精品解析：重庆市四川外国语大学附中两江中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

四川外国语大学附中两江中学校 2024-2025学年度七年级下期英语期末试题 （全卷共十一个大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共76分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共24分） 第一节：听一遍。 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出对应的图片。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节：听一遍。 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. A. Thanks. B. Not at all. C. You’re welcome. 7. A. I’m sorry. B. No, you don’t. C. Hold on, please. 8. A. For a week. B. Five times. C. Once a month. 9. A. Tea, please. B. Yes, I would. C. I’m afraid not. 10. A. Good job B. That’s true. C. Sorry to hear that. 第三节：听两遍。 根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出相应的答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 11. A. /drarv/. B. /'drɪəri/. C. /di’gard/ 12. A. She’s watching TV. B. She’s playing baseball. C. She’s doing homework. 13. A. Because his clock didn’t work. B. Because he got on a wrong bus. C. Because he didn’t sleep last night. 14. A. She went to a farm. B. She read a book at home. C. She visited her grandparents. 15. A. Angry. B. Lucky. C. Terrible. 第四节：听两遍。 根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出相应的答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. When did Laura take her trip to the Great Wall? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 17. How did Laura go to Beijing? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 18. What made Laura and her parents so glad? A. The great weather. B. The number of visitors. C. Both A and B. 19. Why did Laura walk slowly in the beginning? A. Because she felt so tired. B. Because she was in low spirits. C. Because she kept taking photos. 20. How was Laura’s trip to the Great Wall? A. Tiring and terrible. B. Tiring but meaningful. C. Relaxing and meaningful. 第五节：（每小题1分，共4分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，将表格当中缺失的信息补充完整。每空仅填一词。 Hans Christian Anderson—The Writer of The Ugly Duckling His early experiences *In 1805,he was born（出生） in a poor family. *He was an ugly boy so many children 21 at him. *He spent most of his time thinking about wonderful stories. *He had to make money 22 after his father’s death. His writing *The 23 experiences in life helped him write out wonderful stories. *He finished 168 works before he died at the age of 24 . Ⅱ 语法选择。（每题1分，共10分） All schools have their own rules. For example, ____1____ run in the hall. Some schools are much stricter than others, and some rules are ____2____ to us. Students need ____3____ uniforms on school days. But Japanese schools even have strict rules ____4____ the colour of their underwear. They also ask girls to fold (折叠) their socks in some way ____5____ also ask young boys to shave (剃) their heads. In some Japanese schools, students can’t watch films after ____6____ sun goes down. They can only watch them in the daytime. At ____7____ American schools, students have to change their shoes when they go into the schools every day. In this way, many students won’t fall over on the floors and can ____8____ the schools clean. Besides, students ____9____ have strange hairstyles (发型) in some British schools. However, they can do it when the World Cup comes. But after the World Cup, their teachers will ask ____10____ to cut their hair. 1. A. no B. not C. don’t 2. A. funny B. funnier C. funniest 3. A. wearing B. to wear C. wears 4. A. at B. about C. by 5. A. and B. but C. so 6. A. / B. a C. the 7. A. any B. some C. no 8. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps 9. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to 10. A. their B. they C. them Ⅲ. 完型填空。（每小题1分，共10分） There are many important people in Chinese history. Dayu is one of the most famous of them. He ____11____ in stopping a big flood (洪水) in the Yellow River and started the Xia Dynasty (朝代). On March 18, the cartoon (动画片) “Shan Hai Chuan Qi” was on. This cartoon shows the ____12____ of young Dayu and makes over 400 characters (角色) from Shan Hai Jing come to life. The animals are scary and cute. For the cartoon team, the most difficult job was to choose the main character from the book. Finally, they ____13____ to choose Dayu because many stories show that he was a ____14____ person. In the cartoon, Dayu seems like a really loving ____15____. After his father died, Dayu lived a ____16____ life. Although Xingtian and Taowu were unkind to him, Dayu grew to be strong and ____17____ gave up. With the help of Zhulong, he ____18____ a great man at last. A primary school student said in an interview, “I think it’s an educational (有教育意义的) cartoon ____19____ Dayu always tries his best.” By ____20____ the cartoon, children can also learn a lot through the names of the different animals. 11. A. filled B. succeeded C. arrived D. believed 12. A. hobby B. screen C. story D. diary 13. A. decided B. stopped C. promised D. learned 14. A. playful B. handsome C. full D. friendly 15. A. teacher B. passenger C. teenager D. waiter 16. A. hard B. sleepy C. boring D. strict 17. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes 18. A. got B. became C. won D. brought 19. A. because B. but C. so D. or 20. A. reading B. watching C. writing D. singing Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（45-47题，1分一道；48-63题，1.5分一道；共27分） A I’m Susan from Beijing. I have some pen friends. They are in different places of the world. Do you want to know what they are doing at this moment? Let’s have a look. Name Jack Mary Julia Jenny Place London Moscow Paris New York Time 6:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. Age 14 13 12 12 What he/she is doing Riding a bike Having dinner Studying Having lunch 21. Where is Julia? A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Moscow. D. In Paris. 22. Who is having lunch at this moment? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Jenny. D. Julia. 23. When it is 6:00 p.m. in Paris, what time is it in Moscow? A 7:00 p.m. B. 5:00 p.m. C. 1:00 p.m. D. 10:00 p.m. B One day, a baby snail (蜗牛) asked his mother, “Why must I carry this heavy shell (壳)?” His mother answered, “We have no bones (骨头) to hold us up. We move slowly, so we need the shell for protection (保护).” The baby snail then asked, “The caterpillar has no bones and moves slowly too. Why doesn’t she need a shell?” “Because she will become a butterfly,” the mother said. “The sky will protect her then.” “But how about the earthworm (蚯蚓)?” the baby snail continued (继续). “He has no bones, won’t fly, and moves like us. Why no shell?” “He digs a hole (挖洞) into the ground,” the mother explained. “The earth protects him.” The baby snail cried, “So poor us! We get no protection from sky or ground!” His mother smiled, “That’s why we have shells. Without them, the hot sun would dry out our bodies, we would have no safe place, and heavy rain could kill us. We depend on (依靠) ourselves!” 24. How does the earthworm protect itself? A. By using its shell. B. By flying into the sky. C. By hiding in the ground. D. By moving very fast. 25. What does the underlined word “caterpillar” mean in the passage? A. An animal that can fly quickly in the sky. B. An animal that has a big and heavy shell. C. An animal that can dig holes in the ground. D. An animal that has no bones and moves slowly. 26. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The baby snail thinks he is poor. B. A powerful snail doesn’t need a shell. C. Rain is dangerous to snails without shells. D. The mother doesn’t like her child’s questions. 27. Where may you read this passage? A. In a science report. B. In a news story. C. In a fairy tale. D. In an animal magazine. C Monday, June 10 Today was an exciting day! I am the star of my soccer team. I kicked many goals this season and practiced every day. I’m also the fastest runner on the team. But this afternoon, a new girl named Selena joined our team. My friend Tara whispered (耳语), “She looks like a talented (有天赋的) player.” I felt worried. I wanted to stay the best! At training, the teacher made us run around the field. He shouted, “On your mark. Get set, go!” I thought, “I’m the best and I can win!” I ran as fast as possible, but Selena rushed ahead and won. I was so angry! Then came our game. Selena was the goalkeeper for our team. She blocked (拦截) a dangerous shot! Then she threw (扔) the ball to me. I kicked it down the field, ran to the other end, and scored! Our team won because we cooperated (合作)! After the game, Selena said to me, “That was an amazing goal, Kelly. When we work together, our team can be the best!” I agreed and said, “You’re excellent too! Want to come to my house to practice?” Kelly 28. What was Kelly worried about? A. Selena would join the team. B. Selena would be better than her. C. She had to run around the field. D. She had to be in training for a race. 29. Which of the following is the correct order of Kelly’s experience? ①Kelly was unhappy because Selena joined the team. ②Kelly and Selena cooperated to score a winning goal. ③Kelly got angry after losing the race to Selena. ④Kelly felt excited as the team star. A ②④①③ B. ③①④② C. ①③②④ D. ④①③② 30. Which of the following shows the change of Kelly’s feelings? A. B. C. D. 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. All skills are learnable (可学会的). B. Practice makes perfect. C. Teamwork makes the dream work. D. Sports make everyone happy. D ①The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful about what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. ②There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colours and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check, you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. ③Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会) has limited (限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous (神经紧张的), have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be stopped from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. ④So we should stay away from the energy drinks to keep healthy. 32. The energy drinks are popular with ________. A. children, women and sports players B. policemen, students and busy people C. old people young people and students D. students, busy people, and sports players 33. Why should we stop taking drinks with a lot of caffeine? A. Because they are too expensive. B. Because they can keep us awake. C Because they are too cold to drink. D. Because they are bad for our health. 34. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. What should we drink? B. Who can drink energy drinks? C. What’s that in energy drinks? D. What’s the use of energy drinks? E Do you feel bored of going to the similar places on the ground? Why not try something special—a hot air balloon ride. You can fly high in the sky and enjoy a beautiful view. People of all ages are welcome to join. But children under 12 must go with an adult. All passengers need to be strong enough to get in and out of the basket under the balloon. Weather is important for balloon flights. The wind must be light, and the sky must be clear with no rain. If there are thick clouds, we will cancel the flight and choose a new date. All flights happen early in the morning just after sunrise or late in the day before sunset. Our flying season starts in March and ends in October. After that, we take a break for winter. It is colder in the sky than on the ground, so you should wear warm clothes. Also, please wear boots. Sometimes we land in muddy (泥泞的) or wet fields. Boots can help keep your feet dry and clean. The wind decides where we go. The pilot will choose a safe place to land. It might be 5 to 30 kilometers away from where you started. Don’t worry—we will send a bus to bring you back If you want to try this fun trip or get more details, call us or visit our website. 阅读并用自己的语言在空格处填入恰当的单词、短语或句子。 Hot air balloon flight information Who Can Join √Children under 12 should go with an adult; √Every passenger should be fit enough to ____36____. When to Fly √After sunrise or before sunset; √From ____37____ to October; √No flights in winter. What to Wear √Passengers should wear warm clothes because ____38____ ; √Passengers should wear boots for wet/muddy fields. Flight Details √Wind controls the direction; √Pilot picks ____39____; √We send a bus to bring you back. Ⅴ.（每空1分，共5分） 口语应用。 A: Hi, Ben. What did you do during the winter holiday? B: ___40___ A: Hainan? That sounds amazing! ___41___ B: It was sunny and warm all week! ___42___ A: Wow! I stayed in Beijing. ___43___ B: Cool! What exhibits did you see? A: Robots and space shuttles. By the way, I also helped my mom cook. B: ___44___ A: Yes. Look at these pictures of my first dumplings! A. Did you take any photos? B. How was the weather there? C. I visited my grandparents in Hainan. D. She taught me how to make dumplings. E. We had snowball fights every afternoon. F. Last Tuesday I went to the science museum. G. We swam in the sea and ate delicious coconuts. 第Ⅱ卷（共44分） Ⅵ.（69-71每小题2分，72题4分，共10分） 任务型阅读。 Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian Province. Last year, a few ladies took pictures there and shared them online. In the photos, they tied up their hair and wore a wreath (花冠). There were beautiful flowers on the wreath. It is called “Zanhuawei”. These photos became popular online quickly. As a result, more and more tourists started to visit the village. The tradition of wearing flowers started to form in the Tang Dynasty. The village is famous for its good seafood. When women villagers sell their seafood at the local market, they put flowers in their hair. This way, buyers can find them easily. On certain special occasions (场合), there are different headdress designs (设计) for different age groups of wearers. For example, teenagers tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it. As for elderly women, they prefer red flowers and they also wear head scarves on their heads. The locals believe, “If you put flowers in your hair in this life, you will become pretty in the afterlife!” In 2008, the tradition was listed as part of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). 45. Were these photos of “Zanhuawei” popular? ___________________________________________________________________ 46. When does the tradition of wearing flowers begin? ___________________________________________________________________ 47 How can teenagers design their headdress in special situations? ___________________________________________________________________ 48. Would you like to try “Zanhuawei” if you go to Xunpu? Why? ___________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 词汇运用。（每空0. 5分，共5分） 49. I’m looking forward to _____（hear）from you soon． 50. It’s hot and sunny today. The t________ is around 35℃. 51. The farmer ________ (feel) sad when he lost his horse. 52. ________ (sudden), there came a strong wind and blew my hat off. 53. If you cook your own meals at home, you can make b________ meals. 54. My father works at a store, and he talks to many c________ every day. 55. My grandmother cooked some f________ and delicious tomatoes for dinner. 56. There ________ (be) a space exhibition in the science museum last Saturday. 57. As one of the best players, Tom plays many ________ (match) every season. 58. Look! The teacher ________ (praise) his students, and they are smiling at each other. Ⅷ. 完成句子。（83-86题每空1分，87题2分，共10分） 59. The hen laid some eggs in the morning. （变为否定句） The hen ________ ________ any eggs in the morning. 60. I’m jogging with my dog in the park. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ jogging with your dog in the park? 61. The badminton racket is Jackson’s. （对划线部分提问） ________ badminton racket ________ it? 62. 班主任让我们不要在图书馆吵闹。（完成译句） The class teacher tells us not to ________ ________ in the library. 63. home, rushing, work, they, get, are, to, from,（连词成句） ____________________. Ⅸ.（每小题1分，共6分） 64. 课文填空。 We’re here at Mount Huangshan. The clouds look amazing. It feels like a ________ place. The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting. We’re at a rest area now. Climbing is hard, but we’re making good ________. Although the weather is bad, many people here are ________ in high spirits. I don’t think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so I’m ________ him. The sun is shining ________ the clouds. It’s a lovely sight. I’m so glad we’re here at ________ Peak. Ⅹ. 书面表达（10分） 65. 现在是暑假的某一个周日下午，你来到和平公园，看到很多人也在这个公园里享受生活，他们有的在跑步、有的在滑滑板、有的在骑自行车等，人们在各种活动中放松身心和享受生活。 请以“A Happy Day in the Park”为题，参考下方思维导图，写一篇短文描述人们在和平公园所进行的活动及心情。 要求： 1. 时态正确，语句通顺。 2. 词数80字左右。 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 A Happy Day in the Park ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川外国语大学附中两江中学校 2024-2025学年度七年级下期英语期末试题 （全卷共十一个大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共76分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共24分） 第一节：听一遍。 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出对应的图片。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节：听一遍。 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. A. Thanks. B. Not at all. C. You’re welcome. 7. A. I’m sorry. B. No, you don’t. C. Hold on, please. 8. A. For a week. B. Five times. C. Once a month. 9. A. Tea, please. B. Yes, I would. C. I’m afraid not. 10. A. Good job B. That’s true. C. Sorry to hear that. 第三节：听两遍。 根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出相应的答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 11. A. /drarv/. B. /'drɪəri/. C. /di’gard/ 12. A. She’s watching TV. B. She’s playing baseball. C. She’s doing homework. 13. A. Because his clock didn’t work. B. Because he got on a wrong bus. C. Because he didn’t sleep last night. 14. A. She went to a farm. B. She read a book at home. C. She visited her grandparents. 15. A. Angry. B. Lucky. C. Terrible. 第四节：听两遍。 根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出相应的答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. When did Laura take her trip to the Great Wall? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 17. How did Laura go to Beijing? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 18. What made Laura and her parents so glad? A. The great weather. B. The number of visitors. C. Both A and B. 19. Why did Laura walk slowly in the beginning? A. Because she felt so tired. B. Because she was in low spirits. C. Because she kept taking photos. 20. How was Laura’s trip to the Great Wall? A. Tiring and terrible. B. Tiring but meaningful. C. Relaxing and meaningful. 第五节：（每小题1分，共4分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，将表格当中缺失的信息补充完整。每空仅填一词。 Hans Christian Anderson—The Writer of The Ugly Duckling His early experiences *In 1805,he was born（出生） in a poor family. *He was an ugly boy so many children 21 at him. *He spent most of his time thinking about wonderful stories. *He had to make money 22 after his father’s death. His writing *The 23 experiences in life helped him write out wonderful stories. *He finished 168 works before he died at the age of 24 . Ⅱ 语法选择。（每题1分，共10分） All schools have their own rules. For example, ____1____ run in the hall. Some schools are much stricter than others, and some rules are ____2____ to us. Students need ____3____ uniforms on school days. But Japanese schools even have strict rules ____4____ the colour of their underwear. They also ask girls to fold (折叠) their socks in some way ____5____ also ask young boys to shave (剃) their heads. In some Japanese schools, students can’t watch films after ____6____ sun goes down. They can only watch them in the daytime. At ____7____ American schools, students have to change their shoes when they go into the schools every day. In this way, many students won’t fall over on the floors and can ____8____ the schools clean. Besides, students ____9____ have strange hairstyles (发型) in some British schools. However, they can do it when the World Cup comes. But after the World Cup, their teachers will ask ____10____ to cut their hair. 1. A. no B. not C. don’t 2. A. funny B. funnier C. funniest 3. A. wearing B. to wear C. wears 4. A. at B. about C. by 5. A. and B. but C. so 6. A. / B. a C. the 7. A. any B. some C. no 8. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps 9. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to 10. A. their B. they C. them 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以日本、美国和英国的学校为例，介绍了不同国家学校的特色规则，如日本学校对内衣颜色、袜子折叠方式的规定，美国学校的换鞋要求，以及英国学校对发型的限制等。 【1题详解】 句意：例如，不要在走廊里奔跑。 no不，形容词，后接名词；not不，副词，需搭配助动词/系动词；don’t不要，助动词否定式，后接动词原形。“don’t + 动词原形”是祈使句的否定形式，表示“不要做某事”。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：有些学校比其他学校严格得多，有些规则对我们来说很特别（有趣）。 funny有趣的，特别的，形容词原级；funnier更有趣的，比较级；funniest最有趣的，最高级。此处句子无比较对象，需用形容词原级。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：学生在上学日需要穿校服。 wearing穿，动名词/现在分词；to wear穿，不定式；wears穿，第三人称单数。“need to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：但日本学校甚至对内衣颜色有严格的规定。 at在；about关于；by通过。根据“strict rules... the colour of their underwear”可知，严格的规则是“关于”内衣颜色的。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他们还要求女孩以某种方式折叠袜子，并且要求小男孩剃光头。 and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果。根据“They also ask girls to...also ask young boys to...”可知，“要求女孩”和“要求男孩”是两个并列的动作，and表并列关系。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：在一些日本学校，太阳下山后学生不能看电影。 /零冠词；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；the这个/那个，定冠词，表特指。根据“sun goes down”可知，“sun”是世界上独一无二的事物，前面需加定冠词the。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：在一些美国学校，学生每天进入学校时必须换鞋。 any任何，常用于否定句/疑问句；some一些，常用于肯定句；no没有，表否定。根据“At... American schools”可知，句子是肯定句，描述“一部分美国学校”的情况。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：这样，很多学生就不会在地板上摔倒，还能保持学校整洁。 keep保持，动词原形；keeping保持，动名词/现在分词；keeps保持，第三人称单数。根据“can”可知，情态动词后需接动词原形。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：此外，在一些英国学校，学生不准留奇怪的发型。 couldn’t不能，过去式；mustn’t不准，表禁止；don’thave to不必。根据“students... have strange hairstyles”可知，学校规则是“禁止”留奇怪发型。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：但世界杯结束后，他们的老师会要求他们剪头发。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格。ask sb to do sth是固定搭配，ask是动词，动词之后用人称代词宾格。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完型填空。（每小题1分，共10分） There are many important people in Chinese history. Dayu is one of the most famous of them. He ____11____ in stopping a big flood (洪水) in the Yellow River and started the Xia Dynasty (朝代). On March 18, the cartoon (动画片) “Shan Hai Chuan Qi” was on. This cartoon shows the ____12____ of young Dayu and makes over 400 characters (角色) from Shan Hai Jing come to life. The animals are scary and cute. For the cartoon team, the most difficult job was to choose the main character from the book. Finally, they ____13____ to choose Dayu because many stories show that he was a ____14____ person. In the cartoon, Dayu seems like a really loving ____15____. After his father died, Dayu lived a ____16____ life. Although Xingtian and Taowu were unkind to him, Dayu grew to be strong and ____17____ gave up. With the help of Zhulong, he ____18____ a great man at last. A primary school student said in an interview, “I think it’s an educational (有教育意义的) cartoon ____19____ Dayu always tries his best.” By ____20____ the cartoon, children can also learn a lot through the names of the different animals. 11. A. filled B. succeeded C. arrived D. believed 12. A. hobby B. screen C. story D. diary 13. A. decided B. stopped C. promised D. learned 14. A. playful B. handsome C. full D. friendly 15. A. teacher B. passenger C. teenager D. waiter 16. A. hard B. sleepy C. boring D. strict 17. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes 18. A. got B. became C. won D. brought 19. A. because B. but C. so D. or 20. A. reading B. watching C. writing D. singing 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了大禹在中国历史上的重要地位以及动画片《山海传奇》中年轻大禹的故事。文章通过描述大禹治水、建立夏朝以及动画片中展现的成长经历，突出了他的坚韧和友善品质。 【11题详解】 句意：大禹成功阻止了黄河的大洪水并建立了夏朝。 filled填满；succeeded成功；arrived到达；believed相信。根据历史知识，大禹成功治理了洪水，“succeed in doing sth.” 是固定短语，意为“成功做某事”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这部动画片展示了年轻大禹的故事，并让《山海经》中的400多个角色活灵活现。 hobby爱好；screen屏幕；story故事；diary日记。根据文章第2段“This cartoon shows the…of young Dayu and makes over 400 characters from Shan Hai Jing come to life”，动画片是展示故事内容的，所以这里说的是大禹的故事，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：最终，他们决定选择大禹，因为许多故事表明他是一个友善的人。 decided决定；stopped停止；promised承诺；learned学习。根据文章第2段“Finally, they…to choose Dayu because many stories show that he was a friendly person”，前面说挑选主角是最困难的工作，这里应该是最终做出了选择的决定，“decide to do sth.” 表示 “决定做某事”，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：最终，他们决定选择大禹，因为许多故事表明他是一个友善的人。 playful顽皮的；handsome英俊的；full满的；friendly友善的。根据文章第1段“There are many important people in Chinese history. Dayu is one of the most famous of them.”，从大禹的事迹以及动画片要传达的积极形象来看，友好符合对他的描述，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：在动画片中，大禹看起来像一个非常有爱心的青少年。 teacher老师；passenger乘客；teenager青少年；waiter服务员。根据文章第2段“This cartoon shows the …of young Dayu”可知，这部动画片展示了年轻大禹的故事，此处描述大禹的年龄阶段是青少年，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：父亲去世后，大禹过着艰苦的生活。 hard艰苦的；sleepy困倦的；boring无聊的；strict严格的。根据文章第3段“After his father died”以及“Although Xingtian and Taowu were unkind to him”可知，大禹过着艰苦的生活，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：尽管刑天和梼杌对他不友善，但大禹变得坚强且从未放弃。 always总是；often经常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据文章第3段“Dayu grew to be strong and…gave up”，大禹有着坚毅的品质，面对困难从不放弃，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：在烛龙的帮助下，他最终成为了一个伟大的人。 got得到；became成为；won赢得；brought带来。根据文章第3段“he…a great man at last”，这里说的是大禹最终的成长结果，成为伟大的人，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我认为这是一部有教育意义的动画片，因为大禹总是尽力而为。 because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据文章第4段“I think it’s an educational cartoon…Dayu always tries his best”，后面 “大禹总是尽他最大的努力” 是说明动画片有教育意义的原因，所以用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：通过观看这部动画片，孩子们还可以从不同动物的名字中学到很多。 reading阅读；watching观看；writing写作；singing唱歌。根据文章第4段“By…the cartoon, children can also learn a lot through the names of the different animals”，动画片是用“观看”的方式去欣赏，“watch the cartoon”表示“看动画片”，故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（45-47题，1分一道；48-63题，1.5分一道；共27分） A I’m Susan from Beijing. I have some pen friends. They are in different places of the world. Do you want to know what they are doing at this moment? Let’s have a look. Name Jack Mary Julia Jenny Place London Moscow Paris New York Time 6:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. Age 14 13 12 12 What he/she is doing Riding a bike Having dinner Studying Having lunch 21. Where is Julia? A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Moscow. D. In Paris. 22. Who is having lunch at this moment? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Jenny. D. Julia. 23. When it is 6:00 p.m. in Paris, what time is it in Moscow? A. 7:00 p.m. B. 5:00 p.m. C. 1:00 p.m. D. 10:00 p.m. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Susan几位笔友的所在地、当前时间、年龄及正在进行的活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Julia对应的“Place”一栏：“Paris”可知，Julia在巴黎。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“What he/she is doing”一栏可知，Jenny对应的活动是“Having lunch”。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。表格中Paris的时间为7:00 p.m.，Moscow的时间为8:00 p.m.，两者相差1小时。因此当巴黎时间为6:00 p.m.时，莫斯科时间应为7:00 p.m.。故选A。 B One day, a baby snail (蜗牛) asked his mother, “Why must I carry this heavy shell (壳)?” His mother answered, “We have no bones (骨头) to hold us up. We move slowly, so we need the shell for protection (保护).” The baby snail then asked, “The caterpillar has no bones and moves slowly too. Why doesn’t she need a shell?” “Because she will become a butterfly,” the mother said. “The sky will protect her then.” “But how about the earthworm (蚯蚓)?” the baby snail continued (继续). “He has no bones, won’t fly, and moves like us. Why no shell?” “He digs a hole (挖洞) into the ground,” the mother explained. “The earth protects him.” The baby snail cried, “So poor us! We get no protection from sky or ground!” His mother smiled, “That’s why we have shells. Without them, the hot sun would dry out our bodies, we would have no safe place, and heavy rain could kill us. We depend on (依靠) ourselves!” 24. How does the earthworm protect itself? A. By using its shell. B. By flying into the sky. C. By hiding in the ground. D. By moving very fast. 25. What does the underlined word “caterpillar” mean in the passage? A. An animal that can fly quickly in the sky. B. An animal that has a big and heavy shell. C An animal that can dig holes in the ground. D. An animal that has no bones and moves slowly. 26. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The baby snail thinks he is poor. B. A powerful snail doesn’t need a shell. C. Rain is dangerous to snails without shells. D. The mother doesn’t like her child’s questions. 27. Where may you read this passage? A. In a science report. B. In a news story. C. In a fairy tale. D. In an animal magazine. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍蜗牛依靠自己的壳保护自己的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He digs a hole (挖洞) into the ground ... The earth protects him.”可知，蚯蚓通过躲在地下来保护自己，故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The caterpillar has no bones and moves slowly too. Why doesn’t she need a shell?”可知，caterpillar是一种没有骨头且行动缓慢的动物。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Without them, the hot sun would dry out our bodies, we would have no safe place, and heavy rain could kill us.”可知，对于没有壳的蜗牛来说，雨水是十分危险的。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍蜗牛依靠自己的壳保护自己的故事，所以推测可能在童话里读到这篇文章，故选C。 C Monday, June 10 Today was an exciting day! I am the star of my soccer team. I kicked many goals this season and practiced every day. I’m also the fastest runner on the team. But this afternoon, a new girl named Selena joined our team. My friend Tara whispered (耳语), “She looks like a talented (有天赋的) player.” I felt worried. I wanted to stay the best! At training, the teacher made us run around the field. He shouted, “On your mark. Get set, go!” I thought, “I’m the best and I can win!” I ran as fast as possible, but Selena rushed ahead and won. I was so angry! Then came our game. Selena was the goalkeeper for our team. She blocked (拦截) a dangerous shot! Then she threw (扔) the ball to me. I kicked it down the field, ran to the other end, and scored! Our team won because we cooperated (合作)! After the game, Selena said to me, “That was an amazing goal, Kelly. When we work together, our team can be the best!” I agreed and said, “You’re excellent too! Want to come to my house to practice?” Kelly 28. What was Kelly worried about? A. Selena would join the team. B. Selena would be better than her. C. She had to run around the field. D. She had to be in training for a race. 29. Which of the following is the correct order of Kelly’s experience? ①Kelly was unhappy because Selena joined the team. ②Kelly and Selena cooperated to score a winning goal. ③Kelly got angry after losing the race to Selena. ④Kelly felt excited as the team star. A. ②④①③ B. ③①④② C. ①③②④ D. ④①③② 30. Which of the following shows the change of Kelly’s feelings? A. B. C. D. 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. All skills are learnable (可学会的). B. Practice makes perfect. C. Teamwork makes the dream work. D. Sports make everyone happy. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Kelly在日记中记录了自己作为足球队明星的兴奋，因新队员Selena加入而担心、跑步比赛输后生气，最终与Selena在比赛中合作助球队获胜并友好互动的经历。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But this afternoon, a new girl named Selena joined our team. My friend Tara whispered (耳语), ‘She looks like a talented (有天赋的) player.’ I felt worried. I wanted to stay the best!”可知，Selena加入球队后，Tara认为Selena有天赋，而Kelly想保持自己“最优秀”的地位，因此她担心的是Selena会比自己更出色。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today was an exciting day! I am the star of my soccer team.”可知，Kelly最初因是球队明星而感到兴奋，对应④；根据“But this afternoon, a new girl named Selena joined our team... I felt worried.”可知，Selena加入后，Kelly因担心失去“最佳”地位而不开心，对应①；根据“I ran as fast as possible, but Selena rushed ahead and won. I was so angry!”可知，Kelly跑步比赛输给Selena后感到生气，对应③；根据“Selena... threw the ball to me. I kicked it down the field, ran to the other end, and scored! Our team won because we cooperated (合作)!”可知，Kelly和Selena合作进球助球队获胜，对应②。因此正确顺序为④①③②。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today was an exciting day! I am the star of my soccer team.”可知，Kelly最初的情绪是“兴奋”；根据“I ran as fast as possible, but Selena rushed ahead and won. I was so angry!”可知，跑步比赛失利后Kelly的情绪变为“生气”；根据“Our team won because we cooperated (合作)! ”以及“I agreed and said, ‘You’re excellent too! Want to come to my house to practice?’”可知，与Selena合作获胜并友好互动后，Kelly的情绪变为“开心”。所以C选项符合。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Then she threw (扔) the ball to me. I kicked it down the field, ran to the other end, and scored! Our team won because we cooperated (合作)!”以及“Selena said to me, ‘That was an amazing goal, Kelly. When we work together, our team can be the best!’”可知，Kelly和Selena通过合作帮助球队赢得比赛，且Selena明确指出“合作能让球队变得最优秀”，体现了“团队合作成就梦想”的道理。故选C。 D ①The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful about what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. ②There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colours and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check, you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. ③Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会) has limited (限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous (神经紧张的), have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be stopped from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. ④So we should stay away from the energy drinks to keep healthy. 32. The energy drinks are popular with ________. A. children, women and sports players B. policemen, students and busy people C. old people, young people and students D. students, busy people, and sports players 33. Why should we stop taking drinks with a lot of caffeine? A. Because they are too expensive. B. Because they can keep us awake. C. Because they are too cold to drink. D. Because they are bad for our health. 34. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. What should we drink? B. Who can drink energy drinks? C. What’s that in energy drinks? D. What’s the use of energy drinks? 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了能量饮料虽看起来诱人，但含有大量咖啡因，对健康有害，我们应远离能量饮料以保持健康。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players.”可知，能量饮料受学生、忙碌的人以及运动员欢迎。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第③段“Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems.”可知，含大量咖啡因的饮料对健康有害，所以我们要避免饮用。故选D。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段引出话题，指出要注意所喝的东西；第②③段详细说明能量饮料的问题，包括针对的人群、含咖啡因及对健康的危害；第④段总结，得出要远离能量饮料的结论，整体是“总-分-总”结构，与选项B的结构相符。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题。文章围绕我们应该喝什么展开，指出能量饮料对健康有害，应远离，所以“What should we drink?”最适合作为标题。故选A。 E Do you feel bored of going to the similar places on the ground? Why not try something special—a hot air balloon ride. You can fly high in the sky and enjoy a beautiful view. People of all ages are welcome to join. But children under 12 must go with an adult. All passengers need to be strong enough to get in and out of the basket under the balloon. Weather is important for balloon flights. The wind must be light, and the sky must be clear with no rain. If there are thick clouds, we will cancel the flight and choose a new date. All flights happen early in the morning just after sunrise or late in the day before sunset. Our flying season starts in March and ends in October. After that, we take a break for winter. It is colder in the sky than on the ground, so you should wear warm clothes. Also, please wear boots. Sometimes we land in muddy (泥泞的) or wet fields. Boots can help keep your feet dry and clean. The wind decides where we go. The pilot will choose a safe place to land. It might be 5 to 30 kilometers away from where you started. Don’t worry—we will send a bus to bring you back If you want to try this fun trip or get more details, call us or visit our website. 阅读并用自己的语言在空格处填入恰当的单词、短语或句子。 Hot air balloon flight information Who Can Join √Children under 12 should go with an adult; √Every passenger should be fit enough to ____36____. When to Fly √After sunrise or before sunset; √From ____37____ to October; √No flights in winter. What to Wear √Passengers should wear warm clothes because ____38____ ; √Passengers should wear boots for wet/muddy fields. Flight Details √Wind controls the direction; √Pilot picks ____39____; √We send a bus to bring you back. 【答案】36. get in and out of the basket 37. March 38. it is colder in the sky than on the ground 39. a safe place to land 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了热气球飞行的相关信息，包括参与条件、飞行时间、穿着建议以及飞行细节等。 【36题详解】 根据文章第2段“All passengers need to be strong enough to get in and out of the basket under the balloon.”可知，所有乘客需要有足够的体力进出气球下方的篮子。故填get in and out of the basket。 【37题详解】 根据文章第4段“Our flying season starts in March and ends in October.”可知，飞行季节从3月开始，到10月结束。故填March。 【38题详解】 根据文章第5段“It is colder in the sky than on the ground, so you should wear warm clothes.”可知，空中比地面更冷，因此应穿保暖衣物。故填it is colder in the sky than on the ground。 【39题详解】 根据文章第6段“The pilot will choose a safe place to land.”可知，飞行员会选择安全的降落地点。故填a safe place to land。 Ⅴ.（每空1分，共5分） 口语应用。 A: Hi, Ben. What did you do during the winter holiday? B: ___40___ A: Hainan? That sounds amazing! ___41___ B: It was sunny and warm all week! ___42___ A: Wow! I stayed in Beijing. ___43___ B: Cool! What exhibits did you see? A: Robots and space shuttles. By the way, I also helped my mom cook. B: ___44___ A: Yes. Look at these pictures of my first dumplings! A. Did you take any photos? B. How was the weather there? C I visited my grandparents in Hainan. D. She taught me how to make dumplings. E. We had snowball fights every afternoon. F. Last Tuesday I went to the science museum. G. We swam in the sea and ate delicious coconuts. 【答案】40. C 41. B 42. G 43. F 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是二人谈论关于寒假的一则对话。 【40题详解】 根据“Hainan?”可知，本提到去了海南，选项C“我去了海南看望了我的祖父母。”符合语境，故选C。 【41题详解】 根据“It was sunny and warm all week!”可知，询问天气情况，选项B“那里的天气怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“It was sunny and warm all week!”和“Wow!”可知，此处介绍在海南做了什么，选项G“我们在海里游泳，并品尝了美味的椰子。”符合语境，故选G。 【43题详解】 根据“Cool! What exhibits did you see?”可知，此处提到一个展览，选项F“上周二，我去了科学博物馆。”符合语境，故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“Yes.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，选项A“你拍了照片吗？”符合语境，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（共44分） Ⅵ.（69-71每小题2分，72题4分，共10分） 任务型阅读。 Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian Province. Last year, a few ladies took pictures there and shared them online. In the photos, they tied up their hair and wore a wreath (花冠). There were beautiful flowers on the wreath. It is called “Zanhuawei”. These photos became popular online quickly. As a result, more and more tourists started to visit the village. The tradition of wearing flowers started to form in the Tang Dynasty. The village is famous for its good seafood. When women villagers sell their seafood at the local market, they put flowers in their hair. This way, buyers can find them easily. On certain special occasions (场合), there are different headdress designs (设计) for different age groups of wearers. For example, teenagers tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it. As for elderly women, they prefer red flowers and they also wear head scarves on their heads. The locals believe “If you put flowers in your hair in this life, you will become pretty in the afterlife!” In 2008, the tradition was listed as part of China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). 45. Were these photos of “Zanhuawei” popular? ___________________________________________________________________ 46. When does the tradition of wearing flowers begin? ___________________________________________________________________ 47. How can teenagers design their headdress in special situations? ___________________________________________________________________ 48. Would you like to try “Zanhuawei” if you go to Xunpu? Why? ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】45. Yes they were. 46. In the Tang Dynasty. 47. They tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it. 48. Yes, I’d like to. Because it is a beautiful tradition and part of China’s intangible cultural heritage. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了福建浔埔渔村“簪花围”的传统习俗，包括其起源、不同年龄群体的佩戴方式以及它作为非物质文化遗产的意义。 【45题详解】 根据“These photos became popular online quickly”可知这些“簪花围”照片很受欢迎。故填Yes, they were. 【46题详解】 根据“The tradition of wearing flowers started to form in the Tang Dynasty”可知戴花的传统始于唐代。故填In the Tang Dynasty. 【47题详解】 根据“teenagers tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it”可知在特殊场合，青少年会扎起头发并戴上彩色花朵。故填They tie up their hair and put colorful flowers in it. 【48题详解】 开放性试题，合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I’d like to. Because it is a beautiful tradition and part of China’s intangible cultural heritage. Ⅶ. 词汇运用。（每空0. 5分，共5分） 49. I’m looking forward to _____（hear）from you soon． 【答案】hearing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正期盼着尽快收到你的来信。hear from“收到……的来信”，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”。故填hearing。 50. It’s hot and sunny today. The t________ is around 35℃. 【答案】(t)emperature 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天天气炎热且晴朗，气温大约在35摄氏度。句中“the”后需接名词作主语，结合前文“hot and sunny”及后文“around 35℃”的提示，此处应表示“温度、气温”，对应的英文名词为“temperature”，符合语境。故填(t)emperature。 51. The farmer ________ (feel) sad when he lost his horse. 【答案】felt 【解析】 【详解】句意：当那个农民丢了他的马时，他感到难过。由“when he lost his horse”可知句子时态为一般过去时，“feel”译为“感到”，过去式是“felt”，故填felt。 52. ________ (sudden), there came a strong wind and blew my hat off. 【答案】Suddenly 【解析】 【详解】句意：突然，刮来一阵大风，把我的帽子吹掉了。分析句子可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，sudden“突然的”是形容词，其副词形式为suddenly，且位于句首时首字母需大写。故填Suddenly。 53. If you cook your own meals at home, you can make b________ meals. 【答案】(b)etter 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在家自己做饭，你可以做出更好的饭菜。通过句子语境，句子隐含比较含义（在家做饭比外出就餐更健康/美味），用“good”的比较级“better”，能体现出自己做饭菜相对更好。故填(b)etter。 54. My father works at a store, and he talks to many c________ every day. 【答案】(c)ustomers 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父亲在一家商店工作，他每天和很多顾客交谈。通过“My father works at a store”可知，父亲在商店工作，日常会和“顾客”交流，“many”后接可数名词复数，“customer”的复数形式“customers”，译为“顾客”。故填(c)ustomers。 55. My grandmother cooked some f________ and delicious tomatoes for dinner. 【答案】(f)resh 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶晚餐煮了一些新鲜又美味的西红柿。根据“delicious tomatoes”及首字母f可知，形容词fresh（新鲜的）符合语境。“fresh”修饰名词“tomatoes”，作定语，故填(f)resh。 56. There ________ (be) a space exhibition in the science museum last Saturday. 【答案】was 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周六科学博物馆有一场太空展览。句中“last Saturday”是一般过去时的时间标志，“a space exhibition”是单数主语，there be句型中，主语为单数且时态为一般过去时，be动词用“was”，“was”在句中作谓语。故填was。 57. As one of the best players, Tom plays many ________ (match) every season. 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为最优秀的球员之一，汤姆每个赛季都会参加许多比赛。match“比赛”，是可数名词，many修饰名词复数。故填matches。 58. Look! The teacher ________ (praise) his students, and they are smiling at each other. 【答案】is praising 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！老师正在表扬他的学生们，而学生们则彼此相视而笑。根据“Look! The teacher...his students, and they are smiling at each other.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数。故填is praising。 Ⅷ. 完成句子。（83-86题每空1分，87题2分，共10分） 59. The hen laid some eggs in the morning. （变为否定句） The hen ________ ________ any eggs in the morning. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. lay 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只母鸡早上产了一些蛋。原句是一般过去时，“laid”是“lay（下蛋）”的过去式。变否定句时，要借助助动词“didn’t”，然后把原来的过去式“laid”还原为动词原形“lay”；同时，“some”一般用于肯定句，否定句中要换成“any”。故填didn’t；lay。 60. I’m jogging with my dog in the park. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ jogging with your dog in the park? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在公园里和我的狗一起慢跑。含有be动词的现在进行时的句子，变一般疑问句时，把be动词提前，第一人称“I”变为第二人称“you”，相应的be动词 “am”变为“are”。故填Are；you。 61. The badminton racket is Jackson’s. （对划线部分提问） ________ badminton racket ________ it? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：羽毛球拍是杰克逊的。划线部分表示所属关系，需用疑问词whose（谁的）替代划线部分，并将句子改为疑问语序，所以第二空填is。故填Whose；is。 62. 班主任让我们不要在图书馆吵闹。（完成译句） The class teacher tells us not to ________ ________ in the library. 【答案】 ①. make ②. noise 【解析】 【详解】根据句意及空处可知，缺少“吵闹”的表达。make noise“吵闹”，是固定短语，其中“noise”为不可数名词，泛指“噪音、喧闹声”。根据“tell sb. not to do sth.”可知，“to”后接动词原形，因此“make”用原形。故填make；noise。 63. home, rushing, work, they, get, are, to, from,（连词成句） ____________________. 【答案】They are rushing to get home from work 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点及所给词可知，本句是陈述句。they作主语，are rushing作谓语，to get home from work表示目的。故填They are rushing to get home from work“他们正匆匆赶着下班回家”。 Ⅸ.（每小题1分，共6分） 64. 课文填空。 We’re here at Mount Huangshan. The clouds look amazing. It feels like a ________ place. The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting. We’re at a rest area now. Climbing is hard, but we’re making good ________. Although the weather is bad, many people here are ________ in high spirits. I don’t think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so I’m ________ him. The sun is shining ________ the clouds. It’s a lovely sight. I’m so glad we’re here at ________ Peak. 【答案】 ①. magical ②. progress ③. still ④. encouraging ⑤. through ⑥. the Bright 【解析】 【详解】解析略，可根据教材原文得出答案。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（10分） 65. 现在是暑假的某一个周日下午，你来到和平公园，看到很多人也在这个公园里享受生活，他们有的在跑步、有的在滑滑板、有的在骑自行车等，人们在各种活动中放松身心和享受生活。 请以“A Happy Day in the Park”为题，参考下方思维导图，写一篇短文描述人们在和平公园所进行的活动及心情。 要求： 1. 时态正确，语句通顺。 2. 词数80字左右。 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 A Happy Day in the Park ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Happy Day in the Park It’s a sunny Sunday afternoon in summer. I go to Heping Park and find many people enjoying their time here. Some people are jogging along the path—they look energetic as they breathe in the fresh air. Some children are flying kites in the open area, their kites dancing high in the sky. Near the lake, a few people ride bikes slowly, chatting with their friends. Everyone has a big smile on their face, relaxing and feeling happy in the warm sun. It’s really a lovely day in the park! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，以“A Happy Day in the Park”为主题，聚焦暑假周日下午和平公园的热闹场景，通过描写不同人群的活动及心情，展现公园中的快乐氛围； ②时态：以现在进行时为主，生动刻画公园中正在发生的活动；用一般现在时描述人物状态与感受，时态运用自然流畅； ③提示：文章紧扣要求，包含时间、地点、人物活动及心情，补充了“沿小路慢跑、呼吸新鲜空气、孩子炫耀滑板小技巧、大声欢笑、湖边慢骑聊天”等细节，内容完整，场景鲜活，无真实信息，词数符合要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明时间和地点，用“find many people enjoying their time”总起公园的热闹氛围，快速切入主题； 第二步，分述不同人群的活动：先写沿小路慢跑的人，再写放风筝的孩子，最后写湖边骑自行车的人，通过具体动作和状态描写，让场景更立体； 第三步，总结所有人的共同心情，用“really a lovely day”收尾，呼应主题，强化公园的快乐氛围，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①sunny Sunday afternoon晴朗的周日下午 ②jog along the path沿小路慢跑 ③in the open area开阔场地 ④ride bikes slowly慢速骑自行车 ⑤relaxing and feeling happy放松且感到快乐 [高分句型] ①It’s a sunny Sunday afternoon in summer. I go to Heping Park and find many people enjoying their time here.（使用“find sb doing sth”结构） ②Some people are jogging along the path—they look energetic as they breathe in the fresh air.（“as”引导时间状语从句） ③Some children are flying kites in the open area, their kites dancing high in the sky.（独立主格） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$