辽宁省鞍山市华育高新区学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度（上)10月限时作业 九年英语 考试时长：110分钟试卷涧分120分 第1卷听力部分（共两节，满粉30分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案；每项内容读两適。 第一节（共5小题：每小题13分） 听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。 2 3 4 D 2 3 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8恶。 ()6.What are the two speakers doing now? A.Making a call B.Making the bed. C.Washing clothes. 7.Who does Alex help to wash clothes? A.His friend. B.His grandmother. C.His mother. )8.What day is it today? A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 ( 9.Which subject is Mary good at? A.Science. B.Physics. C.Math. (1Q.How many subjects does Mary like? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 11.What does the man think of physics? A.Difficult. B:Boring C:Interesting. 听第8段材料.回答第12至14题. 12.What color is the woman's wallet? A.Red. B.White C.Black. )13.When did the woman probably lose her wallet? A.When she was in the hotel. B.When she was in the restaurant. C.When she was in the shopping mall. )14.How will the man tell the woman if they find the wallet? A.By going to her house.B.Through the Intemet. C.On the phone. 听第9段材斜，回答第15至17题 (15.What does the boy have for breakfast? A.Brcad and milk. B.An egg and milk. C.An egg and bread. 16.Where does the conversation take place? A.At a store. B in a school. C.At home. )17.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son. C.Doctor and patient. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When did the speaker go for a walk? A.After getting up. B.After having breakfast. C.Before going to bed. )19.What did the speaker usually do with friends? A.They went swimming. B.They listened to music. C.The did some exercise. 20.What does the speaker probably do? A.A student. B.A teacher. C.A swimmer. 第II卷 笔试部分共90分) 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项： A Daddy,look up at the sky! What are those?They look like No,they are all clouds.Let's rabbits.Or are they flowers? do an experiment(实验)to Or trees? make our own cloud! Materials lid A wide glass jar with a lid oVery hot water Some ice jar ◇A match Very important!Only parents deal with matches!!! 英语共8页第2页 Steps 1.Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2.Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. 3.Ask your parent to light a match.Then blow out the match just above the jar.Hold the smoking stick inside.(You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. 4.Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar.Cover the jar completely. 5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up.But it is not round and it disappears soon. 21.Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A.A glass jar.B.Very hot watcr. C.Some ice. D.Your parent's help. (22.What is the right order of"making the cloud"? 芝阳百 A.①②③⑤④B.①③⑤②④ C.①④③⑤② D.①⑤②③④ (23.What is the result of the experiment? A.A real cloud comes up. B.The cloud is round. C.The cloud lasts a few hours. D.The cloud doesn't disappear. )24.Where does the text probably come from? A.A novel. B.A storybook. C.A travel guide. D.A science magazine. B From early childhood,we are looking for our most pnzed friends.Friends have a great influence on us.You can't change the people around you,but you can choose your friends wisely. Are your fricnds helping you develop in any way,say they help you with a healthy lifestyle or have rich professional experience that you can leam from?Good friends can help you become a better person.In short,do you see meaningful growth by getting along with them? Good friends whom you can trust will create a safe environment for you to share your deepest truths.They will likelv let your secret remain a secret.They will hold you up in good esteem()in public.Thev will keep their words.Their acttons witl match their words.And if you goofed up.they would even help you out of difficult situations with their well-meaning advic Good friends who value you will crcate space in their life for you.In today's fast-paced age,we 英语共8页第3页 are often noticing how we spend our time,and if you find your friends making time and space for you, it is a signal they value your company. Yes,your fricnds have a role to play when you're going tbrough an important event..say a heartoreak or the loss of job.They will help-you with good qualny advice that can help you piece-your life together They have your best interest at heart and support you with their objective instructions. In a word,a good friend is also a guide to you.With these tips,you can create a pool of good friendships for life.Remember what you choose for yourself today has an important bearing on your tomorrow. ()25.The underlined phrase"goofed up"probably means" A.made a silly mistake B.had a good time C.had some very strange ideas D.had a healthy lifestyle )26.Which question can best express the theme of Paragraph 4? A.Do you sec a value in their.company? B.Can you see yourself being able to trust them? C.Do you see yourself being valued? D.Can you depend on your friend for well-meaning advice? (127.According to the passage,who can you choose as a friend? A Jim,who often asks you to buy junk food. B Lucy,who loves to tell everybody your secret. C.Sam,who seldom spends his free time with you. D.Lily,who can give you some advice when you lose a job ( 28.The passage is mainly about A.the importance of good friends B.the tips for choosing friends wisely C.the advice on getting along with others D.the ways of making friends C Imagine having everything you need-hospitals,stores,parks-just a few steps from home.This is the idea behind the 15-minute city.Here,people can get all the services they need within 15 minutes from home.This social model is being developed in cities around the world,from Paris to Moscow.It could make people healthier and build stronger relationships with neighbors. Carlos Moreno is a strong supporter of the 15-minute city.He was encouraged by the need to fight against climate change.In a 15-minute city,car travel is not the best choice.People should build more foot roads and bike roads.Walking or riding across the city is.of great use in diminishing COz emissions(推放). Anne Hidalgo plans to develop 15-minute communities throughout France.That means the number of parking space will be cut down to 60,000 by 2024 and more bike roads will be created on every street of the city. This type of design does more than good to the planet.Joe Zehnder is the planner of the city Moscow.He is developing "15-minute neighborhoods"."Having stores close to homes makes people be able to eat healthicr food and live a better life,"Zehnder says. Syra Madad is also a key person behind the 15-minute city plan.He wants to make these places inclusive().As a neighborhood becomes more convenient,housing costs may increase.Madad suggests trying creating more kinds of houses,so that people of different groups can have a chance to 英语共8页第4页 live there.At the same time,a 15-minute community has also been built in Shanghai,Hangzhou and other places in China.It has brought great quality improvement to people's production and life. ()29.How does the writer start the text? A.By giving facts. B.By listing numbers. C.By describing a picture. D.By offering examples 30.What does the underlincd word"diminishing"mcan in Paragraph 2? A.Increasing. B.Deleting. C.Reducing. D.Achieving. )31.How will the number of bicvele roads change after the development of a 15-minute community?(x=time,y=the number of bicycle reads C 32.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? w ④ 5 A D D Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth's surface,there's still a lot we don't know about them.Only about 20 percent of the seafloor has been mapped,and the remaining 80 percent is still a secret to us.Some scientists even think that 91 percent of sea animals have yet to be discovered. So why do we know so little about the deep sea?Well,getting to those depths is very difficult and requires high technology that simply didn't come into being for most of human history.The first navigable submarine(驾驶的潜水艇)，for example,was built in 1620,and it couldn't go more than five meters below the surface.In fact,for a long time many scientists didn't even think that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 meters and didn't see much need to explore (the deep sea.However,this changed in 1862 when life was discovered as far down as 945 meters below sea level with the help of a digging machine.Ten years later,around 4,700 species (unknown before from the ocean floor were discovered. Since then,high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea,including satellites. But why is deep-sea exploration still so difficult?Well,at greater depths it is freezing ) everything is completely dark,and the pressure can be over 1.000 times greater than that on the surface. Though we have the difficulties,it's important that we understand the seas.Thev help control the earth's temperature and produce half of the oxygen(02)in the air.They can also provide us with information about climate change.Our future depends on learning more about our oceans,and it is possible for us to really understand what is ongoing below the surface. ()33.Why are some numbers listed in Paragraph 1? A.To introduce how important oceans are. B.To discuss why sea animals have yet to be found out, C.To explain that oceans cover a large area of the earth. 益语共8面笃5页 D.To show that we have only a little understanding of occans. 34.What caused the change of exploration into the decp sea? A.High technology. B.Unknown spccics. C.A pleasant environment. D.Valuable information. )35.What does the underlined word "Thev"in the last paragraph refer to? A.Sea animals. B.The seas.C.The satellites. D.Many scientists. 36.What could be the best title of the text? A.Hidden Treasures in Deep Sea B.Unlocked Secrets of Deep Sea C.Deep-Sea Exploration:Into the Freezing Depths D.Deep-Sea Exploration:The Past and the Future 第二节阅读短文，从方摇内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余 的选项。 Papermaking technology(造纸术)is one of the'four great inventions in ancient China.37. Thousands of years ago in the Mediterranean(地中海)，it was common for people to write messages on broken pieces from jars ( )Animal skins and wood were also common materials to write on. In the Eastem Han Dynasty,an official named Cai Lun created a sheet of paper using mulberry (and -other fibers along with fishing net,old clothes,anid other wastes.He steamed and cooked all these materials with water,and changed them into pulp(),then poured the pulp out carefully on a fine screen and dried it into a kind of thin paper:The paper was suitable for writing and was also very cheap,so it became very popular.38. After the Eastern Han Dynasty,papermaking technology had been gradually improved.And then bamboo'and straw could also be used as the materials for making paper.39.For example, the Xuan paper is used for Chinese calligraphy and painting. Papermaking technology was introduced to the Korean peninsula and Japan in the late Sui and early Tang dynasties,and later to Arabia and other counthies.40.It also plays an important role in the development of global civilization. A.Therefore,Cai Lun played a great part in papermaking technology. D Before it was invented,people wrote.on different kinds of things. C Because of different materials,many kinds of paper were produced for different uses. D.People could also write on animal skins and wood. E.The invention of paper provides a more convenient way for communication of information. 二、完形填空共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was very young,I leamed a lot of Chinese characters().My parents often bought me 英语共8列第6页 books with41 Chinese characters.They explained these simple charactcrs 42 and made me fully understand themeaningrMyrfther used totachChincsc,andh 43me to write the Chinese character"he"which means"harmony()"in English. AsI got a lite older,1ofn met some 44 in my life.At home,Iofen disagreed withmy sisters.At school Isometimes argued with my classmates.When these things happened,I was asked to_45 the word"he"on paper.It shows that peace and harmony are the most 46things for our Chinese nation.And we should value relationships with others.We should choose to be kind,polite and honest to family members and friends to_47harmonious family and social relationships. Now I learn that the Chinese character"he"is one of the most important parts of traditional culture.We should have it in 48hearts.Harmony is the value that 49Chinese people's psychology心理)，thinking styles(风格)and actions. In fact,our most valuable ideas and culture are_50these simple characters.They not only teach us how to be a good person but also teach.us how to live in harmony with others and the environment. D.correct )41.A.long B.simple C.fresh （42.A.patiently B.proudly C.secretly D.tiredly 【43.A.promised B.allowed C.guided D.ordered )44.A.problems B.results C.choices D.chances )45.A.look for B.deal with C.write down D.think about 〔)46.A.dangerous B.valuablc C.comfortable D.successful (147.A.build B.receive C.accept D.change (48.A.is B.his C.their D.our 149.A.introduces B.develops C.understands D.influences )50.A.below B.over C.behind D.beside 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的 正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 People from across the world go to Paris to watch the 2024 Summer Olympic Games.It is necessary51. (remember) the values that make this event so special.The Olympics have always been 52. -symbol of unity(团结) This year's Olympios have also led us to admire the 53 acteve)of China's world record-breaking swimmer Pan Zhanle.Pan.a Zhejiang province native,set a new 100m freestyle record of 46.40.He became the 54. (one)swimmer at the Paris Games to break a'world-record:.. Pan's success is not just a testament()to his talent'and hatd work 55. also a sign of braveness in the face of challenge.Although he experienced more doping tests()than athletes from other 56. country),Pan broke his own world record.He said the anger that he felt 57. tdrive)hum to break records and bring glory to his country. While the crowa was 58. (emaze)at his lighting-fast final leg,Pan,however,wasn surprised at all."To overcome the 46-second barrier was a goal I set 59. my birthday a year 英语共8页第7页 ago.I am just so happy that I60. (tmal)realized at the Olympics,"said Pan.He also won asiler meda}asa member of Chinasrup(亚军)tam in the mixed4xI00 mmdley(混合冰) relay. 四、阅读与表达（供4小题，6163小题，每小恩2分，64小题4分；湖分10分） 闵读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Cooperation comes from friendship,friendsbip comes from trust,and trust comes from kindness. It's easy to tell that kindness is very important.What is kindness then?To be exact;kindness is the quality of bing friendly If we give upousatsn the bus,helpmteothprob welcome a new member into a group activity,we are showing kindness.Actually,these acts are done without expectation of reward(▣报). We begin to realize that while helping others,we're in fact helping ourselves.Showing kindness benefits us in different ways.It helps us know about ourselves.It developsour problem-solving skills. It also gives us the chance to be thankful. We can never imagine the power of one simple act of kindness.It may change our day.And that day may change our week.That week may change the rest of the year-or even our whole life. In short,we rise by lifting others. Here are some teenagers'acts of kindness. Linda:I sat next to a new student at lunch.I was pleased because I made her day. Kayla:In order to raise money and protect wild animals,I held a singing competition.Iwas proud of it. Peter:I opened the door for an old lady.I felt happy because I could help other people. 61.What is kindness accprding to the text? 62.List two benefits of showing kindness. 63.What did Linda do to show her kindness? 54.What do you think of Peter's act of kindness?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 中央电视台英文频道将开设China Impression栏目，面向全因中学生征集"中国印象"的英文介 绍。请你写一篇英语短文，根据以下提示信息来写，向栏目组投稿。 A Introduction(位置location:首都capitaF:) AA traditional festival (list one and describe how to celebrate it) A famous person in history(what he/she was famous for:his/her achicvements) AYour feelings about China 注意事项： (1)征集稳须自拟，要求语句通顺、总思连贯、符合题意： (2)词致在100个左右，短文的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总河数： (3)英文信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息： China Impression China is a great country with a long history. 英语共8页穷8页