精品解析：河南省周口市第四初级中学2023-2024学年小升初分班考英语试卷

周口四中小升初学科素养检测 一. （5分） 根据所给字母写出相邻字母 1. ________ Gg ________ 2. ________ Ss ________ 3. Xx ________ Zz 二. 用所给的词的正确形式填空。（5分） 4. Tom and Mike ________ (be) in Class One. 5 My mother ________ (cook) some nice food now. 6 The girl ________ (like) English very much. 7. I’d like ________ (a/an) egg for breakfast. 8. I usually go hiking ________ (in/on) Sunday. 三. 单选题（10分） 9. Children’s Day is in ________. A. March B. June C. May 10. I like swimming, ________ I like summer. A. so B. but C. or 11. —What does your mother do? —________ A. She is tall. B. She is a teacher. C. He is a driver. 12. —How do you go to school? —________ A. By bike. B. Next to the shop. C. In the classroom. 13. —________ are your hobbies? —I like swimming. A. What B. Where C. Who 14. I am ________ than you. A heavy B. heavier C. the heaviest 15. What did you do last weekend? I ________ a film. A. see B. saw C. seeing 16. I am going to ________ my grandparents’ home. A. go B. go to C. going 17. —What size ________ your shoes? —Size 36. A. is B. are C. be 18 _________ favorite food is beef. A. My B. I C. me 四. 阅读理解. ( 10 分 ) Mr. and Mrs. Smith come from Australia. They teach English in a middle school in China. They like their work. They have a son and a daughter, Jim and Sue. They are all in China now. Mr. Smith can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and reading. Mrs. Smith likes swimming and cooking. Jim and Sue like playing chess. They often play games with Chinese boys and girls. Jim’s uncle, John, works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in China, but he can’t speak Chinese. So he is still there. But he will go to Chinese classes next week. 19. Where are Jim and Sue from? A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada. 20. What does Mr. Smith like? He likes _________. A. cooking B. reading C. playing chess 21. What does Jim’s uncle like? He likes ________. A. reading B. playing games C. swimming 22. Where does Sue’s uncle work? A. On a farm. B. In a school. C. In a club. 23. Can John speak Chinese? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t C. We don’t know. 五. 写作( 10 分 ) 24. 暑假已经结束，请你用一般过去时为大家介绍一下你暑假做的事情，不少于 5 句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 周口四中小升初学科素养检测 一. （5分） 根据所给字母写出相邻字母 1 ________ Gg ________ 2 ________ Ss ________ 3. Xx ________ Zz 【答案】1. ①. Ff ②. Hh 2. ①. Rr ②. Tt 3. Yy 【解析】 【1题详解】 根据“Gg”可知，前面的字母是Ff，后面的字母是Hh。故填Ff；Hh。 【2题详解】 根据“Ss”可知，前面的字母是Rr，后面的字母是Tt。故填Rr；Tt。 【3题详解】 根据“Xx”和“Zz”可知，中间的字母是Yy。故填Yy。 二. 用所给的词的正确形式填空。（5分） 4. Tom and Mike ________ (be) in Class One. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和迈克在一班。句子陈述一般事实，是一般现在时；“Tom and Mike”是主语，需要用be动词are。故填are。 5. My mother ________ (cook) some nice food now. 【答案】is cooking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈现在正在做一些好吃的食物。根据“now”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，谓语动词构成是be+现在分词，主语“My mother”为第三人称单数，因此be动词用is，cook的现在分词形式为cooking。故填is cooking。 6. The girl ________ (like) English very much. 【答案】likes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩非常喜欢英语。根据句意可知，此句是一般现在时。主语“The girl”是第三人称单数，因此like需要加s。故填likes。 7. I’d like ________ (a/an) egg for breakfast. 【答案】an 【解析】 【详解】句意：我早餐想要一个鸡蛋。不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，“egg”的发音是以元音音/e/开头，因此应使用an。故填an。 8. I usually go hiking ________ (in/on) Sunday. 【答案】on 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常在周日去远足。根据“Sunday”可知，此处表示在具体的某一天，应用介词on。故填on。 三. 单选题（10分） 9. Children’s Day is in ________. A. March B. June C. May 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：儿童节在六月。 考查名词辨析。March三月；June六月；May五月。根据常识可知，儿童节在六月一日。故选B。 10. I like swimming, ________ I like summer. A. so B. but C. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢游泳，所以我喜欢夏天。 考查并列连词辨析。so所以，表因果关系；but但是，表转折关系；or或者，表选择关系。根据“I like swimming...I like summer.”可知，空格前后两句存在因果关系，前因后果，即：因为喜欢游泳，所以喜欢夏天这个季节，此处用so连接。故选A。 11. —What does your mother do? —________ A. She is tall. B. She is a teacher. C. He is a driver. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈是做什么的？——她是一名老师。 考查情景交际。She is tall.她很高；She is a teacher.她是一名老师；He is a driver.他是一名司机。根据“What does your mother do?”可知，此处询问的是“职业”。问句中的“your mother”用She代替。故选B。 12. —How do you go to school? —________ A. By bike. B. Next to the shop. C. In the classroom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么去上学？——骑自行车。 考查情景交际。By bike骑自行车；Next to the shop在商店旁边；In the classroom在教室里。根据问句可知，询问的是交通方式，应选择表示交通方式的回答。故选A。 13. —________ are your hobbies? —I like swimming. A. What B. Where C. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么？ ——我喜欢游泳。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where哪里；Who谁。根据回答“I like swimming.”可知，问句询问的是“爱好是什么”，因此用What。故选A。 14. I am ________ than you. A. heavy B. heavier C. the heaviest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我比你重 考查形容词比较级。heavy重的(原级)；heavier更重的(比较级)；the heaviest最重的(最高级)。根据题干中的“than”可知，此处需要用比较级形式。故选B。 15. What did you do last weekend? I ________ a film. A. see B. saw C. seeing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你上周末做了什么？我看了一部电影。 考查动词时态。根据“last weekend”可知，动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时。故选B。 16. I am going to ________ my grandparents’ home. A. go B. go to C. going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我打算去我爷爷奶奶家。 考查动词短语。go去，动词原形；go to去，后接地点；going去，go的现在分词或动名词。根据“my grandparents’ home”可知，此处应用go to sb’s home表示“去某人的家里”。故选B。 17. —What size ________ your shoes? —Size 36. A. is B. are C. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的鞋子是多大码的？——36 码。 考查谓语动词。is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数；be动词原形。根据“your shoes”可知，主语是复数，所以此处用are。故选B。 18. _________ favorite food is beef. A. My B. I C. me 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是牛肉。 考查代词用法。My我的(形容词性物主代词)；I我(主格代词)；me我(宾格代词)。根据空格后“favorite food”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰。故选A。 四. 阅读理解. ( 10 分 ) Mr. and Mrs. Smith come from Australia. They teach English in a middle school in China. They like their work. They have a son and a daughter, Jim and Sue. They are all in China now. Mr. Smith can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and reading. Mrs. Smith likes swimming and cooking. Jim and Sue like playing chess. They often play games with Chinese boys and girls. Jim’s uncle, John, works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in China, but he can’t speak Chinese. So he is still there. But he will go to Chinese classes next week. 19. Where are Jim and Sue from? A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada. 20. What does Mr. Smith like? He likes _________. A. cooking B. reading C. playing chess 21. What does Jim’s uncle like? He likes ________. A. reading B. playing games C. swimming 22. Where does Sue’s uncle work? A. On a farm. B. In a school. C. In a club. 23. Can John speak Chinese? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t C. We don’t know. 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了史密斯一家在中国的生活与爱好，以及吉姆的叔叔约翰的情况。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Smith come from Australia.”可知，吉姆和苏是澳大利亚人。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and reading.”可知，史密斯先生喜欢阅读。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim’s uncle, John, works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too.”可知，约翰喜欢游泳。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim’s uncle, John, works on a farm near Sydney.”可知，苏的叔叔在农场工作。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题根据“He wants to work in China, but he can’t speak Chinese.”可知，约翰不会说汉语。故选B。 五. 写作( 10 分 ) 24. 暑假已经结束，请你用一般过去时为大家介绍一下你的暑假做的事情，不少于 5 句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My summer vacation was both fun and relaxing. First, I traveled to the seaside with my family and spent a week there. We swam in the sea every day and enjoyed fresh seafood. I also read two interesting books at home during the break. Besides, I practiced playing the guitar almost every afternoon. Although the vacation ended too quickly, I really enjoyed my time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为小作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据题干要求写作，注意时态。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，讲述暑假所做的事情； 第三步，书写结语 [亮点词汇] ①both … and …既……又…… ②at home在家 ③during the break在休息期间 ④practice doing sth.练习做某事 [高分句型] ①Although the vacation ended too quickly, I really enjoyed my time. (although引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$