第9周：2026年高考英语词汇十周强化集训（sake-synthetic）（测试+答案）（上海专用）2026年高考英语一轮复习讲练测

第九周 备战2026年新高考英语词汇十周强化集训 编者按：十周集训，每周7次小测试，多维度强化记忆，有效搞定上海高考高频核心词汇。 Test 1 一、配对 1 surgeon A 药片；平板电脑 2 suspicion B 末端；终点（站） 3 symptom C 疑心，怀疑 4 tablet D 症状 5 terminal E 外科医生 二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思 1 __________ 依据；按照 2 give to temptation __________ 3 in a temper __________ 4 __________ 辨别 5 tear and wear __________ 6 above/beyond suspicion __________ 7 __________ 宣誓就职 8 __________ （用开关）关掉 9 in sympathy with __________ 10 take pains to do sth. __________ 三、选词填空 urban vacancy upset underwent undertook vary up-to-date urgent unique trust vague 1. Up to now, the local government has had a ______ estimate of the damage caused by the drought. 2. The little boy was so awkward that he ______ a plate of biscuits and a cup of juice. 3. Do not always start your essay with the same beginning. Try to ______ the beginning of your essay so that it may be more attractive. 4. It was said that there was still a ______ for a salesman in that famous company, so he decided to apply for the position to try his luck. 5. The seriously injured man ______ a major surgery and it took him a long time to recover health. 6. The earthquake victims are in ______ need of medical supplies and food, so the government appeal to the citizens to make generous donation. 7. The ______ experience and perspective encourage them to do what they did. And it inspires all of us to do it. 8. The life of scientific theory lies in its unlimited character beyond tradition and its ______ innovation. 9. As ______ residents enter the middle class, particularly in China and India, they increase their consumption of energy and transportation. 10. The projects in the earthquake-stricken areas are financed by that well-known charitable ______. 四、词块翻译 1. 以友好的方式解决争吵 2. 专心工作 3. 在树荫下休息 4. 活在上次失败的阴影中 5. 冷得发抖 6. 因（做）……而感到惭愧 7. 大小不一、形状各异的房子 8. 与某人分担费用 9. 气温骤降 10. 在树下避雨 11. 把责任推到某人身上 12. 无论是晴天还是雨天 13. 听到这个消息感到震惊 14. 辜负某人的期望 15. 抄近路；走捷径 五、完成句子 1. 青少年应该学会承担责任，从失败中吸取教训。(shoulder) Teenagers should learn to__________________ and learn (lessons) from failure. 2. 真正的大师都很谦虚，绝不会卖弄才华。(show) True masters are all modest and never ________________________. 3. 由于这款电动自行车的需求量很大，其价格最近飞涨。(shoot) Due to the great demand for this electric bicycle,_______________________________. 4. Mike 没有通过驾驶考试，他本应该多练习的。(should) Mike didn’t pass his driving test. He __________________________. 5. 水资源短缺是人类面临的重大问题之一。(shortage) _____________________ is one of the major problems facing mankind / mankind is faced with. Test 2 一、配对 1 underline A 悲剧；灾难；惨事 2 tradition B 传送；输送 3 trademark C 强调；在…… 下面画线 4 tragedy D 商标 5 transmit E 传统 二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思 1 be tough with sb. __________ 2 __________ 跑向 3 clock tower __________ 4 __________ 追溯 5 track and field __________ 6 __________ 照传统；根据口传 7 transform into __________ 8 __________ 设陷阱 9 __________ 委托；存放；托付 10 try on __________ 三、选词填空 wandering waterproof vigorous weaving weeping welfare well whipped whispered whistle wildness 1. Shanghai is a modern ______ city which has attracted millions of tourists worldwide. 2. Wolves are such adaptable animals that they can live in the forest, on the plains and even in the Arctic ______. 3. John was soon promoted to Vice Director of the ______ department and got a pay rise. 4. That newly-invented tissue is said to be ______ and is going to be put into mass production. 5. The boy with a grey vest was always seen ______ about after school. 6. Hearing the referee blow the last ______, both the footballers and the audience burst into cheers. 7. At the sight of the injured victims on the spot, some volunteers of the rescue team couldn't help ______. 8. The villagers were wild with joy when the water sprang up from the ______ after a three-day digging. 9. Alice was a girl who enjoyed ______ her own ideas into a story full of imagination. 10. Any person who breaks the law is likely to be ______, which is a cruel punishment abandoned in most countries. 四、词块翻译 1. 关闭；倒闭 2. 往返于上海和北京之间 3. 对……厌烦 4. 支持某人 5. 看见/看不见 6. 对某人一见钟情 7. 在入口处签到 8. 没有下雨的迹象。 9. 示意某人做某事 10. A 和 B 性格相近。 11. 简写的故事 12. 单程/来回票 13. 参加考试 14. 一座古城的遗迹 15. 擅长做某事 五、完成句子 1. 我一点都不知道他从哪里得知了这个秘密。(slight) I _________________________________ where he learned the secret. 2. 务必随时做好准备，不要错失良机。(slip) Be sure to get ready at all times and don’t_________________________________ . 3. 广告宣称这款面霜能延缓皮肤的衰老过程。(slow) The advertisement claims that this face cream can_________________________________ . 4. 毕业典礼对每位学生来说意义重大，必须盛装出席。(significance) The graduation ceremony is ____________________________ to every student and they must dress up for it. 5. 房子坐落在山坡上，俯瞰着一条流淌的小溪。(situate) The house _____________________________ a hillside, overlooking a flowing stream. Test 3 一、配对 1 upright A 航海；航行；旅行 2 up-to-date B 挺直的；竖立的；正直的 3 version C 美德；优点；长处 4 virtue D 直至目前的；现代化的；包含最新信息的 5 voyage E 说法；译本；版本；软件版本 二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思 1 __________ 不大可能做某事 2 __________ 一上一下 3 __________ 竭力推荐或力陈某事 4 out of use __________ 5 out of the usual __________ 6 do one’s utmost __________ 7 __________ 去休假 8 __________ 冒险地；胡乱地 9 put a veto on __________ 10 in view of __________ 三、选词填空 wiped wit withdraw witness workshop worm worm wrapped wrecked yawning yard 1. The Korean warship was reported to have been ______ off the coast of the Pacific Ocean, causing the death of over 40 soldiers. 2. Nelson is called a book ______ and is always tricked by the naughty boys in the class. 3. The United States finally decided to ______ the troops stationed in Iraq after suffering such a huge loss. 4. Jane Austin, a well-known British female writer, is famous for its literary style full of elegance and ______. 5. He planned to do some gardening in the back ______ this afternoon, but he felt sleepy and kept yawning. 6. The babysitter ______ the infant in the wool blanket and began to rock it gently. 7. The ______ of the car crash gave a very detailed account of the accident that happened at dawn. 8. He ______ the tears from his mother's wrinkled face and assured her of his safe return. 9. His pocket dictionary looked rather ______, but he couldn't stand throwing it away. 10. Body language does vary in various cultures, but ______ definitely is a sign of tiredness or boredom. 四、词块翻译 1. 脸上带着微笑 1. 2. 一帆风顺。. 2. 3. 克服困难 3. 4. 社会问题 4. 5. 这个问题有待解决。 5. 6. A 和 B 有共同点。 6. 7. 与某人同甘共苦 7. 8. 勉强维持生活 8. 9. 做出明智的决定 9. 10. 在业余时间 10. 11. 全力以赴 11. 12. 高度赞扬 12. 13. 为了一个特定的目的 13. 14. 情绪高涨/低落 14. 15. 后悔无益/覆水难收。 15. 五、完成句子 1. 谈到音乐，你会演奏什么乐器吗？(speak) _________________________________ , can you play any instrument? 2. 一家专营葡萄酒的商店以其独特的风格吸引了众多游客。(specialize) A shop _________________________________ attracts many visitors with its unique style. 3. 尽管困难重重，探险队圆满完成了任务。(spite) _________________________________, the expedition finished the job well. 4. 他是如此兴奋，以至于整晚都没睡着。(So) _________________________________ that he couldn’t fall asleep / he kept awake the whole night. 5. 我很抱歉让你久等，但我在来这儿的路上遇到了堵车。(sorry) _________________________________, but I was caught in a traffic jam on my way here. Test 4 一、配对 1 valid A 视力；视觉；幻想 2 vague B 具有法律效力的；合法的 3 vision C 模糊的；不清楚的 4 well - built D 徘徊；漫游；闲逛； 5 wander E （人）体格健壮，结实的 二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思 1 yield... to __________ 2 do sb. wrong/do wrong to sb. __________ 3 __________ 写下 4 __________ 某事值得做 5 what is worse __________ 6 wrong with sth. __________ 7 __________ 失业 8 __________ 与…… 谈几句话 9 do/work wonder __________ 10 __________ 为…… 作证；证明 三、选词填空 wakened wanted weigh workshops wheels wrong widespread worthy zips wrinkles winding 1. Many modern diseases are unrecognizable due to the ______ use of chemicals in agricultures. 2. That well-known company regularly conducts ______ for students on environment and ecology, hoping to raise the environmental awareness of the young generation. 3. We have to ______ the benefits of the scheme against the costs. 4. Christine, you are ______ on the phone! Be quick to answer it. 5. His mother's curse has ______ his consciousness to study hard and strive for his ideal. 6. A mass of ______ on her face indicates that she has undergone hardships and great efforts. 7. He who did the ______ he did is likely to be exposed at any moment. 8. We hope the next government will do more to keep the ______ of industry turning. 9. Within milliseconds, the information ______ through pathways and is processed into a single moment. 10. Those volunteers' devotion to the victims in the earthquake-stricken areas is ______ of being mentioned as the people there benefit a lot. 四、词块翻译 1.一个被宠坏的孩子 2.一个政府资助的项目 3.当场 4.在人群中发现一个朋友 5.防止疾病蔓延 6.迅速生长/出现 7.挤过人群 8.举行罢工/示威 9.经得住时间的考验 10.代表；支持 11.自立 12.享受高水平的生活 13.重新开始 14.惊醒 15.处于紧急状态 五、完成句子 1. 待在原地，我马上回来。(stay) _________________________________, and I’ll be back in a minute. 2. 在老师和同学的帮助下，汤姆的中文学习正在稳步前进。(steady) With the help of his teachers and classmates, Tom _________________________________ . 3. 无论刮风下雨，交警们都坚守岗位，确保交通畅通。(stick) Rain or shine, the traffic policemen ______________________________ to ensure smooth traffic. 4. 家长应该尽快引导孩子独立。(steer) Parents should _______________________________ as soon as possible. 5. 他终于意识到，所有问题都源于他对生活的消极态度。(stem) He finally realized that all his problems ______________________________ towards life. Test 5 一、配对 1 visible A 安全的；可靠的 2 seize B 看得见的；可见的 3 schedule C 抓住；夺取 4 secure D 空白的；空缺的 5 vacant E 日程表；时间 二、短语互译 1 __________ 坚持（某种信仰、原则等） 2 set an example __________ 3 __________ 对…… 感到满意 4 search for __________ 5 __________ 阻止某人做某事 6 see off - __________ __________ 7 __________ 对…… 敏感 8 separate from __________ 9 __________ 采取行动 10 side by side __________ 三、选词填空 A. anti-social B. co-existence C. disobedient D. non-fiction E. pre-mature F. irrelevant G. outlook H. enlightening I. overtake J. restoration K. interactive 1. When you are scanning such a long passage, remember not to be distracted by the ______ information. 2. These young medical students were committed to the eventual ______ of a traditional Chinese medicine. 3. Both educators and parents are worried that playing such violent games can lead to ______ behavior. 4. The researchers have observed that even very young ______ babies respond to their mother's presence. 5. With the development of digital technology, virtual reality will make videogames more ______ than ever. 6. As a prosperous developing country, China believes in ______ with the West to create a harmonious world. 7. Adolescent boys can be so ______ sometimes that even their parents feel upset or fall in despair. 8. "The Rise of China" is a striking and ______ book, which reflects the author's close observation and unique perspectives. 9. His experience in underdeveloped areas in Africa had a profound effect on his ______ on life. 10. The latest issue of the science journal estimates that lung cancer may ______ breast cancer as a cause of death for women in the US. 四、词块翻译 1. 搅拌咖啡 2. 用知识充实头脑 3. 一石二鸟 4. 直截了当地说 5. 被困在沙漠里 6. 营销策略 7. 优缺点 8. 对……要求严格 9. 灾区 10. 为和平事业奋斗 11. 趁热打铁。 12. 须服从法律 13. 订阅报纸 14. 用新车代替旧车 15. 受冻挨饿 五、完成句子 (1) 无论你多么聪明，勤奋是无可替代的。(substitute) No matter how smart you are, there is _______________________________ hard work. (2) 说来也怪，这男孩从不和同龄人交朋友。(strange) ____________________________, the boy never makes friends with his peers. (3) 诚然，一个男人应当以事业为重，但也不能忽略家庭。(stress) Sure, a man should ___________________________, but he can’t neglect his family. (4) 他是如此敬业的一位老师以至于我们都热爱尊敬他。(So) ______________________________ that we all love and respect him. (5) 久坐有害健康，你可以做一些伸展运动来放松身心。(stretch) Sitting for too long is bad for your health. You can____________________ relax your body and mind. Test 6 一、配对 1 signal A 年长的；高级的 2 scenery B 信号；标志 3 select C 锋利的；急剧的 4 senior D 场景；情景 5 sharp E 选择；挑选 二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思 1 __________ 对…… 有责任 2 share with __________ 3 __________ 缩短（时间、距离等） 4 show off __________ 5 __________ 对…… 有耐心 6 similar to __________ 7 __________ 以…… 为特色 8 sit up __________ 9 __________ 解决（问题等） 10 speed up __________ 三、选词填空 A. marks B. narrow C. stage D. addressed E. rooted F. served G. cover H. board I. voice J. process K. press 1. Up to now we have realized that racial discrimination is ______ in its local culture, so it is a long way to go before all citizens enjoy the equal civil rights. 2. To his relief, his illness ______ as an excuse to be absent from yesterday's meeting. 3. An adequate environmental impact assessment has been carried out on the project in the last two months, which ______ the government's determination to solve the problem of soil pollution. 4. In US, some towns ______ a homecoming parade with the school's marching band, sports teams, and classic cars, which is a good time to celebrate their town and high school. 5. Make sure the firm's insurance ______ is adequate before you sign your names in the form. 6. The negotiators remained seated for more than six hours, and both sides agreed to ______ all their opinions frankly. 7. Music training improves the brain's ability to ______ slight differences between sounds and assists in the pronunciation of languages. 8. The corporation is already in confusion after the ______ announced earlier this week it had fired the managing director. 9. Mainstream media attention to the issue of rubbish sorting accounted for 37% of all ______ coverage last week, which is a sign of stressing the recycling economy. 10. Throughout this process, we have obtained valuable feedback on how to ______ the gender gap in education, economic opportunity and political power. 四、词块翻译 1. 满足……需要 2. 优越感 3. 供应和需求 4. 请求某人支持 5. 按照预定时间 6. 周围地区 7. 比配偶长寿 8. 怀疑某人有偷盗行为 9. 被暂令停职 10. 引起某人怀疑 11. 对……怀疑的 12. 可持续的发展 13. 风靡中国的最新潮流 14. 鸽子象征着和平。 15. 同情某人 五、完成句子 (1) 在警察的盘问下，他发誓会说真话。(swear) Questioned by the police, he_______________________________. (2) 这里是无烟区，你不该在这里抽烟。(suppose) This is a non-smoking area, so you__________________________________. (3) 务必保证离开办公室时关闭所有的电脑。(sure) ________________________ all the computers are turned off when you leave the office. (4) 这一款电动牙刷在技术上超过了市面上其它与之竞争的产品。(superior) This electric toothbrush is ________________________ other competing products in the market. (5) 根据临床经验，多做运动可以有效缓解抑郁的症状。(symptom) According to clinical experience, doing more exercise can__________________________________. Test 7 一、配对 1 temple A 定做的；裁剪的 2 tend B 庙宇；寺院 3 tense C 倾向于；照料 4 tailored D 紧张的；时态 5 temporary E 暂时的；临时的 二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思 1 __________ 对…… 有天赋 2 take part in __________ 3 __________ 多亏；由于 4 take pride in __________ 5 __________ 把…… 译成 6 tell apart __________ 7 __________ 追上；赶上 8 think over __________ 9 __________ 对…… 有影响 10 throw away __________ 三、选词填空 A. comprehensive B. draw C. comb D. triggers E. level F. shares G. viral H. winding I. wiped J. established K. sustains 1. The police were determined to ______ through the files searching for evidence of his credit fraud (欺诈). 2. It looks as if this game will end in a(n) ______, but the tie score will make neither of the two teams satisfied. 3. At the press conference, the visiting minister expressed his wish that China's fast development would drive ______ cooperation between the two countries. 4. Do you consider it really worth keeping everyone happy when this only ______ artificial relationships? 5. As you can imagine, the video of his inspiring commencement address at the graduation ceremony went ______ in a matter of hours. 6. Conservationists say some of North America's 4,000 bee species could be ______ out due to climate change and human activity. 7. He was chosen as an Olympic correspondent for his communication skills and educational level, and because he was a(n) ______ sports star. 8. As we can see, the rapid movement of an object towards the eye ______ the blink reflex (眨眼反应). 9. A dance floor is a(n) ______ area specially prepared for dancing either outdoors or indoors. 10. The researchers find that more moderate candidates tend to win higher ______ of the vote in the election. 四、词块翻译 1. 使我的教学风格适应学生的需求 2. 放轻松；别着急 3. 从字面理解某人说的话 4. 以……的形式呈现 5. 想当然 6. 欺骗，理解，吸收 7. 接管 8. 有音乐天赋 9. 开发自然资源 10. 对音乐有鉴赏力 11. 征收（重）税 12. 电视直播 13. 把……区分开 14. 发脾气 15. 一份临时工作 五、完成句子 (1) 年轻人在国内找工作的趋势日益增长。(tendency) ______________________________ for young people to seek employment at home. (2) 孩子们抵制不了电脑游戏的诱惑。(temptation) Children can hardly_____________________________________ computer games. (3) 她受命在大自然中寻找一种新的治疗方法。(task) _________________________________________ a new treatment in nature. (4) 这本书是如此引人入胜以至于我爱不释手。(tear) The book is ________________that I can’t ________________________ it. (5) 谁也说不准明天会发生什么，所以要珍惜当下。(tell) _____________________________ what may happen tomorrow, so (we should) cherish the present moment. 第9周词汇检测参考答案： Test 1 一、配对 1-5 ECDAB 二、请写出所给短语的中文/英文意思 1.恐惧地;处于恐惧状态 2.检验;使经受考验 3. thank you so much 4. system theory 5.赴汤蹈火;不顾艰难险阻 6. think highly of 7.引人深思的事 8.紧迫的威胁 9.消磨时间 10.big toe 三、选词填空 1.vague 2. upset 3.vary 4. vacancy 5. underwent 6. urgent 7. unique 8. up-to-date 9. urban 10. trust 四、词块翻译 16. 以友好的方式解决争吵 settle a quarrel in a friendly way 17. 专心工作 settle down to one’s work 18. 在树荫下休息 take a rest in the shade of a tree 19. 活在上次失败的阴影中 live in the shade of last failure 20. 冷得发抖 shake with cold 21. 因（做）……而感到惭愧 feel shame at (doing) sth. 22. 大小不一、形状各异的房子 houses of different sizes and shapes 23. 与某人分担费用 share the cost with sb. 24. 气温骤降 a sharp drop in temperature 25. 在树下避雨 take / seek shelter from the rain under a tree 26. 把责任推到某人身上 shift the responsibility onto sb. 27. 无论是晴天还是雨天 rain or shine 28. 听到这个消息感到震惊 be shocked at the news / to hear the news 29. 辜负某人的期望 fall short of expectations 30. 抄近路；走捷径 take a shortcut 五、完成句子 (1) 青少年应该学会承担责任，从失败中吸取教训。(shoulder) Teenagers should learn to take responsibility and learn (lessons) from failure. (2) 真正的大师都很谦虚，绝不会卖弄才华。(show) True masters are all modest and never show off their talents. (3) 由于这款电动自行车的需求量很大，其价格最近飞涨。(shoot) Due to the great demand for this electric bicycle, its price has shot up recently. (4) Mike 没有通过驾驶考试，他本应该多练习的。(should) Mike didn’t pass his driving test. He should have practised more. (5) 水资源短缺是人类面临的重大问题之一。(shortage) Water shortage is one of the major problems facing mankind / mankind is faced with. Test 2 一、配对 1-5 CEDAB 二、请写出所给短语的中文/英文意思 1.对某人强硬 2. run towards 3.钟楼 4. trace back 5.田径;田径赛 6. by tradition 7.把......变成 8. set a trap 9. trust with 10.试穿 三、选词填空 1. vigorous 2.wilderness 3. welfare 4. waterproof 5. wandering 6.whistle 7. weeping 8.well 9.weaving 10.whipped 四、词块翻译 1. 关闭；倒闭 shut / close down 2. 往返于上海和北京之间 shuttle back and forth between Shanghai and Beijing 3. 对……厌烦 be sick of / be tired of / be bored with / be fed up with 4. 支持某人 be on one’s side / take one’s side 5. 看见/看不见 catch sight of / lose sight of 6. 对某人一见钟情 fall in love with sb. at first sight 7. 在入口处签到 sign in at the entrance 8. 没有下雨的迹象。 There is no sign of rain. 9. 示意某人做某事 sign / signal to sb. to do sth. 10. A 和 B 性格相近。 A is similar to B in character. 11. 简写的故事 simplified stories 12. 单程/来回票 a single / return ticket 13. 参加考试 sit (for) an exam 14. 一座古城的遗迹 the site of an ancient city 15. 擅长做某事 be skilled / skillful at (doing) sth. 五、完成句子 (1) 我一点都不知道他从哪里得知了这个秘密。(slight) I haven’t / don’t have the slightest idea (of) where he learned the secret. (2) 务必随时做好准备，不要错失良机。(slip) Be sure to get ready at all times and don’t let the chance slip (through your fingers). (3) 广告宣称这款面霜能延缓皮肤的衰老过程。(slow) The advertisement claims that this face cream can slow down the aging process of skin. (4) 毕业典礼对每位学生来说意义重大，必须盛装出席。(significance) The graduation ceremony is of great significance to every student and they must dress up for it. (5) 房子坐落在山坡上，俯瞰着一条流淌的小溪。(situate) The house is situated on a hillside, overlooking a flowing stream. Test 3 一、配对 1-5 ADECB 二、请写出所给短语的中文/英文意思 1. be unlikely to do sth. 2. up and down 3.urgesth.on 4.废弃 5.与众不同;异常 6.尽全力;竭力 7.go on vocation 8. at a venture 9.否决;禁止 10.鉴于;考虑到 三、选词填空 1. wrecked 2. worm 3. withdraw 4. wit 5. yard 6.wrapped 7.witness 8.wiped 9.worn 10.yawning 四、词块翻译 1. 脸上带着微笑 with a smile on one’s face 2. 一帆风顺。. Everything is smooth 3. 克服困难 smooth away the difficulty 4. 社会问题 social problems 5. 这个问题有待解决。 The problem remains to be solved. 6. A 和 B 有共同点。 A have something in common with B. 7. 与某人同甘共苦 share joys and sorrows with sb. 8. 勉强维持生活 keep body and soul together 9. 做出明智的决定 make a sound decision 10. 在业余时间 in one’s spare time 11. 全力以赴 spare no pains 12. 高度赞扬 speak / think highly of 13. 为了一个特定的目的 for a specific purpose 14. 情绪高涨/低落 in high / low spirits 15. 后悔无益/覆水难收。 It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 五、完成句子 (1) 谈到音乐，你会演奏什么乐器吗？(speak) Speaking of music, can you play any instrument? (2) 一家专营葡萄酒的商店以其独特的风格吸引了众多游客。(specialize) A shop specializing / which specializes in wine attracts many visitors with its unique style. (3) 尽管困难重重，探险队圆满完成了任务。(spite) In spite of many difficulties, the expedition finished the job well. (4) 他是如此兴奋，以至于整晚都没睡着。(So) So excited was he that he couldn’t fall asleep / he kept awake the whole night. (5) 我很抱歉让你久等，但我在来这儿的路上遇到了堵车。(sorry) I’m sorry to have kept you waiting, but I was caught in a traffic jam on my way here. Test 4 一、配对 1-5 BCAED 二、请写出所给短语的中文/英文意思 1.把......交给 2.委屈某人,做错事 3. write down 4. sth. is worth doing 6.某物有问题 5.更糟糕的是 8. have a word with 7. out of work 9.创造奇迹 10.give/bear witness to 三、选词填空 1.widespread 2. workshops 3.weigh 4. wanted 5. wakened 6.wrinkles 7.wrong 8.wheel 9.zips 10.worthy 四、词块翻译 1.一个被宠坏的孩子 a spoilt / spoiled child 2.一个政府资助的项目 a government-sponsored project 3.当场 on the spot 4.在人群中发现一个朋友 spot a friend in the crowd 5.防止疾病蔓延 prevent the disease from spreading 6.迅速生长/出现 spring up 7.挤过人群 squeeze one’s way through a crowd 8.举行罢工/示威 stage a strike/ demonstration 9.经得住时间的考验 stand the test of time 10.代表；支持 stand for sth. 11.自立 stand on one’s own feet 12.享受高水平的生活 enjoy a high standard of living 13.重新开始 start (all) over again 14.惊醒 wake up with a start 15.处于紧急状态 in a state of emergency 五、完成句子 1. 待在原地，我马上回来。(stay) Stay where you are, and I’ll be back in a minute. 2. 在老师和同学的帮助下，汤姆的中文学习正在稳步前进。(steady) With the help of his teachers and classmates, Tom is making steady progress in learning Chinese / in Chinese learning. 3. 无论刮风下雨，交警们都坚守岗位，确保交通畅通。(stick) Rain or shine, the traffic policemen stick to their posts to ensure smooth traffic. 4. 家长应该尽快引导孩子独立。(steer) Parents should steer their children towards independence as soon as possible. 5. 他终于意识到，所有问题都源于他对生活的消极态度。(stem) He finally realized that all his problems stemmed from his negative attitude towards life. Test 5 一、配对 1. skill - B（技能；技巧） 2. seize - C（抓住；夺取） 3. schedule - A（日程表；时间表） 4. secure - D（安全的；可靠的） 5. seldom - E（很少；不常） 二、短语互译 1. stick to - 坚持（某种信仰、原则等） 2. set an example - 树立榜样 3. be satisfied with - 对…… 感到满意 4. search for - 寻找；搜寻 5. stop sb. from doing sth. - 阻止某人做某事 6. see off - 为…… 送行 7. be sensitive to - 对…… 敏感 8. separate from - 与…… 分离 9. take action - 采取行动 10. side by side - 并肩；一起 三、选词填空 1. F 2. J 3. A 4. E 5. K 6. B 7. C 8. H 9. G 10. I 四、词块翻译 1. 搅拌咖啡 stir the coffee 2. 用知识充实头脑 stock one’s mind with knowledge 3. 一石二鸟 kill two birds with one stone 4. 直截了当地说 come straight to the point 5. 被困在沙漠里 be stranded in deserts 6. 营销策略 marketing strategy 7. 优缺点 strengths and weaknesses 8. 对……要求严格 be strict with sb. 9. 灾区 disaster-stricken areas 10. 为和平事业奋斗 struggle for the cause of peace 11. 趁热打铁。 Strike while the iron is hot. 12. 须服从法律 be subject to the law 13. 订阅报纸 subscribe to a newspaper 14. 用新车代替旧车 substitute a new car for the old one 15. 受冻挨饿 suffer from cold and hunger 五、完成句子 (1) 无论你多么聪明，勤奋是无可替代的。(substitute) No matter how smart you are, there is no substitute for hard work. (2) 说来也怪，这男孩从不和同龄人交朋友。(strange) Strange to say, the boy never makes friends with his peers. (3) 诚然，一个男人应当以事业为重，但也不能忽略家庭。(stress) Sure, a man should put / lay / place stress on his career, but he can’t neglect his family. (4) 他是如此敬业的一位老师以至于我们都热爱尊敬他。(So) So devoted a teacher is he that we all love and respect him. (5) 久坐有害健康，你可以做一些伸展运动来放松身心。(stretch) Sitting for too long is bad for your health. You can do some stretching exercise to relax your body and mind. Test 6 一、配对 1. signal - B（信号；标志） 2. scenery - A（场景；情景） 3. select - C（选择；挑选） 4. senior - D（年长的；高级的） 5. sharp - E（锋利的；急剧的） 二、短语互译 1. be responsible for - 对…… 有责任 2. share with - 与…… 分享 3. cut short - 缩短（时间、距离等） 4. show off - 炫耀；卖弄 5. be patient with - 对…… 有耐心 6. similar to - 与…… 相似 7. feature in - 以…… 为特色 8. sit up - 坐直；熬夜 9. work out - 解决（问题等） 10. speed up - 加速 三、选词填空 1. E 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. G 6. I 7. J 8. H 9. K 10. B 四、词块翻译 1. 满足……需要 be sufficient for / satisfy one’s need 2. 优越感 a sense of superiority 3. 供应和需求 supply and demand 4. 请求某人支持 appeal to sb. for support 5. 按照预定时间 on schedule 6. 周围地区 surrounding areas 7. 比配偶长寿 survive one’s spouse 8. 怀疑某人有偷盗行为 suspect sb. of theft 9. 被暂令停职 be suspended from office 10. 引起某人怀疑 arouse one’s suspicion 11. 对……怀疑的 be suspicious of / about 12. 可持续的发展 sustainable development 13. 风靡中国的最新潮流 the latest trend sweeping China 14. 鸽子象征着和平。 A dove symbolizes peace. 15. 同情某人 feel sympathy for sb./ sympathize with sb. 五、完成句子 (1) 在警察的盘问下，他发誓会说真话。(swear) Questioned by the police, he swore to tell the truth. (2) 这里是无烟区，你不该在这里抽烟。(suppose) This is a non-smoking area, so you are not supposed to smoke here. (3) 务必保证离开办公室时关闭所有的电脑。(sure) Make sure that all the computers are turned off when you leave the office. (4) 这一款电动牙刷在技术上超过了市面上其它与之竞争的产品。(superior) This electric toothbrush is technologically superior to other competing products in the market. (5) 根据临床经验，多做运动可以有效缓解抑郁的症状。(symptom) According to clinical experience, doing more exercise can effectively relieve the symptoms of depression. Test 7 一、配对 1. temple - B（庙宇；寺院） 2. tend - C（倾向于；照料） 3. tense - D（紧张的；时态） 4. temperature - A（温度；体温） 5. temporary - E（暂时的；临时的） 二、短语互译 1. have a gift for - 对…… 有天赋 2. take part in - 参加 3. thanks to - 多亏；由于 4. take pride in - 为…… 感到自豪 5. translate into - 把…… 译成 6. tell apart - 区分；辨别 7. catch up with - 追上；赶上 8. think over - 仔细考虑 9. have an effect on - 对…… 有影响 10. throw away - 扔掉；抛弃 三、选词填空 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. K 5. G 6. I 7. J 8. D 9. E 10. F 四、词块翻译 1. 使我的教学风格适应学生的需求 tailor my teaching style to the needs of students 2. 放轻松；别着急 take it / things easy 3. 从字面理解某人说的话 take what sb. said literally 4. 以……的形式呈现 take the form of 5. 想当然 take sth. for granted 6. 欺骗，理解，吸收 take in 7. 接管 take sth. over 8. 有音乐天赋 have a talent / gift for music 9. 开发自然资源 tap / exploit natural resources 10. 对音乐有鉴赏力 have taste in music 11. 征收（重）税 impose (heavy) taxes on sth. 12. 电视直播 be televised live (to sb.) 13. 把……区分开 tell / distinguish A from B = tell A and B apart 14. 发脾气 lose one’s temper 15. 一份临时工作 a temporary job 五、完成句子 (1) 年轻人在国内找工作的趋势日益增长。(tendency) There’s a growing tendency for young people to seek employment at home. (2) 孩子们抵制不了电脑游戏的诱惑。(temptation) Children can hardly resist the temptation of computer games / to play computer games. (3) 她受命在大自然中寻找一种新的治疗方法。(task) She was tasked with searching for a new treatment in nature. (4) 这本书是如此引人入胜以至于我爱不释手。(tear) The book is so attractive / fascinating that I can’t tear myself away from it. (5) 谁也说不准明天会发生什么，所以要珍惜当下。(tell) There is no telling / No one can tell what may happen tomorrow, so (we should) cherish the present moment. 35 / 35 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $