Module3 Things we do 阅读（专项训练）-2025-2026学年牛津上海版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

Module 3 Things we do阅读专项练习 2024 学年牛津上海版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册 I. Read and judge (阅读短文，判断正误，用T或F表示） （1） Jane comes from America. She's twelve years old now. Her birthday's on the third of October. She's going to have a party that day. Her parents both work in Shanghai now. Jane's studying in a middle school near her home. She walks to school every morning. It takes her ten minutes to her school. She can speak English well, but she can't speak Chinese well. Her classmates are all very kind. They help her to speak Chinese after class. Now she speaks a little Chinese. She is very happy. True or False: ( ) 1. Jane is living in Japan now. ( ) 2. Jane's home is near her school. ( ) 3. Jane can't speak English. ( ) 4. Jane's classmates like her and help her. ( ) 5. Jane can speak Chinese very well. （2） One day two young men are walking in a big jungle. One is fat, and the other is thin. "We are good friends. We must help each other. If we meet any animals, I'll help you, " the thin man says. "I'll help you, too," the fat one says. They walk on. After a while they hear a great noise. It is a big bear. It is coming this way. The two young men run away quickly. One of them climbs up a tree, and hides in the leaves. He forgets all about his friend. What about the fat one? He is too fat and he can't climb up a tree. So he throws himself on the ground, closes his eyes, and pretends(假装) to be dead(死) "The bear will think that I'm dead," he thinks to himself. Soon the bear comes up to the fat man, and puts its nose to his mouth and ears. The fat man holds his breath(屏住呼吸), The bear thinks he is dead, so it goes away, because bears never touch the dead. The man in the trees comes down. With a smile he asks his friend, "The bear puts his mouth so close to your ears. What does it say to you?" The friend answers, "The bear says, Don't trust(信任) your friend. He runs away from you when you need his help most." A friend in need is a friend indeed. True or False: ( ) 1. The fat man and the thin man are walking in a big jungle. ( ) 2. A big bear is in the jungle. ( ) 3. The thin man hides in the hole. ( ) 4. The bear eats the fat man. ( ) 5. The two young men are good friends. II. Read and answer.（阅读短文，回答问题。） Mr. Zhang was a postman. Now he is a teacher. He works in No.1 Middle school. He often goes to school by bus. He lives in Shanghai, but his father and mother live in Shanxi. They will go to visit Shanghai on October 1. They will stay in Shanghai for a week. Mr. Zhang is going to meet them at Hongqiao Airport. His parents will visit many places with him. Answer the questions within 6 words: 1. Where do Mr. Zhang’s parents live? ________________________. 2. What is Mr. Zhang? ________________________. 3. When will the parents come to Shanghai? ________________________. 4. How long will they stay in Shanghai? They will stay in Shanghai for ____________ days. 5. Why will they come to Shanghai? Because they’ll ________________________. III. Read and choose.（阅读短文，选择正确答案。） (1) Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a large clock in London. The big clock makes a loud noise. It goes every quarter of an hour. This clock has four faces, so you can read the time on the face of Big Ben in different directions. Each face is as big as a double-decker bus. The hands are about four meters long, as long as two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London, you may go to visit the House of Parliament(议会大厦). You will find Big Ben on top of the clock tower in the House of Parliament. In England you can hear Big Ben chiming(响声报时) daily the nation over, either on television news or radio. Choose the right answer: ( ) 1. Big Ben is the name of ___. A. a clock B. a giant C. a man ( ) 2. You can read the time on the ___ of Big Ben. A. four faces B. right C. hands ( ) 3. The hands of Big Ben are ___. A. 4 meters long B. about 4 meters long C. not mentioned (未提及) ( ) 4. Big Ben is in ___. A. New York B. England C. Shanghai ( ) 5. You can hear Big Ben ___. A. Both B and C B. on radio C. on television news (2) Kitty is very outgoing性格开朗的 person. Ben, Sandy, John and Linda are her friends. She spends a lot of time with them. Sometimes she goes to parties with Sandy. Sometimes she goes to movies with Linda. She is very popular受欢迎的. She also likes drawing. She usually draws pictures with Ben. They can draw very well. Kitty seldom很少 stay at home alone for she always invites many friends to her house. They can listen to the music and dance together. John can dance very well. Kitty is very active(活跃的). Choose the right answer: ( )1. Kitty is popular because she is _____. A. active B. easy-going C. both A and B ( )2. The underlined word “alone” means _____. A. 一个人地 B. 群体地 C. 沿着…地 ( )3. Which of the following statements is true? _____. A. Ben can draw very well. B. Linda often goes to see the films with Sandy. C. Sandy and Kitty like to go to parties ( )4. What can we infer（推断） from the passage? _____. A. Kitty is good at drawing. B. Kitty has a lot of hobbies. C. Kitty is an active girl. ( )5. The best title of the passage is _____. A. active friends B. Kitty and her friends C. Kitty a popular girl Module 3 Things we do阅读专项练习 2024 学年牛津上海版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册答案解析 I. Read and judge (阅读短文，判断正误，用T或F表示） (1)短文阅读（True or False） 答案：1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 解析： 第 1 题（F）：短文明确提到 “Her parents both work in Shanghai now.”（她的父母现在在上海工作），结合 Jane 在上海的中学上学，可知她现在住在上海，而非日本（Japan），故错误。 第 2 题（T）：短文提到 “Jane's studying in a middle school near her home.”（Jane 在她家附近的一所中学上学），“near her home” 直接说明家离学校近，故正确。 第 3 题（F）：短文指出 “She can speak English well”（她英语说得很好），与 “can't speak English”（不会说英语）完全相反，故错误。 第 4 题（T）：短文提到 “Her classmates are all very kind. They help her to speak Chinese after class.”（她的同学都很友好，课后帮她学中文），“kind”（友好）和 “help”（帮助）体现同学喜欢并帮助她，故正确。 第 5 题（F）：短文说明 “she can't speak Chinese well... Now she speaks a little Chinese.”（她中文说得不好，现在只会说一点），与 “speak Chinese very well”（中文说得很好）不符，故错误。 （2）短文阅读（True or False） 答案：1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 解析： 第 1 题（T）：短文开头 “One day two young men are walking in a big jungle. One is fat, and the other is thin.”（一天两个年轻人在大丛林里走，一个胖，一个瘦），与题干描述一致，故正确。 第 2 题（T）：短文提到 “After a while they hear a great noise. It is a big bear.”（过了一会儿他们听到很大的声音，是一只大熊），说明丛林里有大熊，故正确。 第 3 题（F）：短文指出 “One of them climbs up a tree, and hides in the leaves.”（其中一个人爬上树，躲在树叶里），“one of them” 指瘦男人，他躲在树上而非洞里（hole），故错误。 第 4 题（F）：短文提到 “The bear thinks he is dead, so it goes away”（熊以为他死了，所以走开了），说明熊没有吃胖男人，故错误。 第 5 题（F）：瘦男人在遇到熊时独自爬树逃生，不顾胖男人，胖男人最后说 “Don't trust your friend. He runs away from you when you need his help most.”（别信任你的朋友，他在你最需要帮助时逃跑了），结合 “A friend in need is a friend indeed.（患难见真情）”，可知两人并非真正的好朋友，故错误。 II. Read and answer.（阅读短文，回答问题。） 答案： 1.Shanxi 2.A teacher 3.On October 1 4.seven 5.visit Shanghai 解析： 第 1 题：短文明确 “his father and mother live in Shanxi”（他的父母住在山西），题干要求 “within 6 words”（不超过 6 个词），直接回答 “Shanxi” 即可。 第 2 题：短文提到 “Now he is a teacher.”（现在他是一名老师），“Mr. Zhang” 的职业是老师，回答 “A teacher” 符合要求。 第 3 题：短文指出 “They will go to visit Shanghai on October 1.”（他们将在 10 月 1 日来上海参观），时间是 “On October 1”，直接提取信息。 第 4 题：短文说明 “They will stay in Shanghai for a week.”（他们将在上海待一周），一周是 7 天，故填 “seven”。 第 5 题：短文提到 “they will go to visit Shanghai”（他们要来上海参观），题干问 “为什么来上海”，回答 “visit Shanghai”（参观上海）符合语境，且不超过 6 个词。 III. Read and choose.（阅读短文，选择正确答案。） (1）短文阅读（Choose the right answer） 答案：1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 解析： 第 1 题（A）：短文开头 “Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a large clock in London.”（大本钟不是一个人的名字，而是伦敦一座大钟的名字），可知 Big Ben 是钟的名字，选 A。 第 2 题（A）：短文提到 “This clock has four faces, so you can read the time on the face of Big Ben in different directions.”（这座钟有四个面，所以你可以从不同方向看到大本钟钟面上的时间），说明能在 “四个面” 上看时间，选 A。 第 3 题（B）：短文指出 “The hands are about four meters long”（指针大约 4 米长），“about four meters long” 与选项 B 一致，选 B；A 选项缺少 “about”（大约），不准确。 第 4 题（B）：短文提到 “Big Ben... in London”（大本钟在伦敦），伦敦是英国（England）的首都，选 B；A（纽约，美国）、C（上海，中国）均错误。 第 5 题（A）：短文最后 “In England you can hear Big Ben chiming daily the nation over, either on television news or radio.”（在英国，你每天都能听到大本钟的报时声，无论是在电视新闻还是广播里），“either...or...”（要么…… 要么……）说明 B（广播）和 C（电视新闻）都能听到，选 A。 （2）短文阅读（Choose the right answer） 答案：1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 解析： 第 1 题（C）：短文提到 “Kitty is very outgoing... She is very popular... Kitty is very active.”（Kitty 性格开朗…… 她很受欢迎……Kitty 很活跃），“outgoing”（开朗，对应 easy-going）和 “active”（活跃）都是她受欢迎的原因，选 C。 第 2 题（A）：短文 “Kitty seldom stay at home alone for she always invites many friends to her house.”（Kitty 很少独自在家，因为她总是邀请很多朋友来家里），“invites many friends”（邀请朋友）说明 “alone” 是 “一个人地”，选 A。 第 3 题（A）：短文指出 “She usually draws pictures with Ben. They can draw very well.”（她通常和 Ben 一起画画，他们都能画得很好），说明 Ben 画画好，选项 A 正确；B 选项 “Linda often goes to see the films with Sandy”（Linda 经常和 Sandy 看电影），短文只说 Kitty 和 Sandy 去派对、和 Linda 去看电影，未提 Linda 和 Sandy 一起看电影，错误；C 选项 “Sandy and Kitty like to go to parties”（Sandy 和 Kitty 喜欢去派对），短文是 “sometimes she（Kitty）goes to parties with Sandy”（Kitty 有时和 Sandy 去派对），未说 “Sandy 喜欢去派对”，错误。 第 4 题（B）：题干要求 “infer（推断）”，即短文未直接说但可推出的内容。A 选项 “Kitty is good at drawing”（Kitty 擅长画画），短文直接提到 “they can draw very well”（他们能画得好），是直接信息，非推断；B 选项 “Kitty has a lot of hobbies”（Kitty 有很多爱好），短文提到她去派对、看电影、画画、听音乐、跳舞，可推断爱好多，是推断内容；C 选项 “Kitty is an active girl”（Kitty 是活跃的女孩），短文直接说 “Kitty is very active”，是直接信息，非推断，故选 B。 第 5 题（C）：短文围绕 Kitty 展开，介绍她 “outgoing”“popular”“active”（开朗、受欢迎、活跃），以及她和朋友的互动，核心是 “Kitty 是个受欢迎的女孩”；A 选项 “active friends”（活跃的朋友），短文重点是 Kitty 而非朋友，错误；B 选项 “Kitty and her friends”（Kitty 和她的朋友），短文主要讲 Kitty，朋友是辅助信息，错误；C 选项 “Kitty a popular girl”（Kitty，一个受欢迎的女孩）符合主旨，选 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$