精品解析：江苏省仪征市2026-2027学年度第一学期高二英语期中调研试卷

2026-2027学年第一学期高二期中学情调研测试 英语试题 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Watching a game. B. Playing a match. C. Trying out for a team. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Boss and secretary. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the woman pay? A. $15. B. $18. C. $21. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a repair shop. B. At a gas station. C. At an office. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want to do? A. Store some items. B. Rent a house. C. Buy some furniture. 7. What is the main advantage of the rental plan? A. It can be ended early. B. It provides more security. C. It guarantees a large space. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. When to travel. B. Where to go. C. What to see. 9. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Tour the city. B. Search for information. C. Contact the car rental. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the presentation about? A. A design trend (趋势). B. A marketing strategy. C. A new product. 11. Why does the woman suggest Philip attend the presentation? A. To understand the market situation. B. To get familiar with the new team. C. To find inspiration for his report. 12. When will the woman meet Philip? A. At 2:50 p.m. B. At 2:55 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What caused Oliver to get into gardening? A. His university courses. B. His mother’s career in design. C. His friends’ well-kept gardens. 14. Why did Oliver work part-time in university? A. To gain practical experience B. To earn money for school fees. C. To meet his parents’ requirements 15. What did Oliver originally think of his job at the garden center? A. Boring. B. Satisfying C. Demanding 16. What is Oliver’s strength as a good gardener? A. The ability to sell plants quickly. B. The expert knowledge about plants. C. The great skills to design beautiful gardens. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker’s job now? A. A secondary school teacher. B. A college professor. C. An agency assistant. 18. How did Ganesh feel about the idea of learning art at first? A. Amazed. B. Encouraged. C. Unconcerned. 19. How has Ganesh changed since he started drawing? A. He has got a degree in engineering. B. He has grown into a successful artist. C. He has become a full-time art teacher. 20. What is the main purpose of the agency? A. To assist famous artists. B. To offer advanced art courses. C. To support artists with unique backgrounds. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Every winter, a city of ice rises beside the Songhua River. This year’s Harbin Ice-Snow World opens on 20 December and runs into late February, built with ice cut from the frozen river itself. The park covers 1,000,000 square metres and drew more than three million visitors last winter. Gates open at 11:00 a.m., but come after four: that is when the lights come on and the ice turns blue, gold and green. Programme Time Good to know Ice sculpture walk All opening hours Carvers keep working on new pieces until 18:00 Giant ice slide 12:00, 15:00, 18:00 Riders must be at least 1.2 m tall Snow sculpture garden 11:00–16:00 Soft late-morning light is best for photos Ice show 14:30 and 19:00 Free with your entrance ticket Fireworks over the ice 20:30, Saturdays only Cancelled when the wind is strong Lantern riddle night 19:30, 21 December Correct answers win a small ice gift Rooms near the park go fast in January. Songbei Grand Hotel is a five-minute walk from the east gate and has a rooftop bar with river views. Ice City Hostel offers beds from ¥120 a night, with a shared kitchen that suits student groups. Riverside Inn has rooms that sleep four, free breakfast and a small snow-play area. Old Street Guesthouse, in a 1920s building downtown, serves local dishes and has hot-spring baths. Tickets are sold online only: book with your real name at least two days ahead, as none are available at the gate. Bring the ID or passport you booked with — staff check it at every entrance. Outside sleds and skis are not allowed in the park. Free shuttle buses run to the city centre every 20 minutes until 22:30. It can be -25°C after dark, so dress warmly; the park lends coats, but supplies are limited. 21. Which programme can visitors attend on only one day this season? A. Ice show. B. Giant ice slide. C. Lantern riddle night. D. Fireworks over the ice. 22. Which place best suits a couple with twin children? A. Riverside Inn. B. Ice City Hostel. C. Songbei Grand Hotel. D. Old Street Guesthouse. 23. What’s a family planning a January trip advised to do? A. Use their own sleds in the snow-play area. B. Buy tickets at the gate if online booking is full. C. Avoid the last-minute accommodation reservation. D. Leave ID at home if they are travelling with children. B Zheng Qinwen became the first Chinese woman to win the China Open by beating Mirra Andreeva in Beijing. Entering the tournament (锦标赛) as a wildcard (外卡) and ranking world number 54, Zheng saved three set points in the opening set on Sunday before beating Andreeva 7-5 6-4. The 24-year-old fell to the floor after winning match point and treated the cheerful home crowd to some karaoke following her victory speech. “The feeling was incredible. Winning here before my home crowd is one of my dreams,” she said. “I’ve been through a very tough year.” Having had elbow surgery last year, Zheng claimed her first WTA 1000 title, ending a two-year title drought after struggling with form and fitness over the past months. The Russian led 2-0 in both sets and 5-4 in the first, yet Zheng saved three set points to take the opener 7-5. With the second set tied at 4-4, Zheng gradually gained control. The crowd was enthusiastic, though sometimes disruptive between points. A late double fault from Zheng briefly threatened to derail a special occasion for Chinese tennis. However, she kept calm and secured the win with an ace (发球得分). “I felt like I just forgot how to compete after coming back from injury,” she told reporters. “Finally, after so many losses, I found my fire again,” she said. This victory marks her 14th win over a top 10 opponent and her third this season. Despite the loss, Andreeva is expected to rise to number three in the world when the rankings are updated on Monday. Zheng is set to leap up 31 spots to number 23 and will compete at Wuhan Open on Tuesday. “I’m hungry for what’s ahead. I just want to give everything,” Zheng added. 24. What can we learn about Zheng from the passage? A. She never fell behind in the first set. B. She overcame difficulties to win the game. C. She got the title two years after her surgery. D. She sang karaoke before her victory speech. 25. Which of the following can best describe Zheng Qinwen? A. talented and modest. B. tough and ambitious. C. cautious and curious. D. generous and easy-going. 26. What do Zheng’s words imply in the last paragraph? A. She rises to future challenges with wholehearted devotion. B. She will give up the Wuhan Open because she is worn out. C. She is upset about the demanding year she has experienced. D. She hopes that her ranking can jump to number 23 very soon. 27. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A personal journal. B. A history textbook. C. A science magazine. D. A sports news website. C On a Wednesday evening, a group of women gather at Mimi’s Needlepoint in Dallas, sewing on fabric and chatting over tea. What began as an online craft design business by Madeline Alford and her cousin has grown into a popular meeting place, a so-called “third place,” meaning somewhere between home and work, where people connect and get a break from screens. This scene reflects a growing trend across America: young people are turning to “old-school” hobbies -knitting, needlepoint, bird-watching, bread-baking — as a way to stop scrolling and reconnect with the real world. And it’s not just Dallas Robert Waldinger, who directs the Harvard Study of Adult Development, is not surprised. He argues that the digital age has left us more connected online yet lonelier offline, and that constant uncertainty about what is real online makes face-to-face contact more valuable than ever. “I see with my eyes,” he says. “It is real.” Lindsay Degen’s story is far from unique. After studying fabric design, she felt separated at home during the pandemic and started a knitting club on Zoom; it later grew into Knit Club, a physical store in Rhode Island hosting free sewing meetings twice a week. “All Crafters Welcome!” is the slogan, and the club draws everyone from college students to people in their seventies. “Knitting together is a great way to make adult friends,” Degen says. “Because making adult friends is hard.” Similar groups have sprung up across the country, from CreativeMornings’ monthly breakfast lectures in 252 cities to Nelson Luna’s casual photowalk club in New York This is more than a passing craze. A 2023 study in Nature Medicine found that people with at least one hobby report fewer symptoms of depression and higher life satisfaction; research in the Journal of Global Health revealed that adults with regular hobbies have a 29% lower risk of death. The benefits, researchers note, aren’t limited to one age group or one hobby. So are people rejecting technology? Not exactly; social media is how many of these hobbies first found their audience. What people are rejecting is being always online, always letting an algorithm choose what to watch next. Do we really recognize what it costs us as a society when we can easily make a friend through an app but struggle to start a conversation on our own street? This return to offline life has it right: it’s time to think differently about the space outside your front door - the corner coffee shop, the weekly knitting circle, the sidewalk where you stop to talk 28. What does “third place” refer to? A. An online platform for sharing ideas. B. A physical store selling craft supplies. C. A community center run by the government. D. An offline space for face-to-face connection 29. What does Waldinger’s statement suggest? A. Real-life contact is losing its appeal. B. Real contact offers a sense of certainty. C. Online connections make people feel lonely. D. The internet makes people avoid in-person meetings. 30. What does the underlined word “craze” probably mean? A. A health problem. B. A cultural tradition. C. A temporary fashion. D. A well-designed project. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. The Power of the “Third Place”. B. The Difficulty of Adult Friendship. C. Old-School Hobbies Make a Comeback. D. The Hidden Cost of Constant Connectivity. D Ultra-processed foods (UPFs) have frequently made news for all the wrong reasons. Packaged foods such as cereals, crackers, sweet-salty snacks and frozen entrees fill supermarket shelves across America. A large percentage of calories American adults consume come from ultra-processed products. For children, the figure is even higher, reaching an alarming 67%. These convenience foods have become deeply rooted in daily diets, raising concerns among health professionals “Ultra-processed foods are a very significant health issue,” says Stephen Devries, MD, a preventive cardiologist at Harvard. He points out their double whammy: very little nutritional value paired with excess sugar, salt, and additives (添加剂) that we often know very little about or that we do know are harmful. Studies show high consumption links to more than 30 health conditions, including high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, cancer, type 2 diabetes, obesity, cognitive impairment and stroke. Despite these risks, people are drawn to them because manufacturers (制造商) design them to be cheap, convenient and almost addictive Crucially, processing does not equal ultra-processing. Processed foods keep their original form with minor treatments — frozen strawberries are washed, cut and frozen to preserve nutrition, with no harmful extras. But they become ultra-processed when made into jam loaded with high-fructose corn syrup and artificial additives. Other healthy processed foods include tofu, olive oil, canned fish and plain yogurt. In contrast, UPFs are industrial formulations (配方制品) far from their original raw materials. Dr. Devries offers an informal rule: if your grandparents would not recognize it as food, it is likely ultra-processed. However, this distinction confuses shoppers, as many products appearing healthy — such as granola bars, fruit-flavored yogurts and energy drinks — are actually UPFs. To address this, experts offer practical advice. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans encourage people to eat “real food”: whole or minimally processed, recognizable as food, made with few ingredients and free of added sugars and artificial flavors. Christopher Gardner, a nutrition scientist at Stanford, suggests judging the purpose of additives; many cosmetic “additives” are added not for nutrition but to mislead consumers. Dr. Devries shares a simpler rule: the closer food stays to its natural state, the healthier it is — the healthiest foods do not even need labels: fresh produce, beans and whole grains. Ultimately, simply telling people to cut out UPFs is not enough; they need healthier replacements, and as public awareness rises, manufacturers are beginning to adjust their products 32. Why is “67%” mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To explain the cause of childhood obesity. B. To show children’s high UPF consumption. C. To compare diets between adults and children. D. To prove adults’ preference for packaged foods. 33. In the “double whammy”, the additives are described as __________ A. harmful but necessary. B. neither used nor tested. C. both nutritious and safe. D. either ignorant or damaging. 34. Which of the following belongs to ultra-processed foods (UPFs)? A. Fruit-flavored milk. B. Frozen strawberries. C. Typical Canned fish. D. Plain and pure yogurt. 35. What does Christopher Gardner suggest consumers care about? A. The reasons why additives are added. B. The country where the food is produced. C. The brand reputation of the manufacturer. D. The quantity of calories contained in the food. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many students regard breaks as time wasted — something they should avoid or feel guilty about. ____36____ In fact, research shows that breaks are a necessary part of effective studying, and skipping them can quietly harm the study hours you are proud of. ____37____ Stare at any demanding task long enough and your performance falls. In one study, people worked on a fifty-minute attention-heavy task; most groups’ performance dropped steadily, but a group given two brief switches to an unrelated task held steady the whole time. Interestingly, the brain does not “run out of” attention like a battery; instead, it gets used to the task. ____38____ This is why even a two-minute change of activity can help you stay focused for the whole afternoon. However, not all breaks are equal. ____39____ A walk outside, a look at green plants, or eating away from your desk can truly refresh your attention. Turning from your textbook to a screen full of social posts, by contrast, is a change of scene - but hardly a real break, since it demands the same kind of attention. Timing and length also matter. Performance on demanding tasks falls within about an hour of continuous work, so breaks every 25 to 50 minutes fit the evidence. Short breaks of five to ten minutes work well; after every two or three blocks, a longer rest of 20 to 30 minutes can cover meals, movement, or even a short nap. Two principles count more than exact numbers: decide a break’s length before it starts, and end it while getting back to work still feels easy. Some break choices, however, cost more than they restore. Social posts are one common trap: they catch exactly the attention you are trying to recover, and their endless updates can turn five minutes into fifty. ____40____ A. Why does your focus drop so easily? B. Taking a break is a sign of weakness. C. But this view is scientifically incorrect. D. Does a longer break always work better? E. Switch to something else, and it will feel fresh again F. Skipping breaks altogether is another common trap that ruins your focus. G. A good break should be unlike studying, calling for a different type of attention. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was 11 p.m. on a Sunday, and I was still scrolling. A classmate had____41____ a photo of her perfect study desk: color-coded notes, a half-finished essay, a cup of tea. The title read, “Quiet study. No excuses.” I looked at my own desk — messy worksheets, a phone I couldn’t ____42____ — and felt a familiar ____43____ feeling. This wasn’t the first time. Lately, every scroll seemed to ____44____ the same way: someone was always doing more, doing it better, and doing it with a calm I admired. I knew comparison was “bad for me,” but knowing that did not make the feeling ____45____ The next morning, my friend Maya asked why I looked ____46____.I told her the truth. She paused, then said something I didn’t ____47____: “You know her notes are probably a(n) ____48____ for the photo, right? She posted three ____49____ before that one.” I laughed — not because it was funny, but because I had never once considered that the image might be a _____50_____ rather than a fact. That small chat changed how I read the _____51_____ I get. I still scroll, and I still catch myself measuring. But I now ask a _____52_____ question before the sinking feeling arrives: Is this someone’s life, or someone’s edit? Growth, I am _____53_____, is not about never comparing. It is about noticing _____54_____ comparison stops being information and starts being a story I tell myself about my own imperfection and _____55_____, more often than before, not to believe that story. 41. A. posted B. taken C. copied D. circled 42. A. take to B. put down C. turn on D. bring out 43. A. thrilling B. sinking C. calming D. satisfying 44. A. end B. change C. launch D. develop 45. A. last B. evolve C. grow D. disappear 46. A. frightened B. shocked C. tired D. embarrassed 47. A. follow B. understand C. prove D. expect 48. A. strategy B. explanation C. copy D. tendency 49. A. speeches B. videos C. versions D. approaches 50. A. model B. fashion C. feature D. performance 51. A. evaluation B. feed C. likes D. advertisements 52. A. tougher B. quieter C. trickier D. broader 53. A. complaining B. admiring C. learning D. spreading 54. A. when. B. where C. what D. which 55. A. declining B. wishing C. pretending D. choosing 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A sudden twist, a swift shift of weight, a vigorous shake of the shoulders — moves once taught in a Beijing dance classroom nearly a decade ago — have become the latest social media sensations, ____56____ (inspire) millions to give Chinese folk dance a try. To date, the trend ____57____ (take) on a life of its own, with people adding their own twists and even artificial intelligence-generated ____58____ (character) to add to the fun. ____59____ these two seemingly unusual moves are no internet inventions. Both originate from traditional Chinese folk-dance moves and ____60____ (film) years ago as part of the Beijing Dance Academy’s teaching material. Now, the clips are being seen well ____61____ China. As the United States-based Martha Graham Dance Company prepares to perform in the country in November, principal dancers Xin Ying and Lloyd Knight have joined the trend, showing off their own versions of the moves. The unexpected ____62____ (popular) of the moves has brought fresh attention to Chinese folk dance. Tian Lu, a professor at the Beijing Dance Academy ____63____ participated in ____64____ original recordings, said the “Shanshen Step” comes from Anhui Huagudeng, a traditional folk dance in Anhui province. However, experts _____65_____ (cite) by CCTV News warned that imitating the moves without proper training can put the knees at risk. 第四部分:书面表达(共两节;满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是校英文文学社社长李华。上个月起，社团公众号每天推送一首英文诗，中文译文由AI生成，最近留言区对此讨论很多。校英文报“Literature Corner”栏目请你写一篇稿件，内容包括： 1. 你的看法； 2. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 My Opinion on AI-Generated Poetry Translations _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。 I used to believe that goodness merely meant doing no harm to the world. Yet my understanding of it changed completely after I moved back to my hometown. One day, while walking my dog, I encountered Grandpa Nicholas, who lived in the same village. He held a litter picker in one hand and a bag stuffed with rubbish in the other, cleaning waste from the village canal. He spent roughly an hour on it every day, no matter how hard the rubbish was to reach. He would even risk slipping into the water to remove floating rubbish. At first, I didn’t understand his behaviour. “Why bother, Grandpa?“ I asked. “The rubbish will come back tomorrow.” To my mind, those bits of floating waste were hardly worth such personal risk. What troubled me more was the villagers’ gossip. Some said he was meddling in things that were none of his business; some laughed at him for his thankless labour; others whispered that he only wanted to show off. Grandpa never argued back. He just kept picking rubbish day in and day out, wearing his usual calm smile. One morning, Grandpa called over to me. “Come and give me a hand, will you?” I hesitated at first, making excuses about schoolwork. Since I had to walk my dog anyway, I dragged my feet and went along with him. Yet that hour by the canal changed something in me. Gradually, I found myself heading for the canal on purpose when walking the dog, picking up bottles along the way. One weekend, Grandpa bought me my very own litter picker. On one occasion, I even spent an entire afternoon straightening up the young trees blown down in the village. It felt odd, yet deeply rewarding. 注意： (1)字数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 One afternoon after a heavy storm, I offered to go along the canal with Grandpa. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Watching Grandpa’s devoted figure, the villagers fell silent. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。do you want to go for a walk? bob? A walk. No way. It's raining. It's not . raining anymore. But look at the overcast sky. I only like going for a walk when it's Sunny outside. Do you want to go for a walk. bob? A walk. No way. It's raining. It's not raining anymore. But look at the overcast sky. I only like going for a walk when it's Sunny outside. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Look at that guy. He can really move. Wow, he scored. What's the big deal? I can do that. You want me to believe that you can run like a football player. Of course I can. I was a star of the track team when I was in high school. Look at that guy. He can really move. Wow, he scored. What's the big deal? I can do that. You want me to believe that you can run like a football player. Of course I can. I was a star of the track team when I was in high school. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hello, nice to meet you. You, I am me. Did you have any trouble finding us? Not at all. Your secretary gave clear directions. So could you tell me why you are changing jobs? Unfortunately, my company is shutting down. Hello, nice to media. I, amy, did you have any trouble finding . us at your secretary gave clear directions. So could you tell me why you are changing jobs? Unfortunately, my company is shutting down. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Hey, taxi, i'd like to go to the airport, please. How much will that be? Just fifteen dollars for the first three kilometers, and three dollars for each additional kilometer. And the airport is five kilometers from here. Hey, taxi, i'd like to go to the airport, please. How much will that be? Just fifteen dollars for the first three kilometers and three dollars for each additional kilometer. And the airport is five kilometers from here. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Do you know what the problem is? Not yet, but it's probably the gas tank. Give me a little more time. I'll have you on the road again soon. Thank you. I hope I can make IT to the three o clock meeting with my client. Do you know what the problem is? Not yet, but it's probably the gas tank. Give me a little more time. I'll have you on the road again soon. Thank you. I hope I can make IT to the three o clock meeting with my client. 第二节听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good afternoon. I am here to check out your storage space options. Do you offer short . term rentals? Yes, certainly. How long do you want to leave your belongings here? I am fixing up my how soon. So I need to leave some furniture here for at least two months. If you are not absolutely sure, I suggest you rented for longer. You can always cancel your agreement with a fourteen day . notice or perfect. In that case, i'll go with three months with a cancellation option you just mentioned. Could you show me what size options . are available? sure. Let me take you to the main story. geria. Good afternoon. I am here to check out your storage space options. Do you offer short term rentals? Yes, certainly. How long do you want to leave your belongings here? I am fixing up my house soon, so I need to leave some furniture here for at least two months. If you are not absolutely sure, I suggest you rented for longer. You can always cancel your agreement with a fourteen day notice. Oh, perfect. In that case, i'll go with three months with the cancellation option you just mentioned. Could you show me what . size options are available? sure. Let me take you to the main. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm not sure if we should stay in the middle of nowhere. Why not? The city will be full, live tourists out on trips, and i'd rather avoid the crowds. I understand that, but we only have one car and there are eight of us. It'll be impossible for all of us to there as there will be no public transport that reaches that far out. I suppose . you have a point there. Maybe we can go somewhere in a village not too far away from the nearest bus station, and we'd still be able to go on trips easily. Okay, let's have a look on the web from our options. I'm not sure if we should stay in the middle of nowhere. Why not? The city will be full, live tourists out on trips. And i'd rather avoid the crowds. I understand that, but we only have one car and there are eight of us. It'll be impossible for all of us to get there as there will be no public transport that reaches that far out. I suppose you have a point there. Maybe we can go somewhere in a village not too far away from the nearest bus station, and we'd still be able to go on trips easily. Okay, let's have a look on the web from our options. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Phillip, are you free? This afternoon, the design team is scheduled to make a presentation about trend for our latest mobile phone at three PM. Actually, i'm occupied with writing an urgent report. I know you're quite busy because you just got transferred here from the marketing department, but IT will really help you settled in here if you attended. Okay, I think I can fit IT into my schedule. Where will you be held? IT will take place in our main conference room on the sixth floor. It's just a five minute walk from your office, if you'd like. I'll walk you over there. I appreciated. I'm still a stranger here. I'll stop by your office ten minutes before the presentation begins. Phillip, are you free? This afternoon, the design team is scheduled to make a presentation about trend for our latest mobile phone at three P. M. Actually, i'm occupied with writing an urgent report. I know you're quite busy because you just got transferred here from the marketing department, but IT will really help you settled in here if you attended. okay. I think I can fit IT into my schedule. Where will you be held? IT will take place in our main conference room on the sixth floor. It's just a five minute walk from your office. If you'd like, i'll walk you over there. I . appreciated. I'm still a stranger here. I'll stop by your office ten minutes before the presentation begins. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Today i'm with Oliver stanford, a gardener. How did you get interested in gardening? Oliver, well, my mom works as a designer, and our house always looks fantastic inside, but the garden didn't get much attention. IT wasn't until I started going to friend's houses with beautiful gardens that I saw how awful hours looked in comparison. So I persuaded my parents to help me tidy IT up. So you decided to become a professional gardener. yeah. My parents offered to fund my university studies in gardening, but I felt I needed hands on work experience. So I worked as an assistant gardener part time while studying for my degree. Where did you get your first full time job after graduation . at a garden center? At first I was tough. I started in the winter outside in freezing Greenhouses, putting seeds into pots full of wet soil. My parents in ge to me not to give up. I'm glad I did that. Then sometime later, planting seeds, selling the fully grown plants, being ready to go into someone's garden, gave me great satisfaction. Why do you think you'd be a successful gardener? I could see that some gardeners didn't have the in depth knowledge of plants that I was building up. And i'm aware of what time of year to do things, what can be left for later and what has to be . done now today. And with Oliver stanford, a gardener, how did you get interested in gardening? Oliver, well, my mom works as a designer, and our house always looks fantastic inside. But the garden didn't get much attention. IT wasn't until I started going to friend's houses with beautiful gardens that I saw how awful hours looked in comparison. So I persuaded my parents to help me tidy IT up. So you decided to become a professional gardener. yeah. My parents offered to fund my university studies in gardening, but I felt I needed hands on work experience. So I worked as an assistant gardener part time while studying . for my degree. Where did you get your first full time job after graduation . at a garden center? At first I was tough. I started in the winter outside in freezing Greenhouses, putting seeds into pots full of wet soil. My parents encouraged to me not to give up. I'm glad I did that. Then sometime later, planting seeds, selling the fully grown plants, being ready to go into someone's garden gave me great satisfaction. Why do you think you'd be a successful gardener? I could see that some gardeners didn't have the in depth knowledge of plants that I was building up. And i'm aware of what time of year to do things, what can be left for later and what has to be done now. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone. I have been involved in the art world for over twenty years, first teaching in a secondary school, and now during that a college. Recently, I ve established a new agency for artists called unusual artists. My inspiration came from gnh, my oldest student at fifty. He was eager to improve his art skills. He had worked all his life as an engineer on a production line a few years ago. After brain surgery, his wife suggested he takeup drawing. He told her that he'd never been interested in art, and he didn't think he had any talent at all. However, he gave me a go and was amazed to discover that he could drop pretty much anything he saw with accuracy. IT happens quite rarely, but surgery has been known to change a person's attitude and even develop previously unknown skills. Ganesh stopped being an engineer, took a degree in art, and now he has made a name for himself in the art world, all within five years of a surgery meeting. Dash made me think that there must be others out there who are beginners in the art world, but have come to IT in unusual ways. So I started my agency last year. Right now, we've signed up more than thirty up and coming artists, all of them coming from an unusual art background. Hello everyone. I have been involved in the art world for over twenty years, first teaching in a secondary school and now lecturing at a college. Recently, I ve established a new agency for artists called unusual artists. My inspiration came from gash, my oldest student, fifty. He was eager to improve his art skills. He had worked all his life as an engineer on a production line a few years ago, after brain surgery, his wife suggested he takeup drawing. He told her that he'd never been interested in art, and he didn't think he had any talent at all. However, he gave me a go and was amazed to discover that he could drop pretty much anything he saw with accuracy. IT happens quite rarely, but surgery has been known to change a person's attitude and even develop previously unknown skills. Ganesh stopped being an engineer, took a degree in art, and now he has made a name for himself in the art world, all within five years of a surgery meeting. Dash made me think that there must be others out there who are beginners in the art world. But i've come to IT in unusual ways. So I started my agency last year. Right now we've signed up more than thirty up and coming artists, all of them coming from an unusual art background. 2026-2027学年第一学期高二期中学情调研测试 英语试题 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want to go for a walk, Bob? M: A walk? No way! It’s raining. W: It’s not raining anymore. M: But look at the overcast sky. I only like going for a walk when it’s sunny outside. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Watching a game. B. Playing a match. C. Trying out for a team. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at that guy. He can really move! Wow! He scored! M: What’s the big deal? I can do that. W: Ha! You want me to believe that you can run like a football player? M: Of course I can! I was a star of the track team when I was in high school. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Boss and secretary. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, nice to meet you. I’m Amy. Did you have any trouble finding us? M: Not at all. Your secretary gave clear directions. W: So, could you tell me why you are changing jobs? M: Unfortunately, my company is shutting down. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the woman pay? A. $15. B. $18. C. $21. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, taxi. I’d like to go to the airport, please. How much will that be? M: That’s $15 for the first three kilometers, and $3 for each additional kilometer. And the airport is five kilometers from here. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a repair shop. B. At a gas station. C. At an office. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know what the problem is? M: Not yet. But it’s probably the gas tank. Give me a little more time. I’ll have you on the road again soon. W: Thank you. I hope I can make it to the three o’clock meeting with my client. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want to do? A. Store some items. B. Rent a house. C. Buy some furniture. 7. What is the main advantage of the rental plan? A. It can be ended early. B. It provides more security. C. It guarantees a large space. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon. I am here to check out your storage space options. Do you offer short-term rentals? M: Yes, certainly. How long do you want to leave your belongings here? W: I am fixing up my house soon, so I need to leave some furniture here for at least two months. M: If you are not absolutely sure, I suggest you rent it for longer. You can always cancel your agreement with a 14-day notice. W: Oh, perfect. In that case, I’ll go with three months with the cancellation option you just mentioned. Could you show me what size options are available? M: Sure, let me take you to the main storage area. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. When to travel. B. Where to go. C. What to see. 9. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Tour the city. B. Search for information. C. Contact the car rental. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m not sure if we should stay in the middle of nowhere. W: Why not? The city will be full of tourists out on trips, and I’d rather avoid the crowds. M: I understand that, but we only have one car and there are eight of us. It’ll be impossible for all of us to get there, as there’ll be no public transport that reaches that far out. W: I suppose you have a point there. M: Maybe we can go somewhere in a village not too far away from the nearest bus station, and we’d still be able to go on trips easily. W: Okay, let’s have a look on the web for more options. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the presentation about? A. A design trend (趋势). B. A marketing strategy. C. A new product. 11. Why does the woman suggest Philip attend the presentation? A. To understand the market situation. B. To get familiar with the new team. C. To find inspiration for his report. 12. When will the woman meet Philip? A. At 2:50 p.m. B. At 2:55 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Philip, are you free this afternoon? The design team is scheduled to make a presentation about Trend Ⅳ — our latest mobile phone at 3:00 pm. M: Actually, I’m occupied with writing an urgent report. W: I know you’re quite busy because you just got transferred here from the marketing department. But it will really help you settle in here if you attend it. M: OK. I think I can fit it into my schedule. Where will it be held? W: It will take place in our main conference room on the 16th floor. It’s just a 5-minute walk from your office. If you’d like, I’ll walk you over there. M: I’d appreciate it. I’m still a stranger here. W: I’ll stop by your office 10 minutes before the presentation begins. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What caused Oliver to get into gardening? A. His university courses. B. His mother’s career in design. C. His friends’ well-kept gardens. 14. Why did Oliver work part-time in university? A. To gain practical experience B. To earn money for school fees. C. To meet his parents’ requirements 15. What did Oliver originally think of his job at the garden center? A. Boring. B. Satisfying C. Demanding 16. What is Oliver’s strength as a good gardener? A. The ability to sell plants quickly. B. The expert knowledge about plants. C. The great skills to design beautiful gardens. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Today I’m with Oliver Stanford, a gardener. How did you get interested in gardening, Oliver? M: Well, my mom works as a designer, and our house always looks fantastic inside, but the garden didn’t get much attention. It wasn’t until I started going to friends’ houses with beautiful gardens that I saw how awful ours looked in comparison! So I persuaded my parents to help me tidy it up. W: So you decided to become a professional gardener? M: Yeah. My parents offered to fund my university studies in gardening. But I felt I needed hands-on work experience, so I worked as an assistant gardener part-time while studying for my degree. W: Where did you get your first full-time job after graduation? M: At a garden center. At first it was tough. I started in the winter, outside in freezing greenhouses, putting seeds into pots full of wet soil! My parents encouraged me not to give up. I’m glad I did that. Then some time later, planting seeds, selling the fully grown plants, being ready to go into someone’s garden gave me great satisfaction. W: Why do you think you’d be a successful gardener? M: I could see that some gardeners didn’t have the in-depth knowledge of plants that I was building up. And I’m aware of what time of year to do things — what can be left for later and what has to be done now. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker’s job now? A. A secondary school teacher. B. A college professor. C. An agency assistant. 18. How did Ganesh feel about the idea of learning art at first? A. Amazed. B. Encouraged. C. Unconcerned. 19. How has Ganesh changed since he started drawing? A. He has got a degree in engineering. B. He has grown into a successful artist. C. He has become a full-time art teacher. 20. What is the main purpose of the agency? A. To assist famous artists. B. To offer advanced art courses. C. To support artists with unique backgrounds. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, everyone! I have been involved in the art world for over 20 years, first teaching in a secondary school and now lecturing at a college. Recently, I’ve established a new agency for artists called Unusual Artists. My inspiration came from Ganesh, my oldest student at 50. He was eager to improve his art skills. He had worked all his life as an engineer on a production line. A few years ago, after brain surgery, his wife suggested he take up drawing. He told her that he’d never been interested in art, and he didn’t think he had any talent at all. However, he gave it a go and was amazed to discover that he could draw pretty much anything he saw with accuracy. It happens quite rarely, but surgery has been known to change a person’s attitude and even develop previously unknown skills. Ganesh stopped being an engineer, took a degree in art, and now he has made a name for himself in the art world, all within five years of his surgery. Meeting Ganesh made me think that there must be others out there who are beginners in the art world but have come to it in unusual ways, so I started my agency last year. Right now, we’ve signed up more than 30 up-and-coming artists, all of them coming from an unusual art background. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Every winter, a city of ice rises beside the Songhua River. This year’s Harbin Ice-Snow World opens on 20 December and runs into late February, built with ice cut from the frozen river itself. The park covers 1,000,000 square metres and drew more than three million visitors last winter. Gates open at 11:00 a.m., but come after four: that is when the lights come on and the ice turns blue, gold and green. Programme Time Good to know Ice sculpture walk All opening hours Carvers keep working on new pieces until 18:00 Giant ice slide 12:00, 15:00, 18:00 Riders must be at least 1.2 m tall Snow sculpture garden 11:00–16:00 Soft late-morning light is best for photos Ice show 14:30 and 19:00 Free with your entrance ticket Fireworks over the ice 20:30, Saturdays only Cancelled when the wind is strong Lantern riddle night 19:30, 21 December Correct answers win a small ice gift Rooms near the park go fast in January. Songbei Grand Hotel is a five-minute walk from the east gate and has a rooftop bar with river views. Ice City Hostel offers beds from ¥120 a night, with a shared kitchen that suits student groups. Riverside Inn has rooms that sleep four, free breakfast and a small snow-play area. Old Street Guesthouse, in a 1920s building downtown, serves local dishes and has hot-spring baths. Tickets are sold online only: book with your real name at least two days ahead, as none are available at the gate. Bring the ID or passport you booked with — staff check it at every entrance. Outside sleds and skis are not allowed in the park. Free shuttle buses run to the city centre every 20 minutes until 22:30. It can be -25°C after dark, so dress warmly; the park lends coats, but supplies are limited. 21. Which programme can visitors attend on only one day this season? A. Ice show. B. Giant ice slide. C. Lantern riddle night. D. Fireworks over the ice. 22. Which place best suits a couple with twin children? A. Riverside Inn. B. Ice City Hostel. C. Songbei Grand Hotel. D. Old Street Guesthouse. 23. What’s a family planning a January trip advised to do? A. Use their own sleds in the snow-play area. B. Buy tickets at the gate if online booking is full. C. Avoid the last-minute accommodation reservation. D. Leave ID at home if they are travelling with children. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍哈尔滨冰雪大世界的开放信息、游玩项目、周边住宿以及购票入园的相关注意事项。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中的“Lantern riddle night 19:30, 21 December”可知，猜灯谜之夜仅在12月21日这一天举办，其他项目都不止单日开放。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Riverside Inn has rooms that sleep four, free breakfast and a small snow-play area.(河畔客栈设有可入住四人的房间，提供免费早餐，还有一处小型玩雪区域。)”可知，这家客栈适合带着双胞胎孩子的夫妇入住。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Rooms near the park go fast in January.(一月份园区附近的客房会很快被订满。)”可知，文章提醒游客不要临近出行才预订住宿。 B Zheng Qinwen became the first Chinese woman to win the China Open by beating Mirra Andreeva in Beijing. Entering the tournament (锦标赛) as a wildcard (外卡) and ranking world number 54, Zheng saved three set points in the opening set on Sunday before beating Andreeva 7-5 6-4. The 24-year-old fell to the floor after winning match point and treated the cheerful home crowd to some karaoke following her victory speech. “The feeling was incredible. Winning here before my home crowd is one of my dreams,” she said. “I’ve been through a very tough year.” Having had elbow surgery last year, Zheng claimed her first WTA 1000 title, ending a two-year title drought after struggling with form and fitness over the past months. The Russian led 2-0 in both sets and 5-4 in the first, yet Zheng saved three set points to take the opener 7-5. With the second set tied at 4-4, Zheng gradually gained control. The crowd was enthusiastic, though sometimes disruptive between points. A late double fault from Zheng briefly threatened to derail a special occasion for Chinese tennis. However, she kept calm and secured the win with an ace (发球得分). “I felt like I just forgot how to compete after coming back from injury,” she told reporters. “Finally, after so many losses, I found my fire again,” she said. This victory marks her 14th win over a top 10 opponent and her third this season. Despite the loss, Andreeva is expected to rise to number three in the world when the rankings are updated on Monday. Zheng is set to leap up 31 spots to number 23 and will compete at Wuhan Open on Tuesday. “I’m hungry for what’s ahead. I just want to give everything,” Zheng added. 24. What can we learn about Zheng from the passage? A. She never fell behind in the first set. B. She overcame difficulties to win the game. C. She got the title two years after her surgery. D. She sang karaoke before her victory speech. 25. Which of the following can best describe Zheng Qinwen? A. talented and modest. B. tough and ambitious. C. cautious and curious. D. generous and easy-going. 26. What do Zheng’s words imply in the last paragraph? A. She rises to future challenges with wholehearted devotion. B. She will give up the Wuhan Open because she is worn out. C. She is upset about the demanding year she has experienced. D. She hopes that her ranking can jump to number 23 very soon. 27. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A personal journal. B. A history textbook. C. A science magazine. D. A sports news website. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要报道的是郑钦文持外卡夺得中国公开赛女单冠军，回顾她伤后复出、顽强取胜的经历以及赛后感言。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Having had elbow surgery last year, Zheng claimed her first WTA 1000 title, ending a two-year title drought after struggling with form and fitness over the past months.(去年接受肘部手术后，郑钦文拿下个人首个WTA千分赛冠军，结束长达两年的冠军荒，过去数月她一直在状态与体能方面苦苦挣扎)”可知，郑钦文克服伤病与状态难题赢得比赛。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Having had elbow surgery last year, Zheng claimed her first WTA 1000 title, ending a two-year title drought after struggling with form and fitness over the past months.(去年接受肘部手术后，郑钦文拿下个人首个WTA千分赛冠军，结束长达两年的冠军荒，过去数月她一直在状态与体能方面苦苦挣扎)”以及第四段““I felt like I just forgot how to compete after coming back from injury,” she told reporters. “Finally, after so many losses, I found my fire again,” she said.(“我感觉自从受伤后回来，就完全忘了如何比赛了，”她对记者说，“但终于，在经历了太多失利之后，我又找回了斗志。”)”和最后一段中的“I’m hungry for what’s ahead. I just want to give everything.(我对未来满怀渴望，只想全力以赴)”可知，郑钦文历经伤病依旧坚持比赛，体现出她坚韧且胸怀志向。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I’m hungry for what’s ahead. I just want to give everything.(我对未来满怀渴望，只想全力以赴)”可推知，郑钦文愿意全身心投入，迎接接下来的各项挑战。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“Zheng Qinwen became the first Chinese woman to win the China Open by beating Mirra Andreeva in Beijing.(郑钦文在北京击败米拉·安德烈耶娃，成为首位夺得中国公开赛女单冠军的中国选手)”可知，文章报道网球赛事结果、选手战况与排名变动，属于体育新闻，最有可能出自体育新闻网站。 C On a Wednesday evening, a group of women gather at Mimi’s Needlepoint in Dallas, sewing on fabric and chatting over tea. What began as an online craft design business by Madeline Alford and her cousin has grown into a popular meeting place, a so-called “third place,” meaning somewhere between home and work, where people connect and get a break from screens. This scene reflects a growing trend across America: young people are turning to “old-school” hobbies -knitting, needlepoint, bird-watching, bread-baking — as a way to stop scrolling and reconnect with the real world. And it’s not just Dallas Robert Waldinger, who directs the Harvard Study of Adult Development, is not surprised. He argues that the digital age has left us more connected online yet lonelier offline, and that constant uncertainty about what is real online makes face-to-face contact more valuable than ever. “I see with my eyes,” he says. “It is real.” Lindsay Degen’s story is far from unique. After studying fabric design, she felt separated at home during the pandemic and started a knitting club on Zoom; it later grew into Knit Club, a physical store in Rhode Island hosting free sewing meetings twice a week. “All Crafters Welcome!” is the slogan, and the club draws everyone from college students to people in their seventies. “Knitting together is a great way to make adult friends,” Degen says. “Because making adult friends is hard.” Similar groups have sprung up across the country, from CreativeMornings’ monthly breakfast lectures in 252 cities to Nelson Luna’s casual photowalk club in New York This is more than a passing craze. A 2023 study in Nature Medicine found that people with at least one hobby report fewer symptoms of depression and higher life satisfaction; research in the Journal of Global Health revealed that adults with regular hobbies have a 29% lower risk of death. The benefits, researchers note, aren’t limited to one age group or one hobby. So are people rejecting technology? Not exactly; social media is how many of these hobbies first found their audience. What people are rejecting is being always online, always letting an algorithm choose what to watch next. Do we really recognize what it costs us as a society when we can easily make a friend through an app but struggle to start a conversation on our own street? This return to offline life has it right: it’s time to think differently about the space outside your front door - the corner coffee shop, the weekly knitting circle, the sidewalk where you stop to talk 28. What does “third place” refer to? A. An online platform for sharing ideas. B. A physical store selling craft supplies. C. A community center run by the government. D. An offline space for face-to-face connection 29. What does Waldinger’s statement suggest? A. Real-life contact is losing its appeal. B. Real contact offers a sense of certainty. C. Online connections make people feel lonely. D. The internet makes people avoid in-person meetings. 30. What does the underlined word “craze” probably mean? A. A health problem. B. A cultural tradition. C. A temporary fashion. D. A well-designed project. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. The Power of the “Third Place”. B. The Difficulty of Adult Friendship. C. Old-School Hobbies Make a Comeback. D. The Hidden Cost of Constant Connectivity. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍在美国兴起的一股新趋势：年轻人重拾传统线下爱好，编织、绒绣、观鸟、烘焙等，在被称作“第三空间”的场所面对面交流，暂时远离电子屏幕，重新拥抱真实的线下社交。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“What began as an online craft design business by Madeline Alford and her cousin has grown into a popular meeting place, a so-called “third place,” meaning somewhere between home and work, where people connect and get a break from screens.(由玛德琳·奥尔福德和她的表亲创办的线上手工艺品设计小店，如今已经发展成一处热门聚会场所，也就是所谓的“第三空间”——指介于家和工作地点之间、人们可以彼此交流、暂时放下电子屏幕的地方)”可知，“third place”指用于面对面交流的线下空间。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“He argues that the digital age has left us more connected online yet lonelier offline, and that constant uncertainty about what is real online makes face-to-face contact more valuable than ever.(他认为数字时代让我们在网上联系更多，线下却更加孤独，网上事物真假难辨带来的持续不确定性，使得面对面交流比以往任何时候都更珍贵)”可知，真实的接触能带来确定感。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“This scene reflects a growing trend across America(这一幕反映出美国一股日益盛行的趋势)”以及根据第四段“This is more than a passing craze. A 2023 study in Nature Medicine found that people with at least one hobby report fewer symptoms of depression and higher life satisfaction.(这不只是一阵转瞬即逝的craze。《自然·医学》2023年一项研究发现，至少拥有一项爱好的人抑郁症状更少，生活满意度更高)”可知，craze意为一时流行的风尚。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“This scene reflects a growing trend across America: young people are turning to “old-school” hobbies -knitting, needlepoint, bird-watching, bread-baking — as a way to stop scrolling and reconnect with the real world.(这一幕反映了美国日益流行的趋势：年轻人开始重拾老式爱好，比如编织、绒绣、观鸟、烤面包，以此放下刷手机，重新和现实世界建立联系)”可知，文章围绕老式爱好重新流行展开。最佳标题为“老式爱好再度流行”。 D Ultra-processed foods (UPFs) have frequently made news for all the wrong reasons. Packaged foods such as cereals, crackers, sweet-salty snacks and frozen entrees fill supermarket shelves across America. A large percentage of calories American adults consume come from ultra-processed products. For children, the figure is even higher, reaching an alarming 67%. These convenience foods have become deeply rooted in daily diets, raising concerns among health professionals “Ultra-processed foods are a very significant health issue,” says Stephen Devries, MD, a preventive cardiologist at Harvard. He points out their double whammy: very little nutritional value paired with excess sugar, salt, and additives (添加剂) that we often know very little about or that we do know are harmful. Studies show high consumption links to more than 30 health conditions, including high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, cancer, type 2 diabetes, obesity, cognitive impairment and stroke. Despite these risks, people are drawn to them because manufacturers (制造商) design them to be cheap, convenient and almost addictive Crucially, processing does not equal ultra-processing. Processed foods keep their original form with minor treatments — frozen strawberries are washed, cut and frozen to preserve nutrition, with no harmful extras. But they become ultra-processed when made into jam loaded with high-fructose corn syrup and artificial additives. Other healthy processed foods include tofu, olive oil, canned fish and plain yogurt. In contrast, UPFs are industrial formulations (配方制品) far from their original raw materials. Dr. Devries offers an informal rule: if your grandparents would not recognize it as food, it is likely ultra-processed. However, this distinction confuses shoppers, as many products appearing healthy — such as granola bars, fruit-flavored yogurts and energy drinks — are actually UPFs. To address this, experts offer practical advice. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans encourage people to eat “real food”: whole or minimally processed, recognizable as food, made with few ingredients and free of added sugars and artificial flavors. Christopher Gardner, a nutrition scientist at Stanford, suggests judging the purpose of additives; many cosmetic “additives” are added not for nutrition but to mislead consumers. Dr. Devries shares a simpler rule: the closer food stays to its natural state, the healthier it is — the healthiest foods do not even need labels: fresh produce, beans and whole grains. Ultimately, simply telling people to cut out UPFs is not enough; they need healthier replacements, and as public awareness rises, manufacturers are beginning to adjust their products 32. Why is “67%” mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To explain the cause of childhood obesity. B. To show children’s high UPF consumption. C. To compare diets between adults and children. D. To prove adults’ preference for packaged foods. 33. In the “double whammy”, the additives are described as __________ A. harmful but necessary. B. neither used nor tested. C. both nutritious and safe. D. either ignorant or damaging. 34. Which of the following belongs to ultra-processed foods (UPFs)? A. Fruit-flavored milk. B. Frozen strawberries. C. Typical Canned fish. D. Plain and pure yogurt. 35. What does Christopher Gardner suggest consumers care about? A. The reasons why additives are added. B. The country where the food is produced. C. The brand reputation of the manufacturer. D. The quantity of calories contained in the food. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍超加工食品的危害，区分加工食品与超加工食品，并给出选购食物的实用建议。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A large percentage of calories American adults consume come from ultra-processed products. For children, the figure is even higher, reaching an alarming 67%.(美国成年人摄入的大部分卡路里来自超加工食品。对于儿童来说，这一比例更高，达到令人担忧的百分之六十七。)”可知，文中提到百分之六十七是为了体现儿童对超加工食品的摄入量很高。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He points out their double whammy: very little nutritional value paired with excess sugar, salt, and additives that we often know very little about or that we do know are harmful.(他指出这类食品具有双重危害：营养价值极低，且含有过量的糖、盐以及添加剂，我们通常对这些添加剂知之甚少，或是已知它们是有害的。)”可知，这些添加剂要么让人不了解，要么本身就具有危害性。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However, this distinction confuses shoppers, as many products appearing healthy — such as granola bars, fruit-flavored yogurts and energy drinks — are actually UPFs.(然而这种区别让购物者感到困惑，因为很多看似健康的产品，例如燕麦棒、果味酸奶以及能量饮料，实际上都是超加工食品。)”可知，果味牛奶属于这类添加成分的超加工食品；而冷冻草莓、罐装鱼、原味酸奶属于普通加工食品。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Christopher Gardner, a nutrition scientist at Stanford, suggests judging the purpose of additives; many cosmetic “additives” are added not for nutrition but to mislead consumers.(斯坦福大学营养科学家克里斯托弗·加德纳建议判断添加剂的添加目的；很多装饰性“添加剂”添加进去不是为了营养，而是为了误导消费者。)”可知，他建议消费者关注添加添加剂的原因。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many students regard breaks as time wasted — something they should avoid or feel guilty about. ____36____ In fact, research shows that breaks are a necessary part of effective studying, and skipping them can quietly harm the study hours you are proud of. ____37____ Stare at any demanding task long enough and your performance falls. In one study, people worked on a fifty-minute attention-heavy task; most groups’ performance dropped steadily, but a group given two brief switches to an unrelated task held steady the whole time. Interestingly, the brain does not “run out of” attention like a battery; instead, it gets used to the task. ____38____ This is why even a two-minute change of activity can help you stay focused for the whole afternoon. However, not all breaks are equal. ____39____ A walk outside, a look at green plants, or eating away from your desk can truly refresh your attention. Turning from your textbook to a screen full of social posts, by contrast, is a change of scene - but hardly a real break, since it demands the same kind of attention. Timing and length also matter. Performance on demanding tasks falls within about an hour of continuous work, so breaks every 25 to 50 minutes fit the evidence. Short breaks of five to ten minutes work well; after every two or three blocks, a longer rest of 20 to 30 minutes can cover meals, movement, or even a short nap. Two principles count more than exact numbers: decide a break’s length before it starts, and end it while getting back to work still feels easy. Some break choices, however, cost more than they restore. Social posts are one common trap: they catch exactly the attention you are trying to recover, and their endless updates can turn five minutes into fifty. ____40____ A. Why does your focus drop so easily? B. Taking a break is a sign of weakness. C. But this view is scientifically incorrect. D. Does a longer break always work better? E. Switch to something else, and it will feel fresh again F. Skipping breaks altogether is another common trap that ruins your focus. G. A good break should be unlike studying, calling for a different type of attention. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了很多学生认为休息是浪费时间，但是研究证明休息是高效学习必不可少的一环。文章解释注意力下降的原理，区分有效休息和无效休息，介绍休息的时机、时长，同时提醒大家避开社交媒体等休息陷阱。 【36题详解】 前文“Many students regard breaks as time wasted — something they should avoid or feel guilty about.(许多学生认为休息时间是浪费的，他们应该避免或为此感到内疚)”提到很多学生认为休息是浪费时间，后文“In fact, research shows that breaks are a necessary part of effective studying, and skipping them can quietly harm the study hours you are proud of.(事实上，研究表明，休息是高效学习的必要部分，而跳过休息时间可能会悄然损害你引以为傲的学习时间)”转折说明休息对学习很有必要。C选项“但是这个观点在科学上是错误的”起到承上启下的转折作用，this view指代前面学生的错误看法。 【37题详解】 根据后文“Stare at any demanding task long enough and your performance falls. In one study, people worked on a fifty-minute attention-heavy task; most groups’ performance dropped steadily, but a group given two brief switches to an unrelated task held steady the whole time. Interestingly, the brain does not “run out of” attention like a battery; instead, it gets used to the task.(长时间盯着一项高要求任务不放，你的表现就会下滑。有一项研究：受试者完成一项耗时五十分钟、需要高度专注的任务；大多数小组的表现持续下降，但有一组被允许两次短暂切换到无关任务，全程状态保持稳定。有意思的是，大脑并不会像电池那样把注意力“耗尽”；相反，它只是对这项任务产生了适应)”可知，空后整段解释长时间学习后注意力、表现会下滑，并用实验来解释背后的原理。A选项“为什么你的注意力这么容易下降？”是设问句，引出下文的原理阐释，统领本段。 【38题详解】 前文“Interestingly, the brain does not “run out of” attention like a battery; instead, it gets used to the task.(有意思的是，大脑并不会像电池那样把注意力“耗尽”；相反，它只是对这项任务产生了适应)”说明大脑不是注意力耗尽，而是对当前任务产生适应、习惯了；后文“This is why even a two-minute change of activity can help you stay focused for the whole afternoon.(正因如此，哪怕只是两分钟的活动转换，也能帮助你整个下午都保持专注)”说明换个活动就可以恢复专注。E选项“换一件别的事，大脑就会重新感到新鲜”承接上文逻辑。 【39题详解】 本段主旨“However, not all breaks are equal.(然而，并非所有休息时间都一样)”以及后文“A walk outside, a look at green plants, or eating away from your desk can truly refresh your attention. Turning from your textbook to a screen full of social posts, by contrast, is a change of scene - but hardly a real break, since it demands the same kind of attention.(走出户外，欣赏绿植，或远离书桌用餐，确实能真正让注意力得到放松。相比之下，把视线从课本移到满是社交动态的屏幕上，虽然场景有所改变，但几乎算不上真正的休息，因为这也需要同样的专注力)”可知，后文对比：出门散步、看绿植是好的休息；刷社交媒体屏幕并不是真正休息，因为它需要同类注意力。G选项“好的休息应当和学习不一样，需要另一种类型的注意力”总领本段，引出后文正反例子。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Some break choices, however, cost more than they restore. Social posts are one common trap: they catch exactly the attention you are trying to recover, and their endless updates can turn five minutes into fifty.(然而，有些休息选择带来的消耗比其能恢复的精力更多。社交媒体帖子就是一个常见的陷阱：它们恰好会占用你正试图恢复的注意力，无休止的更新会把短短五分钟变成五十分钟)”可知，前文介绍第一个陷阱：刷社交媒体会偷走注意力，五分钟变成五十分钟。F选项“完全不休息是另一个破坏注意力的常见陷阱”中another common trap 和上文one common trap完美呼应，并列介绍第二种休息误区。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was 11 p.m. on a Sunday, and I was still scrolling. A classmate had____41____ a photo of her perfect study desk: color-coded notes, a half-finished essay, a cup of tea. The title read, “Quiet study. No excuses.” I looked at my own desk — messy worksheets, a phone I couldn’t ____42____ — and felt a familiar ____43____ feeling. This wasn’t the first time. Lately, every scroll seemed to ____44____ the same way: someone was always doing more, doing it better, and doing it with a calm I admired. I knew comparison was “bad for me,” but knowing that did not make the feeling ____45____ The next morning, my friend Maya asked why I looked ____46____.I told her the truth. She paused, then said something I didn’t ____47____: “You know her notes are probably a(n) ____48____ for the photo, right? She posted three ____49____ before that one.” I laughed — not because it was funny, but because I had never once considered that the image might be a _____50_____ rather than a fact. That small chat changed how I read the _____51_____ I get. I still scroll, and I still catch myself measuring. But I now ask a _____52_____ question before the sinking feeling arrives: Is this someone’s life, or someone’s edit? Growth, I am _____53_____, is not about never comparing. It is about noticing _____54_____ comparison stops being information and starts being a story I tell myself about my own imperfection and _____55_____, more often than before, not to believe that story. 41. A. posted B. taken C. copied D. circled 42. A. take to B. put down C. turn on D. bring out 43. A. thrilling B. sinking C. calming D. satisfying 44. A. end B. change C. launch D. develop 45. A. last B. evolve C. grow D. disappear 46. A. frightened B. shocked C. tired D. embarrassed 47. A. follow B. understand C. prove D. expect 48. A. strategy B. explanation C. copy D. tendency 49. A. speeches B. videos C. versions D. approaches 50. A. model B. fashion C. feature D. performance 51. A. evaluation B. feed C. likes D. advertisements 52. A. tougher B. quieter C. trickier D. broader 53. A. complaining B. admiring C. learning D. spreading 54. A. when. B. where C. what D. which 55. A. declining B. wishing C. pretending D. choosing 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者刷到同学精致学习照片心生自卑，经朋友点醒后明白网上内容多为刻意打造，学会理性看待网络。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：一位同学发布了一张她完美学习书桌的照片：做了颜色标记的笔记、一篇写了一半的文章、一杯茶。A. posted发布；B. taken拍摄；C. copied复制；D. circled圈出。根据后文“She posted three____ before that one”可知，这位同学在网上发布照片。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我看向自己的书桌——乱糟糟的练习册，一部我放不下的手机，然后感受到那种熟悉的低落感。A. take to喜欢上；B. put down放下；C. turn on打开；D. bring out使显现。根据前文“It was 11 p.m. on a Sunday, and I was still scrolling”可知，作者深夜还在刷手机，没办法把手机放下。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我看向自己的书桌——乱糟糟的练习册，一部我放不下的手机，然后感受到那种熟悉的低落感。A. thrilling令人激动的；B. sinking低落的；C. calming令人平静的；D. satisfying令人满意的。根据后文最后一段中的“before the sinking feeling arrives”可知，此处指这种低落的感受。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：近来，每次刷手机最后几乎都是同样的结局：总有人做得更多、做得更好，还带着一份我羡慕的从容。A. end结束；B. change改变；C. launch发起；D. develop发展。根据后文“someone was always doing more, doing it better, and doing it with a calm I admired”可知，这就是一次次滑动浏览之后最终出现的结果。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：我知道攀比对我不好，但明白这一点也无法让这种感受消失。A. last持续；B. evolve演变；C. grow增长；D. disappear消失。根据前文“I knew comparison was “bad for me,” but knowing that”可知，即便清楚攀比有害，这种难受的感觉也不会消失。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：第二天早上，我的朋友玛雅问我为什么看起来疲惫。A. frightened害怕的；B. shocked震惊的；C. tired疲惫的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据前文第一段中的“It was 11 p.m. on a Sunday, and I was still scrolling”可知作者熬夜刷手机，所以看起来疲惫。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：她顿了一下，然后说出了一番我没料到的话：“你知道吗，她的那些笔记说不定就是为这张照片策划好的手段，在发这一条之前，她还发过三个版本。”A. follow跟随；B. understand理解；C. prove证明；D. expect预料。根据后文“I laughed — not because it was funny, but because I had never once considered that the image might be a ______ rather than a fact”可知，作者从未想到照片是刻意打造的，说明朋友的话出乎自己预料。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：顿了一下，然后说出了一番我没料到的话：“你知道吗，她的那些笔记说不定就是为这张照片策划好的手段，在发这一条之前，她还发过三个版本。”A. strategy策略；B. explanation解释；C. copy副本；D. tendency倾向。根据后文“She posted three ______ before that one”可知，同学多次拍摄，刻意准备，这是拍出好看照片的策略。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：顿了一下，然后说出了一番我没料到的话：“你知道吗，她的那些笔记说不定就是为这张照片策划好的手段，在发这一条之前，她还发过三个版本。”A. speeches演讲；B. videos视频；C. versions版本；D. approaches方法。根据前文“You know her notes are probably a(n) ____ for the photo, right?”以及根据后文“before that one”可知，在发布这一张照片之前，她拍出了另外几版。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：我笑了——不是因为这件事好笑，而是我从来没有想过这张图片或许是一场刻意展示，而不是事实。A. model模型；B. fashion时尚；C. feature特色；D. performance刻意展示。根据前文“You know her notes are probably a(n) ________ for the photo, right? She posted three _______ before that one.”可知，这张照片是刻意准备拍摄出来的展示，并非真实日常。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：那次简短的对话改变了我看待推送内容的方式。A. evaluation评价；B. feed推送；C. likes点赞；D. advertisements广告。根据后文“I still scroll”可知，作者依旧会刷社交平台，此处指平台推送的信息流。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我依旧会刷手机，也还是会不自觉对比，但在低落感到来之前，我现在会问一个更冷静的问题：这是某个人真实的生活，还是经过剪辑的内容？A. tougher更艰难的；B. quieter更冷静的；C. trickier更难对付的；D. broader更广泛的。根据后文“Is this someone’s life, or someone’s edit?”可知，作者开始静下心理性发问，以此辨别网络内容的真伪。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：我渐渐明白，成长不在于从不攀比。A. complaining抱怨；B. admiring羡慕；C. learning明白；D. spreading传播。根据后文“It is about noticing _______ comparison stops being information and starts being a story I tell myself about my own imperfection”可知，这是作者经过这件事后收获的感悟。 【54题详解】 考查连词。句意：这关键在于觉察：什么时候攀比不再是一种参考信息，而变成了我在心里对自己讲述的、关于自身不足的故事；并且比以往更频繁地选择不去相信这个故事。A. when什么时候；B. where哪里；C. what什么；D. which哪一个。根据后文“comparison stops being information and starts being a story I tell myself about my own imperfection”可知，作者要留意什么时候攀比不再是一种参考信息。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：这关键在于觉察：什么时候攀比不再是一种参考信息，而变成了我在心里对自己讲述的、关于自身不足的故事；并且比以往更频繁地选择不去相信这个故事。A. declining拒绝；B. wishing希望；C. pretending假装；D. choosing选择。根据前文“It is about noticing ______ comparison stops being information and starts being a story I tell myself about my own imperfection”可知，作者主动做出选择。 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A sudden twist, a swift shift of weight, a vigorous shake of the shoulders — moves once taught in a Beijing dance classroom nearly a decade ago — have become the latest social media sensations, ____56____ (inspire) millions to give Chinese folk dance a try. To date, the trend ____57____ (take) on a life of its own, with people adding their own twists and even artificial intelligence-generated ____58____ (character) to add to the fun. ____59____ these two seemingly unusual moves are no internet inventions. Both originate from traditional Chinese folk-dance moves and ____60____ (film) years ago as part of the Beijing Dance Academy’s teaching material. Now, the clips are being seen well ____61____ China. As the United States-based Martha Graham Dance Company prepares to perform in the country in November, principal dancers Xin Ying and Lloyd Knight have joined the trend, showing off their own versions of the moves. The unexpected ____62____ (popular) of the moves has brought fresh attention to Chinese folk dance. Tian Lu, a professor at the Beijing Dance Academy ____63____ participated in ____64____ original recordings, said the “Shanshen Step” comes from Anhui Huagudeng, a traditional folk dance in Anhui province. However, experts _____65_____ (cite) by CCTV News warned that imitating the moves without proper training can put the knees at risk. 【答案】56. inspiring 57. has taken 58. characters 59. But 60. were filmed 61. beyond 62. popularity 63. who##that 64. the 65. cited 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍源自北京舞蹈课堂的民间舞蹈动作走红网络，收获国内外关注，同时专家提醒模仿时注意安全。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一个突然的转身、快速的重心转移、有力的肩部晃动——大约十年前在北京一间舞蹈教室里教授过的动作——已经成为最新的社交媒体热门，激励数百万人尝试中国民间舞。inspire与逻辑主语moves之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词inspiring作结果状语。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，这股潮流已经自成一派，人们加入自己的创意，甚至用人工智能生成角色来增添乐趣。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语To date可知，此处要用现在完成时，主语the trend是单数，所以谓语动词为has taken。 【58题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：到目前为止，这股潮流已经自成一派，人们加入自己的创意，甚至用人工智能生成角色来增添乐趣。character是可数名词，此处表示不止一个角色，所以用复数形式characters。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：但是这两个看似不寻常的动作并不是互联网的发明。前文讲述该舞蹈风潮火爆，本句点明动作并非网络原创，前后为转折关系，所以用连词but，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【60题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：二者都源自中国传统民间舞蹈动作，并且多年前被拍摄下来作为北京舞蹈学院教学素材的一部分。此处为谓语动词，主语Both指代两个舞蹈动作，与film之间为被动关系，再结合时间状语years ago，应用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为名词复数，所以谓语动词为were filmed。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：现在，这些片段在中国境外也广为流传。结合句意，此处表示在中国之外，介词beyond意为“在……之外”，所以此处使用介词beyond。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：这些动作出人意料的走红让中国民间舞收获了新的关注。空前有定冠词the以及形容词unexpected修饰，此处需要名词，popular的名词形式为popularity。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：参与原始录制的北京舞蹈学院教授田璐说，“山神步”源自安徽花鼓灯，是安徽省的一种传统民间舞蹈。此处引导定语从句，先行词是a professor，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who/that。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：参与原始录制的北京舞蹈学院教授田璐说，“山神步”源自安徽花鼓灯，是安徽省的一种传统民间舞蹈。此处特指前面提到的那些原始录像，original前要用定冠词the。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，央视新闻援引的专家提醒，未经正规训练模仿这些动作会让膝盖面临受伤风险。cite与experts之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词cited作后置定语。 第四部分:书面表达(共两节;满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是校英文文学社社长李华。上个月起，社团公众号每天推送一首英文诗，中文译文由AI生成，最近留言区对此讨论很多。校英文报“Literature Corner”栏目请你写一篇稿件，内容包括： 1. 你的看法； 2. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 My Opinion on AI-Generated Poetry Translations _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 A：坚持人力译诗，反对诗味流失 My Opinion on AI-Generated Poetry Translations Every morning, our club’s WeChat account posts a poem, with the translation done by AI. The comments below are split: some praise the speed, while others say the lines no longer sing. I side with the latter. A machine can give us a poem’s meaning, but not its music — the rhythm, the pause, the word chosen because it hurts. Translation is rewriting, and rewriting needs a heart. So my suggestion is simple: let AI do the first draft, then invite a member to polish it. Speed is useful but only a person can make a line move us. 范文 B：拥抱 AI，反对观念上的偏见 My Opinion on AI-Generated Poetry Translations Every morning our club’s WeChat account posts a poem, with the translation now done by AI. Some classmates complain but I would rather say thank you. For most of us, the barrier to poetry is not beauty but meaning. A machine clears it in seconds, and suddenly a Dickinson line makes sense. Interest comes first; taste comes later. Only after understanding draws us in can we learn to appreciate the words’ craft. My suggestion: label the AI version clearly and add one short note on what the machine may have missed. Let AI open the door — we can walk in ourselves. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以文学社社长李华的身份撰稿，就社团公众号人工智能翻译英文诗歌一事发表看法并给出合理建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 评论：comment → remark 称赞：praise → commend 润色：polish → refine 选择：choose→select 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Speed is useful but only a person can make a line move us. 拓展句：Speed is useful, but it is only a person who can make a line move us. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Every morning, our club’s WeChat account posts a poem, with the translation done by AI.（运用了“with+宾语+宾补”结构作状语） 【高分句型 2】The comments below are split: some praise the speed, while others say the lines no longer sing.（运用了while引导并列句，表示对比） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。 I used to believe that goodness merely meant doing no harm to the world. Yet my understanding of it changed completely after I moved back to my hometown. One day, while walking my dog, I encountered Grandpa Nicholas, who lived in the same village. He held a litter picker in one hand and a bag stuffed with rubbish in the other, cleaning waste from the village canal. He spent roughly an hour on it every day, no matter how hard the rubbish was to reach. He would even risk slipping into the water to remove floating rubbish. At first, I didn’t understand his behaviour. “Why bother, Grandpa?“ I asked. “The rubbish will come back tomorrow.” To my mind, those bits of floating waste were hardly worth such personal risk. What troubled me more was the villagers’ gossip. Some said he was meddling in things that were none of his business; some laughed at him for his thankless labour; others whispered that he only wanted to show off. Grandpa never argued back. He just kept picking rubbish day in and day out, wearing his usual calm smile. One morning, Grandpa called over to me. “Come and give me a hand, will you?” I hesitated at first, making excuses about schoolwork. Since I had to walk my dog anyway, I dragged my feet and went along with him. Yet that hour by the canal changed something in me. Gradually, I found myself heading for the canal on purpose when walking the dog, picking up bottles along the way. One weekend, Grandpa bought me my very own litter picker. On one occasion, I even spent an entire afternoon straightening up the young trees blown down in the village. It felt odd, yet deeply rewarding. 注意： (1)字数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 One afternoon after a heavy storm, I offered to go along the canal with Grandpa. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Watching Grandpa’s devoted figure, the villagers fell silent. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: One afternoon after a heavy storm, I offered to go along the canal with Grandpa. The violent storm had left piles of rubbish scattered on the bank and floating across the canal surface. Armed with our litter pickers, we bent repeatedly to pick up plastic waste and broken branches side by side. Some villagers gathered nearby, watching and whispering as usual. Hours passed and my muscles ached badly. Yet seeing the canal gradually become tidy, a warm sense of satisfaction welled up inside me. Grandpa just wore his calm smile, sweat streaming down his cheeks. Watching Grandpa’s devoted figure, the villagers fell silent. Hesitant but eager, several of them stepped forward, carrying bags to join us. All the gossip and teasing disappeared completely. At that moment, it struck me that true goodness was far more than simply doing no harm to others. It meant taking practical action for the public good, even without praise or reward. Later, more villagers volunteered for canal clean-ups. Grandpa’s quiet kindness finally spread across the whole village. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述作者原本认为善良就是不伤害他人，回乡后遇见尼古拉斯爷爷坚持清理河道垃圾，即便遭村民非议也不曾停止，在跟着爷爷一起清理的过程里，作者对善良的含义有了新体会。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写暴风雨过后，作者和爷爷一同清理河道垃圾，忍受劳累，见证河道慢慢变干净的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写村民被爷爷打动，主动加入清理队伍，作者领悟真正善良的内涵。 2. 续写线索：结伴清垃圾——辛苦劳作——心生满足——村民动容——加入队伍——领悟善良真谛 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①涌上来：well up/ rise up/flood in ②流淌下来：stream down/run down 情绪类 ①满足：satisfaction /contentment/fulfilment ②渴望：eager/keen/anxious/thirsty 【点睛】【高分句型1】At that moment, it struck me that true goodness was far more than simply doing no harm to others.（运用了that引导的主语从句，it作形式主语） 【高分句型2】Grandpa just wore his calm smile, sweat streaming down his cheeks.（运用了独立主格结构作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $