精品解析：吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州延边州（零模）2025-2026学年高三上学期开学英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期高三9月期初考试 英语试卷 试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是答案C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the subway station? A. Next to the post office. B. Two blocks from the park. C. Across a convenience store. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me? How can I get to the nearest subway station? M: Go straight for two blocks and then turn left at the post office. It’s opposite a convenience store. You can’t miss it. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Lily help the man with? A. Math problems. B. Exam scheduling. C. English homework. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Thanks for helping me with the math homework, Lily. I struggled with those problems. W: You’re welcome. You’ve improved a lot recently. Just keep practicing and you’ll do better in the final exam next week. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I go to the concert with my friends this weekend? M: Sure, but you must finish your college application first. Mom mentioned you’ve been putting it off. Let’s get that done after supper. OK? Why not set a study schedule to manage your time effectively? W: No problem. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Emma feel? A. Upset. B. Hurried. C. Angry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Emma, long time no see. How’s your life in London? Still loving the art scene? W: Amazing. I’m studying art there and just had my first gallery exhibit. I have to run. The train leaves in 10 minutes. Catch you later. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I have a painful throat and cough. I couldn't sleep last night because of a coughing. M: Let me check you have a fever. Take this medicine three times a day and rest for a week. Avoid hot food and drink warm water. W: I know. Thanks a lot. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What might the woman be? A. A customer. B. A tailor. C. A waitress. 7. What color dress was chosen in the end? A. Pink. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you madam? We just received new summer styles. W: Yes, I’m looking for a dress for my daughter’s graduation. Something elegant but not too formal. M: What color does she prefer? Light colors like pink and yellow are popular this season. W: Blue. Do you have any in medium size with a flower pattern? M: Yes, this style is popular among young adults. Would you like to see the matching shoes from our new collection? W: Sure, that would be great. Where are they on sale? M: On the second floor. I’ll show you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long will the man stay in Xi’an? A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Ten days. 9. Who will the man travel with? A. His cousin. B. His friends. C. A tour group. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Summer travel plans. B. Photography skills. C. Scenic spots. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Summer vacation is coming. Any plans beyond staying at home? M: I want to visit Xi’an, a city with over 3000 years of history. The Terra Cotta Army and ancient city walls interest me deeply. W: How long will you stay? Five days seem too short for such a rich destination. M: Actually, I’ll stay a week. I’ll take a high-speed train there next Monday. Leaving at 8:30 a.m.. W: Sounds fun. Will you go alone or join a tour group? M: No, with my cousin. He’s good at photography. We’ll take lots of pictures at the Wild Goose Pagoda and Han Yang Ling Museum. W: Have a safe trip. Don’t forget to share photos of the night markets and traditional music shows. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How often does Tom’s elder brother fly to Europe? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 12. What is Tom’s elder brother’s desire now? A. To become a pilot. B. To become a chef. C. To become a trainer. 13. What is Tom’s sister like? A. Friendly. B. Humorous. C. Talented. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What does your elder brother do, Tom? I remember he wanted to be a pilot. M: He's a pilot now. He’s tall and wears glasses. So, he looks very serious when in uniform. W: Cool. Does he travel to the same places every month? M: Yes, he flies to Europe twice a month, mainly to Paris and Rome, but he wants to be a trainer someday to teach new pilots. W: What about your sister? Is she still studying medicine? M: She’s a doctor now. She’s short with curly hair and always wears a smile, which comforts her patients. W: Your family has such interesting jobs, any other brothers or sisters? M: I have a younger brother. He’s a chef in a famous restaurant. He loves creating fusion dishes. W: Wow. A pilot, a doctor and a chef! Your family is so diverse. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Anna enjoy doing in her free time? A. Painting at sunset. B. Playing the guitar. C. Practicing at a studio. 15. Where does the man’s band usually practice? A. In the park. B. At local cafes. C. In the school studio. 16. What does the man think of Anna’s idea? A. Doubtful. B. Favourable. C. Unclear. 17. What will the man do? A. Buy watercolors. B. Listen to soft tunes. C. Communicate with the band. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you like doing in your free time, Anna? W: I love painting. I often draw landscapes in the park, especially at sunset. How about you? M: I play the guitar. I’m in a band with my classmates. We practice every weekend at the school studio. W: Do you perform in public, like at the upcoming talent show? M: Yes, at school festivals and local cafes. It’s exciting but a bit stressful before each performance. W: I believe you’re great. Maybe I can paint a live portrait while your band plays. M: That’s a unique idea. Let’s try it at the next event, maybe the charity fair, next month. We can invite more friends, too. W: Should I bring my watercolors or oil paints? M: Watercolors are lighter. I’ll tell the band to play soft tunes that match your painting style. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Dr. Zhang’s research focus on? A. Climate change impacts. B. Coastal cleanup methods. C. Ocean microplastic pollution. 19. What did Dr. Zhang found in 2018? A. A university program. B. Blue Planet Foundation. C. An environmental award. 20. What is Dr. Zhang doing now? A. Teaching online courses. B. Cleaning coastal areas. C. Creating ocean protected areas. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dr Zhang Wei is a leading environmental scientist with a global reputation. Born in 1980 in Qingdao, she developed a passion for oceans after growing up by the sea. She graduated from Peking University with a PhD in biology, specializing in ocean ecology. She has spent 15 years researching ocean pollution, particularly microplastics and their impact on ocean life. Publishing over 30 influential papers in top scientific journals. In 2018 she founded Blue Planet Foundation, which has educated millions through online courses and coastal cleanups. She often gives talks at universities and international conferences, such as the UN climate summit. Where she advocates for stricter plastic regulations. Despite her busy schedule, she volunteers at local schools every month, leading workshops to inspire students to care for the environment. Her groundbreaking work has won her several awards, including the global green prize in twenty twenty-two and the young scientist award in 2015. Now she’s leading a major project to create ocean protected areas along China’s coast, hoping to restore biodiversity and combat climate change. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The book Popular Chinese Plays selects 38 Chinese classical plays of various types including Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera translated by Harold Acton, an Italian-born British writer. Acton divided the plays into six groups based on their performance styles and story types: Civil Dramas, Comedies, Domestic Farces, Song and Dance Plays, Military and Acrobatic Plays, and Half Civil, Half-Military or Acrobatic Plays. Through a wide range of materials and rich content, the book fully shows the charm of Chinese opera. • In the Civil Dramas section, Cha Mei An, or The Chopping of Chen Shimei, is a well-known play. • In the Comedies section, there’s a play from The Peony Pavilion (牡丹亭)by Tang Xianzu, which is a love story about a rich man’s daughter and a smart but poor scholar. • The classic opera Drunken Concubine is a must-see for die-hard opera fans around the world and is included in Song and Dance Plays. Set in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) period, it tells a love story between Tang Xuanzong and his lover Yang Yuhuan. • In the Military and Acrobatic Plays section, Acton includes his translation of the classic Peking Opera — Wu Song Fights the Tiger. This style of play has a specific name, wuxi, or martial arts in Peking Opera. It mainly focuses on showing the physical skills of Peking Opera actors. This book has been rated as the heart of Chinese drama, and it brings Chinese drama to life again. In this book, the different ways of speaking in Chinese conversations are written down with amazing careful details and perfect correctness. 21. How does Harold Acton organize the plays? A. By telling the life story of his own. B. By listing plays from oldest to newest. C. By classifying plays based on their types. D. By comparing Chinese plays with Western plays. 22. Which play is part of Song and Dance Plays? A. The Peony Pavilion. B. Drunken Concubine. C. Wu Song Fights the Tiger. D. The Chopping of Chen Shimei. 23. What does the book’s “perfect correctness” in recording Chinese dialogue show? A. The book chiefly uses simple words. B. The book popularizes Chinese drama. C. The translator added his own opinions by design. D. The translator cared deeply about exact language. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《中国通俗戏剧集》的相关内容。作者Acton按类型分类，展现戏曲魅力，记录对话细致精准，获誉中国戏剧核心。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Acton divided the plays into six groups based on their performance styles and story types: Civil Dramas, Comedies, Domestic Farces, Song and Dance Plays, Military and Acrobatic Plays, and Half Civil, Half-Military or Acrobatic Plays. (Acton根据其表演风格和故事类型将戏剧分为六类：民事戏剧，喜剧，家庭闹剧，歌舞剧，军事和杂耍剧，半民事，半军事或杂耍剧)”可知，Acton根据表演风格和故事类型将戏剧进行分类。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“The classic opera Drunken Concubine is a must-see for die-hard opera fans around the world and is included in Song and Dance Plays. (经典剧目《贵妃醉酒》是全世界死忠戏迷的必看剧目，并被列入歌舞剧)”可知，《贵妃醉酒》被列为歌舞剧。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In this book, the different ways of speaking in Chinese conversations are written down with amazing careful details and perfect correctness.(在书中，中文对话里不同的表达方式都被记录下来，细节极为考究，表述也精准无误)推知，这本书记述中文的绝对正确性表明翻译者非常注重语言的精确性。故选D。 B When a woman rides a motorcycle, it often catches people’s attention. Some might look with admiration, but most shake their heads. This is because of old ideas that say women aren’t fit to ride motorcycles. But in Calicut, Kerala, a group called“CRF Women on Wheels” is changing this. Sesharani loved to travel, but when her brother moved abroad, she was in a fix. Her family worried about her riding alone, so she joined CRF. With CRF’s help, she quickly built up confidence. In just four months, she went on a big ride from Kasargod to Kanyakumari. It was a three-day trip, and she learned a lot about time management and controlling the motorcycle. One of the biggest challenges for Sesharani was the 17-day trip to Ladakh. The journey was tough, with bad roads, changeable weather, and high altitudes. But with the support of other riders, she made it. Even though she has a full-time IT job, she manages to keep her love of riding by taking small trips on weekends. Seema Warrier, a 52-year-old special needs educator, always wanted to ride a motorcycle but had some reasons for holding back. However, after her husband gave her a motorcycle for her 49th birthday, she decided to follow her love. She faced doubts from others, but she didn’t give up. Two years ago, Seema had a bad accident and hurt her wrist. People told her to sell her motorcycle, but she refused. After three months of treatment, she was back on the road. She even joined the Ladakh trip with CRF. For these women, riding is more than a hobby. It’s a way to show that women can achieve their dreams, beat fears, and correct the wrong belief. 24. How do most people react to a woman riding a motorcycle? A. They admire her strong will. B. They are amazed at her ability. C. They have confidence in her skills. D. They feel confused about her behavior. 25. How does CRF benefit Sesharani? A. It gives her confidence to get over challenges. B. It makes her get on well with her family. C. It offers her survival strategies outdoors. D. It helps her get a full-time job in IT. 26. What made Seema Warrier decide to ride a motorcycle? A. A wrist injury from an accident. B. A motorcycle gift from her husband. C. Winning a riding competition. D. Joining the Ladakh trip with CRF. 27. What can we learn from the women riders’ stories? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Still waters run deep. C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. D. Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述印度喀拉拉邦卡利卡特“CRF女性骑行团”打破女性不适宜骑摩托的旧观念，成员如塞沙拉尼、西玛克服困难骑行，彰显女性逐梦力量。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“When a woman rides a motorcycle, it often catches people’s attention. Some might look with admiration, but most shake their heads.(当一个女人骑摩托车时，它经常吸引人们注意。有些人可能会羡慕地看着，但大多数人都会摇头)”可知，大多数人对女人骑摩托车的行为表示不理解，感到困惑。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“With CRF’s help, she quickly built up confidence. (在CRF的帮助下，她很快建立起了信心)”和第三段中“One of the biggest challenges for Sesharani was the 17-day trip to Ladakh. The journey was tough, with bad roads, changeable weather, and high altitudes. But with the support of other riders, she made it.(对Sesharani来说，最大的挑战之一是为期17天的拉达克之旅。这趟旅程很艰难，路况恶劣，天气多变，而且海拔很高。但在其他骑手的支持下，她成功了)”可知，CRF给了Sesharani克服挑战的信心。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Seema Warrier, a 52-year-old special needs educator, always wanted to ride a motorcycle but had some reasons for holding back. However, after her husband gave her a motorcycle for her 49th birthday, she decided to follow her love. (52岁的特殊教育工作者Seema Warrier一直想骑摩托车，但有一些原因让她犹豫不决。然而，在她49岁生日时，丈夫送了她一辆摩托车，她决定追随自己的爱好)”可知，丈夫送的礼物——一辆摩托车，让Seema Warrier决定骑摩托。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“With CRF’s help, she quickly built up confidence. In just four months, she went on a big ride from Kasargod to Kanyakumari. It was a three-day trip, and she learned a lot about time management and controlling the motorcycle.(在CRF的帮助下，她很快建立起了信心。在短短四个月的时间里，她从卡萨神骑到了肯亚库马里。这是一个为期三天的旅行，她学到了很多关于时间管理和控制摩托车的知识)”，和第四段中“Seema Warrier, a 52-year-old special needs educator, always wanted to ride a motorcycle but had some reasons for holding back. However, after her husband gave her a motorcycle for her 49th birthday, she decided to follow her love. She faced doubts from others, but she didn’t give up.  (52岁的特殊教育工作者Seema Warrier一直想骑摩托车，但有一些原因让她犹豫不决。然而，在她49岁生日时，丈夫送了她一辆摩托车，她决定追随自己的爱好。面对别人的质疑，她没有放弃)”可知，文章通过两位女性骑手的故事，突出“克服困难、坚持目标”的核心。因此，我们可以从女性们的骑行故事中了解到“有志者事竟成”这个道理。故选C。 C In recent years, adaptations of serious literary works have become increasingly popular in China’s film and television industry. This trend has been driven by the growing demand from audiences, especially the younger generation, for content that offers depth, complexity, and aesthetic (美学) value. Zhao Dongling, a well-known scriptwriter, highlighted this shift. She noted that viewers today are not just seeking emotional stimulation but also thought-inspiring stories and immersive experiences. “Audiences are looking for works that satisfy their deeper aesthetic and intellectual needs,” Zhao said. This change in audience preference is evident in the success of recent adaptations of award-winning literary works. For example, the TV series “Northward”, adapted from Xu Zechen’s novel, which won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, captured significant attention. It ranked first in viewership on its premiere (首映) night and boosted local tourism. Similarly, adaptations like “A Lifelong Journey” have also been highly successful, reflecting the public’s interest in serious literature. Compared to the fast-paced and fantastical content of online novels, serious literary works offer intellectual depth and relevance. These adaptations explore complex human emotions and social realities, providing a richer viewing experience. Many young viewers, inspired by these adaptations, turn to reading the original works, enriching their understanding and appreciation of literature. However, adapting serious literature into film and television is arduous. It requires balancing the preservation of the original work’s literary integrity with the entertainment demands of a diverse audience. Zhao emphasized the importance of engaging with younger audiences to understand their preferences and include their feedback into the creative process. The trend of adapting serious literature is a win-win for both literature and film production. It not only meets the evolving demands of modern audiences but also strengthens the influence of literary works. As Zhao noted, “Adapting serious literary fiction demands a deep understanding of audience preferences and a commitment to preserving the cultural and artistic value of the original work.” 28. Why has serious literature been adapted more frequently? A. They are more suitable for movies. B. They offer deep and valuable content. C. They always include complex elements. D. They are popular with more young generations. 29. Why is “Northward” mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To illustrate the success of literary adaptations. B. To show its dramatic impact on local tourism. C. To compare it with online novels. D. To highlight its viewership ranking. 30. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Challenging. B. Expensive. C. Tiring. D. Unexceptional. 31. What does Zhao probably agree with? A. Feedback from older audiences should be considered. B. Good adaptations should balance art and audience needs. C. Viewers today are fond of award-winning literary works. D. Adaptations are mainly based on audience preferences. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了近年来严肃文学作品在中国影视行业中的改编变得越来越流行，并分析了其背后的原因、挑战以及意义。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In recent years, adaptations of serious literary works have become increasingly popular in China’s film and television industry. This trend has been driven by the growing demand from audiences, especially the younger generation, for content that offers depth, complexity, and aesthetic (美学) value.(近年来，改编自严肃文学作品的电影在中国影视行业越来越受欢迎。这一趋势是由观众，尤其是年轻一代，对具有深度、复杂性和美学价值的内容不断增长的需求所推动的)”可知，年轻一代对具有深度、复杂性和美学价值的作品的需求不断增长，而严肃文学作品提供了深刻而有价值的内容，所以它们被更频繁地改编。故选B项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“This change in audience preference is evident in the success of recent adaptations of award-winning literary works.(观众偏好的这种变化在最近获奖文学作品改编的成功中表现得很明显)”和第三段中“For example, the TV series “Northward”, adapted from Xu Zechen’s novel, which won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, captured significant attention. It ranked first in viewership on its premiere (首映) night and boosted local tourism.(例如，改编自徐则臣小说（该小说获茅盾文学奖）的电视剧《北上》就引起了广泛关注。该剧在首播当晚收视率排名第一，并促进了当地旅游业的发展)”可知，本段以《北上》为例，是为了说明文学改编作品的成功。故选A项。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中“It requires balancing the preservation of the original work’s literary integrity with the entertainment demands of a diverse audience.(这需要在保持原著的文学完整性和满足多样化观众的娱乐需求之间找到平衡)”可知，将严肃文学改编成影视作品需要在保持原著的文学完整性和满足多样化观众的娱乐需求之间找到平衡，由此可推知，这是一项具有挑战性的工作，故“However, adapting serious literature into film and television is arduous.(然而，将严肃文学改编成电影和电视是……)”中arduous意为“有挑战性的”，与A项“Challenging”同义。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Zhao emphasized the importance of engaging with younger audiences to understand their preferences and include their feedback into the creative process.(赵强调了与年轻观众互动以了解他们的喜好并将他们的反馈纳入创作过程的重要性)”以及最后一段中“As Zhao noted, “Adapting serious literary fiction demands a deep understanding of audience preferences and a commitment to preserving the cultural and artistic value of the original work.”(正如赵所指出的：“改编严肃的文学小说需要对观众喜好有深刻的理解，并致力于保留原著的文化和艺术价值”)”可知，赵可能认同好的改编应该平衡艺术和观众的需求。故选B项。 D On a recent day on Florida’s Biscayne Bay, Captain Wayne Conn motored a few miles offshore, with Miami Beach’s skyline in the distance. About 20 anglers (垂钓者) are on board the 75-foot boat. It’s not long before one of the fishermen makes a catch. It’s a mutton snapper, a prized fish. But, it’s small and under the limit. Just 17 inches long. It has to go back in the water. But they can’t be just thrown back in. University of Florida marine fisheries specialist Angela Collins says when reef fish that spend their time in deep water are brought to the surface, the gases in their bodies expand, sometimes greatly. People who fish in Florida are now required to have special tools on board to help ensure reef fish survive once they’re returned to the water. That includes long needles which are used to stick the fish’s swim bladder (鱼鳔), releasing the pressure. But it’s also important to get the fish back down to its habitat on the bottom,100 feet or more below the surface. Collins attaches a special thing to the undersized mutton snapper. It’s a weight she clips (夹) to the fish’s lower lip before lowering it slowly back into the water. “This just shoots him down really fast,” she says. “It’s closed until this gets to 100 feet. And it pops open. And that just basically lets the fish swim off.” Conn has operated charters and party boats out of Miami for more than 40 years. Recreational saltwater fishing in Florida has changed a lot during that time. “It used to be about killing a lot of fish.” But then he says, “Rules and regulations came in. Some folks quit because of the rules. They didn’t want to observe the rules. They didn’t think it was right. They didn’t fish as much when they weren’t able to come home with as many fish.” Now, people come out for a day on the water, to be with their friends and to maybe come home with a fish. Conn says, “It’s fishing just for what it is, it’s about the experience.” 32. What will be done before returning the reef fish to the sea? A. Checking their weight. B. Analyzing their health condition. C. Making a record of them. D. Releasing the gas in their bodies. 33. Why does Collins clip a special thing to the fish’s lower lip? A. To feed them food. B. To prevent them getting hurt. C. To make them sink faster. D. To keep track of their route. 34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Some fish species are dying out. B. The number of fishing areas is decreasing. C. Some anglers give up fishing because of the rules. D. Anglers aren’t allowed to fish at certain places. 35. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Saving Rare Fish B. Do’s and Don’ts of Fishing C. Angela Collins’ Working Routine D. Making Sure Released Reef Fish Survive 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在佛罗里达州比斯坎湾，垂钓者钓到不符合尺寸的礁鱼后，需采取特殊措施确保其放生后存活，同时提及了当地休闲海水垂钓观念的转变。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“People who fish in Florida are now required to have special tools on board to help ensure reef fish survive once they’re returned to the water. That includes long needles which are used to stick the fish’s swim bladder (鱼鳔), releasing the pressure.(在佛罗里达州捕鱼的人现在被要求在船上配备特殊工具，以帮助确保礁鱼放生后存活。这包括用来刺破鱼鳔以释放压力的长针)”可知，在把礁鱼放回大海之前，要刺破鱼鳔以释放它们体内的气体。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Collins attaches a special thing to the undersized mutton snapper. It’s a weight she clips (夹) to the fish’s lower lip before lowering it slowly back into the water.(Collins在尺寸不足的羊鲷身上安装了一个特殊的东西。在把它慢慢放回水里之前，她在鱼的下唇上夹了一个重物)”和第五段中“This just shoots him down really fast(这能让它非常快地下沉)”可知，Collins在鱼的下唇上夹了一个特殊的东西是为了让鱼更快下沉回深水栖息地。故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But then he says, “Rules and regulations came in. Some folks quit because of the rules. They didn’t want to observe the rules. They didn’t think it was right. They didn’t fish as much when they weren’t able to come home with as many fish.”(然后他说：“规则和条例开始实施。有些人因为规定而选择退出。他们不愿遵守规则，认为这不合理。当他们无法像以前那样满载而归时，他们就不怎么钓鱼了”)”可推知，一些垂钓者因为规则而放弃了在那里钓鱼。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第三段中“People who fish in Florida are now required to have special tools on board to help ensure reef fish survive once they’re returned to the water.(在佛罗里达州捕鱼的人现在被要求在船上配备特殊工具，以帮助确保礁鱼放生后存活)”可知，文章主要介绍了在佛罗里达州，人们钓到不符合尺寸的礁鱼后，需要采取一些措施来确保它们放生后能够存活，D项“Making Sure Released Reef Fish Survive(确保放生的礁鱼存活)”概括文章主要内容，适合作为文章标题。故选D项。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 While few may be aware, some student groups at the University of Rochester have long employed devoted chefs. Chef Joshua King is one of them. His role is more than just cooking. ____36____. A Rochester native, King has served as one of student groups, Psi U's chef since 2019. Hired through Harvest Table or Aramark(a requirement for student groups with functional kitchens), he prepares two daily meals—lunch (11 a. m. -2 p. m. )and dinner (4:30 p. m. -7 p. m. )—Monday to Friday. ____37____. Therefore no fixed recipes allow him to innovate based on students’ preferences. King emphasizes tailored care. Initially, he interviewed every student to note allergies (过敏) and dietary restrictions, even preparing separate dishes to avoid infection. He also adapts menus to preferences, such as protein-rich options for fitness-focused members. ____38____. For instance, crafting butter chicken with basmati (印度香米) rice at Indian students’ request, aiming to “bring a taste of home” to the house. ____39____. When King’s daughter Julieana, battling a natural heart defect, died, they organized a GoFundMe for medical and funeral costs and hosted a house event(with $5 entry donations to the fund). Daily, students seek his life advice, and have meals with him—filled with conversation, laughter, and music—strengthening their bond. As junior Maxim Giller notes, King is seen as“an honored brother”and a foundation of their happiness. More than a workplace, Psi U has become King’s “second home”. His journey reflects the essence of student groups:lifelong brotherhood. ____40____—through cook-offs, campus events, or catering— while cherishing his current role as a beloved, honored member. As King puts it, “Once a brother, you’re always a brother. ” A. His role grants creative freedom B. The Psi U’s students repay his care C. His work starts at 6 a. m. every day D King has a daughter with heart disease E. It’s about creating a home away from home F. A“request board”further bridges cultural gaps G. Looking ahead, he hopes group chefs gain greater campus recognition 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. F 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述罗切斯特大学 Psi U 社团厨师Joshua King的工作，他不仅做饭，还关怀学生，学生也回报他，这里成了他的“第二个家”。 【36题详解】 由上文“His role is more than just cooking.(他的职责不仅仅是做饭。)”可知，前文指出Joshua King的工作超出烹饪本身，空格处需进一步说明其职责的延伸意义。E项It’s about creating a home away from home.(而是要创造一个他乡的家。)符合语境，It指代前文“His role”，“creating a home away from home”补充了其职责的深层内涵，与后文他为学生提供定制化关怀、营造归属感的内容呼应。故选E项。 【37题详解】 由下文“Therefore no fixed recipes allow him to innovate based on students’ preferences.(因此，没有固定食谱，这让他可以根据学生的喜好进行创新。)”可知，下文的“因此”提示空格处是“无固定食谱”的原因，也是其创新的前提。A项His role grants creative freedom.(他的工作赋予了创新自由。)符合语境，“creative freedom”与“innovate”直接呼应，“grants creative freedom”解释了“无固定食谱”的合理性，构成因果逻辑。故选A项。 【38题详解】 由下文“For instance, crafting butter chicken with basmati (印度香米) rice at Indian students’ request, aiming to “bring a taste of home” to the house.(例如，应印度学生的要求制作印度香米黄油鸡，旨在为这个住所“带来家的味道”。)”可知，下文举例说明满足学生的饮食需求以拉近文化距离，空格处需引出这一方式。F项A “request board” further bridges cultural gaps(“需求板”进一步弥合了文化差异。)符合语境，“request board”与“at Indian students’ request”呼应，“bridges cultural gaps”概括了下文例子的作用，承上启下。故选F项。 【39题详解】 由下文“When King’s daughter Julieana, battling a natural heart defect, died, they organized a GoFundMe for medical and funeral costs and hosted a house event(with $5 entry donations to the fund). Daily, students seek his life advice, and have meals with him—filled with conversation, laughter, and music—strengthening their bond. .(当King的女儿Julieana因与先天性心脏缺陷作斗争而去世时，他们组织了一个GoFundMe来支付医疗和丧葬费用，并举办了一场家庭活动（向该基金捐款5美元）。每天，学生们都会寻求他的生活建议，和他一起吃饭——充满了对话、笑声和音乐——加强他们的联系。)”可知，下文描述学生对King的回报与关怀，空格处需点明这一主题。B项The Psi U’s students repay his care.(Psi U的学生们回报他的关怀。)符合语境，“repay his care”总领下文学生的一系列行动，“The Psi U’s students”与下文they指代一致，衔接自然。故选B项。 【40题详解】 由下文“while cherishing his current role as a beloved, honored member.(同时珍惜他目前作为受人爱戴、受人尊敬的成员的角色。)”可知，while表对比，空格处需体现King对未来的规划。G项Looking ahead, he hopes group chefs gain greater campus recognition.(展望未来，他希望社团厨师能获得更多校园认可。)符合语境，“Looking ahead”引出未来愿景，与“cherishing his current role”形成对比，“group chefs” 与 King 的身份呼应，符合全文围绕学生社团厨师展开的主题。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was handed my very first dog, Bandit, weighing just 1.5 pounds. To look after him well, I came across the idea that “socialization” was very important for dogs. ____41____ to offer him a wide variety of experiences, I tried to get him out in our car as ____42____ as possible. Yet, in my enthusiasm for his socialization, I ____43____ some significant things. Bandit suffered from carsickness and every car journey ____44____ him a lot. Moreover, he preferred routine and familiarity rather than ____45____ and long car rides. These car journeys were ____46____, so I stopped them. I used to ____47____ alone before work because I preferred independence and ____48____. But one day, during my morning run, I found myself ____49____ that I could exercise with Bandit to have more quality time with him. While I was building a good relationship with Bandit he was in fact making a ____50____ to my life. Two years later, I had three other “babies” in my life: two furry ones and one human. He showed me the loving bond between humans and animals and ____51____ my understanding of my ability to love and care for others. Bandit may have a ____52____ body, but his impact on my life was huge. Just as the ____53____ goes, “Good things come in little packages.” He will always ____54____ a special place in my heart, an ____55____ part of my life’s journey. 41. A. Surprised B. Excited C. Moved D. Determined 42. A. often B. far C. quickly D. safely 43. A. listed B. missed C. explored D. remembered 44. A. touched B. attracted C. stressed D. calmed 45. A. religion B. gathering C. virtue D. adventure 46. A. legends B. successes C. chances D. failures 47. A. work out B. go away C. run away D. set out 48. A. victory B. luck C. freedom D. honor 49. A. admitting B. wondering C. expecting D. doubting 50. A. sense B. difference C. comment D. suggestion 51. A. requested B. damaged C. deepened D. limited 52. A. healthy B. strong C. graceful D. small 53. A. journey B. saying C. time D. example 54. A. hold B. open C. produce D. control 55. A. unforgettable B. unsuitable C. unreasonable D. unacceptable 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与小狗Bandit之间的故事，展现了人与动物之间的深厚情感，以及Bandit对作者生活的积极影响。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：决定给他提供各种各样的体验，我尽量让他经常坐我们的车出去。A. Surprised惊讶的；B. Excited兴奋的；C. Moved感动的；D. Determined下定决心的。根据前文““socialization” was very important for dogs”和后文“to offer him a wide variety of experiences”可知，为了让Bandit“社会化”，所以作者下定决心要给它提供各种各样的体验。故选D项。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：决定给他提供各种各样的体验，我尽量让他经常坐我们的车出去。A. often经常；B. far远；C. quickly快；D. safely安全地。根据前文“to offer him a wide variety of experiences”可知，为了提供各种各样的体验，作者应该是尽可能经常用车带Bandit出去；as often as possible“尽可能经常地”。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，在对他的社交热情中，我忽视了一些重要的事情。A. listed列出；B. missed未觉察，忽视；C. explored探索；D. remembered记得。根据前文“I tried to get him out in our car as 2 as possible.”和后文“Bandit suffered from carsickness”可知，尽管Bandit晕车，但作者仍然经常用车带它出去，说明作者忽视了Bandit晕车这一情况。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Bandit晕车，每次乘车都让他很紧张。A. touched感动；B. attracted吸引；C. stressed使紧张；D. calmed使平静。根据前文“Bandit suffered from carsickness”可知，小狗Bandit晕车，所以每次乘车都会让它紧张。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，他更喜欢常规和熟悉的事物，而不是冒险和长途汽车旅行。A. religion宗教；B. gathering聚会；C. virtue美德；D. adventure冒险。根据前文“he preferred routine and familiarity rather than”和后文“long car rides”可知，Bandit更喜欢常规和熟悉的事物，而不是像长途汽车旅行之类的冒险活动。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些乘车旅行都失败了，所以我停止了。A. legends传说；B. successes成功；C. chances机会；D. failures失败。根据前文“he preferred routine and familiarity rather than 5 and long car rides”和“I stopped them”可知，Bandit不喜欢长途汽车旅行，所以这些乘车旅行都是失败，作者也就不再那样做了。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我以前喜欢在工作前独自锻炼，因为我更喜欢独立和自由。A. work out锻炼；B. go away走开；C. run away逃跑；D. set out出发。根据后文“before work”和“during my morning run”可知，作者喜欢工作前晨跑锻炼。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我以前喜欢在工作前独自锻炼，因为我更喜欢独立和自由。A. victory胜利；B. luck运气；C. freedom自由；D. honor荣誉。根据前文“alone”和“independence”可推知，作者喜欢独立和自由，所以选择独自跑步。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我发现自己期待着能和Bandit一起锻炼，这样就能和他共度更多美好时光。A. admitting承认；B. wondering想知道；C. expecting期待；D. doubting怀疑。根据后文“I could exercise with Bandit to have more quality time with him”可知，这是作者想要去做的事情，期待能和Bandit一起锻炼。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我和Bandit建立良好关系的同时，他实际上也在改变我的生活。A. sense感觉；B. difference不同；C. comment评论；D. suggestion建议。根据后文“Two years later, I had three other “babies” in my life: two furry ones and one human. He showed me the loving bond between humans and animals”可知，Bandit给作者的生活带来了改变，让作者看到了人与动物之间的爱；make a difference to“对……产生影响，改变”。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他向我展示了人与动物之间的爱，并加深了我对爱和关心他人的能力的理解。A. requested要求；B. damaged损坏；C. deepened加深；D. limited限制。根据前文“He showed me the loving bond between humans and animals”可推知，Bandit让作者看到了人与动物之间的爱，当然也加深了作者对爱和关心他人的能力的理解。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Bandit的身体可能很小，但他对我生活的影响是巨大的。A. healthy健康的；B. strong强壮的；C. graceful优雅的；D. small小的。根据前文“weighing just 1.5 pounds”可知，Bandit的身体很小，与后文“but his impact on my life was huge”形成对比。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：正如俗话所说：“好东西不在个大。”A. journey旅行；B. saying谚语；C. time时间；D. example例子。根据后文“Good things come in little packages”可知，这是一句谚语。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他将永远在我心中占据一个特殊的位置，这是我人生旅程中难忘的一部分。A. hold占据；B. open打开；C. produce生产；D. control控制。根据后文“a special place in my heart”可知，Bandit将在作者心中占据一个特殊的位置。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他将永远在我心中占据一个特殊的位置，这是我人生旅程中难忘的一部分。A. unforgettable难忘的；B. unsuitable不适合的；C. unreasonable不合理的；D. unacceptable不可接受的。根据前文“a special place in my heart”可知，Bandit在作者心中占据一个特殊的位置，所以是作者人生旅程中难忘的一部分。故选A项。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 He Jibai, 29, has spent three years on a picturesque island in China’s Nanji Archipelago National Marine Nature Reserve, monitoring seabirds. Previously a biodiversity researcher, he joined a seabird monitoring program in 2022, driven by his passion ____56____ wildlife conservation. He tracks terns’ (燕鸥) reproductive cycles, manages habitats, ____57____ controls rodents (啮齿动物) to protect the critically endangered Chinese crested tern. “The work is mostly about tern breeding,” He says. “It may seem dull, but it’s exactly ____58____ I expect and enjoy. I am committed to this cause.” Since 2017, professionals ____59____ (employ) by the Zhejiang Museum of Natural History to strengthen the workforce. Seabird monitoring aims to restore populations, manage habitats, and raise awareness. Over the past decade, artificial attraction ____60____ (method) have helped the Chinese crested tern population grow from fewer than 50 to over 200. The team also analyzes data ____61____ (develop) more scientific and effective conservation strategies. China’s National Forestry and Grassland Administration reported ____62____ (remark) growth in rare and endangered wildlife populations, with over 100 species ____63____ (show) stable increases. This success provides a global model for protecting endangered species, especially seabirds. ____64____ (apparent), the strategies used in China can be adapted and applied worldwide to protect other vulnerable species. The ____65____ (conclude) is clear: with dedication and scientific approaches, conservation efforts can make a significant difference. 【答案】56. for 57. and 58. what 59. have been employed 60. methods 61. to develop 62. remarkable 63. showing 64. Apparently 65. conclusion 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了29岁的何既白在中国南麂列岛国家海洋自然保护区的一个风景如画的小岛上，花了三年时间监测海鸟的工作经历和意义。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：他之前是一名生物多样性研究员，出于对野生动物保护的热情，他于2022年加入了一个海鸟监测项目。passion for是固定搭配，意为“对……的热爱”，介词for表示“对于”。故填for。 【57题详解】 考查连词。句意：他追踪燕鸥的繁殖周期，管理栖息地，并控制啮齿动物的数量，以保护极度濒危的中华凤头燕鸥。“tracks terns’ (燕鸥) reproductive cycles”，“manages habitats”和“controls rodents (啮齿动物)...”是三个并列的谓语结构，用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【58题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：这可能看起来很枯燥，但这正是我所期待和享受的。“ I expect and enjoy”是表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，表示“我期待和享受的东西”，应用连接代词what引导该从句。故填what。 【59题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：自2017年以来，浙江省自然历史博物馆聘请了专业人员来加强劳动力。employ(雇佣)是谓语动词，与主语“professionals”之间是被动关系，结合时间状语“Since 2017”可知，讲述从过去持续到现在的事情，应用现在完成时，主语是复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。故填have been employed。 【60题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：在过去的十年里，人工吸引的方法帮助中华凤头燕鸥的数量从不到50只增长到200多只。可数名词method(方法)作主语，根据谓语动词“have helped”可知，主语应用复数形式。故填methods。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该团队还分析数据，以制定更科学和有效的保护策略。“(develop) more scientific and effective conservation strategies”是“The team also analyzes data”的目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to develop。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：中国国家林业和草原局报告称，珍稀和濒危野生动物的数量显著增长，超过100个物种的数量稳定增长。提示词修饰名词“growth”，用形容词remarkable作定语，意为“显著的”。故填remarkable。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国国家林业和草原局报告称，珍稀和濒危野生动物的数量显著增长，超过100个物种的数量稳定增长。动词show(表明)作with复合结构中宾语补足语，用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语“over 100 species”之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动。故填showing。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：显然，中国使用的策略可以适应并应用于世界各地，以保护其他易危物种。提示词修饰整个句子，用副词apparently作状语，意为“显然”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Apparently。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：结论很明确：只要有奉献精神和科学的方法，保护工作就能产生重大影响。提示词作主语，用名词conclusion，意为“结论”，根据谓语动词“is”可知，主语是单数名词。故填conclusion。 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周四你们班进行了关于未来人工智能发展的讨论。请你给英国朋友Jennifer写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1. 你的发言； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Jennifer, I’m writing to share with you a meaningful class discussion last Thursday. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jennifer, I’m writing to share with you a meaningful class discussion last Thursday. We talked about the future development of artificial intelligence. I said that AI would bring great convenience to our lives, such as in healthcare and transportation. However, we should also pay attention to its potential negative impacts, like the possible job losses it might cause. After the discussion, I felt that although AI is advancing rapidly, we need to use it rationally to make it benefit humanity. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Jennifer分享关于未来人工智能发展的讨论经历，包括自己的发言和感想。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 然而：however → nevertheless 潜在的：potential → possible 影响：impact → influence 理性地：rationally → reasonably 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We talked about the future development of artificial intelligence. 拓展句：We had a discussion about the future development of artificial intelligence, which is becoming an increasingly important topic in our society. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I said that AI would bring great convenience to our lives, such as in healthcare and transportation. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] However, we should also pay attention to its potential negative impacts, like the possible job losses it might cause. (运用了省略关系代词的限制性定语从句) [高分句型3] After the discussion, I felt that although AI is advancing rapidly, we need to use it rationally to make it benefit humanity. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和although引导的让步状语从句) 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 During one of my high school summer vacations, I took on a part-time job at a clothing store. As a newcomer in this new work environment, I was still in the process of getting familiar with all the rules of the business. I knew that most clothes in the store were enjoying a 15% discount, which translated to being sold at 85% of their original prices. However, because of my inexperience and quick judgment, I wrongly believed that every single item in the store fell under this discount kind. One sunny day, an elderly lady with a kind look entered the store. She carefully chose two pieces of clothing that were, in fact, at their full retail prices. It wasn’t marked on the clothing labels that these items were not fit for a discount either. She got close to me with a questioning look in her eyes and asked, “Young man, are these 15% off?” Without pausing to think or double-check, I nodded eagerly and replied with a confident smile, “Yes, ma’am. They are.” The old lady made her way to the checkout counter. But as the cashier began to ring up her purchases, she realized that she was being charged the full price for the clothes. She raised her voice and started expressing her dissatisfaction. “You told me these were on sale! Why am I being charged the full amount? This is unacceptable! I must insist on seeing your manager and getting a 15% discount.” At first, when the elderly lady protested at the checkout about not getting the promised discount, I firmly believed it was the cashier’s mistake. I even shot the cashier a blaming look, thinking she had been wrong. But as the situation went on, I decided to ask other staff. After a brief conversation with them, they explained the store’s discount rules. To my great embarrassment, I then realized that it was actually my fault for misleading the customer. What should I do? 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 A wave of embarrassment and guilt washed over me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The store manager, who had heard the noise, hurried over. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A wave of embarrassment and guilt washed over me. I stood there, rooted to the spot, feeling a deep sense of shame. My hands were clammy, and my heart was pounding with anxiety. I knew I had to take responsibility for my mistake. Summoning up my courage, I walked over to the elderly lady, my head bowed in shame. “Ma’am,” I said in a low, remorseful voice, “I made a terrible mistake. I misinformed you about the discount. I'm really sorry for the inconvenience caused.” I offered to pay the difference from my own pocket as a way to make amends. The store manager, who had heard the noise, hurried over. I quickly explained the whole situation to the manager, admitting my fault without hesitation. The manager listened attentively, his expression serious. Then, he turned to the elderly lady and said, “Madam, we sincerely apologize for this oversight. To make up for it, we will give you the 15% discount as our staff promised. We value your patronage and hope this won't affect your impression of our store.” The elderly lady's anger subsided, and she nodded in acceptance. I felt a huge weight lifted off my shoulders, and I learned a valuable lesson about being more careful and thorough at work. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在高中暑假兼职做服装店店员时，因不熟悉业务，误将不打折商品告知顾客有 15% 折扣，结账时顾客发现价格问题引发不满，作者了解情况后意识到是自己的错误，正不知如何是好。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一阵尴尬与愧疚之感涌上心头。”可知，第一段可描写作者如何向老太太认错及弥补过错。 ②由第二段首句内容“听到喧闹声的商店经理，急忙赶了过来。”可知，第二段可描写作者向经理说明情况，经理对老太太的处理方式以及这件事给作者带来的教训。 2.续写线索：作者充满尴尬和愧疚——作者鼓起勇气向老太太认错——作者提出自掏腰包弥补差价——经理赶到——向经理说明情况——经理给老太太按承诺打折——作者如释重负并得到教训。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①承认：admit /acknowledge ②弥补：make amends /compensate ③解释：explain /clarify 情绪类 ①严肃的：serious /solemn ②愧疚：guilty /remorseful 【点睛】[高分句型1] I knew I had to take responsibility for my mistake.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） [高分句型2] I quickly explained the whole situation to the manager, admitting my fault without hesitation.（运用了现在分词作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025至2026学年度上学期高3 9月期初考试第一。部分听力。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come on practicing languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday is spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german, and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest subway station. go straight for two blocks, and then turn left at the post office? It's opposite a convenient store. You can't miss IT. Thanks for helping me with the math homework, lilly. I struggled with . those problems. You're welcome. You've improved a lot recently. Just keep practicing and you'll do Better in the final exam next week. Can I go to the concert with my friends this weekend? Sure, but you must finish your college application first. Mom mentioned you've been putting IT off. Let's get that done after supper. OK. Why not set a study schedule to manage your time effectively? No problem. Hi ama, long time, no. See, how's your life in london? Still loving the art? amazing. I'm studying art there and just had my first gallery exhibit. I have to run the train leaves in ten minutes. Catch you later. I have a painful throat and cough. I couldn't sleep last night because of a coughing. Let me check you have a fever. Take this medicine three times a day and rest for a week of a way, hot food and drink warm water. I know thanks a lot. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can I help you? maam? We just received new summer styles. Yes, i'm looking for a dress for my daughters graduation, something elegant but not too formal. What color does he prefer? Light colors like pink and yellow are popular this season. Blue, do you have any in medium size with a flower pattern? Yes, this style is popular among Young adults. Would you like to see the matching shoes from our new collection? sure. That would be great. Where are they on sale? On the second floor. i'll show you. Can I help? maam? We just received new summer styles. Yes, i'm looking for a dress for my daughter's graduation, something elegant but not too formal. What color does he prefer? Light colors like pink and yellow are popular this season. Blue, do you have any in medium size with a flower pattern? Yes, this style is popular among Young adults. Would you like to see the matching shoes from our new collection? sure. That would be great. Where are they on sale? On the second floor, i'll show you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Summer vacation is coming. Any plans beyond staying at home? I want to visit a city with over three thousand years of history, the terror caught army and ancient city walls interest to me deeply. How long will you stay? Five days seems too short for such a rich destination. Actually, i'll stay a week. I'll take a high speed train there next monday. Leaving at eight . thirty AM sounds fun. Will you go alone or join a tour group? No, with my cousin, he is good at photography, will take lots of pictures at the wild goose pagoda and hand Youngling museum. have a safe trip, don't forget to share photos of the night markets and traditional music shows. Summer vacation is coming. Any plans beyond staying at home? I want to visit a city with over three thousand years of history, the terror caught army and ancient city walls interest to me deeply. How long will you stay? Five days seems too short for such a rich destination. Actually, i'll stay a week. I'll take a high speed train there next monday. Leaving at eight thirty . AM sounds fun. Will you go alone or join a tour group? No, with my cousin, he is good at photography, will take lots of pictures at the wild goose pagoda and hand Youngling museum. have a safe trip, don't forget to share photos of the night markets and traditional music shows. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What does your elder brother do? Tom, I remember he wanted to be a pilot. He is a pilot now. He's tall and wears glasses, so he looks very serious when in uniform. cool. Does he travel to the same places every month? Yes, he flies to europe twice a month, mainly to paris and rome, but he wants to be a trainer someday to teach new pilots. What about your sister? Is he still studying medicine? She's a doctor now. SHE short with curly hair and always wears a smile, which comforts her patients. Your family has such interesting jobs, any other brothers or sisters? I have a Younger brother. He's a chief in a famous restaurant. He loves creating fusion dishes. Wow, a pilot, a doctor and a chef. Your family is so diverse. What does your elder brother do? Tom, I remember he wanted to be a pilot. He is a pilot now. He's tall and wears glasses, so he looks very serious when in uniform. cool. Does he travel to the same places every month? Yes, he flies to europe twice a month, mainly to paris and rome, but he wants to be a trainer someday to teach new pilots. What about your sister? Is he still studying medicine? She's a doctor now. SHE short with curly hair and always wears a smile, which comforts her patients. Your family has such interesting jobs, any other brothers or sisters? I have a Younger brother. He's a chef in a famous restaurant. He loves creating fusion dishes. Wow, a pilot, a doctor and a chef. Your family is so diverse. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What do you like doing in your free time? Anna. I love painting. I often draw landscapes in the park, especially at sunset. How about you? I play the guitar. M, i'm in a band with my classmates. We practice every weekend at the school studio. Do you perform in public like at the upcoming talent show? Yes, at school festivals and local cafes, it's exciting, but a bit stressful before each performance. I believe you are great. Maybe I can paint a live portrait while you're band plays. That's a unique idea. Let's try IT at the next event, maybe the charity fair next month. We can invite more friends too. Should I bring my water colors or oil paints? Water colors are lighter. I'll tell the band to play soft tunes that matter. Painting style. What do you like doing in your free time? Anna. I love painting. I often draw landscapes in the park, especially at sunset. How about you? I play the guitar. M, i'm in a band with my classmates. We practice every weekend at the school studio. Do you perform in public, like at the upcoming talent show? Yes, at school festivals and local cafe, it's exciting, but a bit stressful before each performance. I believe you are great. Maybe I can paint a live portrait while your band plays. That's a unique idea. Let's try IT at the next event, maybe the charity fair next month. We can invite more friends too. Should I bring my water colors or oil paints? Water colors are lighter. I'll tell the band to play soft tunes that matter, painting style. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Doctor jung way is a leading environmental scientist with a global reputation. Born in nineteen and eighty in ching down, he developed a passion for oceans. After growing up by the sea, SHE graduated from peaking university with AP. H. D. In biology, specializing in ocean ecology, SHE has spent fifteen years researching ocean pollution, particularly microplate tics and their impact on ocean life, publishing over thirty influential papers in top scientific journals. In twenty eighteen, SHE founded blue planet foundation, which has educated millions through online courses and coastal cleanups. SHE often gives talks at universities and international conferences such as the U. N. Climate summit, where SHE advocates for stricter plastic regulations. Despite her busy schedule, SHE volunteers at local schools every month, leading workshops to inspire students to care for the environment. Her ground breaking work has won her several awards, including the global Green prize in twenty twenty two and the Young scientist award in twenty fifteen. Now she's leading a major project to create ocean protected areas along china's coast, hoping to restore biodiversity and combat climate change. Doctor jang way is a leading environmental scientist with a global reputation. Born in nineteen and eighty in ching down, he developed a passion for oceans. After growing up by the sea, SHE graduated from peaking university with AP. H. D. In biology, specializing in ocean ecology. SHE has spent fifteen years researching ocean pollution, particularly microplate tics and their impact on ocean life, publishing over thirty influential papers in top scientific journals. In twenty eighteen, SHE found founded blue planet foundation, which has educated millions through online courses and coastal cleanups. SHE often gives talks at universities and international conferences such as the U. N. Climate summit, where SHE advocates for stricter plastic regulations. Despite her busy schedule, SHE volunteers at local schools every month, leading workshops to inspire students to care for the environment. Her ground breaking work has won her several awards, including the global Green prize in twenty twenty two and the Young scientist award in twenty fifteen. Now she's leading a major project to create ocean protected areas along china's coast, hoping to restore biodiversity and combat climate change. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025—2026学年度上学期高三9月期初考试 英语试卷 试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是答案C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the subway station? A. Next to the post office. B. Two blocks from the park. C. Across a convenience store. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Lily help the man with? A. Math problems. B. Exam scheduling. C. English homework. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Emma feel? A. Upset. B. Hurried. C. Angry. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a library. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What might the woman be? A. A customer. B. A tailor. C. A waitress. 7. What color dress was chosen in the end? A. Pink. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long will the man stay in Xi’an? A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Ten days. 9. Who will the man travel with? A. His cousin. B. His friends. C. A tour group. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Summer travel plans. B. Photography skills. C. Scenic spots. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How often does Tom’s elder brother fly to Europe? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 12. What is Tom’s elder brother’s desire now? A. To become a pilot. B. To become a chef. C. To become a trainer. 13. What is Tom’s sister like? A. Friendly. B. Humorous. C. Talented. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Anna enjoy doing in her free time? A. Painting at sunset. B. Playing the guitar. C. Practicing at a studio. 15. Where does the man’s band usually practice? A. In the park. B. At local cafes. C. In the school studio. 16. What does the man think of Anna’s idea? A Doubtful. B. Favourable. C. Unclear. 17. What will the man do? A. Buy watercolors. B. Listen to soft tunes. C. Communicate with the band. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Dr. Zhang’s research focus on? A. Climate change impacts. B. Coastal cleanup methods. C. Ocean microplastic pollution. 19. What did Dr. Zhang found in 2018? A. A university program. B. Blue Planet Foundation. C. An environmental award. 20. What is Dr. Zhang doing now? A. Teaching online courses. B. Cleaning coastal areas. C. Creating ocean protected areas. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The book Popular Chinese Plays selects 38 Chinese classical plays of various types including Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera translated by Harold Acton, an Italian-born British writer. Acton divided the plays into six groups based on their performance styles and story types: Civil Dramas, Comedies, Domestic Farces, Song and Dance Plays, Military and Acrobatic Plays, and Half Civil, Half-Military or Acrobatic Plays. Through a wide range of materials and rich content, the book fully shows the charm of Chinese opera. • In the Civil Dramas section, Cha Mei An, or The Chopping of Chen Shimei, is a well-known play. • In the Comedies section, there’s a play from The Peony Pavilion (牡丹亭)by Tang Xianzu, which is a love story about a rich man’s daughter and a smart but poor scholar. • The classic opera Drunken Concubine is a must-see for die-hard opera fans around the world and is included in Song and Dance Plays. Set in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) period, it tells a love story between Tang Xuanzong and his lover Yang Yuhuan. • In the Military and Acrobatic Plays section, Acton includes his translation of the classic Peking Opera — Wu Song Fights the Tiger. This style of play has a specific name, wuxi, or martial arts in Peking Opera. It mainly focuses on showing the physical skills of Peking Opera actors. This book has been rated as the heart of Chinese drama, and it brings Chinese drama to life again. In this book, the different ways of speaking in Chinese conversations are written down with amazing careful details and perfect correctness. 21. How does Harold Acton organize the plays? A. By telling the life story of his own. B. By listing plays from oldest to newest. C By classifying plays based on their types. D. By comparing Chinese plays with Western plays. 22. Which play is part of Song and Dance Plays? A. The Peony Pavilion. B. Drunken Concubine. C. Wu Song Fights the Tiger. D. The Chopping of Chen Shimei. 23. What does the book’s “perfect correctness” in recording Chinese dialogue show? A. The book chiefly uses simple words. B. The book popularizes Chinese drama. C. The translator added his own opinions by design. D. The translator cared deeply about exact language. B When a woman rides a motorcycle, it often catches people’s attention. Some might look with admiration, but most shake their heads. This is because of old ideas that say women aren’t fit to ride motorcycles. But in Calicut, Kerala, a group called“CRF Women on Wheels” is changing this. Sesharani loved to travel, but when her brother moved abroad, she was in a fix. Her family worried about her riding alone, so she joined CRF. With CRF’s help, she quickly built up confidence. In just four months, she went on a big ride from Kasargod to Kanyakumari. It was a three-day trip, and she learned a lot about time management and controlling the motorcycle. One of the biggest challenges for Sesharani was the 17-day trip to Ladakh. The journey was tough, with bad roads, changeable weather, and high altitudes. But with the support of other riders, she made it. Even though she has a full-time IT job, she manages to keep her love of riding by taking small trips on weekends. Seema Warrier, a 52-year-old special needs educator, always wanted to ride a motorcycle but had some reasons for holding back. However, after her husband gave her a motorcycle for her 49th birthday, she decided to follow her love. She faced doubts from others, but she didn’t give up. Two years ago, Seema had a bad accident and hurt her wrist. People told her to sell her motorcycle, but she refused. After three months of treatment, she was back on the road. She even joined the Ladakh trip with CRF. For these women, riding is more than a hobby. It’s a way to show that women can achieve their dreams, beat fears, and correct the wrong belief. 24. How do most people react to a woman riding a motorcycle? A. They admire her strong will. B. They are amazed at her ability. C. They have confidence in her skills. D. They feel confused about her behavior. 25. How does CRF benefit Sesharani? A. It gives her confidence to get over challenges. B. It makes her get on well with her family. C. It offers her survival strategies outdoors. D. It helps her get a full-time job in IT. 26. What made Seema Warrier decide to ride a motorcycle? A. A wrist injury from an accident. B. A motorcycle gift from her husband. C. Winning a riding competition. D. Joining the Ladakh trip with CRF. 27. What can we learn from the women riders’ stories? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Still waters run deep. C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. D. Actions speak louder than words. C In recent years, adaptations of serious literary works have become increasingly popular in China’s film and television industry. This trend has been driven by the growing demand from audiences, especially the younger generation, for content that offers depth, complexity, and aesthetic (美学) value. Zhao Dongling, a well-known scriptwriter, highlighted this shift. She noted that viewers today are not just seeking emotional stimulation but also thought-inspiring stories and immersive experiences. “Audiences are looking for works that satisfy their deeper aesthetic and intellectual needs,” Zhao said. This change in audience preference is evident in the success of recent adaptations of award-winning literary works. For example, the TV series “Northward”, adapted from Xu Zechen’s novel, which won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, captured significant attention. It ranked first in viewership on its premiere (首映) night and boosted local tourism. Similarly, adaptations like “A Lifelong Journey” have also been highly successful, reflecting the public’s interest in serious literature. Compared to the fast-paced and fantastical content of online novels, serious literary works offer intellectual depth and relevance. These adaptations explore complex human emotions and social realities, providing a richer viewing experience. Many young viewers, inspired by these adaptations, turn to reading the original works, enriching their understanding and appreciation of literature. However, adapting serious literature into film and television is arduous. It requires balancing the preservation of the original work’s literary integrity with the entertainment demands of a diverse audience. Zhao emphasized the importance of engaging with younger audiences to understand their preferences and include their feedback into the creative process. The trend of adapting serious literature is a win-win for both literature and film production. It not only meets the evolving demands of modern audiences but also strengthens the influence of literary works. As Zhao noted, “Adapting serious literary fiction demands a deep understanding of audience preferences and a commitment to preserving the cultural and artistic value of the original work.” 28. Why has serious literature been adapted more frequently? A. They are more suitable for movies. B. They offer deep and valuable content. C. They always include complex elements. D. They are popular with more young generations. 29. Why is “Northward” mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To illustrate the success of literary adaptations. B. To show its dramatic impact on local tourism. C. To compare it with online novels. D. To highlight its viewership ranking. 30. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Challenging. B. Expensive. C. Tiring. D. Unexceptional. 31. What does Zhao probably agree with? A. Feedback from older audiences should be considered. B. Good adaptations should balance art and audience needs. C. Viewers today are fond of award-winning literary works. D. Adaptations are mainly based on audience preferences. D On a recent day on Florida’s Biscayne Bay Captain Wayne Conn motored a few miles offshore, with Miami Beach’s skyline in the distance. About 20 anglers (垂钓者) are on board the 75-foot boat. It’s not long before one of the fishermen makes a catch. It’s a mutton snapper, a prized fish. But, it’s small and under the limit. Just 17 inches long. It has to go back in the water. But they can’t be just thrown back in. University of Florida marine fisheries specialist Angela Collins says when reef fish that spend their time in deep water are brought to the surface, the gases in their bodies expand, sometimes greatly. People who fish in Florida are now required to have special tools on board to help ensure reef fish survive once they’re returned to the water. That includes long needles which are used to stick the fish’s swim bladder (鱼鳔), releasing the pressure. But it’s also important to get the fish back down to its habitat on the bottom,100 feet or more below the surface. Collins attaches a special thing to the undersized mutton snapper. It’s a weight she clips (夹) to the fish’s lower lip before lowering it slowly back into the water. “This just shoots him down really fast,” she says. “It’s closed until this gets to 100 feet. And it pops open. And that just basically lets the fish swim off.” Conn has operated charters and party boats out of Miami for more than 40 years. Recreational saltwater fishing in Florida has changed a lot during that time. “It used to be about killing a lot of fish.” But then he says, “Rules and regulations came in. Some folks quit because of the rules. They didn’t want to observe the rules. They didn’t think it was right. They didn’t fish as much when they weren’t able to come home with as many fish.” Now, people come out for a day on the water, to be with their friends and to maybe come home with a fish. Conn says, “It’s fishing just for what it is, it’s about the experience.” 32. What will be done before returning the reef fish to the sea? A. Checking their weight. B. Analyzing their health condition. C. Making a record of them. D. Releasing the gas in their bodies. 33. Why does Collins clip a special thing to the fish’s lower lip? A. To feed them food. B. To prevent them getting hurt. C. To make them sink faster. D. To keep track of their route. 34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A Some fish species are dying out. B. The number of fishing areas is decreasing. C. Some anglers give up fishing because of the rules. D. Anglers aren’t allowed to fish at certain places. 35. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Saving Rare Fish B. Do’s and Don’ts of Fishing C. Angela Collins’ Working Routine D. Making Sure Released Reef Fish Survive 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 While few may be aware, some student groups at the University of Rochester have long employed devoted chefs. Chef Joshua King is one of them. His role is more than just cooking. ____36____. A Rochester native, King has served as one of student groups, Psi U's chef since 2019. Hired through Harvest Table or Aramark(a requirement for student groups with functional kitchens), he prepares two daily meals—lunch (11 a. m. -2 p. m. )and dinner (4:30 p. m. -7 p. m. )—Monday to Friday. ____37____. Therefore no fixed recipes allow him to innovate based on students’ preferences. King emphasizes tailored care. Initially, he interviewed every student to note allergies (过敏) and dietary restrictions, even preparing separate dishes to avoid infection. He also adapts menus to preferences, such as protein-rich options for fitness-focused members. ____38____. For instance, crafting butter chicken with basmati (印度香米) rice at Indian students’ request, aiming to “bring a taste of home” to the house. ____39____. When King’s daughter Julieana, battling a natural heart defect, died, they organized a GoFundMe for medical and funeral costs and hosted a house event(with $5 entry donations to the fund). Daily, students seek his life advice, and have meals with him—filled with conversation, laughter, and music—strengthening their bond. As junior Maxim Giller notes, King is seen as“an honored brother”and a foundation of their happiness. More than a workplace, Psi U has become King’s “second home”. His journey reflects the essence of student groups:lifelong brotherhood. ____40____—through cook-offs, campus events, or catering— while cherishing his current role as a beloved, honored member. As King puts it, “Once a brother, you’re always a brother. ” A. His role grants creative freedom B. The Psi U’s students repay his care C. His work starts at 6 a. m. every day D. King has a daughter with heart disease E. It’s about creating a home away from home F. A“request board”further bridges cultural gaps G. Looking ahead, he hopes group chefs gain greater campus recognition 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was handed my very first dog, Bandit, weighing just 1.5 pounds. To look after him well, I came across the idea that “socialization” was very important for dogs. ____41____ to offer him a wide variety of experiences, I tried to get him out in our car as ____42____ as possible. Yet, in my enthusiasm for his socialization, I ____43____ some significant things. Bandit suffered from carsickness and every car journey ____44____ him a lot. Moreover, he preferred routine and familiarity rather than ____45____ and long car rides. These car journeys were ____46____, so I stopped them. I used to ____47____ alone before work because I preferred independence and ____48____. But one day, during my morning run, I found myself ____49____ that I could exercise with Bandit to have more quality time with him. While I was building a good relationship with Bandit, he was in fact making a ____50____ to my life. Two years later, I had three other “babies” in my life: two furry ones and one human. He showed me the loving bond between humans and animals and ____51____ my understanding of my ability to love and care for others. Bandit may have a ____52____ body, but his impact on my life was huge. Just as the ____53____ goes, “Good things come in little packages.” He will always ____54____ a special place in my heart, an ____55____ part of my life’s journey. 41. A. Surprised B. Excited C. Moved D. Determined 42. A. often B. far C. quickly D. safely 43. A. listed B. missed C. explored D. remembered 44. A. touched B. attracted C. stressed D. calmed 45. A. religion B. gathering C. virtue D. adventure 46. A. legends B. successes C. chances D. failures 47. A. work out B. go away C. run away D. set out 48. A. victory B. luck C. freedom D. honor 49. A. admitting B. wondering C. expecting D. doubting 50. A. sense B. difference C. comment D. suggestion 51. A. requested B. damaged C. deepened D. limited 52. A. healthy B. strong C. graceful D. small 53. A. journey B. saying C. time D. example 54. A. hold B. open C. produce D. control 55. A. unforgettable B. unsuitable C. unreasonable D. unacceptable 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 He Jibai, 29, has spent three years on a picturesque island in China’s Nanji Archipelago National Marine Nature Reserve, monitoring seabirds. Previously a biodiversity researcher, he joined a seabird monitoring program in 2022, driven by his passion ____56____ wildlife conservation. He tracks terns’ (燕鸥) reproductive cycles, manages habitats, ____57____ controls rodents (啮齿动物) to protect the critically endangered Chinese crested tern. “The work is mostly about tern breeding,” He says. “It may seem dull, but it’s exactly ____58____ I expect and enjoy. I am committed to this cause.” Since 2017, professionals ____59____ (employ) by the Zhejiang Museum of Natural History to strengthen the workforce. Seabird monitoring aims to restore populations, manage habitats, and raise awareness. Over the past decade, artificial attraction ____60____ (method) have helped the Chinese crested tern population grow from fewer than 50 to over 200. The team also analyzes data ____61____ (develop) more scientific and effective conservation strategies. China’s National Forestry and Grassland Administration reported ____62____ (remark) growth in rare and endangered wildlife populations, with over 100 species ____63____ (show) stable increases. This success provides a global model for protecting endangered species, especially seabirds. ____64____ (apparent), the strategies used in China can be adapted and applied worldwide to protect other vulnerable species. The ____65____ (conclude) is clear: with dedication and scientific approaches, conservation efforts can make a significant difference. 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周四你们班进行了关于未来人工智能发展的讨论。请你给英国朋友Jennifer写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1. 你的发言； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Jennifer, I’m writing to share with you a meaningful class discussion last Thursday. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 During one of my high school summer vacations, I took on a part-time job at a clothing store. As a newcomer in this new work environment, I was still in the process of getting familiar with all the rules of the business. I knew that most clothes in the store were enjoying a 15% discount, which translated to being sold at 85% of their original prices. However, because of my inexperience and quick judgment, I wrongly believed that every single item in the store fell under this discount kind. One sunny day, an elderly lady with a kind look entered the store. She carefully chose two pieces of clothing that were, in fact, at their full retail prices. It wasn’t marked on the clothing labels that these items were not fit for a discount either. She got close to me with a questioning look in her eyes and asked, “Young man, are these 15% off?” Without pausing to think or double-check, I nodded eagerly and replied with a confident smile, “Yes, ma’am. They are.” The old lady made her way to the checkout counter. But as the cashier began to ring up her purchases, she realized that she was being charged the full price for the clothes. She raised her voice and started expressing her dissatisfaction. “You told me these were on sale! Why am I being charged the full amount? This is unacceptable! I must insist on seeing your manager and getting a 15% discount.” At first, when the elderly lady protested at the checkout about not getting the promised discount, I firmly believed it was the cashier’s mistake. I even shot the cashier a blaming look, thinking she had been wrong. But as the situation went on, I decided to ask other staff. After a brief conversation with them, they explained the store’s discount rules. To my great embarrassment, I then realized that it was actually my fault for misleading the customer. What should I do? 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 A wave of embarrassment and guilt washed over me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The store manager, who had heard the noise, hurried over. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$