Module 3 Things we do（单元测试）-2024-2025学年牛津上海版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

Module 3 Things we do单元练习 2024 学年牛津上海版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册 Class______ Name_______ Part I Listening (听力部分) 30％ I. Listen and choose.（听录音，选出听到的单词或音标）10% （ ）1. A. grass B. glass C. green （ ）2. A. picture B. picnic C. pick （ ）3. A. flour B. flower C. from （ ）4. A. pond B. pool C. play （ ）5. A. gates B. games C. gets （ ）6. A. of B. off C. on （ ）7. A. by B. bus C. buy （ ）8. A. exit B. entrance C. mean （ ）9. A. listens B. litter C. lessons （ ）10.A.walk B. work C. word II. Listen and choose 听录音，写出你所听到单词的反义词。5% 1. ( ) A. He likes playing football 2. ( ) B. No，there isn’t. 3. ( ) C. He puts some stones. 4. ( ) D. I’m sorry. 5. ( ) E. It means we mustn’t swim. 6. ( ) A. Why? 7. ( ) B. It says we shouldn’t leave rubbish. 8. ( ) C. Great! 9. ( ) D. It’s over there. 10. ( ) E. Not at all. III. Listen and choose the correct answer 听录音，选出正确的应答句 5% （ ）1. A. Don’t ride a bicycle here! B. Don’t play with that ball! C. Don’t jump into the pool. ( ) 2. A. It’s sixty-three yuan. B. It’s twenty-one yuan. C. It’s sixty yuan. ( ) 3.A. Yes, she can . B. No, she can’t . C. She can play the guitar. ( ) 4. A.Thick. B. Thin. C. The thin one. ( ) 5.A. Some water. B. A hamburger. C. Some water and a hamburger. IV. Listen and judge 听短文，判断下列句子和听到的是否一致，一致的用“T”表示，不一致的用“F”表示 5% ( ）1.Kitty and Ben want to see a film. ( ) 2. Ben wants to jump the queue. ( ) 3.Kitty and Ben can play football on the grass. ( ) 4. Kitty sees the sign ‘Don’t pick the flowers!’ ( )5. They cannot find the exit. V. Listen and complete 听短文，将短文填写完整 5% I’m Jim. I’m in City Garden Primary School. Tom is my ______. We’re good friends. I have a red bicycle. I often ride my bicycle to _____ and play. Today is Sunday. Tom and I are riding our bicycles to visit Uncle Li. He ____ in Pudong. He’s a _________. He ____________ in the zoo. He works very hard. Part 2 Reading and writing（笔试部分）60% Ⅰ. Copy the sentences（正确抄写下列句子，注意大小写和标点符号）。10% does we sign mean means it that swim mustnt what alice ____________________________________________________________________ II. Read and choose（语音判断，将发音不同的单词编号写在前面的括号内）：4% ( ) 1 A. laugh B. leave C. radio ( ) 2. A. grass B left C. rubber ( ) 3. A. sign B. exit C. swim ( ) 4. A. telephone B.many C. bean Ⅲ.Read and write.(根据音标写单词)6% 1./ ˈtɔɪlɪt / __________________ 2./ nəu /___________________ 3./ ˈlitə /____________________ 4./ ɡrɑ:s /____________________ 5./ ˈeksit /___________________ 6./ æt /_________________ IⅤ. Read and fill in the blanks（用所给单词的适当形式填空）。6% 1. --- What _________ this sign ________ (mean)? --- It _________ (mean) ‘Don’t eat!’ 2. ____________ (not pick) the flowers, Eddie. 3. Alice’s mother ____________ (watch) TV every evening. 4. --- Where _________ (be) the boys? --- They ____________ (play) football in the playground. 5. --- Can he___________(have) an apple now? --- Yes. 6. We must __________ (smoke) in the smoking room. V. Read and choose（选择最佳答案，将字母代号写在前面的括号内）：10% ( ) 1. Would you like to have __________ green tea? A. any B some C. many ( ) 2. __________ walk on the grass. A. Not B. Can’t C. Don’t ( ) 3. It’s a quarter_______ twelve in the afternoon. I must go _______ home for lunch. A. past, / B. past, to C. to, to ( ) 4. --- ________ bicycle is near the house? --- It’s Peter’s A. Who’s B. Which C. Whose ( ) 5. Which sign _________ ‘Don’t run or jump’? A. means B. meaning C. mean ( ) 6. Alice __________ every evening. A. walks home B. walks to home C walks the home ( ) 7. Look at the sign. You ___________ be quiet here. A. can B. must C. are ( ) 8. --- ___________does this sign say? --- It says ‘No litter.’ A. How B. What C. When ( ) 9. You ____________ walk on the grass. A. must B. should C. can’t ( ) 10.This is __________ pencil case. That is ____________. A. my, her B. your, his C. your, your VI. Rewrite the sentences（按要求改写下列句子，每线词数不限）：4% 1. That sign means you can’t walk.（根据划线提问）_______________________________ 2. Two boys are sitting on the bench.（根据划线提问）___________________________ ___ 3. Please wait for the bus.（改为否定句）________________________________________ 4. Alice has lunch at a quarter past eleven at school.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________________________ VII. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：12% A. Read and judge（阅读短文，判断正误，用T或F表示）：4% There is a city in the world. People needn’t drive their cars here and there in that city. It is called Venice. Venice is in Italy. It’s a nice city. There are no streets in Venice. But there are many canals（河道）there . The canals look like streets. You can see much water in the canals. You can see canals everywhere. In Venice people ride about the city in boats. You may not go to school by bus or by underground. In Venice, you ride in boats. ( ) 1.You can see many boats on the canals. ( ) 2.People must drive their cars here and there in that city. ( ) 3.People go to work by car. ( ) 4.There are a lot of busy streets in that city. B. Read and choose（阅读短文，选择最佳答案，将字母代号写在前面的括号内）：4% Spog has a new bicycle. It is red. It has a loud bell and two wheels. It can go fast. Spog likes to ride his new bicycle. He can ride every day. He can ride to see Mak. Mak lives down the street. Spog rides his bicycle to school every day. He rides back home after school. Spog is very careful when he rides his bicycle. He stops at a crossing when the red light is on. He uses his arms to signal（发出信号）when he wants to turn right or turn left. ( ) 1. Who has a new bicycle? A. Spog B. Mak C. Spog and Mak ( ) 2. When does Spog ride his bicycle? A. On weekends. B. Every day. C. Every day on holidays. ( ) 3. He is very ____________ when he is on the way to school by bicycle. A. brave B. afraid C. careful ( ) 4. He uses _____________ to signal. A. his arms B. a flag C. a board C. Read and answer the questions（阅读短文，回答下列问题）：4% Mr. Brown has a son and a daughter. They live near the mountain. They are very poor. They have got little money. They buy some seeds（种子）.They plant rice, beans, cabbage and carrots in the fields（田地）. They water their plants. Their plants grow well. They are very happy。 Some big birds come. They eat the beans. They eat the rice. They eat the cabbage and the carrots. Mr. Brown is not happy. He drives （驱赶）the birds away. He puts a nest on the ground. He catches some birds. The birds are afraid now. They don’t want to eat Mr. Brown’s fields now. In autumn, Mr. Brown has got a lot of rice, beans, cabbage and carrots. He’s happy again. The Browns aren’t poor now. 1. How many children has Mr. Brown got? _____________________________ 2. Are they rich at first? _____________________________________________ 3. Who eats their rice and vegetables? ________________________________ 4. Where does Mr. Brown put his nest? ______________________________ VIII. Write（写一个你所知道的场所的规则，要求意思连贯，语句通顺，要求不少于50个单词，句型要求不限。先将题目补充完整。）：8% Rules for a ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ Module 3 Things we do单元练习2024 学年牛津上海版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册听力原文 I. Listen and choose.（听录音，选出听到的单词或音标）10% 1. Children, don’t walk on the grass. 2. Let’s have a picnic in the park. 3. These flowers are pretty. Can I pick some? 4. Don’t swim in the swimming pool. 5. Alice, come here and play ball games. 6. Do want to get out of here? 7. I’m hungry. Let’s buy some for you. 8. Here’s a sign. It says ‘Entrance’. 9. No litter here. 10. He works in the restaurant. II. Listen and choose 听录音，写出你所听到单词的反义词。5% 1.Is there a sign here? 2. What does the sign mean? 3. What does he do? 4. Don’t leave rubbish. 5. What does your brother like doing? 6. You can’t ride your bicycle here. 7. Shall we go to see a film this afternoon? 8. Where’s my blouse? 9. What does the sign say? 10. Do you like this house? III. Listen and choose the correct answer 听录音，选出正确的应答句 5% 1. A: Tom, look at the sign. It says ‘Don’t ride a bicycle here.’ B: I’m sorry, Miss Li. Q: What does this sign mean? 2. A: Excuse me! How much are three small red balls? B: They are six-three yuan. Q: How much is the small red ball? 3. A; What can your sister do, Mary? B: She can paint, but she can’t draw. A: Can she play the piano? B: No, but she can play the guitar. Q: Can Mary’s sister play the piano? 4. A: Can I help you, sir? B: I want a dictionary. A: The thick one or the thin one? B: The thin one. Q: Which dictionary does he want? 5. A: Oh, I’m very hungry. B: What do you want, Tom? A: I want a hamburger. B: Anything else? A: I want some water, too. Q: What does Tom want? IV. Listen and judge 听短文，判断下列句子和听到的是否一致，一致的用“T”表示，不一致的用“F”表示 5% Kitty and Ben want to have a picnic at Cloud Park. Ben: Here comes the bus. Let’s get on! Kitty: No, Ben. We can’t jump the queue. Ben: Oh, I’m sorry. They are in the park. Ben: Let’s play football! Kitty: No, we can’t. Ben: Why? Kitty: Look at the sign. It means we can’t play football here. Ben: What a pity! Kitty: We can play football in the school playground tomorrow. Kitty and Ben have a good time in the park. They see many beautiful flowers. They hear the birds singing happily. They enjoy the sunshine too. It’s time to go home. Kitty: Where’s the exit? Ben: Look at the map. It’s over there. Kitty: OK. Let’s go. V. Listen and complete 听短文，将短文填写完整 5% I’m Jim. I’m in City Garden Primary School. Tom is my classmate. We’re good friends. I have a red bicycle. I often ride my bicycle to go out and play. Today is Sunday. Tom and I are riding our bicycles to visit Uncle Li. He lives in Pudong. He’s a zoo keeper. He feeds the animals in the zoo. He works very hard. Module 3 Things we do单元练习2024 学年牛津上海版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册答案解析 Part I Listening（听力部分）30% I. Listen and choose（听录音，选出听到的单词或音标）10% 1.答案：A 录音原文：“Children, don’t walk on the grass.”，关键词为 “grass”（草地），A 选项符合；B 选项 “glass”（玻璃）、C 选项 “green”（绿色）均与录音内容不符。 2.答案：B 录音原文：“Let’s have a picnic in the park.”，关键词为 “picnic”（野餐），B 选项符合；A 选项 “picture”（图片）、C 选项 “pick”（采摘）均不匹配。 3.答案：B 录音原文：“These flowers are pretty. Can I pick some?”，关键词为 “flowers”（花），B 选项符合；A 选项 “flour”（面粉）、C 选项 “from”（来自）发音和语义均不同。 4.答案：B 录音原文：“Don’t swim in the swimming pool.”，关键词为 “pool”（水池、泳池），B 选项符合；A 选项 “pond”（池塘）、C 选项 “play”（玩耍）均不符合。 5.答案：B 录音原文：“Alice, come here and play ball games.”，关键词为 “games”（游戏、比赛），B 选项符合；A 选项 “gates”（大门）、C 选项 “gets”（得到）语义不符。 6.答案：B 录音原文：“Do you want to get out of here?”，“get out” 中 “out” 与 “off” 虽不完全同义，但结合选项，只有 B 选项 “off”（离开、脱离）符合语境逻辑（A 选项 “of” 为介词，无 “离开” 含义；C 选项 “on” 表示 “在…… 上”，相反）。 7.答案：C 录音原文：“I’m hungry. Let’s buy some for you.”，关键词为 “buy”（买），C 选项符合；A 选项 “by”（通过、被）、B 选项 “bus”（公交车）均不符合。 8.答案：B 录音原文：“Here’s a sign. It says ‘Entrance’.”，关键词为 “Entrance”（入口），B 选项符合；A 选项 “exit”（出口）、C 选项 “mean”（意思是）均不匹配。 9.答案：B 录音原文：“No litter here.”，关键词为 “litter”（垃圾；乱扔垃圾），B 选项符合；A 选项 “listens”（听，第三人称单数）、C 选项 “lessons”（课程）语义不符。 10.答案：B 录音原文：“He works in the restaurant.”，关键词为 “works”（工作，动词），B 选项 “work”（动词原形，此处录音为第三人称单数 “works”，选项中只有 B 选项 “work” 为相关词汇）符合；A 选项 “walk”（走路）、C 选项 “word”（单词）均不符合。 II. Listen and choose 听录音，写出你所听到单词的反义词。5% 1.答案：B 录音问题：“Is there a sign here?”（这里有标识吗？），应答需用 “yes/no” 回答，B 选项 “No，there isn’t.”（不，没有）符合；A、C、D、E 选项均不涉及 “有无标识” 的回答。 2.答案：E 录音问题：“What does the sign mean?”（这个标识是什么意思？），应答需解释标识含义，E 选项 “It means we mustn’t swim.”（它意思是我们禁止游泳）符合；其他选项均不解释标识含义。 3.答案：C 录音问题：“What does he do?”（他做什么？），应答需说明 “他” 的动作，C 选项 “He puts some stones.”（他放了一些石头）符合；其他选项不回答 “动作”。 4.答案：D 录音问题：“Don’t leave rubbish.”（不要乱扔垃圾），应答需表歉意或回应提醒，D 选项 “I’m sorry.”（对不起）符合；其他选项无歉意或回应逻辑。 5.答案：A 录音问题：“What does your brother like doing?”（你弟弟喜欢做什么？），应答需说明 “喜欢的活动”，A 选项 “He likes playing football”（他喜欢踢足球）符合；其他选项不涉及 “喜欢的活动”。 6.答案：A 录音问题：“You can’t ride your bicycle here.”（你不能在这里骑自行车），应答需询问原因或回应，A 选项 “Why?”（为什么？）符合语境；其他选项无 “询问原因” 逻辑。 7.答案：C 录音问题：“Shall we go to see a film this afternoon?”（我们今天下午去看电影好吗？），应答需表同意或不同意，C 选项 “Great!”（太棒了！）表同意，符合；其他选项不回应提议。 8.答案：D 录音问题：“Where’s my blouse?”（我的衬衫在哪里？），应答需说明地点，D 选项 “It’s over there.”（在那边）符合；其他选项不回答 “地点”。 9.答案：B 录音问题：“What does the sign say?”（标识上写了什么？），应答需引用标识内容，B 选项 “It says we shouldn’t leave rubbish.”（上面写着我们不应该乱扔垃圾）符合；其他选项不引用标识内容。 10.答案：E 录音问题：“Do you like this house?”（你喜欢这所房子吗？），若回答 “不喜欢”，可搭配礼貌回应，E 选项 “Not at all.”（一点也不喜欢）符合；其他选项无此逻辑。 III. Listen and choose the correct answer 听录音，选出正确的应答句 5% 1.答案：A 录音对话：A 提醒 Tom 标识写着 “Don’t ride a bicycle here.”，问题 “What does this sign mean?”（标识是什么意思？），A 选项 “Don’t ride a bicycle here!”（禁止在这里骑自行车）直接对应标识内容，符合；B、C 选项均为其他禁止行为，不符。 2.答案：B 录音对话：“three small red balls”（三个红色小球）总价 “sixty-three yuan”（63 元），问题 “How much is the small red ball?”（一个红色小球多少钱？），计算得 63÷3=21 元，B 选项 “twenty-one yuan” 符合；A 为总价，C 为干扰项。 3.答案：B 录音对话：A 问 Mary 的姐姐是否会弹钢琴，B 回答 “No, but she can play the guitar.”（不会，但她会弹吉他），问题 “Can Mary’s sister play the piano?”（Mary 的姐姐会弹钢琴吗？），B 选项 “No, she can’t.”（不会）符合；A 为肯定，C 说明会弹吉他，均不符。 4.答案：C 录音对话：A 问 “the thick one or the thin one?”（厚的还是薄的？），B 回答 “The thin one.”（薄的），问题 “Which dictionary does he want?”（他想要哪本字典？），C 选项 “The thin one.”（薄的那本）直接对应，符合；A、B 仅描述厚度，未回答 “想要哪本”。 5.答案：C 录音对话：Tom 说想要 “a hamburger”（一个汉堡）和 “some water”（一些水），问题 “What does Tom want?”（Tom 想要什么？），C 选项 “Some water and a hamburger.”（水和汉堡）完整涵盖，符合；A、B 均只提及一项，不完整。 IV. Listen and judge 听短文，判断下列句子和听到的是否一致，一致的用“T”表示，不一致的用“F”表示 5% 1.答案：F 录音原文：“Kitty and Ben want to have a picnic at Cloud Park.”（Kitty 和 Ben 想去云公园野餐），题干 “want to see a film”（想去看电影）与原文不符，故错误。 2.答案：T 录音原文：Ben 说 “Let’s get on!”（我们上车吧！），Kitty 回应 “We can’t jump the queue.”（我们不能插队），说明 Ben 想插队，题干 “Ben wants to jump the queue.”（Ben 想插队）符合原文，故正确。 3.答案：F 录音原文：Kitty 说 “Look at the sign. It means we can’t play football here.”（看标识，意思是我们不能在这里踢足球），题干 “can play football on the grass”（能在草地上踢足球）与原文不符，故错误。 4.答案：F 录音原文提及 “they see many beautiful flowers”（他们看到很多漂亮的花），但未提到 “sign ‘Don’t pick the flowers!’”（“禁止摘花” 标识），题干无原文依据，故错误。 5.答案：F 录音原文：Ben 说 “Look at the map. It’s over there.”（看地图，出口在那边），说明他们找到了出口，题干 “cannot find the exit”（找不到出口）与原文不符，故错误。 V. Listen and fill in the blanks（听短文填空） 1.classmate 录音原文：“Tom is my classmate.”（Tom 是我的同学），结合语境 “good friends”（好朋友），“classmate”（同学）符合逻辑。 2.go out 录音原文：“I often ride my bicycle to go out and play.”（我经常骑自行车出去玩耍），“go out”（出去）搭配 “ride my bicycle”（骑自行车），符合语义。 3.lives 录音原文：“He lives in Pudong.”（他住在浦东），主语 “He” 为第三人称单数，动词 “live”（居住）需变第三人称单数 “lives”。 4.zoo keeper 录音原文：“He’s a zoo keeper.”（他是一名动物园管理员），结合后文 “works in the zoo”（在动物园工作），“zoo keeper”（动物园管理员）符合职业描述。 5.feeds the animals 录音原文：“He feeds the animals in the zoo.”（他在动物园里喂动物），主语 “He” 为第三人称单数，动词 “feed”（喂养）需变第三人称单数 “feeds”，“the animals”（动物）为喂养对象，符合语境。 Part 2 Reading and writing（笔试部分） I. Copy the sentences（正确抄写句子） 答案：What does that sign mean, Alice? It means we mustn’t swim. 解析：先整理语序，原乱序单词包含 “what, does, sign, mean, it, mustn’t, swim, Alice” 等，需组成疑问句和陈述句。疑问句为 “What does that sign mean, Alice?”（Alice，那个标识是什么意思？），陈述句为 “It means we mustn’t swim.”（它意思是我们禁止游泳），注意大小写（句首大写、人名 Alice 大写）和标点（疑问句用 “?”，句末用 “.”）。 II. Read and choose（语音判断，选出发音不同的单词） 1.答案：A 解析：A 选项 “laugh” 中 “gh” 发 /f/；B 选项 “leave” 中 “ea” 发 /iː/；C 选项 “radio” 中 “a” 发 /eɪ/。“laugh” 的划线部分（推测为 “gh”）发音与其他两项不同。 2.答案：A 解析：A 选项 “grass” 中 “a” 发 /ɑː/；B 选项 “left” 中 “e” 发 /e/；C 选项 “rubber” 中 “u” 发 /ʌ/。“grass” 的划线部分（“a”）发音与其他两项不同。 3.答案：A 解析：A 选项 “sign” 中 “i” 发 /aɪ/；B 选项 “exit” 中 “i” 发 /ɪ/；C 选项 “swim” 中 “i” 发 /ɪ/。“sign” 的划线部分（“i”）发音与其他两项不同。 4.答案：C 解析：A 选项 “telephone” 中 “e” 发 /e/；B 选项 “many” 中 “a” 发 /e/；C 选项 “bean” 中 “ea” 发 /iː/。“bean” 的划线部分（“ea”）发音与其他两项不同。 III. Read and write（根据音标写单词） 1.toilet（/ˈtɔɪlɪt/，厕所） 2.no（/nəʊ/，不；没有） 3.litter（/ˈlɪtə/，垃圾；乱扔垃圾） 4.grass（/ɡrɑːs/，草地） 5.exit（/ˈeksɪt/，出口） 6.at（/æt/，在……（时间、地点）） IV. Read and fill in the blanks（用所给单词适当形式填空）5% 1.does; mean; means 解析：疑问句中，主语 “this sign”（单数），助动词用 “does”，后面动词 “mean” 用原形；答句中主语 “It”（单数），动词 “mean” 变第三人称单数 “means”。 2.Don’t pick 解析：祈使句否定形式，用 “Don’t + 动词原形”，“pick”（采摘）为动词原形，故填 “Don’t pick”。 3.watches 解析：主语 “Alice’s mother”（单数第三人称），时间状语 “every evening”（一般现在时），动词 “watch”（看）变第三人称单数 “watches”。 4.are; are playing 解析：第一空，主语 “the boys”（复数），be 动词用 “are”；第二空，结合语境 “他们正在操场踢足球”，用现在进行时 “are playing”。 5.have 解析：情态动词 “Can” 后接动词原形，“have”（吃；有）为原形，故填 “have”。 6.smoke 解析：情态动词 “must”（必须）后接动词原形，“smoke”（吸烟）为原形，故填 “smoke”。 V. Read and choose（选择最佳答案，将字母代号写在前面的括号内）：10% 1.答案：B 解析：“green tea”（绿茶）为不可数名词，“Would you like...” 表请求建议，用 “some”（一些），不用 “any”（常用于否定 / 疑问句）；“many”（许多）修饰可数名词，故选 B。 2.答案：C 解析：祈使句否定形式为 “Don’t + 动词原形”，“Not” 需搭配 be 动词 / 助动词，“Can’t”（不能）表能力，此处表 “禁止”，用 “Don’t”，故选 C。 3.答案：A 解析：“a quarter past twelve”（12 点 15 分），“past”（过了）用于 30 分钟内；“go home”（回家）为固定搭配，“home” 为副词，不加 “to”，故选 A。 4.答案：C 解析：答句 “It’s Peter’s”（是 Peter 的）表所属，用 “Whose”（谁的）；“Who’s”（谁是）=Who is，“Which”（哪一个）表选择，故选 C。 5.答案：A 解析：主语 “Which sign”（哪个标识）为单数，动词 “mean”（意思是）变第三人称单数 “means”；“meaning” 为现在分词，“mean” 为原形，均不匹配，故选 A。 6.答案：A 解析：“walk home”（走路回家）为固定搭配，“home” 为副词，不加 “to”；“the home” 表述错误（“home” 表 “家” 时一般不加定冠词），故选 A。 7.答案：B 解析：标识提示 “必须安静”，“must”（必须）表强制要求；“can”（能）表能力，“are”（是）为 be 动词，均不符合，故选 B。 8.答案：B 解析：答句 “It says ‘No litter.’”（上面写着 “禁止乱扔垃圾”），问句需问 “标识写了什么”，用 “What”（什么）；“How”（怎样）问方式，“When”（什么时候）问时间，故选 B。 9.答案：C 解析：结合常识，“不能在草地上走路”，“can’t”（不能）表禁止；“must”（必须）、“should”（应该）均与语境相反，故选 C。 10.答案：B 解析：第一空修饰 “pencil case”（铅笔盒），用形容词性物主代词 “my/your”；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词 “his/hers”。A 选项 “her”（形容词性，后需接名词）错误；C 选项 “your”（形容词性，第二空需名词性）错误；B 选项 “your”（形容词性）、“his”（名词性，=his pencil case）正确，故选 B。 VI. Rewrite the sentences（按要求改写下列句子，每线词数不限）：4% 1.答案：What does that sign mean? 解析：划线部分 “you can’t walk”（你不能走路）表标识含义，用 “What” 提问，原句主语 “that sign”（单数），助动词用 “does”，动词 “means” 变原形 “mean”，句末变 “?”。 2.答案：Who are sitting on the bench? 解析：划线部分 “Two boys”（两个男孩）表人，用 “Who”（谁）提问，原句为现在进行时，“Who” 视为单数 / 复数均可，be 动词用 “are”（与原句 “are” 一致），其余不变。 3.答案：Please don’t wait for the bus. 解析：祈使句否定形式，在动词原形 “wait” 前加 “Don’t”，其余不变。 4.答案：Does Alice have lunch at a quarter past eleven at school? 解析：原句为一般现在时，主语 “Alice”（单数），助动词用 “Does”，动词 “has”（有；吃）变原形 “have”，句末变 “?”，其余不变。 VII. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：12% A. Read and judge（阅读短文，判断正误，用T或F表示）：4% 1.答案：T 解析：原文 “In Venice people ride about the city in boats.”（在威尼斯，人们乘船出行），可推测 “运河上有很多船”，符合逻辑，故正确。 2.答案：F 解析：原文 “People needn’t drive their cars here and there in that city.”（人们不必在那座城市到处开车），题干 “must drive”（必须开车）与原文相反，故错误。 3.答案：F 解析：原文 “You may not go to school by bus or by underground. In Venice, you ride in boats.”（你不能坐公交车或地铁上学，在威尼斯要乘船），可推测 “上班也乘船，不开车”，题干 “by car”（开车）错误，故错误。 4.答案：F 解析：原文 “There are no streets in Venice. But there are many canals.”（威尼斯没有街道，但是有很多河道），题干 “a lot of busy streets”（很多繁忙街道）与原文相反，故错误。 B. Read and choose（阅读短文，选择最佳答案，将字母代号写在前面的括号内）：4% 1.答案：A 解析：原文 “Spog has a new bicycle.”（Spog 有一辆新自行车），未提及 Mak 有自行车，故选 A。 2.答案：B 解析：原文 “He can ride every day.”（他每天都能骑），“rides his bicycle to school every day”（每天骑自行车上学），故选 B。 3.答案：C 解析：原文 “Spog is very careful when he rides his bicycle.”（Spog 骑自行车时非常小心），“careful”（小心的）直接对应选项 C，故选 C。 4.答案：A 解析：原文 “He uses his arms to signal when he wants to turn right or turn left.”（他想右转或左转时，用手臂打信号），“his arms”（他的手臂）对应选项 A，故选 A。 C. Read and answer the questions（阅读短文，回答下列问题）：4% 1.答案：He has two children. / Two. 解析：原文 “Mr. Brown has a son and a daughter.”（Brown 先生有一个儿子和一个女儿），共两个孩子。 2.答案：No, they aren’t. / No, they are very poor at first. 解析：原文 “They are very poor. They have got little money.”（他们非常穷，没什么钱），“at first”（起初）对应 “aren’t rich”（不富有）。 3.答案：Some big birds. / Some big birds eat their rice and vegetables. 解析：原文 “Some big birds come. They eat the beans. They eat the rice. They eat the cabbage and the carrots.”（一些大鸟来了，它们吃豆子、米饭、卷心菜和胡萝卜），“rice and vegetables”（米饭和蔬菜）涵盖原文内容。 4.答案：He puts a nest on the ground. / On the ground. 解析：原文 “He puts a nest on the ground.”（他把一个鸟巢放在地上），直接提取地点 “on the ground”（在地上）。 VIII. Write（写一个你所知道的场所的规则，要求意思连贯，语句通顺，要求不少于50个单词，句型要求不限。先将题目补充完整。）：8% Rules for a Library A library is a quiet place for reading and studying, so we must follow its rules. First, we must keep quiet in the library. We can’t talk loudly or run around, because noise will disturb other people. Second, we can’t eat or drink in the library. Food and drinks may make the books dirty. Third, we must take good care of the books. We can’t write or draw on the pages, and we can’t fold the corners of the books. Fourth, we must return the books on time. If we keep the books for too long, other people can’t borrow them. Finally, we must put the books back in the right place if we don’t want to borrow them. Following these rules helps make the library a good place for everyone. 解析：先补充题目 “Rules for a Library”（图书馆规则），内容涵盖 “保持安静、禁止饮食、爱护书籍、按时还书、正确放书” 等核心规则，每句意思连贯，语句通顺，单词数超 50，符合要求。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$