精品解析：河北省保定市部分高中2025-2026学年高三上学期开学英语试题

2025—2026 学年高三上学期开学考英语试卷 (试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman likely to do first? A. Attend a meeting. B. Eat something sweet. C. Go to the hospital. 2. Where is Michael from? A. India. B. Britain. C. America. 3. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 4. How does the man probably feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Sorry. C. Annoyed. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A book. B. A proverb. C. A race. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What did Julia read last month? A. Little Women. B. Waiting for Godot. C. Robinson Crusoe. 7. What will Julia do next? A. Buy a new book. B. Sign up for a club. C. Make some coffee. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. When did the woman get here? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 9. What is Tim’s major? A. English. B. History. C. Biology. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a store. B. In a restaurant. C. In the woman’s house. 11. What kind of tea does the man like? A. Tea with sugar. B. Tea with milk. C. Tea with spices. 12. What will the speakers probably talk about next? A. The invention of chai. B. The history of teabags. C. The procedure for making tea. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 14. Who played a key role in starting the man’s singing career? A. His uncle. B. A singer. C. A teacher. 15. What does the man say about his new album? A. It will be popular. B. It is about friendship. C. It will only be released in Asia. 16. Why will the man go to summer music festivals? A. To get more inspiration. B. To accompany his friends. C. To promote his new album. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Why was Dena’s sister worried? A. The destination was unknown. B. The journey would be boring. C. The trip might cost too much. 18. What did Dena do at the former general store? A. She attended a conference. B. She bought some souvenirs. C. She enjoyed musical performances. 19. When did Dena return home? A. On December 2nd. B. On December 3rd. C. On December 4th. 20. What did Dena think of the trip? A. Exciting. B. Tiring. C. Frightening. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Your Trip to Tongariro National Park Welcome to the Ruapehu region, home to the famous Tongariro Alpine Crossing. This guide provides useful information on local accommodation, transport, and special packages to make your trip planning easier. Accommodation: Plateau Lodge Located with a stunning backdrop of the Tongariro volcanoes, Plateau Lodge is an ideal base for your adventures. It offers easy access to major attractions and cycle trails. Room Options: A wide choice is available, from two-bedroom apartments and king studio pods to private rooms with shared spaces. Special Facilities: The lodge is well-equipped for outdoor lovers, offering a massage room for relaxation, a drying room for wet gear, and a bike wash down area. Transport: Ruapehu Mountain Transport This shuttle service offers convenient transport from the National Park village to the Tongariro Alpine Crossing. Safe & Comfortable: They use purpose-built four-wheel drive buses, which meet Alpine Vehicle Specifications for winter operations on Mt. Ruapehu. Early Start: Two early morning services are available, allowing you to avoid the crowds and enjoy a beautiful sunrise on the trail. Convenient Pick-up: The shuttle can pick you up directly from your accommodation in the National Park area. All-in-One: The Park’s Summer Package The Park hotel offers a discounted package deal for a complete and worry-free experience. Price: $245 per person. Includes: The package covers 2 nights’ accommodation, a full breakfast for both days, one packed lunch for your crossing day, and return transfers between the hotel and the trail. Validity: This special offer is available from October 2024 to the end of April 2025. 1. What can tourists do at Plateau Lodge? A. Book a guided city tour. B. Enjoy free access to hot tubs. C. Clean their equipment after cycling. D. Rent a four-wheel drive bus. 2. What is an advantage of using Ruapehu Mountain Transport? A. It helps tourists beat the morning rush. B. It provides a flexible departure schedule. C. It offers a discount for group bookings. D. It includes a packed lunch in the price. 3. When can tourists enjoy The Park’s summer package? A. In May 2025. B. In November 2024. C. In September 2024. D. In August 2025. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了前往汤加里罗国家公园的旅行指南，涵盖住宿、交通及综合套餐，为游客规划行程提供实用信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Accommodation: Plateau Lodge部分中的“Special Facilities: The lodge is well-equipped for outdoor lovers, offering a massage room for relaxation, a drying room for wet gear, and a bike wash down area.(特殊设施：酒店为户外爱好者提供了完善的设施，提供了放松的按摩室，湿装备的干燥室和自行车冲洗区)”可知，游客可在Plateau Lodge骑行后清洗装备。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Transport: Ruapehu Mountain Transport部分中的“Early Start: Two early morning services are available, allowing you to avoid the crowds and enjoy a beautiful sunrise on the trail.(早出发：两个清晨服务，让你避开人群，享受美丽的日出)”可知，使用Ruapehu Mountain Transport的一个显著优势就是其早班车服务可以帮助游客避开人群，即“beat the morning rush”。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据All-in-One: The Park’s Summer Package部分中的“Validity: This special offer is available from October 2024 to the end of April 2025.(有效期：此优惠有效期为2024年10月至2025年4月底)”可知，游客可在2024年11月享受公园的夏季套餐。故选B。 B “A doctor predicted I wouldn’t live past 20. But now I’m 29, happy with my life,” says Ma Jun, a recent winner of a prestigious (声誉高的) literary award. Ma, who uses a wheelchair, has overcome countless obstacles with incredible determination. Born with a condition that left his limbs weak, Ma’s childhood was lonely. While other children ran and played, he could only watch from the stone steps of his home, a memory that became the title of his award-winning book, The Green and White Stone Steps. His journey into writing began after a great sacrifice. To ensure his younger brother could afford to stay in school, Ma gave up his own chance to attend university. This selfless decision, born of love, left him feeling hopeless and confined to his bed. The turning point came when a friend gave him a book by Shi Tiesheng, a famous writer who also used a wheelchair. At first, Ma had no interest, but the word “wheelchair” caught his eye. Reading about someone who turned similar struggles into profound literature was like a spark of light in his darkness. Shi’s unwavering (坚定的) hope inspired Ma to believe that a person with physical challenges could still lead a meaningful and joyful life. Inspired by Shi, Ma found his new path: literature. He realized he could do something meaningful instead of letting life pass him by. He spent the next three years writing his book, pouring his own life experiences onto the pages. Publishing seemed like another impossible obstacle due to a lack of resources, but he submitted his work to a national project for ethnic writers. Against all odds, his powerful story was recognized, proving that the human spirit can triumph over the greatest of challenges. 4. Why did Ma decide not to attend university? A. He had lost interest in his studies. B. He was advised against it by doctors. C. He wanted his brother to stay in school. D. He preferred to begin his writing career. 5. How does the author seem to feel about Ma Jun? A. He is deeply impressed by his spirit. B. He is neutral about his life choices. C. He is doubtful of his future success. D. He is sympathetic but critical. 6. What did Ma most likely learn from Shi Tiesheng’s book? A. Writing skills can be easily acquired. B. One’s passion can be found in reading. C. Family support is essential for success. D. Physical disability does not define one’s life. 7. What does Ma’s journey in writing his book suggest? A. Success in writing requires financial support. B. Difficult life experiences can inspire great art. C. It is better to write about joy than sadness. D. Young writers often struggle to get published. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身残志坚的马军，克服先天残疾与人生困境，受史铁生启发走上文学道路，最终创作出获奖作品的励志故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To ensure his younger brother could afford to stay in school, Ma gave up his own chance to attend university.(为了确保弟弟能继续上学，马军放弃了自己上大学的机会)”可知，马军决定不上大学是为了让弟弟能留在学校读书。故选C项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Ma, who uses a wheelchair, has overcome countless obstacles with incredible determination.(坐着轮椅的马军，凭借惊人的决心克服了无数障碍)”，第二段中的“This selfless decision, born of love(这个源于爱的无私决定)”以及最后一段中的“Against all odds, his powerful story was recognized, proving that the human spirit can triumph over the greatest of challenges.(尽管困难重重，他充满力量的故事还是得到了认可，这证明了人类的精神可以战胜最大的挑战)”可知，作者用“惊人的决心”“无私”“充满力量”等正面词汇描述马军，字里行间透露出对马军精神的深深敬佩。故选A项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Reading about someone who turned similar struggles into profound literature was like a spark of light in his darkness. Shi’s unwavering (坚定的) hope inspired Ma to believe that a person with physical challenges could still lead a meaningful and joyful life.(读到有人将类似的困境转化为深刻的文学作品，这就像他黑暗中的一束光。史铁生坚定的希望启发马军相信，身体有缺陷的人仍然可以过有意义、快乐的生活)”可推知，马军从史铁生的书中最可能学到“身体残疾并不能定义一个人的人生”。故选D项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He spent the next three years writing his book, pouring his own life experiences onto the pages. Publishing seemed like another impossible obstacle due to a lack of resources, but he submitted his work to a national project for ethnic writers. Against all odds, his powerful story was recognized(在接下来的三年里，他全身心投入写书，将自己的人生经历倾注于字里行间。由于缺乏资源，出版似乎是另一个不可能克服的障碍，但他还是将作品提交给了一个全国少数民族作家项目。尽管困难重重，他充满力量的故事还是得到了认可)”可知，马军将自己艰难的人生经历融入作品，最终作品获得认可，这表明“艰难的人生经历可以激发伟大的艺术创作”。故选B项。 C The world has many podcasts led by comedians, but I’m ADHD! No You’re Not is different. It offers a meaningful and emotional look at attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD, 小儿多动症). The podcast is hosted by Dr. Mine Conkbayir, an expert in brain science who was diagnosed (诊断) with ADHD as an adult, and her husband, comedian Paul Whitehouse. Their discussions explore the scientific and personal sides of ADHD. Dr. Conkbayir sees her diagnosis as a way to understand her past struggles. Whitehouse however, is doubtful about the recent rise in ADHD diagnoses, although he jokes that he might have it too. Their different views create an interesting dynamic. As the show goes on, Dr. Conkbayir gets better at interviewing, and Whitehouse’s doubt slowly turns into curiosity, making the podcast both educational and entertaining. The show invites various guests to share their stories. Comedian Rory Bremner, the first guest, talks about how common ADHD is among comedians. He thinks his late diagnosis might have slowed his career. Other guests, like actor Denise Welch, share different experiences, showing the wide-ranging impact of ADHD. The hosts’ good relationship creates a safe and comfortable place for guests to share openly. In some touching moments, they are asked if they would “keep” their ADHD if they had a choice. Most guests see it as a part of who they are, not just a problem to be fixed. The podcast is part of a growing discussion about ADHD, a condition that affects about 5% of children and 2.5% of adults worldwide. A documentary called Backfired: Attention Deficit looks at how ADHD changed from a label for “high-energy boys” to a very common diagnosis (诊断) today. It notes that in the U.S., over 10% of children are now diagnosed, a big difference from the UK’s more careful approach. This makes us think about societal pressures and the line between brain differences and disorders. 8. What makes the podcast I’m ADHD! No You’re Not stand out? A. It is co-hosted by a comedian. B. It frequently features well-known public figures. C. It explains ADHD through complex scientific research. D. It provides a deep and personal exploration of ADHD. 9. What does the underlined word “dynamic” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Conflict. B. Interaction. C. Performance. D. Agreement. 10. What can be inferred from the guests’ attitude toward ADHD? A. They think it is a condition that needs a cure. B. They see it as an essential element of their personality. C. They regret not receiving a check-up in their childhood. D. They feel it has been nothing but a barrier to their success. 11. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To explain the hosting style of the podcast. B. To criticize the rising trend of ADHD diagnosis. C. To summarize the guests’ personal experiences. D. To expand the discussion to a wider social perspective. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章叙述了播客《No You’re Not》如何通过主持人的专业与喜剧视角结合、嘉宾的真实分享，深入探讨ADHD的多面性，并由此引发对该病症社会认知差异的思考。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The world has many podcasts led by comedians, but I’m ADHD! No You’re Not is different. It offers a meaningful and emotional look at attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(世界上有很多由喜剧演员主持的播客，但I’m ADHD! No You’re Not 。它为ADHD提供了一个有意义和感性的视角)”可知，播客I’m ADHD! No You’re Not深入且从个人视角探讨ADHD使得其与众不同。故选D。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词所在句子的上文“Dr. Conkbayir sees her diagnosis as a way to understand her past struggles. Whitehouse, however, is doubtful about the recent rise in ADHD diagnoses(康克巴伊尔医生认为，她的诊断是了解她过去挣扎的一种方式。然而，怀特豪斯对最近ADHD诊断的上升表示怀疑)”可知，两位主持人对ADHD持有不同的观点。结合下文“As the show goes on, Dr. Conkbayir gets better at interviewing, and Whitehouse’s doubt slowly turns into curiosity(随着节目的进行，康克巴伊尔博士的采访技巧越来越好，怀特豪斯的怀疑慢慢变成了好奇)”可知，随着时间的推移，两人在交流中相互影响、共同变化。由此猜测，不同的观点创造了一个有趣的互动，划线词意为“互动”，与interaction同义。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In some touching moments, they are asked if they would ‘keep’ their ADHD if they had a choice. Most guests see it as a part of who they are, not just a problem to be fixed.(在一些感人的时刻，他们被问到，如果有选择，他们是否会“保留”自己的ADHD。大多数嘉宾认为这是他们的一部分，而不仅仅是一个需要解决的问题)”可知，嘉宾们普遍将ADHD视为个人身份的一个核心组成部分，而不是一种纯粹的缺陷。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The podcast is part of a growing discussion about ADHD, a condition that affects about 5% of children and 2.5% of adults worldwide. A documentary called Backfired: Attention Deficit looks at how ADHD changed from a label for “high-energy boys” to a very common diagnosis (诊断) today. It notes that in the U.S., over 10% of children are now diagnosed, a big difference from the UK’s more careful approach. This makes us think about societal pressures and the line between brain differences and disorders.(该播客是关于ADHD越来越多的讨论的一部分，这种疾病影响着全球约5%的儿童和2.5%的成年人。一部名为《适得其反：注意力缺陷》的纪录片讲述了多动症是如何从“高能量男孩”的标签转变为今天一种非常常见的诊断。它指出，在美国，超过10%的儿童现在被诊断出来，这与英国更谨慎的方法有很大的不同。这让我们思考社会压力以及大脑差异和疾病之间的界限)”可知，本段通过引用全球数据和纪录片《Backfired: Attention Deficit》的内容，展示ADHD诊断率在不同国家的显著差异，结尾句“这引发人们对社会压力及大脑差异与障碍之间界限的思考”表明，其目的是为了引发读者对这一社会现象的深层反思。故选D。 D Social media is a huge part of modern teenage life, offering amazing connection but also risking mental health. While some praise its power to build communities and encourage self-expression, its negative effects are too serious to ignore, requiring us to seriously rethink its role. On the one hand, social media provides a vital space for young people, especially those from marginalized (边缘化的) groups, to find support and share experiences. It makes it easier to access information and learn about different views. For many, it is also an important outlet for creativity, which can build confidence and a sense of belonging. The ability to keep friendships with people far away is another clear benefit. However, the negative impacts often seem greater. The main danger is the “perfect life” often shown online. Seeing endless perfect images and lifestyles fuels social comparison, leading to feelings of inadequacy, anxiety, and depression. The constant chase for “likes” makes a person’s self-worth depend on public approval, creating huge pressure. Furthermore, cyberbullying (网络欺凌) can cause deep and lasting psychological harm. Sleep problems from late-night scrolling and the addictive design of the apps worsen these issues, harming emotional control during key stages of growth. Therefore, while social media’s power to connect is clear, its current design is a serious threat to youth mental health. The platforms are built to maximize engagement, often at the cost of well-being, making social pressures and unrealistic expectations worse. The proven increase in anxiety and depression among heavy users highlights this crisis. Acknowledging the benefits is not enough; we must actively reduce the harm. This means teaching young users the skills to navigate (浏览) the digital world safely and healthily, so they don’t become victims of its darker side. 12. What is mentioned as a positive function of social media? A. Offering identity exploration spaces. B. Reducing sleep quality significantly. C. Increasing face-to-face interactions. D. Removing social barriers completely. 13. Why does the author mention the chase for “likes”? A. To show it builds self-esteem. B. To highlight its motivational role. C. To criticize its link to self-worth. D. To suggest removing all feedback. 14. What does the text imply about platform design? A. It prioritizes user privacy. B. It seeks engagement over well-being. C. It focuses on educational goals. D. It is designed by mental health experts. 15. Which title best summarizes the text? A. A Guide to Safe Internet Use B. The Rise of Digital Communities C. How to Build Confidence Online D. Social Media: A Double-Edged Sword for Teens 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章叙述了社交媒体对青少年心理健康既有利也有弊的双重影响，并呼吁采取行动减少其危害。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On the one hand, social media provides a vital space for young people, especially those from marginalized groups, to find support and share experiences. It makes it easier to access information and learn about different views. For many, it is also an important outlet for creativity, which can build confidence and a sense of belonging. The ability to keep friendships with people far away is another clear benefit.(一方面，社交媒体为年轻人，尤其是那些来自边缘群体的年轻人，提供了一个寻求支持和分享经验的重要空间。它使访问信息和了解不同观点变得更加容易。对许多人来说，它也是发挥创造力的重要途径，可以建立信心和归属感。与远方的人保持友谊的能力是另一个明显的好处)”可知，社交媒体为年轻人（尤其是边缘群体）提供了寻找支持、分享经验和表达创造力的空间，这有助于建立自信和归属感，即社交媒体的积极功能是提供身份探索的空间。故选A。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The main danger is the ‘perfect life’ often shown online. Seeing endless perfect images and lifestyles fuels social comparison, leading to feelings of inadequacy, anxiety, and depression. The constant chase for ‘likes’ makes a person’s self-worth depend on public approval, creating huge pressure.(主要的危险是网上经常出现的“完美生活”。看到无穷无尽的完美形象和生活方式助长了社会比较，导致了自卑、焦虑和抑郁的感觉。不断追求“赞”会让一个人的自我价值依赖于公众的认可，从而产生巨大的压力)”可知，对“点赞”的追求导致青少年将自我价值建立在公众认可上，从而产生巨大压力。由此推知，作者提到追求点赞是为了批评它与自我价值的联系。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Therefore, while social media’s power to connect is clear, its current design is a serious threat to youth mental health. The platforms are built to maximize engagement, often at the cost of well-being, making social pressures and unrealistic expectations worse.(因此，虽然社交媒体的连接能力是显而易见的，但其目前的设计对青少年的心理健康构成了严重威胁。这些平台的建立是为了最大化用户粘性，但往往是以牺牲幸福感为代价，使社会压力和不切实际的期望变得更糟)”可知，社交平台的设计以“最大化用户参与度”为核心，但这是以牺牲用户福祉为代价的。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一段“Social media is a huge part of modern teenage life, offering amazing connection but also risking mental health. While some praise its power to build communities and encourage self-expression, its negative effects are too serious to ignore, requiring us to seriously rethink its role.(社交媒体是现代青少年生活的重要组成部分，提供了惊人的联系，但也冒着心理健康的风险。虽然有些人赞扬它建立社区和鼓励自我表达的力量，但它的负面影响太严重了，不容忽视，需要我们认真思考它的作用)”可知，文章通过对比社交媒体的益处（如社区支持、自我表达）和危害（如焦虑、网络欺凌、成瘾性设计），强调其双重性。选项D“Social Media: A Double-Edged Sword for Teens(社交媒体：青少年的双刃剑)”精准概括了全文核心，为本文的最佳标题。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When it comes to selecting a camper van, the options are as varied as the adventures they promise. With so many models and features on the market, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by choices ranging from compact vans to fully-equipped motorhomes. ____16____. To narrow down your selection and find the perfect match for your travel style, here’s what to keep in mind. Size Matters — But Bigger Isn’t Always Better ____17____. Do you need ample space for a family of four, or is it just you and a partner hitting the road? Larger campers offer more comfort and storage, but they can be harder to park, especially in tight spots or remote locations. Smaller camper vans, while more fuel-efficient and maneuverable (操纵灵活的), may lack facilities like full kitchens or bathrooms. Consider how much time you’ll spend inside versus outdoors — this can help determine the right balance between space and practicality. Off-Grid (离网) Capabilities If your idea of adventure involves getting off the beaten path, look for a camper van with off-grid capabilities. ____18____. These features allow you to stay longer in remote areas without hooking up to external power or water sources. Additionally, some models come with reinforced suspensions for rough area, making them ideal for national parks or backcountry exploration. ____19____ Your budget will play a big role in determining feasibility. ____20____. Consider buying used or opting for a basic model to customize later. Ex-rental vehicles may have higher mileage but are typically well-maintained. Don’t forget to factor in insurance, maintenance, and storage costs — these can add up quickly. If financing, compare loan terms and interest rates to avoid unexpected expenses. A. Budget Considerations B. The first thing to consider is size C. Make a list of must-haves and nice-to-haves D. This might include larger water tanks, solar panels, and tires E. New camper vans can be pricey, especially with high-end features F. More functions increase vehicle weight, affecting fuel efficiency and handling G. But by focusing on your specific needs, you can find the one to suit your lifestyle 【答案】16. G 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了选择露营车时需要考虑的关键因素，包括车型大小、离网功能以及预算限制，以便帮助读者根据自身需求做出合理选择。 【16题详解】 上文“With so many models and features on the market, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by choices ranging from compact vans to fully-equipped motorhomes.(市场上有如此多的车型和功能，很容易被从紧凑型货车到装备齐全的房车的选择所淹没)”描述了选择露营车时选项繁多，容易让人不知所措；下文“To narrow down your selection and find the perfect match for your travel style, here’s what to keep in mind.(为了缩小你的选择范围，找到与你的旅行风格完美匹配的旅行方式，以下是你需要记住的事情)”引入了如何缩小选择范围的方法。由此可知，空处指出通过一定的方法可以找到适合自己的露营车。选项G“But by focusing on your specific needs, you can find the one to suit your lifestyle.”(但通过关注您的特定需求，您可以找到适合生活方式的那一款)符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。故选G。 【17题详解】 根据小标题“Size Matters — But Bigger Isn’t Always Better(尺寸重要——但更大并不总是更好)”可知，空处内容应与车的大小有关。选项B“The first thing to consider is size.(首先要考虑的是尺寸)”直接对应小标题，符合语境。故选B。 18题详解】 上文“If your idea of adventure involves getting off the beaten path, look for a camper van with off-grid capabilities.(如果你的冒险理念是不走寻常路，那就找一辆有离网功能的露营车)”强调了对离网功能的需求；后文“These features allow you to stay longer in remote areas without hooking up to external power or water sources.(这些功能可以让你在不连接外部电源或水源的情况下在偏远地区停留更长时间)”解释了这些功能的好处。由此推知，空处应提及离网露营车的某些功能。选项D“This might include larger water tanks, solar panels, and tires.(这可能包括更大的水箱、太阳能电池板和轮胎)”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 空处为本段小标题。根据“Your budget will play a big role in determining feasibility.(你的预算将在决定可行性方面发挥重要作用)”可知，本段主要讨论预算的有关内容。选项A“Budget Considerations(预算考虑)”适合作为段落小标题，。故选A。 【20题详解】 空后句子“Consider buying used or opting for a basic model to customize later.(可以考虑购买二手产品，或者选择基础款型号，之后再进行定制)”提出可以考虑购买二手产品。由此推测，空处应指出新的露营车很贵。选项E“New camper vans can be pricey, especially with high-end features.(新的露营车可能很昂贵，尤其是具有高端功能的)”符合语境，自然引出后文关于购买二手车的建议。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When a small dog named Rose fell through a narrow gap in rocks, she tumbled a shocking 40 feet down. The fire service, the RSPCA, and even expert potholers (洞穴探险者) looked down the hole near Dudley Crescent and shook their heads. It was simply too ____21____ to attempt a rescue. Rose seemed ____22____. However, an extraordinary event began. Ordinary men started to ____23____ at the cliff. More volunteers arrived daily. They used bigger and bigger tools to chip away the rock. Drills would ____24____, and tools were smashed, but nothing stopped their ____25____. Dusty men, some from as far away as Scotland, worked day and night, ____26____ their personal safety. Over eight days, these determined individuals ____27____ moved a mountain of rock. Ben’s wife was heavily pregnant, but she ____28____ him on. He only took a brief break for the birth of his child before ____29____ to the cliff face. They hadn’t sought attention, but one rescuer started a Facebook Live and a GoFundMe to replace the ____30____ tools. Through social media, ____31____ audience began watching and cheering for the team. The rescuers managed to get food and water to Rose, confirming she was ____32____. Finally, the incredible moment arrived: Rose was pulled out! ____33____, she appeared only slightly surprised and remarkably unharmed. The exhausted heroes were celebrated; their ____34____ was undeniable. A photo of Rose safely asleep on her young owner’s bed touched hearts globally. This ____35____ proved that with immense effort and unity, miracles can happen. Strangers had banded together to save a life, capturing the world’s imagination. 21. A. dangerous B. difficult C. deep D. dark 22. A. lost B. gone C. hopeless D. dead 23. A. look B. dig C. climb D. shout 24. A. jam B. switch C. fail D. stop 25. A. effort B. movement C. progress D. attack 26. A. losing B. forgetting C. ignoring D. endangering 27. A. nearly B. actually C. finally D. surely 28. A. called B. pushed C. forced D. cheered 29. A. escaping B. running C. returning D. heading 30. A. old B. broken C. heavy D. expensive 31. A. innocent B. annoyed C. worldwide D. excited 32. A. strong B. conscious C. waiting D. alive 33. A. Amazingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Naturally 34. A. strength B. courage C. skill D. kindness 35. A. event B. story C. rescue D. success 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述小狗罗丝坠入40英尺深的岩石缝隙，普通民众自发组织，日夜挖掘岩石救援，期间有人不顾个人安全、有人在妻子待产和孩子出生后仍坚守。他们通过社交媒体筹集资金更换损坏工具，全球网友关注支持。最终罗丝被成功救出且几乎未受伤，此事证明团结与努力可创造奇迹。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尝试救援实在太危险了。A. dangerous危险的；B. difficult困难的；C. deep深的；D. dark黑暗的。根据上文“The fire service, the RSPCA, and even expert potholers (洞穴者探险者) looked down the hole near Dudley Crescent and shook their heads.”可知，救援太危险了，所以多方都拒绝。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：罗丝似乎无望了。A. lost丢失的；B. gone不复存在的，离开的；C. hopeless无望的；D. dead死亡的。根据上文“The fire service, the RSPCA, and even expert potholers (洞穴者探险者) looked down the hole near Dudley Crescent and shook their heads.”可知，专业人员无法救援，暗示罗丝生存希望渺茫。故选C。 23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：普通民众开始在悬崖处挖掘。A. look看；B. dig挖掘；C. climb攀爬；D. shout呼唤，喊叫。根据下文“They used bigger and bigger tools to chip away the rock.”可知，普通民众开始通过挖掘来拯救小狗。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：钻机可能会出故障，工具也会被砸坏，但没有什么能阻止他们的努力。A. jam卡住；B. switch切换，转变；C. fail出故障；D. stop停止。根据“and tools were smashed”可知，与工具被砸坏并列，需体现设备出现问题，fail“出故障”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：钻机可能出故障，工具也会被砸坏，但没有什么能阻止他们的努力。A. effort努力；B. movement移动；C. progress进展；D. attack攻击。根据上文“Ordinary men started to ____3____ at the cliff. More volunteers arrived daily. They used bigger and bigger tools to chip away the rock. Drills would ____4____, and tools were smashed, but nothing”可知，尽管有困难，但没什么能阻止民众救小狗的努力。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一些远从苏格兰来的满身灰尘的人日夜工作，不顾自身安全。A. losing失去；B. forgetting忘记；C. ignoring对……不予理会、忽视；D. endangering使陷入危险。根据上文“Ordinary men started to ____3____ at the cliff.”可知，日夜在悬崖挖掘必然存在安全风险，民众的行为是不顾自身安全， ignoring“对……不予理会、忽视”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：历经8天，这些坚定的人实际上移走了一座山似岩石。A. nearly几乎；B. actually实际上；C. finally最终；D. surely当然，肯定地。根据“moved a mountain of rock.”可知，此处用“实际上”强调事实，表明民众为了救援小狗所付出的努力与艰辛，突出他们的非凡成就。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：本的妻子已怀孕晚期，但她鼓励他继续救援。A. called打电话；B. pushed督促；C. forced强迫；D. cheered鼓励。根据“Ben’s wife was heavily pregnant,”和表示转折的but可知，此处指妻子虽然是孕晚期，但仍然鼓励丈夫救援。cheer sb on是固定搭配，意为“为某人加油、鼓励某人”，符合妻子支持丈夫本参与救援的语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他只在孩子出生时短暂休息，之后便返回悬崖处。A. escaping逃跑；B. running跑；C. returning返回；D. heading前往。根据“He only took a brief break for the birth of his child”可知，本之前在悬崖参与救援，短暂休息后应是返回悬崖。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们并未寻求关注，但一名救援人员开启了脸书直播，并发起了GoFundMe筹款，以更换损坏的工具。A. old旧的；B. broken损坏的；C. heavy重的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据上文“and tools were smashed”可知，筹款的目的应是更换损坏的工具。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：通过社交媒体，全球的观众开始观看并为救援队加油。A. innocent无辜的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. worldwide全球的；D. excited兴奋的。根据后文“A photo of Rose safely asleep on her young owner’s bed touched hearts globally.”可知，观众是全球范围的。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查形容词/动词词义辨析。句意：救援人员成功给罗丝送去了食物和水，并确认她是活着的。A. strong强壮的；B. conscious神志清醒的，有意识的；C. waiting等待；D. alive活着的。根据上文“ The rescuers managed to get food and water to Rose”并结合常识可知，送去食物和水的核心目的维持小狗的生命，确认它活着，这是救援的前提。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，罗丝看起来只是有点惊讶，而且明显没有受伤。A. Amazingly令人惊讶地；B. Suddenly突然地；C. Luckily幸运地；D. Naturally自然地。根据上文“When a small dog named Rose fell through a narrow gap in rocks, she tumbled a shocking 40 feet down.”可知，罗丝坠入 40 英尺深的岩石缝隙，结合此处“she appeared only slightly surprised and remarkably unharmed.”可知，历经8天被救后几乎无伤，这是令人惊讶的。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：疲惫的英雄们受到赞扬；他们的勇气毋庸置疑。A. strength力量；B. courage勇气；C. skill技能；D. kindness善良。根据上文“worked day and night, ____6____ their personal safety”“The exhausted heroes were celebrated”可知，民众不顾自身安危救援小狗，他们的“勇气”不可否认。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次救援证明，凭借巨大的努力和团结，奇迹可以发生。A. event事件；B. story故事；C. rescue救援；D. success成功。全文围绕救援小狗罗丝的过程展开，核心是救援行动，结合下文“Strangers had banded together to save a life, capturing the world’s imagination.”可知，此处指这次救援证明凭借努力和团结，奇迹可以发生。故选C。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The vibrant Naadam festival, a cornerstone of Mongolian culture in north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, ____36____ (continue) to attract large numbers of locals and tourists each summer. Meaning “games” in Mongolian, this nationally ____37____ (recognize) intangible cultural heritage event celebrates strength, courage, and tradition through its historic “Three Manly Games”: Bokh (Mongolian wrestling), horse racing, and archery, with documented roots____38____ (date) back 800 years. The 35th Inner Mongolia Grassland Naadam Festival started on July 19 in Xilin Gol League in heavy rain. ____39____ the downpour created muddy conditions for some visitors, rainfall is considered auspicious on the grasslands, symbolizing prosperity for livestock and pastures (牧场). The opening ceremony featured ____40____ striking procession (队列) of over 1,000 herders and 512 traditionally dressed, bare-chested wrestlers circling an arena. Performances highlighted distinctive Mongolian arts like throat singing and Long Song (蒙古长调). Dynamic moments, such as female riders grabbing hada scarves at full speed and archers swiftly ____41____ (release) arrows, became popular online content. Despite weather-related delays to some events, ____42____ (enthusiastic) remained high. The festival proved economically significant: by the morning of July 21, the main venue alone____43____ (welcome) over 200,000 visits, generating revenue exceeding 60 million yuan ($8.4 million) — a 40% year-on-year increase. Naadam ____44____ (powerful) represents Mongolian heritage and spirit, drawing widespread ____45____ (participate) and appreciation. 【答案】36. continues 37. recognized 38. dating 39. Although##Though##While 40. a 41. releasing 42. enthusiasm 43. had welcomed 44. powerfully 45. participation 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了那达慕作为蒙古族文化瑰宝的悠久历史及其核心活动“男儿三艺”(搏克、赛马、射箭)，重点叙述了第35届内蒙古草原那达慕在雨中进行的盛况，展现了传统仪式表演的壮观场面。 【36题详解】 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：那达慕节是中国北部内蒙古自治区蒙古族文化的基石，每年夏天都吸引着大量的当地人和游客。分析句子成分可知，主语是The vibrant Naadam festival，是单数第三人称。句中的时间状语each summer表明这是一个经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时。因此，谓语动词continue需用第三人称单数形式。故填continues。 【37题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这个国家公认的非物质文化遗产项目在蒙古语中是“游戏”的意思，通过其历史悠久的“三大男子运动”：Bokh（蒙古摔跤）、赛马和射箭来庆祝力量、勇气和传统，其历史可以追溯到800年前。分析句子结构可知，空处单词与nationally一同修饰后面的名词短语intangible cultural heritage event。动词recognize与其修饰的名词event之间是被动关系，因此需用过去分词转化的形容词作前置定语。故填recognized。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个国家公认的非物质文化遗产项目在蒙古语中是“游戏”的意思，通过其历史悠久的“三大男子运动”：Bokh（蒙古摔跤）、赛马和射箭来庆祝力量、勇气和传统，其历史可以追溯到800年前。此句为with复合结构，即“with + 名词 + 非谓语动词”，在句中作伴随状语。名词roots与动词date之间是主动关系，因此需用现在分词形式作宾补。故填dating。 【39题详解】 考查状语从句的连接词。句意：尽管大雨给一些游客带来了泥泞的环境，但在草原上，降雨被认为是吉祥的，象征着牲畜和牧场的繁荣。分析空前后的句子可知，前半句“大雨给游客造成了泥泞”和后半句“降雨在草原上被认为是吉祥的”之间是转折或让步关系。因此句首需用表示“尽管，虽然”的连词Although或Though或While来引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though/While。 【40题详解】 考查冠词。句意：开幕式上，1000多名牧民和512名穿着传统服装、赤裸上身的摔跤手组成了引人注目的游行队伍。分析句子成分可知，空后procession是一个可数名词单数，且表示泛指。其后的修饰词striking以辅音音素开头。因此需用不定冠词a。故填a。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：女骑手全速抓哈达、弓箭手迅速射出箭等动态瞬间在网上很受欢迎。分析句子结构可知，空处所在的短语与前面的female riders grabbing hada scarves并列，共同作为such as的宾语，用来举例说明Dynamic moments。名词archers与动词release之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。故填releasing。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管由于天气原因，一些活动推迟了，但人们的热情仍然很高。分析句子成分可知，空处在句中作主语，而谓语动词是remained。enthusiastic是形容词，需要将其转换为名词形式enthusiasm“热情”。故填enthusiasm。 【43题详解】 考查时态。句意：事实证明，该节日具有巨大的经济效益：截至7月21日上午，仅主会场就接待了20多万人次，收入超过6000万元（840万美元），同比增长40%。分析句子可知，句中的时间状语by the morning of July 21（到7月21日早上为止）是一个典型的过去完成时的标志。它表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，需用过去完成时：had + 过去分词。故填had welcomed。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：那达慕有力地代表了蒙古的遗产和精神，得到了广泛的参与和欣赏。分析句子成分可知，空处单词用来修饰谓语动词represents。powerful是形容词，需要将其转换为副词形式powerfully“强有力地”。故填powerfully。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：那达慕有力地代表了蒙古的遗产和精神，得到了广泛的参与和欣赏。分析句子结构可知，空处单词由形容词widespread修饰，并与and后面的名词appreciation构成并列关系，共同作动词drawing的宾语。participate是动词，此处需要其名词形式participation“参与”。故填participation。 第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假如你是李华，上周学校组织了一次博物馆之旅，特展主题为“印象派画作”，请你为校英文报写一篇活动报道，主要内容包括： 1. 介绍活动内容； 2. 阐述活动意义 注意： 1. 写作词数为80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Art Comes Alive: Our School’s Impressionist Adventure ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Art Comes Alive: Our School’s Impressionist Adventure Last Friday, our school organized a captivating trip to the city museum to visit the special exhibition, “Masterpieces of Impressionism.” We explored stunning works by masters such as Monet and Renoir, learning how they used light and color to capture fleeting moments in time. The museum guides explained vividly the revolutionary techniques that defined this beloved movement. The experience was truly meaningful for all of us. Seeing these iconic paintings in person ignited our curiosity and offered a fresh perspective on beauty. If you get the chance, don’t miss this exceptional exhibition! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，报道上周学校组织的一次博物馆之旅。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 生动地：vividly→lively 有意义的：meaningful→significant 亲自：in person→in the flesh 机会：chance→opportunity 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last Friday, our school organized a captivating trip to the city museum to visit the special exhibition, “Masterpieces of Impressionism.” 拓展句：Last Friday, our school organized a captivating trip to the city museum to visit the special exhibition, which was entitled “Masterpieces of Impressionism.” 【点睛】【高分句型1】We explored stunning works by masters such as Monet and Renoir, learning how they used light and color to capture fleeting moments in time.（运用了现在分词作状语和how引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】The museum guides explained vividly the revolutionary techniques that defined this beloved movement.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。 Maya’s tiny flower stall at the edge of Briarwood Market was more than just a business; it was her lifeline. Every morning before dawn, she arranged bunches of vibrant tulips, delicate lilies, and cheerful daisies with meticulous care. Her customers knew her not just for the freshness of her blooms, but for her warm smile and unwavering (坚定的) fairness. “Honesty,” her grandmother used to say while teaching her to tie bouquets, “is the rarest and most beautiful flower you can grow.” One autumn Tuesday, the market buzzed with unusual energy. A grand opening for a luxury department store, “Thorne & Co.,” was happening down the street. Among the influx of well-dressed shoppers was Mr. Alistair Thorne himself, the store’s imposing owner. He paused at Maya’s stall, drawn by the explosion of color. “Those sunflowers,” he stated, pointing to a particularly majestic bunch. “How much?” “Five pounds for the bunch, sir,” Maya replied. “Excellent. I’ll take two.” Mr. Thorne pulled a sleek leather wallet from his tailored coat. He handed Maya a fifty-pound note. “Keep the change for your trouble,” he said briskly before turning to leave, already distracted by his ringing phone. Maya’s breath hitched. Fifty pounds? The two bunches cost only ten. Forty pounds in change was more than she often made in a morning. Her heart hammered against her ribs. Forty pounds meant new boots before winter, a proper meal every day for a week, maybe even replacing her frayed (磨损的) market umbrella. The crisp note felt heavy in her hand. She looked at Mr. Thorne’s retreating back, then down at the money. Her grandmother’s voice echoed softly: “Honesty isn’t just when it’s easy, child. It’s when the ground feels shaky beneath your feet.” The temptation was a physical ache, a whisper promising comfort. But the thought of keeping what wasn’t hers felt like wilting (枯萎) the very flowers she sold. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 Taking a deep breath, Maya dashed out from behind her stall. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A slow smile spread across Mr. Thorne’s face. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Taking a deep breath, Maya dashed out from behind her stall. “Sir! Mr. Thorne, please wait!” He turned, a frown creasing his brow. “Sir! The flowers are fine. It’s ... the money.” She held out the fifty-pound note and a ten-pound note from her cash box. “You gave me fifty. The sunflowers are only ten pounds total. Here is your change — forty pounds.” Mr. Thorne stared, first at the money, then at Maya’s earnest face, flushed with exertion and sincerity. His stern expression softened into genuine surprise. “You chased me down ... to return forty pounds?” Maya nodded simply. A slow smile spread across Mr. Thorne’s face. He took the ten-pound note, but gently pushed the fifty back towards her. “Young lady, your honesty is worth far more than forty pounds. Consider the change a recognition of that,” Mr. Thorne praised kindly, “You demonstrated a principle more valuable than any amount of currency. Integrity like yours is the foundation of true success.” Word of Maya’s integrity and her incredible new contract spread through Briarwood Market like wildfire. Integrity was the rarest bloom, and nurturing it had brought the richest rewards. It wasn’t just about returning money; it was about cultivating a life where trust, like her flowers, could truly flourish. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述Maya在布赖尔伍德市场的小花摊是她的生命线，她诚实经营。秋日周二，奢侈品店老板Thorne买向日葵多付40英镑，Maya虽渴望这笔钱，却忆起祖母教诲，拒绝贪念。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①根据第一段首句“Maya深吸了一口气，从她的摊位后面冲了出来。”可知，接下来可描写她将多余的钱退给Thorne，以及Thorne的惊讶。 ②根据第二段首句“Thorne先生的脸上慢慢绽开了笑容。”可知，接下来可描写Thorne对Maya的称赞，以及Maya的好名声在市场传开和主题的升华，诚信得到回报。 2.续写线索：叫住Thorne先生——退还多余的钱——Thorne惊讶——Thorne称赞Maya的诚实——Maya名声传开——主题升华（诚信的回报） 3.词类活用 行为类 ①追：chase/run after ②归还：return/give...back ③考虑：consider/take...into consideration ④培养：cultivate/nurture 情绪类 ①真诚：sincerity/empressement ②惊讶：surprise/astonishment ③珍贵的：valuable/precious 【点睛】【高分句型1】He turned, a frown creasing his brow.（运用了独立主格结构） 【高分句型2】Integrity was the rarest bloom, and nurturing it had brought the richest rewards. （运用了动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025—2026 学年高三上学期开学考英语试卷 (试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman likely to do first? A. Attend a meeting. B. Eat something sweet. C. Go to the hospital. 2. Where is Michael from? A. India. B. Britain. C. America. 3. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 4. How does the man probably feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Sorry. C. Annoyed. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A book. B. A proverb. C. A race. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What did Julia read last month? A. Little Women. B. Waiting for Godot. C. Robinson Crusoe. 7. What will Julia do next? A. Buy a new book. B. Sign up for a club. C. Make some coffee. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. When did the woman get here? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 9. What is Tim’s major? A. English. B. History. C. Biology. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a store. B. In a restaurant. C. In the woman’s house. 11. What kind of tea does the man like? A. Tea with sugar. B. Tea with milk. C. Tea with spices. 12. What will the speakers probably talk about next? A. The invention of chai. B. The history of teabags. C. The procedure for making tea. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 14. Who played a key role in starting the man’s singing career? A. His uncle. B. A singer. C. A teacher. 15. What does the man say about his new album? A. It will be popular. B. It is about friendship. C. It will only be released in Asia. 16. Why will the man go to summer music festivals? A. To get more inspiration. B. To accompany his friends. C. To promote his new album. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Why was Dena’s sister worried? A. The destination was unknown. B. The journey would be boring. C. The trip might cost too much. 18. What did Dena do at the former general store? A. She attended a conference. B. She bought some souvenirs. C. She enjoyed musical performances. 19. When did Dena return home? A On December 2nd. B. On December 3rd. C. On December 4th. 20. What did Dena think of the trip? A. Exciting. B. Tiring. C. Frightening. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Your Trip to Tongariro National Park Welcome to the Ruapehu region, home to the famous Tongariro Alpine Crossing. This guide provides useful information on local accommodation, transport, and special packages to make your trip planning easier. Accommodation: Plateau Lodge Located with a stunning backdrop of the Tongariro volcanoes, Plateau Lodge is an ideal base for your adventures. It offers easy access to major attractions and cycle trails. Room Options: A wide choice is available, from two-bedroom apartments and king studio pods to private rooms with shared spaces. Special Facilities: The lodge is well-equipped for outdoor lovers, offering a massage room for relaxation, a drying room for wet gear, and a bike wash down area. Transport: Ruapehu Mountain Transport This shuttle service offers convenient transport from the National Park village to the Tongariro Alpine Crossing. Safe & Comfortable: They use purpose-built four-wheel drive buses, which meet Alpine Vehicle Specifications for winter operations on Mt. Ruapehu. Early Start: Two early morning services are available, allowing you to avoid the crowds and enjoy a beautiful sunrise on the trail. Convenient Pick-up: The shuttle can pick you up directly from your accommodation in the National Park area. All-in-One: The Park’s Summer Package The Park hotel offers a discounted package deal for a complete and worry-free experience. Price: $245 per person. Includes: The package covers 2 nights’ accommodation, a full breakfast for both days, one packed lunch for your crossing day, and return transfers between the hotel and the trail. Validity: This special offer is available from October 2024 to the end of April 2025. 1. What can tourists do at Plateau Lodge? A. Book a guided city tour. B. Enjoy free access to hot tubs. C. Clean their equipment after cycling. D. Rent a four-wheel drive bus. 2. What is an advantage of using Ruapehu Mountain Transport? A. It helps tourists beat the morning rush. B. It provides a flexible departure schedule. C. It offers a discount for group bookings. D. It includes a packed lunch in the price. 3. When can tourists enjoy The Park’s summer package? A. In May 2025. B. In November 2024. C. In September 2024. D. In August 2025. B “A doctor predicted I wouldn’t live past 20. But now I’m 29, happy with my life,” says Ma Jun, a recent winner of a prestigious (声誉高的) literary award. Ma, who uses a wheelchair, has overcome countless obstacles with incredible determination. Born with a condition that left his limbs weak, Ma’s childhood was lonely. While other children ran and played, he could only watch from the stone steps of his home, a memory that became the title of his award-winning book, The Green and White Stone Steps. His journey into writing began after a great sacrifice. To ensure his younger brother could afford to stay in school, Ma gave up his own chance to attend university. This selfless decision, born of love, left him feeling hopeless and confined to his bed. The turning point came when a friend gave him a book by Shi Tiesheng, a famous writer who also used a wheelchair. At first, Ma had no interest, but the word “wheelchair” caught his eye. Reading about someone who turned similar struggles into profound literature was like a spark of light in his darkness. Shi’s unwavering (坚定的) hope inspired Ma to believe that a person with physical challenges could still lead a meaningful and joyful life. Inspired by Shi, Ma found his new path: literature. He realized he could do something meaningful instead of letting life pass him by. He spent the next three years writing his book, pouring his own life experiences onto the pages. Publishing seemed like another impossible obstacle due to a lack of resources, but he submitted his work to a national project for ethnic writers. Against all odds, his powerful story was recognized, proving that the human spirit can triumph over the greatest of challenges. 4. Why did Ma decide not to attend university? A He had lost interest in his studies. B. He was advised against it by doctors. C. He wanted his brother to stay in school. D. He preferred to begin his writing career. 5. How does the author seem to feel about Ma Jun? A. He is deeply impressed by his spirit. B. He is neutral about his life choices. C. He is doubtful of his future success. D. He is sympathetic but critical. 6. What did Ma most likely learn from Shi Tiesheng’s book? A. Writing skills can be easily acquired. B. One’s passion can be found in reading. C. Family support is essential for success. D. Physical disability does not define one’s life. 7. What does Ma’s journey in writing his book suggest? A. Success in writing requires financial support. B. Difficult life experiences can inspire great art. C. It is better to write about joy than sadness. D. Young writers often struggle to get published. C The world has many podcasts led by comedians, but I’m ADHD! No You’re Not is different. It offers a meaningful and emotional look at attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD, 小儿多动症). The podcast is hosted by Dr. Mine Conkbayir, an expert in brain science who was diagnosed (诊断) with ADHD as an adult, and her husband, comedian Paul Whitehouse. Their discussions explore the scientific and personal sides of ADHD. Dr. Conkbayir sees her diagnosis as a way to understand her past struggles. Whitehouse, however, is doubtful about the recent rise in ADHD diagnoses, although he jokes that he might have it too. Their different views create an interesting dynamic. As the show goes on, Dr. Conkbayir gets better at interviewing, and Whitehouse’s doubt slowly turns into curiosity, making the podcast both educational and entertaining. The show invites various guests to share their stories. Comedian Rory Bremner, the first guest, talks about how common ADHD is among comedians. He thinks his late diagnosis might have slowed his career. Other guests, like actor Denise Welch, share different experiences, showing the wide-ranging impact of ADHD. The hosts’ good relationship creates a safe and comfortable place for guests to share openly. In some touching moments, they are asked if they would “keep” their ADHD if they had a choice. Most guests see it as a part of who they are, not just a problem to be fixed. The podcast is part of a growing discussion about ADHD, a condition that affects about 5% of children and 2.5% of adults worldwide. A documentary called Backfired: Attention Deficit looks at how ADHD changed from a label for “high-energy boys” to a very common diagnosis (诊断) today. It notes that in the U.S., over 10% of children are now diagnosed, a big difference from the UK’s more careful approach. This makes us think about societal pressures and the line between brain differences and disorders. 8. What makes the podcast I’m ADHD! No You’re Not stand out? A. It is co-hosted by a comedian. B. It frequently features well-known public figures. C. It explains ADHD through complex scientific research. D. It provides a deep and personal exploration of ADHD. 9. What does the underlined word “dynamic” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Conflict. B. Interaction. C. Performance. D. Agreement. 10. What can be inferred from the guests’ attitude toward ADHD? A. They think it is a condition that needs a cure. B. They see it as an essential element of their personality. C. They regret not receiving a check-up in their childhood. D. They feel it has been nothing but a barrier to their success. 11. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To explain the hosting style of the podcast. B. To criticize the rising trend of ADHD diagnosis. C. To summarize the guests’ personal experiences. D. To expand the discussion to a wider social perspective. D Social media is a huge part of modern teenage life, offering amazing connection but also risking mental health. While some praise its power to build communities and encourage self-expression, its negative effects are too serious to ignore, requiring us to seriously rethink its role. On the one hand, social media provides a vital space for young people, especially those from marginalized (边缘化的) groups, to find support and share experiences. It makes it easier to access information and learn about different views. For many, it is also an important outlet for creativity, which can build confidence and a sense of belonging. The ability to keep friendships with people far away is another clear benefit. However, the negative impacts often seem greater. The main danger is the “perfect life” often shown online. Seeing endless perfect images and lifestyles fuels social comparison, leading to feelings of inadequacy, anxiety, and depression. The constant chase for “likes” makes a person’s self-worth depend on public approval, creating huge pressure. Furthermore, cyberbullying (网络欺凌) can cause deep and lasting psychological harm. Sleep problems from late-night scrolling and the addictive design of the apps worsen these issues, harming emotional control during key stages of growth. Therefore, while social media’s power to connect is clear, its current design is a serious threat to youth mental health. The platforms are built to maximize engagement, often at the cost of well-being, making social pressures and unrealistic expectations worse. The proven increase in anxiety and depression among heavy users highlights this crisis. Acknowledging the benefits is not enough; we must actively reduce the harm. This means teaching young users the skills to navigate (浏览) the digital world safely and healthily, so they don’t become victims of its darker side. 12. What is mentioned as a positive function of social media? A. Offering identity exploration spaces. B. Reducing sleep quality significantly. C. Increasing face-to-face interactions. D. Removing social barriers completely. 13. Why does the author mention the chase for “likes”? A. To show it builds self-esteem. B. To highlight its motivational role. C To criticize its link to self-worth. D. To suggest removing all feedback. 14. What does the text imply about platform design? A. It prioritizes user privacy. B. It seeks engagement over well-being. C. It focuses on educational goals. D. It is designed by mental health experts. 15. Which title best summarizes the text? A. A Guide to Safe Internet Use B. The Rise of Digital Communities C. How to Build Confidence Online D. Social Media: A Double-Edged Sword for Teens 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When it comes to selecting a camper van, the options are as varied as the adventures they promise. With so many models and features on the market, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by choices ranging from compact vans to fully-equipped motorhomes. ____16____. To narrow down your selection and find the perfect match for your travel style, here’s what to keep in mind. Size Matters — But Bigger Isn’t Always Better ____17____. Do you need ample space for a family of four, or is it just you and a partner hitting the road? Larger campers offer more comfort and storage, but they can be harder to park, especially in tight spots or remote locations. Smaller camper vans, while more fuel-efficient and maneuverable (操纵灵活的), may lack facilities like full kitchens or bathrooms. Consider how much time you’ll spend inside versus outdoors — this can help determine the right balance between space and practicality. Off-Grid (离网) Capabilities If your idea of adventure involves getting off the beaten path, look for a camper van with off-grid capabilities. ____18____. These features allow you to stay longer in remote areas without hooking up to external power or water sources. Additionally, some models come with reinforced suspensions for rough area, making them ideal for national parks or backcountry exploration. ____19____ Your budget will play a big role in determining feasibility. ____20____. Consider buying used or opting for a basic model to customize later. Ex-rental vehicles may have higher mileage but are typically well-maintained. Don’t forget to factor in insurance, maintenance, and storage costs — these can add up quickly. If financing, compare loan terms and interest rates to avoid unexpected expenses. A. Budget Considerations B. The first thing to consider is size C. Make a list of must-haves and nice-to-haves D. This might include larger water tanks, solar panels, and tires E. New camper vans can be pricey, especially with high-end features F. More functions increase vehicle weight, affecting fuel efficiency and handling G. But by focusing on your specific needs, you can find the one to suit your lifestyle 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When a small dog named Rose fell through a narrow gap in rocks, she tumbled a shocking 40 feet down. The fire service, the RSPCA, and even expert potholers (洞穴探险者) looked down the hole near Dudley Crescent and shook their heads. It was simply too ____21____ to attempt a rescue. Rose seemed ____22____. However, an extraordinary event began. Ordinary men started to ____23____ at the cliff. More volunteers arrived daily. They used bigger and bigger tools to chip away the rock. Drills would ____24____, and tools were smashed, but nothing stopped their ____25____. Dusty men some from as far away as Scotland, worked day and night, ____26____ their personal safety. Over eight days, these determined individuals ____27____ moved a mountain of rock. Ben’s wife was heavily pregnant, but she ____28____ him on. He only took a brief break for the birth of his child before ____29____ to the cliff face. They hadn’t sought attention, but one rescuer started a Facebook Live and a GoFundMe to replace the ____30____ tools. Through social media, ____31____ audience began watching and cheering for the team. The rescuers managed to get food and water to Rose, confirming she was ____32____. Finally, the incredible moment arrived: Rose was pulled out! ____33____, she appeared only slightly surprised and remarkably unharmed. The exhausted heroes were celebrated; their ____34____ was undeniable. A photo of Rose safely asleep on her young owner’s bed touched hearts globally. This ____35____ proved that with immense effort and unity, miracles can happen. Strangers had banded together to save a life, capturing the world’s imagination. 21 A. dangerous B. difficult C. deep D. dark 22. A. lost B. gone C. hopeless D. dead 23. A. look B. dig C. climb D. shout 24. A. jam B. switch C. fail D. stop 25. A. effort B. movement C. progress D. attack 26. A. losing B. forgetting C. ignoring D. endangering 27. A. nearly B. actually C. finally D. surely 28. A. called B. pushed C. forced D. cheered 29. A. escaping B. running C. returning D. heading 30. A. old B. broken C. heavy D. expensive 31. A. innocent B. annoyed C. worldwide D. excited 32. A. strong B. conscious C. waiting D. alive 33. A. Amazingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Naturally 34. A. strength B. courage C. skill D. kindness 35. A. event B. story C. rescue D. success 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The vibrant Naadam festival, a cornerstone of Mongolian culture in north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, ____36____ (continue) to attract large numbers of locals and tourists each summer. Meaning “games” in Mongolian, this nationally ____37____ (recognize) intangible cultural heritage event celebrates strength, courage, and tradition through its historic “Three Manly Games”: Bokh (Mongolian wrestling), horse racing, and archery, with documented roots____38____ (date) back 800 years. The 35th Inner Mongolia Grassland Naadam Festival started on July 19 in Xilin Gol League in heavy rain. ____39____ the downpour created muddy conditions for some visitors, rainfall is considered auspicious on the grasslands, symbolizing prosperity for livestock and pastures (牧场). The opening ceremony featured ____40____ striking procession (队列) of over 1,000 herders and 512 traditionally dressed, bare-chested wrestlers circling an arena. Performances highlighted distinctive Mongolian arts like throat singing and Long Song (蒙古长调). Dynamic moments, such as female riders grabbing hada scarves at full speed and archers swiftly ____41____ (release) arrows, became popular online content. Despite weather-related delays to some events, ____42____ (enthusiastic) remained high. The festival proved economically significant: by the morning of July 21, the main venue alone____43____ (welcome) over 200,000 visits, generating revenue exceeding 60 million yuan ($8.4 million) — a 40% year-on-year increase. Naadam ____44____ (powerful) represents Mongolian heritage and spirit, drawing widespread ____45____ (participate) and appreciation. 第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假如你是李华，上周学校组织了一次博物馆之旅，特展主题为“印象派画作”，请你为校英文报写一篇活动报道，主要内容包括： 1. 介绍活动内容； 2. 阐述活动意义。 注意： 1. 写作词数为80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Art Comes Alive: Our School’s Impressionist Adventure ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。 Maya’s tiny flower stall at the edge of Briarwood Market was more than just a business; it was her lifeline. Every morning before dawn, she arranged bunches of vibrant tulips, delicate lilies, and cheerful daisies with meticulous care. Her customers knew her not just for the freshness of her blooms, but for her warm smile and unwavering (坚定的) fairness. “Honesty,” her grandmother used to say while teaching her to tie bouquets, “is the rarest and most beautiful flower you can grow.” One autumn Tuesday, the market buzzed with unusual energy. A grand opening for a luxury department store, “Thorne & Co.,” was happening down the street. Among the influx of well-dressed shoppers was Mr. Alistair Thorne himself, the store’s imposing owner. He paused at Maya’s stall, drawn by the explosion of color. “Those sunflowers,” he stated, pointing to a particularly majestic bunch. “How much?” “Five pounds for the bunch, sir,” Maya replied. “Excellent. I’ll take two.” Mr. Thorne pulled a sleek leather wallet from his tailored coat. He handed Maya a fifty-pound note. “Keep the change for your trouble,” he said briskly before turning to leave, already distracted by his ringing phone. Maya’s breath hitched. Fifty pounds? The two bunches cost only ten. Forty pounds in change was more than she often made in a morning. Her heart hammered against her ribs. Forty pounds meant new boots before winter, a proper meal every day for a week, maybe even replacing her frayed (磨损的) market umbrella. The crisp note felt heavy in her hand. She looked at Mr. Thorne’s retreating back, then down at the money. Her grandmother’s voice echoed softly: “Honesty isn’t just when it’s easy, child. It’s when the ground feels shaky beneath your feet.” The temptation was a physical ache, a whisper promising comfort. But the thought of keeping what wasn’t hers felt like wilting (枯萎) the very flowers she sold. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 Taking a deep breath, Maya dashed out from behind her stall. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A slow smile spread across Mr. Thorne’s face. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$