内容正文:
Unit 1 This is me
单元测试卷
(广东专用,外研版2024)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1.What’s Betty’s aunt?
A. B. C.
2.How did Mike go to Qingdao last night?
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.What does Tina look like?
A.She’s thin. B.She’s heavy. C.She’s tall.
7.How old was Jean in the picture?
A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen.
8.What sport does the boy do every day?
A.He plays football. B.He plays basketball. C.He plays baseball.
9.Which kind of drink does the boy like?
A.Milk. B.Coffee. C.Juice.
10.Who has long hair in the picture?
A.Mary. B.Lisa. C.Lisa’s friend.
听材料,回答下列各小题。
11.Who is Dave?
A.The shorter boy. B.The boy with a round face. C.The boy in a red T-shirt.
12.What do Steve and Dave like doing?
A.Dancing. B.Singing. C.Running.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13.Who is Anna?
A.She is the boy’s new friend. B.She is Jenny’s cousin. C.She is Jenny’s new friend.
14.What is Anna like?
A.She is short and shy. B.She is tall and outgoing. C.She is short and outgoing.
15.What can we get from the conversation?
A.Anna has short curly hair.B.Jenny is taller than Anna. C.Anna is good at playing sports.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,短文听两遍。
16.Autumn is ________ years old.
A.17 B.18 C.19
17.Autumns dad is good at ________.
A.playing the drums B.playing chess C.playing football
18.Autumn’s ________ was a model before.
A.grandma B.mom C.aunt
19.Autumn often ________ in her free time.
A.helps children with their homework B.sells pictures in the garde
C.teaches children to paint
20.Autumn’s dream is to ________.
A.work for a TV program B.make more money C.go to Yale University
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Chinese track and field (田径) athlete—Chen Jiapeng
Height & weight
21 meters tall and 60 kilograms.
Birthday & place of birth
22 5, 2002, Siping city, Jilin Province.
Main achievement
Beat the Japanese team in the 23 4*100m relay final and 24 a gold medal at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
Belief
Raise the national 25 , play the national anthem.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sam: Hi, Bryant! Congratulations to you! You are the winner of the basketball competition!
Bryant: 26 .
Sam: Can I ask you some questions?
Bryant: Of course.
Sam: 27
Bryant: When I was three years old, my father began to teach me basketball. He is a basketball player in NBA too.
Sam: 28
Bryant: By getting up at 4 in the morning and keeping practicing.
Sam: I agree. Going to bed early and getting up early is good for health.
Bryant: Yes, that’s why I can be in excellent condition when I play.
Sam: 29
Bryant: I don’t know. I just want to do my best in every match.
Sam: I hope you can always get what you want. Thanks for your time.
Bryant: 30
A.How do you get such great success?
B.Are you sure?
C.Do you think you will also be the MVP next year?
D.Thank you very much.
E.No problem.
F.When did you become interested in basketball?
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know Fan Zhendong and Wang Chuqin? They are 31 great ping-pong players. They became famous during the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou (杭州亚运会). People all know their names now.
Fan started to learn ping-pong at the age of six. He wanted to be 32 ping-pong player. In 2016, he joined in the Men’s World Cup in Germany, and he 33 a very young winner in the World Cup’s history. He almost spent six hours 34 ping-pong before the game.
Another ping-pong 35 , Wang Chuqin, was born in 2000. When he was a kid, he was good 36 playing ping-pong. In 2012, he joined the National Team. “I often tell 37 to try my best.” said Wang. On Oct.2nd,Wang Chuqin won the gold medal (金牌). Wang Chuqin were 38 and said that this is his second trip to the Asian Games. “Thanks to my partners, Dongge and Shasha, and even 39 members in the team behind us. Sometimes I am so tired, but I will never stop my dream. I would like to keep practicing to make my dream come true. 40 I hope to win more games.”
31.A.all B.both C.every
32.A.a B.an C.the
33.A.becomes B.became C.to become
34.A.playing B.play C.will play
35.A.stars B.a star C.star
36.A.for B.at C.to
37.A.myself B.I C.my
38.A.excite B.exciting C.excited
39.A.much B.more C.most
40.A.And B.But C.So
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
If you feel unhappy about your looks, you may want to read these tips. They will help you look and 41 your best.
Accept your body: Don’t make harsh (严厉的) comments about your 42 body. This can hurt just as much as if someone else said it. Be kind to 43 , even if you feel like you have things to work on.
Like your body: No one is perfect, but you can always 44 things to like about yourself. 45 you like your hair or shoulders. What 46 your eyes or your smile?
Focus on what your body can do: Your body is there for you when you stretch (拉伸), climb, or jump for joy. When you 47 a sport, dance, or give someone a hug, you can feel the strength and 48 of your body.
Take care of your body: When you treat your body right, you feel good about yourself. Having good living 49 can make you feel more confident about your looks. Eat 50 foods, get the right amount of sleep and be active every day.
41.A.feel B.taste C.smell D.sound
42.A.healthy B.beautiful C.own D.fantastic
43.A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.itself
44.A.find B.watch C.hear D.learn
45.A.Sometimes B.Usually C.Maybe D.Seldom
46.A.at B.for C.of D.about
47.A.play B.have C.see D.join
48.A.idea B.look C.colour D.beauty
49.A.interests B.books C.habits D.stories
50.A.delicious B.beautiful C.western D.healthy
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Have you heard of the saying “If you fall off the horse, get back on.”? It means that things may get difficult, and you may make many mistakes. But you should have the passion (激情) and energy to keep going. This is called perseverance (毅力). It can help you get a lot of things.
Perseverance means keeping doing something for a long time. It doesn’t matter whether it is easy or difficult. For example, you practise a trick on your bike again and again. Or you finish a picture without giving up. These show perseverance. Florence, a 13-year-old girl, says, “It means never giving up and trying hard to push yourself. I go running with my mum three times a week. Sometimes I feel good and sometimes I don’t. But I still do it because I want to be the fastest in my class. Whether in good situations or bad ones, we need perseverance.”
Studies show that when you feel hopeful and work for a goal you really want, it can reduce stress (压力) and make you feel happier. When you get something you worked hard for and face difficulties on the way, it can develop your confidence and make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth is an expert (专家) on people’s thoughts and feelings. She studies perseverance and calls it “grit”. She thinks that having grit is really important for us to succeed. She says, “No matter how talented (有天赋的) you are at something or how well you do in school, you must have grit. When things are hard, perseverance is even more important. It can help you get past the hard times and reach your goals.” Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can learn. The best way to learn it is to have a growth mind. This means believing that your brain can grow. You can get anything if you put your mind to it. As the book The Big Life Journal says, “People with a growth idea know they can get better by working hard. They keep trying even when things are difficult.”
51.Why does the writer take Florence for example in Paragraph 2?
A.To introduce what perseverance means. B.To talk about how to train running skills.
C.To present the advantages of perseverance. D.To show the importance of staying with parents.
52.According to the passage, what can help us reduce stress?
A.Developing talents through mistakes. B.Building confidence in hard situations.
C.Trying hard for our dreams with hope. D.Keeping doing things without thinking.
53.Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with?
A.Goals are easier to reach in difficult times.
B.Talent is the most important for us to succeed.
C.Being clever will help us do well in our lessons.
D.Knowing we can get better helps us develop grit.
54.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.What perseverance means. B.What perseverance includes.
C.How to practice perseverance. D.How perseverance is good for you.
55.What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Power of Perseverance B.The Tips to Reach the Goals
C.The Ways to Solve Problems D.The Meaning of Thinking Habits
B
①In 2020, Alyssa Clark ran 95 marathons (马拉松) in 95 days, setting a world record.
②She started her pursuit (追求) in March, 2020. She ran daily—she ran 26.21 miles each day. “It just kind of became a part of my life,” Clark said. “I think the marathons gave me goals.”
③Clark had run a marathon every day for about 25 or 30 days when someone told her she was about halfway to the world record—61 marathons in 61 days. That’s when she thought maybe she could keep up the habit and try to break the record.
④On their way to their new home in Panama City, she finished marathon 61 in Charleston, South Carolina, officially breaking the record. But when they arrived in Panama City, Clark did not stop running. “I was so happy,” Clark said of breaking the record.
⑤“It was really hard to stop the marathons because they were like an unusual friend. It was like having a companion (同伴),” she said. The marathons helped her through the start of the pandemic (流行病) and she ended up running 95 of them in 95 days.
⑥“I’m kind of hoping that I can encourage (鼓励) other women to go out and go after this record,” she said. “That’s really kind of a big part of my goal as a runner: encouraging women to go after these big challenges (挑战).”
56.What can we know about Clark in Paragraph 2?
A.She regarded running as a part of life.
B.She decided to set a new world record.
C.She moved to a new house in March, 2020.
D.She had a sports dream when she was young.
57.What was the world record of marathon in 2019?
A.25 marathons in 25 days. B.30 marathons in 30 days.
C.61 marathons in 61 days. D.95 marathons in 95 days.
58.When did Clark break the record?
A.Before she got to Charleston. B.Before she left for her new home.
C.When she arrived in Panama City. D.While she was on the way to Panama.
59.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.The terrible pandemic. B.Clark’s best companion.
C.What Clark thought of marathons. D.Why Clark ended up running.
60.What’s Clark’s goal?
A.She could be a famous runner.
B.Women could go after some challenges.
C.She could do something for the women in need.
D.Women could have chances to take part in sports.
C
配对阅读左栏是五个人希望了解的人物的信息,右栏是对七位名人的介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择一个最符合他们要求的介绍,并将其字母编号写在答题卡相应的位置上。其中两项是多余的。
61 Next term Jim will go to America to study. His favourite American writer is Mark Twain. He wants to know how his great books were written.
62 Tom likes playing basketball very much and he plays it very well. He is also a fan of NBA.He wants to know some famous basketball players in the history of NBA.
63 Lily is a lover of light music. She always listens to it. She thinks light music can make her relax. Her favourite musician is Mozart. She wants to know more information about him.
64 Tony has a great interest in space science. He is going to be an astronaut when he grows up. He wants to know some information about the astronauts who have walked on the moon.
65 Lucy shows an interest in American history. She knows there were many great people in American history. She wants to know about some American inventors best, because she thinks some of their inventions have changed the world.
A.Mark Twain is one of the greatest American writers. His books are about American places, everyday language that Americans speak, memorable American characters. Most of all, they are full of humour (幽默).
B.Mozart was born in 1756. He wrote much music. He was only 35 when he died, yet he composed (创作) more than 600 pieces of music. Many music lovers consider him as one of the greatest musicians in the world.
C. Louis Armstrong was a US jazz trumpeter (小号手) and singer. In 1922, he joined King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band. In the following years he began recording under his own name. He became someone more than a jazz musician and he was an international star.
D.American inventor Thomas Edison changed the way that people lived when he invented the first practical light bulb in the late 1800s. The light bulb was just one of his many inventions.
E. Donald John Trump was born in New York City on 14th June, 1946. He was an American businessman and the 45th president of the United States. He is one of the richest people in the world.
F. Abdul Jabbar is a US basketball player. He helped his teams to get for six NBA titles. By the time he retired in 1989, he had created a record of scoring 38, 387. He was chosen as Most Valuable Player for six times.
G. Neil Armstrong was a US astronaut. He became a pilot at the age of 16. He joined the space programme in 1962 with the second group of astronauts. On 20th July, 1969, he took the Apollo 11 into the space and became the first person to step onto the moon.
五、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
try, clear, unless, cover, happy, possible, one, get, study, reason, when, discuss
Qu Yang is a Wuhan student with a hearing problem. However, he passed the English listening test with 30 points and 66 into Peking University.
67 he was 3, he lost hearing in both ears. In Grade 6, he took up junior middle school math by himself, and later he went into a famous middle school. He said, “If I meet learning problems, I 68 my best to face them and work them out.”At first, Qu Yang hardly talked with his classmates as he couldn’t hear them 69 . However, later he thought of it as a challenge (挑战) and accepted it. In high school, English listening tests became his biggest challenge. But he decided 70 by himself. He spent much time listening to English. And he had a 71 with his classmates. However, he insisted on (坚决要求) taking the test. Finally, he became the 72 student to get the full points.
One of the 73 for his success is that he never thinks he is different. He said, “In my high school, the 74 thing for me is to solve the problems by myself.”
In our life, it’s normal to meet some problems. Face them and solve them positively. If you do, nothing is 75 . So don’t let the problems hold you back.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Do you know Zhang Jing? She is from Hangzhou. She was sure about her job when she was at middle school. “I want to be a diplomat (外交官) when I grow up. I am going to work for the government,”she said to all her friends.
To make her dream come true, she always worked much harder than others. Every morning, after she got up, she read English and listened to English news. She spent lots of time doing different kinds of English exercise. Sometimes, if she couldn’t do something well, she would always tell herself, “I will do better next time.”
Zhang’s teacher once said, “She was a good student and always got good grades. She went to China Foreign Affairs University (中国外交学院) at last, although she could go to some more excellent university, like Peking University and Tsinghua University.”
Now Zhang Jing is one of the greatest interpreters (口译者) in China. In fact, it’s not easy to work as an interpreter at all. You should be good at English. At the same time, you must think fast. Zhang does a good job, and it help her become successful.
76.Where is Zhang Jing from?
77.What did Zhang Jing want to be when she was in middle school?
78.Why did Zhang Jing always work much harder than others?
79.Which university did Zhang Jing go to?
80.What qualities(品质) does an interpreter need to have?
B. 书面表达
81.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
学校正在举办以My Dream Job为主题的英文演讲比赛,请你根据以下图表的提示,就自己未来的职业写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。
My Dream Job
个人简介
2.你的理想职业是什么?
3.你为什么选择这个职业?
4.你打算如何实现梦想(至少两点)?
注意:
(1)可在图表提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
Hi, everyone! I would like to talk about my dream job.
My dream job will be great. I hope I can make my dream come true.
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$$听力考试正式开始。Bettie sand works as a doctor in a hospital. Betty's ant works as a doctor in a hospital. Listen to the next question. Mike went to ching down by plane last night. Mike went to ching down by plane last night. Listen to the next question. This is my best friend. Lily SHE is a beautiful girl with long hair. This is my best friend. Lilly SHE is a beautiful girl with long hair. Listen to the next question. My uncle works at a police station. My uncle work at a police station. Listen to the next question. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast. Listen to the next question. Do you know the girl over there? The heavy one? Oh, SHE is tina. SHE is new in . our class question. What does tina look like? Do you know the girl over there? The heavy one? Oh, he is. Tina SHE is new in . our class question. What does tina look like? Listen to the next question. Hey, jing, is that you in the picture? Yes, I was twelve then. Hey, jane, is that you in the picture? Yes, I was twelve then. Listen to the next question. What sport do you like? Best . baseball. We play baseball every day. What sport do you like? Best . baseball. We play baseball every day. Listen to the next question. Drinking too much coffee is bad for your health. I know, but i'd like to drink IT very much. Drinking too much coffee is bad for your health. I know, but i'd like to drink IT very much. Listen to the next question. Hi mary. This is a picture of my sister lisa and her best friend. They are so pretty. Which one is your sister? The one with long hair. Hi mary. This is a picture of my sister lisa and her best friend. They are so pretty. Which one is your sister? The one . with long hair. Question, who has long here in the picture? Listen to the next question. andy. Do you know the two boys over there? sure. The shorter boy with a round face is Steve, and the boy in a red t shirt is dave. Can you tell me something about them? They both like singing, but Steve seems more clearly and more beautifully than dave. How about sports . still runs faster and dave jumps higher? Andy. do you know the two boys over there? sure. The shorter boy with a round face is Steve, and the boy in a red t shirt is dave. Can you tell me something about them? They both like singing, but Steve seems more clearly and more beautifully than dave. How about sports . still runs faster and dave jumps higher? Listen to the next question. Hey, Jenny, what are you doing now? I'm writing to my new friend, anna. Could you please tell me something about her? sure. SHE is tall and has long, clearly hair. He is outgoing and he is good at playing sports. IT sounds like you are quite different from each other. Yes, i'm shy and short, and I have no interest in playing sports either. Why can you become friends then? Because we both like watching movies. Hey, Jenny, what are you doing now? I'm writing to my new friend anna. Could you please tell me something about her? sure. He is tall and has long curly hair. SHE is outgoing and he is good at playing sports. IT sounds like you are quite different from each other. Yes, i'm shy in short, and I have no interest in playing sports either. Why can you become friends then? Because we both like watching movies. Listen to the next question. She's autumn, the forest and american artist. She's eighteen years old. Her birthday is on december the twenty seventh. Her father is a musician, and he placed the drums very well. Her mother was an actress and a model before autumn, deforest started to paint when he was five, and he was really good at IT. SHE sold some of her pictures and got twenty five thousand dollars. SHE became famous because of her talent. Now you can see her in many T. V shows. Autumn also loves helping others. SHE often teaches children to paint in her free time. Autumn studies very hard. Her dream is to go to yale university. She's autumn, the forest and american artist. She's eighteen years old. Her birthday is on december the twenty seventh. Her father is a musician. He placed the drums very well. Her mother was an actress and a model. Before autumn, the forest started to paint when he was five, and he was really good at IT. SHE sold some of her pictures and got twenty five thousand dollars. SHE became famous because of her talent. Now you can see her in many T. V shows. Autumn also loves helping others. SHE often teaches children to paint in her free time. Autumn studies very hard. Her dream is to go to yell university. Listen to the next question. a new track and field athletes AR. 陈家鹏was born on drive the fifth two thousand two in 4平city jelly province。He is one point six eight meters tall and with sixty kilograms, he is good at running and he is the recall holder of the man's one hundred meter in吉林,china at the sixth asian games in hangzhou on october the third, 陈嘉鹏beat the japanese team and won a gold medal in the men's four five hundred meters really race final。He surprised everyone who watched the game. After the game, he was asked what gave him so much power to be the first. He said his dream was to raise the national flag and play the national anthem. We are all proud of him. A new track field athlete star岑嘉鹏was born on july to fifty two thousand two in 4平city city province。He is one point six eight meters tall and wait sixty kilograms. He is good at running, and he is the recent hodu of the man's one underneath. In jelling, china added sixth asian games in hangzhou on october the third, 陈嘉鹏bit the japanese term and want to go medal in the mass fall by hundred meters,really race final. He surprised everyone who watched the game. After the game, he was asked what gave him so much power to be the first. He said his dream was to raise the national flag and play the national anthem. We are all proud of him. A new track and field athlete, ore陈嘉鹏,was born on dry the fifth two thousand two in 4平city,吉林province。He is one point six eight meters tall and wait sixty kilograms. He is good at running, and he is the recall holder of the man's one hundred meter in in china at the nineteen th asian games in hangzhou. On october the third, 陈嘉鹏beats the japanese team and won a gold medal in the men's four five hundred meters relay race final。He surprised everyone who watched the game. After the game, he was asked what gave him so much power to be the first. He said his dream was to raise the national flag and play the national anthem. We are all proud of him. 听力部分到此结束。
Unit 1 This is me
单元测试卷
(广东专用,外研版2024)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1.What’s Betty’s aunt?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Betty’s aunt works as a doctor in a hospital.
2.How did Mike go to Qingdao last night?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Mike went to Qingdao by plane last night.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】This is my best friend, Lily. She is a beautiful girl with long hair.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】My uncle works at a police station.
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】I usually have bread and milk for breakfast.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.What does Tina look like?
A.She’s thin. B.She’s heavy. C.She’s tall.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Do you know the girl over there?
M: The heavy one. Oh, she is Tina. She is new in our class.
Question: What does Tina look like?
7.How old was Jean in the picture?
A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hey Jane, is that you in the picture?
W: Yes, I was 12 then.
8.What sport does the boy do every day?
A.He plays football. B.He plays basketball. C.He plays baseball.
【答案】C
【原文】A: What sport do you like best?
B: Baseball. We play baseball every day
9.Which kind of drink does the boy like?
A.Milk. B.Coffee. C.Juice.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Drinking too much coffee is bad for your health.
B: I know, but I like to drink it very much
10.Who has long hair in the picture?
A.Mary. B.Lisa. C.Lisa’s friend.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hi, Mary. This is a picture of my sister Lisa and her best friend.
W: They are so pretty. Which one is your sister?
M: The one with long hair.
Question: Who has long hair in the picture?
听材料,回答下列各小题。
11.Who is Dave?
A.The shorter boy. B.The boy with a round face. C.The boy in a red T-shirt.
12.What do Steve and Dave like doing?
A.Dancing. B.Singing. C.Running.
【答案】11.C 12.B
【原文】W: Andy, do you know the two boys over there?
M: Sure. The shorter boy with the round face is Steve and the boy in a red T-shirt is Dave.
W: Can you tell me something about them?
M: They both like singing but Steve sings more clearly and more beautifully than Dave.
M: How about sports? Steve runs faster and Dave jumps higher.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13.Who is Anna?
A.She is the boy’s new friend. B.She is Jenny’s cousin.
C.She is Jenny’s new friend.
14.What is Anna like?
A.She is short and shy. B.She is tall and outgoing. C.She is short and outgoing.
15.What can we get from the conversation?
A.Anna has short curly hair.B.Jenny is taller than Anna. C.Anna is good at playing sports.
【答案】13.C 14.B 15.C
【原文】M: Hey Jenny. What are you doing now?
W: I’m writing to my new friend Anna.
M: Could you please tell me something about her?
W: Sure. She is tall and has long curly hair. She is outgoing and she is good at playing sports.
M: It sounds like you are quite different from each other.
W: Yes. I’m shy and short and I have no interest in playing sports, either.
M: Why can you become friends then?
W: Because we both like watching movies.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,短文听两遍。
16.Autumn is ________ years old.
A.17 B.18 C.19
17.Autumns dad is good at ________.
A.playing the drums B.playing chess C.playing football
18.Autumn’s ________ was a model before.
A.grandma B.mom C.aunt
19.Autumn often ________ in her free time.
A.helps children with their homework B.sells pictures in the garde
C.teaches children to paint
20.Autumn’s dream is to ________.
A.work for a TV program B.make more money C.go to Yale University
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C
【原文】(M/W)She’s Autumn de Forest, an American artist. She’s eighteen years old. Her birthday is on December 27th. Her father is a musician and he plays the drums very well. Her mother was an actress and a model before. Autumn de Forest started to paint when she was five, and she was really good at it. She sold some of her pictures and got $25, 000. She became famous because of her talent. Now you can see her in many TV shows. Autumn also loves helping others. She often teaches children to paint in her free time. Autumn studies very hard. Her dream is to go to Yale University.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Chinese track and field (田径) athlete—Chen Jiapeng
Height & weight
21 meters tall and 60 kilograms.
Birthday & place of birth
22 5, 2002, Siping city, Jilin Province.
Main achievement
Beat the Japanese team in the 23 4*100m relay final and 24 a gold medal at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
Belief
Raise the national 25 , play the national anthem.
【答案】21.1.68 22.July 23.men’s 24.won 25.flag
【原文】
A new track and field athlete star, Chen Jiapeng was born on July fifth 2002 in Siping City, Jilin Province. He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 60 kilograms. He is good at running, and he is the record holder of the man’s 100 meter in Jilin China.
At the nineteenth Asian games in Hangzhou on October the third, Chen Jiapeng beat the Japanese team and won a gold medal in the men’s 4*100m relay race final. He surprised everyone who watched the game. After the game, he was asked what gave him so much power to be the first.
He said his dream was to raise the national flag and play the national anthem. We are all proud of him.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sam: Hi, Bryant! Congratulations to you! You are the winner of the basketball competition!
Bryant: 26 .
Sam: Can I ask you some questions?
Bryant: Of course.
Sam: 27
Bryant: When I was three years old, my father began to teach me basketball. He is a basketball player in NBA too.
Sam: 28
Bryant: By getting up at 4 in the morning and keeping practicing.
Sam: I agree. Going to bed early and getting up early is good for health.
Bryant: Yes, that’s why I can be in excellent condition when I play.
Sam: 29
Bryant: I don’t know. I just want to do my best in every match.
Sam: I hope you can always get what you want. Thanks for your time.
Bryant: 30
A.How do you get such great success?
B.Are you sure?
C.Do you think you will also be the MVP next year?
D.Thank you very much.
E.No problem.
F.When did you become interested in basketball?
【答案】26.D 27.F 28.A 29.C 30.E
【导语】本文是Sam和Bryant之间的对话,Sam祝贺Bryant赢得篮球比赛,并对他进行了一些采访。
26.根据“Congratulations to you! You are the winner of the basketball competition!”可知,Bryant应该表示感谢。选项D“非常感谢。”符合语境,故选D。
27.根据“When I was three years old, my father began to teach me basketball.”可知,Sam应该是问Bryant什么时候对篮球感兴趣。选项F“你什么时候对篮球感兴趣的?”符合语境,故选F。
28.根据“By getting up at 4 in the morning and keeping practicing.”可知,Sam应该是问Bryant如何取得如此大的成功。选项A“你是如何取得如此大的成功的?”符合语境,故选A。
29.根据“I don’t know. I just want to do my best in every match.”可知,此处是一个问句,询问对方是否知道一个事情。选项C“你认为你明年也会成为最有价值球员吗?”符合语境,故选C。
30.根据“I hope you can always get what you want. Thanks for your time.”可知,Bryant应该表示不客气。选项E“没什么。”符合语境,故选E。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know Fan Zhendong and Wang Chuqin? They are 31 great ping-pong players. They became famous during the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou (杭州亚运会). People all know their names now.
Fan started to learn ping-pong at the age of six. He wanted to be 32 ping-pong player. In 2016, he joined in the Men’s World Cup in Germany, and he 33 a very young winner in the World Cup’s history. He almost spent six hours 34 ping-pong before the game.
Another ping-pong 35 , Wang Chuqin, was born in 2000. When he was a kid, he was good 36 playing ping-pong. In 2012, he joined the National Team. “I often tell 37 to try my best.” said Wang. On Oct.2nd,Wang Chuqin won the gold medal (金牌). Wang Chuqin were 38 and said that this is his second trip to the Asian Games. “Thanks to my partners, Dongge and Shasha, and even 39 members in the team behind us. Sometimes I am so tired, but I will never stop my dream. I would like to keep practicing to make my dream come true. 40 I hope to win more games.”
31.A.all B.both C.every
32.A.a B.an C.the
33.A.becomes B.became C.to become
34.A.playing B.play C.will play
35.A.stars B.a star C.star
36.A.for B.at C.to
37.A.myself B.I C.my
38.A.excite B.exciting C.excited
39.A.much B.more C.most
40.A.And B.But C.So
【答案】
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文讲述了两位著名的乒乓球选手樊振东和王楚钦的成名经历和奋斗历程。
31.句意:他们都是伟大的乒乓球运动员。
all都,指三者或三者以上;both都,两者都;every每一个。根据上一句“Do you know Fan Zhendong and Wang Chuqin?”可知,此处指两者都。故选B。
32.句意:他想成为一名乒乓球运动员。
a一个,不定冠词,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,不定冠词,后接以元音音素开头的单词;the这个,定冠词。分析句子结构可知,此处用不定冠词,泛指一名乒乓球运动员;ping-pong是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故选A。
33.句意:2016年,他在德国参加了男子世界杯,并成为世界杯历史上一名非常年轻的获胜者。
becomes成为,动词三单;became成为,过去式;to become成为,动词不定式。根据“In 2016”可知,本句为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选B。
34.句意:他在比赛前几乎花了六个小时打乒乓球。
playing玩,打(比赛),现在分词/动名词;play玩,打(比赛),动词原形;will play玩,打(比赛),一般将来时。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”。故选A。
35.句意:另一位乒乓球明星,王楚钦,出生于2000年。
stars明星,复数;a star一位明星;star明星,单数。根据前面的“Another ping-pong”可知,应用单数,且不加冠词。故选C。
36.句意:他小时候就擅长打乒乓球。
for为了;at在;to向、到。be good at意为“擅长……”。故选B。
37.句意:“我经常告诉自己要尽我所能。”,王说道。
myself我自己;I我;my我的。分析句子结构可知,应用主语I的反身代词形式myself“我自己”,做动词tell的宾语。故选A。
38.句意:王楚钦感到兴奋,并说这是他第二次参加亚运会。
excite使兴奋,动词;exciting令人兴奋的,形容词;excited感到兴奋的,形容词,形容人。根据句子结构可知,空处作表语,应使用形容词excited,形容人的感受。故选C。
39.句意:感谢我的同伴们,东哥和莎莎,以及我们背后团队中的更多成员。
much许多,修饰不可数名词,原级;more更多的,比较级;most最多的,最高级。根据空前的“even”可知,应用比较级。故选B。
40.句意:并且我希望赢得更多的比赛。
And而且;But但是;So所以。根据“I would like to keep practicing to make my dream come true.”和“I hope to win more games”可知,两句之间是并列关系。故选A。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
If you feel unhappy about your looks, you may want to read these tips. They will help you look and 41 your best.
Accept your body: Don’t make harsh (严厉的) comments about your 42 body. This can hurt just as much as if someone else said it. Be kind to 43 , even if you feel like you have things to work on.
Like your body: No one is perfect, but you can always 44 things to like about yourself. 45 you like your hair or shoulders. What 46 your eyes or your smile?
Focus on what your body can do: Your body is there for you when you stretch (拉伸), climb, or jump for joy. When you 47 a sport, dance, or give someone a hug, you can feel the strength and 48 of your body.
Take care of your body: When you treat your body right, you feel good about yourself. Having good living 49 can make you feel more confident about your looks. Eat 50 foods, get the right amount of sleep and be active every day.
41.A.feel B.taste C.smell D.sound
42.A.healthy B.beautiful C.own D.fantastic
43.A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.itself
44.A.find B.watch C.hear D.learn
45.A.Sometimes B.Usually C.Maybe D.Seldom
46.A.at B.for C.of D.about
47.A.play B.have C.see D.join
48.A.idea B.look C.colour D.beauty
49.A.interests B.books C.habits D.stories
50.A.delicious B.beautiful C.western D.healthy
【答案】
41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.D 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.D
【导语】本文针对那些对自己外貌感到不开心的人,提供了一系列实用建议,包括接纳自身身体、发现自身优点、关注身体的功能、呵护身体等,旨在帮助人们展现最好的状态并获得良好的自我感受。
41.句意:它们会帮助你呈现最好的状态,并让你感觉良好。
feel感觉;taste品尝;smell闻起来;sound听起来。根据“look and... your best”可知,此处与“look”并列,指“感觉”良好,feel 符合“身心状态”的语境。故选A。
42.句意:不要对自己的身体发表严厉的评论。
healthy健康的;beautiful美丽的;own自己的;fantastic极好的。根据“your... body”及后文“Be kind to...”可知,此处指“自己的”身体。故选C。
43.句意:善待自己,即使你觉得有需要改进的地方。
himself他自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己;itself它自己。本文以第二人称“you”展开,此处指“你自己”,yourself符合指代关系。故选B。
44.句意:没有人是完美的,但你总能找到自己喜欢的地方。
find找到;watch观看;hear听到;learn学习。根据“things to like about yourself”可知,需要“找到”自己的优点。故选A。
45.句意:也许你喜欢你的头发或肩膀。
Sometimes有时;Usually通常;Maybe也许;Seldom很少。此处是举例说明可能喜欢的部位,“Maybe”表推测。故选C。
46.句意:那你的眼睛或笑容呢?
at在;for为了;of……的;about关于。“What about...?”是固定句型,意为“……怎么样?”,用于承接前文提出新的话题。故选D。
47.句意:当你做运动、跳舞或给别人一个拥抱时,你能感受到自己身体的力量和美好。
play玩;have有;see看见;join加入。“play a sport”是固定短语,意为“做运动”。故选A。
48.句意:当你做运动、跳舞或给别人一个拥抱时,你能感受到自己身体的力量和美好。
idea想法;look样子;colour颜色;beauty美好。根据“strength”及积极语境可知,此处指身体的“美好”。故选D。
49.句意:良好的生活习惯能让你对自己的外表更有信心。
interests兴趣;books书;habits习惯;stories故事。根据后文“Eat... foods, get the right amount of sleep and be active”可知,这些属于“生活习惯”。故选C。
50.句意:吃健康的食物,保证充足的睡眠,每天保持活跃。
delicious美味的;beautiful美丽的;western西方的;healthy健康的。根据“Take care of your body”可知,需要吃“健康的”食物。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Have you heard of the saying “If you fall off the horse, get back on.”? It means that things may get difficult, and you may make many mistakes. But you should have the passion (激情) and energy to keep going. This is called perseverance (毅力). It can help you get a lot of things.
Perseverance means keeping doing something for a long time. It doesn’t matter whether it is easy or difficult. For example, you practise a trick on your bike again and again. Or you finish a picture without giving up. These show perseverance. Florence, a 13-year-old girl, says, “It means never giving up and trying hard to push yourself. I go running with my mum three times a week. Sometimes I feel good and sometimes I don’t. But I still do it because I want to be the fastest in my class. Whether in good situations or bad ones, we need perseverance.”
Studies show that when you feel hopeful and work for a goal you really want, it can reduce stress (压力) and make you feel happier. When you get something you worked hard for and face difficulties on the way, it can develop your confidence and make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth is an expert (专家) on people’s thoughts and feelings. She studies perseverance and calls it “grit”. She thinks that having grit is really important for us to succeed. She says, “No matter how talented (有天赋的) you are at something or how well you do in school, you must have grit. When things are hard, perseverance is even more important. It can help you get past the hard times and reach your goals.” Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can learn. The best way to learn it is to have a growth mind. This means believing that your brain can grow. You can get anything if you put your mind to it. As the book The Big Life Journal says, “People with a growth idea know they can get better by working hard. They keep trying even when things are difficult.”
51.Why does the writer take Florence for example in Paragraph 2?
A.To introduce what perseverance means. B.To talk about how to train running skills.
C.To present the advantages of perseverance. D.To show the importance of staying with parents.
52.According to the passage, what can help us reduce stress?
A.Developing talents through mistakes. B.Building confidence in hard situations.
C.Trying hard for our dreams with hope. D.Keeping doing things without thinking.
53.Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with?
A.Goals are easier to reach in difficult times.
B.Talent is the most important for us to succeed.
C.Being clever will help us do well in our lessons.
D.Knowing we can get better helps us develop grit.
54.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.What perseverance means. B.What perseverance includes.
C.How to practice perseverance. D.How perseverance is good for you.
55.What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Power of Perseverance B.The Tips to Reach the Goals
C.The Ways to Solve Problems D.The Meaning of Thinking Habits
【答案】51.A 52.C 53.D 54.D 55.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要围绕毅力展开,介绍了其含义、举例说明,还阐述了毅力的好处以及培养毅力的最佳方式是拥有成长型思维,强调了毅力的重要性和力量。
51.细节理解题。根据“Perseverance means keeping doing something for a long time. It doesn’t matter whether it is easy or difficult. For example, you practise a trick on your bike again and again. Or you finish a picture without giving up. These show perseverance. Florence, a 13-year-old girl, says...”可知,作者以Florence为例是为了介绍毅力是什么。故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据“Studies show that when you feel hopeful and work for a goal you really want, it can reduce stress (压力) and make you feel happier.”可知,带着希望为梦想努力能帮助我们减轻压力。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can learn. The best way to learn it is to have a growth mind. This means believing that your brain can grow. You can get anything if you put your mind to it. As the book The Big Life Journal says, ‘People with a growth idea know they can get better by working hard. They keep trying even when things are difficult.’”可知,知道自己能变得更好有助于我们培养毅力。故选D。
54.推理判断题。根据“Studies show that when you feel hopeful and work for a goal you really want, it can reduce stress (压力) and make you feel happier. When you get something you worked hard for and face difficulties on the way, it can develop your confidence and make you feel braver to try new things.”可知,第三段主要讲了毅力对你有什么好处。故选D。
55.最佳标题题。根据“It can help you get a lot of things.”和“It can help you get past the hard times and reach your goals.”及通读全文可知,文章围绕毅力展开,介绍了毅力的含义、好处以及如何培养等内容,强调了毅力的力量。故选A。
B
①In 2020, Alyssa Clark ran 95 marathons (马拉松) in 95 days, setting a world record.
②She started her pursuit (追求) in March, 2020. She ran daily—she ran 26.21 miles each day. “It just kind of became a part of my life,” Clark said. “I think the marathons gave me goals.”
③Clark had run a marathon every day for about 25 or 30 days when someone told her she was about halfway to the world record—61 marathons in 61 days. That’s when she thought maybe she could keep up the habit and try to break the record.
④On their way to their new home in Panama City, she finished marathon 61 in Charleston, South Carolina, officially breaking the record. But when they arrived in Panama City, Clark did not stop running. “I was so happy,” Clark said of breaking the record.
⑤“It was really hard to stop the marathons because they were like an unusual friend. It was like having a companion (同伴),” she said. The marathons helped her through the start of the pandemic (流行病) and she ended up running 95 of them in 95 days.
⑥“I’m kind of hoping that I can encourage (鼓励) other women to go out and go after this record,” she said. “That’s really kind of a big part of my goal as a runner: encouraging women to go after these big challenges (挑战).”
56.What can we know about Clark in Paragraph 2?
A.She regarded running as a part of life.
B.She decided to set a new world record.
C.She moved to a new house in March, 2020.
D.She had a sports dream when she was young.
57.What was the world record of marathon in 2019?
A.25 marathons in 25 days. B.30 marathons in 30 days.
C.61 marathons in 61 days. D.95 marathons in 95 days.
58.When did Clark break the record?
A.Before she got to Charleston. B.Before she left for her new home.
C.When she arrived in Panama City. D.While she was on the way to Panama.
59.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.The terrible pandemic. B.Clark’s best companion.
C.What Clark thought of marathons. D.Why Clark ended up running.
60.What’s Clark’s goal?
A.She could be a famous runner.
B.Women could go after some challenges.
C.She could do something for the women in need.
D.Women could have chances to take part in sports.
【答案】56.A 57.C 58.D 59.C 60.B
【导语】本文介绍了Alyssa Clark在2020年连续跑了95天马拉松,打破了世界纪录,并希望通过自己的行动鼓励更多女性去挑战自我。
56.细节理解题。根据第二段“She ran daily—she ran 26.21 miles each day. ‘It just kind of became a part of my life,’ Clark said.”可知,Clark把跑步视为生活的一部分。故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据第三段“...the world record—61 marathons in 61 days.”可知,2019年的马拉松世界纪录是61天内跑了61场马拉松。故选C。
58.细节理解题。根据第四段“On their way to their new home in Panama City, she finished marathon 61...officially breaking the record.”可知,Clark在前往巴拿马城的途中打破了世界纪录。故选D。
59.段落大意题。根据第五段“‘It was really hard to stop the marathons because they were like an unusual friend. It was like having a companion (同伴),’ she said.”可知,Clark认为马拉松就像一位不同寻常的朋友,像一位同伴。因此,第五段主要讲述了Clark对马拉松的看法。故选C。
60.推理判断题。根据第六段“That’s really kind of a big part of my goal as a runner: encouraging women to go after these big challenges (挑战).”可知,Clark目标的一个重要部分是鼓励女性去迎接这些巨大的挑战。由此推知,Clark的目标是希望女性可以追求一些挑战。故选B。
C
配对阅读左栏是五个人希望了解的人物的信息,右栏是对七位名人的介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择一个最符合他们要求的介绍,并将其字母编号写在答题卡相应的位置上。其中两项是多余的。
61 Next term Jim will go to America to study. His favourite American writer is Mark Twain. He wants to know how his great books were written.
62 Tom likes playing basketball very much and he plays it very well. He is also a fan of NBA.He wants to know some famous basketball players in the history of NBA.
63 Lily is a lover of light music. She always listens to it. She thinks light music can make her relax. Her favourite musician is Mozart. She wants to know more information about him.
64 Tony has a great interest in space science. He is going to be an astronaut when he grows up. He wants to know some information about the astronauts who have walked on the moon.
65 Lucy shows an interest in American history. She knows there were many great people in American history. She wants to know about some American inventors best, because she thinks some of their inventions have changed the world.
A.Mark Twain is one of the greatest American writers. His books are about American places, everyday language that Americans speak, memorable American characters. Most of all, they are full of humour (幽默).
B.Mozart was born in 1756. He wrote much music. He was only 35 when he died, yet he composed (创作) more than 600 pieces of music. Many music lovers consider him as one of the greatest musicians in the world.
C. Louis Armstrong was a US jazz trumpeter (小号手) and singer. In 1922, he joined King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band. In the following years he began recording under his own name. He became someone more than a jazz musician and he was an international star.
D.American inventor Thomas Edison changed the way that people lived when he invented the first practical light bulb in the late 1800s. The light bulb was just one of his many inventions.
E. Donald John Trump was born in New York City on 14th June, 1946. He was an American businessman and the 45th president of the United States. He is one of the richest people in the world.
F. Abdul Jabbar is a US basketball player. He helped his teams to get for six NBA titles. By the time he retired in 1989, he had created a record of scoring 38, 387. He was chosen as Most Valuable Player for six times.
G. Neil Armstrong was a US astronaut. He became a pilot at the age of 16. He joined the space programme in 1962 with the second group of astronauts. On 20th July, 1969, he took the Apollo 11 into the space and became the first person to step onto the moon.
【答案】61.A 62.F 63.B 64.G 65.D
【导语】本文五个人希望了解的人物的信息,文章给出了七位名人的介绍,将他们进行匹配。
61.根据“His favourite American writer is Mark Twain.”可知,他最喜欢马克吐温。A选项中“Mark Twain is one of the greatest American writers.”马克吐温是美国最伟大的作家之一与之对应。故选A。
62.根据“Tom likes playing basketball very much”可知,汤姆喜欢打篮球。F选项中“Abdul Jabbar is a US basketball player.”Abdul Jabbar是美国篮球运动员与之对应。故选F。
63.根据“Lily is a lover of light music.”可知,Lily是一个轻音乐爱好者。B选项中“莫扎特出生于1756年。他写了许多音乐。许多音乐爱好者把他看做是世界上最伟大的音乐家之一。”与之对应。故选B。
64.根据“Tony has a great interest in space science.”可知,Tony对太空科技感兴趣。G选项中“阿姆斯特朗四一位美国宇航员。他于1962年加入太空项目,是世界第一维度登上月球的人。”与之对应,故选G。
65.根据“Lucy shows...American inventors best,”可知,露西对美国历史感兴趣,她最想了解美国的发明家。D选项中“美国科学家爱迪生改变了人们生活的方式,当他在19世纪末发明了第一个可使用的灯泡。”与之对应。故选D。
五、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
try, clear, unless, cover, happy, possible, one, get, study, reason, when, discuss
Qu Yang is a Wuhan student with a hearing problem. However, he passed the English listening test with 30 points and 66 into Peking University.
67 he was 3, he lost hearing in both ears. In Grade 6, he took up junior middle school math by himself, and later he went into a famous middle school. He said, “If I meet learning problems, I 68 my best to face them and work them out.”At first, Qu Yang hardly talked with his classmates as he couldn’t hear them 69 . However, later he thought of it as a challenge (挑战) and accepted it. In high school, English listening tests became his biggest challenge. But he decided 70 by himself. He spent much time listening to English. And he had a 71 with his classmates. However, he insisted on (坚决要求) taking the test. Finally, he became the 72 student to get the full points.
One of the 73 for his success is that he never thinks he is different. He said, “In my high school, the 74 thing for me is to solve the problems by myself.”
In our life, it’s normal to meet some problems. Face them and solve them positively. If you do, nothing is 75 . So don’t let the problems hold you back.
【答案】
66.got 67.When 68.will try 69.clearly 70.to study 71.discussion 72.first 73.reasons 74.happiest 75.impossible
【导语】本文讲述了武汉学生曲阳虽然患有听力障碍,但通过自己的努力考入北京大学的故事。
66.句意:他以30分的成绩通过了英语听力考试并进入北京大学。根据句意和“passed”可知,此处需填入表示“进入”的动词,且时态为一般过去。“get into”是固定搭配,意为“进入”,get需用过去式got。故填got。
67.句意:当他3岁时,他失去了双耳听力。此处需填入时间状语从句的引导词,表示“当……时”,应用when。故填When。
68.句意:他说:“如果我遇到学习问题,我会尽力面对并解决它们。”“try one’s best”是固定搭配,表示“尽全力”,if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”,该处要用一般将来时。故填will try。
69.句意:起初,曲阳几乎不与同学交谈,因为他听不清他们。此处需填入副词修饰动词hear“听”,形容词clear“清楚的”需转变为副词clearly,表示“清楚地”。故填clearly。
70.句意:但他决定自学。“decide to do”是固定搭配,表示“决定做某事”,根据语境,此处表示自学,study“学习”,动词,需填入动词不定式表示目的。故填to study。
71.句意:然后他与同学进行了讨论。根据“a”可知,此处需要一个名词表示“讨论”,动词discuss“讨论”的名词形式是“discussion”。故填discussion。
72.句意:最终,他成为第一个获得满分的学生。根据语境,此处需填入序数词表示“第一个”。“one”的序数词形是“first”。故填first。
73.句意:他成功的一个原因是他从不认为自己与众不同。根据“for his success is that he never thinks he is different.”可知,此处需填入名词表示“原因”,且“one of ”后接复数名词,“reason”的复数形式是“reasons”。故填reasons。
74.句意:他说:“在我的高中,对我来说最快乐的事情是自己解决问题。”根据语境可知,此处需填入形容词最高级表示“最快乐的”,结合上下文,形容词happy“快乐的”应转变为“happiest”。故填happiest。
75.句意:如果你这样做,没有什么是不可能的。nothing is impossible“没有什么是不可能的,没有什么是做不到的”,形容词“possible”的反义词是“impossible”,意为“不可能的”,符合语境。故填impossible。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Do you know Zhang Jing? She is from Hangzhou. She was sure about her job when she was at middle school. “I want to be a diplomat (外交官) when I grow up. I am going to work for the government,”she said to all her friends.
To make her dream come true, she always worked much harder than others. Every morning, after she got up, she read English and listened to English news. She spent lots of time doing different kinds of English exercise. Sometimes, if she couldn’t do something well, she would always tell herself, “I will do better next time.”
Zhang’s teacher once said, “She was a good student and always got good grades. She went to China Foreign Affairs University (中国外交学院) at last, although she could go to some more excellent university, like Peking University and Tsinghua University.”
Now Zhang Jing is one of the greatest interpreters (口译者) in China. In fact, it’s not easy to work as an interpreter at all. You should be good at English. At the same time, you must think fast. Zhang does a good job, and it help her become successful.
76.Where is Zhang Jing from?
77.What did Zhang Jing want to be when she was in middle school?
78.Why did Zhang Jing always work much harder than others?
79.Which university did Zhang Jing go to?
80.What qualities(品质) does an interpreter need to have?
B. 书面表达
81.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
学校正在举办以My Dream Job为主题的英文演讲比赛,请你根据以下图表的提示,就自己未来的职业写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。
My Dream Job
个人简介
2.你的理想职业是什么?
3.你为什么选择这个职业?
4.你打算如何实现梦想(至少两点)?
注意:
(1)可在图表提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
Hi, everyone! I would like to talk about my dream job.
My dream job will be great. I hope I can make my dream come true.
【答案】76.Hangzhou./She is from Hangzhou. 77.A diplomat./She wanted to be a diplomat. 78.Because she wanted to make her dream come true. 79.China Foreign Affairs University./She went to China Foreign Affairs University. 80.They must be good at English and think fast. 81.例文
My Dream Job
Hi, everyone! I would like to talk about my dream job. I want to be a tour guide in the future.
First of all, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something interesting. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Second, I like making friends. If I become a tour guide, I can make friends all over the world. What’s more, I can speak three different languages. I believe this will help me be a good tour guide.
Now, I am a junior high school student. I will work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about how to be a tour guide. I’m sure I can be a qualified tour guide when I grow up. My dream job will be great. I hope I can make my dream come true.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了口译员张京实现梦想的奋斗历程,并对张京进行了高度评价。
76.根据第一段“She is from Hangzhou.”可知张京来自杭州。故填Hangzhou./She is from Hangzhou.
77.根据第一段“She was sure about her job when she was at middle school. “I want to be a diplomat(外交官) when I grow up.”可知张京中学时就明确了自己的职业,她想当一名外交官。故填A diplomat./She wanted to be a diplomat.
78.根据第二段“To make her dream come true, she always worked much harder than others.”可知张京一直比别人努力学习,是为了实现自己的梦想。故填Because she wanted to make her dream come true.
79.根据第三段“She went to China Foreign Affairs University(中国外交学院) at last, ”可知张京最终去了中国外交学院。故填China Foreign Affairs University./She went to China Foreign Affairs University.
80.根据最后一段“In fact, it’s not easy to work as an interpreter at all. You should be good at English. At the same time, you must think fast. ”可知成为口译员很不容易。你需要擅长英语,并且快速思考。故填They must be good at English and think fast.
81.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,直接点名自己的未来职业是导游;
第二步,具体阐述当导游的理由和实现这一梦想的做法;
第三步,书写结语,希望梦想成真。
[亮点词汇]
①outgoing 外向的
②something interesting 有趣的事情
③What’s more 另外
④go to university 上大学
⑤qualified 合格的
[高分句型]
①If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. (If引导条件状语从句)
②I believe this will help me be a good tour guide. (that省略的宾语从句)
③I’m sure I can be a qualified tour guide when I grow up. (that省略的宾语从句,when引导的时间状语从句)
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