专题06 连词&介词-2025-2026普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语复习手册

专题06 连词&介词 一： 知识讲解 根据高二学业水平考试的要求，连词和介词是构建句子和文章逻辑的基石。它们的考点分散但至关重要，尤其注重固定搭配和易混词的辨析。 一、连词考点归纳总结表 连词用于连接单词、短语或句子，分为并列连词和从属连词。 连词类型 功能与说明 常用连词与例句 考查重点与难点 并列连词 连接平行的词、短语或分句。 1. 表并列/添加： and, both...and, not only...but also... e.g. He is both smart and hardworking. 2. 表转折： but, yet, while e.g. He is young, but he is very experienced. 3. 表选择： or, either...or..., neither...nor... e.g. Either you or I am wrong. 4. 表因果： for, so e.g. It must have rained, for the ground is wet. 核心考点1：主谓一致 either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also... 连接主语时，谓语动词遵循 “就近原则” 。 e.g. Neither he nor I am a student. 核心考点2：中文思维陷阱 although/though 和 but；because 和 so 绝对不能在英语中连用，只能用其中一个。 错误：Although he is tired, but he keeps working. 正确：Although he is tired, he keeps working. 从属连词 引导状语从句，表示时间、原因、条件、让步等。 1. 时间： when, while, as, before, after, since, until, as soon as e.g. When he arrives, I will call you. 2. 原因： because, since, as e.g. He failed because he was too careless. 3. 条件： if, unless, as long as e.g. I will go if I am free. 4. 让步： although, though, even though, even if e.g. Although it was cold, he went out without a coat. 5. 目的： so that, in order that e.g. He got up early so that he could catch the bus. 6. 结果： so...that, such...that e.g. He was so tired that he fell asleep quickly. 核心考点：主将从现 在时间和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。 e.g. I will tell him the news when he comes back. (NOT will come back) 难点：连词辨析 - when/while/as：when 点/段时间；while 强调时间段；as 表“一边一边”。 - because/since/as/for：语气强弱和位置的区分。 - if/unless：unless = if...not (除非...否则)。 二、介词考点归纳总结表 介词用于表示名词、代词等与句中其它词的关系，后接名词、代词或动名词。 介词分类 功能与说明 常用介词与例句 考查重点与难点 时间介词 表示时间关系。 1. at: 用于钟点、片刻时间 (at 10:00, at noon, at night) 2. in: 用于世纪、年、月、季节、泛指一天中某段时间 (in the 21st century, in 2023, in summer, in the morning) 3. on: 用于具体的某一天、日期、星期、有修饰语的白天 (on Monday, on May 1st, on a rainy morning) 4. for: 接“一段时间”，表示动作持续多久 (for two hours) 5. since: 接“时间点”，表示“自...以来” (since 1990) 6. by: 表示“到...为止”，常与完成时连用 (by the end of last year) 7. during: 表示“在...期间” (during the holiday) 最大难点：at, on, in 的区分 口诀：点(at)、天(on)、月季年(in)。 易混点：for vs since for + 时间段；since + 时间点。两者都常与完成时连用。 地点/方位介词 表示地点、方位和方向。 1. at: 较小、具体的地点 (at the door, at the bus stop) 2. in: 较大地点或在...内部 (in China, in the room) 3. on: 在...表面上 (on the wall, on the table) 4. above/below: 非正上方/下方 (above the clouds) 5. over/under: 正上方/下方，有覆盖意味 (over the bridge, under the bed) 6. between: 两者之间 (between A and B) 7. among: 三者或以上之间 (among the trees) 8. through: 穿过空间内部 (through the forest) 9. across: 穿过表面 (across the street) 10. to: 目的地 (go to school) 11. into: 进入 (jump into the water) 难点：相似介词辨析 - in/on/at (地点)：范围从大到小 (in > on > at)。 - between/among：between 指两者，among 指三者及以上。 - across/through：across 横穿表面，through 穿过内部空间。 方式/手段介词 表示方式、方法和工具。 1. by: 用某种方式、乘坐交通工具 (by bus, by doing...) 2. with: 用具体工具、器官 (with a pen, with my eyes) 3. in: 用某种语言、材料、方式 (in English, in ink, in a low voice) 考点：by, with, in 的区别 - by：表抽象方式或交通工具。 - with：表具体工具。 - in：表语言、材料。 其它重要介词 表示原因、关于、除了等。 1. about: 关于，涉及 (talk about) 2. of: 表示所属、关系 (... of ...) 3. for: 为了，因为 (thank you for...) 4. from: 来自，从 (be from, from...to...) 5. with/without: 带有/没有 (a man with glasses) 6. except/besides: except (除了...不包括)；besides (除了...还包括) 核心难点：except vs besides - except：从整体中排除。e.g. We all went except Tom. (Tom没去) - besides：在整体外增加。e.g. Besides English, he speaks French. (会英语和法语) 固定搭配 介词与动词、形容词、名词形成固定搭配。 1. 动词+介词: look at, listen to, agree with, wait for, depend on 2. 形容词+介词: be good at, be interested in, be proud of, be afraid of 3. 名词+介词: the answer to, the key to, reason for 最大重点与难点：固定搭配没有规则，必须逐个记忆。这是介词考查的最高频内容。 核心重难点与备考策略 1. 连词的逻辑功能 选择连词时，首先要判断前后部分的逻辑关系（是并列、转折、选择还是因果？），这是解题的关键。 2. 介词的固定搭配 这是介词部分最难且最重要的考点。必须通过大量阅读和背诵来积累常见的“动介”、“形介”和“名介”搭配。 3. 易混词的辨析 连词：注意 although 和 but 不能连用。 介词：重点区分 in/on/at（时间和地点），between/among，across/through，except/besides。 二： 习题训练 1．The carpet is designed to stand to a lot of wear tear. (用适当的词填空) 2．My bad tooth was killing me last night, I had to see a doctor at midnight. (用适当的词填空) 3．She has been working hard day night, which of course, accounts for her pale face. (用适当的词填空) 4．Some choices are quick, others take more thought. (用适当的词填空) 5．It has been ten years they got married. (用适当的词填空) 6．It won’t be long we hear the good news. (用适当的词填空) 7．Every now then he regretted his decision. (用适当的词填空) 8．I enjoy reading novels, my brother prefers watching movies. (用适当的词填空) 9．Either you’ll leave this house I’ll call the police. (用适当的词填空) 10．Try to get the main idea, not the meaning of a new word grammar. （用适当的词填空） 11．Would you give me a story book a newspaper to read? (用适当的词填空) 12． you know, he won the election. (用适当的词填空) 13．These are all part of the answer, they are definitely not everything. (用适当的词填空) 14．Instead of seeing discomfort as unrelated to the goal a signal to stop, they will start perceiving it as a sign of progress toward their goal. (用适当的词填空) 15．Both Chinese idioms indicate that something may seem like a small amount, it adds up over time. (用适当的词填空) 16．Each tea was presented with its appealing tea ceremony, where a tea master introduced its area of origin and its distinct characteristics, demonstrated the particular way the tea should be prepared and appreciated. (用适当的词填空) 17．It has helped spread Chinese culture export Chinese games to the world.(用适当的词填空) 18．They are not only experienced but patient and understanding. (用适当的词填空) 19．Using this, experts predicted that 78 percent of passengers on board would have survived the impact, all the first-class travelers would have died because the front of the fuselage (机身) broke apart when the plane comes down nose first. (用适当的词填空) 20．They expected an increase in the sales of the product in the next month their expectation came true finally. (用适当的词填空) 21．Try to find a time that works for both of you stick to it. (用适当的词填空) 22．It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language see how Tang’s play was being performed.(用适当的词填空) 23．I can’t figure out why James suggested eating out tonight. It’s a holiday nor a weekend today. (用适当的词填空) 24．Chinese people eat a lot of grain and vegetables, Westerners mainly have milk and meat. (用适当的词填空) 25．We’re not leaving the city until three days later, let’s take a brief tour of the whole city. (用适当的词填空) 26．I can’t remain here chatting with you any longer, I’ll miss the last bus back home. (用适当的词填空) 27．The failure was a big strike to him, he soon recovered his competitive state. (用适当的词填空) 28．It was a nice meal, a little expensive. (用适当的词填空) 29．The artist was born poor, he remained poor all his life. (用适当的词填空) 30．I have a tight budget for the trip, I'm not going to fly unless the airlines lower ticket prices. (用适当的词填空) 31．The shop doesn't open until 11 a. m., it loses a lot of business. (用适当的词填空) 32．I grew up in Africa, at least I should say that I spent much of the first ten years of my life there. (用适当的词填空) 33．I have to stay up late, I have lots of homework to do. (用适当的词填空) 34．Lily did her homework first then washed clothes. (用适当的词填空) 35．I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn’t want to spend all day with her. (用适当的词填空) 36．The streets would ordinarily have been full of people, now they were empty. (用适当的词填空) 37．I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly quit his job. (用适当的词填空) 38．Neither the story of Franklin the details of his experiment are entirely true. (用适当的词填空) 39．In order to better develop as well preserve Xixi National Wetland Park, limiting human impact on Xixi Wetland was considered by the park designers. (用适当的词填空) 40．Researchers also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate. (用适当的词填空) 41．The election was not settled until close to the anniversary, not much time was available to plan the festivities. (用适当的词填空) 42．You can imagine yourself as a concert pianist, unless you also practice, it’s not going to happen. (用适当的词填空) 43．Everyone benefited from limiting their intake of coffee to just one two cups a day. (用适当的词填空) 44．The key to relaxing the body is to close your eyes listen to your breath. (用适当的词填空) 45．Some people like to do yoga, others love to play tennis. (用适当的词填空) 46．The sun was shining brightly today, it was quite cold outside. (用适当的词填空) 47．Finding time for both studies extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, so I need to make a workable schedule. (用适当的词填空) 48．It's said that mice head for safer ground several days before an earthquake, dogs avoiding the beach may be a sign that a tsunami is approaching. (用适当的词填空) 49．Tu Youyou's team discovered tested 380 medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. (用适当的词填空) 50．I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. (用适当的词填空) 51．Of course I can keep touch with everyone through Facebook. (用适当的词填空) 52．So this sense we don’t have an exchange of nothing for something. (用适当的词填空) 53．Please switch the lights when you leave. (用适当的词填空) 54．The numbers add up exactly 100. (用适当的词填空) 55．He didn’t live other people’s faith, and that is admirable. (用适当的词填空) 56．Educational requirements differ country to country. (用适当的词填空) 57．It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls us to save and protect water. (用适当的词填空) 58． other words, with your career, you should decide which job will suit your personality. (用适当的词填空) 59．Each lesson is broken into several units. (用适当的词填空) 60． work you need to be able to concentrate. (用适当的词填空) 61．China will continue to work a builder of global peace, a contributor to global development and a defender of international order. (用适当的词填空) 62．We insist the highest standards at all times. (用适当的词填空) 63．When the government came power, he was named minister of culture. (用适当的词填空) 64．Who has taught you to take things that do not belong you? (用适当的词填空) 65．This piece of string is too short. Join another piece it. (用适当的词填空) 66．If that sounds like good news, keep your eyes open your chance for change. (用适当的词填空) 67．They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from then . (用适当的词填空) 68．Many foreign tourists fall love with China the first time they pay a visit to this great country. (用适当的词填空) 69．A large number of soldiers were sent there to rescue those trapped the buildings. (用适当的词填空) 70．It would be great if you could get back shape in time for the World Cup. (用适当的词填空) 71．We, as students, should always keep mind that we should use computer in a right way. (用适当的词填空) 72．People were making fun him but he didn't seem to notice. (用适当的词填空) 73．We look forward the return of spring. (用适当的词填空) 74．They could no longer concentrate their task. (用适当的词填空) 75．Once faced with difficulties, we should try to get them instead of escaping. (用适当的词填空) 76．We need to get down analysing why the castle is in such a bad state. (用适当的词填空) 77．The policeman can’t have the thief getting away stealing people’s money. (用适当的词填空) 78．The little boy is determined to get rid his bad habits. (用适当的词填空) 79．We’ve got it within us to react prejudice. (用适当的词填空) 80．Iron reacts water and air to produce rust. (用适当的词填空) 81．We sleep out under the stars, and eat our meals the open air. (用适当的词填空) 82．Take your time to search something that you want. (用适当的词填空) 83．400 people a year die of this disease average. (用适当的词填空) 84．They both smiled; neither seemed likely to be aware my absence for long. (用适当的词填空) 85．Let me see what earth you can do. (用适当的词填空) 86．They remind me the time when I used to live in Spain. (用适当的词填空) 87．I’ll call the hotel. I’ll tell them we’ll check tomorrow. (用适当的词填空) 88．Take control your life and decide how you want to live. (用适当的词填空) 89．The full moon on the festival is considered to stand family togetherness. (用适当的词填空) 90． behalf of our school, I would like to convey my sincere welcome for your visiting. (用适当的词填空) 91．Happiness does not consist how many possessions you own. (用适当的词填空) 92．Generally speaking, a notice is composed three parts—heading, body and signature. (用适当的词填空) 93．A typical Chinese breakfast usually consists soybeans, eggs, a bowl of porridge, meat and two kinds of fruit. (用适当的词填空) 94．I always buy my ticket advance to make sure of getting a seat. (用适当的词填空) 95．In the last decades, advances medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. (用适当的词填空) 96．At last they were able to feel secure the future. (用适当的词填空) 97．In the first place, it is absolutely a great idea to switch your love other healthier hobbies, such as reading books and volunteering. (用适当的词填空) 98．She switched the TV set as soon as she arrived home from school. (用适当的词填空) 99．He is fit the job because it calls for patience and skills. (用适当的词填空) 100．The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley, whose aim is to bring thrill-seeking tourists. (用适当的词填空) 试卷第4页，共8页 试卷第5页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题06 连词&介词 一： 知识讲解 根据高二学业水平考试的要求，连词和介词是构建句子和文章逻辑的基石。它们的考点分散但至关重要，尤其注重固定搭配和易混词的辨析。 一、连词考点归纳总结表 连词用于连接单词、短语或句子，分为并列连词和从属连词。 连词类型 功能与说明 常用连词与例句 考查重点与难点 并列连词 连接平行的词、短语或分句。 1. 表并列/添加： and, both...and, not only...but also... e.g. He is both smart and hardworking. 2. 表转折： but, yet, while e.g. He is young, but he is very experienced. 3. 表选择： or, either...or..., neither...nor... e.g. Either you or I am wrong. 4. 表因果： for, so e.g. It must have rained, for the ground is wet. 核心考点1：主谓一致 either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also... 连接主语时，谓语动词遵循 “就近原则” 。 e.g. Neither he nor I am a student. 核心考点2：中文思维陷阱 although/though 和 but；because 和 so 绝对不能在英语中连用，只能用其中一个。 错误：Although he is tired, but he keeps working. 正确：Although he is tired, he keeps working. 从属连词 引导状语从句，表示时间、原因、条件、让步等。 1. 时间： when, while, as, before, after, since, until, as soon as e.g. When he arrives, I will call you. 2. 原因： because, since, as e.g. He failed because he was too careless. 3. 条件： if, unless, as long as e.g. I will go if I am free. 4. 让步： although, though, even though, even if e.g. Although it was cold, he went out without a coat. 5. 目的： so that, in order that e.g. He got up early so that he could catch the bus. 6. 结果： so...that, such...that e.g. He was so tired that he fell asleep quickly. 核心考点：主将从现 在时间和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。 e.g. I will tell him the news when he comes back. (NOT will come back) 难点：连词辨析 - when/while/as：when 点/段时间；while 强调时间段；as 表“一边一边”。 - because/since/as/for：语气强弱和位置的区分。 - if/unless：unless = if...not (除非...否则)。 二、介词考点归纳总结表 介词用于表示名词、代词等与句中其它词的关系，后接名词、代词或动名词。 介词分类 功能与说明 常用介词与例句 考查重点与难点 时间介词 表示时间关系。 1. at: 用于钟点、片刻时间 (at 10:00, at noon, at night) 2. in: 用于世纪、年、月、季节、泛指一天中某段时间 (in the 21st century, in 2023, in summer, in the morning) 3. on: 用于具体的某一天、日期、星期、有修饰语的白天 (on Monday, on May 1st, on a rainy morning) 4. for: 接“一段时间”，表示动作持续多久 (for two hours) 5. since: 接“时间点”，表示“自...以来” (since 1990) 6. by: 表示“到...为止”，常与完成时连用 (by the end of last year) 7. during: 表示“在...期间” (during the holiday) 最大难点：at, on, in 的区分 口诀：点(at)、天(on)、月季年(in)。 易混点：for vs since for + 时间段；since + 时间点。两者都常与完成时连用。 地点/方位介词 表示地点、方位和方向。 1. at: 较小、具体的地点 (at the door, at the bus stop) 2. in: 较大地点或在...内部 (in China, in the room) 3. on: 在...表面上 (on the wall, on the table) 4. above/below: 非正上方/下方 (above the clouds) 5. over/under: 正上方/下方，有覆盖意味 (over the bridge, under the bed) 6. between: 两者之间 (between A and B) 7. among: 三者或以上之间 (among the trees) 8. through: 穿过空间内部 (through the forest) 9. across: 穿过表面 (across the street) 10. to: 目的地 (go to school) 11. into: 进入 (jump into the water) 难点：相似介词辨析 - in/on/at (地点)：范围从大到小 (in > on > at)。 - between/among：between 指两者，among 指三者及以上。 - across/through：across 横穿表面，through 穿过内部空间。 方式/手段介词 表示方式、方法和工具。 1. by: 用某种方式、乘坐交通工具 (by bus, by doing...) 2. with: 用具体工具、器官 (with a pen, with my eyes) 3. in: 用某种语言、材料、方式 (in English, in ink, in a low voice) 考点：by, with, in 的区别 - by：表抽象方式或交通工具。 - with：表具体工具。 - in：表语言、材料。 其它重要介词 表示原因、关于、除了等。 1. about: 关于，涉及 (talk about) 2. of: 表示所属、关系 (... of ...) 3. for: 为了，因为 (thank you for...) 4. from: 来自，从 (be from, from...to...) 5. with/without: 带有/没有 (a man with glasses) 6. except/besides: except (除了...不包括)；besides (除了...还包括) 核心难点：except vs besides - except：从整体中排除。e.g. We all went except Tom. (Tom没去) - besides：在整体外增加。e.g. Besides English, he speaks French. (会英语和法语) 固定搭配 介词与动词、形容词、名词形成固定搭配。 1. 动词+介词: look at, listen to, agree with, wait for, depend on 2. 形容词+介词: be good at, be interested in, be proud of, be afraid of 3. 名词+介词: the answer to, the key to, reason for 最大重点与难点：固定搭配没有规则，必须逐个记忆。这是介词考查的最高频内容。 核心重难点与备考策略 1. 连词的逻辑功能 选择连词时，首先要判断前后部分的逻辑关系（是并列、转折、选择还是因果？），这是解题的关键。 2. 介词的固定搭配 这是介词部分最难且最重要的考点。必须通过大量阅读和背诵来积累常见的“动介”、“形介”和“名介”搭配。 3. 易混词的辨析 连词：注意 although 和 but 不能连用。 介词：重点区分 in/on/at（时间和地点），between/among，across/through，except/besides。 二： 习题训练 1．The carpet is designed to stand to a lot of wear tear. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：这种地毯设计得能承受大量磨损。固定短语 wear and tear，意为“（物品的）磨损、损耗”。故填and。 2．My bad tooth was killing me last night, I had to see a doctor at midnight. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】so 【详解】考查连词。句意：昨晚我的坏牙疼得要命，所以我不得不半夜去看医生。根据句意可知，前半句“My bad tooth was killing me last night”（昨晚我的坏牙疼得要命）是原因，后半句“I had to see a doctor at midnight”（我半夜不得不去看医生）是结果，二者为因果关系，且表示“因此，所以”，故用连词“so”连接，符合逻辑语境。故填so。 3．She has been working hard day night, which of course, accounts for her pale face. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：她日夜努力工作，这当然是她脸色苍白的原因。“day and night”为固定短语，意为“日夜，昼夜”，符合语境。故填and。 4．Some choices are quick, others take more thought. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】while 【详解】考查连词。句意：有些选择很快，而另一些则需要更多的思考。根据Some choices are quick和others take more thought存在对比关系，空处应用表示对比的连词while，表示“而，然而”，连接前后两个句子。故填while。 5．It has been ten years they got married. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】since 【详解】考查连词。句意：他们结婚已经十年了。根据空格前的现在完成时和空格后的句子可知，空格处应该填入一个连词引导时间状语从句，且意义为“自从”，所以用连词since。故填since。 6．It won’t be long we hear the good news. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】before 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：过不了多久我们就会听到好消息。“It won’t be long before...”是固定句型，意为“过不了多久就……”，其中before引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故填before。 7．Every now then he regretted his decision. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：他时不时地后悔自己的决定。every now and then是固定短语，用并列连词and连接，意为“时不时地”，作时间状语。故填and。 8．I enjoy reading novels, my brother prefers watching movies. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】while 【详解】考查连词。句意：我喜欢读小说，而我弟弟更喜欢看电影。根据句意可知，前后两个分句描述了“我”和“弟弟”不同的爱好，存在对比关系，应用并列连词while引出对比内容，表示“然而”。故填while。 9．Either you’ll leave this house I’ll call the police. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】or 【详解】考查连词。句意：要么你离开这所房子，要么我叫警察。结合句意表达“要么……要么……”用either...or...，固定搭配。故填or。 10．Try to get the main idea, not the meaning of a new word grammar. （用适当的词填空） 【答案】or 【详解】考查连词。 句意：试着理解大意，而不是一个新单词的意思或语法。“not the meaning of a new word”与“grammar”之间是并列关系，且根据句意可知，此处表示“或者”，所以应使用连词or连接。 故填or。 11．Would you give me a story book a newspaper to read? (用适当的词填空) 【答案】or 【详解】考查连词。句意：你能给我一本故事书或者一份报纸看吗？此处a story book和a newspaper是可供选择的两个事物，应用连词“or (或者)”连接。故填or。 12． you know, he won the election. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】As 【详解】考查连词。句意：正如你所知，他赢得了选举。as you know是固定搭配，意为“正如你所知”，其中as作为连词，位于句首首字母大写，故填As。 13．These are all part of the answer, they are definitely not everything. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】but/yet 【详解】考查连词。句意：这些都是答案的一部分，但绝对不是全部。分析句子结构以及由语境可知，此空前后两句之间是转折关系，应用表示转折的并列连词but或yet。故填but/yet。 14．Instead of seeing discomfort as unrelated to the goal a signal to stop, they will start perceiving it as a sign of progress toward their goal. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】or 【详解】考查连词。句意：他们不会将不适视为与目标无关或停止的信号，而是会开始将其视为向目标迈进的标志。 as unrelated to the goal与a signal to stop 之间为选择关系，用or连接。故填or。 15．Both Chinese idioms indicate that something may seem like a small amount, it adds up over time. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】but 【详解】考查连词。句意：这两个中文成语都表明，有些东西可能看起来数量很少，但随着时间的推移会积累起来。前后句构成转折关系，所以此处用并列连词but。故填but。 16．Each tea was presented with its appealing tea ceremony, where a tea master introduced its area of origin and its distinct characteristics, demonstrated the particular way the tea should be prepared and appreciated. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查连词。句意：每一款茶都伴随着其诱人的茶道展示，茶艺师介绍了其产地和独特特点，并且演示了这种茶应该以何种特定方式冲泡和品鉴。句子中introduced和demonstrated是两个并列的谓语部分，由同一个主语a tea master发出，两者之间是并列关系，因此需要使用连词and来连接。故填and。 17．It has helped spread Chinese culture export Chinese games to the world.(用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查连词。句意：它有助于传播中国文化，并将中国游戏出口到世界各地。“spread Chinese culture”和“export Chinese games to the world”为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 18．They are not only experienced but patient and understanding. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】also 【详解】考查并列连词。句意：他们不仅有经验，而且有耐心和善解人意。分析句子可知，此处为“not only...but also...”的并列连词，意为“不仅…… 而且……”，用来连接两个并列的成分，在句中可连接形容词、动词、名词等。本句中，“not only” 后接形容词“experienced”（有经验的），“but”后需要用“also”来呼应，共同连接另一个形容词短语 “patient and understanding”（有耐心且善解人意的），符合“not only...but also...”的语法结构和语境。故填also。 19．Using this, experts predicted that 78 percent of passengers on board would have survived the impact, all the first-class travelers would have died because the front of the fuselage (机身) broke apart when the plane comes down nose first. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】while 【详解】考查连词。句意：利用这个，专家们预测机上78%的乘客本可以在撞击中幸存下来，而所有头等舱乘客本会死亡，因为当飞机机头先着地时，机身前部断裂了。分析句子结构可知，空处前后两个分句之间存在对比关系，while作为连词，意为“然而”。故填while。 20．They expected an increase in the sales of the product in the next month their expectation came true finally. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查连词。句意：他们预计下个月该产品的销售量会增加，而且他们的期望终于实现了。结合句意可知，设空处前后两个分句之间为并列关系，此处表示“和，并”，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 21．Try to find a time that works for both of you stick to it. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查连词。句意：试着找一个对你们俩都合适的时间，并坚持下去。Try to find a time和stick to it之间是顺承关系，需要用连词and连接，故填and。 22．It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language see how Tang’s play was being performed.(用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查连词。句意：听到中文，看到唐的戏剧是如何表演的，这是非常令人兴奋的。hear the Chinese language和see how Tang’s play was being performed之间是并列关系，句子是肯定句，因此用and表并列，故填and。 23．I can’t figure out why James suggested eating out tonight. It’s a holiday nor a weekend today. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】neither 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我不明白为什么詹姆斯建议今晚出去吃饭。今天既不是假期也不是周末。根据I can’t figure out why James suggested eating out tonight 和a holiday nor a weekend today可知，此处考查固定搭配neither...nor...“既不……也不……”。故填neither。 24．Chinese people eat a lot of grain and vegetables, Westerners mainly have milk and meat. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】while 【详解】考查并列连词。句意：中国人吃很多谷物和蔬菜，而西方人主要喝牛奶，吃肉。根据句意可知前后表示对比关系，因此用连词while，表示“然而”。故填while。 25．We’re not leaving the city until three days later, let’s take a brief tour of the whole city. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】so 【详解】考查连词。句意：我们三天后才会离开这座城市，所以咱们先来个全城短途游览吧。根据句意可知，本空填并列连词 so 连接并列分句，表示因果关系，意为“因此”。故填so。 26．I can’t remain here chatting with you any longer, I’ll miss the last bus back home. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】or 【详解】考查连词。句意：我不能继续在这里和你们聊天了, 不然我就赶不上回家的末班车了。根据语境可知，这里填并列连词or表示“否则”。故填or。 27．The failure was a big strike to him, he soon recovered his competitive state. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】but/yet 【详解】考查连词。 句意：这次失败对他来说是一个沉重的打击，但他很快就恢复了竞技状态。 根据句意，“失败是沉重打击”与“很快恢复竞技状态”之间是转折关系，应用but或者yet连接，表转折。 故填but/yet。 28．It was a nice meal, a little expensive. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】though/but 【详解】考查连词。句意：这顿饭不错，虽然/但是有点贵。根据“a nice meal”和“a little expensive”可知，此处可用意为“虽然”的though，表示让步关系，或用意为“但是，然而”的but，表示转折。故填though/but。 29．The artist was born poor, he remained poor all his life. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查连词。句意：这位艺术家出身贫寒，并且一生都穷困潦倒。空处需用连词连接两个句子；根据句意可知，“出身贫寒”和“一生都很穷”是并列关系，所以空处需用连词and。 故填and。 30．I have a tight budget for the trip, I'm not going to fly unless the airlines lower ticket prices. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】so 【详解】考查并列连词。句意：我这次旅行的预算很紧，所以除非航空公司降低票价，否则我不会坐飞机。分析句子结构可知，前半句“I have a tight budget for the trip”表示原因，后半句“I'm not going to fly unless the airlines lower ticket prices”表示结果，前后句之间是因果关系，因此空格处需用连词 so 连接，表结果。故填 so。 31．The shop doesn't open until 11 a. m., it loses a lot of business. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】so 【详解】考查连词。句意：这家商店上午11点才开门，所以它损失了很多生意。前半句说明商店开门晚的情况，后半句阐述由此导致的结果，前后是因果关系，“so”作为连词，表示因果逻辑。故填so。 32．I grew up in Africa, at least I should say that I spent much of the first ten years of my life there. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】or 【详解】考查连词。句意：我在非洲长大，或者至少我应该说我生命的头十年有很多时间是在那里度过的。设空处应填连词连接前后两个分句，结合句意“或者”是or。故填or。 33．I have to stay up late, I have lots of homework to do. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】for 【详解】考查并列连词。句意：我不得不熬夜，因为我有许多作业要做。“I have lots of homework to do”补充说明前文“I have to stay up late”的原因，用并列连词for连接并列分句。故填for。 34．Lily did her homework first then washed clothes. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查连词。句意：Lily首先写完家庭作业，然后洗衣服。此处连接两个先后发生的动作，用并列关系and。故填and。 35．I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn’t want to spend all day with her. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】but/yet 【详解】考查连词。句意：我很高兴能再次见到珍妮，但我不想整天都和她待在一起。“我很高兴再次见到珍妮”和“我不想一整天都和她在一起”之间为转折关系。故填but/yet。 36．The streets would ordinarily have been full of people, now they were empty. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】but/yet 【详解】考查转折连词。句意：以前街道上通常挤满了人，但现在却空无一人。前文The streets would ordinarily have been full of people和后文now they were empty之间存在转折关系，空处应用but/yet连接。故填but/yet。 37．I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly quit his job. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】or 【详解】考查连词。句意：我认为汤姆，作为一个大部门的负责人，要么定期学习，要么辞职。“either...or...”是一个常用的并列连词短语，意为“要么……要么……”符合句意。故填or。 38．Neither the story of Franklin the details of his experiment are entirely true. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】nor 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：富兰克林的故事和他的实验的细节都不完全是真的。此处为固定短语“neither...nor...”，意为“既不……也不……”，用于连接两个并列的成分，表示两者都不满足某种情况。故填nor。 39．In order to better develop as well preserve Xixi National Wetland Park, limiting human impact on Xixi Wetland was considered by the park designers. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】as 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：为了更好地开发和保护西溪国家湿地公园，公园设计者考虑限制人类对西溪湿地的影响。“as well as”是固定搭配，表示“既……又……”，连接两个并列的成分develop和preserve。故填as。 40．Researchers also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查连词。句意：研究人员还希望进一步教育人们保护历史和文化遗迹的重要性，以便后代能够理解和欣赏。句中historic与cultural为并列关系，共同修饰名词relics，表示并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 41．The election was not settled until close to the anniversary, not much time was available to plan the festivities. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】so 【详解】考查连词。句意：选举临近周年纪念日才尘埃落定，所以没多少时间来筹划庆祝活动了。前后句为因果关系，第二个分句为结果，因此用so。故填so。 42．You can imagine yourself as a concert pianist, unless you also practice, it’s not going to happen. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】but/yet 【详解】考查连词。句意：你可以把自己想象成一位音乐会钢琴家，但除非你也练习，否则这是不会实现的。前后两个句子之间存在转折关系，此处需要用连词but或yet连接。故填but或yet。 43．Everyone benefited from limiting their intake of coffee to just one two cups a day. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】or 【详解】考查连词。句意：每个人都受益于将咖啡摄入量限制在每天一或两杯。“one(一杯)”和“two cups a day(每天两杯)”是选择关系，用连词or连接，表示“或者”。故填or。 44．The key to relaxing the body is to close your eyes listen to your breath. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查连词。句意：放松身体的关键在于闭上眼睛，专注于自己的呼吸。根据语境，可知close your eyes与listen to your breath之间为顺承关系，应用连词and 连接。故填and。 45．Some people like to do yoga, others love to play tennis. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】while/whereas 【详解】考查连词。句意：有些人喜欢做瑜伽，而另一些人喜欢打网球。根据Some people及others可知，前后句之间为对比关系，应用连词while或whereas连接，意为“然而，但是”。故填while/whereas。 46．The sun was shining brightly today, it was quite cold outside. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】but/yet 【详解】考查连词。句意：今天阳光明媚，但外面很冷。“The sun was shining brightly today(今天阳光明媚)”与“it was quite cold outside(外面很冷)”是转折关系，用连词but或yet连接。故填but/yet。 47．Finding time for both studies extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, so I need to make a workable schedule. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查连词。句意：找到学习和课外活动的时间是一个很大的挑战，所以我需要制定一个可行的计划。“studies”和“extra-curricular activities”在句子中作宾语，是并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 48．It's said that mice head for safer ground several days before an earthquake, dogs avoiding the beach may be a sign that a tsunami is approaching. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】while/whereas 【详解】考查连词。句意：据说，老鼠在地震前几天会前往更安全的地方，而狗避开海滩可能是海啸即将来临的一个迹象。“mice head for safer ground several days before an earthquake(老鼠在地震前几天会前往更安全的地方)”和“dogs avoiding the beach may be a sign that a tsunami is approaching(狗避开海滩可能是海啸即将来临的一个迹象)”是两个并列的情况，且存在对比关系，用连词while或whereas连接，表示“然而，而”。故填while/whereas。 49．Tu Youyou's team discovered tested 380 medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】and 【详解】考查连词。句意：屠呦呦的团队发现并测试了380种在对抗疟疾方面有前景的医疗方法。discovered和tested是并列的谓语动词，用连词and连接，故填and。 50．I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】yet/but 【详解】考查连词。句意：我现在终于回到家了，感觉真的很累，但和我的朋友一起庆祝那达慕大会是完全值得的。“feeling really tired(感觉真的很累)”与“celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it(和我的朋友一起庆祝那达慕大会是完全值得的)”是转折关系，用连词yet或but连接。故填yet/but。 51．Of course I can keep touch with everyone through Facebook. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：当然，我可以通过Facebook与每个人保持联系。空处意为“与……保持联系”，其英文为keep in touch with，是固定短语，空处应填入介词in。故填in。 52．So this sense we don’t have an exchange of nothing for something. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：因此，从这个意义上来说，我们并非是用无换有。in this sense是固定短语，意为“从这个意义上来说”，用于引出基于前文内容的某种特定理解或观点，符合句子“通过特定角度阐述‘交换’本质”的语境。故填in。 53．Please switch the lights when you leave. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】off 【详解】考查介词。句意：当你离开时请关掉灯。根据“when you leave”可知，此处是指关掉灯，“关闭”为switch off，为固定搭配，所以此处应用介词off。故填off。 54．The numbers add up exactly 100. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：这些数字加起来正好等于100。此处为固定短语add up to，表示“总计为”。故填to。 55．He didn’t live other people’s faith, and that is admirable. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】off 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：他没有盲从别人的信仰，这是令人钦佩的。根据“other people’s faith, and that is admirable”可知，此处表达他没有盲从别人的信仰，不依赖他人的信任（或信念）过活，live off表示“依靠，以……为生”，符合题意。故填off。 56．Educational requirements differ country to country. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】from 【详解】考查介词。句意：教育要求因国家而异。根据“differ”和“country to country”可知，此处用固定短语differ from… to…表示“从……到……有所不同”。故填from。 57．It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls us to save and protect water. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】on/upon 【详解】考查介词。句意：它不仅让我们思考水的重要性，还号召我们节约和保护水资源。call on/upon sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“号召某人做某事”。故填on/upon。 58． other words, with your career, you should decide which job will suit your personality. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】In 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：换句话说，在职业方面，你应该判断哪种工作适合你的性格。根据空后的other words可知，此处考查固定短语in other words，意为“换句话说；也就是说”，是对前文内容进行解释、补充或换一种方式表达。句首单词首字母需大写。故填In。 59．Each lesson is broken into several units. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】down 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：每一节课都被划分成了若干个单元。短语break down表示“拆分”。故填down。 60． work you need to be able to concentrate. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】At 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：在工作中，你需要能够集中精力。短语at work，意为“在工作中”，符合句意，句首单词首字母大写，故填At。 61．China will continue to work a builder of global peace, a contributor to global development and a defender of international order. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】as 【详解】考查介词。句意：中国将继续做全球和平的建设者、全球发展的贡献者、国际秩序的维护者。根据空前work和空后“a builder of global peace, a contributor to global development and a defender of international order”可知，此处考查固定搭配work as，意为“担任；以……身份工作”，空处需填入介词as，表示“作为，以……身份”。故填as。 62．We insist the highest standards at all times. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们始终坚持最高标准。insist on为固定短语，意为“坚持；坚决要求”，其中on为介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。故填on。 63．When the government came power, he was named minister of culture. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：当政府上台时，他被任命为文化部长。“come to power”为固定短语，意为“上台，执政”。故填to。 64．Who has taught you to take things that do not belong you? (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：是谁教你拿不属于你的东西的？分析句子结构可知，这里考查belong to，表“属于”，为固定搭配，符合语境。故填to。 65．This piece of string is too short. Join another piece it. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：这根绳子太短了，再接一段上去吧。结合句意，表达“加在……之上”用join to，to是介词。故填to。 66．If that sounds like good news, keep your eyes open your chance for change. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词和固定短语。句意：如果这听起来像是个好消息，那就请保持警惕，留意自己争取改变的机会吧。“keep one’s eyes open for…”，固定短语，意为“留心观察；留意；留意观察某事”，强调主动注意或寻找某事物（如机会、危险等）。故填for。 67．They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from then . (用适当的词填空) 【答案】on 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他们对我很感兴趣，从那时起我学到了很多东西。from then on“从那时起”为固定搭配。故填on。 68．Many foreign tourists fall love with China the first time they pay a visit to this great country. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：许多外国游客第一次访问这个伟大的国家就爱上了中国。“fall in love with”是固定短语，意为“爱上”。故填in。 69．A large number of soldiers were sent there to rescue those trapped the buildings. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：大量士兵被派往那里营救被困在建筑物里的人。此处为固定短语be trapped in意为“被困在……中”符合句意，所以此处使用介词in，该句中trapped in作后置定语修饰those。故填in。 70．It would be great if you could get back shape in time for the World Cup. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：要是你能及时恢复到比赛时的状态，那可就太好了。短语in shape表示“状态良好”符合句意，所以此处使用介词in。故填in。 71．We, as students, should always keep mind that we should use computer in a right way. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：作为学生，我们应该时刻牢记，我们应该正确地使用电脑。keep in mind“记住，牢记”，故填in。 72．People were making fun him but he didn't seem to notice. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：人们都在取笑他，但他似乎并未察觉到。短语make fun of表示“取笑”。故填of。 73．We look forward the return of spring. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我们期待春天的回归。look forward to为固定短语，意为“期待……”，设空处需填介词to。故填to。 74．They could no longer concentrate their task. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：他们再也无法集中精力于他们的任务了。根据空前动词concentrate可知，空处需填介词on，构成固定短语concentrate on，意为“集中精力于，专注于”。故填on。 75．Once faced with difficulties, we should try to get them instead of escaping. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】over 【详解】考查介词。句意：遇到困难，我们应该设法克服它们，而不是逃避。结合句意，表示“克服”用get over。故填over。 76．We need to get down analysing why the castle is in such a bad state. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们需要着手分析这座城堡为何处于如此糟糕的状态。固定短语get down to，意为“开始认真处理，着手做”，to为介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填to。 77．The policeman can’t have the thief getting away stealing people’s money. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：警察不能让小偷偷了人们的钱却逃脱惩罚。“get away with doing sth”是固定短语，意为“做某事而不受惩罚”，设空处应填介词with，符合语境。故填with。 78．The little boy is determined to get rid his bad habits. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：这个小男孩决心改掉他的坏习惯。固定短语get rid of，表示“摆脱，除去”，故填of。 79．We’ve got it within us to react prejudice. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】against 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们有能力对偏见做出反抗。react against为固定搭配，意为“反对，反抗”，本空应填介词against。故填against。 80．Iron reacts water and air to produce rust. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】with 【详解】考查介词。句意：铁与水和空气发生反应而生锈。此处考查固定短语react with，表示“与……发生反应”，故填with。 81．We sleep out under the stars, and eat our meals the open air. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们在星空下睡觉，在户外吃饭。in the open air是固定短语，意为“在户外”，在句中作地点状语。故填in。 82．Take your time to search something that you want. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：花些时间去寻找你想要的东西。search for是固定短语，意为“寻找”。故填for。 83．400 people a year die of this disease average. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：每年平均有400人死于这种疾病。短语on average表示“平均”，故填on。 84．They both smiled; neither seemed likely to be aware my absence for long. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：他们俩都笑了；似乎两人都不太可能长时间意识到我不在场。be aware of是固定搭配，意为“意识到”。故填of。 85．Let me see what earth you can do. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：让我看看你到底能做些什么。on earth是固定短语，意为“究竟”，因此空格处用介词on，故填on。 86．They remind me the time when I used to live in Spain. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】of 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：它们让我想起了我过去在西班牙生活的时光。分析句子可知，此处为动词短语“remind sb. of sth.”，意为“使某人想起某事/某物”，满足句意要求。故填of。 87．I’ll call the hotel. I’ll tell them we’ll check tomorrow. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我会给旅馆打电话，通知他们明天我们将登记入住。check in“登记，办理入住手续”为固定搭配。故填in。 88．Take control your life and decide how you want to live. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】of 【详解】考查介词。句意：掌控你的生活，决定你想要如何生活。take control of是固定短语，意为“控制，掌控”，因此空格处是介词of，故填of。 89．The full moon on the festival is considered to stand family togetherness. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】for 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：节日里的满月被认为象征着家庭团聚。“stand for”是固定短语，意为“代表；象征”，符合句子表达“满月象征家庭团聚”的语境。故填for。 90． behalf of our school, I would like to convey my sincere welcome for your visiting. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】On 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我谨代表我校，对您的来访表示诚挚的欢迎。“on behalf of”是固定短语，意为“代表……”，符合句子表达“代表学校表达欢迎”的语境，且句首单词首字母需大写。故填On。 91．Happiness does not consist how many possessions you own. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：幸福并不在于你拥有多少财产。“consist in”是固定短语，意为“在于；存在于”符合句意，所以此处使用介词in。故填in。 92．Generally speaking, a notice is composed three parts—heading, body and signature. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】of 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：一般来说，通知由标题、正文和署名三部分组成。be composed of“由……组成”为固定搭配。故填of。 93．A typical Chinese breakfast usually consists soybeans, eggs, a bowl of porridge, meat and two kinds of fruit. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】of 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：一顿典型的中式早餐通常由大豆、鸡蛋、一碗粥、肉和两种水果组成。consist of“由……组成”为固定搭配，故填of。 94．I always buy my ticket advance to make sure of getting a seat. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我总是提前买票，以确保有座位。in advance“提前”为固定搭配。故填in。 95．In the last decades, advances medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词。句意：在过去的几十年里，医学技术的进步使人们有可能比过去活得更长。“advance in...”是固定搭配，意为“在……方面的进步”，符合语境。故填in。 96．At last they were able to feel secure the future. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】about 【详解】考查介词。句意：最后，他们能够对未来感到安心了。feel secure about...为固定短语，意为“对……感到安心”，其中about是介词，后接名词the future，作宾语。故填about。 97．In the first place, it is absolutely a great idea to switch your love other healthier hobbies, such as reading books and volunteering. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：首先，把你的热爱转移到其他更健康的爱好上绝对是个好主意，比如读书和做志愿活动。switch...to...是固定搭配，意为“把……转移到……”，其中to为介词，后接名词短语other healthier hobbies，作宾语。故填to。 98．She switched the TV set as soon as she arrived home from school. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】on 【详解】考查介词。句意：她一从学校回到家就打开了电视。switch on是固定短语，意为“打开（电器等）”。故填on。 99．He is fit the job because it calls for patience and skills. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词。句意：他适合这份工作，因为它需要耐心和技能。be fit for是固定短语，意为“适合”，因此空格处用介词for，故填for。 100．The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley, whose aim is to bring thrill-seeking tourists. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：这座150米高的桥横跨一条幽深狭窄的山谷，其目的是吸引寻求刺激的游客。“bring in”是固定短语，意为“吸引；引入”，此处表示桥的建造目的是吸引特定游客，符合语境。故填in。 试卷第2页，共19页 试卷第1页，共19页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$