Unit 1 Life Choices Lesson 2 Understanding and Coping with Stress 词汇 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版必修第一册

必修一Unit1Lesson2词汇 Life Choices 1 01 stress lay/ place/ put stress on ... 强调... e.g. The teacher stressed the importance of reviewing lessons in study. stress the importance of... 强调...的重要性 stressful adj. 充满压力的，紧张的 stressed adj. 焦虑的，紧张的 1.stress n. 压力；忧虑；紧张； 2 02 suffer suffer v. (因疾病痛苦悲伤等）受苦，受折磨 pain/hardship a defeat / a loss / punishment 经历痛苦，苦难, 失败， 损失，惩罚 suffer suffer from suffering n. 痛苦 a headache suffer +宾语：受......之苦 suffer from +宾语：因......受苦 3 02 suffer The villagers ________________ hunger. The __________ made their life hard and some ___________had to leave their home. suffered from sufferings sufferers 村民们饱受饥饿之苦。 痛苦使他们的生活很艰难， 一些疾苦之人不得不离开家。 4 03 reduce reduce vt. 减少；降低；缩小 by 减少了 reduce to 减少到 （结果） （程度） by 增加了 increase to 增加到 （结果） （程度） reduction n. 减少；减价，折扣 5 03 reduce The workforce has been reduced_______half due to the financial crisis. 由于经济危机，劳动力已经减少了一半。 by There has been slight (reduce) in unemployment so far. reduction 6 04 expert an expert at/in/on (doing) sth (做)......的专家/行家/能手 be expert at/in (doing) sth 在（做）......方面熟练的/内行的 adj. 熟练的，内行的 7 05 frank to be frank=frankly speaking 坦白说 be frank with sb. 与某人坦诚相待 frankly adv. _______________, I think he is always ____________ everyone. 坦白说，我一直认为他对所有人坦诚相待。 To be frank frank with 8 06 position n. 职位; 位置 搭配：in position 处于某种地位 out of position 不在适当的位置 n. 处境，立场 a difficult position 艰难的处境 make one’s position very clear 明确表示某人的立场 9 07 due to due to 因为，由于 due adj. 到期的；应付的 because of thanks to as a result of owing to on account of 介词短语式的原因状语 10 07 due to I think my long and active life must be due ______the healthy life I live. They are due __________ (meet) later today to work out a plan. to to meet 我想我之所以长寿且精力充沛，是因为我健康的生活。 他们定于今天晚些时候进行会谈，商定一个方案。 11 to...extent 到......程度，在......程度上 08 extent to some extent/to a certain extent 在一定程度上 to a large extent To a large extent, doing sports regularly can reduce stress. in tension 处于紧张状态 09 tension ease tension 缓解紧张情绪 relieve tension 缓解紧张，减压 mental tension 精神紧张 tense adj. 紧张的 n. 时态 10 organise vt. 组织, 筹划 拓展： (1) organiser n.[C]组织者,安排者 (2) organised adj.有组织的;有条理的 well-organised 井然有序的 (3) organisation n.[C]组织，机构，团体； [U]组织工作，筹备工作 (1) n. [C,U] 作用，功能，职能 perform a (...) function 发挥(……)功能，履行 (……)职责 (2) vi.起作用，运转 function well/ normally 运转良好/正常 function as… 起……作用，具有……功能 11 function She functioned as an assistant in a company. 11 function Because of this, some people said that these places peformed a similar function to universities. 12 In other words In other words(=that is to say) 换句话说。 in a word 简言之，总之。 have a word with sb. 与某人说几句话 have words with sb 与某人吵架 keep/ break one’s word 遵守诺言/食言（单数） Word came that ... 有消息说...（不可数） 17 12 In other words I don’t think your idea is a good one. In______word, I don’t agree with you a 我认为你的想法不妥，换句话说，我并不赞同你。 18 13 seek seek v.寻找; 追求；试图 （sought, sought, seeking） seek for/after 寻找;寻求 ... seek to do sth 试图做某事 seek one's fortune/ fame 追求财富/ 名誉 We seek to find a way to make us get along well with others. 19 13 seek Scientists have been seeking __________________ (understand) the mystery. She _____________(seek) help for her and her son over the past years. to understand has sought 科学家一直试图理解这个不解之谜。 在过去这些年，她一直为自己和儿子寻求帮助。 20 13 seek seek neither fame nor fortune 既不追名，也不逐利 Nothing seek, nothing find. 无所求则无所获。 21 adj. 专业的, 职业的 例句：She is a professional singer. 13 professional 拓展：profession n. 职业，专业 professor n. 教授，讲师 amateur adj. 业余的 n. 业余人员，业余爱好者 $$