内容正文:
第一次月考复习之单元语法综合练100题
(Units 1-2)
Unit 1 Friendship形容词的比较级最高级
Unit 2 School life 数量的比较和as....as的用法
一、单项选择(本大题共60小题,每小题1分,共60分)
1.________ exercises you take, ________ you will be.
A.The more, the healthier B.More, healthier C.The more, healthier D.More, the healthier
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你锻炼得越多,你就会越健康。
考查比较级的固定句型。 根据“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”“越……,就越……”这一固定句型可知,第一空用The more,第二空用the healthier,符合“你锻炼得越多,你就会越健康”的语义逻辑。故选A。
2.We should plant more environmentally-friendly trees in order to make Shanghai ________ .
A.more beautifully B.more beautiful C.much beautiful D.beautifully
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们应该种植更多环保树木,让上海变得更美丽。
考查形容词比较级。根据“make Shanghai”可知,此处需用形容词原级或比较级作补语,排除副词形式 (A、D)及错误比较级 (C)。故选B。
3.—How do you like Mo Yan's novels?
—Fantastic! They are my favorites. ________ I read them, ________ I like them.
A.The more; the less B.The more; the more C.The more; the least D.The more; the most
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得莫言的小说怎么样?
——太棒了!它们是我的最爱。我读得越多,就越喜欢它们。
考查比较级的固定结构。“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越······,越······”。The more; the less越多,越少;The more; the more越多,越多;The more; the least越多,最少;The more; the most越多,最多。C和D选项表达错误。根据语境,读得越多,越喜欢,“more”符合,所以是“The more; the more”,故选B。
4.It is said that smart technology is making people ________ than before and doing them harm.
A.lazy B.lazier C.laziest D.the laziest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:据说,智能技术正在使人们比以前更懒惰,并对他们造成伤害。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。
5.—Can we start the game now?
—No, we need at least 4 players. Right now, we have ________ than that.
A.less B.more C.other D.fewer
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们现在能开始游戏吗?——不行,我们至少需要4个人。现在,我们的人数比这个数少。
考查比较级和不定代词用法。less更少的,指代不可数名词;more更多的,指代可数名词复数;other其他的;fewer更少的,指代可数名词复数。根据“No, we need at least 4 playersplayers”可知,此处表示少于4人,不能开始游戏。空处指代可数名词复数的“players”,用“fewer”表示人数不足。故选D。
6.Our classroom becomes even ________ when the morning sunlight comes in through the window.
A.cleaner B.the cleanest C.brighter D.the brightest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当早晨的阳光透过窗户照进来时,我们的教室变得更加明亮。
考查形容词比较级用法。cleaner更干净的;the cleanest最干净的;brighter更明亮的;the brightest最明亮的。根据空格前的“even”可知,此处表示程度加深,后接比较级;根据“when the morning sunlight comes in through the window.”可知,阳光使教室“更明亮”。故选C。
7.—What do you think of the fashion show?
—It couldn’t be ________. I haven’t seen such a fantastic performance for a long time.
A.worse B.good C.better D.well
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 你觉得这场时装秀怎么样? —— 再好不过了。我好久没看到这么精彩的表演了。
考查形容词比较级的用法。“can't/couldn't be + 比较级”表示“再…… 也不为过;不能更…… 了”,此处用于强调时装秀非常好,要用形容词来修饰,排除D选项。A选项“worse”是“bad”的比较级,意为“更差的”,代入后表达时装秀很差,与后文“fantastic performance”矛盾。 B选项“good”是原级,“couldn't be good”表达“不能是好的”,不符合语境 。 C选项“better”是“good”的比较级,“couldn't be better”意为“再好不过了”,契合后文对精彩表演的夸赞,故选C。
8.Passengers prefer a high-speed train because it is much ________.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:乘客更喜欢高铁,因为它要快得多。
考查比较级。fast是原级,faster是比较级,fastest是最高级。much一般用来修饰比较级,此处指高铁与其他交通方式相比较更快。故选B。
9.Tom is ________ than any other student in his class.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆比他班上任何一个学生都高。
考查形容词比较级。根据“Tom is…than any other student in his class.”中的“than”可知,此处指的是汤姆比他班上任何一个学生都高。句子用比较级,“tall”的比较级是“taller”。故选B。
10.—Which is your favourite outdoor activity, young man?
—Jogging. It is ________ than many sports — just get comfortable clothes and trainers.
A.cheaper B.more expensive C.cheapest D.the most expensive
【答案】A
【详解】 句意:——年轻人,你最喜欢的户外活动是哪一项?——慢跑。它比许多运动更便宜——只需要舒适的衣服和运动鞋。
考查形容词比较级辨析。cheaper更便宜的(比较级);more expensive更昂贵的(比较级);cheapest最便宜的(最高级);the most expensive最昂贵的(最高级)。根据句中“than”可知,此处应用比较级,排除最高级选项C和D。结合“just get comfortable clothes and trainers”(只需要舒适的衣服和运动鞋)可推知,慢跑所需装备简单,花费较少,因此“cheaper”符合语境,故选A。
11.________ the patient gets treatment, the better his chance is.
A.Early B.Earlier C.The earlier D.The earliest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:患者越早接受治疗,机会就越大。
考查the+比较级,the+比较级。Early早,原级;Earlier更早,比较级;The earlier越早,the+比较级;The earliest最早,最高级。根据“...the patient gets treatment, the better his chance is.”可知,为“the+比较级+主谓,the+比较级+主谓”,表示“越……,就越……”。故选C。
12.More and more people have a low-C life and the air is getting much ________ than a few years ago.
A.clean B.cleanest C.cleaner D.the cleaner
【答案】C
【详解】句意:越来越多的人过着低碳生活,空气比几年前变得干净得多。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than a few years ago.”可知,此处用比较级。clean“干净的”,其比较级形式是cleaner,much修饰比较级,意为“干净得多”,前面不加定冠词the。故选C。
13.Football is ________ than baseball in many countries.
A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular D.a little popular
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在许多国家,足球比棒球更受欢迎。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处需用形容词比较级,popular的比较级为more popular,故选B。
14.This T-shirt is too small for me. Do you have a ________ one?
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这件t恤我穿太小了。你有大一点的吗?
考查形容词比较级。large大的;larger更大的;largest最大的。根据“This T-shirt is too small for me. Do you have a …one?”可知,当前T恤太小了,因此需要一件更大的,需使用形容词比较级形式。故选B。
15.—Look! The school is clean. I never throw litter anywhere.
—If everyone does this, it would be ______.
A.clean B.cleaner C.the cleanest D.cleaned
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——看!这个学校很干净。我从没到处扔垃圾。——如果每个人都这样做,它将会更干净。
考查形容词比较级。clean干净的;cleaner更干净的;the cleanest最干净的,定冠词+最高级;cleaned清洁,动词过去式。根据“If everyone does this, it would be...”可知,如果每个人都不乱扔垃圾,学校会更加干净,be动词后跟形容词,且含比较意味,用形容词比较级。故选B。
16.The new high-speed railway will make it ________ for people in Yunnan to get to other places than ever before.
A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:新的高铁将使云南人比以往任何时候都更容易到达其他地方。
考查形容词比较级的用法。根据“than ever before.”可知,此处应用比较级。故选B。
17.More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so they must take part in more outdoor activities to prevent the situation from getting even ________.
A.bad B.worse C.worst D.the worst
【答案】B
【详解】句意:越来越多的青少年视力差,所以他们必须参加更多的室外活动来防止情况变得更差。
考查形容词的比较级。bad坏的,形容词原级;worse更坏的,形容词比较级;worst最坏的,形容词最高级;the worst最坏的,形容词最高级。根据空前的“even”可知,此处需使用形容词比较级。故选B。
18.Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it ________ for us to travel abroad.
A.the easiest B.easier C.the safest D.safer
【答案】B
【详解】句意:花果山机场将开通国际航班。这将使我们的出国旅行变得更容易。
考查形容词词义辨析和比较级。the easiest最容易;easier更容易;the safest最安全;safer更安全。根据“Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it ... for us to travel abroad.”可知,花果山机场将开通国际航班。这将使我们的出国旅行变得“更容易”符合题意。故选B。
19.The ________ we do for other people, the ________ we will be.
A.much; happier B.more; happier C.much; happy D.more; happy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们为其他的人做得越多,我们就会越高兴。
考查形容词比较级的用法。much很多;more更多;happy快乐的;happier更快乐的。分析句子可知,此处为结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越……,越……”,因此两个空都要用比较级形式,much的比较级是more,happy的比较级是happier。故选B。
20.After the discussion, our group came up with a much ________ way to finish the project.
A.simple B.simpler C.the simpler D.the simplest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:讨论之后,我们小组想出了一个简单得多的方法来完成这个项目。
考查形容词比较级。simple简单的,原级;simpler更简单的,比较级; the simpler更简单的,用于比较两者;the simplest最简单的,最高级。much修饰形容词比较级,表示“简单得多”。故选B。
21.Our Chinese teacher always tells us to read more because it can make us ______.
A.wise B.wisely C.wiser D.wisest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的语文老师总是告诉我们要多读书,因为它能让我们更聪明。
考查比较级。wise明智的(形容词原级);wisely明智地(副词);wiser更明智的(形容词比较级);wisest最明智的(形容词最高级)。根据“read more because it can make us”可知多读书会让我们“更明智”,此处暗含比较含义,因此用比较级wiser。故选C。
22.Nancy eats healthy food every day, so she is ________ than her sister Tracy.
A.taller B.the tallest C.shorter D.the shortest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:南希每天吃健康的食物,所以她比她的妹妹特蕾西更高。
考查形容词比较级。taller更高,比较级;the tallest最高的,最高级;shorter更矮,比较级;the shortest最矮的,最高级。根据“Nancy eats healthy food every day, so she is...than her sister Tracy.”可知,句中表述南希比她的妹妹特蕾西“更高”。此处表示两者之间的比较,所以应该用比较级表示“更高的”,“taller”表示“更高的”符合语境。故选A。
23.—What do you think of the story?
—It’s ________ than I thought.
A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得这个故事怎么样?——这比我想象的要有趣。
考查比较级。funny有趣的,原级;funnier更有趣的,比较级;funniest最有趣的,最高级;the funniest最有趣的,最高级。根据句中than可知,此处应用比较级,故选B。
24.She runs faster ________ her brother.
A.then B.than C.as D.like
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她跑得比她哥哥快。
考查比较级的用法。then然后;than比;as作为;like像。这里是比较级的句子,需要用“than”来连接比较对象。故选B。
25.________ exercise you take, ________ you will be.
A.The much; the healthy B.The more; the healthy C.The much; the healthier D.The more; the healthier
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你锻炼得越多,你就会越健康。
考查比较级。这是一个典型的“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”句型,表示“越……,越……”。结合选项可知,只有D选项正确。故选D。
26.Noise pollution has become ________ than ever before. We must do something to stop it.
A.serious B.more serious C.most serious D.the most serious
【答案】B
【详解】句意:噪音污染变得比以前更严重了。我们必须采取措施来阻止它。
考查形容词比较级。serious严重的,形容词原级;more serious更严重的,形容词比较级;most serious最严重的,形容词最高级(前面需加定冠词the);the most serious最严重的,形容词最高级。根据“than ever before”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级形式。故选B。
27.—What do you think of the film?
—It’s ________ than the one I saw last week. It nearly made me sleep.
A.interesting B.more interesting C.less interesting D.the least interesting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——它不如我上周看到的那一部有趣。它几乎让我睡着了。
考查比较级。interesting有趣的,原级;more interesting更有趣的,比较级;less interesting不太有趣,比较级;the least interesting最无趣的。根据句中“than”可知,此处应用比较级,排除选项A和D;根据“It nearly made me sleep”可知,这部电影不太有趣,“less interesting”符合语境,故选C。
28.The situation is getting ______. We need to find a solution quickly.
A.better B.good C.bad D.worse
【答案】D
【详解】句意:情况正在变得越来越糟。我们需要迅速找到一个解决方案。
考查形容词比较级和辨析。better更好的(good的比较级);good好的(原级);bad坏的(原级);worse更糟的(bad的比较级)。根据“We need to find a solution quickly”可知,此处表示情况正在变得越来越糟,所以应该用比较级worse。故选D。
29.This is the book that I found in the library. It’s ________ interesting than the one I read last week.
A.more B.fewer C.most D.least
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这就是我在图书馆找到的那本书。它比我上周读的那本更有趣。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处考查形容词比较级,interesting的比较级形式是more interesting,故选A。
30.The boy is growing ________ and stronger.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个男孩正长得更加高大和强壮。
考查形容词用法。tall高的,原级;taller更高的,比较级;tallest最高的,最高级;the tallest最高的,定冠词+最高级。and连接两个并列成分,因此要用tall的比较级形式。故选B。
31.The Pacific Ocean(太平洋) is ________ than any other oceans in the world.
A.big B.biggest C.the biggest D.bigger
【答案】D
【详解】句意:太平洋比世界上其他海洋都大。
考查形容词比较级。根据than可知,此空用形容词比较级。故选D。
32.—My sister is ________ than me. She always gets good grades.
—Really? You should learn from her.
A.more hard-working B.hard-working
C.most hard-working D.the most hard-working
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我姐姐比我更勤奋。她总是取得好成绩。——真的吗?你应该向她学习。
考查形容词比较级。more hard-working更加勤奋的;hard-working勤奋的;most hard-working最勤奋的;the most hard-working最勤奋的。根据“My sister is...than me. ”可知,这里than表示比较,用比较级。故选A。
33.It’s necessary for students to learn how to work in groups. Sometimes it’s even ______ than grades.
A.more important B.less important C.the most important D.the least important
【答案】A
【详解】句意:对于学生来说,学习如何在团队中合作是必要的,有时这甚至比成绩更重要。
考查形容词比较级。more important更重要;less important不太重要;the most important最重要的;the least important最不重要的。根据“Sometimes it’s even...than grades”可知,此处表示“比成绩更重要”,应使用比较级“more important”。故选A。
34.Many people think that this winter is ________ than last year.
A.warm B.warmer C.warmest D.the warmest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:许多人认为今年冬天比去年暖和。
考查形容词比较级。warm温暖的;warmer更温暖(形容词比较级);warmest最温暖(形容词最高级);the warmest最温暖(形容词最高级)。根据“than”,可知此处需使用形容词的比较级。故选B。
35.Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help.
A.helpful B.more helpful C.less helpful D.the most helpful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:玲玲是我班上最乐于助人的学生之一。她总是乐于提供帮助。
考查形容词最高级用法。根据“one of…”可知,此处为“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的结构,表示“最……的之一”,故此处应用形容词最高级。故选D。
36.This is ________ book I have ever read.
A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这是我读过的最有趣的书。
考查形容词最高级。根据“I have ever read”可知,此处表示对多个事物的比较,需用最高级形式,前加定冠词the。故选D。
37.The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province.
A.larger B.the largest C.smaller D.the smallest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:青海湖是中国最大的湖泊。它位于青海省。
考查形容词词义辨析和最高级。larger更大的;the largest最大的;smaller更小的;the smallest最小的。根据“in China”及常识可知,此处表示青海湖是最大的,需large的最高级the largest。故选B。
38.—Why do you like Gold Theater best?
—Because it has the ________ seats.
A.more expensive B.most comfortable C.more comfortable D.most expensive
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——为什么最喜欢黄金剧院?——因为它有最舒适的座位。
考查形容词辨析和最高级。more expensive更贵的;most comfortable最舒服的;more comfortable更舒服的;most expensive最贵的。根据“Why do you like Gold Theater best”可知,答语是描述原因的,座位应该是最舒适的。故选B。
39.“Bad traffic” is perhaps ________ excuse, for everyone knows it’s only a five-minute walk.
A.a better B.the best C.a worse D.the worst
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“交通堵塞”或许是最糟糕的借口,因为每个人都知道这里只有五分钟的步行距离。
考查形容词辨析和最高级。better更好的;best最好的;worse更差的;worst最差的。根据“for everyone knows it’s only a five-minute walk.”可知只有五分钟的距离,所以“交通堵塞”是最糟糕的借口,故此处用最高级。故选D。
40.—How much do you really know about DeepSeek?
—It is the ________ achievement in the field of AI so far around the world.
A.greatest B.greater C.easiest D.easier
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你对DeepSeek了解多少?——它是目前全球人工智能领域中最伟大的成就。
考查形容词辨析和最高级。greatest最伟大的;greater更伟大的;easiest最容易的;easier更容易的。根据“in the field of AI so far around the world.”可知,应用最高级,且DeepSeek应是全球人工智能领域中最伟大的成就。故选A。
41.Zhao Zhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.
A.old B.older C.the older D.the oldest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。
考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,表示“最……之一”。故选D。
42.This building is the ________ skyscraper in the city.
A.the highest B.higher C.high D.highest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这座建筑是这个城市最高的摩天大楼。
考查形容词的等级。根据设空处前的“the”以及比较范围“in the city.”可知,此处填形容词最高级,修饰名词“skyscraper”。故选D。
43.The Great Wall is one of China’s _______ historical places and it receives many visitors.
A.famous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
【答案】C
【详解】句意:长城是中国最著名的历史古迹之一,它接待了许多游客。
考查形容词最高级。famous著名的,原级;more famous更著名的,比较级;most famous最著名的,最高级;the most famous最著名的,最高级。根据“one of China’s…historical places”可知,此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,表示“最……之一”,形容词最高级前有序数词、物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格等限定词修饰时,最高级前不用the。故选C。
44.Of all the rivers in our country, the Yangzi River is ________.
A.long B.longer C.the longest D.longest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在我国所有的河流中,长江是最长的。
考查形容词最高级。long长的,形容词原级;longer更长的,比较级;the longest最长的,the+最高级;longest最长的,最高级。根据“Of all the rivers in our country”可知,此处应用最高级,排除A和B;形容词最高级前应加定冠词the,排除D。故选C。
45.Yuan Longping was one of ________ scientists in the world. He received the Medal of the Republic in 2019.
A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:袁隆平是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。他在2019年获得了共和国勋章。
考查形容词最高级。great伟大的;greater更伟大的;greatest最伟大的;the greatest最伟大的,the+形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知,此句为“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故选D。
46.— Your friend Steven is very humorous.
— Yes. He is ________ person I know.
A.funniest B.funny C.funnier D.the funniest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的朋友史蒂文很幽默。——是的。他是我认识的最有趣的人。
考查形容词最高级。根据“He is ... person I know.”可知,是认识的最有趣的人,所以用the+最高级。故选D。
47.—Which city is ________ in your country?
—New York.
A.biggest B.the biggest C.big D.bigger
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你们国家哪个城市最大?——纽约。
考查形容词最高级。根据“in your country”可知,此处是考查最高级,应该是问你们国家最大的城市,big的最高级为the biggest 。故选B。
48.English is not as ________ as you think. As long as you practice it, you can speak it well.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:英语并不像你想象的那么难。只要你练习,你就能说得很好。
考查形容词原级的用法。hard困难的,形容词原级;harder较难的,形容词比较级;hardest最难的,形容词最高级;the hardest最难的,形容词最高级。根据“English is not as…as you think.”可知,“not as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……不一样”,固定搭配;空前有is,空处应用形容词原级。故选A。
49.Mind health is as ________ as body health.
A.important B.more important
C.the most important D.importanter
【答案】A
【详解】句意:心理健康与身体健康同样重要。
考查形容词的原级。根据“Mind health is as…as”可知,考查“as+形容词原级+as”固定结构,意为“像……一样”,important符合题意,故选A。
50.You can keep the book as _______ as you like.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这本书你想借多久都可以。
考查形容词原级。long长的,原级,longer较长的,比较级;longest最长的,最高级;the longest最长的,最高级。“as...as...”意为“和……一样”,中间要用形容词或副词的原级,用来表示同级比较。所以这里要用原级long,构成“as long as”,在这里表示“长达……”。故选A。
51.My bedroom isn’t ________ Li Peng’s.
A.so large as B.small than C.as larger as D.the largest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的卧室不如李鹏的卧室那么大。
考查形容词的比较级和比较结构。so large as和……一样大;small than表述错误,应该使用比较级形式;as larger as表述错误,“as...as”中间应该使用形容词或副词原级;the largest最大的,最高级形式,用于三者及以上的比较。本句是表示“我的卧室”不如“李鹏的卧室大”,在英语中,表示“与……一样大”的否定句,通常使用“not as/so+形容词原级+as”结构,表示“……不如……”。故选A。
52.—Alice is as ________ as Ellen.
—Yes, but she’s ________ than Ellen.
A.taller; outgoing B.tall; more outgoing C.taller; more outgoing D.tall; outgoing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝和艾伦一样高。——是的,但她比艾伦更外向。
考查形容词原级和比较级。as...as中间加形容词的原级tall;根据“than”可知第二个空填形容词的比较级more outgoing。故选B。
53.To reduce food waste, we should only order as ________ as we need and try to eat it up.
A.much B.more C.most D.the most
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为了减少食物浪费,我们应该只点我们需要的食物,并尽量把它吃光。
考查as...as的用法。much多的;more更多的;most最多的;the most最多的。as...as“像……一样”,同级比较,中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。
54.Jeff is a top student in our class. This math question is as _________ as ABC to him.
A.harder B.hard C.easier D.easy
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Jeff是我们班的尖子生。这道数学题对他来说很简单。
考查同级比较及形容词辨析。harder更难;hard艰难的;easier更简单;easy简单的。根据“ a top student”可知数学问题对Jeff来说是简单的“easy”,“as…as”为同级比较,且前有be动词,故中间用形容词原级。故选D。
55.David thinks science is as ________ as Chinese.
A.difficult B.more difficult
C.most difficult D.the most difficult
【答案】A
【详解】句意:大卫认为科学和语文一样难。
考查形容词原级。as...as之间用形容词的原级difficult,故选A。
56.I don’t like this film. It’s ________ that one.
A.as interesting as B.less interesting as C.more interesting than D.not so interesting as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我不喜欢这部电影,它不如那部有趣。
考查形容词的原级。as interesting as和……一样有趣;less interesting as表达有误;more interesting than比……更有趣;not so interesting as不如……有趣。as+adj./adv.的原级+as意为“和……一样”;not so/as+adj./adv.的原级+as意为“不如……”。根据句意可知该题讲的是这部电影不如那部有趣,故选D。
57.This room is as ________ as that one.
A.bigger B.longer C.clearly D.clean
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这个房间和那个房间一样干净。
考查形容词原级比较和词汇辨析。bigger更大的,比较级;longer更长的,比较级;clearly清楚地;clean干净的。as…as…“和……一样……”,中间用形容词或副词原级,is后跟形容词作表语,故选D。
58.This book is as ________ as that one.
A.enjoyable B.more enjoyable
C.most enjoyable D.enjoy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这本书和那本书一样令人愉快。
考查形容词原级。enjoyable令人愉快的,形容词;enjoy享受,动词。as…as“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词原级。故选A。
59.—Alice, are you taller?
—Hmm, I am as ______ as I was one year ago.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,你长高了吗?——嗯,我和一年前一样高。
考查形容词的原级。tall高的,原级;taller高的,比较级;tallest高的,最高级;the tallest高的,最高级。as+形容词原级+as“和……一样”,故选A。
60.Please keep as ________ as possible while watching birds, as any noise will make them afraid and fly away.
A.quiet B.quieter C.quietly D.more quietly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:观鸟时请尽可能保持安静,因为任何噪音都会让它们害怕并飞走。
考查形容词原级。quiet安静的,形容词;quieter更安静的,形容词的比较级;quietly安静地,副词;more quietly更安静地,副词的比较级。根据“Please keep as…as possible while watching birds, as any noise will make them afraid and fly away.”可知,as+形容词/副词原级+as possible“尽可能……”,空前有系动词keep“保持”,其后接形容词作表语,空处应填形容词quiet“安静的”。故选A。
二、单词拼写(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
61.Tommy is not as (good) at painting as her sister.
【答案】good
【详解】句意:Tommy在绘画方面不如她的姐姐好。根据“not as ... as”可知,空处用形容词的原级good,表示“不如……一样好”。故填good。
62.The more you read, the (much) knowledge you will get.
【答案】more
【详解】句意:你读得越多,你获得的知识就越多。根据提示可知,此处是比较级用法“The +比较级 …, the +比较级 …”,much的比较级是more,表示“越多”。故填more。
63.Iguazu Falls is (big) than any other waterfall in South America.
【答案】bigger
【详解】句意:伊瓜苏瀑布是南美洲最大的瀑布。根据“Iguazu Falls is...than any other waterfall in South America.”可知,比较级+than+any other+可数名词单数,空格处应使用比较级,big的比较级为bigger。故填bigger。
64.Eating (little) junk food and more vegetables is good for your health.
【答案】less
【详解】句意:少吃垃圾食品、多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。根据more vegetables可知,这里要用little的比较级less,意为“更少的”。故填less。
65.The more communication we have, the we feel. (close)
【答案】closer
【详解】句意:我们交流得越多,就感到越亲近。考查形容词比较级。根据句意和“the more... the more...”比较结构,此处需用比较级形式closer表示 “更亲近的”。故填closer。
66.Bob is going to England for (far) study in the next term.
【答案】further
【详解】句意:鲍勃下学期打算去英国深造。根据句意可知,此处表示“去英国深造”,应用比较级。“far”的比较级有“farther”和“further”两种形式,“farther”侧重指距离上的“更远”;“further”侧重指程度上的“更进一步的;深入的”。“further study”是固定搭配,意为“深造;进一步学习”,强调学习的深度和程度,而非距离。故填further。
67.Helping others can make the world a (good) place.
【答案】better
【详解】句意:帮助他人可以让世界变成一个更美好的地方。根据句意可知,此处暗含与之前的情况做对比,表示“更美好的”,应用good的比较级better。故填better。
68.My room is (clean) than yours.
【答案】cleaner
【详解】句意:我的房间比你的更干净。根据句子中的“than”可知,此处需用形容词的比较级形式,表示两者的对比。clean为单音节形容词,其比较级形式直接在词尾加-er。故填cleaner。
69.The plateau is (quiet) than the big cities.
【答案】quieter
【详解】句意:高原比大城市更安静。根据空后的“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级作表语。quiet“安静的”,比较级是在词尾加“-er”。故填quieter。
70.The international influence of Yangzhou is getting than before. (strong)
【答案】stronger
【详解】句意:扬州在国际上的影响力比以前更强了。strong“强的,强壮的”。根据“The international influence of Yangzhou is getting...than before.”可知,空格处应用形容词比较级作表语,strong的比较级是stronger。故填stronger。
71.The (friendly) you are, the more friends you will have.
【答案】friendlier
【详解】句意:你越友好,你拥有的朋友就会越多 。“the + 比较级,the + 比较级” 是固定结构,意为 “越……,就越……” 。“friendly”的比较级是 “friendlier” ,故填 friendlier。
72.The weather today is even (hot) than yesterday.
【答案】hotter
【详解】句意:今天的天气甚至比昨天更热。根“than”可知,此处存在比较对象“today”和“yesterday”,且“even”常修饰比较级,提示用形容词比较级形式。hot的比较级需双写末尾字母t再加er,即hotter。故填hotter。
73.By comparing the two plans, I got a (clear) understanding of their advantages.
【答案】clearer
【详解】句意:通过比较这两个方案,我对它们的优点有了更清晰的理解。修饰名词“understanding”用形容词;“By comparing the two plans”表明是通过对比得出的结果,隐含比较级语境,所以填clear的比较级形式clearer。故填clearer。
74.Remember the old saying: A good friendship makes life much (happy).
【答案】happier
【详解】句意:记住那句老话:良好的友谊使生活更快乐。much修饰形容词的比较级。故填happier。
75.Tom is (tall) than his brother.
【答案】taller
【详解】句意:汤姆比他哥哥高。根据“than”可知,设空处用比较级,“tall”的比较级是“taller”。故填taller。
76.After months of regular exercise, she became much (slim) than her sister.
【答案】slimmer
【详解】句意:经过几个月的定期锻炼,她变得比她姐姐苗条多了。根据“than”可知,此处填比较级,slim的比较级是“slimmer”。故填slimmer。
77.The Internet makes the world (small).
【答案】smaller and smaller
【详解】句意:互联网使世界变得越来越小。根据“The Internet makes the world…”以及结合常识可知,互联网使世界变得越来越小,smaller and smaller“越来越小”。故填smaller and smaller。
78.My teacher is (care) than anyone I know; she always helps students who are struggling with their studies.
【答案】more careful
【详解】句意:我的老师比我认识的任何人都细心;她总是帮助那些在学习上有困难的学生。根据“My teacher is...than anyone I know”可知,此处作表语,应使用形容词的比较级more careful。more careful。
79.Mike is much (healthy) than his little brother.
【答案】healthier
【详解】句意:Mike比他的弟弟健康得多。由is和than可知空格处需要填入形容词的比较级形式,healthy的比较级是healthier“更健康的”。故填healthier。
80.The weather gets (cold) in winter.
【答案】colder
【详解】句意:天气在冬天变得更冷。“get”是系动词,后面接形容词,此处用比较级,表示“天气在冬天变得更冷”,cold的比较级为colder。故填colder。
81.It is also one of the world’s (important) wetlands.
【答案】most important
【详解】句意:它也是世界上最重要的湿地之一。one of+the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”,横线处用最高级。故填most important。
82.The school has the (few) students in the city. There are only 43 students in the school.
【答案】fewest
【详解】句意:在这个城市这所学校有最少的学生。这所学校只有43名学生。根据“in the city”可知,空处用形容词最高级,在这个城市这所学校有最少的学生。few的最高级为fewest,修饰名词,故填fewest。
83.Time is (valuable) resource we have, so we should use it wisely.
【答案】the most valuable
【详解】句意:时间是我们拥有的最宝贵的资源,所以我们应该明智地利用它。根据“we have”可知,在众多资源中时间是最宝贵的,这里要用valuable的最高级形式the most valuable。故填the most valuable。
84.This is the (big) apple I have ever seen.
【答案】biggest
【详解】句意:这是我见过的最大的苹果。根据“I have ever seen”以及空前的the可知,此处要用形容词最高级,故填biggest。
85.I think Yuan Longping is one of the (great) people.
【答案】greatest
【详解】“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“……中最……之一”。此处要表达“袁隆平是最伟大的人之一”,“great”的最高级形式是“greatest”,符合该结构语法要求,故填greatest。
86.Yang Junxuan, a 23-year-old girl from Zibo, is one of the greatest (swim) in China.
【答案】swimmers
【详解】句意:杨浚瑄,一个来自淄博的23岁女孩,是中国最伟大的游泳运动员之一。根据“Yang Junxuan”可知,杨浚瑄是游泳运动员,swimmer“游泳运动员”,此处是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”。故填swimmers。
87.English is the (popular) subject in the class. We all love it.
【答案】most popular
【详解】句意:英语是班上最受欢迎的科目。我们都喜欢它。根据“English is the...subject in the class.”可知,是在整个班级的范围内,科目不止三门,英语是最受欢迎的,应该用最高级,popular最高级要加most。故填most popular。
88.As we all know, home is the (warm) place no matter where we go.
【答案】warmest
【详解】句意:众所周知,无论我们走到哪里,家都是最温暖的地方。根据“the”以及“no matter where we go”可知,此句表达的是家在所有地方中是最温暖的,存在最高级的比较范围,所以横线处需填形容词“warm”的最高级形式。“warm”的最高级为“warmest”。the warmest place“最温暖的地方”。故填warmest。
89.The Great Wall is one of the (famous) places in the world.
【答案】most famous
【详解】句意:长城是世界上最著名的地方之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是一个固定结构,表示“最……之一”。句中“famous”是形容词,其最高级形式是“most famous”,用来修饰“places”。故填most famous。
90.I think monkeys are the (clever) animals of all.
【答案】cleverest
【详解】句意:我认为猴子是所有动物中最聪明的。根据“...of all”可知,比较范围是所有动物,因此填形容词最高级。故填cleverest。
91.The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the world’s (high) plateau.
【答案】highest
【详解】句意:青藏高原是世界上最高的高原。根据“the world’s…plateau”可知是在世界范围内进行比较,在这种特定的比较范围下,需要用形容词high的最高级highest来表示“最高的”,故填highest。
92.The (three) longest river in the world is the Yangtze River.
【答案】third
【详解】句意:世界第三长河是长江。three“三”,基数词。根据提示词和空前的The以及空后的最高级longest可知,此处应用“序数词+最高级”结构表示“第几最”,所以空处应填序数词third“第三”。故填third。
93.In China, the (old) person is expected to start eating first.
【答案】oldest
【详解】句意:在中国,年纪最大的人应该先开始吃。根据“the ... person is expected to start eating first”可知,此处是指年纪最大的人先开始吃,空处用最高级oldest,作定语。故填oldest。
94.Who do you think is (funny), Mark, Claire, or Sue?
【答案】 the funniest
【详解】句意:你认为谁最有趣,马克、克莱尔还是苏?根据“Mark, Claire, or Sue”可知,三者之间进行比较,用形容词最高级,funny的最高级是funniest,形容词最高级前面加the。故填the funniest。
95.Joyce always wears a smile. She is one of the (polite) girls in our class.
【答案】politest
【详解】句意:乔伊斯总是面带微笑。她是我们班最有礼貌的女孩之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……之一”,形容词polite的最高级为politest,意为“最有礼貌的”。故填politest。
96.Though Tom is one of (slow) swimmers, we like him because of his honesty.
【答案】the slowest
【详解】句意:虽然汤姆是游泳最慢的人之一,但我们喜欢他是因为他的诚实。此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故填the slowest。
97.—What’s the (long) river in China?
—The Yangtze River.
【答案】longest
【详解】句意:——中国最长的河流是什么?——长江。long长的,形容词原级。根据句中的状语“in China”可知,在一定的范围之内比较,用最高级。故填longest。
98.Gold Theater has (comfortable) seats of the three.
【答案】the most comfortable
【详解】句意:在这三个剧院中,黄金剧院有最舒适的座位。根据“of the three”可知,空处应用最高级,结合提示词可知,空处应填形容词comfortable“舒适的”的最高级形式most comfortable,形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。故填the most comfortable。
99.Of all the children over there, little Emma is (smart).
【答案】the smartest
【详解】句意:在那里所有的孩子中,小艾玛是最聪明的。smart“聪明的”,根据“Of all the children over there”可知,此处应用形容词最高级作表语,且最高级前应加定冠词the。故填the smartest。
100.Let’s go to Happy Cinema because it has (short) waiting time in town.
【答案】the shortest
【详解】句意:我们去快乐电影院吧,因为它是镇上等待时间最短的。本句给出范围“in town”,用“定冠词the+形容词最高级”作定语,故填the shortest。
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第一次月考复习之单元语法综合练100题
(Units 1-2)
Unit 1 Friendship形容词的比较级最高级
Unit 2 School life 数量的比较和as....as的用法
一、单项选择(本大题共60小题,每小题1分,共60分)
1.________ exercises you take, ________ you will be.
A.The more, the healthier B.More, healthier C.The more, healthier D.More, the healthier
2.We should plant more environmentally-friendly trees in order to make Shanghai ________ .
A.more beautifully B.more beautiful C.much beautiful D.beautifully
3.—How do you like Mo Yan's novels?
—Fantastic! They are my favorites. ________ I read them, ________ I like them.
A.The more; the less B.The more; the more C.The more; the least D.The more; the most
4.It is said that smart technology is making people ________ than before and doing them harm.
A.lazy B.lazier C.laziest D.the laziest
5.—Can we start the game now?
—No, we need at least 4 players. Right now, we have ________ than that.
A.less B.more C.other D.fewer
6.Our classroom becomes even ________ when the morning sunlight comes in through the window.
A.cleaner B.the cleanest C.brighter D.the brightest
7.—What do you think of the fashion show?
—It couldn’t be ________. I haven’t seen such a fantastic performance for a long time.
A.worse B.good C.better D.well
8.Passengers prefer a high-speed train because it is much ________.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
9.Tom is ________ than any other student in his class.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
10.—Which is your favourite outdoor activity, young man?
—Jogging. It is ________ than many sports — just get comfortable clothes and trainers.
A.cheaper B.more expensive C.cheapest D.the most expensive
11.________ the patient gets treatment, the better his chance is.
A.Early B.Earlier C.The earlier D.The earliest
12.More and more people have a low-C life and the air is getting much ________ than a few years ago.
A.clean B.cleanest C.cleaner D.the cleaner
13.Football is ________ than baseball in many countries.
A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular D.a little popular
14.This T-shirt is too small for me. Do you have a ________ one?
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
15.—Look! The school is clean. I never throw litter anywhere.
—If everyone does this, it would be ______.
A.clean B.cleaner C.the cleanest D.cleaned
16.The new high-speed railway will make it ________ for people in Yunnan to get to other places than ever before.
A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest
17.More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so they must take part in more outdoor activities to prevent the situation from getting even ________.
A.bad B.worse C.worst D.the worst
18.Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it ________ for us to travel abroad.
A.the easiest B.easier C.the safest D.safer
19.The ________ we do for other people, the ________ we will be.
A.much; happier B.more; happier C.much; happy D.more; happy
20.After the discussion, our group came up with a much ________ way to finish the project.
A.simple B.simpler C.the simpler D.the simplest
21.Our Chinese teacher always tells us to read more because it can make us ______.
A.wise B.wisely C.wiser D.wisest
22.Nancy eats healthy food every day, so she is ________ than her sister Tracy.
A.taller B.the tallest C.shorter D.the shortest
23.—What do you think of the story?
—It’s ________ than I thought.
A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest
24.She runs faster ________ her brother.
A.then B.than C.as D.like
25.________ exercise you take, ________ you will be.
A.The much; the healthy B.The more; the healthy C.The much; the healthier D.The more; the healthier
26.Noise pollution has become ________ than ever before. We must do something to stop it.
A.serious B.more serious C.most serious D.the most serious
27.—What do you think of the film?
—It’s ________ than the one I saw last week. It nearly made me sleep.
A.interesting B.more interesting C.less interesting D.the least interesting
28.The situation is getting ______. We need to find a solution quickly.
A.better B.good C.bad D.worse
29.This is the book that I found in the library. It’s ________ interesting than the one I read last week.
A.more B.fewer C.most D.least
30.The boy is growing ________ and stronger.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
31.The Pacific Ocean(太平洋) is ________ than any other oceans in the world.
A.big B.biggest C.the biggest D.bigger
32.—My sister is ________ than me. She always gets good grades.
—Really? You should learn from her.
A.more hard-working B.hard-working
C.most hard-working D.the most hard-working
33.It’s necessary for students to learn how to work in groups. Sometimes it’s even ______ than grades.
A.more important B.less important C.the most important D.the least important
34.Many people think that this winter is ________ than last year.
A.warm B.warmer C.warmest D.the warmest
35.Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help.
A.helpful B.more helpful C.less helpful D.the most helpful
36.This is ________ book I have ever read.
A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting
37.The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province.
A.larger B.the largest C.smaller D.the smallest
38.—Why do you like Gold Theater best?
—Because it has the ________ seats.
A.more expensive B.most comfortable C.more comfortable D.most expensive
39.“Bad traffic” is perhaps ________ excuse, for everyone knows it’s only a five-minute walk.
A.a better B.the best C.a worse D.the worst
40.—How much do you really know about DeepSeek?
—It is the ________ achievement in the field of AI so far around the world.
A.greatest B.greater C.easiest D.easier
41.Zhao Zhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.
A.old B.older C.the older D.the oldest
42.This building is the ________ skyscraper in the city.
A.the highest B.higher C.high D.highest
43.The Great Wall is one of China’s _______ historical places and it receives many visitors.
A.famous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
44.Of all the rivers in our country, the Yangzi River is ________.
A.long B.longer C.the longest D.longest
45.Yuan Longping was one of ________ scientists in the world. He received the Medal of the Republic in 2019.
A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest
46.— Your friend Steven is very humorous.
— Yes. He is ________ person I know.
A.funniest B.funny C.funnier D.the funniest
47.—Which city is ________ in your country?
—New York.
A.biggest B.the biggest C.big D.bigger
48.English is not as ________ as you think. As long as you practice it, you can speak it well.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest
49.Mind health is as ________ as body health.
A.important B.more important
C.the most important D.importanter
50.You can keep the book as _______ as you like.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
51.My bedroom isn’t ________ Li Peng’s.
A.so large as B.small than C.as larger as D.the largest
52.—Alice is as ________ as Ellen.
—Yes, but she’s ________ than Ellen.
A.taller; outgoing B.tall; more outgoing C.taller; more outgoing D.tall; outgoing
53.To reduce food waste, we should only order as ________ as we need and try to eat it up.
A.much B.more C.most D.the most
54.Jeff is a top student in our class. This math question is as _________ as ABC to him.
A.harder B.hard C.easier D.easy
55.David thinks science is as ________ as Chinese.
A.difficult B.more difficult
C.most difficult D.the most difficult
56.I don’t like this film. It’s ________ that one.
A.as interesting as B.less interesting as C.more interesting than D.not so interesting as
57.This room is as ________ as that one.
A.bigger B.longer C.clearly D.clean
58.This book is as ________ as that one.
A.enjoyable B.more enjoyable
C.most enjoyable D.enjoy
59.—Alice, are you taller?
—Hmm, I am as ______ as I was one year ago.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
60.Please keep as ________ as possible while watching birds, as any noise will make them afraid and fly away.
A.quiet B.quieter C.quietly D.more quietly
二、单词拼写(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
61.Tommy is not as (good) at painting as her sister.
62.The more you read, the (much) knowledge you will get.
63.Iguazu Falls is (big) than any other waterfall in South America.
64.Eating (little) junk food and more vegetables is good for your health.
65.The more communication we have, the we feel. (close)
66.Bob is going to England for (far) study in the next term.
67.Helping others can make the world a (good) place.
68.My room is (clean) than yours.
69.The plateau is (quiet) than the big cities.
70.The international influence of Yangzhou is getting than before. (strong)
71.The (friendly) you are, the more friends you will have.
72.The weather today is even (hot) than yesterday.
73.By comparing the two plans, I got a (clear) understanding of their advantages.
74.Remember the old saying: A good friendship makes life much (happy).
75.Tom is (tall) than his brother.
76.After months of regular exercise, she became much (slim) than her sister.
77.The Internet makes the world (small).
78.My teacher is (care) than anyone I know; she always helps students who are struggling with their studies.
79.Mike is much (healthy) than his little brother.
80.The weather gets (cold) in winter.
81.It is also one of the world’s (important) wetlands.
82.The school has the (few) students in the city. There are only 43 students in the school.
83.Time is (valuable) resource we have, so we should use it wisely.
84.This is the (big) apple I have ever seen.
85.I think Yuan Longping is one of the (great) people.
86.Yang Junxuan, a 23-year-old girl from Zibo, is one of the greatest (swim) in China.
87.English is the (popular) subject in the class. We all love it.
88.As we all know, home is the (warm) place no matter where we go.
89.The Great Wall is one of the (famous) places in the world.
90.I think monkeys are the (clever) animals of all.
91.The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the world’s (high) plateau.
92.The (three) longest river in the world is the Yangtze River.
93.In China, the (old) person is expected to start eating first.
94.Who do you think is (funny), Mark, Claire, or Sue?
95.Joyce always wears a smile. She is one of the (polite) girls in our class.
96.Though Tom is one of (slow) swimmers, we like him because of his honesty.
97.—What’s the (long) river in China?
—The Yangtze River.
98.Gold Theater has (comfortable) seats of the three.
99.Of all the children over there, little Emma is (smart).
100.Let’s go to Happy Cinema because it has (short) waiting time in town.
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