江苏扬州卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）

江苏扬州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷共8页，包含选择题(第1题~第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题，共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案 1．Now there ________ a number of good students in this school and they often learn some subjects ________ after class. A．is, to themselves B．is, by themselves C．are, to themselves D．are, by themselves 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】a number of/the number of作主语、by oneself、介词短语 【详解】句意：现在这所学校有很多好学生，他们经常在课后自学一些科目。 考查主谓一致和固定短语。there be句型应遵循语法一致原则，主语是“a number of good students”，为复数形式，be动词应使用are；by oneself为固定短语，表示“独自”。故选D。 2．________ a big party on New Year’s Day and I hope that you will enjoy yourself. A．There is going to have B．There is going to be C．There are going to be D．There are going to have 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】be going to结构 【详解】句意：元旦将有一个大型晚会，我希望你会玩得开心。 考查there be句型的时态。这里表示某地有某物，用there be句型；根据“I hope that you will enjoy yourself”可知，是一般将来时，用be going to+动词原形表示将来；另外a big party是单数，be动词用is。所以用There is going to be。故选B。 3．If you want to know more about huai’an , you should go and visit it ________. A．of yourself B．for yourself C．by yourself D．on yourself 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意：如果你想更多地了解淮安，你应该亲自去看看。 考查介词短语。of yourself自发地；for yourself亲自；by yourself独自；on yourself你自己。根据“If you want to know more about huai’an, you should go and visit it...”可知是指你应该亲自去看看淮安。故选B。 4．John listens much ________ in class, so he made ________ mistakes in the exam. A．more carefully; less B．more carefully; fewer C．more careful; fewer D．more careful; less 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】careful、副词的比较级、carefully、less、fewer、a few/few/a little/little、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：约翰在课堂上听得更认真了，所以他在考试中犯的错误更少了。 考查形容词比较级。more carefully“更仔细地，更认真地”，副词比较级；more careful“更小心，更仔细”，形容词比较级；fewer“更少的”，修饰可数名词复数；less“更少的”，修饰不可数名词。第一个空格处修饰动词“listens”可知使用副词，应用more carefully；第二个空格处修饰可数名词复数“mistakes”，应用fewer。故选B。 5．With the effort of Chinese government, the life of Tibetans becomes ________. A．good and good B．well and well C．better and better D．worse and worse 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】比较级and比较级、worse、形容词辨析、good、well(better best)、better 【详解】句意：在中国政府的努力下，西藏人民的生活越来越好。 考查形容词辨析。good好的；well好地；better更好；worse更坏。“比较级 and 比较级”表示“越来越……”，根据“With the effort of Chinese government”可知，在中国政府的努力下，西藏人民的生活越来越好。故选C。 6．—Would you like to go to the Space Museum? —I’d love to, but I haven’t made (a) ________. I’ll think about it. A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】mistake(mistook mistaken)、decision、mess、名词辨析 【详解】句意：——你想去太空博物馆么？——想去，但是还没有决定。我要考虑下。 考查名词。progress进步；mistake错误；mess混乱；decision决定。根据“I’ll think about it.”可知，此处应用decision，表示“还没有做决定”。故选D。 7． ________ fine mornings, old people get together and do exercise by the lake. A．On B．At C．To D．In 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】on、时间介词、at、介词短语、to、in 【详解】句意：在晴朗的早晨，老人们聚在一起在湖边锻炼身体。 考查介词的用法。On在……；加星期，在具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上，具体的节日灯前面；At在……，后加具体时间点；To到……；In在……；后加一天中上午、下午或晚上，“fine  mornings”是具体的时间，此空填介词on。故选A。 8．—Did Linda tell you what’s up to her last week? —No, she was on the ________ of saying something when the bell rang. A．order B．point C．end D．time 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】end、point n.分数、名词辨析、time(时代) 【详解】句意：——琳达告诉你她上周怎么了吗？——没有，她正要说一些事情，突然铃声响了。 考查名词辨析。order顺序；point点；end结束；time时间。根据be on the point of doing when...：正要做某事，突然……可知，用point，故选B。 9．—My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. —________ A．So did I. B．So were mine. C．I did so. D．Neither were mine. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】部分倒装 【详解】句意：——我的腿太累了，我想停一下。——我的腿也是。 考查倒装句。so did I我也是；so were mine我的腿也是；I did so我这样做了；neither were I我的也不。根据句意可知，表示“我的腿也是”，排除C；第一句话为肯定句，排除D；根据were可知，倒装句中也要使用be动词，排除A；名词性物主代词mine代指的是my legs，故选B。 10．________ the end, Disney is famous ________ its fantastic theme parks, like Disneyworld in Florida. A．By; of B．At; as C．On; of D．In; for 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】be famous for、at the end of、be famous as、in the end、介词短语、形容词短语、by the end of 【详解】句意：最后，迪斯尼以其奇妙的主题公园而闻名，比如佛罗里达州的迪斯尼世界。 考查介词辨析。by the end of到……为止；at the end of在……结束时；in the end最后。第一空在句中状语，起到总结作用，应用in the end。be famous for：因……而出名，be famous as：作为……而出名，根据“its fantastic theme parks”可知，此处指因奇妙的主题公园而著名，故选D。 11．Life is like a story. ________ your story wonderful, you’d better improve yourself all the time. A．Make B．To make C．Making D．Made 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意：生活就像一个故事。为了让你的故事精彩，你最好一直提高自己。 考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，“you’d better improve yourself all the time”的目的是为了让你的故事精彩，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 12．Tom ________ his back now because it ________ badly all the time. A．is worried about; hurts B．worries about; gets hurt C．is worried about; get hurt D．worries; hurts 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】hurt(hurt hurt)、be worried about、worry、动词短语、worry about、形容词短语、get hurt 【详解】句意：Tom现在担心他的后背，因为它一直很疼。 考查短语辨析。be worried about担心，表示一个状态；worry about担心，表示一个动作；worry担心，不及物动词；get hurt受伤；hurt疼痛。第一空表示现在担心后背的这种状态，应填形容词短语be worried about，排除B和D选项。根据“badly all the time”可知，此处指后背一直疼，第二空应填hurts，故选A。 13．My father ________ me to run with him every morning to ________. A．forces; build me up B．makes; build up me C．forces; cheer up me D．makes; cheer me up 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析、cheer up、动词短语、force sb. to do sth.、build up、make sb. do sth. 【详解】句意：我爸爸为了让我身体强壮，每天早晨强迫我和他一起跑步。 考查动词短语。force强迫；make使；build sb up使某人强壮；cheer sb up让某人振作。force sb to do sth表示“强迫某人做某事”，make sb do sth表示“使某人做某事”，排除B和D；根据“... to run with him every morning...”可知运动是为了让身体强壮。故选A。 14．In Britain, you must drive on the ________ side of the road. A．right-hand B．right hand C．left hand D．left-hand 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作定语 【详解】句意：在英国，你必须靠路的左边开车。 考查单词辨析。right-hand右边的；right hand右手； left hand左手；left-hand左边的。根据“side”可知，需要一个形容词修饰名词；再者根据生活常识可知，在英国，必须靠左行驶，因此left-hand符合句意。故选D。 15．When I opened the fridge, there ________ only a bottle of milk and some eggs. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】There be、was、were、be动词、is、are、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：当我打开冰箱时，只有一瓶牛奶和一些鸡蛋。 考查时态。根据句中的 opened可知，此句时态是一般过去时。there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词与a bottle of milk一致，因此用was。故选C。 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his 16 school. The classrooms are big and 17 . Every classroom has a computer in it, the 18 is also great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it. It also has 19 chairs and students can sit on them when they 20 . The food in the school dining hall is delicious and 21 . All of the students like to 22 there. The beef noodles are John’s favorite. John’s favorite 23 in the school is the lecture (演讲) hall. The students often 24 there to listen to speeches. Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he 25 it. The school has many 26 . There is a music festival every June. The sports meeting is 27 one of the most popular activities at the school. It is 28 September every year. John is happy that he can 29 at this school. He enjoys his life here 30 he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates. 16．A．old B．new C．big D．small 17．A．dirty B．close C．far D．clean 18．A．classroom B．library C．office D．ground 19．A．the most comfortable B．less comfortable C．most comfortable D．little comfortable 20．A．sing B．dance C．read D．sleep 21．A．expensive B．bad C．comfortable D．fresh 22．A．act B．eat C．share D．drink 23．A．time B．place C．person D．subject 24．A．go B．reach C．choose D．touch 25．A．forgot B．waited C．stopped D．loved 26．A．activities B．festivals C．clubs D．parties 27．A．either B．again C．too D．also 28．A．at B．on C．in D．to 29．A．study B．work C．live D．travel 30．A．but B．or C．though D．because 【答案】 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学校设施 【导语】本文介绍了约翰新学校的特点、设施和日常活动，表达了对新学校的喜爱之情。 16．句意：他喜欢它胜过他以前的旧学校。 old老的，旧的；new新的；big大的；small小的。根据“A few weeks ago, John went to a new school.”可知，这里是新旧学校的对比。故选A。 17．句意：教室又大又干净。 dirty脏的；close近的；far远的；clean干净的。根据“He likes it better”可知，教室又大又干净。故选D。 18．句意：图书馆也很棒！ classroom教室；library图书馆；office办公室；ground地面。根据“There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it.”可知，是图书馆。故选B。 19．句意：它还拥有最舒适的椅子，学生们阅读时可以坐在上面。 the most comfortable最舒服的；less comfortable不太舒服的；most comfortable最舒服的；  little comfortable有点舒服。根据“students can sit on them”及上文都是称赞学校的，这里应该是有最舒服的椅子，要用最高级，前面要加the。故选A。 20．句意：它还拥有最舒适的椅子，学生们阅读时可以坐在上面。 sing唱歌；dance跳舞；read读；sleep睡觉。根据“students can sit on them when they….”可知，描述的是图书馆，因此是读书时坐在上面。故选C。 21．句意：学校食堂里的食物既美味又新鲜。 expensive昂贵的；bad坏的；comfortable舒服的；fresh新鲜的。根据“All of the students like to”可知，学校食堂里的食物既美味又新鲜。故选D。 22．句意：所有同学喜欢在那儿吃东西。 act表演；eat吃；share分享；drink喝。根据上句学校食堂里的食物既美味又新鲜，可知所有同学喜欢在那儿吃东西。故选B。 23．句意：约翰最喜欢学校里的大礼堂。 time时间；place地方；person人；subject学科。根据“the lecture (演讲) hall.”可知，这里指地点。故选B。 24．句意：学生经常去那儿听演讲。 go去；reach到达；choose选择；touch触摸。根据“there to listen to speeches.”可知，这里是去那儿听演讲。故选A。 25．句意：上周约翰去参加了一个有趣的演讲，他很喜欢。 forgot忘记；waited等候；stopped停止；loved喜爱。根据“John went there for an interesting speech”可知，这里是喜欢演讲。故选D。 26．句意：学校有许多活动。 activities活动；festivals节日；clubs俱乐部；parties聚会。根据“There is a music festival every June.”可知，本句是学校活动的举例。故选A。 27．句意：运动会也是学校里最受欢迎的活动之一。 either多用于否定句的句末；again再一次/又一次；too多用于非正式的口语，且通常置于句末；also则通常置于主要动词之前或be之后。分析句子结构可知，这里是be之后，因此用also。故选D。 28．句意：它在每年的九月份举行。 at在；on在……上；in在……里；to到。根据“September”可知，在月份前要用in。故选C。 29．句意：约翰很高兴他能在这所学校学习。 study学习；work工作；live居住；travel旅行。根据“he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.”可知，约翰是学生，因此是在学校学习。故选A。 30．句意：他喜欢这里的生活，因为他有最好的老师和最友好的同学。 but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；though尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因。本句前后是因果关系，需用because连接。故选D。 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Anna filled in a questionnaire (调查表) Happy Hotel Dear Guest, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Name of guest: Anna Lee Phone number: 53216987 Time of stay: from 6:00 p.m. on October 18 to 11:00 am. on October 22 Hotel Services please circle: 5-excellent 4-very good 3-good 2-fair 1-poor Check-in (登记入住) 5 ④ 3 2 1 Staff expertise (员工专业技能) 5 4 ③ 2 1 Food 5 4 ③ 2 1 Timing (时间安排) of services 5 4 3 ② 1 Hotel Environment Lighting ⑤ 4 3 2 1 Music 5 ④ 3 2 1 Cleanliness ⑤ 4 3 2 1 What things would you like to see an improvement on if you return to our hotel for a stay? Faster housekeeping services and high-speed Internet. 31．How many nights did Anna stay in Happy Hotel? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 32．Which of the following was Anna the least happy with? A．Timing of services. B．Staff expertise. C．Food. D．Check-in experience. 33．Anna gave Happy Hotel advice on ________. A．cleanliness and lighting B．cleanliness and the Internet C．lighting and housekeeping services D．housekeeping services and the Internet 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】应用文、时文/广告/布告 【导语】本文是Anna填写的旅店调查表。 31．细节理解题。根据“Time of stay: from 6:00 p.m. on October 18 to 11:00 a.m. on October 22”可知，Anna住了四晚，故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Timing of services 5 4 3 ② 1”可知，Anna对“服务的时间安排”的评分最低，故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“What things would you like to see an improvement on if you return to our hotel for a stay? Faster housekeeping services and high-speed Internet.”可知，Anna希望更快的客房服务以及高速互联网。故选D。 B Hundreds of years ago, England was ruled by a great king called Alfred. He was famous for being brave, wise. But one day, something terrible happened. His land was taken away by invaders called the Danes. Poor Alfred had to run away. Alfred was very tired when he finally reached a small island. There, he found a wooden house with a fire burning outside, so he went inside to warm himself. “Who are you?” asked an unwelcoming voice. The king turned around in surprise! An old lady was looking at him with suspicion. Alfred wasn’t sure what to say. He wanted to tell the woman that he was her king... but would she then betray him to the Danes? Finally, he said, “I am just a poor traveler, lost in the island. Could you please give me some food and places to live in?” The woman said, “I suppose I could. But you have to help me around the house!” Alfred stayed with the old woman and helped her. He cut reeds to put on the floor of the wooden house and mended her fishing nets. He wasn’t used to doing this kind of work,and the old woman told him off when he made mistakes. One day, she made some cakes and put them to bake over the fire. “Watch these cakes for me!” she told him. “Don’t let them burn!” Alfred sat by the fire, thinking “I’m sick of this old woman telling me what to do! I’m a king, and I need to take back my kingdom!” Alfred thought about how he might gather his armies and drive off the Danes. That was when he smelled something burning, and heard the old woman shouting at him! “I told you to pay attention!” she yelled. The cakes on the fire were blackened. Alfred was quite upset. “be quiet!” he shouted. “I’m your king, and I am thinking about how to take back my kingdom from the Danes. “You? The king of England?” Alfred nodded. “Well, that’s no excuse for burning my nice cakes!” Alfred won back his kingdom a few months later. However, he never forgot the lesson the old woman taught him: just because you are thinking about big things, it doesn’t mean you should forget about the small ones! 34．From paragraph 1, we can know the writer is trying to introduce the story of the ___________. A．Background（背景） B．development C．climax(高潮） D．ending 35．Why did the cakes get burned? A．Because Alfred gathered his armies and set the cakes on fire. B．Because Alfred showed no interest in baking cakes. C．Because Alfred was tired of the old lady telling him what to do. D．Because Alfred had other things on his mind and forgot about the cakes. 36．What did the old lady do after knowing who King Alfred was? A．She ate up all the blackened cakes. B．She still felt angry for burning her cakes. C．She helped the King to take back his kingdom. D．She said sorry to him for being not polite. 37．What lesson can we learn from the story? A．East or West, home is the best! B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．You cannot ask other people to watch cakes for you. D．A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step. 【答案】34．A 35．D 36．B 37．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了阿尔弗雷德战败了之后遇到一个老妇人，最后又夺回了他的王国的故事。 34．推理判断题。根据“Hundreds of years ago, England was ruled by a great king called Alfred. He was famous for being brave, wise. But one day, something terrible happened. His land was taken away by invaders called the Danes. Poor Alfred had to run away.”（数百年前，英格兰由一位名叫阿尔弗雷德的伟大国王统治。他以勇敢、聪明著称。但是有一天，可怕的事情发生了。他的土地被丹麦侵略者夺走了。可怜的阿尔弗雷德不得不逃跑。）可知从第一段中，我们可以知道作者试图介绍故事的背景。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Alfred sat by the fire, thinking ‘I’m sick of this old woman telling me what to do! I’m a king, and I need to take back my kingdom!’”可知因为阿尔弗雷德脑子里有别的事，忘了蛋糕的事。故选D。 36．推理判断题。根据“Well, that’s no excuse for burning my nice cakes!”可知知道了阿尔弗雷德是国王后，她还是为烤焦了蛋糕而生气。故选B。 37．推理判断题。根据“Alfred won back his kingdom a few months later. However, he never forgot the lesson the old woman taught him: just because you are thinking about big things, it doesn’t mean you should forget about the small ones!”（几个月后，阿尔弗雷德夺回了他的王国。然而，他从来没有忘记老妇人教给他的教训：不能因为你想大事，就意味着你应该忘记小事情!）可知我们可以学到千里之行，始于足下。故选D。 C “You showed me where the key was yesterday,” she laughed. “I’ve got it in my pocket. So you ought to show me the door today!” The robin (知更鸟) hopped on to an old climbing plant on the wall, and sang his most beautiful song. Suddenly the wind made the plant move, and Mary saw something under the dark green leaves. The thick, heavy plant was covering a door. Mary’s heart was beating fast and her hands were shaking as she pushed the leaves away and found the keyhole. She took the key out of her pocket, and it fitted the hole. Using both hands, she managed to unlock the door. Then she turned round to see if anyone was watching. But there was no one, so she pushed the door, which opened, slowly, for the first time in ten years. She walked quickly in and shut the door behind her. At last she was inside the secret garden! It was the loveliest, most exciting place she had ever seen. There were old rose trees everywhere, and the walls were covered with climbing roses. She looked carefully at the grey branches. Were the roses still alive? Ben would know. She hoped they weren’t all dead. But she was inside the wonderful garden, in a world of her own. It seemed very strange and silent, but she did not feel lonely at all. Then she noticed some small green shoots (嫩芽) coming up through the grass. So something was growing in the garden after all! When she found a lot more shoots in different places, she decided they needed more air and light, so she began to pull out the thick grass around them. She worked away, clearing the ground, for two or three hours, and had to take her coat off because she got so hot. The robin hopped around, pleased to see someone gardening. 选自The Secret Garden 38．Where was the door according to the passage? A．Under the ground. B．In Mary’s room. C．In a tree. D．Under the dark green leaves. 39．Why was Mary’s heart beating fast as she pushed the leaves away? A．Because she knew she had made a big mistake. B．Because she was very excited to see the keyhole. C．Because she was punished by her uncle. D．Because robin hopped around all the time. 40．How long had the door been locked? A．For 2 or 3 hours. B．For a year. C．For a century. D．For 10 years. 41．What do you think of the girl? A．She was curious (好奇的) and brave. B．She had a bad temper. C．She was as beautiful as her mother. D．She was so silly. 【答案】38．D 39．B 40．D 41．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。是《秘密花园》的节选，讲述了Mary发现秘密花园的故事。 38．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly the wind made the plant move, and Mary saw something under the dark green leaves. The thick, heavy plant was covering a door.”可知，门藏在树叶下。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“Mary’s heart was beating fast and her hands were shaking as she pushed the leaves away and found the keyhole.”可知，玛丽的心怦怦直跳，双手颤抖，是因为她找到了锁孔。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“But there was no one, so she pushed the door, which opened, slowly, for the first time in ten years.”可知，这扇门是十年来第一次被打开。故选D。 41．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Mary是一个充满好奇心的勇敢的女孩。故选A。 D Electric vehicles are nothing new. They have been around for more than a hundred years. But they have really been liked by a lot of people over the last ten years. More than three million all-electric cars, trucks and vans are now on the road worldwide. Helping the Environment Most cars run on petrol. They burn petrol or other fossil fuels (燃料) in their engines, and send a lot of greenhouse gases into the air. Electric vehicles don’t burn petrol. Strong batteries run their electric engines. So electric vehicles don’t directly produce greenhouse gases. Poop (粪) Power Electric vehicles are better for the environment. But they are not perfect. Their batteries often use electricity that was made by burning fossil fuels. But an electric vehicle uses less energy than a vehicle that runs on petrol. Also, some of the electricity comes from “greener” sources, such as solar and wind power. And some may soon come from a new source—cow poop! An electric car company has worked together with a large dairy farm. They plan to make electricity by using greenhouse gases from cow poop. Always Improving One of the problems for electric vehicles is their limited range. This is how far they can travel before their batteries need another charge (充电). But now their range is improving. Some new electric vehicles can travel almost three times as far as older ones did. Another problem is finding a place to recharge the batteries. But there are more charging stations than before. China now has thousands more charging stations than it did ten years ago. In Sweden, engineers have even designed a road that will charge electric vehicles as they drive along. 42．Which of the following best describes electric vehicles according to Paragraph 1? A．Useless. B．Popular. C．Cheap. D．Perfect. 43．How does the company which works with a dairy farm plan to make electricity? A．By burning petrol. B．By burning fossil fuels. C．By using solar power. D．By using cow poop. 44．What is TRUE about the electric vehicles? A．They can be charged when driving under the sun. B．They don’t produce any greenhouse gases. C．They use less energy than petrol-powered cars. D．They can travel farther than petrol-powered cars. 45．What is the passage mainly about? A．The introduction of electric vehicles. B．The reasons for buying electric vehicles. C．The ways to produce more electric vehicles. D．The development of electric vehicles. 【答案】42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】交通方式、环境保护、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了电动汽车的优缺点。 42．推理判断题。根据“But they have really been liked by a lot of people over the last ten years.”可知，本段提到了电动汽车很受人们欢迎。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“An electric car company has worked together with a large dairy farm. They plan to make electricity by using greenhouse gases from cow poop.”可知，该公司计划用一种来自牛粪的温室气体来发电。故选D。 44．推理判断题。根据“But an electric vehicle uses less energy than a vehicle that runs on petrol. ”可知，电动汽车比汽油车消耗更少的能源，C表述正确，故选C。 45．主旨大意题。根据“Electric vehicles are nothing new. They have been around for more than a hundred years. But they have really been liked by a lot of people over the last ten years”及全文的内容可知，本文介绍了电动汽车的优缺点，故选A。 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46．We are looking forward to (赢) the final in the second half. 【答案】winning 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词作宾语、win(won won) 【详解】句意：我们期待在下半场最后能赢。look forward to期待，这里的to是一个介词，所以填写动名词形式winning，赢。 47．This morning, Mike came to school much （早）than usual. 【答案】earlier 【难度】0.4 【知识点】副词比较级+than、early 【详解】句意：今天早上，麦克来到学校比平时早得多。根据than可知该用比较级形式，所以填写earlier，更早。 48．More and more people come to the importance of doing sports. (意识到) 【答案】realize 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语、realize 【详解】句意：越来越多的人开始意识到做运动的重要性。come to do sth.“开始做某事”，动词短语，realize“意识到”，动词。故填realize。 49．Our (知识) of the universe is changing all the time. 【答案】knowledge 【难度】0.4 【知识点】既可数又不可数的名词、knowledge 【详解】句意：我们对宇宙知识总是一直在变。knowledge“知识”，抽象名词，作不可数名词；当表示各种各样的知识时，是可数名词。在本句中指的是关于宇宙知识的总称，作不可数名词。故填knowledge。 50．Daniel has already (发现) the differences between the two spaceships. 【答案】discovered 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去分词变化规则 【详解】句意：丹尼尔已经发现了两艘宇宙飞船之间的差异。根据“has already”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”。“发现”对应的英文单词是“discover”，其过去分词形式是“discovered”，故填discovered。 51．The little boy began to cry sadly when he found his dog (die). 【答案】dead 【难度】0.4 【知识点】dead、形容词作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：当小男孩发现他的狗死了的时候，开始悲伤地哭泣。根据“The little boy began to cry sadly when he found his dog...”可知，男孩发现他的狗死了，所以开始哭。此处应为“find...adj”，表示“发现……处于某种状态”，die的形容词为dead，表示“死了的”，作宾补。故填dead。 52．My grandparents have been (marry) for 50 years and they celebrated it last Sunday. 【答案】married 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作表语、married、延续性动词与非延续性动词 【详解】句意：我的祖父母已经结婚50年了，他们上周日庆祝了这个纪念日。 be married “结婚的，已婚的”，符合语境。故填married。 53．I spent lots of money on the (value) stamps. 【答案】valuable 【难度】0.4 【知识点】valuable、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：我花了很多钱买这些珍贵的邮票。根据“I spent lots of money on the…(value) stamps.”可知，此处修饰空后的名词，应用value的形容词形式valuable表示“珍贵的”。故填valuable。 54．Nothing about sports is for sure, but that’s (exact) what makes them so exciting. 【答案】exactly 【难度】0.4 【知识点】exactly、副词修饰整个句子 【详解】句意：体育中没有什么事情是确定的，但这也正是它们如此令人兴奋的原因。空处修饰句子“what makes them so exciting”，用副词形式exactly“正是”。故填exactly。 55．Tony found himself (able) to remember so many difficult words though he tried very hard. 【答案】unable 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作宾语补足语、unable 【详解】句意：尽管托尼很努力，但他发现自己记不住这么多难记的单词。根据“though he tried very hard”可知，此处是让步状语从句，指尽管很努力，但还是记不住这么多难记的单词，unable to do sth.“不能做某事”。故填unable。 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词) I saw a man stretched out on the floor. His hands and feet were tied. There were two men standing over him. One held a lantern, the other held a pistol. The man on the floor kept begging, “Please, I won’t tell anyone!” Every time he’d say that, the man with the lantern grinned. “Indeed you aren’t!” The man with the pistol was ready to shoot, but the other man said, “Wait!” They mumbled a few things, and then headed my way. I scooted out of there quickly as I could and hid behind some boxes. Then the two men stood talking at the deck rail. “Let’s just put the loot in our boat and head out,” one man said. “It won’t be long before this steamboat washes back into the river and sinks. When it does, old Jim Turner in there will drown for sure.” “But suppose it doesn’t wash back out?” the other man said. “I guess we can wait a bit to see.” When they headed back in, I lit out. I was covered in a cold sweat. “Jim,” I whispered, “there is a gang of murderers yonder. We need to find their boat so we can cut in loose. Then they will be stuck here. The sheriff will be able to find them and take them in. We’ve got to hurry. You look on one side, and I will look on the other.” “And then what, Huck?” “What do you think? We will get back on the raft and sail out of here.” Jim let out a powerful sigh. “We can’t, Huck. There isn’t any raft. It broke loose and sailed off on its own. We are stuck here.” 56．What did the man on the floor keep doing? 57．Did the man with the pistol shoot at last? 58．What was Huck covered in when the two men headed back? 59．What’s wrong with the raft? 60．Do you like Huck? Why? 【答案】 56．Begging. 57．No, he didn’t. 58．A cold sweat. 59．It broke loose and sailed off. 60．Yes. Because I think he is clever and brave. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】文学名著、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》，主要讲述了哈克和吉姆在逃跑途中的经历。 56．根据第二段“The man on the floor kept begging, ‘Please, I won’t tell anyone!’”可知，躺在地上的男人不停乞求。故填Begging. 57．根据第四段“The man with the pistol was ready to shoot, but the other man said, ‘Wait!’ They mumbled a few things, and then headed my way.”可知拿枪的男人准备开枪的时候被另外一个人阻止了。故填No, he didn’t. 58．根据第九段“When they headed back in, I lit out. I was covered in a cold sweat.”可知，当那两个男人回去的时候，哈克浑身都是冷汗。故填A cold sweat. 59．根据最后一段“There isn’t any raft. It broke loose and sailed off on its own.”可知，木筏挣脱了束缚，漂走了。故填It broke loose and sailed off. 60．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because I think he is clever and brave. 六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Sitting on a scaffold（脚手架）, Liu Zhicheng gives the final touches to a painting of lotus flowers and cranes. W 61 brushes and paint, he brings life to the two birds on the wall of a village in Southwest China. He has a strong i 62 in the countryside of China and hopes to bring some modern street decorations to villages. Liu also b 63 some ideas from Chinese culture to create his paintings. Earlier, Liu s 64 wall painting for about six years. Last year, he began a two-year project（项目） of painting 100 walls in Yongsheng where he was born. It usually takes Liu about two to three days to complete a small area of wall painting and over a week for a b 65 one. His artworks also make children stay around to see h 66 he paints. People love the bright colours and funny comics and some children e 67 start making paintings of their own to show him. “If our work can w 68 children’s hearts and open up new chances for their future plans, it would be wonderful,” he says. Liu records his works and shares the short v 69 on his home page. He attracts（吸引） more than 560, 000 followers and gets over 5 million likes. His artworks a 70 colours to the countryside, so more tourists are coming to these villages. “It’s my honor and pleasure to pretty up the villages with my art,” says Liu. “I will decorate more walls to attract more visitors and help the local people get rich through tourism （旅游业）.” 【答案】 61．(W)ith 62．(i)nterest 63．(b)rings 64．(s)tudied 65．(b)ig 66．(h)ow 67．(e)ven 68．(w)arm 69．(v)ideos 70．(a)dd 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他人、志愿服务 【导语】这篇文章讲述了刘志成用色彩装饰自己家乡的故事。 61．句意：用刷子和颜料，他给中国西南部一个村庄墙上的两只鸟带来了生命。分析句子结构可知，空处应为介词；根据下文“he brings life to the two birds on the wall of a village in Southwest China.”及首字母可知，“brushes and paint”是工具，with“使用”，介词，符合语境。故填(w)ith。 62．句意：他对中国的乡村有着浓厚的兴趣，希望能把一些现代的街头装饰带到乡村。根据空后“and hopes to bring some modern street decorations to villages”可知他对中国的乡村感兴趣。interest“兴趣”，名词；根据空前不定冠词a可知空处使用名词单数形式。故填(i)nterest。 63．句意：刘还从中国文化中汲取了一些思想来创作他的绘画。结合空后“some ideas from Chinese culture to create his paintings（来自中国文化的一些思想来创作他的绘画）”和首字母可知，应是从中国文化中带来一些想法，空处表示“带来”。bring“带来”，动词。分析语境可知该句时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。bring的第三人称单数形式为brings。故填(b)rings。 64．句意：在此之前，刘学习了6年左右的墙画。根据宾语“wall painting”及首字母可推知，空处应表示“学习”，“Earlier”提示该句时态为一般过去时。study“学习”，动词，过去式为studied。故填(s)tudied。 65．句意：一般来说，完成一幅小范围的壁画需要两到三天的时间，而完成一幅大范围的壁画则需要一周多的时间。根据空前“It usually takes Liu about two to three days to complete a small area of wall painting”可知，刘通常要花两到三天的时间才能完成一幅小面积的壁画，结合首字母可推知，接下来会说明大的壁画需要多长时间完成。big“大的”，形容词。故填(b)ig。 66．句意：他的艺术作品也让孩子们驻足观看他怎样绘画。结合空前“His artworks also make children stay around to see （他的艺术作品也让孩子们驻足观看）”和首字母可知，空处句意为“怎样绘画”。how“怎样”，副词。故填(h)ow。 67．句意：人们喜欢鲜艳的颜色和有趣的漫画，一些孩子甚至开始画他们自己的画给他看。结合空前“People love the bright colours and funny comics（人们喜欢鲜艳的颜色和有趣的漫画）”及首字母可推知，此处表示程度加深，“甚至”even符合语境。故填(e)ven。 68．句意：他说：“如果我们的工作能够温暖孩子们的心，为他们的未来规划开辟新的机会，那就太好了。”分析句子结构可知，空处应为该句的谓语动词；结合宾语“children’s hearts”及首字母可推知，空处表示“温暖”。warm“温暖”，动词。空前情态动词can提示空处为动词原形。故填(w)arm。 69．句意：刘记录了他的作品，并在他的主页上分享了简短的视频。根据上文“Liu records his works”可知，刘记录了他的作品，由此可推测他在主页上分享了这些纪录作品的简短的视频。video“录像”，名词。此处使用复数形式videos表泛指。故填(v)ideos。 70．句意：他的艺术作品给乡村增添了色彩。根据下文“so more tourists are coming to these villages.”可知，越来越多的游客来到这些村庄，由此可推测，他的作品给乡下增添了色彩。add“增添”，动词。主语为复数，谓语动词使用原形。故填(a)dd。 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71．我们最好做些户外运动而不是整天待在家。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We had better do some outdoor activities instead of staying at home all day. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】all day、stay at (home)、instead of (doing) sth.、outdoor、had better (not) do sth. 【详解】我们：we作主语；最好做某事：had better do sth；户外运动：outdoor activity；而不是：instead of；待在家：stay at home；一些：some；整天：all day。故填We had better do some outdoor activities instead of staying at home all day。 72．一个真正的朋友不会说你的坏话。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A true friend never says a bad word about you. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】肯定句、about (关于)、say(said said)、you、“三单"形式的变化规则、untrue、word (话/话语)、friend 【详解】一个真正的朋友：a true friend；绝不：never；说：say，句中作谓语；关于你的坏话：a bad word about you，主语是单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数，故填A true friend never says a bad word about you. 73．对于他来说，在如此短的时间内做如此多的事情是不可能的。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s impossible for him to do so many things in such a short time. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】impossible、such a/an adj.+单数可数名词、it作形式主语、It's adj. to do sth. 【详解】本句可用形式主语结构：it is adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来讲做某事是……”；so many things表示“如此多的事情”，such a short time即“如此短的一段时间”。故填It’s impossible for him to do so many things in such a short time. 74．做手工活的时候，你最好不要玩剪刀。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】You’d better not play with scissors when (you are ) doing DIY jobs 【难度】0.4 【知识点】when引导时间状语从句、scissors、job、play with sb./sth.、DIY(Do It Yourself)、do、had better、had better (not) do sth. 【详解】最好（不要）做某事：had better (not) do sth.；玩剪刀：play with scissors；做手工活的时候：when (you are ) doing DIY jobs；根据语境可知，此句是表示建议的句型，时态为一般现在时；故填You’d better not play with scissors when (you are ) doing DIY jobs。 75．不仅我们而且他都非常痴迷于练习打羽毛球。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Not only we but also he is crazy about practicing playing badminton. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】球类/三餐/棋类名词前、practice/practise (doing) sth.、be crazy about doing sth.、not only...but also、badminton 【详解】根据中文提示，not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”遵循就近原则；be crazy about“着迷于；狂热爱好”；practice doing sth“练习做某事”，paly badminton“打羽毛球”，故填Not only we but also he is crazy about practicing playing badminton。 B. 写作(计20分) 76．近日，学校英语组为迎接世界好友日的到来，正在举办一场英文征文活动，活动的主题是“我和我最好的朋友”，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文。 1. quiet 2. good math 3. like watching movies (why and how often) 1.… 2. not good at math 3. like doing sports (why and how often) My friend I both like English join an English camp（last summer） have fun and learn a lot 提示： 1. 短文应包括图表全部信息，并将省略部分补充完整； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名； 3. 词数不少于80。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 My Best Friend and I Mary is my best friend. She is quiet and she is good at math. In her opinion, watching movies is interesting and relaxing. She always watches movies once a week. I am active. But I am not good at math. I like doing sports. I think doing sports is good for our health. I do sports every day.   We both like English. We joined an English camp last summer. We have fun and learn a lot in the camp.   Mary and I often help each other. We are really good friends. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人信息、朋友 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括表格中所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一、三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，开门见山，介绍最好的朋友的情况； 第二步，介绍自己的情况； 第三步，叙述两人相同之处； 第四步，书写总结。 ［亮点词汇］ ①be good at 擅长 ②help each other 互相帮助 ［高分句型］ ①I think doing sports is good for our health. (宾语从句) ②In her opinion, watching movies is interesting and relaxing. (动名词作主语) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江苏扬州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷共8页，包含选择题(第1题~第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题，共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案 1．Now there ________ a number of good students in this school and they often learn some subjects ________ after class. A．is, to themselves B．is, by themselves C．are, to themselves D．are, by themselves 2．________ a big party on New Year’s Day and I hope that you will enjoy yourself. A．There is going to have B．There is going to be C．There are going to be D．There are going to have 3．If you want to know more about huai’an , you should go and visit it ________. A．of yourself B．for yourself C．by yourself D．on yourself 4．John listens much ________ in class, so he made ________ mistakes in the exam. A．more carefully; less B．more carefully; fewer C．more careful; fewer D．more careful; less 5．With the effort of Chinese government, the life of Tibetans becomes ________. A．good and good B．well and well C．better and better D．worse and worse 6．—Would you like to go to the Space Museum? —I’d love to, but I haven’t made (a) ________. I’ll think about it. A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision 7． ________ fine mornings, old people get together and do exercise by the lake. A．On B．At C．To D．In 8．—Did Linda tell you what’s up to her last week? —No, she was on the ________ of saying something when the bell rang. A．order B．point C．end D．time 9．—My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. —________ A．So did I. B．So were mine. C．I did so. D．Neither were mine. 10．________ the end, Disney is famous ________ its fantastic theme parks, like Disneyworld in Florida. A．By; of B．At; as C．On; of D．In; for 11．Life is like a story. ________ your story wonderful, you’d better improve yourself all the time. A．Make B．To make C．Making D．Made 12．Tom ________ his back now because it ________ badly all the time. A．is worried about; hurts B．worries about; gets hurt C．is worried about; get hurt D．worries; hurts 13．My father ________ me to run with him every morning to ________. A．forces; build me up B．makes; build up me C．forces; cheer up me D．makes; cheer me up 14．In Britain, you must drive on the ________ side of the road. A．right-hand B．right hand C．left hand D．left-hand 15．When I opened the fridge, there ________ only a bottle of milk and some eggs. A．is B．are C．was D．were 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his 16 school. The classrooms are big and 17 . Every classroom has a computer in it, the 18 is also great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it. It also has 19 chairs and students can sit on them when they 20 . The food in the school dining hall is delicious and 21 . All of the students like to 22 there. The beef noodles are John’s favorite. John’s favorite 23 in the school is the lecture (演讲) hall. The students often 24 there to listen to speeches. Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he 25 it. The school has many 26 . There is a music festival every June. The sports meeting is 27 one of the most popular activities at the school. It is 28 September every year. John is happy that he can 29 at this school. He enjoys his life here 30 he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates. 16．A．old B．new C．big D．small 17．A．dirty B．close C．far D．clean 18．A．classroom B．library C．office D．ground 19．A．the most comfortable B．less comfortable C．most comfortable D．little comfortable 20．A．sing B．dance C．read D．sleep 21．A．expensive B．bad C．comfortable D．fresh 22．A．act B．eat C．share D．drink 23．A．time B．place C．person D．subject 24．A．go B．reach C．choose D．touch 25．A．forgot B．waited C．stopped D．loved 26．A．activities B．festivals C．clubs D．parties 27．A．either B．again C．too D．also 28．A．at B．on C．in D．to 29．A．study B．work C．live D．travel 30．A．but B．or C．though D．because 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Anna filled in a questionnaire (调查表) Happy Hotel Dear Guest, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Name of guest: Anna Lee Phone number: 53216987 Time of stay: from 6:00 p.m. on October 18 to 11:00 am. on October 22 Hotel Services please circle: 5-excellent 4-very good 3-good 2-fair 1-poor Check-in (登记入住) 5 ④ 3 2 1 Staff expertise (员工专业技能) 5 4 ③ 2 1 Food 5 4 ③ 2 1 Timing (时间安排) of services 5 4 3 ② 1 Hotel Environment Lighting ⑤ 4 3 2 1 Music 5 ④ 3 2 1 Cleanliness ⑤ 4 3 2 1 What things would you like to see an improvement on if you return to our hotel for a stay? Faster housekeeping services and high-speed Internet. 31．How many nights did Anna stay in Happy Hotel? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 32．Which of the following was Anna the least happy with? A．Timing of services. B．Staff expertise. C．Food. D．Check-in experience. 33．Anna gave Happy Hotel advice on ________. A．cleanliness and lighting B．cleanliness and the Internet C．lighting and housekeeping services D．housekeeping services and the Internet B Hundreds of years ago, England was ruled by a great king called Alfred. He was famous for being brave, wise. But one day, something terrible happened. His land was taken away by invaders called the Danes. Poor Alfred had to run away. Alfred was very tired when he finally reached a small island. There, he found a wooden house with a fire burning outside, so he went inside to warm himself. “Who are you?” asked an unwelcoming voice. The king turned around in surprise! An old lady was looking at him with suspicion. Alfred wasn’t sure what to say. He wanted to tell the woman that he was her king... but would she then betray him to the Danes? Finally, he said, “I am just a poor traveler, lost in the island. Could you please give me some food and places to live in?” The woman said, “I suppose I could. But you have to help me around the house!” Alfred stayed with the old woman and helped her. He cut reeds to put on the floor of the wooden house and mended her fishing nets. He wasn’t used to doing this kind of work,and the old woman told him off when he made mistakes. One day, she made some cakes and put them to bake over the fire. “Watch these cakes for me!” she told him. “Don’t let them burn!” Alfred sat by the fire, thinking “I’m sick of this old woman telling me what to do! I’m a king, and I need to take back my kingdom!” Alfred thought about how he might gather his armies and drive off the Danes. That was when he smelled something burning, and heard the old woman shouting at him! “I told you to pay attention!” she yelled. The cakes on the fire were blackened. Alfred was quite upset. “be quiet!” he shouted. “I’m your king, and I am thinking about how to take back my kingdom from the Danes. “You? The king of England?” Alfred nodded. “Well, that’s no excuse for burning my nice cakes!” Alfred won back his kingdom a few months later. However, he never forgot the lesson the old woman taught him: just because you are thinking about big things, it doesn’t mean you should forget about the small ones! 34．From paragraph 1, we can know the writer is trying to introduce the story of the ___________. A．Background（背景） B．development C．climax(高潮） D．ending 35．Why did the cakes get burned? A．Because Alfred gathered his armies and set the cakes on fire. B．Because Alfred showed no interest in baking cakes. C．Because Alfred was tired of the old lady telling him what to do. D．Because Alfred had other things on his mind and forgot about the cakes. 36．What did the old lady do after knowing who King Alfred was? A．She ate up all the blackened cakes. B．She still felt angry for burning her cakes. C．She helped the King to take back his kingdom. D．She said sorry to him for being not polite. 37．What lesson can we learn from the story? A．East or West, home is the best! B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．You cannot ask other people to watch cakes for you. D．A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step. C “You showed me where the key was yesterday,” she laughed. “I’ve got it in my pocket. So you ought to show me the door today!” The robin (知更鸟) hopped on to an old climbing plant on the wall, and sang his most beautiful song. Suddenly the wind made the plant move, and Mary saw something under the dark green leaves. The thick, heavy plant was covering a door. Mary’s heart was beating fast and her hands were shaking as she pushed the leaves away and found the keyhole. She took the key out of her pocket, and it fitted the hole. Using both hands, she managed to unlock the door. Then she turned round to see if anyone was watching. But there was no one, so she pushed the door, which opened, slowly, for the first time in ten years. She walked quickly in and shut the door behind her. At last she was inside the secret garden! It was the loveliest, most exciting place she had ever seen. There were old rose trees everywhere, and the walls were covered with climbing roses. She looked carefully at the grey branches. Were the roses still alive? Ben would know. She hoped they weren’t all dead. But she was inside the wonderful garden, in a world of her own. It seemed very strange and silent, but she did not feel lonely at all. Then she noticed some small green shoots (嫩芽) coming up through the grass. So something was growing in the garden after all! When she found a lot more shoots in different places, she decided they needed more air and light, so she began to pull out the thick grass around them. She worked away, clearing the ground, for two or three hours, and had to take her coat off because she got so hot. The robin hopped around, pleased to see someone gardening. 选自The Secret Garden 38．Where was the door according to the passage? A．Under the ground. B．In Mary’s room. C．In a tree. D．Under the dark green leaves. 39．Why was Mary’s heart beating fast as she pushed the leaves away? A．Because she knew she had made a big mistake. B．Because she was very excited to see the keyhole. C．Because she was punished by her uncle. D．Because robin hopped around all the time. 40．How long had the door been locked? A．For 2 or 3 hours. B．For a year. C．For a century. D．For 10 years. 41．What do you think of the girl? A．She was curious (好奇的) and brave. B．She had a bad temper. C．She was as beautiful as her mother. D．She was so silly. D Electric vehicles are nothing new. They have been around for more than a hundred years. But they have really been liked by a lot of people over the last ten years. More than three million all-electric cars, trucks and vans are now on the road worldwide. Helping the Environment Most cars run on petrol. They burn petrol or other fossil fuels (燃料) in their engines, and send a lot of greenhouse gases into the air. Electric vehicles don’t burn petrol. Strong batteries run their electric engines. So electric vehicles don’t directly produce greenhouse gases. Poop (粪) Power Electric vehicles are better for the environment. But they are not perfect. Their batteries often use electricity that was made by burning fossil fuels. But an electric vehicle uses less energy than a vehicle that runs on petrol. Also, some of the electricity comes from “greener” sources, such as solar and wind power. And some may soon come from a new source—cow poop! An electric car company has worked together with a large dairy farm. They plan to make electricity by using greenhouse gases from cow poop. Always Improving One of the problems for electric vehicles is their limited range. This is how far they can travel before their batteries need another charge (充电). But now their range is improving. Some new electric vehicles can travel almost three times as far as older ones did. Another problem is finding a place to recharge the batteries. But there are more charging stations than before. China now has thousands more charging stations than it did ten years ago. In Sweden, engineers have even designed a road that will charge electric vehicles as they drive along. 42．Which of the following best describes electric vehicles according to Paragraph 1? A．Useless. B．Popular. C．Cheap. D．Perfect. 43．How does the company which works with a dairy farm plan to make electricity? A．By burning petrol. B．By burning fossil fuels. C．By using solar power. D．By using cow poop. 44．What is TRUE about the electric vehicles? A．They can be charged when driving under the sun. B．They don’t produce any greenhouse gases. C．They use less energy than petrol-powered cars. D．They can travel farther than petrol-powered cars. 45．What is the passage mainly about? A．The introduction of electric vehicles. B．The reasons for buying electric vehicles. C．The ways to produce more electric vehicles. D．The development of electric vehicles. 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46．We are looking forward to (赢) the final in the second half. 47．This morning, Mike came to school much （早）than usual. 48．More and more people come to the importance of doing sports. (意识到) 49．Our (知识) of the universe is changing all the time. 50．Daniel has already (发现) the differences between the two spaceships. 51．The little boy began to cry sadly when he found his dog (die). 52．My grandparents have been (marry) for 50 years and they celebrated it last Sunday. 53．I spent lots of money on the (value) stamps. 54．Nothing about sports is for sure, but that’s (exact) what makes them so exciting. 55．Tony found himself (able) to remember so many difficult words though he tried very hard. 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词) I saw a man stretched out on the floor. His hands and feet were tied. There were two men standing over him. One held a lantern, the other held a pistol. The man on the floor kept begging, “Please, I won’t tell anyone!” Every time he’d say that, the man with the lantern grinned. “Indeed you aren’t!” The man with the pistol was ready to shoot, but the other man said, “Wait!” They mumbled a few things, and then headed my way. I scooted out of there quickly as I could and hid behind some boxes. Then the two men stood talking at the deck rail. “Let’s just put the loot in our boat and head out,” one man said. “It won’t be long before this steamboat washes back into the river and sinks. When it does, old Jim Turner in there will drown for sure.” “But suppose it doesn’t wash back out?” the other man said. “I guess we can wait a bit to see.” When they headed back in, I lit out. I was covered in a cold sweat. “Jim,” I whispered, “there is a gang of murderers yonder. We need to find their boat so we can cut in loose. Then they will be stuck here. The sheriff will be able to find them and take them in. We’ve got to hurry. You look on one side, and I will look on the other.” “And then what, Huck?” “What do you think? We will get back on the raft and sail out of here.” Jim let out a powerful sigh. “We can’t, Huck. There isn’t any raft. It broke loose and sailed off on its own. We are stuck here.” 56．What did the man on the floor keep doing? 57．Did the man with the pistol shoot at last? 58．What was Huck covered in when the two men headed back? 59．What’s wrong with the raft? 60．Do you like Huck? Why? 六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Sitting on a scaffold（脚手架）, Liu Zhicheng gives the final touches to a painting of lotus flowers and cranes. W 61 brushes and paint, he brings life to the two birds on the wall of a village in Southwest China. He has a strong i 62 in the countryside of China and hopes to bring some modern street decorations to villages. Liu also b 63 some ideas from Chinese culture to create his paintings. Earlier, Liu s 64 wall painting for about six years. Last year, he began a two-year project（项目） of painting 100 walls in Yongsheng where he was born. It usually takes Liu about two to three days to complete a small area of wall painting and over a week for a b 65 one. His artworks also make children stay around to see h 66 he paints. People love the bright colours and funny comics and some children e 67 start making paintings of their own to show him. “If our work can w 68 children’s hearts and open up new chances for their future plans, it would be wonderful,” he says. Liu records his works and shares the short v 69 on his home page. He attracts（吸引） more than 560, 000 followers and gets over 5 million likes. His artworks a 70 colours to the countryside, so more tourists are coming to these villages. “It’s my honor and pleasure to pretty up the villages with my art,” says Liu. “I will decorate more walls to attract more visitors and help the local people get rich through tourism （旅游业）.” 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71．我们最好做些户外运动而不是整天待在家。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 72．一个真正的朋友不会说你的坏话。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 73．对于他来说，在如此短的时间内做如此多的事情是不可能的。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 74．做手工活的时候，你最好不要玩剪刀。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 75．不仅我们而且他都非常痴迷于练习打羽毛球。 _______________________________________________________________________________ B. 写作(计20分) 76．近日，学校英语组为迎接世界好友日的到来，正在举办一场英文征文活动，活动的主题是“我和我最好的朋友”，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文。 1. quiet 2. good math 3. like watching movies (why and how often) 1.… 2. not good at math 3. like doing sports (why and how often) My friend I both like English join an English camp（last summer） have fun and learn a lot 提示： 1. 短文应包括图表全部信息，并将省略部分补充完整； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名； 3. 词数不少于80。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$江苏扬州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养） 期中复习 冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 意事项 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处1的方框内 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确▣错误【一个 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1IAIIBIICIID 6.1AlIBIICIIDI 11.A1IB11C11D 7.AIBIICIID 12.JAlIBIICIID 8.1AIIBIICIID 13.1AIIBIICIID 18. 9AIIBIICIID 14.1AJIBIICIID 10.1AIIBIICIIDI 151AIIBIICIIDI 21JAIBIICIID 22.1AIIBIICIID 27.1AIIBIICI[D 37.1AIIBIICIID 23.AIIBIIC1ID】 2 AIIBIICIID AIIBIICIID 24.1AlIBIICI1 9.A1B11C1ID 34.A11B11C1ID 39.JAIIBIICIID 25.1AIIBIICIID] 40.1AIIBIICIID 411AIIBIICIID 42.AIIBIICIID 43.1AIBICIID 44.1AIIBIICIID 45.1AIIBIICIIDI 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线 上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46 47. 48 49 50. 5L. 52 53 54. 55. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（每题答案不超过10个 词) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 六、缺词填空（共10空：每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横 线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 61. 62 63 64 65. 66. 67 68 69. 70. 七、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71 72 73. 74. 75. 请在各题日的答题区域内作容，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效！ B.写作（计20分） 英语第1页（共2页） ■null ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏扬州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中 复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷共8页，包含选择题(第1题~第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题，共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案 1．Now there ________ a number of good students in this school and they often learn some subjects ________ after class. A．is, to themselves B．is, by themselves C．are, to themselves D．are, by themselves 2．________ a big party on New Year’s Day and I hope that you will enjoy yourself. A．There is going to have B．There is going to be C．There are going to be D．There are going to have 3．If you want to know more about huai’an , you should go and visit it ________. A．of yourself B．for yourself C．by yourself D．on yourself 4．John listens much ________ in class, so he made ________ mistakes in the exam. A．more carefully; less B．more carefully; fewer C．more careful; fewer D．more careful; less 5．With the effort of Chinese government, the life of Tibetans becomes ________. A．good and good B．well and well C．better and better D．worse and worse 6．—Would you like to go to the Space Museum? —I’d love to, but I haven’t made (a) ________. I’ll think about it. A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision 7． ________ fine mornings, old people get together and do exercise by the lake. A．On B．At C．To D．In 8．—Did Linda tell you what’s up to her last week? —No, she was on the ________ of saying something when the bell rang. A．order B．point C．end D．time 9．—My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. —________ A．So did I. B．So were mine. C．I did so. D．Neither were mine. 10．________ the end, Disney is famous ________ its fantastic theme parks, like Disneyworld in Florida. A．By; of B．At; as C．On; of D．In; for 11．Life is like a story. ________ your story wonderful, you’d better improve yourself all the time. A．Make B．To make C．Making D．Made 12．Tom ________ his back now because it ________ badly all the time. A．is worried about; hurts B．worries about; gets hurt C．is worried about; get hurt D．worries; hurts 13．My father ________ me to run with him every morning to ________. A．forces; build me up B．makes; build up me C．forces; cheer up me D．makes; cheer me up 14．In Britain, you must drive on the ________ side of the road. A．right-hand B．right hand C．left hand D．left-hand 15．When I opened the fridge, there ________ only a bottle of milk and some eggs. A．is B．are C．was D．were 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his 16 school. The classrooms are big and 17 . Every classroom has a computer in it, the 18 is also great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it. It also has 19 chairs and students can sit on them when they 20 . The food in the school dining hall is delicious and 21 . All of the students like to 22 there. The beef noodles are John’s favorite. John’s favorite 23 in the school is the lecture (演讲) hall. The students often 24 there to listen to speeches. Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he 25 it. The school has many 26 . There is a music festival every June. The sports meeting is 27 one of the most popular activities at the school. It is 28 September every year. John is happy that he can 29 at this school. He enjoys his life here 30 he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates. 16．A．old B．new C．big D．small 17．A．dirty B．close C．far D．clean 18．A．classroom B．library C．office D．ground 19．A．the most comfortable B．less comfortable C．most comfortable D．little comfortable 20．A．sing B．dance C．read D．sleep 21．A．expensive B．bad C．comfortable D．fresh 22．A．act B．eat C．share D．drink 23．A．time B．place C．person D．subject 24．A．go B．reach C．choose D．touch 25．A．forgot B．waited C．stopped D．loved 26．A．activities B．festivals C．clubs D．parties 27．A．either B．again C．too D．also 28．A．at B．on C．in D．to 29．A．study B．work C．live D．travel 30．A．but B．or C．though D．because 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Anna filled in a questionnaire (调查表) Happy Hotel Dear Guest, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Name of guest: Anna Lee Phone number: 53216987 Time of stay: from 6:00 p.m. on October 18 to 11:00 am. on October 22 Hotel Services please circle: 5-excellent 4-very good 3-good 2-fair 1-poor Check-in (登记入住) 5 ④ 3 2 1 Staff expertise (员工专业技能) 5 4 ③ 2 1 Food 5 4 ③ 2 1 Timing (时间安排) of services 5 4 3 ② 1 Hotel Environment Lighting ⑤ 4 3 2 1 Music 5 ④ 3 2 1 Cleanliness ⑤ 4 3 2 1 What things would you like to see an improvement on if you return to our hotel for a stay? Faster housekeeping services and high-speed Internet. 31．How many nights did Anna stay in Happy Hotel? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 32．Which of the following was Anna the least happy with? A．Timing of services. B．Staff expertise. C．Food. D．Check-in experience. 33．Anna gave Happy Hotel advice on ________. A．cleanliness and lighting B．cleanliness and the Internet C．lighting and housekeeping services D．housekeeping services and the Internet B Hundreds of years ago, England was ruled by a great king called Alfred. He was famous for being brave, wise. But one day, something terrible happened. His land was taken away by invaders called the Danes. Poor Alfred had to run away. Alfred was very tired when he finally reached a small island. There, he found a wooden house with a fire burning outside, so he went inside to warm himself. “Who are you?” asked an unwelcoming voice. The king turned around in surprise! An old lady was looking at him with suspicion. Alfred wasn’t sure what to say. He wanted to tell the woman that he was her king... but would she then betray him to the Danes? Finally, he said, “I am just a poor traveler, lost in the island. Could you please give me some food and places to live in?” The woman said, “I suppose I could. But you have to help me around the house!” Alfred stayed with the old woman and helped her. He cut reeds to put on the floor of the wooden house and mended her fishing nets. He wasn’t used to doing this kind of work,and the old woman told him off when he made mistakes. One day, she made some cakes and put them to bake over the fire. “Watch these cakes for me!” she told him. “Don’t let them burn!” Alfred sat by the fire, thinking “I’m sick of this old woman telling me what to do! I’m a king, and I need to take back my kingdom!” Alfred thought about how he might gather his armies and drive off the Danes. That was when he smelled something burning, and heard the old woman shouting at him! “I told you to pay attention!” she yelled. The cakes on the fire were blackened. Alfred was quite upset. “be quiet!” he shouted. “I’m your king, and I am thinking about how to take back my kingdom from the Danes. “You? The king of England?” Alfred nodded. “Well, that’s no excuse for burning my nice cakes!” Alfred won back his kingdom a few months later. However, he never forgot the lesson the old woman taught him: just because you are thinking about big things, it doesn’t mean you should forget about the small ones! 34．From paragraph 1, we can know the writer is trying to introduce the story of the ___________. A．Background（背景） B．development C．climax(高潮） D．ending 35．Why did the cakes get burned? A．Because Alfred gathered his armies and set the cakes on fire. B．Because Alfred showed no interest in baking cakes. C．Because Alfred was tired of the old lady telling him what to do. D．Because Alfred had other things on his mind and forgot about the cakes. 36．What did the old lady do after knowing who King Alfred was? A．She ate up all the blackened cakes. B．She still felt angry for burning her cakes. C．She helped the King to take back his kingdom. D．She said sorry to him for being not polite. 37．What lesson can we learn from the story? A．East or West, home is the best! B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．You cannot ask other people to watch cakes for you. D．A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step. C “You showed me where the key was yesterday,” she laughed. “I’ve got it in my pocket. So you ought to show me the door today!” The robin (知更鸟) hopped on to an old climbing plant on the wall, and sang his most beautiful song. Suddenly the wind made the plant move, and Mary saw something under the dark green leaves. The thick, heavy plant was covering a door. Mary’s heart was beating fast and her hands were shaking as she pushed the leaves away and found the keyhole. She took the key out of her pocket, and it fitted the hole. Using both hands, she managed to unlock the door. Then she turned round to see if anyone was watching. But there was no one, so she pushed the door, which opened, slowly, for the first time in ten years. She walked quickly in and shut the door behind her. At last she was inside the secret garden! It was the loveliest, most exciting place she had ever seen. There were old rose trees everywhere, and the walls were covered with climbing roses. She looked carefully at the grey branches. Were the roses still alive? Ben would know. She hoped they weren’t all dead. But she was inside the wonderful garden, in a world of her own. It seemed very strange and silent, but she did not feel lonely at all. Then she noticed some small green shoots (嫩芽) coming up through the grass. So something was growing in the garden after all! When she found a lot more shoots in different places, she decided they needed more air and light, so she began to pull out the thick grass around them. She worked away, clearing the ground, for two or three hours, and had to take her coat off because she got so hot. The robin hopped around, pleased to see someone gardening. 选自The Secret Garden 38．Where was the door according to the passage? A．Under the ground. B．In Mary’s room. C．In a tree. D．Under the dark green leaves. 39．Why was Mary’s heart beating fast as she pushed the leaves away? A．Because she knew she had made a big mistake. B．Because she was very excited to see the keyhole. C．Because she was punished by her uncle. D．Because robin hopped around all the time. 40．How long had the door been locked? A．For 2 or 3 hours. B．For a year. C．For a century. D．For 10 years. 41．What do you think of the girl? A．She was curious (好奇的) and brave. B．She had a bad temper. C．She was as beautiful as her mother. D．She was so silly. D Electric vehicles are nothing new. They have been around for more than a hundred years. But they have really been liked by a lot of people over the last ten years. More than three million all-electric cars, trucks and vans are now on the road worldwide. Helping the Environment Most cars run on petrol. They burn petrol or other fossil fuels (燃料) in their engines, and send a lot of greenhouse gases into the air. Electric vehicles don’t burn petrol. Strong batteries run their electric engines. So electric vehicles don’t directly produce greenhouse gases. Poop (粪) Power Electric vehicles are better for the environment. But they are not perfect. Their batteries often use electricity that was made by burning fossil fuels. But an electric vehicle uses less energy than a vehicle that runs on petrol. Also, some of the electricity comes from “greener” sources, such as solar and wind power. And some may soon come from a new source—cow poop! An electric car company has worked together with a large dairy farm. They plan to make electricity by using greenhouse gases from cow poop. Always Improving One of the problems for electric vehicles is their limited range. This is how far they can travel before their batteries need another charge (充电). But now their range is improving. Some new electric vehicles can travel almost three times as far as older ones did. Another problem is finding a place to recharge the batteries. But there are more charging stations than before. China now has thousands more charging stations than it did ten years ago. In Sweden, engineers have even designed a road that will charge electric vehicles as they drive along. 42．Which of the following best describes electric vehicles according to Paragraph 1? A．Useless. B．Popular. C．Cheap. D．Perfect. 43．How does the company which works with a dairy farm plan to make electricity? A．By burning petrol. B．By burning fossil fuels. C．By using solar power. D．By using cow poop. 44．What is TRUE about the electric vehicles? A．They can be charged when driving under the sun. B．They don’t produce any greenhouse gases. C．They use less energy than petrol-powered cars. D．They can travel farther than petrol-powered cars. 45．What is the passage mainly about? A．The introduction of electric vehicles. B．The reasons for buying electric vehicles. C．The ways to produce more electric vehicles. D．The development of electric vehicles. 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46．We are looking forward to (赢) the final in the second half. 47．This morning, Mike came to school much （早）than usual. 48．More and more people come to the importance of doing sports. (意识到) 49．Our (知识) of the universe is changing all the time. 50．Daniel has already (发现) the differences between the two spaceships. 51．The little boy began to cry sadly when he found his dog (die). 52．My grandparents have been (marry) for 50 years and they celebrated it last Sunday. 53．I spent lots of money on the (value) stamps. 54．Nothing about sports is for sure, but that’s (exact) what makes them so exciting. 55．Tony found himself (able) to remember so many difficult words though he tried very hard. 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词) I saw a man stretched out on the floor. His hands and feet were tied. There were two men standing over him. One held a lantern, the other held a pistol. The man on the floor kept begging, “Please, I won’t tell anyone!” Every time he’d say that, the man with the lantern grinned. “Indeed you aren’t!” The man with the pistol was ready to shoot, but the other man said, “Wait!” They mumbled a few things, and then headed my way. I scooted out of there quickly as I could and hid behind some boxes. Then the two men stood talking at the deck rail. “Let’s just put the loot in our boat and head out,” one man said. “It won’t be long before this steamboat washes back into the river and sinks. When it does, old Jim Turner in there will drown for sure.” “But suppose it doesn’t wash back out?” the other man said. “I guess we can wait a bit to see.” When they headed back in, I lit out. I was covered in a cold sweat. “Jim,” I whispered, “there is a gang of murderers yonder. We need to find their boat so we can cut in loose. Then they will be stuck here. The sheriff will be able to find them and take them in. We’ve got to hurry. You look on one side, and I will look on the other.” “And then what, Huck?” “What do you think? We will get back on the raft and sail out of here.” Jim let out a powerful sigh. “We can’t, Huck. There isn’t any raft. It broke loose and sailed off on its own. We are stuck here.” 56．What did the man on the floor keep doing? _____________ 57．Did the man with the pistol shoot at last? _____________ 58．What was Huck covered in when the two men headed back? _____________ 59．What’s wrong with the raft? _____________ 60．Do you like Huck? Why? _____________ 六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Sitting on a scaffold（脚手架）, Liu Zhicheng gives the final touches to a painting of lotus flowers and cranes. W 61 brushes and paint, he brings life to the two birds on the wall of a village in Southwest China. He has a strong i 62 in the countryside of China and hopes to bring some modern street decorations to villages. Liu also b 63 some ideas from Chinese culture to create his paintings. Earlier, Liu s 64 wall painting for about six years. Last year, he began a two-year project（项目） of painting 100 walls in Yongsheng where he was born. It usually takes Liu about two to three days to complete a small area of wall painting and over a week for a b 65 one. His artworks also make children stay around to see h 66 he paints. People love the bright colours and funny comics and some children e 67 start making paintings of their own to show him. “If our work can w 68 children’s hearts and open up new chances for their future plans, it would be wonderful,” he says. Liu records his works and shares the short v 69 on his home page. He attracts（吸引） more than 560, 000 followers and gets over 5 million likes. His artworks a 70 colours to the countryside, so more tourists are coming to these villages. “It’s my honor and pleasure to pretty up the villages with my art,” says Liu. “I will decorate more walls to attract more visitors and help the local people get rich through tourism （旅游业）.” 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71．我们最好做些户外运动而不是整天待在家。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72．一个真正的朋友不会说你的坏话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73．对于他来说，在如此短的时间内做如此多的事情是不可能的。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74．做手工活的时候，你最好不要玩剪刀。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________. 75．不仅我们而且他都非常痴迷于练习打羽毛球。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 写作(计20分) 76．近日，学校英语组为迎接世界好友日的到来，正在举办一场英文征文活动，活动的主题是“我和我最好的朋友”，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文。 1. quiet 2. good math 3. like watching movies (why and how often) 1.… 2. not good at math 3. like doing sports (why and how often) My friend I both like English join an English camp（last summer） have fun and learn a lot 提示： 1. 短文应包括图表全部信息，并将省略部分补充完整； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名； 3. 词数不少于80。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$