内容正文:
初三年级英语学科综合练习(一)
时长:60分钟分值:100分
一、基础知识〔共70分)
1.单词(每词1分,共52分)
.大声地:出声地av
2.有耐心的a.病人n
3.发现:发觉V
4.物理:物理学.
5.增加:地长v.
6.能力:才能n
7.活跃的:积极的ad
8.知识:学问D
9.陌生人n
10.份;窃取
11.(饭后)陆点;甜食n.
12.欣赏:仰慕.
13.底部:最下部下
14.表达:表示
15.园到:发出气味
16.野餐n.&
17.邮票:印章v,
18.在…旁边pr©p.
l9.建议:提议
20.中心的:中央的ad.
21.便利的:方便的ad.
22.拐角:角落n
23.礼貌地:客气地av.
24.正确的:怡当的ad
25.住蛇:地过n.
26.不说话的:沉默的d.
27.私人的:私密的aj
28.歌洲(.冫的ad.
29.影响n.&.
30.缺席:不在adj
3L.银:银器n
32.广泛地:普遍地adv
33.生意:商业n
34.避免;回避v
35.处罚;惩罚v.
36.交通:路上行驶的车辆n
37.(分手指的)手套0
38.阻止:阻挠V.
39.热:高温D.加热:变热
40.完成v
41.项目:工程n
42.网站n.
43.保特不变:剩尔
44.疑惑:疑问D.怀疑.
45.警告:告诚
46.胜利:成功.
47.分开:分散v
48.英雄:男主角n
49.感到憾:懊悔.&n.
50.机会:可能性n.
51.出席:参加v.
52.接到;按受:收到v
Ⅱ.单项选择(每题1分,共18分)
53.When the boys were playing.
soccer on the playground,someone got hit on
head.
A.the;the
B.the;!
C.上he
D./an
54.-Chi山ren
play in the street
--I agree Parks and zoos are good places for them to play.
A.should
B.shouldn't
C.need
D.needn't
55.-Could you please
the floor,Susan?
--Yes,sure.
A.sweeping
B.sweep
C.to sweep
D.to sweeping
56.---Would you like some tea or coffee,sir?
Please give me some water to drink.
A.E竹hcu
B.Both
C.Al
D.Neither
57.I was doing ty homework
my mother came into my room
A unless
B.since
C.when
D.or
58.My parents allow me.
some computer games on weekends.
A.play
B.playing
C.to playing
D.to play
59.My alarm didn't
this momning.so l was late for school.
A.turn off
B.cutoff
C.go off
D take off
60.will tell Lucy the exciting news
she comes home fromn the library.
A.as soon as
B.as far as
C.as well as
D.in order that
61.--
first,we stood there
silence.But later,we began to talk happily
A.At in
B.Ar;on
C.in;in
D.In:wi讪
62.-Look!The children are running to their parents with
at the school gate.
-Yes.How happy they are now!
A.improvement
B.environoient
C.government
D.excitement
63.Prank.Holen and Linda get on well with_
-They bave been good friends since they became
classmates.
A one more
B.more one
C.one another
D.another one
64.She sold all ber pictures in a short time,
to her friends
A.badly
B.mostly
C.loudly
D.secondly
65.-Linda,is that man your English teacher Mr.Huang?
-No.it can't be him.He
Beijing for training.
A.has gone to
B.has been to
C.has been
D.goes to
66.Abou.of the students in that villagc need to climb the mountain to school.
A.two fifth
B.two fifths
C.second five
D.second fifth
67.The doctor said'I'd be ali right in
days.
A.a couple of
B.a kind ot
C.a piece of
D.a bit of
68.-What is the best time of the day for us
_you?
--Oh.any time is OK.
A.visit
B.to visit
C.visiting
D.visited
69.As soon as the new phone came out..
people couldn't wait to buy ore.
A.three thousands of B.three thousands
C.thousand of
D.thousands of
70.I have this bike for abou two years.I always ride it to school.
A.hnd
B.retumned
C.borrowed
D.bought
二、阅读(共30分)
m.完形填空。(15分)
When Luo Xikun was a young boy,his dream job'was to deal with machines.He
was always interested in 71 different kinds of tools worked.He started 72
at a young age.first as a kitchen helper and then as a food deliveryman (for a
plattorm providing life services.During those early days,he often73about a
future with more advanced wchnology in his work.In his 74 time.Luo kept
studying to get a degree.He believed knowledge would be75 for any job
changes.
In 2022,the platformi started looking for drone (pilots among its deliverymen.Luo'saw this as a
chance to follow his 76 and decided to give it a try.Before the training.he had little idea about drone
systems.so he77himself by reading books.After a month of training,he 78 a hard exam-there
were difficult tasks and questions-and became a drone pilot.
Luo's job has changed a lot since then.He used to spend long hours delivering food on the roads,79
traffic iams and bad weather.80 now he spends his time learning new things and working with drones.
"Flying drones is serious,"Luo says."There's no 81 for careless mistakes.Even a small mistake could
cause problems."With more experience,Luo then got a new job that tests drone flights and designs()new
routes ()He has to 82 routes are safe and efficient.
One.of his exciting tasks was to work on'a drone delivery route along the Great Wall.The trip used to
take over 50 minutes to walk.Luo and his team worked hard to plan and test the route,even facing 83
like strong winds and sudden rain.They had to.adjust (plans constantly.Drones now help deliver things
to 84.It makes visiting remote spots along the Great Wall easier.
Luo feels proud that technology is making life 85 and helping people see more new places.He
believes drones could be used more widely in the future,maybe in fields like emergency rescue.
71.A.what
B.when
C.how
D.which
72.A.playing
B.working
C.dreaming
D.traveling
73.A.cared
B.forgot
C.thought
D.worried
74.A.free
B.busy
C.working
D.great
75.A.helpless
B.useless
C.helpful
D.thankful
6.A.habit
B.dream
C.rule
D.order:
77.A.taught
B.fooled
C.enjoyed
D.helped
78.A.missed
B.failed
C.passed
D.created
79.A.avoiding
B.expecting
C.leading
D.facing
30.A.So
B.But
C.Or
D.And
1.A.room
B.fun
C.need
D.time
82.A.make sure
B.worry about
C.take-up
D.put off
83.A.chances
B.challenges
C.changes
D.choices
84.A.workers
B.farmers
CI teachers
D.tourists
25.A.harder
B.safer
C.worse
D.better
IV.阅读理解。(15分)
Beat the Heat:Extreme(极度的)Heat
Heat-related deaths can be prevented.
What:Extreme
heat
happens
Who:
when the temperature reaches a
very high level.
Children
The old
Outside The disabled
workers
Where:
How to avoid:
3
Drink
Stay
Hot houses Construction Cars
enough
cool
sites
warer
inside
During the period of extreme
Outside t地mperatre27℃
heat,the temperature in your
car could be dangerous.
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
86.Who is the most dangerous when extreme heat happens according to the text?
A.An old man in a park.
B.A woman in a house.
C.A child in a classroom.
D.An outside worker at a construction site.
87.How can people avoid heat-related deaths according to the text?
①By drinking water.
②By staying cooL
③By going swimming.
4By wearing light-coloured clothes
A.①②③
B.①②④
c.①③④
D.②③④
88.Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car?(Outside
temperature:27'℃)
(℃)
t(℃)
0
60
40
20
.1
89.The text is probably from
A.a safety notice
B.a travel guide
C.a weather report
D.a car advertisement
90.The purpose of the text is to
A.warn people not to stay in the car
B.tell people the importance of extreme heat
C.remind people to wear lightweight clothes
D.teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths
0
Otters()are cute water animals.These days,keeping otters as pets is getting
Sports are a great way to stay physically active and have fun.If you do sports regularly,you may want to
popular.In Japan,some "otter cafes"are open for business.People can pay to play with the
get better at your favorite or even any activity you do.96
Choose a sport.
otters there and to take photos with them.In Indonesia,people go swimming with their pet
There are many kinds of sports that you can choose from,such as table tennis,badminton,T'ai Chi and
otters and take funny videos.These photos and videos posted online have interested more
Oracle Bone Script Calisthenics(甲骨文操).Choose one that you enjoy most or suits you best.
people to buy otters as pets.However,those enjoyable photos and videos hide the damage
_97
(that the online trade is doing to otters.In fact,wild otters are facing many problems-they have long
Before you begin practicing to get better at the sport you choose,think about your goals.This can help
been killed for their coats;in some places,fishermen have been killing otters to stop them from eating fish;and
you focus on your training and give you something for which to work.Your goals shouldn't be too big to
now,the online pet trade has become another big problem for otters.
achieve.
In the wild,baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their first year of life.According to a report,
Make a plan.
70%of the otters sold online are under one year old.These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers.
98You can make plans with the help of sports magazines,apps,trainers,or even friends.Your plan
When they are kept as pets by humans,they do not live full and natural lives.
shoutd include everything from training times to specific practice.
Otters are very sociaL They live in family groups of up to 15 in the wild.Keeping an otter as a pet can
Train regularly.
make it very sad and lonely.These animals also need enough space to swim.Their owners'pools are not large
You cannot get better at sports if you do not train on a regular basis.Aim to train anywhere 3-6 times per
week,depending on your overall goals.99Even twenty minutes of exercise can improve your skills as
enough
On the otherhand,otters simply don't make good pets.They have a very special fishy smell.If they are
long as you do this regularly.
Enjoy the benefits好s处)of cross training.
kept inside,they will leave a lot of waste around the house.This would make the smell even more unpleasant.
Doing the same sport daily can get a little boring.Consider cross-training,which can not only help you
Besides,when otters are unhappy,they will make loud noises and eyen attack()people.If a person is hurt
get better at your sport of choice,but also avoid injury().Try and train the sport at which you want to get
by an otter,he or she needs to go to hospital at once.So,we should stop the otter pet trade and never share
better 3-4 days a week and cross train the other days.
photos or videos about them online.
Please don't always stay in the classroom.100 No matter what sport you play,take it seriously and
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
keep a healthy lifestyle.
91.In Japan,people can go to special cafes to play with otters,take photos and buy them.
阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。(5分)
92.Killing otters for their coats and the online pet trade are both serious problems for otters.
ASet your goals.
93.Most of the otters sold online are adult animals over one year old.
B.Go outside and play sports.
94.The fishy smell of otters will disappear if they are kept inside houses.
C.It's easy to stick to your goals if you have a reasonable plan.
95.As long as we stop the otter pet trade and don't share their photos or videos online,all problems about
D.You don't have to train for hours at a time to get better at a sport.
E.Here are some ways for you to improve your sports skills and performance.
otters will be solved
初三年级英语学科综合练习(一)拓展阅读
时长:40分钟分值:30分
L.完形填空。(15分)
Last winter.I decided to spend the Spring Festival holiday in Thailand.I had never bcen
there before and couldn't spcak the language there.I thought it would be an exciting1,but I
didn't realize I could make some mistakes.
On my first day.i walked around the town square,admiring the buildings.The streets were
2 beautifully with lights and colorful flags.Hungry.I went into a 3.The menu was in the
local language.4 I pointed at a dish randomly ()When it arrived,it looked strange
-hot and sweet at the same time.The waiter smiled,and I 5 gave it a try.though 1 didn'
enjoy it.Later.I lcamed it wvas a traditional holiday dish meant for 6,not for one person!
Later.nceded to find the restroom.I asked a7,using hand gestures )Ile led me
to an underground parking lot!Embarrassed )I said sorry and finally found the 8
place.
The biggest problem came during a town celebration.Pcople were 9 out small gifis to
each other.A kind old lady handed me a box.Not knowing the custom.I 10 my thanks and
walked away.11.looked at me.A young man got closer to me and explained 12
broken English that the gift was meant to be opened right away and shared with others.Feeling
sorry.I quickly 13 it-it was homemade candy!1 offercd some to the people around me.
and they treated me warmly after thaL
By the end of the trip.my confidence in strange situations bad increased.Though I made
mistakes.the local people were 14.I realized that even without the 15 to speak their
language,kindness could create undersuanding
It was a hoiiday I would never forget-full of laughter,leaming and friendships.
(1.A.plan
B.trip
C.rule
D.picnic
()2.A.laid out
B.cleared off
C.cleaned up
D.pat on
()3.A.hospital
B.bank
C.museum
D.restaurant
()4.A.bu
B.if
C.so
D.though
)5.A.easily
B.politely
C.simply
D.really
()6.A.sharing
B.enjoying
C.cooking
D buying
)7.A.friend
B.stranger
C.relative
D.speaker
)8.A.wrong
B.clean
C.old
D.correct
()9.A.handing
B.taking
C.bringing
D.getting
)10.A.suggested
B.created
C.expressed
D.considered
(
)11.A.Someone
B.Anyone
C.None
D.Everyone
(
12.A.by
B.with
C.in
D.from
(
)13.A.threw
B.renirned
C.gave
D.opened
)14.A.patient
B.active
C.serious
D.direct
)15.A.decision
B.opinion
C.ability
D.secret
11.
阅读理解。(每小题1分,共15分)
A
Technologies Making School Life"SMART
E-books
Robot teachers
In the.fulure,students may
There are robot teachers in the
only bring e-books to school.In
schools in some cities.These robots
fact,somc schools are alrcady
can help students with their studies.
doing this.E-books can store notes
They can also help them solve
and students feei relaxed with
problems.
lighter schoolbags.
E-skates
With a pair of e-skates,you
Flying aids
can walk to school faster!E-skates
If students get hurt and need
can be tied to your shocs easily.
help at schools..drones(无人机)can
And there are.four speed settings
be of great use.They can offer help
you can choosc.
fastcr than people and they can also
carry medicine or clothes.
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
)16.How many technologies are mentioned in the passage?
A.One
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
)17.How do students feel with lighter schoolbags?
A.Worried.
B.Relaxed.
C.Bored.
D.Surprised.
()18.Who can help students with their studies according to the passage?
A.The robot teachers.
B.The parents.
C.The workers.
D.The frieods.
)19.Which is the best choice if you want to walk to school faster?
A.Flying aids.
B.Clothes.
C.E-skates.
D.Schoolbags.
()20.Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A travel magazine
B.A movie magazine.
C.A technology magazine.
D.A music magazine.
B
Everyone should be proud of who they are.What makes you who you are?Part of who you
are comes from the past.It comes from the culture of your parents,grandparents,and people
before them.It comes from the art you see,the stories and music you hear,and the traditions you
share.
Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world.It usually shows the
painters'love for nature and life.It mainly includes three kinds:landscapes(),flowers and
birds,figures.Landscape painting is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting.
Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history.They usually carry some information
about Chinese beliefs (and traditions.Many traditional folk stories such as Yu Gong Moves
the Mountains,Hou Yi Shoots the Suns,Chang'e Flies to the Moon,are passed down from one
generation to the next.People tell these stories to teach,to remember and just to pass time.
Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation.It is a medium (for the
ancient people to express their feelings,experiences and thoughts and'is still much loved by
people so far.
Dragon boats have a history of more than 2,000 years.Dragon boat racing is a popular
tradition in China.Racers must work together to win.Today dragon boat racing has become a
modern world sport.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
()21.People regard the painting of flowers and birds as the highest form of Chinese painting.
()22.Traditional Chinese folk stories can give us some information about Chinese beliefs
and traditions.
()23.The ancient Chinese can express their feelings,experiences and thoughts through
traditional Chinese music.
)24.Teamwork is very important in a dragon boat racing.
)25.The passage mainly talks about traditional Chinese festivals.
C
There are many humanistic monuments(人文古迹)and natural scenic spots(景点)in
textbooks.Children are always interested in them,and they want to go there in person.26
This kind of tour allows parents and children to deepen their understanding of the scenes()
mentioned in the textbooks.
Many families have taken part in the textbook tour.27.They can understand the
cultural background and experrence the historical period in the textbooks.For example,in
Fuzhou,parents and children can watch lively shows and visit the museums to learn more about
the famous writer Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty.In addition.they can learn about the local
customs.28
The textbook tour is a connection between "reading thousands of books"and "travelling
thousands of miles".29 Besides,the textbook tour further increases children's pride in
the motherland.It also helps them learn about the excellent traditional culture of China.
The rise of the textbook tour is a great chance for the connection between culture and
tourism.For example,the Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu.
30 These spread local culture and provide an unforgettable experience for tourists.As the
textbook tour becomes:a new fashion,the government should offer warm services to achieve a
win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists.
根据短文内容,将方框内的选项还原到文中A-E空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。
A.This further makes their joumney colorful.
B.That's why the textbook tour has become popular these days.
C.They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel.
D.Cultural workers teach"Dayu culture"to tourists in these activities.
B.Through the practice;children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks.