Module 3 Things we do 语法(专项训练)-2024-2025学年牛津上海版(三起)(2012)英语五年级下册

2025-09-04
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语牛津上海版(三起)(2012)五年级下册
年级 五年级
章节 Module 3 Things we do
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 上海市
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2025-09-04
更新时间 2025-09-04
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审核时间 2025-09-04
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Module 3 Things we do语法专项练习 2024 学年牛津上海版(三起)(2012)英语五年级下册 Class______ Name_______ I. Read and choose (找出每组中划线部分发音不同的单词) ( )1. A. both B. these C. birthday D. third ( )2. A. key B. monkey C. teacher D. Chinese ( )3. A. bear B. dear C. pear D. there ( )4. A. computer B. uniform C. you D. pull ( )5. A. wave B. what C. whose D. where ( )6. A. toy B. boy C. toilet D. dinosaur ( )7. A. we B. when C. whose D. water ( )8. A. here B. there C. hair D. where ( )9. A. hard B. plant C. quarter D. park ( )10. A. save B. have C. baby D. they II. Read and choose (选择填空) ( )1. The airplane is flying ___ the mountain. A. above B. on C. under ( )2. It's time ___ class. A. for B. of C. to  ( )3. Where ___the bags? They're in the desk. A. is B. am C. are ( )4. ___ on the wall, children. A. Don't B. Don't draw C. Don't sing ( )5. My home isn't far away from yours. So I ___there. A. on foot B. walk C. by train ( )6. Speak ___. I can't hear you. A. quickly B. long C. loudly ( )7. ___ Tom and I are students. A. All B. Both C. Each ( )8. Jack and Mary are ___. A. students B. student C. student 's ( )9. A packet of sweets ___ 10 yuan. A. was B. is C. are ( )10. Look, the girl ___ in the hall. A. is dancing B. are dancing C. dances ( )11. In the morning, the block's shadow is ___ the block. It's ___. A. behind. . . long B. beside. . . short C. in front of. . . long   ( )12. The spaceship flew ___ the sky. A. in B. into C. out ( )13. This pair of shoes ___ very nice. A. / B. are C. is ( )14. My mother ___ read newspapers yesterday. A. doesn't B. didn't C. wasn't ( )15. My father likes apples very much. Last night he ___ two apples. A. eat B. ate C. eats ( )16. There are many beautiful places ___Chongming Island. A. at B. in C. on ( )17. Ben can't do these maths problems (题目). But he has the key ___ the exercises. A. for B. of C. to ( )18. Ben went ___ at 4:30 yesterday. A. to the home B. home C. to home ( )19. The moon is ___ in the sky. A. high B. goes C. rises ( )20. ___ hay does a horse eat for lunch? A. How many B. How old C. How much III. Read and fill in the blanks用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Simon _____ (walk) to school every day. But yesterday morning he _____ (go) by taxi. 2. The _____ (goose) are catching the fish. 3. Tom, there _____ (be) some bananas in the fruit bowl. Where _____ (be) they now? 4. His uncle _____ (eat) some bread for breakfast yesterday. 5. Jimmy, _____ (not be) loud. 6. What's the weather like? It's _____ (wind) 7. Whose plums are these? Are they _____ (you), Wendy? 8. What do you do on a _____ (rain) day, Ben? I play computer games at home. 9.Hong lived in _____ (Chinese) a long time ago. 10. This screwdriver is for_____ (he). 11. His friend _____ (go) to the zoo every Sunday. 12. He lives on the _____ (two) floor. 13. The leaves _____ (be) green. Now they _____ (be) yellow. 14. A: Is that _____ (they) basketball, Johnson? B: No, it's _____ (we). _____ (they) is brown. 15. A: How many _____ (sheep) are there on the farm? B: There _____ (be) one. 16. There _____ (be) a bird in the cage. Where is it now? 17. My Grandma _____ (watch) football games every day. 18. Kitty and John _____ (be) friends. They _____ (be) in the library at half past six. Now they _____ (have) supper. 19. The boy _____ (watch) television now. He always _____ (watch) it at home. But last night he _____ (go) out. 20. A: Is this her bird? B: No, it's _____ (they). 21. His bicycle is new. But _____ (she) is old. 22. Can you make a _____ (music) instrument for me? 23. Alice brushes her _____ (tooth) every morning. 24. December is the _____ (twelve) month of the year. 25.A: Where are they? B: They _____ (sit) in the garden. 26. The picture _____ (be) beside the window. Where is it now? 27. My father usually _____ (watch) TV in the sitting-room. 28. Jane _____ (live) in Beijing last month. But now she _____ (live) in Shanghai. 29. The twins _____ (watch) TV now. They always _____ (watch) TV at home. But yesterday they _____ (not be) at home. 30. _____ (there be) any rice and noodles in the supermarket? IV. Read and write (按要求改变句型) 1. Kitty was inside the police station at 12 last night.(就划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 2. Jim likes all the soldiers.(就划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 3. Please walk along the street.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 4. The picture is beside the mirror now.(改为一般过去时) ___________________________________________________ 5. The zoo-keeper opens the gate at 8:15 every morning.(就划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 6. Ben's bicycle is new. (用whose提问) ___________________________________________________ 7. Mr. Li moves the furniture. (用just now改写) ___________________________________________________ 8. There was a mouse in the hole.(复数句) ___________________________________________________ 9. It’s time for lunch.(保持句意不变) ___________________________________________________ 10. Kitty’s mother likes the handbag on the wall. (根据划线提问) ___________________________________________________ 11. The tigers eat 11 kilos of meat.(划线提问) ___________________________________________________ 12. The lost dog is black and white.(就划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 13. His sister has a shower at home every day.(改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________________ 14. Tom was in the book shop at twelve o'clock.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 15. That tree's shadow is long.(用which提问) ___________________________________________________ 16. They haven't got any strawberries.(单数) ___________________________________________________ 17. Do your homework, Tom.(改成否定句) ___________________________________________________ 18. This kite is mine.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 19. Everything in his house was nice.(改成否定句) ___________________________________________________ 20.Tom is writing in the classroom.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 21. Peter likes the blue robot.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 22. A cat came to Jack's house.(一般疑问句) ___________________________________________________ 23. There was a chick in the house.(复数句) ___________________________________________________ 24. The farmer likes the sun.(就划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 25. There was some rice in Jack's house.(改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________________ 26. I began learning French last Saturday.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 27. Tom is giving some food to the dog.(换种句型,意思不变) ___________________________________________________ 28. Mr. Tang goes to New York every week. (every改成last其余部分作相应变化) ___________________________________________________ 29. Peter goes to school at seven.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 30. What's the weather like?(换一种表示,保持句意不变) ___________________________________________________ Module 3 Things we do语法专项练习 2024 学年牛津上海版(三起)(2012)英语五年级下册答案解析 I. Read and choose(找出每组中划线部分发音不同的单词) 1.答案:B(these) 解析:划线部分均为 “th”。A. both /bəʊθ/、C. birthday /ˈbɜːθdeɪ/、D. third /θɜːd/ 中 “th” 发清辅音 /θ/;B. these /ðiːz/ 中 “th” 发浊辅音 /ð/,发音不同。 2.答案:B(monkey) 解析:划线部分均含 “ey” 或 “ea”。A. key /kiː/、C. teacher /ˈtiːtʃə/、D. Chinese /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/ 中 “ey”“ea” 发长元音 /iː/;B. monkey /ˈmʌŋki/ 中 “ey” 发短元音 /i/,发音不同。 3.答案:B(dear) 解析:划线部分均为 “ear” 或 “ere”。A. bear /beə/、C. pear /peə/、D. there /ðeə/ 中 “ear”“ere” 发双元音 /eə/;B. dear /dɪə/ 中 “ear” 发双元音 /ɪə/,发音不同。 4.答案:D(pull) 解析:划线部分均含 “u” 或 “ou”。A. computer /kəmˈpjuːtə/、B. uniform /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/、C. you /juː/ 中 “u”“ou” 发 /juː/;D. pull /pʊl/ 中 “u” 发短元音 /ʊ/,发音不同。 5.答案:C(whose) 解析:划线部分均为 “wh”。A. wave /weɪv/、B. what /wɒt/、D. where /weə/ 中 “wh” 发 /w/;C. whose /huːz/ 中 “wh” 发 /h/,发音不同。 6.答案:D(dinosaur) 解析:划线部分均含 “oy” 或 “oi”。A. toy /tɔɪ/、B. boy /bɔɪ/、C. toilet /ˈtɔɪlət/ 中 “oy”“oi” 发双元音 /ɔɪ/;D. dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔː/ 中 “oi” 发 /ə/,发音不同。 7.答案:C(whose) 解析:划线部分均为 “w”。A. we /wiː/、B. when /wen/、D. water /ˈwɔːtə/ 中 “w” 发 /w/;C. whose /huːz/ 中 “w” 不发音,发音不同。 8.