2026年译林版中考英语一轮复习九年级下册Unit1 练习

9B Unit 1 Practice Useful expressions：writing My favourite European country Location: It is located in/on...; It is situated in... Capital city: The capital is... Language: The official language is...; Many people also speak... Population: It has a population of approximately...; It is the ... most populous country in Europe Crops: olives and grapes; barley Main industries: It is known for its... industry; Tourism plays a significant role in its economy Customs: rich cultural traditions and celebrations Attraction: There are numerous historical sites and natural wonders in...; ... is definitely worth seeing/exploring 一、词汇 A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词。 1. The old man sat on the park ________ (长椅) reading his newspaper. 2. It's considered rude to ________ (盯着) at people in public. 3. About one ________ (三分之一) of the students in our class are from other provinces. 4. Germany is famous for its advanced ________ (工程) technology. 5. Many ________ (地区) in this country have their own unique dialects. 6. France is a beautiful country in ________ (欧洲). 7. The university offers excellent ________ (设施) for sports and research. 8. The ________ (气候) in this region is mild throughout the year. 9. Traditional ________ (礼仪) vary from culture to culture. 10. The ________ (下降) in temperature brought the first snow of winter. B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. After the ________ (exhaust) journey, they finally reached their destination. 2. The flags ________ (fly) at half-mast yesterday to honor the national hero. 3. Lisbon is in the ________ (west) part of Portugal, facing the Atlantic Ocean. 4. Two thirds of the land ________ (be) covered with forests in this country. 5. The palace was designed by a ________ (France) architect in the 18th century. 6. On the way home, I saw several birds ________ (sit) on the telephone wires. 7. The ancient castle is definitely worth ________ (explore) if you visit the area. 8. When I was a child, my teacher told me that the moon ________ (move) around the earth. 二、单项选择 ( )1. Read the conversation. What does Lisa imply? Tom: I haven't even started my project yet! Lisa: Better late than never. Get to work! A. Tom should never begin the project. B. She will assist Tom with the project. C. Tom should begin the project immediately. D. It's acceptable for Tom to start the project late. ( )2. ---Hi, Sarah, Are you planning to visit Italy? ---Yes. I admire Italian culture, especially ________ which is famous worldwide. A. flamenco dancing B. Venetian masks C. bullfighting D. windmills ( )3. ---If a foreign guest visits you, what gesture would be appropriate to show welcome? A. Looking away B. Shaking hands C. Avoiding eye contact D. Turning back ( )4. The public transportation system is extensive, but traffic congestion is still common. I think ________ challenging for commuters during rush hours. A. the traffic B. public transport C. to commute D. commuters ( )5. --- ________ the population of the United Kingdom? --- About 67 million. It's one of the larger European countries. A. How many is B. How much is C. What is D. What are ( )6. The city has invested ________ euros in developing its cycling infrastructure. A. 5 millions B. 5 millions of C. 5 million D. million of ( )7. To attract more customers, the café is considering ________ its opening hours. A. extending B. reducing C. changing D. maintaining ( )8. May I discuss this matter with you, professor? It won't ________ too much of your time. A. take for B. take out C. take down D. take up ( )9. ---You seem to have gained some weight since I last saw you. ---I know. I need to watch my diet and get back into ________. A. size B. height C. style D. shape ( )10. ---Which European language do you find more interesting, French or German? ---Actually, I think ________ of them are fascinating. A. either B. none C. neither D. both ( )11. Don't leave your luggage ________ the hallway. It might block people's way. A. in the middle of B. across from C. on the left of D. behind ( )12. Could you save the documentary for me? I want to watch ________ later. A. it B. one C. this D. that ( )13. ---It's quite warm for this season! ---Yes, about ________ of the country experienced above-average temperatures. A. two-third B. two-thirds C. second-third D. second-thirds ( )14. The historical site will not ________ visitors tomorrow due to maintenance work. A. be closed to B. be open to C. be available to D. be accessible to ( )15. ---I heard we're going to the Lake District after the exams. ---That sounds wonderful. But I'm curious ________. A. when and where will we meet B. what will we prepare for it C. whether the weather will be favorable D. that we'll travel by train or coach 三、语法和思维训练 What's your favourite European country? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________ 1. France attracted the highest number of tourists globally last year.（同义句） Last year, France received the ________ number of tourists in the world. 2. We reached the railway station by 8:00 AM.（同义句） ________ ________ 8:00 AM when we reached the railway station. 3. They were kind enough to offer me accommodation during my visit.（同义句） ________ ________ of them to offer me accommodation during my visit. 4. She won't visit the museum if she isn't interested in art.（同义句） She won't visit the museum ________ she ________ interested in art. 5. He rented the apartment two weeks ago.（同义句） It has been two weeks ________ he ________ the apartment. 6. The tour was enjoyable because the guide was very knowledgeable.（任务型阅读） The tour was enjoyable because the guide provided excellent ________. 四、首字母填空 The Mediterranean coast looked particularly beautiful that summer. The weather was perfect, and tourists filled the small coastal town. We decided to explore the local market, which offered various handmade c[1]________ and fresh produce. Our dog, Milo, enjoys outdoor a[2]________. When we take him to the beach, he usually finds interesting shells or smooth stones to carry around. Milo understands that when he brings his treasures back to our rental house, I might not always appreciate them, so he attempts to c[3]________ them from me. This has become our little routine. On this particular day, I o[4]________ that Milo was spending an unusual amount of time near a specific vendor's stall. He was carefully selecting the most perfect tomatoes from a display and gently p[5]________ them into a small pile. He seemed to be making a careful s[6]________ of the best produce available. However, when he finally came back to where we were sitting, he brought only one beautiful tomato. Curious about his behavior, I watched him more closely. Soon, I noticed a family with several children looking longingly at the fruit stand. Milo had been gathering the tomatoes for this family who apparently couldn't afford to buy them. He sensed that they needed assistance. This simple act of generosity from our pet reminded me of the true meaning of c[7]________. 五、任务型阅读 Managing multiple projects simultaneously can be challenging. Often, it feels like there aren't enough hours in the day to accomplish everything. Do you know how to create time for your objectives? Here are some strategies that might be helpful. Concentrate on single tasks. Avoid undertaking too many projects at once, or you'll rapidly deplete your energy. Complete one objective before moving to the next. Identify priorities. We typically have numerous responsibilities. If we constantly prioritize other tasks over our main goals, we'll never find time for them. If we place our primary objective first, we'll create the necessary time. Simplify your goals. Avoid making your objectives overly complex. If you aim to improve your fitness, for instance, focus on developing sustainable habits: regular exercise, balanced nutrition, and adequate rest. Minimize interruptions. Establish periods where you won't be disturbed. Constant interruptions prevent meaningful progress on important tasks. Creating undisturbed work time helps you accomplish more effectively. Eliminate time-wasters. Daily life contains numerous activities that consume time without adding value, such as excessive social media browsing. Reducing these activities frees up time for meaningful goals. Following these approaches will help you successfully reach your objectives. Title：How to Create Time for Your （1）________ Goals Introduction The following strategies can help you create time for your goals. Helpful （2）________ Concentrate on single tasks Focus on one goal at a time to avoid （3）________ your energy. Identify priorities Don't consistently put other tasks before your goal.<br>• Prioritize your goal to （4）________ time for it. Keep goals （5）________ • Avoid making objectives unnecessarily complex. Minimize interruptions • Establish （6）________ work periods without disturbances.<br>• （7）________ distractions to improve task completion. Eliminate time-wasters • Many activities simply （8）________ time without benefit.<br>• Reducing these has little （9）________ on your quality of life.<br>• Eliminate them to allocate time for goals. Conclusion You will （10）________ achieve your goals by implementing these strategies. How do you create time for your important goals? _______________________________________________________________________________ Answers: 一、词汇填空 A) 1. bench 2. stare 3. third 4. engineering 5. regions 6. Europe 7. facilities 8. climate 9. etiquette 10. drop B) 1. exhausting 2. flew 3. western 4. is 5. French 6. sitting 7. exploring 8. moves 二、单项选择 1-5 C B B C C 6-10 C A D D D 11-15 A A B B C 三、语法和思维训练 1. largest 2. It was 3. It was kind 4. unless, is 5. since, rented 6. guidance 四、首字母填空 1. crafts 2. adventures 3. conceal 4. observed 5. placing 6. selection 7. compassion 五、任务型阅读 1. Important 2. strategies 3. depleting 4. create 5. simple 6. undisturbed 7. Minimize 8. waste 9. impact 10. successfully 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $