2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期第一次月考（河南专用）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期第一次月考 （河南专用）解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1． A．Yes, they are. B．Yes, she is. C．No, it isn’t. 【答案】A 【原文】Are Emma and Ella in the same class? 2． A．My pleasure. B．No, thanks. C．Never mind. 【答案】A 【原文】Thank you for inviting me to see such a wonderful film. 3． A．Of course. B．I’m sorry. C．My pleasure. 【答案】B 【原文】Amanda, you are late for the hiking again. 4． A．Length. B．Frozen food. C．A pair of trainers. 【答案】B 【原文】What should we buy for the barbecue? 5． A．No, I can’t. B．Sure. C．Have a look. 【答案】B 【原文】Can you tell me something about your favourite film? 第2节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 6．How is the weather in Emily’s city? A．It’s hot. B．It’s snowy. C．It’s cloudy. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Emily, is it hot in your city now? W: No. It’s cool and cloudy. I will go for a walk with my family after dinner. 7．What’s the girl’s favourite food? A．Fish. B．Eggs. C．Noodles. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Is your favourite food fish? W: I like fish, but my favourite food is eggs. 8．Which club does the girl want to join? A．The swimming club. B．The basketball club. C．The football club. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I want to join the basketball club. Which club do you want to join? W: I want to join the swimming club. I like swimming. 9．What does the girl want to borrow? A．A ruler. B．An eraser. C．A pencil. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hey, Bob, can I borrow your ruler? M: Sure, here you go. 10．How many people are there in the woman’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 【答案】B 【原文】M: How many people are there in your family? W: There are four people. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. 请听对话，回答小题。 11．What does the woman want to buy? A．A pencil-box. B．A ruler. C．A book. 12．What colour does the woman like? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow. 13．How much will the woman pay? A．10 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．30 yuan. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 【原文】M: What can I do for you? W: I’d like to buy a pencil-box. M: Here are some pencil-boxes. What colour do you like? W: Yellow. I like yellow very much. M: What about this one? W: It looks good. How much is it? M: 20 yuan. W: OK. I will take it. Here is 20 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 14．Where is Peter from? A．The UK. B．The US. C．China. 15．What class is Song Meimei in? A．Class 1, Grade 7. B．Class 7, Grade 1. C．Class 5, Grade 7. 【答案】14．A 15．A 【原文】A: Hello, I’m Song Meimei. May I have your name? B: I’m Peter Brown. Nice to meet you. A: Where are you from? B: I am from London in the UK. How about you, Meimei? A: Wow, that is far. I live here in China. What class are you in? B: I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. A: Wow, that’s amazing. We are in the same class. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．What is Li Wen’s favourite subject? A．Math. B．Music. C．English. 17．Why doesn’t Li Wen like math? A．Because it’s interesting. B．Because it’s difficult. C．Because it’s boring. 18．Who is Li Wen’s music teacher? A．Mr. Chen. B．Ms. Huang. C．Mrs. King. 19．How does Li Wen like Ms. Huang’s math classes? A．Interesting. B．Cool. C．Boring. 20．Why does Li Wen like Friday best? A．Because the next day is Saturday. B．Because the next day is Sunday. C．Because the next day is Monday. 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 【原文】 I’m Li Wen. My favorite subject is music. I think it’s very interesting. But I don’t like math. I think it’s too difficult for me, but my teacher says it’s useful. I have music on Monday afternoon. Mr. Chen is my music teacher. His classes are very interesting. We all like him. I have math on Wednesday. Ms. Huang is my math teacher. Her classes are very boring. Friday is my favorite school day because the next day is Saturday. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Hello, boys and girls. I want to tell you some table manners (餐桌礼仪) in some countries to help you avoid (避免) mistakes when you travel. In France, remember your time if you have a date (约会) with somebody, and you’d better not be late because it’s impolite. If you have dinner with others, don’t talk aloud or make a big noise. What’s more, it’s impolite to share food with others. In Italy, it’s fine to share food with others. But don’t make too many requests when you order, like asking waiters not to put tomatoes into your food. And it is good to eat up your food. If not, do not ask to take the leftover (未吃完的) food home. At a great restaurant in Thailand, the waiter usually tells you where to sit. If you need help, you can ask him by putting your hand up. And it’s also fine to share food with others. If there are old people at the table, it’s polite to make the old people eat first. In a word, I really hope you can remember these table manners and have a nice trip. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21．What can we know from Paragraph 3? A．We can make too many requests. B．We should eat up the food. C．We can take the leftover food home. 22．In which country can’t we share food with others? A．In France. B．In Italy. C．In Thailand. 23．Which table manners can we do according to the passage? A．Make a big noise when having meals. B．Ask to take the leftover food home. C．Make the old people eat first. 24．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①-②③④⑤ B．①②③④-⑤ C．①-②③④-⑤ 25．Where is the text probably from? A．A travel magazine. B．A storybook. C．A school notice. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的餐桌礼仪。 21．细节理解题。根据“And it is good to eat up your food.”可知，我们应该把食物吃光。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“What’s more, it’s impolite to share food with others.”可知，在法国，我们不能和别人分享食物。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“If there are old people at the table, it’s polite to make the old people eat first.”可知，应该让老人先吃。故选C。 24．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段引入话题，第二、三、四段分述法国、意大利、泰国三国礼仪，第五段总结文章。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“when you travel”和“have a nice trip”并结合文章内容可知，本文围绕旅行中的跨文化礼仪展开，所以本文可能来自一本旅游杂志。故选A。 B It was a windy morning. I was on the rooftop of my house doing my daily exercises when I saw some smoke rise from below. Five minutes later came the noise of fire engines, ambulances and police cars. I knew that a fire had broken out nearby. I looked down. Some houses were on fire, and a big red ball of fire was dancing like a wild animal on the roofs of the wooden houses. The people were running here and there; women and children were shouting and crying. They were so frightened that they could do nothing to save their things. Fire engines were coming one after another. At the same time, the smoke rose higher and higher, darker and darker than before. The fire was becoming bigger and bigger because of the wind. Hundreds of houses fell down as the fire went across the area. Just then, well-equipped firemen arrived and bravely began their work. Water was splashed upon the fire from all around. Some of the firemen were saving the people who could not get out of their houses. Within a short time, the fire was under control. I was watching all this from the rooftop. After the fire had been put out, the firemen went into the fallen houses to save people alive. I nearly cried when I saw that the whole area was completely destroyed. I saw the firemen carrying dead bodies. I had never seen a real fire in my life. I stood still, with tears in my eyes, only feeling very sorry for the victims. 26．The people dared not save their things because ________. A．there were policemen in the police cars B．their houses were made of wood C．the women and children were shouting and crying D．the fire made them frightened 27．Why did the smoke rise higher and higher, darker and darker? A．Because the fire engines were coming. B．Because the big red ball of fire was a wild animal. C．Because the wind was blowing hard. D．Because the houses were stone ones. 28．The firemen were ________. A．splashing water upon the fire B．saving the people who could not get out C．carrying dead bodies D．A, B and C 29．During the fire, I ________. A．watched from the rooftop B．helped the firemen save women and children C．cried sadly when I saw that the whole area was completely destroyed D．was running and shouting on the rooftop 30．“Victims” in this passage means ________. A．the people whose houses were burned B．the persons who suffered pain, death, and injury in the fire C．the houses that were burnt down to the ground D．the firemen who saved people’s lives and carried dead bodies 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在屋顶目睹附近发生火灾的经过，描述了火灾的蔓延、人们的恐慌以及消防员的救援行动，最后表达了对遇难者的同情。 26．细节理解题。根据“They were so frightened that they could do nothing to save their things.”可知，人们因火灾的恐惧而不敢行动。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“The fire was becoming bigger and bigger because of the wind.”可知，烟雾变高变暗的原因是风助火势。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Water was splashed upon the fire from all around. Some of the firemen were saving the people who could not get out of their houses.”以及“I saw the firemen carrying dead bodies.”可知，消防员进行了灭火、救援和搬运遗体三项任务。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“I was watching all this from the rooftop.”可知，作者全程在屋顶旁观。故选A。 30．词句猜测题。根据“feeling very sorry for the victims”及前文描述的火灾伤亡情况可知，“victims”指在火灾中遭受痛苦、伤亡的人。故选B。 C Our school is going to set up a radio station. And we need two weather reporters. Welcome to join us! Today is 23rd January. It’s Wednesday. Here is the weather report for the following three days. If you are interested in the job, please write a short passage about the weather according to the table. And record your beautiful voice. You must email your passage and your voice in three days. That’s to say, the deadline (截止日期) is 25th January. You may find the result on our website. Requirements: Be good at speaking English. Be good at communicating with others. Have a sweet voice. Know about the weather changes. Be able to search for information on the computer. If you have more questions, please email us, phone us or visit our website. Email: riverschoolradio@163.com Phone Number: 133 2254 1178 Website: www.riverschoolradio. com 31．What kind of people do they want? A．Writers. B．Reporters. C．Scientists. D．Storytellers. 32．What day is 25th January? A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday. D．Saturday. 33．If Daming wants to ask for the job, what should he do? A．Write a short passage about the weather and record his voice. B．Send a passage to introduce himself and make a call. C．Have a meeting with the interviewers (面试官) and answer questions. D．Take a look at the weather of the cities and tell a story. 34．Who may get the job? A．Lucy, 14, speaks English well and likes knowing about the weather. B．Jim, 13, likes searching for information on the computer and watching movies. C．Gina, 14, likes watching weather reports and the news. D．Tom, 14, has a sweet voice and likes singing songs. 35．How many ways can you use to get more information about the job? A．6. B．5. C．4. D．3. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文介绍学校筹建广播电台，需招聘两名天气播报员，介绍了招聘要求、今日(1月23日，周三)及未来三天多地天气，还有报名方式、截止日期等信息，鼓励感兴趣者按要求报名。 31．细节理解题。根据首段“we need two weather reporters”可知，招募天气播报员。故选B 。 32．推理判断题。已知1月23日是周三，推算得25日是周五。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“write a short passage about the weather... record your beautiful voice”可知，报名需写天气短文并录音。故选A 。 34．推理判断题。结合“擅长英语、沟通好、声音甜、了解天气、会搜信息”要求，Lucy英语好且关注天气，契合条件。故选A 。 35．细节理解题。文中“email us, phone us or visit our website”可知，共3种获取信息方式。故选D 。 D 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 My name is Tom. I’m a student. I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my parents. We flew a kite there. On Sunday morning, I visited my grandparents. I helped them clean the room. In the afternoon, I watched TV at home. I was tired but happy. 36．Tom is a teacher. 37．Tom did his homework on Saturday morning. 38．Tom went to the park with his friends on Saturday afternoon. 39．Tom visited his grandparents on Sunday morning. 40．Tom was happy last weekend. 【答案】36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者忙碌的周末。 36．细节理解题。根据“I’m a student.”可知，Tom是一名学生，而不是一名老师，故答案为F。 37．细节理解题。根据“On Saturday morning, I did my homework.”可知，周六上午他做作业，故答案为T。 38．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, I went to the park with my parents.”可知，周六下午和父母去公园，而不是和朋友，故答案为F。 39．细节理解题。根据“On Sunday morning, I visited my grandparents.”可知，周日上午去探望祖父母，故答案为T。 40．细节理解题。根据“I was tired but happy.”可知，Tom过了一个愉快的周末，故答案为T。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father’s friend Bernie has a big store to sell fruits and vegetables. When I was a kid, watermelon was a special 41 . Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, we went to his store to 42 the watermelon. Bernie took a knife and cut open a watermelon. We 43 the watermelon quickly, sat with our legs hanging on the dock (码头) and bent (弯曲) a little so the 44 wouldn’t get on our clothes. We ate only the best part—the 45 , juicy, red center with no seeds (籽) and threw away the rest part. My father said Bernie was a rich man. Bernie had a lot of money. At first, I thought that’s 46 my father thought he was rich. But later, I 47 —because he knew how to enjoy life. Bernie worked hard, but he also took time to enjoy life with friends and ate only the 48 of the watermelon. I learned that being rich was not just about money. Some people had a lot but seldom 49 . Others didn’t have much and lived a 50 life, but they still felt rich. 51 you didn’t take time to sit on the dock, hang your legs, and share small happy moments with others, work might be taking over your 52 . For many years, I forgot this 53 . I was too busy trying to make money and 54 . Now, I remember again. I hope I still have time to enjoy life. That’s the center of the watermelon. The rest? I throw it away. Now, I am truly 55 . 41．A．dish B．fun C．treat D．game 42．A．sell B．taste C．grow D．watch 43．A．ate up B．cleaned up C．put up D．picked up 44．A．knife B．fruit C．juice D．drink 45．A．sweet B．soft C．light D．balanced 46．A．when B．how C．why D．because 47．A．thought B．understood C．mistook D．remembered 48．A．rest B．seed C．heart D．water 49．A．played B．won C．laughed D．relaxed 50．A．perfect B．healthy C．busy D．poor 51．A．If B．But C．When D．Because 52．A．age B．family C．trouble D．life 53．A．lesson B．story C．result D．message 54．A．relax B．succeed C．enjoy D．travel 55．A．powerful B．rich C．excited D．happy 【答案】 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．D 51．A 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候夏天会和家人去父亲朋友Bernie的果蔬店吃西瓜，Bernie虽富有却懂享受生活，只吃西瓜最甜的中心部分。作者由此明白富有不只是有钱，有人钱多却不懂享受，有人钱少但因热爱生活也觉富足。作者曾忙于追名逐利忘记这点，现在重记感悟，懂得享受生活，认为自己真正“富有” 。 41． 句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，西瓜是一种特别的享受。 dish菜肴；fun乐趣；treat款待；game游戏。根据下文“Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, we went to his store to …the watermelon.”并结合选项可知，每年夏天第一批西瓜到货时去吃，应是一种特殊的款待。 故选C。 42．句意：每年夏天，当第一批西瓜到货时，我们会去他的店里品尝西瓜。 sell售卖；taste品尝；grow种植；watch观看。根据下文“We ate only the best part…”可知，吃西瓜，应是指品尝西瓜。故选B。 43． 句意：我们很快拿起西瓜，坐在码头上，双腿悬着，稍微弯下腰，这样西瓜汁就不会沾到我们的衣服上。 ate up吃光 ；cleaned up打扫干净；put up张贴，搭建；picked up拿起。 根据“We… the watermelon quickly, sat with our legs hanging on the dock (码头) and bent (弯曲) a little so the …wouldn’t get on our clothes.”的语境可知，应是需先拿起西瓜再吃。故选D。 44．句意：我们很快拿起西瓜，坐在码头上，双腿悬着，稍微弯下腰，这样西瓜汁就不会沾到我们的衣服上。 knife刀；fruit水果；juice果汁；drink饮料。西瓜多汁，应是双腿悬着，稍微弯下腰，这样西瓜汁就不会沾到衣服上。故选C。 45．句意：我们只吃最好的部分——甜甜的、多汁的、红色的无籽中心，把剩下的扔掉。 sweet甜的；soft软的；light明亮的；balanced平衡的。根据“red center with no seeds (籽)”可知，西瓜中心最甜。故选A。 46．句意：起初，我认为这就是我父亲认为他富有的原因。 when当……时；how怎样；why为什么；because因为。根据“My father said Bernie was a rich man. Bernie had a lot of money.”可知，这里是说认为父亲觉得他富有的原因，why引导宾语从句表原因。故选C。 47． 句意：但后来，我明白了——因为他知道如何享受生活。 thought认为；understood明白，理解；mistook误解；remembered记得。根据“because he knew how to enjoy life”可知，这里是说理解了父亲认为Bernie富有的真正原因。故选B。 48．句意：Bernie努力工作，但他也会抽出时间和朋友们享受生活，只吃西瓜的中心部分。 rest剩余部分；seed籽；heart中心，核心；water水。根据前文“the …, juicy, red center”可知，这里说他像吃西瓜一样，只享受生活的“核心”。故选C。 49．句意：有些人有很多钱，但很少放松享受。 played玩；won赢；laughed笑；relaxed放松，享受。根据“Bernie knew how to enjoy life”可知对比，这里说有些人有很多钱却不会享受。故选D。 50．句意：有些人没有很多钱，过着贫穷的生活，但他们仍然觉得自己富有。 perfect完美的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；poor贫穷的。根据“Others didn’t have much”可知，也就是过着贫穷的生活。故选D。 51． 句意：如果你没有抽出时间坐在码头上，垂下双腿，和别人分享小小的幸福时刻，工作可能就会占据你的生活。 If如果；But但是；When当……时；Because因为。根据“you didn’t take time…work might be taking over…”可知，这里是假设的条件，if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故选A。 52．句意：如果你没有抽出时间坐在码头上，垂下双腿，和别人分享小小的幸福时刻，工作可能就会占据你的生活。 age年龄；family家庭；trouble麻烦；life生活。根据“work might be taking over your...”可知，工作可能会占据生活。故选D。 53．句意：很多年里，我忘记了这个道理。 lesson教训，道理；story故事；result结果；message消息。根据“happy moments with others, work might be taking over your...”可知，前文从吃西瓜等经历明白的关于生活的感悟，从经历中学到的教训。故选A。 54．句意：我太忙于赚钱和成功。 relax放松；succeed成功；enjoy享受；travel旅行。根据“I was too busy trying to make money and...”可知，这里说忙于赚钱和取得成功，而忽略享受生活。故选B。 55．句意：现在，我真的富有了。 powerful强大的；rich富有的；excited兴奋的；happy开心的。根据前文“I learned that being rich was not just about money.”可知，现在作者懂得享受生活，所以觉得自己“富有”。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Li Wei介绍了 Mr. Baker一家的幸福生活。请阅读下面介绍，选出最佳答案，将字母代号涂到答题卡上。 A．taller   B．usually   C． Their   D．scientists   E. younger Mr. and Mrs. Baker are 56 . They work at the same university. They have two daughters. 57 names are Lily and Lucy. Lily is fifteen years old and Lucy is thirteen years old. Lucy is 58 but 59 than Lily. They 60 have a good time on the weekend. A．washed   B．library   C． sunny   D．boating   E. did It was 61 last Sunday. In the morning, Mr. and Mrs. Baker 62 the clothes. Lily and Lucy 63 homework together. In the afternoon, they went 64 on the lake. Then they went to the 65 and read some books. They were very happy. 【答案】 56．D 57．C 58．E 59．A 60．B 61．C 62．A 63．E 64．D 65．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Baker夫妇一家的幸福生活以及他们上周日的活动。 56．句意：Baker夫妇是科学家。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Baker are…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指职业，scientists符合。故填D。 57．句意：她们的名字是Lily和Lucy。根据“They have two daughters.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指两个女儿的名字，Their符合。故填C。 58．句意：‌Lucy比Lily小，但比Lily高。根据“Lily is fifteen years old and Lucy is thirteen years old.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指Lucy比Lily小，younger符合。故填E。 59．句意：Lucy比Lily小，但比Lily高。根据but可知，此处句意发生了转折，指Lucy比Lily高，taller符合。故填A。 60．句意：他们通常在周末玩得很开心。分析句子结构并结合备选词汇可知，此处用副词，作状语，usually符合。故填B。 61．句意：上周日天气晴朗。根据后文活动描述可知，当天天气晴朗，sunny符合。故填C。 62．句意：早上，Baker夫妇洗了衣服。根据“the clothes”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指洗衣服，washed符合。故填A。 63．句意：Lily和Lucy一起做了作业。do homework“做作业”，是固定搭配，句子时态为一般过去时。故填E。 64．句意：下午，他们去湖上划船。go boating“去划船”，是固定搭配。故填D。 65．句意：然后他们去了图书馆，读了一些书。根据“read some books”可知，地点是图书馆，library符合。故填B。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 根据短文内容完成表格的第1—5小题。注意：每个空只填一词。 Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them? Be active (积极的) at school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join clubs you like. Have a smile on your face every day. Keep fit. Eat a good breakfast. Go to bed early. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong. Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches or has bad days. And you needn’t worry or take small problems too seriously. Make the best of the weekends. Don’t waste time lying in bed. Go and play sports, walk with friends in the park to relax, or learn to play the piano. If you don’t want to go out, you can read a book. Follow the advice, and you will have a happy school life! 66 to have a good school life Being active Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Join clubs. 67 every day. Keeping fit Live a healthy lifestyle. Eat on time and sleep early. Do exercise to keep your body 68 . 69 problems Don’t worry about exams, matches or bad days when you fail them. Remember to ask for help when you need it. Enjoying weekends Play sports outside to 70 , learn some new skills, or read books at home. 【答案】66．Ways 67．Smile 68．strong 69．Facing 70．relax 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何拥有快乐的校园生活的建议。 66．根据文章标题和首段“How can you get the most from them”以及全文内容可知，本文主要提供了一些方法来拥有快乐的校园生活。故填Ways。 67．根据文章第二段“Have a smile on your face every day.”可知，每天保持微笑是积极校园生活的一部分。故填Smile。 68．根据文章第三段“Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong.”可知，通过运动保持身体强壮。故填strong。 69．根据文章第四段标题“Face the problem.”可知，本部分讨论的是如何面对问题。故填Facing。 70．根据文章第五段“walk with friends in the park to relax”可知，周末进行户外运动是为了放松。故填relax。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Choose the correct sentences from the box to complete the conversation. There is one unnecessary sentence. 从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话。其中有一个句子是多余的。 A: Look at that beautiful view! B: Wow! 71 A: I heard there are many hiking trails in this area. B: Yes, do you see that trail over there? 72 A: Sounds challenging but exciting. B: Definitely! 73 It must be amazing up there. A: Besides, the river looks so clean and inviting. B: Yes! 74 I can see the rocks at the bottom. A: 75 B: Sounds like a great idea! Let’s get our gear ready. A．The river is flowing fast. B．The mountain peak is covered in snow. C．Let’s go hiking in the mountains. D．The river is crystal clear. E．The mountain range is majestic! F．We can also go rafting in the river. 【答案】71．E 72．C 73．B 74．D 75．F 【导语】本文是一则谈论山脉景色的对话。 71．根据“Wow!”及“Look at that beautiful view!”可知，此处赞叹风景美。选项E“山脉雄伟！”符合语境。故填E。 72．根据“Yes, do you see that trail over there?”“Sounds challenging but exciting.”可知，对方提出了远足的建议。选项C“我们去山里徒步旅行吧。”符合语境。故填C。 73．根据“It must be amazing up there.”可知，此处形容的是山上的景色。选项B“山顶被雪覆盖着。”符合语境。故填B。 74．根据“I can see the rocks at the bottom.”可知，此处表示河水清澈。选项D“河水清澈见底。”符合语境。故填D。 75．根据“I can see the rocks at the bottom.”“Sounds like a great idea!”可知，对方提出了去河里玩耍的建议。选项F“我们还可以去河里漂流。”符合语境。故填F。 六、书面表达（20分） 76．Li Tao明天要在英语课上分享去年暑假的旅行见闻，请你根据图片和文字提示，帮助他完成文稿，可以适当补充和拓展，书写至少五句话，注意内容连贯和书写规范。 Word box: delicious food, photos, pictures, gifts Hello, everyone. I’m very glad to talk about my trip during summer vacation last year. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】例文     Hello, everyone. I’m very glad to talk about my trip during summer vacation last year.     Last summer, I visited Chongqing with my family. We tried much delicious food. I took lots of photos. I also bought some special gifts for my friends. During the trip, I drew some pictures of the beautiful places we visited. It was an amazing experience that I’ll never forget!     Thank you for listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：本文以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点；语句通顺，无语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题——分享去年暑假的旅行见闻； 第二步，具体介绍自己的旅行经历； 第三步，书写结语，表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of许多 ②buy sth for sb为某人买某物 [高分句型] ①It was an amazing experience that I’ll never forget!（定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期第一次月考 （河南专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1．A．Yes, they are. B．Yes, she is. C．No, it isn’t. 2．A．My pleasure. B．No, thanks. C．Never mind. 3．A．Of course. B．I’m sorry. C．My pleasure. 4．A．Length. B．Frozen food. C．A pair of trainers. 5．A．No, I can’t. B．Sure. C．Have a look. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。6．How is the weather in Emily’s city? A．It’s hot. B．It’s snowy. C．It’s cloudy. 7．What’s the girl’s favourite food? A．Fish. B．Eggs. C．Noodles. 8．Which club does the girl want to join? A．The swimming club. B．The basketball club. C．The football club. 9．What does the girl want to borrow? A．A ruler. B．An eraser. C．A pencil. 10．How many people are there in the woman’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 请听对话，回答小题。 11．What does the woman want to buy? A．A pencil-box. B．A ruler. C．A book. 12．What colour does the woman like? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow. 13．How much will the woman pay? A．10 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．30 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 14．Where is Peter from? A．The UK. B．The US. C．China. 15．What class is Song Meimei in? A．Class 1, Grade 7. B．Class 7, Grade 1. C．Class 5, Grade 7. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．What is Li Wen’s favourite subject? A．Math. B．Music. C．English. 17．Why doesn’t Li Wen like math? A．Because it’s interesting. B．Because it’s difficult. C．Because it’s boring. 18．Who is Li Wen’s music teacher? A．Mr. Chen. B．Ms. Huang. C．Mrs. King. 19．How does Li Wen like Ms. Huang’s math classes? A．Interesting. B．Cool. C．Boring. 20．Why does Li Wen like Friday best? A．Because the next day is Saturday. B．Because the next day is Sunday. C．Because the next day is Monday. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Hello, boys and girls. I want to tell you some table manners (餐桌礼仪) in some countries to help you avoid (避免) mistakes when you travel. In France, remember your time if you have a date (约会) with somebody, and you’d better not be late because it’s impolite. If you have dinner with others, don’t talk aloud or make a big noise. What’s more, it’s impolite to share food with others. In Italy, it’s fine to share food with others. But don’t make too many requests when you order, like asking waiters not to put tomatoes into your food. And it is good to eat up your food. If not, do not ask to take the leftover (未吃完的) food home. At a great restaurant in Thailand, the waiter usually tells you where to sit. If you need help, you can ask him by putting your hand up. And it’s also fine to share food with others. If there are old people at the table, it’s polite to make the old people eat first. In a word, I really hope you can remember these table manners and have a nice trip. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21．What can we know from Paragraph 3? A．We can make too many requests. B．We should eat up the food. C．We can take the leftover food home. 22．In which country can’t we share food with others? A．In France. B．In Italy. C．In Thailand. 23．Which table manners can we do according to the passage? A．Make a big noise when having meals. B．Ask to take the leftover food home. C．Make the old people eat first. 24．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①-②③④⑤ B．①②③④-⑤ C．①-②③④-⑤ 25．Where is the text probably from? A．A travel magazine. B．A storybook. C．A school notice. B It was a windy morning. I was on the rooftop of my house doing my daily exercises when I saw some smoke rise from below. Five minutes later came the noise of fire engines, ambulances and police cars. I knew that a fire had broken out nearby. I looked down. Some houses were on fire, and a big red ball of fire was dancing like a wild animal on the roofs of the wooden houses. The people were running here and there; women and children were shouting and crying. They were so frightened that they could do nothing to save their things. Fire engines were coming one after another. At the same time, the smoke rose higher and higher, darker and darker than before. The fire was becoming bigger and bigger because of the wind. Hundreds of houses fell down as the fire went across the area. Just then, well-equipped firemen arrived and bravely began their work. Water was splashed upon the fire from all around. Some of the firemen were saving the people who could not get out of their houses. Within a short time, the fire was under control. I was watching all this from the rooftop. After the fire had been put out, the firemen went into the fallen houses to save people alive. I nearly cried when I saw that the whole area was completely destroyed. I saw the firemen carrying dead bodies. I had never seen a real fire in my life. I stood still, with tears in my eyes, only feeling very sorry for the victims. 26．The people dared not save their things because ________. A．there were policemen in the police cars B．their houses were made of wood C．the women and children were shouting and crying D．the fire made them frightened 27．Why did the smoke rise higher and higher, darker and darker? A．Because the fire engines were coming. B．Because the big red ball of fire was a wild animal. C．Because the wind was blowing hard. D．Because the houses were stone ones. 28．The firemen were ________. A．splashing water upon the fire B．saving the people who could not get out C．carrying dead bodies D．A, B and C 29．During the fire, I ________. A．watched from the rooftop B．helped the firemen save women and children C．cried sadly when I saw that the whole area was completely destroyed D．was running and shouting on the rooftop 30．“Victims” in this passage means ________. A．the people whose houses were burned B．the persons who suffered pain, death, and injury in the fire C．the houses that were burnt down to the ground D．the firemen who saved people’s lives and carried dead bodies C Our school is going to set up a radio station. And we need two weather reporters. Welcome to join us! Today is 23rd January. It’s Wednesday. Here is the weather report for the following three days. If you are interested in the job, please write a short passage about the weather according to the table. And record your beautiful voice. You must email your passage and your voice in three days. That’s to say, the deadline (截止日期) is 25th January. You may find the result on our website. Requirements: Be good at speaking English. Be good at communicating with others. Have a sweet voice. Know about the weather changes. Be able to search for information on the computer. If you have more questions, please email us, phone us or visit our website. Email: riverschoolradio@163.com Phone Number: 133 2254 1178 Website: www.riverschoolradio. com 31．What kind of people do they want? A．Writers. B．Reporters. C．Scientists. D．Storytellers. 32．What day is 25th January? A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday. D．Saturday. 33．If Daming wants to ask for the job, what should he do? A．Write a short passage about the weather and record his voice. B．Send a passage to introduce himself and make a call. C．Have a meeting with the interviewers (面试官) and answer questions. D．Take a look at the weather of the cities and tell a story. 34．Who may get the job? A．Lucy, 14, speaks English well and likes knowing about the weather. B．Jim, 13, likes searching for information on the computer and watching movies. C．Gina, 14, likes watching weather reports and the news. D．Tom, 14, has a sweet voice and likes singing songs. 35．How many ways can you use to get more information about the job? A．6. B．5. C．4. D．3. D 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 My name is Tom. I’m a student. I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my parents. We flew a kite there. On Sunday morning, I visited my grandparents. I helped them clean the room. In the afternoon, I watched TV at home. I was tired but happy. 36．Tom is a teacher. 37．Tom did his homework on Saturday morning. 38．Tom went to the park with his friends on Saturday afternoon. 39．Tom visited his grandparents on Sunday morning. 40．Tom was happy last weekend. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father’s friend Bernie has a big store to sell fruits and vegetables. When I was a kid, watermelon was a special 41 . Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, we went to his store to 42 the watermelon. Bernie took a knife and cut open a watermelon. We 43 the watermelon quickly, sat with our legs hanging on the dock (码头) and bent (弯曲) a little so the 44 wouldn’t get on our clothes. We ate only the best part—the 45 , juicy, red center with no seeds (籽) and threw away the rest part. My father said Bernie was a rich man. Bernie had a lot of money. At first, I thought that’s 46 my father thought he was rich. But later, I 47 —because he knew how to enjoy life. Bernie worked hard, but he also took time to enjoy life with friends and ate only the 48 of the watermelon. I learned that being rich was not just about money. Some people had a lot but seldom 49 . Others didn’t have much and lived a 50 life, but they still felt rich. 51 you didn’t take time to sit on the dock, hang your legs, and share small happy moments with others, work might be taking over your 52 . For many years, I forgot this 53 . I was too busy trying to make money and 54 . Now, I remember again. I hope I still have time to enjoy life. That’s the center of the watermelon. The rest? I throw it away. Now, I am truly 55 . 41．A．dish B．fun C．treat D．game 42．A．sell B．taste C．grow D．watch 43．A．ate up B．cleaned up C．put up D．picked up 44．A．knife B．fruit C．juice D．drink 45．A．sweet B．soft C．light D．balanced 46．A．when B．how C．why D．because 47．A．thought B．understood C．mistook D．remembered 48．A．rest B．seed C．heart D．water 49．A．played B．won C．laughed D．relaxed 50．A．perfect B．healthy C．busy D．poor 51．A．If B．But C．When D．Because 52．A．age B．family C．trouble D．life 53．A．lesson B．story C．result D．message 54．A．relax B．succeed C．enjoy D．travel 55．A．powerful B．rich C．excited D．happy 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Li Wei介绍了 Mr. Baker一家的幸福生活。请阅读下面介绍，选出最佳答案，将字母代号涂到答题卡上。 A．taller   B．usually   C． Their   D．scientists   E. younger Mr. and Mrs. Baker are 56 . They work at the same university. They have two daughters. 57 names are Lily and Lucy. Lily is fifteen years old and Lucy is thirteen years old. Lucy is 58 but 59 than Lily. They 60 have a good time on the weekend. A．washed   B．library   C． sunny   D．boating   E. did It was 61 last Sunday. In the morning, Mr. and Mrs. Baker 62 the clothes. Lily and Lucy 63 homework together. In the afternoon, they went 64 on the lake. Then they went to the 65 and read some books. They were very happy. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 根据短文内容完成表格的第1—5小题。注意：每个空只填一词。 Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them? Be active (积极的) at school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join clubs you like. Have a smile on your face every day. Keep fit. Eat a good breakfast. Go to bed early. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong. Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches or has bad days. And you needn’t worry or take small problems too seriously. Make the best of the weekends. Don’t waste time lying in bed. Go and play sports, walk with friends in the park to relax, or learn to play the piano. If you don’t want to go out, you can read a book. Follow the advice, and you will have a happy school life! 66 to have a good school life Being active Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Join clubs. 67 every day. Keeping fit Live a healthy lifestyle. Eat on time and sleep early. Do exercise to keep your body 68 . 69 problems Don’t worry about exams, matches or bad days when you fail them. Remember to ask for help when you need it. Enjoying weekends Play sports outside to 70 , learn some new skills, or read books at home. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Choose the correct sentences from the box to complete the conversation. There is one unnecessary sentence. 从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话。其中有一个句子是多余的。 A: Look at that beautiful view! B: Wow! 71 A: I heard there are many hiking trails in this area. B: Yes, do you see that trail over there? 72 A: Sounds challenging but exciting. B: Definitely! 73 It must be amazing up there. A: Besides, the river looks so clean and inviting. B: Yes! 74 I can see the rocks at the bottom. A: 75 B: Sounds like a great idea! Let’s get our gear ready. A．The river is flowing fast. B．The mountain peak is covered in snow. C．Let’s go hiking in the mountains. D．The river is crystal clear. E．The mountain range is majestic! F．We can also go rafting in the river. 六、书面表达（20分） 76．Li Tao明天要在英语课上分享去年暑假的旅行见闻，请你根据图片和文字提示，帮助他完成文稿，可以适当补充和拓展，书写至少五句话，注意内容连贯和书写规范。 Word box: delicious food, photos, pictures, gifts Hello, everyone. I’m very glad to talk about my trip during summer vacation last year. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Are anna and ela in the same class? Are ema and ela in the same class? Listen to the next question. Thank you for inviting me to see such a wonderful film. Thank you for inviting me to see such a wonderful film. Listen to the next question. AManda, you are late for the hiking again. AManda, you are late for the hiking again. Listen to the next question. what should we buy for the barbecue? What should we buy for the barbecue? Listen to the next question. Can you tell me something about your favorite film? Can you tell me something about your favorite dom? Listen to the next question. Emily is IT hot in your . city now? No, it's cool and cloudy. I will go for a walk with my family after dinner. Emily is IT hot in your city now? No, it's cool and cloudy. I will go for a walk with my family after dinner. Listen to the next question. Is your favorite food fish? I like fish, but my favorite food is eggs. Is your favorite food fish? I like fish, but my favorite food is eggs. Listen to the next question. I want to join the basketball club. Which club do you want to join? I want to join the swimming club. I like swimming. I want to join the basketball club. Which club do you want to join? I want to join the swimming club. I like swimming. Listen to the next question. Hey, bob, can I borrow your ruler? sure. Here you go. Listen to the next question. How many people are there in your family? There are four people. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. How many people are there in your family? There are four people. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. Listen to the next question. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a pencil box. Here are some pencil boxes. What color do you like? yellow. I like yellow very much. What about this one? IT looks good. How much is . IT twenty . you on? Okay, I will take IT here. Is twenty you on? What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a pencil box. Here are some pencil boxes. What color do you like? yellow. I like yellow very much. What about this one? IT looks good. How much . is IT twenty? You on OK. I will take IT here is twenty. You on. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm so my, my may I have your name. I am Peter Brown. Nice to meet you. Where are you from? I am from london in the U. K. How about you? May, may. Wow, that is far. I live here in china. What class are you in? I'm in class one. great. seven. Wow, that's amazing. We are in the same class. Hello, i'm on my mind. May I have your name? I am Peter Brown. Nice to meet you. Where are you from? I am from london in the U. K. How about you? May, may. Wow, that far. I live here in china. What class are you in? In class one, great. seven. Wow, that's amazing. We are in the same class. Listen to the next question . i'm leaving. My favorite subject is music. I think it's very interesting, but I don't like math. I think it's too difficult for me, but my teacher says it's useful. I have music on monday afternoon. mr. Chen is my music teacher. His classes are very interesting. We all like him. I have math on wednesday. Miss hung is my math teacher. Her classes are very boring. Friday is my favorite school day because the next day is saturday. I'm lewin. My favorite subject is music. I think it's very interesting, but I don't like math. I think it's too difficult for me, but my teacher says it's useful. I have music on monday afternoon. mr. Chen is my music teacher. His classes are very interesting. We all like him. I have math on wednesday. Miss hung is my math teacher. Her classes are very boring. Friday is my favorite school day because the next day is saturday. 听力部分到此结束。