精品解析：河南省许昌市襄城县第一初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末创新班英语试卷

襄城一中2024-2025学年下期期末教学情监测(等级评价)创新班七年级英语试题 分值：120分 时间：100分钟 一、听力测试(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中听力音频所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What do the animals need? A. Food. B. Water. C. Living places. 2. What does Kate think of Bill? A. He is more careful than Li Lei. B. He is funnier than Li Lei. C. He is more outgoing than Li Lei. 3. What kind of pies is Mom going to make? A. Apple pies. B. Banana pies. C. Strawberry pies. 4. What does Andy think of the trip? A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 5. Who swims the fastest in Ken's class? A. Ken. B. John. C. Peter. 第二节 听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Who is outgoing? A. Mike. B. Jason. C. Linda. 7. What is Mike better at than Jason? A. Volleyball. B. Chess. C. Tennis. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Students' help with housework. B. Students' outdoor activities. C. Students' hobbies. 9. What does Mr. Smith think of Jacky? A. Careful. B. Helpful. C. Lazy. 10. Who feeds the dog? A. Alice. B. Peter. C. Jacky. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11. How did they go to the park? A. By bus B. By bike. C. By car. 12. When did they reach the park? A. At about 9:00 a. m: B. At about 9:30 a. m. C. At about 11:00 a. m. 13. Who made a fire? A. Tom's mum. B. Jack's mum. C. Tom's dad. 14. What is Tom's uncle good at? A. Making a fire. B. Taking photos. C. Cooking. 15 Where did they spend that night? A. In the hotel. B. In their cars. C. In the tents. 第四节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空一词。短文读两遍。 16 Life Skills is Good for Students Many students spent little time on 17 in the past. Life skill lessons in two schools * Guangming Middle School started some clubs about 18 * Chen Jie thinks it is of great use and she is interested in the lesson. * Xinhua Middle School teaches students to make 19 * Zhang Yang can do it well now. Life skill lessons are very 20 . Start to do housework at home now. 16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond. You can take the cable cars (缆车) to visit Yulong Snow Mountain. Day 3 Take a coach to Dali (about 6.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai villages, Xizhou Village and Zhoucheng Village or do some shopping in the Old Town of Dali. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact Information Tel: 010-8974630 Working time: 9: 00-17: 00 from Monday to Friday 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A. Your local guide. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your driver. 2. You can visit the Old Town of Dali ________. A. on the first day B. on the second day C. on the third day D. on the fourth day 3. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By car. D. By train. 4. When can you call the agency if you want to get more information? A. At 8:30 on Tuesday. B. At 19:00 on Wednesday. C. At 14:00 on Sunday. D. At 10:30 on Thursday. 5. Where does this text probably come from? A. A storybook. B. A play. C. An ad. D. A news report. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了旅行社云南四日游的行程，以及旅行社的联系方式等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Day 1”中“You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.”可知，您将在机场或车站迎接您的当地导游，他或她将带您到酒店。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Day 3”中“...do some shopping in the Old Town of Dali.”可知，第三天参观大理的古镇，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fly to Kunming in the morning”可知，第4天坐飞机飞往昆明，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Working time: 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday”可知，可以在周一到周五的9:00-17:00之间打电话，故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了旅行社云南四日游的行程，以及旅行社的联系方式等，故推测出这篇文章是一则广告，故选C。 B Maybe you don’t know Wang Deshun, but you might have seen a picture. A 70-year-old grandpa gave a show on the T stage in a fashion show. The whole world was surprised that the 70s could keep such a perfect body shape. This is not the first time Wang has won the attention of the world. Born in a poor family in Shenyang, Liaoning province, in 1936. Wang Deshun began to work early. His first job was as a bus diver at the age of 20. And then he worked as a factory worker. In 1960, he became an actor and appeared in some films. Wang continued to challenge himself in his life. At 44, he learned English and at 50, began body training. He learned to ride a horse at 65, to ride a motorcycle（摩托车）at 78, and hit the catwalk（走T台）at 79. When he look part in Beijing Fashion Week, he was regarded as “China’s hottest grandpa”. Many people believe that it is his brightest and the last moment of his life. However, the 85-year-old grandpa showed them he’s still trying. The white-bearded Wang took light courses in August, and became the oldest person to take fight training in China. Thanks to his many years of exercise, he is healthy enough to get a flight license. “I’ve been dreaming of flying for more than 50 years, so I thought I should learn. I thought I could do this,” Wang said. “It’s never too old to pursue（追求）your dream,” he added. “Age has never been a hurdle（障碍）. Just do it.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why did Wang Deshun catch the eyes of the world? A. Because he took a famous picture. B. Because his body shape was perfect for his age. C. Because he won the prize. D. Because he was too old. 7. When did Wang Deshun begin to work? A. 1936. B. 1944. C. 1956. D. 1960. 8. What did Wang Deshun do when he was in his 80s? A. He learned to ride a horse. B. He learned to ride a motorcycle. C. He learned to speak English. D. He learned to fly a plane. 9. According to the passage, which of the following CAN’T we learn from this old man? A. He always tries to challenge himself. B. He is not satisfied with everything. C. He doesn’t stop his way to achieve his dream. D. He can not be slopped by his age. 10. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Never too old to shine. B. Never try to fly. C. Never be a hurdle. D. Never close a door. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍王德顺的相关内容。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The whole world was surprised that the 70s could keep such a perfect body shape.”可知，全世界都为70岁的人能保持如此完美的身材而感到惊讶。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Born in a poor family in Shenyang, Liaoning province, in 1936. Wang Deshun began to work early. His first job was as a bus diver at the age of 20.”可知，王德顺1956年开始工作，故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, the 85-year-old grandpa showed them he’s still trying. The white-bearded Wang took light courses in August, and became the oldest person to take fight training in China. Thanks to his many years of exercise, he is healthy enough to get a flight license.”可知，王德顺在参加搏击训练而且拿到了飞行执照，故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s never too old to pursue your dream...Age has never been a hurdle. Just do it.”可知，王德书认为追求你的梦想永远不晚，年龄从来不是障碍，想做就做。而不是他对什么都不满意，故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。本文向我们介绍王德顺的相关内容，这位老人不断挑战自己，在自己年老的时候仍然发挥出闪耀的光芒，故选A。 C The National Tree Planting Day falls on 12th March every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees to help others. Dong Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest”. There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When the National Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes in it? 11. When is the National Tree Planting Day? A. On 11th March. B. On 12th March. C. On 13th March. D. On 14th March. 12. Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ________. A. it was much warmer around that time B. farmers had more free time at that time C. the weather was better for trees to grow D. it was time to remember their dead family 13. The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ________. A. people planted trees to help the environment B. people could make mulberry leaves into clothes C. people only planted mulberry trees and fruit trees D. people could get what they needed by planting trees 14. The underlined part “the warmth in an apricot forest” means “________” in Chinese. A. 妙手回春 B. 古道热肠 C. 杏林春暖 D. 悬壶济世 15. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Best Time to Plant Trees B. Tree Planting in Ancient China C. Good Reasons for Planting Trees D. An Interesting Story of a Doctor 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代人种树的相关信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The National Tree Planting Day falls on 12th March every year.” 可知，植树节是3月12日。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain.” 可知，古代中国人在清明节前后植树是因为此时天气利于树木生长。故选C。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed.” 并结合本段其他内容可推知，作者写第二段是为了告诉我们人们可以通过植树得到他们所需要的东西。故选D。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。第三段主要介绍了董奉医生救人后不要钱，只让病人在山上种杏树，后来形成了一片杏林，由此推测画线部分意为“杏林春暖”，用来表达对医生的赞美和感激之情。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国古代的植树的相关信息，选项B“中国古代的植树”符合题意。故选B。 D Lots of students are too busy to help out with housework. So, many parents want to know if they should let their children do chores. Well, there’s no need to worry. ____16____ First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent. Parents can’t stay by their children’s side all the time. ____17____ And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses. ____18____ When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in (感到自豪) a job well done but also have confidence in their ability to do things well. Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with family can make children care more about their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group. ____19____ They will know that if they work together as a team, things will be finished more quickly and better. ____20____ Yes! And it should be on the top of the list. Now, my friends, are you ready to help? A. Should children do chores? B. Chores are good for children. C. That helps them build team spirit. D. Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent. E. Second, doing chores helps children build self-confidence (自信). 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子做家务的好处。 【16题详解】 根据下文“First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent.”和“Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners.”可知，做家务对孩子有好处，选项B“做家务对孩子有好处。”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据下文“And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses.”可知，空处与技能相关；选项D“孩子们需要学习必要的生活技能才能独立。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据上文“First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent.”和下文“Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners.”可知，空处是介绍第二点家务对于孩子的好处；选项E“第二，做家务可以帮助孩子建立自信。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据上文“And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group.”和下文“They will know that if they work together as a team, things will be finished more quickly and better.”可知，空处与团队精神相关；选项C“这有助于他们建立团队精神。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“Yes!”可知，空处是一个一般疑问句；选项A“孩子应该做家务吗？”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were everywhere in the town. Because of the shyness, Betty just stood with____21____words in front of people. The shy girl hardly talked to others. She ____22____ a wallflower (壁花) that always stays quiet in the dark and worried that nobody would see her. However, her closest friend, Fiona, was truly ____23____. Fiona loved to talk with others and she encouraged (鼓励) Betty to____24____. She told Betty that life wasn’t always as ____25____ as roses (玫瑰), but everyone was able to make it full of roses. With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. She started going to a theater class and enjoyed ____26____ in the theater group. Day by day, her ____27____ for acting began to shine. However, new ____28____ were never far away. One of Betty’s classmates became a thorn (刺) in her side. The classmate was unhappy with her success, but Betty kept being friendly. She showed her true self and became friends with this classmate. All the changes made her feel ____29____ every day. Betty got good results from hard work ____30____ the town’s famous movie maker, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he invited her to star his new movie. Betty’s big day ____31____. People were happy to see her movie. Betty ____32____ became more confident (自信的) than before Her change was like a beautiful ____33____. She met many difficulties. They taught ____34____ that there’s no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her improve herself. Betty’s experience showed that personal changes were ____35____ for anyone. 21. A. enough B. nice C. few D. dirty 22. A. cared about B. felt like C. gave up D. brought out 23. A. busy B. happy C. quiet D. different 24. A. change B. accept C. wait D. agree 25. A. cheap B. real C. beautiful D. free 26. A. speaking B. acting C. dancing D. singing 27. A. decision B. plan C. promise D. talent 28. A. difficulties B. mistakes C. exams D. jokes 29. A. angry B. fresh C. afraid D. famous 30. A. before B. unless C. when D. though 31. A. arrived B. answered C. stayed D. stopped 32. A. carefully B. seriously C. easily D. finally 33. A. wallflower B. classmate C. rose D. friend 34. A. them B. it C. him D. her 35. A. simple B. possible C. similar D. interesting 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了贝蒂从害羞到变得自信的经历，告诉我们改变对任何人来说都是可能的。 【21题详解】 句意：由于生性腼腆，贝蒂在众人面前总是沉默寡言。 enough足够的；nice美好的；few很少的；dirty脏的。根据“Because of the shyness”可知，贝蒂很害羞，所以在人前话很少。few 表示“很少的”，修饰可数名词复数words。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她就如同壁花一般，总是静静地待在暗处，担心无人会留意到自己。 cared about关心；在乎；felt like感觉像；想要；gave up放弃；brought out使显现；使表现出。她感觉自己就像一朵壁花。feel like“感觉像”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，她最要好的朋友菲奥娜却截然不同。 busy忙碌的；happy开心的；quiet安静的；different不同的。根据“however”可知，菲奥娜和贝蒂不同。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：奥娜喜爱与人交流，还鼓励贝蒂做出改变。 change改变；accept接受；wait等待；agree同意。根据“Betty began to change”可知，菲奥娜鼓励贝蒂改变。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她告诉贝蒂，生活并非总是如玫瑰般美好，但每个人都能让生活充满玫瑰。 cheap便宜的；real真实的；beautiful美丽的；free免费的；自由的。根据“She told Betty that life wasn’t always as…as rose”可知，她告诉贝蒂生活并不总是像玫瑰一样美丽。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：她开始参加戏剧课程，并且享受在戏剧社团里的表演。 speaking说话；演讲；acting表演；行动；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌。根据“She started going to a theater class”可知，她在剧团里喜欢表演。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：日复一日，她的表演天赋逐渐崭露头角。 decision决定；plan计划；promise承诺；talent天赋。根据“Day by day, her…for acting began to shine”可知，她的表演天赋开始显现。talent for“……的天赋”。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：然而，新的困难总是近在咫尺。 difficulties困难；mistakes错误；exams考试；jokes笑话。根据“One of Betty’s classmates became a thorn in her side.”可知，新的困难出现了。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：所有这些改变让让她每天都感觉焕然一新。 angry生气；fresh新鲜的；afraid害怕的；famous著名的。根据“Betty got good results from hard work”可知所有的这些改变让她每天都感觉很好。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：当镇上著名的电影制片人约翰逊先生观看了她的一场演出后，他对她的表演极为赞赏，邀请她在自己的新电影中担任主角。 before在……之前；unless除非；when当……时候；though虽然。根据“Betty got good results from hard work…the town’s famous movie maker, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays.”可知，此处说的是当镇上著名的电影制片人约翰逊先生观看了她的一场演出后，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：贝蒂的重大时刻来临了，人们乐于看到她参演的电影。 arrived到达；answered回答；stayed停留；待；stopped停止。根据“People were happy to see her movie.”可知人们很高兴看到她的电影，贝蒂重要的日子到来了。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：贝蒂最终变得比以往更加自信。 carefully仔细地；seriously严肃地；认真地；easily容易地；finally最后。根据“People were happy to see her movie.”可知贝蒂最终变得比以前更自信了。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：贝蒂的改变宛如一朵美丽的玫瑰。 wallflower壁花；classmate同学；rose玫瑰；friend朋友。根据“There’s no rose without a thorn.”可知，她的改变就像一朵美丽的玫瑰。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：这些困难教会了她，没有无刺的玫瑰。 them他们；她们；它们（宾格）；it它（宾格或主格）；him他（宾格）；her她（宾格）。这里指代贝蒂，用 her。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：贝蒂的经历表明，任何人都有可能实现个人改变。 simple简单的；possible可能的；similar相似的；interesting有趣的。根据“Betty’s experience showed that personal changes...”贝蒂的经历表明个人改变对任何人来说都是可能的。故选B。 四、语篇填空(15小题)每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 much visit build simple great year from life what it There are lots of places of interest to visit in Henan. One of the ___36___ famous places is the Red Flag Canal (红旗渠) in Linzhou which was ___37___ on the side of cliffs (悬崖) of the Taihang Mountains. The area was very dry with low rainfall because of ___38___ geographical conditions (地理条件). The local people used to live a hard ___39___ because of the shortage of water. So they decided to dig a canal to change the situation. They planned to take water ___40___ the Zhang River to Linxian county. The Red Flag Canal was started to build in the 1960s. The whole project took ten ___41___ to complete. It was really hard work. People used ___42___ tools to dig the canal, completely by hand. Now it has ___43___ helped the local people by bringing water to them and serves as the lifeline for the county. Nowadays, some parts of the Red Flag Canal are open to tourists. Every year thousands of students ___44___ the Red Flag Canal Museum. While they move along and cross over the canal, they will learn ___45___ the spirit of “Red Flag Canal” is and know how great the Chinese people are. 【答案】36. most 37. built 38. its 39. life 40. from 41. years 42. simple 43. greatly 44. visit 45. what 【解析】 【分析】本文向我们介绍红旗渠的建设和作用，向我们展示中国人民是多么的伟大。 36题详解】 句意：林州的红旗渠是最著名的地方之一，它建在太行山的悬崖边上。根据“One of the…famous places…”可知，此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故填most。 【37题详解】 句意：林州的红旗渠是最著名的地方之一，它建在太行山的悬崖边上。根据“the Red Flag Canal (红旗渠) in Linzhou which was…on the side of cliffs (悬崖) of the Taihang Mountains”可知，红旗渠建在太行山的悬崖边上，选择build，用于was done结构中表被动，故填built。 【38题详解】 句意：由于地理条件的原因，这个地区非常干燥，降雨量少。根据“The area was very dry with low rainfall because of…geographical conditions”可知，此处指红旗渠的地理条件，结合备选词选择it，用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰geographical conditions，故填its。 【39题详解】 句意：由于缺水，当地人过去过着艰苦的生活。根据“The local people used to live a hard…because of the shortage of water”可知，由于缺水，所以生活艰难，live a hard life过着艰苦的生活，故填life。 【40题详解】 句意：他们计划从漳河取水到临县。根据“They planned to take water…the Zhang River to Linxian county.”可知，此处表示从漳河取水到临县，from…to…从……到……，故填from。 【41题详解】 句意：整个工程花了十年时间才完成。根据“The whole project took ten…to complete.”可知，此处强调耗时多久，结合备选词选择year，此前有ten修饰，使用名词复数，故填years。 【42题详解】 句意：人们用简单的工具挖运河，完全靠手工。根据“completely by hand”并结合备选词可知，基本靠手，所以工具是简单的，用simple作定语修饰tools，故填simple。 【43题详解】 句意：现在，它极大地帮助了当地人民，为他们带来水，并成为该县的生命线。根据“Now it has…helped the local people”并结合备选词可知，此处强调程度，用副词作状语修饰动词，故填greatly。 【44题详解】 句意：每年都有成千上万的学生参观红旗渠博物馆。根据“Every year thousands of students…the Red Flag Canal Museum.”和备选词可知，是参观红旗渠博物馆，故填visit。 【45题详解】 句意：当他们在运河上穿行的时候，他们会了解到“红旗渠”的精神，知道中国人民是多么的伟大。根据“they will learn……the spirit of ‘Red Flag Canal’ is”和备选词可知，此处是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作表语，故填what。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Who is the most popular student in your class? Well, in a class ____46____ animals, the most popular “student” must be the capybara (水豚). People call ____47____ the “water pig”. Because it looks like a pig and is ____48____ good swimmer. Capybaras live in South America (南美洲). They only eat plants and fruit. They make friends ____49____ many other animals. They take small animals like birds, monkeys, rabbits and even other capybaras for a free ride (短途旅行), so they are “animal buses”. It ____50____ fun to watch them get around like that. Now, capybaras are getting popular as friends of people. Many people around the world love them. 【答案】46. of 47. it 48. a 49. with 50. is 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了水豚这种动物。 【46题详解】 句意：在动物界，最受欢迎的“学生”一定是水豚。根据“in a class ... animals”可知，此处表示在动物这一类别中，介词of意为“属于；……的”，用于界定范围。故填of。 【47题详解】 句意：人们称呼它为“水猪”。根据“People call ... the ‘water pig’.”可知，填入的词指代上一句提及的“capybara”，可用代词it“它”来指代。故填it。 【48题详解】 句意：因为它长得像猪，而且游泳游得很好。根据“Because it looks like a pig and is ... good swimmer.”可知，swimmer意为“游泳者”，是可数名词单数，说明前面有表示单数不定冠词，good以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：他们和许多其他动物交朋友。“make friends with sb.”意为“和某人交朋友”，符合语境。故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：看他们那样走来走去很有趣。根据“It ... fun to watch them get around like that.”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，句型为“it is+形容词+to do sth.”，意为“做某事很怎么样”。故填is。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白外填入一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (At Alice’s home) A: Hi, Alice. What are you doing? B: Hi, Maria. _____51_____. A: Wow, the coffee smells good. The food festival is coming, and I want to make coffee for it. _____52_____? B: Sure. Open the coffee maker first. Then put some coffee beans in it. A: _____53_____? B: Fill the coffee maker with some water and turn it on. Boil it for some time. Finally, add some sugar. A: _____54_____? B: It takes about 15 minutes to make it. A: That’s easy. I’m sure I can make it. Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A: By the way, we will have the food festival next Saturday. _____55_____? B: Yes, I’d love to. A: That’s great. I hope we can have a good time then. 【答案】51. I’m making coffee. 52. Could you teach me how to make coffee 53. What’s next 54. How long does it take to make it 55. Would you like to join us 【解析】 【导语】本文玛丽亚向艾丽斯学习如何制作咖啡，并且邀请艾丽斯来参加美食街一则对话。 【51题详解】 根据“What are you doing”可知，要回答正在做什么，结合“the coffee smells good”可知，艾丽斯正在做咖啡，故填I’m making coffee。 【52题详解】 根据“and I want to make coffee for it. ”及“Sure. Open the coffee maker first. Then put some coffee beans in it.”可知，是请求对方教自己制作咖啡，故填Could you teach me how to make coffee。 【53题详解】 根据“Fill the coffee maker with some water and turn it on. Boil it for some time. Finally, add some sugar.”可知，要询问接下来需要做什么，故填What’s next。 【54题详解】 根据“It takes about 15 minutes to make it.”可知，此处询问需要多久，故填How long does it take to make it。 【55题详解】 根据“By the way, we will have the food festival next Saturday. ”及“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，此处应是邀请对方加入，故填Would you like to join us。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 有人认为朋友应该相似，有人认为朋友应该不同。你校校报英语专栏正开展主题为“How can teenagers make true friends?”的征文活动。请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种观点中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对该问题的看法。 Opinion make friends who are the same as me make friends who are different from me Reasons ·understand each other ·do something together... ·have a more interesting and colourful life ·learn something new... 写作要求： 1.包含所选观点中的全部要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 How can teenagers make true friends? Everyone has his own way to make friends. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How can teenagers make true friends? Everyone has his own way to make friends. When it comes to choosing friends, some people believe that we should make friends who are the same as us, while others think that we should make friends who are different from us. Both views have their merits, but I believe that teenagers should make friends who are different from them. Firstly, making friends who are different from us allows us to learn new things. Each person has unique experiences, ideas, and interests. By interacting with people who are different, we can broaden our horizons and gain new knowledge and skills. Secondly, having friends who are different from us can make our lives more interesting and colorful. Every individual has a unique story to tell, and these stories can add more depth and variety to our lives. Lastly, making friends who are different from us can help us develop a deeper understanding of each other. While there may be initial challenges in communication and understanding, the effort to bridge these differences can lead to stronger and more meaningful friendships. By respecting and appreciating our differences, we can build a foundation of mutual respect and understanding, which is essential for a lasting friendship. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，表明自己的交友观点； 第二步，具体阐述选择此交友方式的理由，结合所给提示进行扩展； 第三步，总结全文，重申自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①the same as和……一样 ②interacting with sb和某人沟通 ③broaden our horizons开阔视野 ④gain new knowledge and skills获得新知识和技能 [高分句型] ①Firstly, making friends who are different from us allows us to learn new things. Each person has unique experiences, ideas, and interests. (动名词作主语) ②While there may be initial challenges in communication and understanding, the effort to bridge these differences can lead to stronger and more meaningful friendships. (while引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 襄城一中2024-2025学年下期期末教学情监测(等级评价)创新班七年级英语试题 分值：120分 时间：100分钟 一、听力测试(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中听力音频所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What do the animals need? A. Food. B. Water. C. Living places. 2. What does Kate think of Bill? A. He is more careful than Li Lei. B. He is funnier than Li Lei. C. He is more outgoing than Li Lei. 3. What kind of pies is Mom going to make? A. Apple pies. B. Banana pies. C. Strawberry pies. 4. What does Andy think of the trip? A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 5. Who swims the fastest in Ken's class? A. Ken. B. John. C. Peter. 第二节 听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Who is outgoing? A. Mike. B. Jason. C. Linda. 7. What is Mike better at than Jason? A. Volleyball. B. Chess. C. Tennis. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Students' help with housework. B. Students' outdoor activities. C. Students' hobbies. 9. What does Mr. Smith think of Jacky? A. Careful. B. Helpful. C. Lazy. 10. Who feeds the dog? A. Alice. B. Peter. C. Jacky. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11. How did they go to the park? A. By bus B. By bike. C. By car. 12. When did they reach the park? A. At about 9:00 a. m: B. At about 9:30 a. m. C. At about 11:00 a. m. 13. Who made a fire? A. Tom's mum. B. Jack's mum. C. Tom's dad. 14. What is Tom's uncle good at? A. Making a fire. B. Taking photos. C. Cooking. 15. Where did they spend that night? A. In the hotel. B. In their cars. C. In the tents. 第四节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空一词。短文读两遍。 16 Life Skills is Good for Students Many students spent little time on 17 in the past. Life skill lessons in two schools * Guangming Middle School started some clubs about 18 * Chen Jie thinks it is of great use and she is interested in the lesson. * Xinhua Middle School teaches students to make 19 * Zhang Yang can do it well now. Life skill lessons are very 20 . Start to do housework at home now. 16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond. You can take the cable cars (缆车) to visit Yulong Snow Mountain. Day 3 Take a coach to Dali (about 6.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai villages, Xizhou Village and Zhoucheng Village or do some shopping in the Old Town of Dali. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact Information Tel: 010-8974630 Working time: 9: 00-17: 00 from Monday to Friday 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A. Your local guide. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your driver. 2. You can visit the Old Town of Dali ________. A. on the first day B. on the second day C. on the third day D. on the fourth day 3. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By car. D. By train. 4. When can you call the agency if you want to get more information? A. At 8:30 on Tuesday. B. At 19:00 on Wednesday. C. At 14:00 on Sunday. D. At 10:30 on Thursday. 5. Where does this text probably come from? A. A storybook. B. A play. C. An ad. D. A news report. B Maybe you don’t know Wang Deshun, but you might have seen a picture. A 70-year-old grandpa gave a show on the T stage in a fashion show. The whole world was surprised that the 70s could keep such a perfect body shape. This is not the first time Wang has won the attention of the world. Born in a poor family in Shenyang, Liaoning province, in 1936. Wang Deshun began to work early. His first job was as a bus diver at the age of 20. And then he worked as a factory worker. In 1960, he became an actor and appeared in some films. Wang continued to challenge himself in his life. At 44, he learned English and at 50, began body training. He learned to ride a horse at 65, to ride a motorcycle（摩托车）at 78, and hit the catwalk（走T台）at 79. When he look part in Beijing Fashion Week, he was regarded as “China’s hottest grandpa”. Many people believe that it is his brightest and the last moment of his life. However, the 85-year-old grandpa showed them he’s still trying. The white-bearded Wang took light courses in August, and became the oldest person to take fight training in China. Thanks to his many years of exercise, he is healthy enough to get a flight license. “I’ve been dreaming of flying for more than 50 years, so I thought I should learn. I thought I could do this,” Wang said. “It’s never too old to pursue（追求）your dream,” he added. “Age has never been a hurdle（障碍）. Just do it.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why did Wang Deshun catch the eyes of the world? A. Because he took a famous picture. B. Because his body shape was perfect for his age. C. Because he won the prize. D. Because he was too old. 7. When did Wang Deshun begin to work? A. 1936. B. 1944. C. 1956. D. 1960. 8. What did Wang Deshun do when he was in his 80s? A. He learned to ride a horse. B. He learned to ride a motorcycle. C. He learned to speak English. D. He learned to fly a plane. 9. According to the passage, which of the following CAN’T we learn from this old man? A. He always tries to challenge himself. B. He is not satisfied with everything. C. He doesn’t stop his way to achieve his dream. D. He can not be slopped by his age. 10. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Never too old to shine. B. Never try to fly. C. Never be a hurdle. D. Never close a door. C The National Tree Planting Day falls on 12th March every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees to help others. Dong Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest”. There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When the National Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes in it? 11. When is the National Tree Planting Day? A. On 11th March. B. On 12th March. C. On 13th March. D. On 14th March. 12 Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ________. A. it was much warmer around that time B. farmers had more free time at that time C. the weather was better for trees to grow D. it was time to remember their dead family 13. The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ________. A. people planted trees to help the environment B. people could make mulberry leaves into clothes C people only planted mulberry trees and fruit trees D. people could get what they needed by planting trees 14. The underlined part “the warmth in an apricot forest” means “________” in Chinese. A. 妙手回春 B. 古道热肠 C. 杏林春暖 D. 悬壶济世 15. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Best Time to Plant Trees B. Tree Planting in Ancient China C. Good Reasons for Planting Trees D. An Interesting Story of a Doctor D Lots of students are too busy to help out with housework. So many parents want to know if they should let their children do chores. Well, there’s no need to worry. ____16____ First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent. Parents can’t stay by their children’s side all the time. ____17____ And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses. ____18____ When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in (感到自豪) a job well done but also have confidence in their ability to do things well. Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with family can make children care more about their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group. ____19____ They will know that if they work together as a team, things will be finished more quickly and better. ____20____ Yes! And it should be on the top of the list. Now, my friends, are you ready to help? A. Should children do chores? B. Chores are good for children. C. That helps them build team spirit. D. Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent. E. Second, doing chores helps children build self-confidence (自信). 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were everywhere in the town. Because of the shyness, Betty just stood with____21____words in front of people. The shy girl hardly talked to others. She ____22____ a wallflower (壁花) that always stays quiet in the dark and worried that nobody would see her. However, her closest friend, Fiona, was truly ____23____. Fiona loved to talk with others and she encouraged (鼓励) Betty to____24____. She told Betty that life wasn’t always as ____25____ as roses (玫瑰), but everyone was able to make it full of roses. With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. She started going to a theater class and enjoyed ____26____ in the theater group. Day by day, her ____27____ for acting began to shine. However, new ____28____ were never far away. One of Betty’s classmates became a thorn (刺) in her side. The classmate was unhappy with her success, but Betty kept being friendly. She showed her true self and became friends with this classmate. All the changes made her feel ____29____ every day. Betty got good results from hard work ____30____ the town’s famous movie maker, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he invited her to star his new movie. Betty’s big day ____31____. People were happy to see her movie. Betty ____32____ became more confident (自信的) than before Her change was like a beautiful ____33____. She met many difficulties. They taught ____34____ that there’s no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her improve herself. Betty’s experience showed that personal changes were ____35____ for anyone. 21. A. enough B. nice C. few D. dirty 22. A. cared about B. felt like C. gave up D. brought out 23. A. busy B. happy C. quiet D. different 24. A. change B. accept C. wait D. agree 25. A. cheap B. real C. beautiful D. free 26. A. speaking B. acting C. dancing D. singing 27. A. decision B. plan C. promise D. talent 28. A. difficulties B. mistakes C. exams D. jokes 29. A. angry B. fresh C. afraid D. famous 30. A. before B. unless C. when D. though 31. A. arrived B. answered C. stayed D. stopped 32. A. carefully B. seriously C. easily D. finally 33. A. wallflower B. classmate C. rose D. friend 34. A. them B. it C. him D. her 35. A. simple B. possible C. similar D. interesting 四、语篇填空(15小题)每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 much visit build simple great year from life what it There are lots of places of interest to visit in Henan. One of the ___36___ famous places is the Red Flag Canal (红旗渠) in Linzhou which was ___37___ on the side of cliffs (悬崖) of the Taihang Mountains. The area was very dry with low rainfall because of ___38___ geographical conditions (地理条件). The local people used to live a hard ___39___ because of the shortage of water. So they decided to dig a canal to change the situation. They planned to take water ___40___ the Zhang River to Linxian county. The Red Flag Canal was started to build in the 1960s. The whole project took ten ___41___ to complete. It was really hard work. People used ___42___ tools to dig the canal, completely by hand. Now it has ___43___ helped the local people by bringing water to them and serves as the lifeline for the county. Nowadays, some parts of the Red Flag Canal are open to tourists. Every year thousands of students ___44___ the Red Flag Canal Museum. While they move along and cross over the canal, they will learn ___45___ the spirit of “Red Flag Canal” is and know how great the Chinese people are. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Who is the most popular student in your class? Well, in a class ____46____ animals, the most popular “student” must be the capybara (水豚). People call ____47____ the “water pig”. Because it looks like a pig and is ____48____ good swimmer. Capybaras live in South America (南美洲). They only eat plants and fruit. They make friends ____49____ many other animals. They take small animals like birds, monkeys, rabbits and even other capybaras for a free ride (短途旅行), so they are “animal buses”. It ____50____ fun to watch them get around like that. Now, capybaras are getting popular as friends of people. Many people around the world love them. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白外填入一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (At Alice’s home) A: Hi, Alice. What are you doing? B: Hi, Maria. _____51_____. A: Wow, the coffee smells good. The food festival is coming, and I want to make coffee for it. _____52_____? B: Sure Open the coffee maker first. Then put some coffee beans in it. A: _____53_____? B: Fill the coffee maker with some water and turn it on. Boil it for some time. Finally, add some sugar. A: _____54_____? B: It takes about 15 minutes to make it. A: That’s easy. I’m sure I can make it. Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A: By the way, we will have the food festival next Saturday. _____55_____? B: Yes, I’d love to. A: That’s great. I hope we can have a good time then. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 有人认为朋友应该相似，有人认为朋友应该不同。你校校报英语专栏正开展主题为“How can teenagers make true friends?”的征文活动。请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种观点中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对该问题的看法。 Opinion make friends who are the same as me make friends who are different from me Reasons ·understand each other ·do something together... ·have a more interesting and colourful life ·learn something new... 写作要求： 1.包含所选观点中的全部要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 How can teenagers make true friends? Everyone has his own way to make friends ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$