答案:A(here) 解析:划线部分均为 “ere” 或 “air”。B. there /ðeə/、C. hair /heə/、D. where /weə/ 中 “ere”“air” 发 /eə/;A. here /hɪə/ 中 “ere” 发 /ɪə/,发音不同。 9.答案:C(quarter) 解析:划线部分均为 “ar”。A. hard /hɑːd/、B. plant /plɑːnt/、D. park /pɑːk/ 中 “ar” 发 /ɑː/;C. quarter /ˈkwɔːtə/ 中 “ar” 发 /ɔː/,发音不同。 10.答案:B(have) 解析:划线部分均为 “a”。A. wave /weɪv/、C. baby /ˈbeɪbi/、D. they /ðeɪ/ 中 “a”“ey” 发 /eɪ/;B. have /hæv/ 中 “a” 发 /æ/,发音不同。 II. Read and choose(选择填空) 1.答案:A(above) 解析:A. above(在…… 上方,不接触);B. on(在…… 上面,表面接触);C. under(在…… 下面)。飞机在山的上方且不接触,用 above。 2.答案:A(for) 解析:“It's time for + 名词”“It's time to + 动词原形” 均表示 “该做某事了”,“class” 是名词,用 for。 3.答案:C(are) 解析:主语 “the bags” 是复数,be 动词用 are;A. is(单数)、B. am(仅搭配 I)均排除。 4.答案:B(Don't draw) 解析:祈使句否定式为 “Don't + 动词原形”。A. Don't 后缺动词;C. Don't sing(别唱歌)与 “on the wall(在墙上)” 语境不符,“draw(画画)” 更合理,选 B。 5.答案:B(walk) 解析:句子缺谓语动词。A. on foot(步行,介词短语,不能作谓语);C. by train(乘火车,与 “isn't far away(不远)” 语境不符);B. walk(步行,动词,可作谓语),选 B。 6.答案:C(loudly) 解析:A. quickly(快速地);B. long(长的,形容词,不能修饰动词 speak);C. loudly(大声地)。由 “I can't hear you(我听不见你)” 可知需 “大声说”,选 C。 7.答案:B(Both) 解析:A. All(三者及以上都);B. Both(两者都,搭配 and);C. Each(每个,后接单数名词)。“Tom and I” 是两者,用 Both。 8.答案:A(students) 解析:主语 “Jack and Mary” 是复数,表语 “student” 也需用复数 students;B. 单数、C. 名词所有格(学生的)均排除。 9.答案:B(is) 解析:“a packet of sweets(一包糖)” 的中心词是 “packet”(单数),be 动词用 is;A. was(过去时,无过去时间提示)、C. are(复数)排除。 10.答案:A(is dancing) 解析:“Look” 提示现在进行时(be + 动词 - ing),主语 “the girl” 是单数,be 动词用 is,选 A;B. are(复数)、C. dances(一般现在时)排除。 11.答案:A(behind. . . long) 解析:早上太阳在东边,物体影子在西边(即物体后面),且早上影子较长。A. behind(在后面)、long(长的)符合;B. beside(在旁边)、short(短的)、C. in front of(在前面)均不符合常识。 12.答案:B(into) 解析:A. in(在…… 里面,表状态);B. into(进入…… 里面,表动作);C. out(出去,后需加 of)。“flew(飞)” 是动作,表 “飞入天空” 用 into。 13.答案:C(is) 解析:“this pair of shoes(这双鞋)” 的中心词是 “pair”(单数),be 动词用 is,选 C。 14.答案:B(didn't) 解析:“yesterday” 提示一般过去时,“read” 是实义动词,否定式需加助动词 didn't;A. doesn't(一般现在时)、C. wasn't(be 动词,后接形容词 / 介词短语,不接动词原形)排除。 15.答案:B(ate) 解析:“Last night” 提示一般过去时,“eat” 的过去式是 ate;A. 原形、C. 第三人称单数(一般现在时)排除。 16.答案:C(on) 解析:A. at(后接小地点,如车站、学校);B. in(后接大地点,如城市、国家);C. on(后接岛屿)。“Chongming Island(崇明岛)” 是岛屿,用 on。 17.答案:C(to) 解析:“the key to + 名词” 是固定搭配,意为 “…… 的关键 / 答案”,选 C。 18.答案:B(home) 解析:“home” 是副词,前面不加介词 to,“go home(回家)” 是固定搭配;A. to the home、C. to home 均错误,选 B。 19.答案:A(high) 解析:句子缺表语形容词。A. high(高的,形容词,可作表语);B. goes(动词,句子已有 be 动词 is,不能再用动词);C. rises(同理,动词排除),选 A。 20.答案:C(How much) 解析:A. How many(多少,后接可数名词复数);B. How old(多大,问年龄);C. How much(多少,后接不可数名词)。“hay(干草)” 是不可数名词,用 How much。 III. Read and fill in the blanks(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1.walks;went 解析:“every day” 提示一般现在时,主语 Simon 是第三人称单数,walk→walks;“yesterday morning” 提示一般过去时,go→went。 2.geese 解析:“are” 提示主语是复数,goose(鹅)的复数是 geese(不规则变化)。 3.were;are 解析:第一空:由 “Where...they now?” 可知前一句表 “过去有香蕉”,用一般过去时,bananas 是复数,be 动词→were;第二空 “now” 提示一般现在时,be 动词→are。 4.ate 解析:“yesterday” 提示一般过去时,eat→ate。 5.don't be 解析:祈使句否定式 “don't+be + 形容词”,“loud(大声的)” 是形容词,填 don't be。 6.windy 解析:“It's + 形容词” 描述天气,wind(风,名词)→windy(有风的,形容词)。 7.yours 解析:空格后无名词,需用名词性物主代词,you→yours(你的李子)。 8.rainy 解析:“a + 形容词 + day”,rain(下雨,动词 / 名词)→rainy(下雨的,形容词)。 9.China 解析:“live in + 国家名”,Chinese(中国的 / 中国人)→China(中国,名词)。 10.him 解析:“for” 是介词,后接人称代词宾格,he→him。 11.goes 解析:“every Sunday” 提示一般现在时,主语 his friend 是第三人称单数,go→goes。 12.second 解析:“on the + 序数词 + floor” 表示 “在第…… 层楼”,two→second(第二)。 13.were;are 解析:第一空:由 “Now they...yellow” 可知前一句表 “过去叶子是绿色”,leaves 是复数,be 动词→were;第二空 “now” 提示一般现在时,be 动词→are。 14.their;ours;Theirs 解析:第一空:后接名词 basketball,用形容词性物主代词 their(他们的);第二空:后无名词,用名词性物主代词 ours(我们的篮球);第三空:后无名词,用名词性物主代词 Theirs(他们的篮球),句首首字母大写。 15.sheep;is 解析:“how many” 后接可数名词复数,sheep(羊)单复数同形,仍为 sheep;第二空 “one” 提示单数,be 动词→is。 16.was 解析:由 “Where is it now?” 可知前一句表 “过去笼子里有一只鸟”,a bird 是单数,be 动词→was。 17.watches 解析:“every day” 提示一般现在时,主语 my Grandma 是第三人称单数,watch→watches。 18.lived;lives 解析:“last month” 提示一般过去时,live→lived;“now” 提示一般现在时,主语 Jane 是第三人称单数,live→lives。 19.is watching;watches;went 解析:“now” 提示现在进行时,主语 the boy 是单数,→is watching;“always” 提示一般现在时,主语 he 是第三人称单数,→watches;“last night” 提示一般过去时,→went。 20.theirs 解析:空格后无名词,用名词性物主代词 theirs(他们的鸟)。 21hers 解析:空格后无名词,用名词性物主代词 hers(她的自行车)。 22.musical 解析:“a + 形容词 + instrument”,music(音乐,名词)→musical(音乐的,形容词)。 23.teeth 解析:“brush one's teeth(刷牙)” 是固定搭配,tooth(牙齿)的复数是 teeth。 24.twelfth 解析:“the + 序数词 + month” 表示 “第…… 个月”,twelve→twelfth(第十二)。 25.are sitting 解析:由 “Where are they?” 可知表 “正在花园里坐”,用现在进行时,主语 they 是复数,→are sitting。 26.was 解析:由 “Where is it now?” 可知前一句表 “过去画在窗户旁边”,the picture 是单数,be 动词→was。 27.watches 解析:“usually” 提示一般现在时,主语 my father 是第三人称单数,watch→watches。 28.lived;lives 解析:“last month” 提示一般过去时,live→lived;“now” 提示一般现在时,主语 Jane 是第三人称单数,live→lives。 29.are watching;watch;were not/weren't 解析:“now” 提示现在进行时,主语 the twins 是复数,→are watching;“always” 提示一般现在时,主语 they 是复数,→watch;“yesterday” 提示一般过去时,主语 they 是复数,be 动词→were,否定式→were not/weren't。 30.Is there 解析:“there be 句型” 遵循 “就近原则”,“rice(不可数名词)” 离 be 动词更近,用 is;句末是问号,表疑问,is 提前,首字母大写,→Is there。 IV. Read and write(按要求改变句型) 1.Where was Kitty at 12 last night? 解析:划线部分 “inside the police station” 是地点,用 Where 提问;一般过去时,be 动词 was 提前,其余不变。 2.Who does Jim like? 解析:划线部分 “all the soldiers” 是人,用 Who 提问;一般现在时,主语 Jim 是第三人称单数,加助动词 does,likes→like,其余不变。 3.Please don't walk along the street. 解析:祈使句否定式在动词原形前加 don't,“Please” 可保留在句首,→Please don't walk along the street。 4.The picture was beside the mirror. 解析:一般过去时需将 be 动词 is→was,去掉时间状语 now,其余不变。 5.When does the zoo-keeper open the gate every morning? 解析:划线部分 “at 8:15” 是时间,用 When 提问;一般现在时,主语 the zoo-keeper 是第三人称单数,加助动词 does,opens→open,其余不变。 6.Whose bicycle is new? 解析:用 whose(谁的)提问,后接名词 bicycle,其余部分 “is new” 不变,→Whose bicycle is new? 7.Mr. Li moved the furniture just now. 解析:“just now(刚才)” 提示一般过去时,动词 moves→moved,句末加 just now,其余不变。 8.There were some mice in the holes. 解析:单数句变复数句:was→were,a mouse→some mice(mouse 的复数是 mice),the hole→the holes,其余不变。 9.It's time to have lunch. 解析:“It's time for + 名词”=“It's time to + 动词原形”,lunch→have lunch,→It's time to have lunch。 10.Which handbag does Kitty’s mother like? 解析:划线部分 “on the wall” 是限定 “handbag” 的定语,用 Which handbag(哪个手提包)提问;一般现在时,主语 Kitty’s mother 是第三人称单数,加助动词 does,likes→like,其余不变。 11.How much meat do the tigers eat? 解析:划线部分 “11 kilos of” 是不可数名词 “meat” 的数量,用 How much 提问;一般现在时,主语 the tigers 是复数,加助动词 do,其余不变。 12.What colour is the lost dog? 解析:划线部分 “black and white” 是颜色,用 What colour 提问;be 动词 is 提前,其余不变。 13.Does his sister have a shower at home every day? 解析:一般现在时,主语 his sister 是第三人称单数,加助动词 Does,has→have,句末加问号,其余不变。 14.Where was Tom at twelve o'clock? 解析:划线部分 “in the book shop” 是地点,用 Where 提问;一般过去时,be 动词 was 提前,其余不变。 15.Which tree's shadow is long? 解析:用 which(哪个)提问,后接名词 tree's shadow,其余部分 “is long” 不变,→Which tree's shadow is long? 16.He/She hasn't got a strawberry. 解析:复数句变单数句:They→He/She,any strawberries→a strawberry(strawberry 的单数),其余不变。 17.Don't do your homework, Tom. 解析:祈使句否定式在动词原形前加 don't,→Don't do your homework, Tom。 18.Whose kite is this? 解析:划线部分 “mine” 是名词性物主代词,用 Whose(谁的)提问,后接名词 kite,其余部分 “is this” 调整为 “is this”,→Whose kite is this? 19.Nothing in his house was nice. 解析:“Everything(一切)” 的否定词是 “Nothing(没什么)”,其余部分不变,→Nothing in his house was nice。 20.Where is Tom writing? 解析:划线部分 “in the classroom” 是地点,用 Where 提问;现在进行时,be 动词 is 提前,其余不变。 21.Which robot does Peter like? 解析:划线部分 “the blue” 是限定 “robot” 的定语,用 Which robot(哪个机器人)提问;一般现在时,主语 Peter 是第三人称单数,加助动词 does,likes→like,其余不变。 22.Did a cat come to Jack's house? 解析:一般过去时,加助动词 Did,came→come,句末加问号,其余不变。 23.There were some chicks in the houses. 解析:单数句变复数句:was→were,a chick→some chicks,the house→the houses,其余不变。 24.What does the farmer like? 解析:划线部分 “the sun” 是事物,用 What 提问;一般现在时,主语 the farmer 是第三人称单数,加助动词 does,likes→like,其余不变。 25.Was there any rice in Jack's house? 解析:一般过去时的 there be 句型变一般疑问句,was 提前;some→any(疑问句中),句末加问号,其余不变。 26.I didn't begin learning French last Saturday. 解析:一般过去时,“began” 是实义动词,否定式加助动词 didn't,began→begin,其余不变。 27.Tom is giving the dog some food. 解析:“give sth. to sb.”=“give sb. sth.”(给某人某物),调整为 “giving the dog some food”,其余不变。 28.Mr. Tang went to New York last week. 解析:“every week(一般现在时)” 改为 “last week(一般过去时)”,动词 goes→went,其余不变。 29.When does Peter go to school? 解析:划线部分 “at seven” 是时间,用 When 提问;一般现在时,主语 Peter 是第三人称单数,加助动词 does,goes→go,其余不变。 30.How's the weather? 解析:“What's the weather like?”=“How's the weather?”(天气怎么样),是固定句型转换。 6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Module 3 Things we do 语法(专项训练)-2024-2025学年牛津上海版(三起)(2012)英语五年级下册
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Module 3 Things we do 语法(专项训练)-2024-2025学年牛津上海版(三起)(2012)英语五年级下册
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Module 3 Things we do 语法(专项训练)-2024-2025学年牛津上海版(三起)(2012)英语五年级下册
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