Unit 6 课时4 Lesson 4（分层作业）英语冀教版八年级上册

Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world 课时4 Amazing nature 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 adventure（n. 冒险） playful（adj. 爱嬉戏的） float（v. 漂流；浮动） search（v. 搜寻；搜索） hidden（adj. 隐藏的） treasure（n. 宝藏；金银财宝） jungle（n. （热带）丛林，密林） island（n. 岛） market（n. 集市；市场） professional（adj. 专业的；职业的） hotel（n. 旅馆；饭店） create（v. 创建；创造；创作） guide（n. 导游；指南；v. 带领；引导） transportation（n. 公共交通运输系统；运输业） expert（adj. 经验（或知识）丰富的；n. 专家；能手） 句型 1.Join us on an exciting 5-day adventure to the Amazon Rainforest!（加入我们，开启一场令人兴奋的亚马逊雨林 5 天冒险之旅！） 2.It's the largest rainforest on the earth.（它是地球上最大的雨林。） 3.During the adventure, we will have exciting activities.（在冒险期间，我们会有令人兴奋的活动。） 4.Meet playful monkeys and colourful birds.（遇见爱嬉戏的猴子和色彩斑斓的鸟儿。） 5.Explore the largest rainforest, home to many plants and animals.（探索这片最大的雨林，它是许多动植物的家园。） 6.Float on the Amazon River and look for animals that live nearby.（在亚马逊河上漂流，寻找生活在附近的动物。） 7.Discover the interesting local cultures.（发现有趣的当地文化。） 8.Search for hidden treasures in the jungle.（在丛林中搜寻隐藏的宝藏。） 9.We will also explore the Galapagos Islands where you can take a boat trip.（我们还将探索加拉帕戈斯群岛，在那里你可以乘船旅行。） 10.Ride a bike through beautiful landscapes.（骑自行车穿过美丽的风景。） 11.Shop at lively markets on the islands.（在岛上热闹的集市购物。） 12.If you join our tour, you'll enjoy delicious daily breakfasts, lunches, and dinners.（如果您加入我们的旅行团，您将享用美味的每日早餐、午餐和晚餐。） 13.This adventure is perfect for young people like you.（这次冒险非常适合像你这样的年轻人。） ) 一、汉译英 1.岛 (n.) ________________ 2.冒险 (n.) ________________ 3.专业的；职业的 (adj.) ________________ 4.搜寻；搜索 (v.) ________________ 5.（热带）丛林，密林 (n.) ________________ 6.旅馆；饭店 (n.) ________________ 7.爱嬉戏的；有趣的 (adj.) ________________ 8.宝藏；金银财宝 (n.) ________________ 9.专家；能手 (/n.) ________________ 10.漂流；浮动 (v.) ________________ 11.隐藏的；秘密的 (adj.) ________________ 12.创建；创造；创作 (v.) ________________ 13.导游；指南；引导 (n. /v.) ________________ 14.集市；市场 (n.) ________________ 15.公共交通运输系统；运输业 (n.) ________________ 二、重点短语 1.乘船旅行 ________________ 2.错失（某事） ________________ 3.为…… 提供…… ________________ 4.搜寻；寻找 ________________ 5.是…… 的家园 ________________ 6.迫不及待要…… ________________ 7.在热闹的集市上 ________________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1.亚马逊雨林是数百万动植物的家园。 The Amazon Rainforest ________ ________ ________ millions of plants and animals. 2.我们将在亚马逊河上漂流。 We will ________ ________ the Amazon River. 3.他们正在丛林中搜寻宝藏。 They are ________ ________ ________ in the jungle. 4.不要错失这次冒险的机会。 Don't ________ ________ on this adventure. 5.这家酒店为我们提供了美味的食物。 The hotel ________ delicious food ________ us. 6.我们将进行一次 5 天的冒险。 We will ________ ________ ________ adventure. 7.我们可以乘船旅行探索岛屿。 We can ________ ________ ________ ________ explore the islands. 8.骑自行车穿过雨林很有趣。 It's fun to ________ ________ ________ through the rainforest. 9. 这次冒险适合年轻人。 This adventure ________ ________ ________ young people. 四 、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The Amazon Rainforest is one of the _________ (large) rainforests in the world. 2.There are many _________ (colour) birds in the rainforest. 3.He enjoys _________ (explore) the unknown places in the jungle. 4.The guide told us _________ (not miss) the exciting activities. 5.There are many _________ (activity) in the travel plan, such as boating and biking. 6.She _________ (visit) the Amazon Rainforest last year and had a great time. 7.It's interesting _________ (discover) local cultures in the rainforest. 8.The Galapagos Islands are famous for _________ (they) unique wildlife. 9.The river is so _________ (amaze) that many tourists come to float on it. 10.We should take good care of the rainforest _________ (protect) the environment. 11.They provide _________ (profession) services for every tourist. 12.I can't wait _________ (share) my travel stories with my friends. 五 、短文填空 Have you ever dreamed of visiting a rainforest? The Amazon Rainforest is a perfect place for adventure lovers. It is the 1._________ (large) rainforest on Earth and is home to millions of 2._________ (plant) and animals. If you join a tour, you 3._________ (have) many exciting experiences. 4._________(one), you will meet playful monkeys and colourful birds. Then, you can explore the jungle 5._________ discover hidden treasures. Besides the Amazon, the tour will take you to the Galapagos Islands. There, you can ride 6._________ bike through beautiful landscapes and shop at lively markets. The tour provides delicious meals and 7._________ (profession) guides. This trip is 8._________ (excite) and suitable for people who love nature. Don't miss the chance 9._________ (go) on this adventure. You will never forget the 10._________ (wonder) journey. 六、完形填空 Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We 1 four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I 2 why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a 3 . On the top of the hill, we got to see something beautiful. I 4 I was in a painting. I thought I would 5 forget the beautiful scenery there. The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We 6 there in the afternoon.  After a short break, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very 7 and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 8 the moon. The summer evening was cool. Our 9 stop was the “spring city” Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day. The four-day trip came to a(n) 10 soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. Why not visit it? I’m sure you’ll never regret (后悔) going on a trip there. 1．A．found B．paid C．took D．spent 2．A．disliked B．answered C．wondered D．decided 3．A．photo B．hill C．lake D．painting 4．A．looked after B．waited for C．laughed at D．felt like 5．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．never 6．A．left B．went C．arrived D．moved 7．A．lucky B．natural C．same D．special 8．A．with B．under C．for D．on 9．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 10．A．place B．end C．thing D．time 七、阅读理解 Last weekend, my family and I took a trip to Dali. It was my first time to visit the city, and I had a wonderful time there.   We left Kunming by train on Saturday morning. The train ride took about 2 hours. When we arrived, the weather was sunny and warm. We first went to our hotel to put down our bags. The hotel was near Erhai Lake, and the view from our room was amazing—we could see the blue lake and green mountains.   In the afternoon, we rented (租) bikes and rode around Erhai Lake. The lake was so beautiful. We stopped many times to take photos. Along the way, we met some local people. They were very friendly and told us about the history of Dali. We also tried some local snacks, like milk tea and fried rice noodles. They tasted delicious!   On Sunday morning, we visited Dali Ancient Town (大理古城). The town had many old buildings with traditional (传统的) Chinese style. We walked on the stone streets and visited small shops. I bought a small handmade doll as a souvenir (纪念品) for my best friend.   In the afternoon, we took the train back to Kunming. I felt a little tired, but very happy. This trip was unforgettable. I learned a lot about Dali’s culture and had fun with my family. I hope I can visit Dali again next year. 1．How did the writer’s family go to Dali? A．By car. B．By train. C．By bus. D．By plane. 2．What was the weather like when they arrived in Dali? A．Sunny and warm. B．Rainy and cold. C．Cloudy and cool. D．Windy and hot. 3．What did they do in the afternoon on Saturday? A．They visited Dali Ancient Town. B．They stayed in the hotel. C．They rode bikes around Erhai Lake. D．They tried local snacks at home. 4．What did the writer buy in Dali Ancient Town? A．A handmade doll. B．A cup of milk tea. C．A traditional hat. D．A history book. 5．What can we know from the passage? A．The writer visited Dali with his friends. B．The train ride to Dali took 3 hours. C．The writer had a great time in Dali. D．They stayed in Dali for three days. 八、书面表达 假如你是李军，今年“五一”节期间你打算和父母一起乘飞机去三亚旅游。你的澳大利亚笔友Pole得知此事后很感兴趣。请根据以下提示，给Pole写一封信介绍此次旅游计划。 写作要点: 1. How do you feel about the trip? 2.Travel plan: ①go to Sanya by plane; ②stay for three days; ③visit places of interest, go swimming, go shopping, eat seafood... 写作要求: 1. 可加入适当的细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Dear Pole, How are you?_____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world 课时4 Amazing nature 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 adventure（n. 冒险） playful（adj. 爱嬉戏的） float（v. 漂流；浮动） search（v. 搜寻；搜索） hidden（adj. 隐藏的） treasure（n. 宝藏；金银财宝） jungle（n. （热带）丛林，密林） island（n. 岛） market（n. 集市；市场） professional（adj. 专业的；职业的） hotel（n. 旅馆；饭店） create（v. 创建；创造；创作） guide（n. 导游；指南；v. 带领；引导） transportation（n. 公共交通运输系统；运输业） expert（adj. 经验（或知识）丰富的；n. 专家；能手） 句型 1.Join us on an exciting 5-day adventure to the Amazon Rainforest!（加入我们，开启一场令人兴奋的亚马逊雨林 5 天冒险之旅！） 2.It's the largest rainforest on the earth.（它是地球上最大的雨林。） 3.During the adventure, we will have exciting activities.（在冒险期间，我们会有令人兴奋的活动。） 4.Meet playful monkeys and colourful birds.（遇见爱嬉戏的猴子和色彩斑斓的鸟儿。） 5.Explore the largest rainforest, home to many plants and animals.（探索这片最大的雨林，它是许多动植物的家园。） 6.Float on the Amazon River and look for animals that live nearby.（在亚马逊河上漂流，寻找生活在附近的动物。） 7.Discover the interesting local cultures.（发现有趣的当地文化。） 8.Search for hidden treasures in the jungle.（在丛林中搜寻隐藏的宝藏。） 9.We will also explore the Galapagos Islands where you can take a boat trip.（我们还将探索加拉帕戈斯群岛，在那里你可以乘船旅行。） 10.Ride a bike through beautiful landscapes.（骑自行车穿过美丽的风景。） 11.Shop at lively markets on the islands.（在岛上热闹的集市购物。） 12.If you join our tour, you'll enjoy delicious daily breakfasts, lunches, and dinners.（如果您加入我们的旅行团，您将享用美味的每日早餐、午餐和晚餐。） 13.This adventure is perfect for young people like you.（这次冒险非常适合像你这样的年轻人。） ) 一、汉译英 1.岛 (n.) ________________ 2.冒险 (n.) ________________ 3.专业的；职业的 (adj.) ________________ 4.搜寻；搜索 (v.) ________________ 5.（热带）丛林，密林 (n.) ________________ 6.旅馆；饭店 (n.) ________________ 7.爱嬉戏的；有趣的 (adj.) ________________ 8.宝藏；金银财宝 (n.) ________________ 9.专家；能手 (/n.) ________________ 10.漂流；浮动 (v.) ________________ 11.隐藏的；秘密的 (adj.) ________________ 12.创建；创造；创作 (v.) ________________ 13.导游；指南；引导 (n. /v.) ________________ 14.集市；市场 (n.) ________________ 15.公共交通运输系统；运输业 (n.) ________________ 答案：1. island；2. adventure；3. professional；4. search；5. jungle；6. hotel；7. playful；8. treasure；9. expert；10. float；11. hidden；12. create；13. guide；14. market；15. transportation 二、重点短语 1.乘船旅行 ________________ 2.错失（某事） ________________ 3.为…… 提供…… ________________ 4.搜寻；寻找 ________________ 5.是…… 的家园 ________________ 6.迫不及待要…… ________________ 7.在热闹的集市上 ________________ 答案1.float on；2. take a boat trip；3. miss out (on sth.)；4. provide... for...；5. search for；6. be home to；7. can't wait to；8. at a lively market 三、根据要求完成句子 1.亚马逊雨林是数百万动植物的家园。 The Amazon Rainforest ________ ________ ________ millions of plants and animals. 【答案】is home to 2.我们将在亚马逊河上漂流。 We will ________ ________ the Amazon River. 【答案】float on 3.他们正在丛林中搜寻宝藏。 They are ________ ________ ________ in the jungle. 【答案】searching for treasures 4.不要错失这次冒险的机会。 Don't ________ ________ on this adventure. 【答案】miss out 5.这家酒店为我们提供了美味的食物。 The hotel ________ delicious food ________ us. 【答案】provides; for 6.我们将进行一次 5 天的冒险。 We will ________ ________ ________ adventure. 【答案】have a 5-day 7.我们可以乘船旅行探索岛屿。 We can ________ ________ ________ ________ explore the islands. 【答案】take a boat trip to 8.骑自行车穿过雨林很有趣。 It's fun to ________ ________ ________ through the rainforest. 【答案】ride a bike 9. 这次冒险适合年轻人。 This adventure ________ ________ ________ young people. 【答案】is suitable for 四 、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The Amazon Rainforest is one of the _________ (large) rainforests in the world. 【答案】largest 【解析】考查形容词最高级。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” 表示 “最…… 之一”，“large” 的最高级为 “largest”，故填 largest。 2.There are many _________ (colour) birds in the rainforest. 【答案】colourful 【解析】考查形容词。名词 “colour”（颜色）变为形容词 “colourful”（色彩鲜艳的），修饰名词 “birds”，故填 colourful。 3.He enjoys _________ (explore) the unknown places in the jungle. 【答案】exploring 【解析】考查动名词。“enjoy doing sth.”（喜欢做某事）是固定搭配，故填 exploring。 4.The guide told us _________ (not miss) the exciting activities. 【答案】not to miss 【解析】考查动词不定式的否定形式。“tell sb. not to do sth.”（告诉某人不要做某事）是固定搭配，故填 not to miss。 5.There are many _________ (activity) in the travel plan, such as boating and biking. 【答案】activities 【解析】考查名词复数。“many”（许多）后接可数名词复数，“activity” 的复数形式为 “activities”，故填 activities。 6.She _________ (visit) the Amazon Rainforest last year and had a great time. 【答案】visited 【解析】考查一般过去时。“last year”（去年）是一般过去时的时间标志，动词 “visit” 的过去式为 “visited”，故填 visited。 7.It's interesting _________ (discover) local cultures in the rainforest. 【答案】to discover 【解析】考查动词不定式。“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.”（做某事是…… 的）是固定句型，故填 to discover。 8.The Galapagos Islands are famous for _________ (they) unique wildlife. 【答案】their 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词 “unique wildlife”（独特的野生动物），用 “they” 的形容词性物主代词 “their”，故填 their。 9.The river is so _________ (amaze) that many tourists come to float on it. 【答案】amazing 【解析】考查形容词。“amazing”（令人惊叹的）用于修饰事物（river），故填 amazing。 10.We should take good care of the rainforest _________ (protect) the environment. 【答案】to protect 【解析】考查动词不定式。此处用动词不定式表目的，意为 “为了保护环境”，故填 to protect。 11.They provide _________ (profession) services for every tourist. 【答案】professional 【解析】考查形容词。名词 “profession”（职业）变为形容词 “professional”（专业的），修饰名词 “services”，故填 professional。 12.I can't wait _________ (share) my travel stories with my friends. 【答案】to share 【解析】考查动词不定式。“can't wait to do sth.”（迫不及待做某事）是固定搭配，故填 to share。 五 、短文填空 Have you ever dreamed of visiting a rainforest? The Amazon Rainforest is a perfect place for adventure lovers. It is the 1._________ (large) rainforest on Earth and is home to millions of 2._________ (plant) and animals. If you join a tour, you 3._________ (have) many exciting experiences. 4._________(one), you will meet playful monkeys and colourful birds. Then, you can explore the jungle 5._________ discover hidden treasures. Besides the Amazon, the tour will take you to the Galapagos Islands. There, you can ride 6._________ bike through beautiful landscapes and shop at lively markets. The tour provides delicious meals and 7._________ (profession) guides. This trip is 8._________ (excite) and suitable for people who love nature. Don't miss the chance 9._________ (go) on this adventure. You will never forget the 10._________ (wonder) journey. 【答案】1.largest；2. plants；3. will have；4. First；5. and；6. a；7. professional；8. exciting；9. to go；10. wonderful 解析： 1.考查形容词最高级。由 “the” 和 “on Earth”（在地球上，表范围）可知，需用 “large” 的最高级 “largest”，表示 “最大的”，故填 largest。 2.考查名词复数。“millions of”（数以百万计的）后接可数名词复数，“plant” 的复数形式为 “plants”，故填 plants。 3.考查一般将来时。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循 “主将从现” 原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，结构为 “will + 动词原形”，故填 will have。 4.考查序数词。此处表示顺序 “首先”，用 “one” 的序数词形式 “First”（首字母大写），故填 First。 5.考查连词。“explore the jungle”（探索丛林）和 “discover hidden treasures”（发现隐藏的宝藏）是并列动作，用连词 “and” 连接，故填 and。 6.考查不定冠词。“ride a bike” 是固定搭配，意为 “骑自行车”，故填 a。 7.考查形容词。修饰名词 “guides”（导游）需用形容词，“profession”（职业）的形容词形式为 “professional”（专业的），故填 professional。 8.考查形容词。描述事物 “trip”（旅行）“令人兴奋的”，用 “excite” 的 - ing 形式形容词 “exciting”，故填 exciting。 9.考查动词不定式。“the chance to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “做某事的机会”，故填 to go。 10.考查形容词。修饰名词 “journey”（旅程）需用形容词，“wonder”（奇迹）的形容词形式为 “wonderful”（精彩的；绝妙的），故填 wonderful。 六、完形填空 Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We 1 four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I 2 why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a 3 . On the top of the hill, we got to see something beautiful. I 4 I was in a painting. I thought I would 5 forget the beautiful scenery there. The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We 6 there in the afternoon.  After a short break, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very 7 and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 8 the moon. The summer evening was cool. Our 9 stop was the “spring city” Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day. The four-day trip came to a(n) 10 soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. Why not visit it? I’m sure you’ll never regret (后悔) going on a trip there. 1．A．found B．paid C．took D．spent 2．A．disliked B．answered C．wondered D．decided 3．A．photo B．hill C．lake D．painting 4．A．looked after B．waited for C．laughed at D．felt like 5．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．never 6．A．left B．went C．arrived D．moved 7．A．lucky B．natural C．same D．special 8．A．with B．under C．for D．on 9．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 10．A．place B．end C．thing D．time 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和家人去云南度假的经历，包括在泸沽湖、丽江和昆明的所见所闻，最后作者对云南进行了高度评价并鼓励大家去云南旅游。 1．句意：我们在那里度过了四天。 found发现；paid支付；took带走；spent花费，度过。根据“four days there”可知，此处指在那里度过了四天。故选D。 2．句意：我想知道为什么世界上会有这么美丽的湖。 disliked不喜欢；answered回答；wondered想知道；decided决定。根据“why there was so beautiful a lake in the world”可知，此处指想知道为什么会有这么美丽的湖。故选C。 3．句意：然后我们上了一座小山。 photo照片；hill小山；lake湖；painting画。根据下文“On the top of the hill”可知，此处指上了一座小山。故选B。 4．句意：我感觉自己就像在一幅画里。 looked after照顾；waited for等待；laughed at嘲笑；felt like感觉像。根据“I was in a painting”可知，此处指感觉自己就像在一幅画里。故选D。 5．句意：我想我永远不会忘记那里美丽的风景。 always总是；sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。根据“forget the beautiful scenery there”及语境可知，此处指永远不会忘记那里美丽的风景。故选D。 6．句意：我们下午到达那里。 left离开；went去；arrived到达；moved移动。根据“We...there in the afternoon”可知，此处指下午到达那里。故选C。 7．句意：它们非常特别而且美味。 lucky幸运的；natural自然的；same相同的；special特别的。根据“Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner”可知，此处指过桥米线非常特别。故选D。 8．句意：晚饭后，我们散步，在月光下欣赏古老的街道和建筑。 with和；under在……下面；for为了；on在……上面。根据“enjoyed the old streets and buildings...the moon”可知，此处指在月光下欣赏古老的街道和建筑，under the moon“在月光下”。故选B。 9．句意：我们的第三站是“春城”昆明。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据上文“Our first stop was Lugu Lake”及“The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus”可知，此处指第三站是昆明。故选C。 10．句意：四天的旅行很快就结束了。 place地方；end结束；thing事情；time时间。根据“We had to go home”可知，此处指旅行很快就结束了。故选B。 七、阅读理解 Last weekend, my family and I took a trip to Dali. It was my first time to visit the city, and I had a wonderful time there.   We left Kunming by train on Saturday morning. The train ride took about 2 hours. When we arrived, the weather was sunny and warm. We first went to our hotel to put down our bags. The hotel was near Erhai Lake, and the view from our room was amazing—we could see the blue lake and green mountains.   In the afternoon, we rented (租) bikes and rode around Erhai Lake. The lake was so beautiful. We stopped many times to take photos. Along the way, we met some local people. They were very friendly and told us about the history of Dali. We also tried some local snacks, like milk tea and fried rice noodles. They tasted delicious!   On Sunday morning, we visited Dali Ancient Town (大理古城). The town had many old buildings with traditional (传统的) Chinese style. We walked on the stone streets and visited small shops. I bought a small handmade doll as a souvenir (纪念品) for my best friend.   In the afternoon, we took the train back to Kunming. I felt a little tired, but very happy. This trip was unforgettable. I learned a lot about Dali’s culture and had fun with my family. I hope I can visit Dali again next year. 1．How did the writer’s family go to Dali? A．By car. B．By train. C．By bus. D．By plane. 2．What was the weather like when they arrived in Dali? A．Sunny and warm. B．Rainy and cold. C．Cloudy and cool. D．Windy and hot. 3．What did they do in the afternoon on Saturday? A．They visited Dali Ancient Town. B．They stayed in the hotel. C．They rode bikes around Erhai Lake. D．They tried local snacks at home. 4．What did the writer buy in Dali Ancient Town? A．A handmade doll. B．A cup of milk tea. C．A traditional hat. D．A history book. 5．What can we know from the passage? A．The writer visited Dali with his friends. B．The train ride to Dali took 3 hours. C．The writer had a great time in Dali. D．They stayed in Dali for three days. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了和家人去大理的旅行，包括行程安排、所见所闻，表达了旅行的难忘与快乐，以及对大理文化的了解。 1．细节理解题。根据“We left Kunming by train on Saturday morning.”可知，作者一家乘火车去大理，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“When we arrived, the weather was sunny and warm.”可知，他们到达大理时天气晴朗温暖，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, we rented (租) bikes and rode around Erhai Lake.”可知，周六下午他们绕洱海骑自行车，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“I bought a small handmade doll as a souvenir (纪念品) for my best friend.”可知，作者在大理古城买了一个手工玩偶，故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“I had a wonderful time there.”以及“I felt a little tired, but very happy. This trip was unforgettable.”可知，作者在大理玩得很开心，故选C。 八、书面表达 假如你是李军，今年“五一”节期间你打算和父母一起乘飞机去三亚旅游。你的澳大利亚笔友Pole得知此事后很感兴趣。请根据以下提示，给Pole写一封信介绍此次旅游计划。 写作要点: 1. How do you feel about the trip? 2.Travel plan: ①go to Sanya by plane; ②stay for three days; ③visit places of interest, go swimming, go shopping, eat seafood... 写作要求: 1. 可加入适当的细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Dear Pole, How are you?_____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Pole,     How are you?     I’m really excited about the trip to Sanya during the May Day holiday. My parents and I will go there by plane. We’ll stay for three days.     First, we plan to visit some places of interest, like the beautiful beaches. Then, we’ll go swimming in the clear sea. Also, we’ll go shopping to buy some special gifts. And of course, we’ll eat lots of delicious seafood.     I can’t wait for this wonderful trip! Yours, Li Jun 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点围绕对旅行的感受、具体旅行计划展开，需涵盖这些要点，适当补充细节让内容更丰富，突出旅行计划的介绍重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇问候后，介绍三亚旅行计划的内容。 第二步，具体阐述旅行计划，从交通方式、停留时长，到具体活动，详细介绍旅行安排。 第三步，书写结语，传递兴奋心情 。 [亮点词汇] ①places of interest名胜古迹；景点 ②delicious seafood美味的海鲜 ③can’t wait for迫不及待；等不及 [高分句型] ①I’m really excited about the trip to Sanya during the May Day holiday. （主系表结构简单清晰，“be excited about” 短语准确表达对旅行的兴奋感受） ②we’ll go shopping to buy some special gifts.（动词不定式表目的） ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $