Unit 1 The Mass Media（单元测试·安徽专用）英语译林版2020选择性必修第二册

2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元测试 （安徽专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．A TV show. B．The man’s hobby. C．Wildlife protection. 2．What kind of TV programs does the man like? A．Quiz shows. B．Documentaries. C．Situation comedies. 3．What program will be shown after the news? A．A cartoon movie. B．A food program. C．A football match. 4．What does the man mean? A．He has attended the lecture. B．He wants to attend the lecture. C．He’s too busy to attend the lecture. 5．What will Jennie do next Friday? A．Invite some students to her house. B．Attend a sports event. C．Design a poster. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why does the man talk to the woman? A．To make an invitation. B．To change their plan. C．To thank for information. 7．What does the woman intend to do this evening? A．See a performance. B．Buy tickets online. C．Chat with his parents. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Who will take photos? A．Anton. B．Emma. C．George. 9．What will Sarah help with? A．The make-up. B．The lights. C．The costumes. 10．What does the woman think is difficult? A．Choosing the music. B．Preparing the snacks. C．Selling the tickets. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．How did the woman know about her favorite advertisement? A．From her phone. B．From a computer. C．From television. 12．What does the woman say about her favorite advertisement? A．It told a story about a stepfather. B．It could be found in many public places. C．It was performed by well-known actors. 13．What is the woman’s attitude toward advertisements? A．Objective. B．Indifferent. C．Disapproving. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Why did Bangari win the Global Peace Prize? A．She brought education to African women. B．She helped solve the African poverty problem. C．She ended the wars between African countries. 15．How many trees has Bangari planted now? A．Over 15 million. B．Over 20 million. C．Over 30 million. 16．What did Bangari set up for women? A．Tree nurseries. B．Night schools. C．Child hospitals. 17．Who is the man? A．A prize presenter. B．A．project organizer. C．A program host. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is Tim doing? A．Giving a report. B．Teaching a class. C．Hosting a radio program. 19．What does Tim think is the most crucial when speaking of the neighborhood? A．Talking about the old place. B．Introducing the neighbors. C．Recommending local sports teams. 20．What is Tim’s last suggestion? A．Start with positive topics. B．Chat about common friends. C．Share personal stories. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For those individuals who aspire to embark upon a professional journey within the realms of pedagogy, empirical inquiry, or the arts, a period of apprenticeship at the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) presents itself as an exemplary opportunity. Eligibility Criteria for Application: Candidates who have successfully concluded their full-time academic tenure at a university level; or those who are currently immersed in a postgraduate curriculum in pursuit of a master's qualification. For those engaged in specialized technical roles, it is imperative that they have reached the culminating phase of their educational trajectory within a technical learning institution. Qualifications and Skills Required: Applicants must be of at least two decades in age. A proficient mastery, either in the English or French language, is a prerequisite. An exceptional familiarity with software applications pertinent to office management is mandatory. The capacity to collaborate effectively within a team and to acclimate to a cosmopolitan work setting is essential. Robust interpersonal and communicative abilities are a must. Preparations for the Application Process: Visa Acquisition: It is incumbent upon you to secure the requisite visas for your intended duration of stay. Travel Arrangements: You are expected to organize and finance your own transportation to and from the internship site. Medical Insurance: Evidence of a comprehensive health insurance policy, valid within the host country for the entire internship period, is required. UNESCO will extend a limited insurance coverage, capped at USD 30,000, for the duration of the internship. Health Certification: Submission of a medical certificate affirming your fitness for work is obligatory. Motivational Correspondence: Prior to the completion of the application form, you should prepare a well-articulated motivation letter. This document will be reviewed by UNESCO executives and retained in our records for a period of six months. Please note that we do not provide feedback to every applicant. In the event of selection, you will be contacted directly by a manager. Should you not receive any communication within the six-month timeframe, it implies that your application has not been successful. 21．According to this passage, applicants are required to ______ . A．hold a master’s degree in science B．have international work experience C．be fluent in either English or French D．present a letter from a technical institution 22．What will UNESCO provide for the internship period? A．Limited medical insurance coverage. B．Training in communication skills. C．A medical certificate for work. D．Financial support for travel. 23．What should applicants do before filling out the application form? A．Contact UNESCO managers. B．Get access to the database. C．Keep a motivation letter at hand. D．Work in a team for six months. B Most people can’t live to 100. Those who do live so long can hardly walk, let alone take part in any activities. A few people, however, take part in dangerous activities even though they are more than 100 years old-they keep going and going! There is a great-great-grandmother who likes challenging herself although she is 101 years old. Mary Hardison believes that people should always be cheerful and more importantly, take on all kinds of adventures while they physically still can. So, instead of celebrating her 101st birthday with a boring party. she decided to go paragliding (滑翔伞运动) — an idea she got from her 75-year-old son who recently took it up as a hobby. So on her birthday, cheered on by her big family, she tied herself up together with expert instructor Kevin Hintze, and jumped down fearlessly from the sky near her home in Ogden, Utah. And, it was not just a simple jump either. According to Kevin Hintze, Mary encouraged him to turn around, as they made their way down. This is not the first time that Mary has done something “wild” and “crazy”. For her 90th birthday she went on all the adult rides at Disneyland. And, she is not done yet. For her 102nd birthday she hopes to go down the 3,000 feet Alpine Slide at Utah’s Park City Mountain Resort! Not surprisingly, this great action has made Mary Hardison very famous and also earned her a place in the Guinness World Records where she broke a 2007 record set by a 100-year-old British woman. What an amazing lady! 24．What do we know about Mary Hardison? A．She took up paragliding as her hobby at the age of 75. B．She is a 101-year-old lady who likes challenging herself. C．She was recorded in the Guinness World Records in 2007. D．She is the oldest woman in the Guinness World Records. 25．From whom did Mary get the idea of going paragliding? A．A 100-year-old British woman. B．Kevin Hintze. C．Her grandson. D．Her 75-year-old son. 26．How does the author feel about Mary’s action? A．Amazed. B．Unconcerned. C．Doubtful. D．Worried. 27．Where is the text likely to appear? A．A news report. B．An advertisement. C．A novel. D．A science report. C There are special moments in history when the world throws up a torrent of genius. Consider how, in a single century, the world saw Descartes, Leibniz, and Newton, not to mention Shakespeare, Milton, and Bach. Or consider how, in one generation, someone could hypothetically have met Bismarck, Queen Victoria, Marie Curie, and Edison. But all of this pales in comparison to what German philosopher Karl Jaspers called the “Axial Age”. It’s here that we find the very origins of why we think the way we do today. Modern humans have been around for roughly 250,000 years, and we’ve lived in complex societies for at least 6,000 years. Then, within a span of merely six centuries, there was a huge explosion of thought. From roughly 800 BC to 200 BC, all of the major civilizations produced incredible people with incredible ideas. In Greece, we saw the likes of Socrates, Archimedes, Hippocrates, Plato, and Aristotle. In the Middle East, we got Jewish prophets like Isiah and Ezekiel, as well as Zoroaster in Persia. In India, we got the Buddha and the writing of the Hindu Upanishads. And in China, Confucianism and Daoism came into their own, as well as the famous Sun Tzu. Seen up close, these thinkers can seem about as different as chalk and cheese. What could Lao Tzu’s Dao and Aristotle’s Eudaimonia have in common? How are Yahweh and Brahman similar? For Jaspers, when you zoom out a bit and see these thinkers as a whole, there are remarkable commonalities to be found. The greatest of these is the move toward what’s called “universalism”. Universal truths, universal religion, and universal morals. It’s the idea that there are certain values and rules that ought to apply to everyone, everywhere, no matter the circumstances. The Axial Age was an era where empires expanded outwards to become huge, both in terms of size and population. It was a time of the Persian and Carthaginian empires, the Roman Republic, and the Zhou Dynasty. This means several important things happened. 28．What do the underlined words “pales in comparison” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Becomes more obvious. B．Becomes less important. C．Becomes less interesting. D．Becomes more influential. 29．What was the Axial Age mainly about? A．Great thoughts. B．Political campaigns. C．Scientific achievements. D．Geographic discoveries. 30．What does Jaspers try to stress about these great thinkers? A．The similarity of their ideas. B．The difference between them. C．The diversity of their thoughts. D．The significance of their contributions. 31．What will the author continue talking about in the paragraphs that follow? A．The problems with the Axial Age. B．The great influence of the Axial Age. C．The historical background of the Axial Age. D．The representative figures of the Axial Age. D I know people who say they don’t watch television, and I always nod and agree. Reading requires intelligence, and television is merely entertainment, right? I’m going to Scotland this year, and three different people told me I must watch “Outlander” before I go, which is like “Game of Thrones” for fans of romance novels. I watched the first four-hour-long episodes back to back. When I stood up from the couch I felt sick, and it wasn’t just the cookies, popcorn and peanut butter sandwiches I’d had without noticing. It was dark outside, and I felt ashamed. I had spent half a day on the couch. Research for Scotland? Not exactly. A few days later I had a library book due: The National Book Award winner The Friend, by Sigrid Nunez. I needed to finish it, so I read the last half straight through. I was absorbed in Nunez’s New York City, worrying about the heroin’s career and her future. I finished the book with tears in my eyes and stood up feeling, well, great. I had wasted another four hours on my couch. I hadn’t eaten as much junk food because I needed my hands free — and not sticky — so I could turn pages and return the book to the library relatively clean, but I hadn’t moved and once again it was dark outside. Why did I feel so much better and guilt-free? All the research says reading a book is good for you. It reduces stress, promotes comprehension and imagination, relieves depression, helps you sleep and may contribute to preventing Alzheimer’s (阿尔兹海默症). The act of physically turning a page creates a momentary pause for understanding to sink in. Our brains have to work to translate the black squiggles (弯弯曲曲的线条) on the page into words and then interpret the meaning and intent (意图) of those words. When a character is described as tall with brown hair, a reader creates her own picture. TV takes all that imagination away. But there’s a lot of good TV now.  I’d like to say the answer to TV versus books must be, as Aristotle said, “Moderation in all things,” though he never had a television or a computer and had to read his scrolls by candlelight. I agree that too much television is bad for you. I know I feel better if I read, but it won’t stop me from watching too: My second DVD of “Outlander” has just arrived, and as soon as I get this essay done, the rest of my day is free. 32．By “I always nod and agree” (paragraph 1), the author implies that ______ . A．she doesn’t think highly of TV either B．she believes those who say they don’t watch TV C．she should be polite to get the conversation to go on D．she is not willing to admit that she watches television 33．The phrase “back to back” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “ ______ ”. A．from morning till night B．one after another without a break C．looking at the opposite direction D．leaning against the back of the couch 34．The author felt better after reading The Friend than watching “Outlander”, most probably because ______ . A．she didn’t feel hungry for any snacks B．the TV series got her to cancel her trip to Scotland C．the television series was no more attractive than the book D．she regarded reading as more rewarding than watching TV 35．What can be concluded from all the research introduced in paragraph 5? A．Reading is active while watching TV is passive. B．Reading involves physical exercises while watching TV doesn’t. C．Reading stimulates the brain to concentrate while watching TV doesn’t. D．Reading is good for one’s mental health while watching TV is bad for it. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Want a relaxing but fun challenge at home? 36 Puzzles have been around for more than 250 years and the challenge of working out where each piece goes and carefully recreating the scene on the box lid can keep you busy for hours, days or even weeks. Puzzles come in a huge range of sizes and difficulty levels. For beginners, a 100-piece puzzle is usually a good starting point. 37 Try grouping pieces with the same colors or design because they will probably go in the same area once the puzzle takes shape. 38 Those pieces are easier to find because they have a straight side. Stay patient as you search through and try to make it fit together. You may not find any connecting pieces for ages but then several may suddenly appear. For a real test, puzzles that have 1, 000 pieces or more are a tough task and it’s best to complete them with friends or family if you can. Choosing a scene that interests you, such as a favourite film, sport or location, can help keep you interested and determined to work to the final piece. You can get fun educational puzzles, too. 39 Some of the best places to pick up puzzles are charity shops. They’re often on sale for less than £5. Once you have completed a puzzle, it’s nice to exchange it with a friend. 40 You just upload an image, such as a family scene, and they will make a puzzle from it and post it to you. It makes lovely and unusual present. A．So others can have a go. B．Some companies make personalized puzzles. C．It can get you used to sorting out how the shapes, patterns and colors go together. D．However, a good start doesn’t always lead to a good result. E．For example, you may try a map of the world or historical timelines. F．A good puzzle is a better choice. G．Most people like to start by getting the four edges of a puzzle laid out. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “I got accepted to Harvard!” shouted 16-year-old Ayrton Little. “All my hard work was 41 .” A video of the 16-year-old boy logging into the computer to check his 42 and realizing that he had just gotten into one of the most famous universities is quickly 43 with over 400,000 views. Ayrton Little became a 44 man on campus at T.M. Landry College Preparatory in Louisiana. The whole schools 45 into loud cheers for the god news as soon as they heard of it. “ 46 three-peat (三连冠)！T.M. Landry has gotten an acceptance from Harvard three years in a 47 !” Ayrton spoke to Boston radio station WBUR 48 and explained who was each of the people 49 in the video. “Friends and family were there, but the majority were my schoolmates,”Ayrton said. “We're a really 50 school. There're only 16 students in our graduating class, including my brother and me.” Ayrton's older brother, Alexander, is 51 famous. He has just 52 going to another top university-Stanford (斯坦福) University. Alexander told WBUR why the school was so 53 by Ayrton Little's acceptance letter. “I think part of it is his 54 . He is just 16 and a little younger than other students,” he said. “And it wasn't just Ayrton's 55 or mine; it was that of the whole school. A win for one is a win for all of our schoolmates.” 41．A．typical B．worthwhile C．demanding D．reasonable 42．A．goal B．personality C．identity D．admission 43．A．selecting B．reflecting C．spreading D．reporting 44．A．big B．modest C．clever D．generous 45．A．divided B．ran C．pointed D．erupted 46．A．Louisiana B．Harvard C．Boston D．Stanford 47．A．spot B．row C．moment D．way 48．A．casually B．nervously C．excitedly D．cautiously 49．A．celebrating B．competing C．complaining D．commenting 50．A．small B．common C．professional D．remarkable 51．A．eventually B．partly C．naturally D．equally 52．A．struggled with B．succeeded in C．tried out D．prepared for 53．A．fascinated B．puzzled C．overjoyed D．appreciated 54．A．age B．grades C．decisions D．number 55．A．effort B．challenge C．accomplishment D．opportunity 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Xingxing, the 35-year-old Unitree Robotics CEO, was put in the spotlight when his company’s dancing robots 56 (steal) the show on China’s 2025 Spring Festival Gala. Born in Ningbo, Wang displayed early 57 (engineer) talent, building model planes and turbine engines as a student. In 2009, he entered Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, 58 he created his first walking robot with just 200 yuan, challenging 59 impossible. During his master’s studies at Shanghai University, Wang focused on small, electric, highly flexible four-legged robots, creating the award-winning XDog in 2015. More importantly, this marked a major step on his journey 60 becoming a well-known name in the field of low-cost, high-performance four-legged robots. After graduation, he briefly joined Shenzhen-based drone maker DJI. However, the popularity of XDog at home and abroad, 61 was coupled with a two million yuan investment from an angel investor, enabled him to found Unitree Robotics in 2016. Unitree pioneered affordable high-performance four-legged robots, gaining global 62 (recognize) through major tech, cultural and sports events. 63 truly shocked the world was when the AI-powered, fully automated and large-scale robots appeared on the Spring Festival Gala. Dressed in brightly colored red and green floral costumes, they performed the 64 (tradition) Chinese “Yangge” dance to the music on stage. With the efforts of Wang Xingxing and other scientific and technological workers, the dream of robots 65 (go) into people’s homes might come true in the near future. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周你参加了校心理社（Psychology Club）举行的“认识你自己”（Know Yourself）活动。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.活动内容； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cold winter day. The school was buzzing with excitement for the upcoming Reading Festival. Tom, a passionate English teacher, was determined to make this year’s festival the best yet. His co-worker, Rose, a dedicated librarian, shared his enthusiasm. They planned to organize a series of activities to promote reading and learning among the students. “Rose, what do you think about adding a book exchange to the festival?” Tom asked, his eyes sparkling with excitement. “That’s a great idea, Tom!” Rose replied. “We can also have a storytelling session and a quiz competition.” However, they faced a significant challenge. Some students were not interested in reading, especially during the winter when they preferred to stay indoors and play video games. “We need to think of something that will really grab their attention,” Tom said, scratching his head. “How about a treasure hunt game?” Rose suggested. “We can hide clues in books, and each clue leads to the next. The final clue will reveal the location of a special prize.” “Yes, we will create a treasure hunt game where clues are hidden in books,” said Tom. They hoped this would spark the students’ curiosity and encourage them to explore the library. The day of the Reading Festival arrived, and the school was decorated with colorful banners and posters promoting the joy of reading. Tom introduced the treasure hunt to the students, encouraging, “Remember, the more you read, the more clues you’ll find!” “Let’s see who can uncover the mystery of the special prize!” Rose added, her voice filled with excitement. The book exchange and storytelling session attracted many students, but the treasure hunt became the highlight. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Lily was one of those who were interested in the treasure hunt. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tom and Rose awarded her the prize in front of the entire school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 11 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元测试 （安徽专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．A TV show. B．The man’s hobby. C．Wildlife protection. 2．What kind of TV programs does the man like? A．Quiz shows. B．Documentaries. C．Situation comedies. 3．What program will be shown after the news? A．A cartoon movie. B．A food program. C．A football match. 4．What does the man mean? A．He has attended the lecture. B．He wants to attend the lecture. C．He’s too busy to attend the lecture. 5．What will Jennie do next Friday? A．Invite some students to her house. B．Attend a sports event. C．Design a poster. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why does the man talk to the woman? A．To make an invitation. B．To change their plan. C．To thank for information. 7．What does the woman intend to do this evening? A．See a performance. B．Buy tickets online. C．Chat with his parents. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Who will take photos? A．Anton. B．Emma. C．George. 9．What will Sarah help with? A．The make-up. B．The lights. C．The costumes. 10．What does the woman think is difficult? A．Choosing the music. B．Preparing the snacks. C．Selling the tickets. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．How did the woman know about her favorite advertisement? A．From her phone. B．From a computer. C．From television. 12．What does the woman say about her favorite advertisement? A．It told a story about a stepfather. B．It could be found in many public places. C．It was performed by well-known actors. 13．What is the woman’s attitude toward advertisements? A．Objective. B．Indifferent. C．Disapproving. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Why did Bangari win the Global Peace Prize? A．She brought education to African women. B．She helped solve the African poverty problem. C．She ended the wars between African countries. 15．How many trees has Bangari planted now? A．Over 15 million. B．Over 20 million. C．Over 30 million. 16．What did Bangari set up for women? A．Tree nurseries. B．Night schools. C．Child hospitals. 17．Who is the man? A．A prize presenter. B．A．project organizer. C．A program host. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is Tim doing? A．Giving a report. B．Teaching a class. C．Hosting a radio program. 19．What does Tim think is the most crucial when speaking of the neighborhood? A．Talking about the old place. B．Introducing the neighbors. C．Recommending local sports teams. 20．What is Tim’s last suggestion? A．Start with positive topics. B．Chat about common friends. C．Share personal stories. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For those individuals who aspire to embark upon a professional journey within the realms of pedagogy, empirical inquiry, or the arts, a period of apprenticeship at the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) presents itself as an exemplary opportunity. Eligibility Criteria for Application: Candidates who have successfully concluded their full-time academic tenure at a university level; or those who are currently immersed in a postgraduate curriculum in pursuit of a master's qualification. For those engaged in specialized technical roles, it is imperative that they have reached the culminating phase of their educational trajectory within a technical learning institution. Qualifications and Skills Required: Applicants must be of at least two decades in age. A proficient mastery, either in the English or French language, is a prerequisite. An exceptional familiarity with software applications pertinent to office management is mandatory. The capacity to collaborate effectively within a team and to acclimate to a cosmopolitan work setting is essential. Robust interpersonal and communicative abilities are a must. Preparations for the Application Process: Visa Acquisition: It is incumbent upon you to secure the requisite visas for your intended duration of stay. Travel Arrangements: You are expected to organize and finance your own transportation to and from the internship site. Medical Insurance: Evidence of a comprehensive health insurance policy, valid within the host country for the entire internship period, is required. UNESCO will extend a limited insurance coverage, capped at USD 30,000, for the duration of the internship. Health Certification: Submission of a medical certificate affirming your fitness for work is obligatory. Motivational Correspondence: Prior to the completion of the application form, you should prepare a well-articulated motivation letter. This document will be reviewed by UNESCO executives and retained in our records for a period of six months. Please note that we do not provide feedback to every applicant. In the event of selection, you will be contacted directly by a manager. Should you not receive any communication within the six-month timeframe, it implies that your application has not been successful. 21．According to this passage, applicants are required to ______ . A．hold a master’s degree in science B．have international work experience C．be fluent in either English or French D．present a letter from a technical institution 22．What will UNESCO provide for the internship period? A．Limited medical insurance coverage. B．Training in communication skills. C．A medical certificate for work. D．Financial support for travel. 23．What should applicants do before filling out the application form? A．Contact UNESCO managers. B．Get access to the database. C．Keep a motivation letter at hand. D．Work in a team for six months. B Most people can’t live to 100. Those who do live so long can hardly walk, let alone take part in any activities. A few people, however, take part in dangerous activities even though they are more than 100 years old-they keep going and going! There is a great-great-grandmother who likes challenging herself although she is 101 years old. Mary Hardison believes that people should always be cheerful and more importantly, take on all kinds of adventures while they physically still can. So, instead of celebrating her 101st birthday with a boring party. she decided to go paragliding (滑翔伞运动) — an idea she got from her 75-year-old son who recently took it up as a hobby. So on her birthday, cheered on by her big family, she tied herself up together with expert instructor Kevin Hintze, and jumped down fearlessly from the sky near her home in Ogden, Utah. And, it was not just a simple jump either. According to Kevin Hintze, Mary encouraged him to turn around, as they made their way down. This is not the first time that Mary has done something “wild” and “crazy”. For her 90th birthday she went on all the adult rides at Disneyland. And, she is not done yet. For her 102nd birthday she hopes to go down the 3,000 feet Alpine Slide at Utah’s Park City Mountain Resort! Not surprisingly, this great action has made Mary Hardison very famous and also earned her a place in the Guinness World Records where she broke a 2007 record set by a 100-year-old British woman. What an amazing lady! 24．What do we know about Mary Hardison? A．She took up paragliding as her hobby at the age of 75. B．She is a 101-year-old lady who likes challenging herself. C．She was recorded in the Guinness World Records in 2007. D．She is the oldest woman in the Guinness World Records. 25．From whom did Mary get the idea of going paragliding? A．A 100-year-old British woman. B．Kevin Hintze. C．Her grandson. D．Her 75-year-old son. 26．How does the author feel about Mary’s action? A．Amazed. B．Unconcerned. C．Doubtful. D．Worried. 27．Where is the text likely to appear? A．A news report. B．An advertisement. C．A novel. D．A science report. C There are special moments in history when the world throws up a torrent of genius. Consider how, in a single century, the world saw Descartes, Leibniz, and Newton, not to mention Shakespeare, Milton, and Bach. Or consider how, in one generation, someone could hypothetically have met Bismarck, Queen Victoria, Marie Curie, and Edison. But all of this pales in comparison to what German philosopher Karl Jaspers called the “Axial Age”. It’s here that we find the very origins of why we think the way we do today. Modern humans have been around for roughly 250,000 years, and we’ve lived in complex societies for at least 6,000 years. Then, within a span of merely six centuries, there was a huge explosion of thought. From roughly 800 BC to 200 BC, all of the major civilizations produced incredible people with incredible ideas. In Greece, we saw the likes of Socrates, Archimedes, Hippocrates, Plato, and Aristotle. In the Middle East, we got Jewish prophets like Isiah and Ezekiel, as well as Zoroaster in Persia. In India, we got the Buddha and the writing of the Hindu Upanishads. And in China, Confucianism and Daoism came into their own, as well as the famous Sun Tzu. Seen up close, these thinkers can seem about as different as chalk and cheese. What could Lao Tzu’s Dao and Aristotle’s Eudaimonia have in common? How are Yahweh and Brahman similar? For Jaspers, when you zoom out a bit and see these thinkers as a whole, there are remarkable commonalities to be found. The greatest of these is the move toward what’s called “universalism”. Universal truths, universal religion, and universal morals. It’s the idea that there are certain values and rules that ought to apply to everyone, everywhere, no matter the circumstances. The Axial Age was an era where empires expanded outwards to become huge, both in terms of size and population. It was a time of the Persian and Carthaginian empires, the Roman Republic, and the Zhou Dynasty. This means several important things happened. 28．What do the underlined words “pales in comparison” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Becomes more obvious. B．Becomes less important. C．Becomes less interesting. D．Becomes more influential. 29．What was the Axial Age mainly about? A．Great thoughts. B．Political campaigns. C．Scientific achievements. D．Geographic discoveries. 30．What does Jaspers try to stress about these great thinkers? A．The similarity of their ideas. B．The difference between them. C．The diversity of their thoughts. D．The significance of their contributions. 31．What will the author continue talking about in the paragraphs that follow? A．The problems with the Axial Age. B．The great influence of the Axial Age. C．The historical background of the Axial Age. D．The representative figures of the Axial Age. D I know people who say they don’t watch television, and I always nod and agree. Reading requires intelligence, and television is merely entertainment, right? I’m going to Scotland this year, and three different people told me I must watch “Outlander” before I go, which is like “Game of Thrones” for fans of romance novels. I watched the first four-hour-long episodes back to back. When I stood up from the couch I felt sick, and it wasn’t just the cookies, popcorn and peanut butter sandwiches I’d had without noticing. It was dark outside, and I felt ashamed. I had spent half a day on the couch. Research for Scotland? Not exactly. A few days later I had a library book due: The National Book Award winner The Friend, by Sigrid Nunez. I needed to finish it, so I read the last half straight through. I was absorbed in Nunez’s New York City, worrying about the heroin’s career and her future. I finished the book with tears in my eyes and stood up feeling, well, great. I had wasted another four hours on my couch. I hadn’t eaten as much junk food because I needed my hands free — and not sticky — so I could turn pages and return the book to the library relatively clean, but I hadn’t moved and once again it was dark outside. Why did I feel so much better and guilt-free? All the research says reading a book is good for you. It reduces stress, promotes comprehension and imagination, relieves depression, helps you sleep and may contribute to preventing Alzheimer’s (阿尔兹海默症). The act of physically turning a page creates a momentary pause for understanding to sink in. Our brains have to work to translate the black squiggles (弯弯曲曲的线条) on the page into words and then interpret the meaning and intent (意图) of those words. When a character is described as tall with brown hair, a reader creates her own picture. TV takes all that imagination away. But there’s a lot of good TV now.  I’d like to say the answer to TV versus books must be, as Aristotle said, “Moderation in all things,” though he never had a television or a computer and had to read his scrolls by candlelight. I agree that too much television is bad for you. I know I feel better if I read, but it won’t stop me from watching too: My second DVD of “Outlander” has just arrived, and as soon as I get this essay done, the rest of my day is free. 32．By “I always nod and agree” (paragraph 1), the author implies that ______ . A．she doesn’t think highly of TV either B．she believes those who say they don’t watch TV C．she should be polite to get the conversation to go on D．she is not willing to admit that she watches television 33．The phrase “back to back” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “ ______ ”. A．from morning till night B．one after another without a break C．looking at the opposite direction D．leaning against the back of the couch 34．The author felt better after reading The Friend than watching “Outlander”, most probably because ______ . A．she didn’t feel hungry for any snacks B．the TV series got her to cancel her trip to Scotland C．the television series was no more attractive than the book D．she regarded reading as more rewarding than watching TV 35．What can be concluded from all the research introduced in paragraph 5? A．Reading is active while watching TV is passive. B．Reading involves physical exercises while watching TV doesn’t. C．Reading stimulates the brain to concentrate while watching TV doesn’t. D．Reading is good for one’s mental health while watching TV is bad for it. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Want a relaxing but fun challenge at home? 36 Puzzles have been around for more than 250 years and the challenge of working out where each piece goes and carefully recreating the scene on the box lid can keep you busy for hours, days or even weeks. Puzzles come in a huge range of sizes and difficulty levels. For beginners, a 100-piece puzzle is usually a good starting point. 37 Try grouping pieces with the same colors or design because they will probably go in the same area once the puzzle takes shape. 38 Those pieces are easier to find because they have a straight side. Stay patient as you search through and try to make it fit together. You may not find any connecting pieces for ages but then several may suddenly appear. For a real test, puzzles that have 1, 000 pieces or more are a tough task and it’s best to complete them with friends or family if you can. Choosing a scene that interests you, such as a favourite film, sport or location, can help keep you interested and determined to work to the final piece. You can get fun educational puzzles, too. 39 Some of the best places to pick up puzzles are charity shops. They’re often on sale for less than £5. Once you have completed a puzzle, it’s nice to exchange it with a friend. 40 You just upload an image, such as a family scene, and they will make a puzzle from it and post it to you. It makes lovely and unusual present. A．So others can have a go. B．Some companies make personalized puzzles. C．It can get you used to sorting out how the shapes, patterns and colors go together. D．However, a good start doesn’t always lead to a good result. E．For example, you may try a map of the world or historical timelines. F．A good puzzle is a better choice. G．Most people like to start by getting the four edges of a puzzle laid out. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “I got accepted to Harvard!” shouted 16-year-old Ayrton Little. “All my hard work was 41 .” A video of the 16-year-old boy logging into the computer to check his 42 and realizing that he had just gotten into one of the most famous universities is quickly 43 with over 400,000 views. Ayrton Little became a 44 man on campus at T.M. Landry College Preparatory in Louisiana. The whole schools 45 into loud cheers for the god news as soon as they heard of it. “ 46 three-peat (三连冠)！T.M. Landry has gotten an acceptance from Harvard three years in a 47 !” Ayrton spoke to Boston radio station WBUR 48 and explained who was each of the people 49 in the video. “Friends and family were there, but the majority were my schoolmates,”Ayrton said. “We're a really 50 school. There're only 16 students in our graduating class, including my brother and me.” Ayrton's older brother, Alexander, is 51 famous. He has just 52 going to another top university-Stanford (斯坦福) University. Alexander told WBUR why the school was so 53 by Ayrton Little's acceptance letter. “I think part of it is his 54 . He is just 16 and a little younger than other students,” he said. “And it wasn't just Ayrton's 55 or mine; it was that of the whole school. A win for one is a win for all of our schoolmates.” 41．A．typical B．worthwhile C．demanding D．reasonable 42．A．goal B．personality C．identity D．admission 43．A．selecting B．reflecting C．spreading D．reporting 44．A．big B．modest C．clever D．generous 45．A．divided B．ran C．pointed D．erupted 46．A．Louisiana B．Harvard C．Boston D．Stanford 47．A．spot B．row C．moment D．way 48．A．casually B．nervously C．excitedly D．cautiously 49．A．celebrating B．competing C．complaining D．commenting 50．A．small B．common C．professional D．remarkable 51．A．eventually B．partly C．naturally D．equally 52．A．struggled with B．succeeded in C．tried out D．prepared for 53．A．fascinated B．puzzled C．overjoyed D．appreciated 54．A．age B．grades C．decisions D．number 55．A．effort B．challenge C．accomplishment D．opportunity 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Xingxing, the 35-year-old Unitree Robotics CEO, was put in the spotlight when his company’s dancing robots 56 (steal) the show on China’s 2025 Spring Festival Gala. Born in Ningbo, Wang displayed early 57 (engineer) talent, building model planes and turbine engines as a student. In 2009, he entered Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, 58 he created his first walking robot with just 200 yuan, challenging 59 impossible. During his master’s studies at Shanghai University, Wang focused on small, electric, highly flexible four-legged robots, creating the award-winning XDog in 2015. More importantly, this marked a major step on his journey 60 becoming a well-known name in the field of low-cost, high-performance four-legged robots. After graduation, he briefly joined Shenzhen-based drone maker DJI. However, the popularity of XDog at home and abroad, 61 was coupled with a two million yuan investment from an angel investor, enabled him to found Unitree Robotics in 2016. Unitree pioneered affordable high-performance four-legged robots, gaining global 62 (recognize) through major tech, cultural and sports events. 63 truly shocked the world was when the AI-powered, fully automated and large-scale robots appeared on the Spring Festival Gala. Dressed in brightly colored red and green floral costumes, they performed the 64 (tradition) Chinese “Yangge” dance to the music on stage. With the efforts of Wang Xingxing and other scientific and technological workers, the dream of robots 65 (go) into people’s homes might come true in the near future. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周你参加了校心理社（Psychology Club）举行的“认识你自己”（Know Yourself）活动。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.活动内容； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cold winter day. The school was buzzing with excitement for the upcoming Reading Festival. Tom, a passionate English teacher, was determined to make this year’s festival the best yet. His co-worker, Rose, a dedicated librarian, shared his enthusiasm. They planned to organize a series of activities to promote reading and learning among the students. “Rose, what do you think about adding a book exchange to the festival?” Tom asked, his eyes sparkling with excitement. “That’s a great idea, Tom!” Rose replied. “We can also have a storytelling session and a quiz competition.” However, they faced a significant challenge. Some students were not interested in reading, especially during the winter when they preferred to stay indoors and play video games. “We need to think of something that will really grab their attention,” Tom said, scratching his head. “How about a treasure hunt game?” Rose suggested. “We can hide clues in books, and each clue leads to the next. The final clue will reveal the location of a special prize.” “Yes, we will create a treasure hunt game where clues are hidden in books,” said Tom. They hoped this would spark the students’ curiosity and encourage them to explore the library. The day of the Reading Festival arrived, and the school was decorated with colorful banners and posters promoting the joy of reading. Tom introduced the treasure hunt to the students, encouraging, “Remember, the more you read, the more clues you’ll find!” “Let’s see who can uncover the mystery of the special prize!” Rose added, her voice filled with excitement. The book exchange and storytelling session attracted many students, but the treasure hunt became the highlight. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Lily was one of those who were interested in the treasure hunt. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tom and Rose awarded her the prize in front of the entire school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。So do you like watching cracky? It's the irwins. Yes, I began watching IT last year, and I immediately fell in love with this reality T. V show. I can learn a lot about wildlife. I think every kid should watch IT. Listen to the next question. What do you like to watch on T. V? I love Chris shows and talk shows. What about you? I like nature movies and situation comedies. Glad you don't like watching documentaries. Listen to the next question. The cartoon movie will not be shown after the news as advertised. A food program will be shown afterwards. Yes, the cartoon movie will be on tomorrow evening at eight o'clock, just after a football match. Listen to the next question. There will be a lecture about how to protect eyes in the science hall tonight. Would you like to go with me? sure. That's just what I need. Listen to the next question. What are you putting on the wall, Jenny? There are posters for our championship match next friday. I want to make sure as many students come . as possible next friday. I can't wait to see you guys play. Listen to the next question. Hi mary, do you have any plans for the weekend? I have an extra ticket for the dozen trios lie performance at capital stadium. Would you like to join me? I don't know if I can. My parents are coming to town this weekend, so I need to spend time with them. Well, if they like jazz, they might enjoy the show as well. Why don't you go to the bands website and see if there are more tickets available there? Shows often sell out, but you might be lucky. All right, i'll do that this evening. Thanks for the information. Hi mary, do you have any plans for the weekend? I have an extra ticket for the dozen trios live performance at capital stadium. Would you like to join me? I don't know if I can. My parents are coming to town this weekend, so I need to spend time with them. Well, if they like jazz, they might enjoy the show as well. Why don't you go to the vans website and see if there are more tickets available? Their shows often sell out, but you might be lucky. All right, i'll do that this evening. Thanks for the information. Listen to the next question. We are having a fashion show at school again. great. What are you helping with Julia? I'm doing the makeup. Anton wanted to have special, but the teacher says we don't need them. So he's finding cds to play in the show. Ema wants to take some pictures with her new camera this time. Is Sarah a helping? She's deciding what everyone will wear. Well, will you be good at that? SHE was so good at selling. Take his last time with their beer party afterwards. Yes, George is going to get some snacks. It's difficult to know how many will need because we don't know how many tickets we are going to sell. will buy one. We are having a fashioned show at school again. great. What are you helping with Julia? I'm doing the makeup. Anton wanted to have special lights, but the teacher says we don't need them, so he's finding cds to play in the show. Emma wants to take some pictures with her new camera. This time is Sarah helping. She's deciding what everyone will wear. Well, will should be good at that. SHE was so good as selling take his last time. Will there be a party . afterwards? Yes, George is going to get some sacks. It's difficult to know how many will need because we don't know how many tickets we are going to sell. I will buy one. Listen to the next question. I was driven crazy by different advertisements on my cell phone and computer. but we have to admit that there are still some good advertisements. Really, what is your favorite advertisement? IT was an advertisement made by unilever. I accidentally saw on T, V. What happened in IT? He told the story in which the children all love their stepmother due to the White shirt SHE prepared for them. Sounds interesting. Was there any famous actor or actor? senate? Not at all. Did IT attract much attention? I have no idea, but I thought in many public places. okay, what do you like in the advertisement? Well, the vivid images and sound effects did attract me. How have advertisements changed recently? There are more modern. Digital marketing has proved successful in many fields. I was driven crazy by different advertisements on my cell phone and computer. but we have to admit that there are still some good advertisements. really. What is your favorite ite advertisement? IT was an advertisement made by univer. I accidentally sought on T. V. What happened in IT? He told the story in which the children all love their stepmother due to the White shirt SHE prepared for them. Sounds interesting. Was there any famous actor . or extricate? Not at all. Did IT attract much attention? I have no idea, but I thought in many public places. okay, what do you like in the advertisement? Well, the vivid images and sound effects did attract me. How have advertisements changed recently? There are more modern. Digital marketing has proved successful in many fields. Listen to the next question. Good morning. Today we are talking to bengali nathian, responsible for creating the women's movement in uganda and who has just won a global peace prize. Tell us your story. benari. Well, ten years ago, I asked the government for 4 million，three sedleys, to improve the conditions of our country's poorest . communities. What did they say? I think they thought I was crazy, but they gave me them anyway. And how many trees has the movement planted? So far? We've now planted more than twenty million trees and thirty different countries across the world. And what did you get the peace prize . for for promoting economic development throughout africa? How has the tree project helped the people of your country? Women and children are the most affected by poverty, and these are the people I wanted to help. We decided to set up some tree nurseries run by women. This was very successful, and now we have more than eight thousand throughout the continent. That's quite an achievement. Bengali, congratulations and keep up the good work. Thank you, Michael. Good morning. Today we are talking to benari nathian, responsible for creating the women's movement in uganda and who has just won a global peace prize. Tell us your story. bandari. Well, ten years ago, I asked the government for fifteen million tree seed lands to improve the conditions of our country's forest communities. What did they say? I think they thought I was crazy, but they gave me them anyway. And how many trees has the movement planted? So far? We've now planted . more than twenty million trees and thirty different countries across the world. And what did you get the peace prize for. for promoting economic development throughout africa? How has the tree project helped the people of your country? Women and children are the most affected by poverty, and these are the people I wanted to help. We decided to set up some tree nurseries run by women. This was very successful, and now we have more than eight thousand throughout the continent. That's quite an achievement. Bengali, congratulations and keep up the good work. Thank you, Michael. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone, welcome to my channel, FM one zero one point three. I am tim woods today. I ll share some tips on how to make friends. Firstly, if you want to make friends with someone you meet, you should show an interest in them and make them want to get to know you. Next, instead of complaining, start with a positive topic, like your local sports teams performance. If you in that person both like sports, moreover, you can talk about your neighborhood. People often like to talk about where they live and the things they love to do in that area. So if you live in the same neighboring hood, you can build friendships through shared interests or activities. Most importantly, you can talk about places where you used to live, and then the conversation can go on. Last but not least, if you have mutual friends talk about how you met that friend, then you can share some funny stories about the person you both know. Hello everyone, welcome to my channel, FM one zero one point three. I am tim woods today. I ll share some tips on how to make friends. Firstly, if you want to make friends with someone you meet, you should show an interest in them and make them want to get to know you. Next, instead of complaining, start with a positive topic like your local sports teams performance. If you and that person both like sports, moreover, you can talk about your neighborhood. People often like to talk about where they live and the things they love to do in that area. So if you live in the same neighboring hood, you can build friendships through shared interests or activities. Most importantly, you can talk about places where you used to live, and then the conversation can go on. Last but not least, if you have mutual friends talk about how you met that friend, then you can share some funny stories about the person you both know. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元测试 （安徽专用） Unit 1·培优卷（参考答案） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．A 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36．F 37．C 38．G 39．E 40．B 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．A 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56．stole 57．engineering 58．where 59．the 60．to/towards 61．which 62．recognition 63．What 64．traditional 65．Going 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 Dear Chris, I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to share with you an enlightening experience I had at our school’s Psychology Club event called “Know Yourself” last week. The event started with self-assessment questionnaires. I then engaged in emotion management training, which equipped me with the skills to recognize, express, and regulate my emotions effectively. I found the experience incredibly inspiring, as not only did it facilitate my deeper understanding of myself but it also contributed to better emotional resilience. Overall, this is a rewarding activity that motivates me to embrace my uniqueness. Have you attended any similar activities recently? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） Lily was one of those who were interested in the treasure hunt. She decided to give it a try. As she read the books, she discovered a world of knowledge and imagination she had never known before. Each book she read not only brought her closer to the prize but also enriched her mind and expanded her horizons. However, the competition was fierce. She had to take her time to read and understand each book. Her patience and dedication paid off, and she was the first to reach the final clue. Tom and Rose awarded her the prize in front of the entire school. Holding a golden bookmark and a set of classic novels, Lily beamed with pride. “Reading opens doors to endless adventures,” she shared, her voice trembling with excitement. The students cheered, their earlier reluctance replaced by curiosity. Tom and Rose exchanged a satisfied glance — their plan had worked. By blending fun with learning, they had ignited a passion for books in many hearts. The festival ended, but the love for reading it sparked would last far beyond that winter day. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元测试 （安徽专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．A TV show. B．The man’s hobby. C．Wildlife protection. 【答案】A 【原文】W: So do you like watching Crikey! It’s the Irwins? M: Yes. I began watching it last year. And I immediately fell in love with this reality TV show. I can learn a lot about wildlife. I think every kid should watch it. 2．What kind of TV programs does the man like? A．Quiz shows. B．Documentaries. C．Situation comedies. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What do you like to watch on TV? W: I love quiz shows and talk shows. What about you? M: I like nature movies and situation comedies. W: I’m glad you don’t like watching documentaries. 3．What program will be shown after the news? A．A cartoon movie. B．A food program. C．A football match. 【答案】B 【原文】W: The cartoon movie will not be shown after the news as advertised. A food program will be shown afterwards. M: Yes, the cartoon movie will be on tomorrow evening at eight o’clock, just after a football match. 4．What does the man mean? A．He has attended the lecture. B．He wants to attend the lecture. C．He’s too busy to attend the lecture. 【答案】B 【原文】W: There will be a lecture about how to protect eyes in the science hall tonight. Would you like to go with me? M: Sure. That’s just what I need. 5．What will Jennie do next Friday? A．Invite some students to her house. B．Attend a sports event. C．Design a poster. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What are you putting on the wall, Jennie? W: They’re posters for our championship match next Friday. I want to make sure as many students come as possible. M: Next Friday? I can’t wait to see you guys play! 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why does the man talk to the woman? A．To make an invitation. B．To change their plan. C．To thank for information. 7．What does the woman intend to do this evening? A．See a performance. B．Buy tickets online. C．Chat with his parents. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Do you have any plans for the weekend? I have an extra ticket for the Dawson Trio’s live performance at Capital Stadium. Would you like to join me? W: I don’t know if I can. My parents are coming to town this weekend, so I need to spend time with them. M: Well, if they like jazz, they might enjoy the show as well. Why don’t you go to the band’s website and see if there are more tickets available? Their shows often sell out, but you might be lucky. W: All right, I’ll do that this evening. Thanks for the information. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Who will take photos? A．Anton. B．Emma. C．George. 9．What will Sarah help with? A．The make-up. B．The lights. C．The costumes. 10．What does the woman think is difficult? A．Choosing the music. B．Preparing the snacks. C．Selling the tickets. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．B 【原文】W: We are having a fashion show at school again. M: Great! What are you helping with, Julia? W: I’m doing the makeup and wanted to have special lights. But the teacher says we don’t need them. So he’s finding CDs to play in the show. Emma wants to take some pictures with her new camera this time. M: Is Sarah helping? W: She’s deciding what everyone will wear. M: Well, will she be good at that? She was so good at selling tickets last time. Will there be a party afterwards? W: Yes, George is going to get some snacks. It’s difficult to know how many we all need because we don’t know how many tickets we are going to sell. M: I’ll buy one. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．How did the woman know about her favorite advertisement? A．From her phone. B．From a computer. C．From television. 12．What does the woman say about her favorite advertisement? A．It told a story about a stepfather. B．It could be found in many public places. C．It was performed by well-known actors. 13．What is the woman’s attitude toward advertisements? A．Objective. B．Indifferent. C．Disapproving. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 【原文】M: I was driven crazy by different advertisements on my cellphone and computer. W: But we have to admit that there are still some good advertisements. M: Really? What is your favorite advertisement? W: It was an advertisement made by Unilever. I accidentally saw it on TV. M: What happened in it? W: It told a story in which the children all loved their stepmother due to the white shirts she prepared for them. M: Sounds interesting. Was there any famous actor or actress in it? W: Not at all. M: Did it attract much attention? W: I have no idea, but I saw it in many public places. M: Okay, what do you like in the advertisement? W: Well, the vivid images and sound effects did attract me. M: How have advertisements changed recently? W: They’re more modern. Digital marketing has proved successful in many fields. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Why did Bangari win the Global Peace Prize? A．She brought education to African women. B．She helped solve the African poverty problem. C．She ended the wars between African countries. 15．How many trees has Bangari planted now? A．Over 15 million. B．Over 20 million. C．Over 30 million. 16．What did Bangari set up for women? A．Tree nurseries. B．Night schools. C．Child hospitals. 17．Who is the man? A．A prize presenter. B．A．project organizer. C．A program host. 【答案】14．B 15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】M: Good morning. Today we’ re talking to Bangari Naathai, responsible for creating the women’s movement in Uganda and who has just won a Global Peace Prize. Tell us your story, Bangari. W: Well, ten years ago, I asked the government for 15 million tree seedlings to improve the conditions of our country’s poorest communities. M: What did they say? W: I think they thought I was crazy, but they gave me them anyway! M: And how many trees has the movement planted so far? W: We’ve now planted more than 20 million trees in 30 different countries across the world. M: And what did you get the Peace Prize for? W: For promoting economic development throughout Africa. M: How has the tree project helped the people of your country? W: Women and children are the most affected by poverty and these are the people I wanted to help. We decided to set up some tree nurseries run by women. This was very successful, and now we have more than 8,000 throughout the continent. M: That’s quite an achievement, Bangari. Congratulations and keep up the good work! W: Thank you, Michael. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is Tim doing? A．Giving a report. B．Teaching a class. C．Hosting a radio program. 19．What does Tim think is the most crucial when speaking of the neighborhood? A．Talking about the old place. B．Introducing the neighbors. C．Recommending local sports teams. 20．What is Tim’s last suggestion? A．Start with positive topics. B．Chat about common friends. C．Share personal stories. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】Hello, everyone. Welcome to my channel FM 101.3. I am Tim Woods. Today I’ll share some tips on how to make friends. Firstly, if you want to make friends with someone you meet, you should show an interest in them and make them want to get to know you. Next, instead of complaining, start with a positive topic like your local sports team’s performance if you and that person both like sports. Moreover, you can talk about your neighborhood. People often like to talk about where they live and the things they love to do in that area, so if you live in the same neighborhood, you can build friendships through shared interests or activities. Most importantly, you can talk about places where you used to live, and then the conversation can go on. Last but not least, if you have mutual friends, talk about how you met that friend. Then you can share some funny stories about the person you both know. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For those individuals who aspire to embark upon a professional journey within the realms of pedagogy, empirical inquiry, or the arts, a period of apprenticeship at the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) presents itself as an exemplary opportunity. Eligibility Criteria for Application: Candidates who have successfully concluded their full-time academic tenure at a university level; or those who are currently immersed in a postgraduate curriculum in pursuit of a master's qualification. For those engaged in specialized technical roles, it is imperative that they have reached the culminating phase of their educational trajectory within a technical learning institution. Qualifications and Skills Required: Applicants must be of at least two decades in age. A proficient mastery, either in the English or French language, is a prerequisite. An exceptional familiarity with software applications pertinent to office management is mandatory. The capacity to collaborate effectively within a team and to acclimate to a cosmopolitan work setting is essential. Robust interpersonal and communicative abilities are a must. Preparations for the Application Process: Visa Acquisition: It is incumbent upon you to secure the requisite visas for your intended duration of stay. Travel Arrangements: You are expected to organize and finance your own transportation to and from the internship site. Medical Insurance: Evidence of a comprehensive health insurance policy, valid within the host country for the entire internship period, is required. UNESCO will extend a limited insurance coverage, capped at USD 30,000, for the duration of the internship. Health Certification: Submission of a medical certificate affirming your fitness for work is obligatory. Motivational Correspondence: Prior to the completion of the application form, you should prepare a well-articulated motivation letter. This document will be reviewed by UNESCO executives and retained in our records for a period of six months. Please note that we do not provide feedback to every applicant. In the event of selection, you will be contacted directly by a manager. Should you not receive any communication within the six-month timeframe, it implies that your application has not been successful. 21．According to this passage, applicants are required to ______ . A．hold a master’s degree in science B．have international work experience C．be fluent in either English or French D．present a letter from a technical institution 22．What will UNESCO provide for the internship period? A．Limited medical insurance coverage. B．Training in communication skills. C．A medical certificate for work. D．Financial support for travel. 23．What should applicants do before filling out the application form? A．Contact UNESCO managers. B．Get access to the database. C．Keep a motivation letter at hand. D．Work in a team for six months. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在联合国教科文组织实习的申请资格和需准备的东西。 21．细节理解题。根据Qualifications and Skills Required:部分下的第二条“A proficient mastery, either in the English or French language, is a prerequisite.”（先决条件是熟练掌握英语或法语。）可知，申请人必须精通英语或法语。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“UNESCO will extend a limited insurance coverage, capped at USD 30,000, for the duration of the internship.”（联合国教科文组织将在实习期间提供有限的保险保障，最高金额为30000美元。）可知，UNESCO将为实习期间提供限额为30000美元的医疗保险。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Prior to the completion of the application form, you should prepare a well-articulated motivation letter.”（在填写申请表之前，您应该准备一份措辞清晰的动机信。）可知，申请人在填写申请表之前应该准备好一份表达清晰的动机信。故选C。 B Most people can’t live to 100. Those who do live so long can hardly walk, let alone take part in any activities. A few people, however, take part in dangerous activities even though they are more than 100 years old-they keep going and going! There is a great-great-grandmother who likes challenging herself although she is 101 years old. Mary Hardison believes that people should always be cheerful and more importantly, take on all kinds of adventures while they physically still can. So, instead of celebrating her 101st birthday with a boring party. she decided to go paragliding (滑翔伞运动) — an idea she got from her 75-year-old son who recently took it up as a hobby. So on her birthday, cheered on by her big family, she tied herself up together with expert instructor Kevin Hintze, and jumped down fearlessly from the sky near her home in Ogden, Utah. And, it was not just a simple jump either. According to Kevin Hintze, Mary encouraged him to turn around, as they made their way down. This is not the first time that Mary has done something “wild” and “crazy”. For her 90th birthday she went on all the adult rides at Disneyland. And, she is not done yet. For her 102nd birthday she hopes to go down the 3,000 feet Alpine Slide at Utah’s Park City Mountain Resort! Not surprisingly, this great action has made Mary Hardison very famous and also earned her a place in the Guinness World Records where she broke a 2007 record set by a 100-year-old British woman. What an amazing lady! 24．What do we know about Mary Hardison? A．She took up paragliding as her hobby at the age of 75. B．She is a 101-year-old lady who likes challenging herself. C．She was recorded in the Guinness World Records in 2007. D．She is the oldest woman in the Guinness World Records. 25．From whom did Mary get the idea of going paragliding? A．A 100-year-old British woman. B．Kevin Hintze. C．Her grandson. D．Her 75-year-old son. 26．How does the author feel about Mary’s action? A．Amazed. B．Unconcerned. C．Doubtful. D．Worried. 27．Where is the text likely to appear? A．A news report. B．An advertisement. C．A novel. D．A science report. 【答案】24．B 25．D 26．A 27．A 【导语】本文是新闻报道。文章主要报道了玛丽·哈迪森虽然已经101岁了，但仍然喜欢挑战自己。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“A few people, however, take part in dangerous activities even though they are more than 100 years old — They keep going and going! There is a great-great-grandmother who likes challenging herself although she is 101 years old.(然而，有些人即使超过100岁，仍然参加危险的活动——他们一直坚持下去！有一位曾祖母，虽然她今年已经101岁了，但她仍然喜欢挑战自己。)”可知，玛丽·哈德森她是一位101岁的老太太，喜欢挑战自己。故选B项。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段中“So, instead of celebrating her 101st birthday with a boring party, she decided to go paragliding (滑翔跳伞) — an idea she got from her 75-year-old son who recently took it up as a hobby.(所以，她决定去玩滑翔伞，而不是开一个无聊的派对来庆祝她的101岁生日——这个主意是她75岁的儿子给她的，他最近把滑翔伞当作了一种爱好。)”可知，玛丽从她75岁的儿子那里得到了去滑翔伞的主意。故选D项。 26．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“This is not the first time that Mary has done something “wild” and “crazy”. (这已经不是玛丽第一次做出“狂野”和“疯狂”的事情了。)”和最后一段中“What an amazing lady!(真是一位了不起的女士！)”可推知，作者对玛丽的行为感到惊讶。故选A项。 27．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Most people can’t live to 100. Those who do live so long can hardly walk, let alone take part in any activities. A few people, however, take part in dangerous activities even though they are more than 100 years old — They keep going and going! There is a great grandmother who likes challenging herself although she is 101 years old this year.(大多数人活不到100岁。那些长寿的人几乎不能走路，更不用说参加任何活动了。然而，有些人即使超过100岁，仍然参加危险的活动——他们一直坚持下去!有一位曾祖母，虽然她今年已经101岁了，但她仍然喜欢挑战自己)”以及结合下文，主要讲述了玛丽·哈迪森在101岁的时候，挑战滑翔伞项目，和她的其他挑战自我的事迹。由此推知，本文应该是一篇报道，报道了这个人的故事。故选A项。 C There are special moments in history when the world throws up a torrent of genius. Consider how, in a single century, the world saw Descartes, Leibniz, and Newton, not to mention Shakespeare, Milton, and Bach. Or consider how, in one generation, someone could hypothetically have met Bismarck, Queen Victoria, Marie Curie, and Edison. But all of this pales in comparison to what German philosopher Karl Jaspers called the “Axial Age”. It’s here that we find the very origins of why we think the way we do today. Modern humans have been around for roughly 250,000 years, and we’ve lived in complex societies for at least 6,000 years. Then, within a span of merely six centuries, there was a huge explosion of thought. From roughly 800 BC to 200 BC, all of the major civilizations produced incredible people with incredible ideas. In Greece, we saw the likes of Socrates, Archimedes, Hippocrates, Plato, and Aristotle. In the Middle East, we got Jewish prophets like Isiah and Ezekiel, as well as Zoroaster in Persia. In India, we got the Buddha and the writing of the Hindu Upanishads. And in China, Confucianism and Daoism came into their own, as well as the famous Sun Tzu. Seen up close, these thinkers can seem about as different as chalk and cheese. What could Lao Tzu’s Dao and Aristotle’s Eudaimonia have in common? How are Yahweh and Brahman similar? For Jaspers, when you zoom out a bit and see these thinkers as a whole, there are remarkable commonalities to be found. The greatest of these is the move toward what’s called “universalism”. Universal truths, universal religion, and universal morals. It’s the idea that there are certain values and rules that ought to apply to everyone, everywhere, no matter the circumstances. The Axial Age was an era where empires expanded outwards to become huge, both in terms of size and population. It was a time of the Persian and Carthaginian empires, the Roman Republic, and the Zhou Dynasty. This means several important things happened. 28．What do the underlined words “pales in comparison” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Becomes more obvious. B．Becomes less important. C．Becomes less interesting. D．Becomes more influential. 29．What was the Axial Age mainly about? A．Great thoughts. B．Political campaigns. C．Scientific achievements. D．Geographic discoveries. 30．What does Jaspers try to stress about these great thinkers? A．The similarity of their ideas. B．The difference between them. C．The diversity of their thoughts. D．The significance of their contributions. 31．What will the author continue talking about in the paragraphs that follow? A．The problems with the Axial Age. B．The great influence of the Axial Age. C．The historical background of the Axial Age. D．The representative figures of the Axial Age. 【答案】28．B 29．A 30．A 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“轴心时代”这一概念，其由德国哲学家卡尔·雅斯贝尔斯提出, 它指大约公元前800年至公元前200年之间的一段历史时期。这一时期是人类文明发展的一个重要阶段。 28．词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Consider how, in a single century, the world saw Descartes, Leibniz, and Newton, not to mention Shakespeare, Milton, and Bach. Or consider how, in one generation, someone could hypothetically have met Bismarck, Queen Victoria, Marie Curie, and Edison.(想想看，在短短一个世纪里，世界见证了笛卡尔、莱布尼茨和牛顿的诞生，更不用说莎士比亚、弥尔顿和巴赫了。或者想想看，在一代人的时间里，理论上一个人有可能见到俾斯麦、维多利亚女王、玛丽·居里和爱迪生。)”可知，在短短一世纪中可以见到诸多伟大的人物。根据划线词所在句子“But all of this pales in comparison to what German philosopher Karl Jaspers called the “Axial Age”(但所有这一切与德国哲学家卡尔·雅斯贝尔斯所称的“轴心时代”相比都……。)”以及下文“ It’s here that we find the very origins of why we think the way we do today.(正是在这里，我们找到了我们如今思维方式的真正起源。)”可知，前文与后文构成转折关系，作者对下文提到的“轴心时代”的人物评价更高。也就是说, 第一段提到的这些人物比起“轴心时代”的先哲们就相形见绌了。“pales in comparison”在此处的意思是“与……相比显得微不足道；与……相比变得不那么重要”。选项B“Becomes less important.(变得不那么重要)”符合语境。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then, within a span of merely six centuries, there was a huge explosion of thought. From roughly 800 BC to 200 BC, all of the major civilizations produced incredible people with incredible ideas.(然后，在仅仅六个世纪的时间里，思想发生了巨大的爆发。从大约公元前800年到公元前200年，所有主要文明都涌现出了拥有非凡思想的不凡人物。)”可知，“轴心时代”的最大特点是诞生了很多伟大先哲以及他们的杰出思想。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据第五段“Seen up close, these thinkers can seem about as different as chalk and cheese. What could Lao Tzu's Dao and Aristotle's Eudaimonia have in common? How are Yahweh and Brahman similar? For Jaspers, when you zoom out a bit and see these thinkers as a whole, there are remarkable commonalities to be found. (从近距离看，这些思想家的思想似乎大相径庭。老子的“道”和亚里士多德的“幸福观”有什么共同之处？耶和华和梵天有何相似之处？对于雅斯贝尔斯来说，当你稍微拉远一点距离，把这些思想家看作一个整体时，就会发现它们有显著的共同之处。)”可知，雅斯贝尔斯试图强调这些伟大思想家之间的相似性。故选A。 31．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The Axial Age was an era where empires expanded outwards to become huge, both in terms of size and population. It was a time of the Persian and Carthaginian empires, the Roman Republic, and the Zhou Dynasty. This means several important things happened. (轴心时代是一个帝国在面积和人口上都向外扩张成为巨大帝国的时代。这是波斯帝国、迦太基帝国、罗马共和国和周朝的时代。这意味着发生了几件重要的事情。)”可知，本段介绍了轴心时代的历史背景，并暗示接下来将讲述这个时代的重要事件。因此，可以推断出作者接下来将继续讲述轴心时代的历史背景。选项C“The historical background of the Axial Age.(轴心时代的历史背景)”符合题意。故选C。 D I know people who say they don’t watch television, and I always nod and agree. Reading requires intelligence, and television is merely entertainment, right? I’m going to Scotland this year, and three different people told me I must watch “Outlander” before I go, which is like “Game of Thrones” for fans of romance novels. I watched the first four-hour-long episodes back to back. When I stood up from the couch I felt sick, and it wasn’t just the cookies, popcorn and peanut butter sandwiches I’d had without noticing. It was dark outside, and I felt ashamed. I had spent half a day on the couch. Research for Scotland? Not exactly. A few days later I had a library book due: The National Book Award winner The Friend, by Sigrid Nunez. I needed to finish it, so I read the last half straight through. I was absorbed in Nunez’s New York City, worrying about the heroin’s career and her future. I finished the book with tears in my eyes and stood up feeling, well, great. I had wasted another four hours on my couch. I hadn’t eaten as much junk food because I needed my hands free — and not sticky — so I could turn pages and return the book to the library relatively clean, but I hadn’t moved and once again it was dark outside. Why did I feel so much better and guilt-free? All the research says reading a book is good for you. It reduces stress, promotes comprehension and imagination, relieves depression, helps you sleep and may contribute to preventing Alzheimer’s (阿尔兹海默症). The act of physically turning a page creates a momentary pause for understanding to sink in. Our brains have to work to translate the black squiggles (弯弯曲曲的线条) on the page into words and then interpret the meaning and intent (意图) of those words. When a character is described as tall with brown hair, a reader creates her own picture. TV takes all that imagination away. But there’s a lot of good TV now.  I’d like to say the answer to TV versus books must be, as Aristotle said, “Moderation in all things,” though he never had a television or a computer and had to read his scrolls by candlelight. I agree that too much television is bad for you. I know I feel better if I read, but it won’t stop me from watching too: My second DVD of “Outlander” has just arrived, and as soon as I get this essay done, the rest of my day is free. 32．By “I always nod and agree” (paragraph 1), the author implies that ______ . A．she doesn’t think highly of TV either B．she believes those who say they don’t watch TV C．she should be polite to get the conversation to go on D．she is not willing to admit that she watches television 33．The phrase “back to back” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “ ______ ”. A．from morning till night B．one after another without a break C．looking at the opposite direction D．leaning against the back of the couch 34．The author felt better after reading The Friend than watching “Outlander”, most probably because ______ . A．she didn’t feel hungry for any snacks B．the TV series got her to cancel her trip to Scotland C．the television series was no more attractive than the book D．she regarded reading as more rewarding than watching TV 35．What can be concluded from all the research introduced in paragraph 5? A．Reading is active while watching TV is passive. B．Reading involves physical exercises while watching TV doesn’t. C．Reading stimulates the brain to concentrate while watching TV doesn’t. D．Reading is good for one’s mental health while watching TV is bad for it. 【答案】32．A 33．B 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了阅读与看电视的不同体验及对人的影响。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“I know people who say they don’t watch television, and I always nod and agree. Reading requires intelligence, and television is merely entertainment, right?(我知道有些人说他们不看电视，我总是点头表示同意。阅读需要智力，而电视仅仅是娱乐，对吗？)”可知，作者通过“总是点头同意”暗示自己也不看好电视。故选A。 33．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“I watched the first four-hour-long episodes back to back. When I stood up from the couch I felt sick, and it wasn’t just the cookies, popcorn and peanut butter sandwiches I’d had without noticing. It was dark outside, and I felt ashamed.(我back to back看了第一集四小时长的剧集。当我从沙发上站起来时，我感到不舒服，这不仅仅是因为我不经意地吃了饼干、爆米花和花生酱三明治。外面很黑，我感到很惭愧)”可知，作者连续不断地看了四小时的剧集，直到天黑都没有发现。因此，“back to back”在此处的意思是“一个接一个，不间断地”。与选项B“one after another without a break (一个接一个不间断)”一致。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Why did I feel so much better and guilt-free? (为什么我感觉好多了，而且没有负罪感呢？)”以及第五段中“All the research says reading a book is good for you.(所有的研究都表明读书对你有好处)”可知，作者在阅读《朋友》后感觉更好，没有负罪感，是因为她认为阅读比看电视更有价值。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据第五段中“Our brains have to work to translate the black squiggles (弯弯曲曲的线条) on the page into words and then interpret the meaning and intent (意图) of those words. When a character is described as tall with brown hair, a reader creates her own picture. TV takes all that imagination away.(我们的大脑必须努力将页面上的黑色曲线翻译成单词，然后解释这些单词的含义和意图。当一个角色被描述为棕色头发的高个子时，读者会自己想象出她的样子。电视把所有的想象力都带走了)”可知，从第五段介绍的所有研究中可以得出：阅读是主动的，而看电视是被动的。故选A。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Want a relaxing but fun challenge at home? 36 Puzzles have been around for more than 250 years and the challenge of working out where each piece goes and carefully recreating the scene on the box lid can keep you busy for hours, days or even weeks. Puzzles come in a huge range of sizes and difficulty levels. For beginners, a 100-piece puzzle is usually a good starting point. 37 Try grouping pieces with the same colors or design because they will probably go in the same area once the puzzle takes shape. 38 Those pieces are easier to find because they have a straight side. Stay patient as you search through and try to make it fit together. You may not find any connecting pieces for ages but then several may suddenly appear. For a real test, puzzles that have 1, 000 pieces or more are a tough task and it’s best to complete them with friends or family if you can. Choosing a scene that interests you, such as a favourite film, sport or location, can help keep you interested and determined to work to the final piece. You can get fun educational puzzles, too. 39 Some of the best places to pick up puzzles are charity shops. They’re often on sale for less than £5. Once you have completed a puzzle, it’s nice to exchange it with a friend. 40 You just upload an image, such as a family scene, and they will make a puzzle from it and post it to you. It makes lovely and unusual present. A．So others can have a go. B．Some companies make personalized puzzles. C．It can get you used to sorting out how the shapes, patterns and colors go together. D．However, a good start doesn’t always lead to a good result. E．For example, you may try a map of the world or historical timelines. F．A good puzzle is a better choice. G．Most people like to start by getting the four edges of a puzzle laid out. 【答案】36．F 37．C 38．G 39．E 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是在家可以做的一个轻松有趣的挑战活动——拼图，简要介绍了拼图的历史、不同尺寸类型，拼图方法及购买方式。 36．根据空前的“Want a relaxing but fun challenge at home? (想在家里做一个轻松又有趣的挑战吗?)”可知，通过提问的方式引出本文的话题，结合空后的“Puzzles have been around for more than 250 years and the challenge of working out where each piece goes and carefully recreating the scene on the box lid can keep you busy for hours, days or even weeks. (拼图已经有250多年的历史了，要找出每一块拼图的位置，并仔细地重现盒子盖上的场景，这可能会让你忙上几个小时、几天甚至几个星期)”可知，此处紧接着提到了拼图，由此可知，此空应衔接上下文，引出拼图这一活动，F选项“A good puzzzle is a better choice. (一幅好拼图是更好的选择)”回答了空前的提问，引出了要讲述的话题——拼图，符合语境。故选F项。 37．根据空前的“ For beginners, a 100-piece puzzle is usually a good starting point. (对于初学者来说，100块拼图通常是一个不错的起点)”可知，作者建议初学者从100块的拼图开始，结合空后的“Try grouping pieces with the same colors or design because they will probably go in the same area once the puzzle takes shape. (尝试用相同的颜色或设计分组，因为一旦拼图成型，它们可能会出现在相同的区域)”可知，此处提出了如何进行拼图的建议，由此可知，此空处应涉及到100块拼图的拼法，C选项“It can get you used to sorting out how the shapes, patterns and colors go together. (它可以让你习惯于分辨形状、图案和颜色如何搭配)”提到的shapes、patterns以及colors与空后涉及到的内容一致，it指代的为空前所提到的“a 100-piece puzzle”。故选C项。 38．根据空后的“Those pieces are easier to find because they have a straight side. (这些碎片更容易找到，因为它们有一个直边)”可知，那些碎片更容易找到，因为都有一个直的边，由此可知，此空应涉及到与“Those pieces”所指代的内容，G选项“Most people like to start by getting the four edges of a puzzle laid out. (大多数人喜欢先把一个拼图的四个边摆出来)”中的four edges与空后的straight side相对应。故选G项。 39．根据空前的“You can get fun educational puzzles, too. (你也可以玩有趣的有教育意义的拼图)”可知，此处提出也可以选择有趣的益智游戏，由此可推断，此空应涉及到的是与教育相关的拼图，E选项“For example, you may try a map of the world or historical timelines. (例如，你可以尝试世界地图或历史时间表)”中列举的世界地图和历史年表都有教育意义，符合语境。故选E项。 40．根据空后的“You just upload an image, such as a family scene, and they will make a puzzle from it and post it to you. (你只要上传一张图片，比如一个家庭的场景，他们就会用它制作一个拼图，然后邮寄给你)”可知，此处介绍的是个性化定制拼图的方法，由此可知，此空处应涉及到个性化定制拼图，B选项“Some companies make personalized puzzles. (一些公司制作个性化的拼图)”讲述的内容涉及到了定制个性拼图的一些公司，符合语境。故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “I got accepted to Harvard!” shouted 16-year-old Ayrton Little. “All my hard work was 41 .” A video of the 16-year-old boy logging into the computer to check his 42 and realizing that he had just gotten into one of the most famous universities is quickly 43 with over 400,000 views. Ayrton Little became a 44 man on campus at T.M. Landry College Preparatory in Louisiana. The whole schools 45 into loud cheers for the god news as soon as they heard of it. “ 46 three-peat (三连冠)！T.M. Landry has gotten an acceptance from Harvard three years in a 47 !” Ayrton spoke to Boston radio station WBUR 48 and explained who was each of the people 49 in the video. “Friends and family were there, but the majority were my schoolmates,”Ayrton said. “We're a really 50 school. There're only 16 students in our graduating class, including my brother and me.” Ayrton's older brother, Alexander, is 51 famous. He has just 52 going to another top university-Stanford (斯坦福) University. Alexander told WBUR why the school was so 53 by Ayrton Little's acceptance letter. “I think part of it is his 54 . He is just 16 and a little younger than other students,” he said. “And it wasn't just Ayrton's 55 or mine; it was that of the whole school. A win for one is a win for all of our schoolmates.” 41．A．typical B．worthwhile C．demanding D．reasonable 42．A．goal B．personality C．identity D．admission 43．A．selecting B．reflecting C．spreading D．reporting 44．A．big B．modest C．clever D．generous 45．A．divided B．ran C．pointed D．erupted 46．A．Louisiana B．Harvard C．Boston D．Stanford 47．A．spot B．row C．moment D．way 48．A．casually B．nervously C．excitedly D．cautiously 49．A．celebrating B．competing C．complaining D．commenting 50．A．small B．common C．professional D．remarkable 51．A．eventually B．partly C．naturally D．equally 52．A．struggled with B．succeeded in C．tried out D．prepared for 53．A．fascinated B．puzzled C．overjoyed D．appreciated 54．A．age B．grades C．decisions D．number 55．A．effort B．challenge C．accomplishment D．opportunity 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．A 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了16岁Ayrton Little被哈佛录取，查结果的视频广泛传播，其所在学校欢呼雀跃，该校连续三年有学生被哈佛录取，Ayrton向电台介绍情况，其兄也被斯坦福录取的故事。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我所付出的努力都是值得的。A. typical典型的；B. worthwhile值得的；C. demanding要求高的；D. reasonable合理的。根据前文“I got accepted to Harvard! (我被哈佛录取了)”可知，此处是指他努力有了回报，考取了顶级名校，付出是值得的。故选B项。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个16岁男孩登录电脑查看他的录取情况，然后意识到自己被最著名的大学之一录取，录制下这一过程的视频正以超过 40 万的浏览量迅速传播开来。A. goal目标；B. personality个性；C. identity身份；D. admission录取，进入许可。根据“realizing that he had just gotten into one of the most famous universities (意识到自己被最著名的大学之一录取)”可知，他是登录电脑查看录取情况。故选D项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个16岁男孩登录电脑查看他的录取情况，然后意识到自己被最著名的大学之一录取，录制下这一过程的视频正以超过 40 万的浏览量迅速传播。A. selecting选择；B. reflecting反射，反思；C. spreading传播；D. reporting报道。根据“with over 400,000 views (超过 40 万的浏览量)”可知，视频在传播，关注度高，浏览量大。故选C项。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Ayrton Little在路易斯安那州的兰德里学院(T.M. Landry College Preparatory)成了校园名人。A. big大的，(非正式)有名的；B. modest谦虚的；C. clever聪明的；D. generous慷慨的。根据上文“he had just gotten into one of the most famous universities is quickly...with over 400,000 views.”可知，被哈佛录取且视频传播开来，所以在校园里出名了，a big man可表示“名人，重要人物”。故选A项。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：全校一听到这个好消息就爆发出响亮的欢呼声。A. divided分开；B. ran跑；C. pointed指向；D. erupted爆发。根据下文“for the god news as soon as they heard of it.”可知，爆发出欢呼声，符合听到好消息时的反应。故选D项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：哈佛三连冠！兰德里学院(T.M. Landry)三年内连续有学生被哈佛录取。A. Louisiana路易斯安那州；B. Harvard哈佛；C. Boston波士顿；D. Stanford斯坦福。根据后文“T.M.Landry has gotten an acceptance from Harvard three years in a... (兰德里学院三年...有学生被哈佛录取)”可知，此处是指被哈佛录取的情况。故选B项。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：兰德里学院(T.M. Landry)三年内连续有学生被哈佛录取。A. spot地点；B. row一行，一连串；C. moment时刻；D. way方式。根据上文“from Harvard three years”可知，in a row是固定短语，意为“连续地”，符合三年连续有学生录取的语境。故选B项。 48．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Ayrton兴奋地接受了波士顿广播电台WBUR的采访，并解释了视频中每个庆祝的人是谁。A. casually随意地；B. nervously紧张地；C. excitedly兴奋地；D. cautiously谨慎地。根据常识可知，被哈佛录取是令人高兴和振奋的事，所以说话时是兴奋的状态。故选C项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ayrton兴奋地接受了波士顿广播电台WBUR的采访，并解释了视频中每个庆祝的人是谁。A. celebrating庆祝；B. competing竞争；C. complaining抱怨；D. commenting评论。根据上文“the good news (好消息)”可知，此处是在庆祝被哈佛录取的好消息。故选A项。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们是一所非常小的学校。A. small小的；B. common普通的；C. professional专业的；D. remarkable了不起的，非凡的。根据下文“There're only 16 students in our graduating class (我们毕业班只有16个学生)”可知，此处是指学校规模小。故选A项。 51．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Ayrton的哥哥Alexander同样有名。A. eventually最终；B. partly部分地；C. naturally自然地；D. equally同样地。根据后文“He has just...going to another top university-Stanford (斯坦福) University. (他刚……另一所顶级名校——斯坦福大学)”可知，哥哥也被顶级大学录取，所以同样有名。故选D项。 52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他刚刚成功被另一所顶级大学——斯坦福大学录取。A. struggled with与……斗争；B. succeeded in成功；C. tried out试验；D. prepared for为……做准备。根据上文“famous”以及下文“going to another top university-Stanford (斯坦福)”可知，哥哥成功被斯坦福录取。故选B项。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Alexander告诉WBUR，为什么学校对Ayrton Little 的录取通知书如此欣喜若狂。A. fascinated着迷的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. overjoyed欣喜若狂的；D. appreciated 感激的。根据上文文“the whole school...into loud cheers (全校……响亮的欢呼声)”可知，学校对录取消息是非常高兴的。故选C项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我认为部分原因是他的年龄。他只有 16 岁，比其他学生略小。A. age年龄；B. grades成绩；C. decisions决定；D. number数字。根据下文“He is just 16 and a little younger than other students 他只有 16 岁，比其他学生略小)”可知，此处指的是年龄因素。故选A项。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这不仅仅是Ayrton的成就，也不仅仅是我的成就，这是整个学校的成就。A. effort努力；B. challenge挑战；C. accomplishment成就；D. opportunity机会。根据下文“A win for one is a win for all of our schoolmates.”可知，被哈佛录取是一种成就。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Xingxing, the 35-year-old Unitree Robotics CEO, was put in the spotlight when his company’s dancing robots 56 (steal) the show on China’s 2025 Spring Festival Gala. Born in Ningbo, Wang displayed early 57 (engineer) talent, building model planes and turbine engines as a student. In 2009, he entered Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, 58 he created his first walking robot with just 200 yuan, challenging 59 impossible. During his master’s studies at Shanghai University, Wang focused on small, electric, highly flexible four-legged robots, creating the award-winning XDog in 2015. More importantly, this marked a major step on his journey 60 becoming a well-known name in the field of low-cost, high-performance four-legged robots. After graduation, he briefly joined Shenzhen-based drone maker DJI. However, the popularity of XDog at home and abroad, 61 was coupled with a two million yuan investment from an angel investor, enabled him to found Unitree Robotics in 2016. Unitree pioneered affordable high-performance four-legged robots, gaining global 62 (recognize) through major tech, cultural and sports events. 63 truly shocked the world was when the AI-powered, fully automated and large-scale robots appeared on the Spring Festival Gala. Dressed in brightly colored red and green floral costumes, they performed the 64 (tradition) Chinese “Yangge” dance to the music on stage. With the efforts of Wang Xingxing and other scientific and technological workers, the dream of robots 65 (go) into people’s homes might come true in the near future. 【答案】56．stole 57．engineering 58．where 59．the 60．to/towards 61．which 62．recognition 63．What 64．traditional 65．going 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了宇树机器人公司首席执行官王兴兴的故事。 56．考查时态。句意：35 岁的宇树机器人公司首席执行官王兴兴，在他公司的跳舞机器人在中国 2025 年春节联欢晚会上大放异彩时，成为了众人瞩目的焦点。根据“on China’s 2025 Spring Festival Gala” 可知，这里描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，“steal”的过去式是 “stole”。故填stole。 57．考查形容词。句意：王兴兴出生于宁波，早年就展现出工程方面的天赋，学生时代就制作模型飞机和涡轮发动机。这里修饰名词“talent”，用形容词，“engineer”的形容词形式是 “engineering”，意为“工程的”。故填engineering。 58．考查定语从句关系副词。句意：2009 年，他进入浙江理工大学，在那里他仅用 200 元就制作出了他的第一个步行机器人，挑战了不可能。此句为定语从句，先行词是“Zhejiang Sci - Tech University”，表示地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用where 引导。故填where。 59．考查定冠词。句意：2009 年，他进入浙江理工大学，在那里他仅用 200 元就制作出了他的第一个步行机器人，挑战了不可能。“the + 形容词” 表示一类事物，“the impossible” 表示 “不可能的事情”。故填the。 60．考查介词。句意：更重要的是，这标志着他在成为低成本、高性能四足机器人领域知名人物的道路上迈出了重要一步。“journey to/towards...”表示“通往…… 的旅程”，这里表示通往在该领域成名的旅程，故填to/towards。 61．考查定语从句关系代词。句意：然而，XDog 在国内外的受欢迎程度，再加上一位天使投资人 200 万元的投资，使他能够在 2016 年创立宇树机器人公司。此句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子“the popularity of XDog at home and abroad”，关系词在从句中作主语，用 which引导。故填which。 62．考查名词。句意：宇树开创了价格亲民的高性能四足机器人先河，通过重大科技、文化和体育活动获得了全球认可。“gain”是及物动词，后接名词作宾语，“recognize”的名词形式是 “recognition”，意为“认可”。故填recognition。 63．考查主语从句引导词。句意：真正震惊世界的是，这些由人工智能驱动、全自动且大规模的机器人出现在春节联欢晚会上。“truly shocked the world”是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指物，用what 引导，what在从句中作主语，意为“…… 的事物”首字母大写。故填What。 64．考查词性转换（名词变形容词）。句意：它们身着色彩鲜艳的红绿碎花服装，在舞台上随着音乐表演传统的中国 “秧歌” 舞蹈。这里修饰名词“Chinese “Yangge” dance”，用形容词，“tradition”的形容词形式是“traditional”，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：在王兴兴和其他科技工作者的努力下，机器人走进人们家庭的梦想可能在不久的将来实现。“the dream of + 名词 / 动名词” 表示“…… 的梦想”，“robots going into people’s homes” 是动名词复合结构，作“of”的宾语，其中“robots” 是动名词 “going”的逻辑主语。故填going。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周你参加了校心理社（Psychology Club）举行的“认识你自己”（Know Yourself）活动。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.活动内容； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Chris, I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to share with you an enlightening experience I had at our school’s Psychology Club event called “Know Yourself” last week. The event started with self-assessment questionnaires. I then engaged in emotion management training, which equipped me with the skills to recognize, express, and regulate my emotions effectively. I found the experience incredibly inspiring, as not only did it facilitate my deeper understanding of myself but it also contributed to better emotional resilience. Overall, this is a rewarding activity that motivates me to embrace my uniqueness. Have you attended any similar activities recently? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件，分享上周参加的校心理社举行的“认识你自己”活动。 【解析】1.词汇积累 开始：start→begin 参加：engage in→take part in 鼓舞人心的：inspiring→encouraging 最近：recently→lately 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：I am writing to share with you an enlightening experience I had at our school’s Psychology Club event called “Know Yourself” last week. 拓展句：I am writing to share with you an enlightening experience I had at our school’s Psychology Club event which was called “Know Yourself” last week. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I then engaged in emotion management training, which equipped me with the skills to recognize, express, and regulate my emotions effectively.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I found the experience incredibly inspiring, as not only did it facilitate my deeper understanding of myself but it also contributed to better emotional resilience.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句和倒装句） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cold winter day. The school was buzzing with excitement for the upcoming Reading Festival. Tom, a passionate English teacher, was determined to make this year’s festival the best yet. His co-worker, Rose, a dedicated librarian, shared his enthusiasm. They planned to organize a series of activities to promote reading and learning among the students. “Rose, what do you think about adding a book exchange to the festival?” Tom asked, his eyes sparkling with excitement. “That’s a great idea, Tom!” Rose replied. “We can also have a storytelling session and a quiz competition.” However, they faced a significant challenge. Some students were not interested in reading, especially during the winter when they preferred to stay indoors and play video games. “We need to think of something that will really grab their attention,” Tom said, scratching his head. “How about a treasure hunt game?” Rose suggested. “We can hide clues in books, and each clue leads to the next. The final clue will reveal the location of a special prize.” “Yes, we will create a treasure hunt game where clues are hidden in books,” said Tom. They hoped this would spark the students’ curiosity and encourage them to explore the library. The day of the Reading Festival arrived, and the school was decorated with colorful banners and posters promoting the joy of reading. Tom introduced the treasure hunt to the students, encouraging, “Remember, the more you read, the more clues you’ll find!” “Let’s see who can uncover the mystery of the special prize!” Rose added, her voice filled with excitement. The book exchange and storytelling session attracted many students, but the treasure hunt became the highlight. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Lily was one of those who were interested in the treasure hunt. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tom and Rose awarded her the prize in front of the entire school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】     Lily was one of those who were interested in the treasure hunt. She decided to give it a try. As she read the books, she discovered a world of knowledge and imagination she had never known before. Each book she read not only brought her closer to the prize but also enriched her mind and expanded her horizons. However, the competition was fierce. She had to take her time to read and understand each book. Her patience and dedication paid off, and she was the first to reach the final clue. Tom and Rose awarded her the prize in front of the entire school. Holding a golden bookmark and a set of classic novels, Lily beamed with pride. “Reading opens doors to endless adventures,” she shared, her voice trembling with excitement. The students cheered, their earlier reluctance replaced by curiosity. Tom and Rose exchanged a satisfied glance — their plan had worked. By blending fun with learning, they had ignited a passion for books in many hearts. The festival ended, but the love for reading it sparked would last far beyond that winter day. 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了在一个寒冷的冬日，学校为即将到来的阅读节充满期待。英语老师Tom和图书管理员Rose满怀热情，计划组织一系列活动来促进学生阅读和学习。为吸引对阅读不感兴趣的学生，他们设计了一个在书中藏线索的寻宝游戏。阅读节当天，学校装饰一新，书展和讲故事活动吸引了许多学生，但寻宝游戏成为了焦点。 【解析】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“Lily是对寻宝游戏感兴趣的人之一。”可知，第一段可描写Lily尝试阅读之后的收获并最终成为第一个找到线索的人。 ②由第二段首句内容“Tom和Rose在全校师生面前为她颁发了奖品。”可知，第二段可描写Lily的获奖感言以及这个活动的意义。 2.续写线索：尝试阅读——收获——第一个找到线索——获奖感受——活动意义 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①决定做某事：decide to do sth/determine to do sth ②理解：understand/comprehend ③代替：replace/take the place of ④持续：last/continue 情绪类 ①兴奋：excitement/thrill ②爱：love/affection 【点睛】[高分句型1] As she read the books, she discovered a world of knowledge and imagination she had never known before.（运用了as引导时间状语从句，省略了that的定语从句） [高分句型2] Holding a golden bookmark and a set of classic novels, Lily beamed with pride.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司24 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$