内容正文:
初2024级第五期10月月考英语试题
全卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分),共150分,答题时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. Which sport does Zhang Mei like to play?
A. B. C.
2. Where will the hands-on practice take place?
A. B. C.
3. When does the international meeting start?
A. B. C.
4. Who may the man ask for help with his group project?
A. B. C.
5. What fruit did Leo buy to save money?
A. B. C.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Who helped Lucy with her math homework?
A. The teacher. B. A classmate. C. Her brother.
7. When will Eric and Lucy study together?
A. In the morning. B. During lunch break. C. In the evening.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Why is Ben sad?
A. His dog is sick.
B. He lost his favorite toy.
C. He failed his exam.
9. What does Amy suggest doing for Ben’s dog?
A. Letting it rest alone.
B. Taking it to another doctor.
C. Giving it medicine and playing with it.
10. What’s the relationship between Ben and Amy?
A. Son and mother. B. Doctor and nurse. C. Friends.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What book did Steve choose for his English class report?
A. Little Women.
B. Treasure Island.
C. Journey to the West.
12. How many pages of Treasure Island has Amy read so far?
A. 25. B. 50. C. 100.
13. When will the book report be?
A. In four days. B. In three hours. C. In two weeks.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. When did the speakers go to the forest?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Yesterday.
15. Where did Tom see the bees?
A. Near a lake. B. Around a red flower. C. On a tree.
16. What does Tom plan to do next time?
A. Take photos of animals.
B. Bring a bag for rubbish.
C. Collect beautiful leaves.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker doing?
A. Having a history class.
B. Sharing travel stories.
C. Doing a duty report.
18. What was the hometown like in the past?
A. There were subways and shopping centres.
B. There were many factories and air pollution.
C. There were old buildings and narrow streets.
19. Why did the speaker give this talk?
A. To introduce herself.
B. To talk about her family.
C. To compare the past and the present.
20. How does the speaker feel about the future?
A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Bored.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分40分)
第一节(共16小题,每小题2分,满分32分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Inspiring people are in every age and every corner of life. They are people who never give up, keep working hard and influence others positively.
In the fast- changing modern world, many teenagers feel confused and stressed. They easily lose heart when they meet failures. However, inspiring role models teach us a valuable lesson: progress never comes easily.
Mostly, successful and inspiring people experienced a number of difficulties. Some suffered from poor living conditions in their childhood. Some failed hundreds of times before final success. Some even gave up comfortable life to stick to their dreams and serve the public. What makes them special is their strong will and positive attitude towards life.
We admire these people not only for their achievements, but also for their spirits. Their stories inspire us to face changes bravely, overcome difficulties and keep improving ourselves.
The world is always changing, but the spirit of hard work never changes. As teenagers, we should learn from inspiring people, adapt to social changes actively, and try to become better versions of ourselves.
21. What problem do many modern teenagers face?
A. They have no chances to learn. B. They feel confused and stressed easily.
C. They live in poor conditions. D. They refuse to accept new changes.
22. What is the common experience of most inspiring people?
A. They suffered form poor living conditions. B. They failed many times.
C. They experienced lots of difficulties. D. They give up comfortable lives.
23. Why do we admire inspiring people?
A. For their dreams and efforts.
B. For their will and negative attitude towards life.
C. For their progress and influence.
D. For their achievements and spirits.
24. What does the writer advise teenagers to do?
A. Learn from inspiring role models. B. Refuse all social changes.
C. Stop trying after failure. D. Only focus on social developments.
B
The “Touching China” 2024 Award Ceremony (颁奖典礼) was on CCTV on the evening of August 16, 2025. Here are three great people from the ceremony.
Luan Enjie
Luan Enjie did a lot for China’s space work all his life. Luan was the first main leader of China’s moon exploration plan. He led the Chang’e 1 to Chang’e 5 projects. These projects helped China make big progress in exploring space far away. Now we can let satellites (卫星) go around the moon, land on the moon and take things back from it.
Fan Zhenxi
Fan Zhenxi left the army when he was 25 years old. Then he went to Zhoutaizi Village. This village is in Chengde, Hebei Province. He helped the village get out of poor life. Even when he was very sick, he still kept working. He started some collective enterprises (集体企业) for the village. With his help, the very poor village became the richest village in the county.
Zheng Qinwen
Zheng won the gold medal in women’s singles at the 2024 Paris Olympics. This was important because she was the first Asian Olympic tennis singles gold medalist. At first, she was not doing well. But she tried hard and changed the game. At last, she won the game.
25. What achievement did Luan Enjie make for China’s space exploration?
A. He designed China’s first satellite.
B. He was the first Chinese astronaut to land on the moon.
C. He built China’s first space station.
D. He led the Chang’e 1 to Chang’e 5 projects.
26. What did Fan Zhenxi do when he was very sick?
A. He still kept working for the village.
B. He asked other people to do his work.
C. He gave up his job as the village secretary.
D. He stopped working to focus on medical treatment.
27. Why was Zheng Qinwen’s gold medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics important?
A. She learned to play tennis from an American.
B. She was the first Asian player to win this gold medal.
C. She won the game without losing a single point.
D. It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in any sport.
28. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To tell readers how to become admirable.
B. To explain why CCTV holds awards.
C. To introduce three great people and their stories.
D. To show how China has changed.
C
Times change! The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing, I was sad. The bookstore had been in the neighbourhood for 50 years, and it was a great place where people could know each other through their love of books.
When I met Old Tim, the store’s owner, he said it was difficult to run a traditional bookstore. Most young people read e-books and more people bought books online.
Childhood memories came back to me clearly. A group of us kids often went to the store, spending hours reading there or just talking with Tim. Tim encouraged us to share our ideas by writing them on a large board.
A few months later, I was back and was surprised to see that the Bright Bookstore was still open for business. It was still old, but inside it was like a different world. In an area, a book reading was going on. Nearby, some readers were sharing their ideas on a screen instead of the large board. Some were reading on computers. It even had a coffee shop selling nice food. Clearly, the Bright Bookstore was in good, creative hands.
Tim told me that there were more community events in the coffee shop such as book readings and even concerts and movie nights.
“Well, as you can see, technology and creativity have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century! I’m so glad to see that everything I wanted it to offer to the community is still here,” said Tim.
No matter how times change, there are always people who love reading. With the development of technology, traditional bookstores should also change in a creative way.
29. According to Old Tim, what was the main reason for the Bright Bookstore’s closing?
A. There were no community events in it.
B. Book lovers couldn’t share ideas there.
C. E-books and online shopping became popular.
D. No one wanted to read in the bookstore.
30. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The importance of reading in childhood.
B. Tim’s way to encourage kids to read books.
C. The changes of the bookstore.
D. The writer’s early memories of the bookstore.
31. What could book lovers do in the new Bright Bookstore?
①Read books. ②Share ideas on a board.
③Sell nice food. ④Listen to music. ⑤Enjoy movies.
A. ②③④ B. ①④⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ②③⑤
32. What was Tim’s attitude (态度) towards technology at last?
A. He warmly welcomed it. B. He didn’t care about it.
C. He worried about it. D. He couldn’t stand it.
D
Chen comes from Nizhuhe, a village between Yunnan and Guizhou. For years, Chen and her classmates walked on narrow muddy (泥泞的) roads to reach their school high on the top of the cliffs. Thanks to the “cloud school bus”, the journey to school has changed from a treacherous 3-hour walk to a safe thirty-minute trip.
The “cloud school bus” journey is a wonderful tour. Chen and her classmates first ride a 6-minute scenic bus and then take a lift to climb 268 metres. Next, they take a cable car (缆车) ride. After a 1-kilometre walk, they arrive at the school in just 30 minutes.
The change began with the introduction of the eco-cultural tourism (旅游业) in 2017. The project build a cliffside (悬崖边) lift in 2018 and a cable car in 2022. They were free for the villagers.
The “cloud school bus” not only safely sends the village children to school but has also attracted many tourists to the area. This also has improved villagers’ lives, with many starting businesses like coffee shops and guest houses. What’s more, some villagers have returned to their hometowns to help with the local development.
Cai Xiong once worked on the amazing project. “This tourism project is not only meant to help the villagers succeed, but also to serve as a ‘ladder (梯子) to the clouds’ for the children. I hope they will climb this ladder, get experience and grow, and finally return with the skills to make their hometown even better,” he said.
33. What does the underlined word “treacherous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. dangerous B. busy C. boring D. long
34. What is the correct order of the students’ journey to school at present?
A.
B.
C.
D.
35. Which is NOT true about the “cloud school bus”?
A. It improves students’ safety during their school journey.
B. It attracts a great number of tourists to visit Nizhuhe Village.
C. It provides villagers with better lives and a bright future.
D. It encourages villagers to leave their village for better jobs.
36. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To describe the dangers of walking to school in mountainous areas.
B. To explain how education has improved in Yunnan and Guizhou.
C. To show how a tourism project changed villagers’ lives and education.
D. To introduce Cai Xiong’s contributions (贡献) to building lifts and cable cars.
第二节(共4个小题,每小题2分,共8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项仅使用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Nowadays, we can easily take buses, subways and shared bikes to go anywhere in the city. 37 Most people had to walk or take crowded (拥挤的) slow buses to work or school. It took them lots of time every day.
38 The government built many new subway lines and wide bus lanes (车道). More comfortable buses appeared on the streets. New bike stations were set up in every community and station. People could choose different ways to go out according to their needs.
Subways are the most popular choice for office workers. 39 They don’t need to worry about traffic jams anymore. Many students also take subways to get to schools far away from home.
Shared bikes solve the “last kilometer” problem perfectly. 40 Before, people could not get to subway stations quickly from their houses. Now they can ride bikes for a short trip easily.
A. But things were totally different ten years ago.
B. They run fast and always arrive on time.
C. People can rent (租用) and park them almost everywhere.
D. Great improvements in public transport have happened these years.
E. However, more people still like driving their own cars for long trips.
第三部分 语言运用(一)(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
A
Chen Tao lost his right arm in a serious accident at the age of 14. At first, he felt hopeless and wanted to give 41 his life. However, one day, he watched a mountain climbing video. It 42 him a new dream. He wanted to climb mountains.
His family thought it was too dangerous and tried to stop him 43 doing it. But Chen Tao made up his mind. He started hard training every morning. Climbing with only one arm was much harder than people could 44 . He fell down many times and got hurt. However, he never 45 trying.
He learned to keep balance and use simple tools. Step by step, he climbed small hills first. After years of practice, he was ready for higher mountains. When he stood on the top of his first high mountain, tears ran down his face. He felt so 46 .
Many people were shocked by his story. They asked what kept him going. Chen Tao said, “Disability (残疾) does not decide your 47 . The real enemy is fear inside our heart.”
He does not climb only for prizes. He hopes to 48 up others who have similar troubles. He often shares his story to encourage people. He tells them never to let difficulties 49 their dreams.
Chen Tao’s story inspires thousands of people. He shows that strong will can break many limits (限制). We should believe in ourselves and keep trying. We can find our own 50 in life.
41. A. up B. to C. away D. on
42. A. stopped B. saved C. brought D. took
43. A. of B. off C. for D. from
44. A. imagine B. expect C. accept D. remember
45. A. minded B. enjoyed C. stopped D. finished
46. A. sad B. proud C. calm D. quiet
47. A. luck B. health C. future D. hobby
48. A. cheer B. put C. wake D. get
49. A. realize B. hide C. achieve D. break
50. A. pleasure B. value C. support D. pressure
B
Great changes have taken place in small villages in recent years. Many villagers used to 51 money only by growing corn. It was hard for them to sell their farm products to cities. Their good fruit and vegetables could not reach more 52 .
Now, with the help of the Internet, things are 53 . Some young people leave big cities and return home. They teach farmers to take photos and make short videos to 54 their local products online. These young people are called “new farmers”.
At first, some old farmers did not 55 online sales. They worried that nobody would buy food from the Internet. But soon, orders started to 56 . More and more customers from cities bought their fresh farm goods.
The villagers’ life has greatly improved. They no longer need to 57 to cities to find jobs. They can stay at home and make money. The village roads are wider and new houses are built. Children can get better 58 nearby.
The Internet connects villages with the whole world. It brings 59 chances for countryside development. The future of the countryside will be much 60 .
51. A. spend B. waste C. save D. make
52. A. relatives B. customers C. doctors D. teachers
53. A. worse B. clear C. different D. simple
54. A. advertise B. hide C. store D. check
55. A. hear from B. believe in C. look for D. take up
56. A. disappear B. fall C. arrive D. break
57. A. drive B. return C. travel D. move
58. A. food B. water C. education D. space
59. A. bad B. new C. strange D. useless
60. A. brighter B. darker C. harder D. quieter
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
第四部分 语言知识运用(二)(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
memories, young, flat, hold, narrow, happy, though, balance, government, village
Our village is changing faster than most people expected. When my grandma was 61. ________, she lived in a small wooden house. At that time, the streets were quiet and people knew all their neighbors well. They often sat outside their houses after dinner to communicate with other 62. ________ and share small stories about daily life, such as the harvest of vegetables in their fields or funny things that happened to their kids.
Later, with support from the 63. ________, now we have lived in tall apartment buildings. Many local families moved into new 64. ________ with better lighting and running water. The old 65. ________ streets became full of tourists and street sellers who sell local snacks and hand-made gifts. Some old houses were pulled down to make space for large shopping centers and wide parking lots.
Grandma often tells me that she keeps sweet 66. ________ of those old days. She says 67. ________ in the past was simple. It did not need expensive things or amazing trips. 68. ________ the neighborhood looks very different now, some old traditions (传统) still remain.
Every spring, the village will 69. ________ a show with singing and dancing. Many people from different parts of the city come here to enjoy the 70. ________ between the traditional and the modern.
第五部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题。注意词数要求。
Growing up in Changchun, Jilin, Zhang was born without the left arm. Even so, she still lived her life to the fullest.
As a child, Zhang often stayed at home and refused to meet new people. She was afraid that others might talk about her missing arm. To help her, her family encouraged her to take up some hobbies. At 4, Zhang began to learn painting. And at 7, she began to learn speed skating. They were not easy for Zhang, but she never gave up and won many prizes. With these achievements and her own efforts, she successfully entered college.
During college, she volunteered to teach in mountain areas, and this experience marked the start of her charity work. In 2015, she went back to her hometown and started a charity education program to rebuild confidence and leave more chances for kids in need. For over 10 years, she and other teachers have taught art for free to over 540 poor and disabled children.
Zhang also helps people with technology. She is the first person in China to use a smart bionic (仿生的) hand made by a Chinese company (公司). She started a project to give these smart hands to disabled teenagers. It has helped over 100 young people in 70 percent of China’s provinces.
Besides, Zhang hopes to inspire more people. She wrote books to share her personal experiences and often travels to different provinces to give speeches.
71. What was wrong with Zhang? (no more than 7 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
72. What were Zhang’s hobbies when she was a child? (no more than 4 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
73. What was the purpose of Zhang’s the charity education program? (no more than 11 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 refer to? (no more than 2 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What were Zhang’s books about? (no more than 3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)
76.时光荏苒,白云苍狗。转眼你们已经是初三的学生了,与小学时相比,你生活中的方方面面一定发生了极大的变化,请你写一篇演讲稿介绍这些变化和你的感受。内容包括:①学习上有何变化;②生活上有何变化;③自身有何变化;④对于这些变化,你有何感受。
注意:至少80词,文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi, everyone! Today, I’m here to share with you the changes in my life. ______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
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