内容正文:
Unit 2 School life Lesson 4 Running for monitor 教学设计
一、教材分析
【What】
本课围绕 “竞选班长” 展开,介绍了李明和王梅的竞选演讲,涉及不同班委(班长、学习委员等)的职责,还包含匹配人物与职责、回答问题、填空、完成对话、写作等任务。
【Why】
让学生学习与班委竞选、个人优势相关的英语表达,了解班委职责,提升阅读理解、英语写作和交流能力,培养学生的自我认知和班级参与意识。
【How】
以竞选演讲为语篇内容,通过完成匹配、阅读、填空等任务,引导学生学习竞选相关表达,掌握班委职责知识。
二、学情分析
学生对班委有一定认知,但用英语描述班委职责和个人优势存在困难。此阶段学生具备基础英语阅读和交流能力,对班级事务话题感兴趣。本节课重难点在于理解竞选演讲,能运用相关表达完成任务和进行英语写作。
三、教学目标
语言能力:能掌握班委相关词汇(如 “class monitor”“learning monitor” 等)和表达;能运用相关表达完成匹配、填空、写作等任务。
学习能力:学会通过阅读提取竞选演讲的关键信息,主动参与写作任务,提升英语阅读和写作能力。
文化意识:感受英语中竞选表达的语言习惯,了解班委竞选文化,积极用英语交流班级事务。
思维品质:在分析竞选演讲、写作过程中,培养自我认知和语言组织能力。
四、重点难点
教学重点
掌握班委相关表达。
能运用相关表达完成任务和进行英语写作。
教学难点
能准确理解竞选演讲,流畅进行英语写作和交流班委竞选。
五、课堂导入
【教师活动】
师生问好。
教师提问学生:
T: Do you know the duties of different class monitors? Which monitor would you like to be?
教师根据学生回答,引出本节课主题:
T: Today, we'll learn about "Running for monitor" in English, talking about Li Ming and Wang Mei's speeches and class monitor duties.
【学生活动】
学生回答问题,如:
S: I know the class monitor helps manage the class. I would like to be the PE monitor.
学生准备参与班委竞选相关的英语学习活动。
【设计意图】
通过提问班委职责和想竞选的班委,激活学生班级事务认知,自然引出本节课关于班委竞选的主题,为后续学习铺垫。
六、探究新知
Presentation
【教师活动】
教师引导学生快速浏览竞选演讲,了解主要内容(李明竞选班长,王梅竞选学习委员,介绍各自优势和职责)。
T: Read the speeches quickly to get the main idea: Li Ming runs for class monitor, Wang Mei runs for learning monitor, introducing their advantages and duties.
教师讲解班委相关词汇(如 “class monitor”“learning monitor”“PE monitor” 等)和表达,让学生跟读并理解含义。
T: Let's learn some words: class monitor (班长), learning monitor (学习委员), PE monitor (体育委员). Repeat after me.
【学生活动】
学生快速浏览演讲,了解竞选内容。
学生跟读词汇,理解其含义。
【设计意图】
引导学生熟悉演讲内容和班委词汇,为后续深入学习奠基。
Practice
【教师活动】
教师引导学生看 “1 Who do you think should complete the following tasks? Match the person with the duty.” 部分,介绍任务要求(匹配人物与职责),让学生分析职责,进行匹配。
T: Match the person with the duty. Analyze the duties to make matches.
教师引导学生看 “2 Read the speeches and answer the questions.” 部分,介绍任务要求(阅读演讲,回答问题),让学生仔细阅读演讲,提取答案。
T: Read the speeches and answer the questions. Read carefully to find the answers.
教师引导学生看 “3 Read the speeches again and fill in the blanks.” 部分,介绍任务要求(再次阅读演讲,填空),让学生分析演讲内容,填写空白。
T: Read the speeches again and fill in the blanks. Analyze the speeches to fill in.
教师引导学生看 “4 Complete the conversation with the correct forms of the phrases.” 部分,介绍任务要求(用短语的正确形式完成对话),让学生分析对话语境,选择合适的短语形式。
T: Complete the conversation with the correct forms of the phrases. Analyze the context to choose the right phrase form.
教师引导学生看 “5 What are your strong points? What monitor would you like to be? Write a short passage.” 部分,介绍任务要求(写短文介绍自己的优势和想竞选的班委),给出示例,指导学生写作。
T: Write a short passage about your strong points and the monitor you'd like to be. Use the example to help you.
【学生活动】
学生完成 1 匹配人物与职责,结果:
class monitor —— hold a class meeting
learning monitor —— share study experience
PE monitor —— organise a basketball match
art monitor —— organise an art show
cleaning monitor —— keep the classroom tidy
学生完成 2 回答问题,结果:
A: Li Ming and Wang Mei are running for monitors (Li Ming for class monitor, Wang Mei for learning monitor).
B: “Bridge” means Li Ming can connect the teachers and the class, helping communication between them.
C: Wang Mei got good grades in the first term.
学生完成 3 填空,结果:
Li Ming:
has experience as a class monitor in primary school
is kind and friendly
can be a bridge between the teachers and the class
Wang Mei:
gets good grades
likes to read books and learn new things
shares her learning skills with her classmates
学生完成 4 完成对话,结果:
Some students from Li Ming’s class are having a discussion after class. Zhang Ying likes to share her learning skills with us.
Zhang Ying: You’re right! She helped me solve a maths problem yesterday. A learning monitor should always be ready to help others.
Wang Lei: What’s more, monitors should help the class make progress together.
Zhang Ying: Indeed!
Wang Lei: They are both great! Li Ming is good at communicating with others. A class monitor should get along well with classmates.
学生完成 5 写短文,示例:
Hello, everyone! I'm Lin Tao. I would like to be the PE monitor. I'm very active and good at sports. I like to help my classmates with sports activities. I can organise football matches and other sports events. Choose me as the PE monitor, and I will make our class more active in sports.
【设计意图】
通过匹配、回答问题、填空、完成对话、写作练习,巩固所学到的班委相关表达,提升阅读理解、英语写作和交流能力,培养自我认知和班级参与意识。
Production
【教师活动】
组织学生分组进行班委竞选演讲展示,用英语向全班介绍自己的优势和想竞选的班委。给出任务提示,指导学生展示。
T: Work in groups. Give your monitor election speeches in English.
巡视学生展示,给予指导(如语言运用、演讲表现)。
邀请几组学生展示演讲,评价表现。
【学生活动】
学生分组展示竞选演讲,如:
一组学生分别竞选不同班委,用英语介绍自己的优势和计划。
对话示例:
Student: “Hello, class! I'm Lucy. I want to be the art monitor. I'm creative and good at drawing. I can organise an art show to let everyone show their artistic talents. Choose me, and let's make our class more artistic!”
学生展示演讲。
【设计意图】
通过展示竞选演讲,让学生在真实语境中运用所学班委表达,提升英语交流和班级事务表达能力。
七、语言知识
【教师活动】
班委相关词汇:“class monitor”(班长),“learning monitor”(学习委员),“PE monitor”(体育委员),“art monitor”(文艺委员),“cleaning monitor”(卫生委员)。
短语:“get along well with”(与…… 相处融洽),“share... with”(与…… 分享……),“make progress”(取得进步),“be ready to”(准备好……)。
句型:
“Who do you think should complete the following tasks?”
“What are Li Ming and Wang Mei doing?”
“What does 'bridge' mean in Li Ming’s speech?”
“How were Wang Mei’s grades in the first term?”
“What are your strong points? What monitor would you like to be?”
【学生活动】
结合演讲和任务理解记忆词汇、短语和句型。
进行小对话练习,运用所学表达。
【设计意图】
帮助学生清晰掌握班委相关词汇、短语和句型,通过练习强化运用。
八、课堂总结
【教师活动】
总结本课重点内容:
Vocabulary:class monitor, learning monitor, PE monitor, art monitor, cleaning monitor.
Phrases:get along well with, share... with, make progress, be ready to.
Speeches:Li Ming (class monitor) — experienced, kind, bridge; Wang Mei (learning monitor) — good grades, share learning skills.
Topic:Running for monitor (monitor duties and election speeches).
【学生活动】
跟随教师回顾重点词汇、短语、演讲和话题。
整理课堂笔记,记录自己学到的内容和活动。
【设计意图】
帮助学生系统梳理所学班委知识,强化记忆理解,为后续交流班级事务提供语言支持。
九、课后任务
任务一:
口语与分享任务
向家人用英语介绍班委竞选的知识和自己的竞选演讲,锻炼口语表达。
任务二:
写作与创作任务
完善自己的竞选演讲,与朋友分享;或制作一张 “班委竞选” 的海报,用英语标注不同班委的职责和自己的竞选优势,与同学分享。
十、板书设计
4 Running for monitor
Monitor Types & Duties:
class monitor —— hold a class meeting
learning monitor —— share study experience
PE monitor —— organise a basketball match
art monitor —— organise an art show
cleaning monitor —— keep the classroom tidy
Key Phrases:
get along well with, share... with, make progress, be ready to
Speeches:
Li Ming (class monitor): experienced, kind, bridge
Wang Mei (learning monitor): good grades, share learning skills
Key Sentences:
Who do you think should complete the following tasks?
What are Li Ming and Wang Mei doing?
What does "bridge" mean in Li Ming’s speech?
How were Wang Mei’s grades in the first term?
What are your strong points? What monitor would you like to be?
十一、教学反思
本节教学围绕 “竞选班长(班委职责与竞选演讲)” 展开,通过演讲学习、阅读练习和展示活动,帮助学生掌握班委相关表达,提升英语阅读和交流能力。教学设计贴合学生的班级生活,学生积极参与竞选演讲和讨论。但部分学生在写作竞选演讲时语言较简单,需后续加强竞选演讲的英语表达练习;同时可开展 “班级班委模拟竞选” 活动,让学生用英语参与模拟竞选,进一步强化对班委表达的运用和班级参与意识培养。
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