专题07 阅读补全（含四选三；五选四；七选五）-2025-2026普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语复习手册

· 专题07 阅读补全（含四选三；五选四；七选五） 知识讲解——学考英语阅读补全全面复习指南 一、出题类型详解与例题精析 学考英语阅读补全题主要考查学生对文章整体结构、逻辑关系和上下文语义连贯性的理解能力。常见题型包括段落小标题选择和句子填空（五选五、七选五等）。 1. 段落小标题选择题 要求为指定段落选择一个最能概括其大意的标题。 例题1 (Passage 1)： · 原文段落: "This can be jogging around the park or your neighborhood, push-ups, sit-ups, weight lifting or joining your local gym, and you are supposed to keep doing it every day." 题目： 请为上文选择一个合适的小标题。 选项： A. Burn yourself out when exercising. B. Do a warming-up exercise before skateboarding. C. Do an easy exercise at least 3 to 5 times per day. D. Consult your doctor before beginning any exercise. 答案： C 解析： 该段列举了多种日常锻炼方式，并强调"每天坚持"，与C项"每天至少做3到5次简单的运动"含义吻合。 例题2 (Passage 4)： · 原文段落： "Taking care of yourself isn't just about dealing with your physical health, your mental health matters too. Reading books about how the brain works can help you understand why you sometimes react to things the way you do. By overcoming negative thoughts and replacing them with happy thoughts, you'll solve many of your problems." 题目： 请为上文选择一个合适的小标题。 选项： A. Invest in your emotional health. B. Exercise multiple times a week. C. Invest in free-time activities. D. Manage stress levels. 答案： A 解析： 该段主要讨论心理健康的重要性，包括理解大脑运作和克服消极思维，与A项"投资你的情绪健康"完全契合。 2. 句子填空题（五选五/七选五） 要求从选项中选出合适的句子，填入文中空白处，使文章意思连贯、逻辑通顺。 例题3 (Passage 6 - Q16)： 原文上下文： "People know the dangers of fires. It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. ______ :" 选项： A. Make escape plans. B. Here are some suggestions. C. The alarm makes a loud sound. D. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help. E. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. 答案： B 解析： 上文提到"学习如何防备火灾"，下文即将给出具体建议，因此B项"这里是一些建议"起到承上启下的作用。 例题4 (Passage 7 - Q21)： · 原文上下文： "Every day can be a fresh, new beginning --- this is very important if you had a difficult day before. By starting with a positive attitude, you can face the challenges of the day in a good state of mind. ______" 选项： A. The easiest thing to do is smile. B. Write down the tasks for the day. C. Try some of the following tips to start your day right. D. Put your keys, wallet, purse, and other important items there. E. It increases brain function, which can help you get a jump-start on the day. 答案： C 解析： 上文提到以积极态度开始一天的重要性，下文将给出具体建议，C项自然地引出下文的建议内容。 二、解题技巧深度剖析 阅读补全题特有解题技巧： 1. 上下文逻辑衔接技巧 · 识别逻辑关系词：注意however, therefore, for example, besides等连接词 · 分析语义连贯：确保填入的句子与前后文在意义上自然衔接 · 例句：空格后出现"For example"时，前面往往需要概括性的语句 2. 段落结构分析技巧 · 首句定位：段落首句往往表明该段主旨 · 尾句总结：末句经常总结段落内容或引出下文 · 例句：段落以"Here are some suggestions"开头，表明后续为具体建议列表 3. 指代关系确认技巧 · 代词指代：明确it, they, this, that等代词的指代对象 · 重复关键词：注意选项中与上下文重复的关键词 · 例句：选项中出现的"these recommendations"需在前文有对应内容 4. 语篇连贯性技巧 · 保持时态一致：确保填入内容与上下文时态一致 · 语气匹配：正式文段需配正式表达，口语化文段用口语表达 · 例句：原文使用一般现在时，选项也应保持相同时态 三、易错点及重难点解析 易错类型 具体表现 规避方法 忽略上下文逻辑 选择本身正确但不符合上下文逻辑的选项 通读前后各2-3句，确保语义连贯 错误理解指代关系 误解代词所指代的内容 向前寻找最近的名词或概念 过度推断 添加原文中未明确说明的信息 严格基于原文信息，不添加个人理解 忽略连接词提示 未注意but, however, therefore等词的逻辑提示 圈出所有连接词，明确逻辑关系 时态语态不一致 填入内容与上下文时态不一致 检查上下文的时态并保持一致 重难点解析： 1. 同义转换识别：考生需要识别选项与原文之间的同义表达 如"reduce costs"对应"save money" "physical activity"对应"exercise" 2. 逻辑关系判断：准确把握转折、因果、递进等逻辑关系 因果关系：because, therefore, as a result 转折关系：however, but, although 递进关系：moreover, furthermore, besides 3. 代词指代确认：准确判断代词的指代对象 it指代单数名词 they指代复数名词 this/that指代前文提到的概念或事实 四、备考方法与注意事项 📊 备考计划表： 时间阶段 学习重点 具体方法 目标 第1-2周 基础技能训练 每日2篇阅读补全练习，重点分析段落结构 掌握基本解题思路 第3-4周 专项突破 按题型分类练习，重点突破薄弱环节 提高特定题型准确率 第5-6周 模拟实战 限时练习，整套题模拟测试 提升做题速度和稳定性 第7-8周 冲刺复习 错题重做，重点复习易错点 巩固知识，减少失误 📌 注意事项表： 注意事项 具体说明 重要性 时间管理 每篇阅读补全建议在5-7分钟内完成 ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 先易后难 先完成有把握的题目，难题标记后做 ⭐⭐⭐⭐ 全文把握 做题前快速浏览全文，了解文章大意 ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 选项对比 多个选项似乎正确时，对比哪个最契合 ⭐⭐⭐⭐ 逻辑检查 填完后通读一遍，确保逻辑通顺 ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 避免主观 严格基于原文内容，不凭常识判断 ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 每日训练建议： 1. 晨读训练：15分钟快速阅读，训练信息提取能力 2. 午间练习：完成1-2篇阅读补全，重点练习薄弱题型 3. 晚间复习：整理错题，分析错误原因，总结规律 4. 周末模拟：进行整套模拟测试，检验学习效果 重点训练内容： · 同义替换识别专项训练 · 逻辑连接词辨析练习 · 代词指代关系确认训练 · 段落主旨概括能力提升 二： 习题训练 Passage 1 下面文章中有3处（第33～35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Exercising is not always for a person to lose weight. Exercise helps to receive energy and the ability to maintain their weight. It’s fun and exciting to be a great skate boarder. However, skateboarding is supposed to be adventurous, so it is necessary to learn a few exercise techniques and stick with them. 1 This can be jogging around the park or your neighborhood, push-ups, sit-ups, weight lifting or joining your local gym, and you are supposed to keep doing it every day. 2 A mini exercise can make your body or part of your body active quickly and easy to stretch (伸展). Stretching reduces injuries. This includes stretching before a competition or a big skateboarding event. 3 No matter how old or young or what shape you are in, make sure that you can get help from your doctor. He or she may be able to recommend an exercise technique that matches your body type. Of course, results from exercising are not always instant. You have to be consistent and disciplined when exercising. A．Burn yourself out when exercising. B．Do a warming-up exercise before skateboarding. C． Do an easy exercise at least 3 to 5 times per day. D．Consult your doctor before beginning any exercise. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要描述了玩滑板是一种很好的锻炼方式，但因其冒险性，需要学习一些运动技巧，并坚持下去。 1．根据空后内容可知，你可以在公园或附近慢跑，做俯卧撑、仰卧起坐、举重，或者加入当地的健身房，你应该每天坚持锻炼。主要描述要进行简单的锻炼，故C项（每天至少做3到5次简单的运动）能作为本段的小标题，故填C。 2．根据空后内容可知，一个小的运动可以使你的身体或身体的一部分迅速活跃，容易伸展。伸展运动可以减少伤害。这包括在比赛或大型滑板比赛前做伸展运动。主要描写了运动之前要做一些热身运动可以避免伤害，其中skateboarding是关键词，故B项（在玩滑板之前做一个热身运动）能概括本段，故填B。 3．根据空后内容可知，无论你的年龄、年龄、体型如何，一定要向医生寻求帮助。他或她可能会推荐一种适合你体型的锻炼方法。主要描写了运动前要向医生求助。其中doctor是关键词，故D项（在开始任何运动之前咨询你的医生）能概括本段，故填D。 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Passage 2 How to Use DeepSeek Effectively DeepSeek is of great benefit to senior high school students because it is capable of offering 24/7 academic support. Here’s an easy guide to help students use DeepSeek in an effective way. 4 Go to DeepSeek’s website or get its app. You can try it without signing up, but making an account enables you to save your learning records and check your progress. This way, you can see how much you’ve improved. Use the Learning Tools Well DeepSeek helps with many subjects. Ask math questions, get writing tips, or practice English speaking. Its “Test Practice” can make personalized exams to check your understanding of different topics, which is great for exam preparation. 5 Tell DeepSeek exactly what you need. For example, instead of saying “Help with science,” say “Explain how plants make food in 3 steps.” Use specific words like “show steps” or “give examples” for more useful and tailored (定制的) answers. Keep Your Information Safe DeepSeek takes your privacy seriously. It keeps all your data safe and automatically removes chat history to ensure ongoing protection. For extra protection, you can also set up additional security steps for your account. 6 Always put DeepSeek’s responses in your own words. Teachers recommend using it as a study helper to get ideas and explanations, but students shouldn’t copy them blindly and directly. A．Ask Clear Questions B．Use Answers Wisely C． Copy Responses Directly D．Get Started 【答案】4．D 5．A 6．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要为高中生介绍如何有效使用DeepSeek这一工具，从注册使用、运用学习工具、提问方式、信息安全及合理使用答案等方面给出了指导。 4．根据下文“Go to DeepSeek’s website or get its app. You can try it without signing up, but making an account enables you to save your learning records and check your progress.(访问DeepSeek的网站或获取其应用程序。你可以不注册就试用，但注册一个账户能让你保存学习记录并查看自己的进展)” 可推知，此段主要讲如何开始使用DeepSeek。D选项“开始使用” 符合语境，作为小标题概括该段内容，故选D。 5．根据下文“Tell DeepSeek exactly what you need. For example, instead of saying “Help with science,” say “Explain how plants make food in 3 steps.” Use specific words like “show steps” or “give examples” for more useful and tailored (定制的) answers.(准确地告诉DeepSeek你需要什么。例如，不要说“帮我学科学”，而是说“分3步解释植物如何制造食物”。使用像“展示步骤”或“给出例子”这样具体的词汇以获得更有用、定制化的答案)” 可知，此段主要讲要提出具体问题。A选项“提出明确的问题”符合语境，作为小标题概括该段内容，故选A。 6．根据下文“Always put DeepSeek’s responses in your own words. Teachers recommend using it as a study helper to get ideas and explanations, but students shouldn’t copy them blindly and directly.(始终要用自己的话表述DeepSeek的回答。老师们建议把它当作学习助手来获取思路和解释，但学生们不应盲目直接抄袭)”可知，本段主要讲明智地使用答案。故B选项“明智地使用答案” 符合语境，作为小标题概括该段内容，故选B。 Passage 3 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 We buy what we need and want. But at the same time, we also need to make sure that we are not short of cash while shopping and we are saving our money with every purchase (购买) we make. Below are some simple tips. Compare prices Don’t just buy right away on seeing a product you find. Instead, look and find the product in other stores to see which offers the cheapest price. You can check online sites, too. 7 If you cannot decide whether to buy a product, do not make a purchase. Instead, leave the store. If you decide later that you want it, you can always visit the shop next time. Think before buying: Am I going to need it? 8 Don’t go for items on sale if they are not needed, even if they are being offered at a cheap price. Only buy what you need. 9 Don’t choose friends who are shopaholics (购物狂) themselves and love to see you spending because it makes them feel better about their purchases. Instead, go to malls with friends who do not pressure you to buy anything but give you an honest opinion and help you in making your purchase. Saving while shopping is not easy. However, with some effort and time, you will be able to build a bigger savings account and a healthier budget. A．Make a shopping list B．Watch out for sale offers C． Leave the store when in doubt D．Pick your shopping friends wisely 【答案】7．C 8．B 9．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕购物时如何省钱给出了一些简单建议。 7．根据下文“If you cannot decide whether to buy a product, do not make a purchase. Instead, leave the store. If you decide later that you want it, you can always visit the shop next time.(如果你不能决定是否购买某产品，就不要购买。相反，离开商店。如果你之后决定想要它，你随时可以下次再去商店)” 推知，该段围绕拿不准是否购买时离开商店展开，C选项“拿不准时离开商店” 符合语境，故选C。 8．根据下文 “Don’t go for items on sale if they are not needed, even if they are being offered at a cheap price. Only buy what you need.(如果不需要，就不要买促销商品，即使它们价格便宜。只买你需要的东西)” 可知，该段围绕对待促销商品的态度展开，B选项“留意促销商品” 符合语境，故选B。 9．根据下文“Don’t choose friends who are shopaholics (购物狂) themselves and love to see you spending because it makes them feel better about their purchases. Instead, go to malls with friends who do not pressure you to buy anything but give you an honest opinion and help you in making your purchase.(不要选择那些本身就是购物狂，并且喜欢看到你消费的朋友，因为这会让他们对自己的购物行为感觉更好。相反，要和那些不会强迫你购买任何东西，而是能给你诚恳建议并帮你做出购买决策的朋友一起去商场)” 可知，该段围绕明智选择购物伙伴展开，D选项“明智选择购物伙伴” 符合语境，故选D。 Passage 4 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Investing in your well-being is essential to ensure you’re mentally strong, happy, and at your best. Here are three ways to take care of yourself. 10 Taking care of yourself isn’t just about dealing with your physical health, your mental health matters too. Reading books about how the brain works can help you understand why you sometimes react to things the way you do. By overcoming negative thoughts and replacing them with happy thoughts, you’ll solve many of your problems. 11 If you find yourself sitting in front of a computer most of the day, you’ll need to find ways to incorporate exercise into the day. It could be as simple as taking your dog for a walk. You can also run up and down the stairs as you do chores at home. Cleaning your home can be a great way to incorporate some movement into your day. 12 For the sake of your overall health, get enough sleep, work on your stress management, and do some physical activity. You may exercise and dance the stress out of your system. You could also read positive books before going to sleep. Listening to positive songs can also help you improve your mental and emotional health. Invest in that yoga class to increase your energy levels and prevent disease. A．Invest in your emotional health. B．Exercise multiple times a week. C． Invest in free-time activities. D．Manage stress levels. 【答案】10．A 11．B 12．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍三种照顾自己的方式，涉及心理、运动和压力管理。 10．根据下文“Taking care of yourself isn’t just about dealing with your physical health, your mental health matters too. Reading books about how the brain works can help you understand why you sometimes react to things the way you do. By overcoming negative thoughts and replacing them with happy thoughts, you’ll solve many of your problems. (照顾自己不仅关乎身体健康，心理健康同样重要。阅读关于大脑运作的书籍可以帮助你理解自己有时为何会对事物产生特定反应。通过克服消极思想并以积极思想取而代之，你将解决许多问题。)”可知，本段主要围绕心理健康展开，强调关注情绪健康。A选项“Invest in your emotional health (投资你的情绪健康)”能概括本段主题，符合题意，故选A。 11．根据下文“If you find yourself sitting in front of a computer most of the day, you’ll need to find ways to incorporate exercise into the day. It could be as simple as taking your dog for a walk. You can also run up and down the stairs as you do chores at home. Cleaning your home can be a great way to incorporate some movement into your day. (如果你发现自己一天中大部分时间都坐在电脑前，就需要想办法将锻炼融入日常生活。这可以像遛狗一样简单。你也可以在家做家务时上下楼梯。打扫房屋是将运动融入日常的好方法。)”可知，本段讲述如何将运动融入日常生活，强调锻炼的重要性。B选项“Exercise multiple times a week (每周多次锻炼)”能概括本段主题，符合题意，故选B。 12．根据下文“For the sake of your overall health, get enough sleep, work on your stress management, and do some physical activity. You may exercise and dance the stress out of your system. You could also read positive books before going to sleep. Listening to positive songs can also help you improve your mental and emotional health. Invest in that yoga class to increase your energy levels and prevent disease. (为了整体健康，请保证充足睡眠、做好压力管理并进行体育活动。你可以通过锻炼和舞蹈释放压力。睡前阅读积极向上的书籍也有益处。听积极的歌曲同样有助于改善心理和情绪健康。报名参加瑜伽课程，以提升精力并预防疾病。)”可知，本段主要说明的是注重休闲活动，本空应强调投入到休闲活动中。C选项“Invest in leisure activities (投资业余活动)”能概括本段主题，符合题意，故选C。 Passage 5 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 How to improve your study skills Studying is a skill you can improve, just like any other. Set yourself up for success by taking the following steps. You’ll find a few that work great for you. 13 Studies have shown that working on more than one assignment (任务) at the same time is not only ineffective; it’s also stressful. You can get much more enjoyment out of a task if you focus on it and do a good job, and then move on to the next thing. Stay organized with a study schedule Keep a detailed planner listing all your tests and assignments. For each day, write down your task you have to finish and check off each item as you complete it. You feel accomplished! 14 After an hour of sitting and studying, get up and take a little break. Try to make the break last about 10 minutes so that you can go back to studying. Your brain and body need a little activity and fun so that you are able to focus again. Join or form a study group If you have a big test coming up, get together a group of friends from your class to quiz each other and ask each other questions. Group study can be much more fun than individual study. 15 If you have difficulty studying for an exam, don’t be afraid to ask for help. You can ask for help from a friend who’s taking the same class as you, or ask the teacher during class. A．Take notes in class B．Study one subject at a time C． Ask for help if you have trouble D．Take an active break at least every hour 【答案】13．B 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文提供了几个提升学习技能的建议。 13．根据后文的“Studies have shown that working on more than one assignment (任务) at the same time is not only ineffective; it’s also stressful. (研究表明，同时处理多个任务不仅效率低下；同时也很有压力。)”可知，此处强调同时处理多个学习任务不仅效率低下而且还会产生压力，因此本段建议一次只学习一个科目。B选项“Study one subject at a time(一次只学习一个科目)”符合语境。故选B。 14．根据后文中“After an hour of sitting and studying, get up and take a little break. Try to make the break last about 10 minutes so that you can go back to studying. Your brain and body need a little activity and fun so that you are able to focus again.(坐着学习一个小时后，站起来休息一下。尽量休息10分钟左右，这样你就可以继续学习了。你的大脑和身体需要一点活动和乐趣，这样你才能再次集中注意力。)”可知，该段建议在学习一小时后起身休息，让大脑和身体得到放松，以便再次集中注意力。因此，D选项“Take an active break at least every hour(每小时至少进行一次积极休息)”作为小标题最为贴切。故选D。 15．根据本段中“If you have difficulty studying for an exam, don’t be afraid to ask for help. You can ask for help from a friend who’s taking the same class as you, or ask the teacher during class.( 如果你为考试而学习有困难，不要害怕寻求帮助。你可以向和你上同一门课的朋友寻求帮助，或者在课堂上向老师寻求帮助。)”可知，本段提到如果在准备考试时遇到困难，不要害怕寻求帮助，可以向同学或老师请教。因此，C选项“Ask for help if you have trouble(遇到困难时寻求帮助)”作为小标题最为合适。故选C。 Passage 6 People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for afire. 16 : Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. 17 . The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. 18 . You should know all the ways out of the house. If there is fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Practice for a fire at home now and then because it can teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: ▲Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. ▲Stay close to the floor! Everyone should follow your plan. 19 . There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. 20 . A．Make escape plans. B．Here are some suggestions. C．The alarm makes a loud sound. D．If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help. E．The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 19．E 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍防火灾的几条建议。 16．根据空格前的句子“It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for afire.（对一个家庭来说，学习如何防备火灾是很好的）”和下文的内容可知，空格处的句子是一个承上启下的句子，引出下文的防火灾的建议。所以B项“Here are some suggestions.（这里是一些建议）”符合题意。故选B项。 17．根据空格前的句子“Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.（火灾产生的烟雾使警报器响起）”和空格后的句子“The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.（这个声音告诉大家马上离开房子）”可知，空格处的句子应该是说警报器发出声响，所以C项“The alarm makes a loud sound.（警报器发出很响的声音）”符合题意。故选C项。 18．空格处的句子是该部分的小标题。根据空格后的句子“You should know all the ways out of the house. If there is fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.（你应该知道所有出门的路。如果发生火灾，每个人都按照计划撤离。计划的一部分是检查所有的窗户，以确保它们能轻易打开）”可知，该部分的主要内容是说应该制定逃生计划，所以A项“Make escape plans（制定逃生计划）”填入空格处，符合题意。故选A项。 19．“Stay close to the floor!（靠近地板!）”该部分的小标题，建议发生火灾时，靠近地板，空格处的句子应该解释为什么这样做，所以E项“The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.（最好的空气在地板附近，因为烟会上升）”填入空格处，符合题意。故选E项。 20．空格处位于文章最后，最后应该提醒大家如果发生火灾，应该向119求救，所以D项“If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.（如果发生火灾，别忘了拨打119求助）”填入空格处，符合题意。故选D项。 Passage 7 Every day can be a fresh, new beginning — this is very important if you had a difficult day before. By starting with a positive attitude, you can face the challenges of the day in a good state of mind. 21 Exercise. Exercising is one of the best methods to start your day for your mind as well as the body. 22 In addition, it also reduces stress and improves your metabolism (新陈代谢). So go for a walk, go for a bike ride, or go to the gym in the morning. Organize yourself. 23 Make a to-do list and make an effort to follow it. It will keep you organized and make your day easier. Smile. Starting your day by acting the way you want to help you be more positive. 24 Just smile because you are alive and you can. Watch or listen to something humorous so you can laugh. Keep important items in the same place. To make mornings less busy, start a habit — keeping your important items in one easily accessible place. 25 This way, you are never looking for that lost item when you are running behind. A．The easiest thing to do is smile. B．Write down the tasks for the day. C．Try some of the following tips to start your day right. D．Put your keys, wallet, purse, and other important items there. E．It increases brain function, which can help you get a jump-start on the day. 【答案】21．C 22．E 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要向读者介绍了一些开启一天美好时光的实用建议，包括进行锻炼、组织自己、微笑、把重要物品放在固定位置等，旨在帮助读者以积极的心态面对每一天的挑战。 21．上文提到“By starting with a positive attitude, you can face the challenges of the day in a good state of mind.(以积极的态度开始，你可以以良好的心态面对一天的挑战)”，这里强调了以积极态度开始新一天的重要性。空格处需要引出下文的具体建议或方法。C选项“Try some of the following tips to start your day right.(试试下面的一些建议，让你的每一天都有一个良好的开端。)”正好起到了这个过渡作用，引出了下文关于如何以正确方式开始一天的几个建议。故选C。 22．根据前文“Exercising is one of the best methods to start your day for your mind as well as the body. (锻炼是开始你一天身心最好的方法之一)”，同时根据后文“In addition, it also reduces stress and improves your metabolism (新陈代谢).(此外，它还能减轻压力，提高你的新陈代谢)”可知，此处对锻炼对身心好处的补充说明，故设空处应该表述的是解释锻炼为什么是一个好的开始方式。E选项“It increases brain function, which can help you get a jump-start on the day.(它能增强大脑功能，帮助你以良好的状态开始新的一天。)”正好解释了锻炼对大脑的好处，同时与后文内容呼应。故选E。 23．根据本段的小标题“Organize yourself.(组织自己)”可知，本段强调要组织自己的任务和日常安排。同时根据后文提到“Make a to-do list and make an effort to follow it. (制定一个待办事项清单，并努力遵循它。这将使你保持有条理，并使你的一天更容易)”，设空处需要引出制定待办事项清单的建议。B选项“Write down the tasks for the day.(写下当天的任务。)”引起下文，指出写下当天的任务，由此制定代办清单，能够让自己的一天高效有序。故选B。 24．根据本段段旨“Smile.(微笑)”以及设空后的内容“Just smile because you are alive and you can. (微笑吧，因为你还活着，你可以。看或听一些幽默的东西，这样你就可以笑了。)”可知，本段强调的是微笑的重要性。A选项“The easiest thing to do is smile.(最容易做的事情就是微笑。)”符合本段讨论话题，指出微笑是最容易做的事情，后文指出如何让你微笑，该选项符合语境。故选A。 25．根据本段段旨“Keep important items in the same place.(把重要物品放在同一个地方。)”可知，本段强调的是把重要物品放在同一个地方。D选项“Put your keys, wallet, purse, and other important items there.(把钥匙、钱包、钱包和其他重要物品放在那里。)”具体指出应该把哪些重要物品放在同一个地方，该选项符合语境。故选D。 Passage 8 Three Ways To A Healthier Lifestyle Over the years, I feel like I have developed a fairly healthy lifestyle for myself. Today, 26 . 1. Drink lots of water! About 2.5-3 L of pure water will make your skin shining, and it also helps with digestion (消化). 27 , which contains about 500 ml of water. I always have it around and filled up, that way I have a better understanding of how much I have to drink. 2. 28 ! I am lucky in a way that I simply love the taste of fruits and vegetables. You can go green by simply adding a proper amount of vegetables to your diet. 29 go for it! But make sure that the fruit or vegetable salad on the side is just as big as your plate of beef. 3. Make your exercise manageable! If you’re working full-time or have exams coming up at school, there is simply no way you’re going to be at the gym 5 days a week. 30 . For me, I know 3 times per week are absolutely manageable with my schedule. A．Go green B．If you want beef for dinner C．I have a super pretty water bottle D．Don’t make your exercise plan too big E．I want to share 3 ways to a healthier lifestyle 【答案】26．E 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三种更健康的生活方式，包括喝大量的水、选择绿色健康的生活方式和让运动变得可控，旨在为读者提供实用的健康建议和生活方式指南。 26．文章开头提到“Over the years, I feel like I have developed a fairly healthy lifestyle for myself.(这些年来，我觉得我已经为自己养成了一个相当健康的生活方式。)”，下文紧接着分享了三种方式。选项E“I want to share 3 ways to a healthier lifestyle(我想分享三种更健康的生活方式。)”符合逻辑，起承上启下的作用。故选E。 27．根据空前“About 2.5-3 L of pure water will make your skin shining, and it also helps with digestion (消化).(大约2.5-3升的纯净水会让你的皮肤发亮，也有助于消化)”可知，上文提到喝水的好处。选项C“I have a super pretty water bottle(我有一个超级漂亮的水瓶)”中的“water bottle”正是空后“which contains about 500 ml of water.(里面含有大约500毫升的水)”中的“which”所指代的内容。故选C。 28．空处为小标题，为本段主要内容。根据下文“I am lucky in a way that I simply love the taste of fruits and vegetables. You can go green by simply adding a proper amount of vegetables to your diet.(我在某种程度上很幸运，因为我非常喜欢水果和蔬菜的味道。你可以通过在日常饮食中适当增加适量的蔬菜来走向绿色健康的生活方式。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是在饮食方面多吃蔬菜水果，倡导绿色健康饮食。选项A“Go green(选择绿色健康的生活方式)”与本段内容相符。故选A。 29．根据空后“go for it! But make sure that the fruit or vegetable salad on the side is just as big as your plate of beef.(那就去吃吧！但要确保旁边的水果或蔬菜沙拉和你的牛肉盘一样大。)”可推测，空处指的是吃肉。选项B“If you want beef for dinner(如果你晚餐想吃牛肉)”与下文内容相符，指出如果想吃牛肉的情况，要搭配同样量的蔬菜水果沙拉。故选B。 30．根据空前“If you’re working full-time or have exams coming up at school, there is simply no way you’re going to be at the gym 5 days a week.(如果你全职工作或者学校即将有考试，那么你一周去5天健身房是不可能的。)”以及空后“For me, I know 3 times per week are absolutely manageable with my schedule.(对我来说，我知道每周三次是完全可以适应我的日程安排的。)”可推测，空处和制定适合自己的锻炼计划相关。选项D“Don’t make your exercise plan too big(不要让你的运动计划太大。)”符合文意，起到承上启下的作用。故选D。 Passage 9 When you were at school, were you ever told to stop daydreaming and concentrate? It was easy for your mind to wander if you weren’t interested in what you were learning. 31 , but understanding how to do it and knowing what is distracting(使分心) you can help. Scientists have looked at what makes us delay and found a number of ways to help us stay in the zone. One of the most obvious things is removing noise. 32 ! It also found turning off notices on your phone, or switching it off altogether helps us focus on the task at hand. 33 . Attention researcher Nilli Lavie of University College London has found that making a task more visually(视觉上) demanding(要求高的) takes up more processing power and leaves the brain nothing left to process distractions. 34 . There are more practical tips to keeping your mind focused. These include making a list or timetable of the tasks you have to do, finding a workspace where you can focus on what you are doing, or chewing some gum(口香糖)! 35 . A．Research found silence is best for concentration B．So, keeping your mind busy might be the answer C．Staying focused can still be a challenge in adult life D．Maybe the movement in your mouth can prevent distractions in the brain E．Another possible cure for a short attention span(注意力短暂) is brain training 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．E 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些保持专注的方法和技巧。 31．根据前文“When you were at school, were you ever told to stop daydreaming and concentrate? It was easy for your mind to wander if you weren’t interested in what you were learning. (当你在学校的时候，有没有人告诉你不要做白日梦，要集中精神？如果你对所学的东西不感兴趣，你的思维很容易走神。)”可知，此处描述在学校中会遇到无法集中精神，走神的问题。C选项“Staying focused can still be a challenge in adult life(在成年人的生活中，保持专注仍然是一个挑战)”承接前文，指出不仅学生会有无法集中精神的问题，对成年人来说，保持专注仍然是一个挑战，保持话题一致。故选C。 32．根据前文“One of the most obvious things is removing noise. (最明显的一件事就是去除噪音。)”可知，此处强调噪音是导致人走神的一个重要原因。A选项“Research found silence is best for concentration(研究发现，寂静最有利于集中注意力)”强调寂静是最有利于集中精力，与前文提出的去处噪音呼应，符合语境。故选A。 33．根据后文“Attention researcher Nilli Lavie of University College London has found that making a task more visually(视觉上) demanding(要求高的) takes up more processing power and leaves the brain nothing left to process distractions.(伦敦大学学院的注意力研究人员Nilli Lavie发现，让一项任务对视觉的要求更高，会消耗更多的处理能力，让大脑无法处理分心的事情。)”可知，此处强调的是提升注意力的方法是让大脑在短时间内处理视觉要求更高的任务，让大脑无法处理分心的事情。E选项“Another possible cure for a short attention span(注意力短暂) is brain training(另一种治疗注意力持续时间短的方法是大脑训练)”概括本段段旨，指出另一种治疗注意力持续时间短的方法是大脑训练，引起下文。故选E。 34．根据前文“Attention researcher Nilli Lavie of University College London has found that making a task more visually(视觉上) demanding(要求高的) takes up more processing power and leaves the brain nothing left to process distractions.(伦敦大学学院的注意力研究人员Nilli Lavie发现，让一项任务对视觉的要求更高，会消耗更多的处理能力，让大脑无法处理分心的事情。)”可知，此处强调的是提升注意力的方法是让大脑在短时间内处理视觉要求更高的任务即让大脑忙碌起来，让大脑无法处理分心的事情。B选项“So, keeping your mind busy might be the answer(所以，让你的大脑忙碌起来可能是答案)”承接前文，让大脑忙碌起来则不会让大脑分心，更加有助于提高注意力。故选B。 35．根据前文“These include making a list or timetable of the tasks you have to do, finding a workspace where you can focus on what you are doing, or chewing some gum(口香糖)!( 这些方法包括列出你必须完成的任务的清单或时间表，找一个可以专注于你正在做的事情的工作空间，或者嚼口香糖)”可知，此处建议可以通过嚼口香糖的方法保持注意力。D选项“Maybe the movement in your mouth can prevent distractions in the brain(也许你嘴里的动作可以防止大脑分心)”中的“口腔里的动作”指代前文的“嚼口香糖”，形成呼应。故选D。 Passage 10 Do you have a busy schedule? How to manage your time? 36 . ●Write things down Don’t try to remember every detail. Make a list of what you have to do, so you don’t forget them. 37 . This helps you spend time on the things that are the most important. ●Plan your week Spend some time at the beginning of each week to plan your schedule. All you need is 15 to 30 minutes each week. ●Learn to say no Many people say yes when they should say no. 38 . Learn the difference between more important and less important things. Then you’ll have time to spend on more important things. ● 39 Identify (明确) bad habits that are wasting your time and slowing your success. Then work on them one at a time. ●Continuously improve yourself Make time to learn new things and develop your natural talents. 40 . A．Give up bad habits B．Say no when you need to C．Here are some simple suggestions D．Try to improve your knowledge and skills E．Put the things that matter most in your list at the top 【答案】36．C 37．E 38．B 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何有效管理时间的五个简单建议。 36．根据上文“Do you have a busy schedule? How to manage your time? (你的日程很忙吗？如何管理你的时间？)”可知，此处指出如何管理你的时间的问题，后文对此问题应该给出具体建议。C选项“Here are some simple suggestions(这里有一些简单的建议)”正好作为对如何管理时间问题的回答引言，引出了下文具体的建议内容，符合语境。故选C。 37．根据前文“Make a list of what you have to do, so you don’t forget them.(把你必须做的事情列一个清单，这样你就不会忘记它们了。)”可知，此处强调建议制作任务清单以避免遗忘。E选项“Put the things that matter most in your list at the top(把你认为最重要的事情放在清单的最上面)”则进一步指导如何优化清单的使用，确保优先处理重要任务。这一选项与上文紧密相连，共同构成了关于任务清单使用的完整建议。故选E。 38．根据前文“Many people say yes when they should say no.(很多人在应该说‘不’的时候说了‘是’。)”可知，人们在面对请求时往往难以拒绝——在应该说不的时候说了是。B选项“Say no when you need to(在需要的时候说‘不’)”则直接针对这一问题，提出了一个明确的建议，即学会在适当的时候拒绝，符合语境。故选B。 39．根据下文“Identify (明确) bad habits that are wasting your time and slowing your success.(明确那些正在浪费你的时间并阻碍你成功的坏习惯。）)”可知，本段强调的是建议识别并纠正坏习惯。A选项“Give up bad habits(放弃坏习惯)”则直接概括了下文的核心内容，即要识别并放弃那些阻碍自己成功的坏习，符合语境。故选A。 40．根据前文“Make time to learn new things and develop your natural talents.(抽出时间学习新事物，发展你的天赋。)”可知，此处强调要不断学习和发展自己。D选项“Try to improve your knowledge and skills(努力提升你的知识和技能)”则进一步强调了学习的重要性，并具体指出了学习的目标，即提升知识和技能，符合语境。故选D。 Passage 11 How to Be Nice to Your Family Be open, honest, and polite. People in healthy, happy families have good communication. 41 Talk about everything from how your day went to your future aspirations (志向) so that you can better get to know each other. Listen to them without interrupting. 42 Unfortunately, many people have never learned how to listen truly to someone else. Active listening involves (包含) giving them time to talk, acknowledging (告知收悉) their problems and emotions. Support them through the hard times. 43 One of the best places to receive that support is through your family. Try to understand your family member’s opinion and consider how they feel and why they feel that way. Give whatever support you can. 44 When you realize you’ve done something wrong, it’s important to apologize. Instead of letting time pass, approach the person you hurt and say you’re sorry. Walk away when you are angry. 45 This will give you the time to cool down. Besides, it can give you time to think about the situation. A．Apologize when you’re wrong. B．It is better to talk to them later, once you are angry. C．Everyone goes through hard times and needs support. D．This begins with being open, honest, and polite to one another. E．Listening to someone’s problems strengthens your relationship with someone else. 【答案】41．D 42．E 43．C 44．A 45．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了如何善待自己的家人。 41．上文“People in healthy, happy families have good communication.(在健康、幸福的家庭里，人们有良好的沟通。)”说明在健康幸福的家庭里，人们有良好的沟通，选项D“这要从彼此开放、诚实和礼貌开始。”承接上文，说明进行良好的沟通应该怎么做，引出文章主题。故选D项。 42．上文“Listen to them without interrupting. (倾听他们，不要打断他们。)”说明沟通需要倾听，选项E“倾听别人的问题可以加强你和别人的关系。”承接上文，说明倾听的意义的效果。故选E项。 43．上文“Support them through the hard times.(支持他们度过难关。)”说明彼此之间需要支持，选项C“每个人都会经历困难时期，需要支持。”承接上文，说明彼此支持的必要性。故选C项。 44．下文“When you realize you’ve done something wrong, it’s important to apologize. (当你意识到自己做错了什么，道歉是很重要的。)”说明为自己的错误道歉是很重要的，选项A“错了就道歉。”引领下文，点明本段主题。故选A项。 45．上文“Walk away when you are angry. (生气的时候走开。)”建议生气的时候不交流，离开一段时间，选项B“一旦你生气了，最好以后再和他们谈。”承接上文，建议生气时候不交流，等到以后再谈。故选B项。 Passage 12 Social media offer great ways to socialize and connect with friends and others who share similar interests. 46 . And if you haven’t met the person in real life, it’s hard to know their true identity or their real intentions. Here are some steps you can take to protect yourself online. 47 . When was the last time you Googled yourself? Doing so regularly is a good way to see what kinds of information about you-or images and videos of you — are publicly available. You can also set up a Google Alert (谷歌快讯) for yourself so you’ll be told whenever a new item about you is posted online. Be careful when you check in or share your location. When checking in somewhere or sharing your location, be aware that you’re actually sharing your whereabouts (行踪) with everyone who has access to what you post. 48 . Don’t share personal information online. Regardless of what kind of social media you’re on, don’t share personal information like your phone number, home address, email address or student ID number. 49 . Make sure you know who you’re sharing it with and why they need the information. 50 . We all have too many passwords, but it’s important to ensure that all your passwords are different. A good password should contain a few capital letters, numbers and a symbol. Don’t share your passwords and be sure to change them regularly. A．Be aware of what’s public B．Keep an eye on your passwords C．If you need to share that information, do it privately D．However, it’s easy to hide or change one’s identity on any of these social media E．You’re announcing where you are to your friends, but also, possibly to strangers 【答案】46．D 47．A 48．E 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何在使用社交媒体的过程中保护自身安全。 46．上文“Social media offer great ways to socialize and connect with friends and others who share similar interests.(社交媒体提供了很好的社交方式，可以与朋友和其他有相似兴趣的人联系)”提到社交媒体是社交和联系朋友的好方式，讲社交媒体的优点，而下文“And if you haven’t met the person in real life, it’s hard to know their true identity or their real intentions.(如果你没有在现实生活中见过这个人，就很难知道他们的真实身份或真实意图)”却说如果在现实生活中没有见过这个人，就很难知道他们的真实身份或真实意图，讲社交媒体的问题，上下文语意有转折关系。D选项“然而，在这些社交媒体上很容易隐藏或改变一个人的身份”承上启下，既承接了上文提到的社交媒体的好处，又引出了下文关于身份隐藏或改变的问题，使上下文语意连贯。故选D项。 47．根据下文“When was the last time you Googled yourself? Doing so regularly is a good way to see what kinds of information about you — or images and videos of you — are publicly available. You can also set up a Google Alert (谷歌快讯) for yourself so you’ll be told whenever a new item about you is posted online.(你最后一次用谷歌搜索自己是什么时候?定期这样做是一个很好的方法，看看关于你的哪些信息——或者你的图片和视频——是公开的。你也可以为自己设置一个Google Alert，这样每当网上有关于你的新消息发布时，你就会收到通知)”可知，本段主要讲的是要如何关注自己的公开信息。因此，A选项“意识到什么是公开的”作为该段的主题句，概括了该段的主要内容。故选A项。 48．上文“When checking in somewhere or sharing your location, be aware that you’re actually sharing your whereabouts (行踪) with everyone who has access to what you post. (当你在某个地方签到或分享你的位置时，要意识到你实际上是在与每个可以访问你发布的内容的人分享你的位置)”提到签到或分享位置实际上是在与所有能访问你发布内容的人分享你的行踪。E选项“你是在向你的朋友公布你的位置，但也可能是在向陌生人宣布”承接上文，对签到或分享位置这一行为的结果进行进一步解释和说明，句中“your friends”和“strangers” 与上文“everyone who has access to what you post”相照应，上下文语意连贯。故选E项。 49．上文“Don’t share personal information online. Regardless of what kind of social media you’re on, don’t share personal information like your phone number, home address, email address or student ID number.(不要在网上分享个人信息。无论你在哪种社交媒体上，都不要分享你的个人信息，比如电话号码、家庭住址、电子邮件地址或学生证号码)”提醒不要在网上分享任何个人信息，C选项“如果你需要分享这些信息，请私下进行”作为对上文的补充说明，提出了一个具体的建议来保护个人信息，句中“that information”指代上文中“personal information like your phone number, home address, email address or student ID number”，上下文语意连贯。故选C项。 50．下文“We all have too many passwords, but it’s important to ensure that all your passwords are different. A good password should contain a few capital letters, numbers and a symbol. Don’t share your passwords and be sure to change them regularly.(我们都有太多的密码，但重要的是要确保所有的密码都是不同的。一个好的密码应该包含几个大写字母、数字和一个符号。不要分享你的密码，并确保定期更换密码)”提到确保所有密码都不相同很重要。B选项“注意你的密码”作为该段的主题句，概括了该段的主要内容，即关于密码的安全问题，上下文语意连贯。故选B项。 Passage 13 These four good habits will improve some aspects of your life. Do one thing at a time 51 . In truth, it’s not the best way to get things done. Instead of jumping from one thing to the next like a ping-pong ball, stick with one task as long as you can. That concentrated time you spend on one thing will be far more productive. 52 . Create a place for everything Imagine all things in your home have a place where they live. For example, toys go into a basket when they’re not in use. 53 . If you regularly (定期的) have lots of things that have nowhere to go, it may be time to make some hard choices about what you really want to keep. 54 Get up at the same time every day, preferably all seven days a week. A consistent (一致的) sleep schedule helps form your body’s circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). Sleeping late on the weekends is not bad. But it feels better to get regular rests every day. Learn how to say no Saying yes to everything can be a difficult habit to break for most of us. But learning how to draw a line is one of the best things you can do for yourself. You have the power not to agree to help everyone else with their problems. 55 . Your time is just as valuable as everyone else’s. A．Set a realistic goal B．Keep a consistent sleep schedule C．In this way you spare lots of time for yourself D．If so, tidying up your home gets a whole lot quicker E．Most of us sometimes do several things at the same time F．Being efficient with the time you have is crucial for productivity G．Instead, you will easily feel tired when trying to finish three things meantime 【答案】51．E 52．G 53．D 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个改善生活的好习惯。 51．下文“In truth, it’s not the best way to get things done.(事实上，这不是完成事情的最佳方式)”，空处应对应本段标题“Do one thing at a time(一次做一件事)”，并且指出下文it指代的内容，E项“我们大多数人有时同时做几件事”符合语境。故选E项。 52．上文“That concentrated time you spend on one thing will be far more productive.(把时间集中在一件事上会更有效率)”表明一个时间只做一件事会效率更高，空处承接上文，G项“相反，当你试图同时完成三件事时，你会很容易感到疲惫”跟上文相对照，表明另外一种结果，符合题意。故选G项。 53．上文“Imagine all things in your home have a place where they live. For example, toys go into a basket when they’re not in use. (想象一下，你家里的所有东西都有一个他们居住的地方。例如，玩具不用时会放进篮子里)”指出所有东西要有自己的地方，空处承接上文，D项“如果是这样的话，整理你的家会更快”是对前面句子的顺承，符合语境。故选D项。 54．空处作为小标题，应概括本段内容，下文第一句“Get up at the same time every day, preferably all seven days a week.A consistent (一致的) sleep schedule helps form your body’s circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). (每天在同一时间起床，最好一周七天都一样。一致的睡眠时间表有助于形成你身体的昼夜节律。)”是对小标题的进一步解释，B项“保持一致的睡眠时间表”跟主题内容一致，符合语境，同时a consistent sleep schedule是同词复现。故选B项。 55．上文“You have the power not to agree to help everyone else with their problems.(你有权不同意帮助其他人解决他们的问题)”表明你可以向别人说“不”，空处承上启下，下文“Your time is just as valuable as everyone else’s.(你的时间和其他人的时间一样宝贵)”表明你自己的时间也很重要，要留给自己时间，C项“这样你就为自己腾出了很多时间”符合语境。故选C项。 Passage 14 A letter to my children on their first day of school Dear Olivia and Evan, As I opened my eyes this morning, the realization that you will be starting a new school year at a new school today controlled my mind for a moment. As we went about our morning routine (例行事务), I thought of so many things I wanted to say to you. As I quietly entered your room and softly kissed you awake—I wanted to tell you that I know what it’s like to be the new kid. I understand worrying about finding your way both physically and socially. You’ll spend a lifetime finding your way. 56 As I stood at the bathroom door while you brushed your teeth—I wanted to tell you to try not to look so nervous. 57 It is said a picture is worth a thousand words. I believe a smile is worth at least that much. 58 —I wanted to tell you if at any moment today you find yourself in an uncomfortable situation, just breathe. You’ll be surprised how a couple of deep breaths can help you see things in a whole new light. As we got in the car—I wanted to tell you not everyone will have things in common with you. 59 They may pleasantly surprise you. As I drove the few blocks to school—I wanted to tell you to listen when the teacher speaks, when someone new talks about themselves, etc. 60 As you got out of the car I gave you each a kiss and a hug and said — “Just be yourself, and remember how much I love you. I’ll be waiting to hear all about your experiences this afternoon.” I realized that’s really all you needed to hear. Love Mom A．Never give up. B．As you went to bed C．As you ate your breakfast D．Accept the differences happily. E．It’s good to take notes while listening in class. F．Listening is one of those skills that will come in handy later in life. G．The simple act of smiling can be the beginning of a beautiful friendship. 【答案】56．A 57．G 58．C 59．D 60．F 【分析】本文是一篇书信。在信中，作者对两个孩子Olivia和Evan讲了新的学校，新的学期开学第一天应该注意的六点。 56．上文I understand worrying about finding your way both physically and socially. You’ll spend a lifetime finding your way.提到作者理解孩子们对寻找自己的路很担忧，并鼓励孩子们用一生的时间寻找适合自己的路。因此推断作者应该激励孩子不要放弃，始终坚持寻找适合自己的路。A项Never give up.（永远不要放弃）符合。故选A。 57．下文I believe a smile is wroth at least that much.（我相信微笑比得上千言万语）提到了微笑的重要性。选项中只有G项The simple act of smiling can be the beginning of a beautiful friendship.（微笑这一简单的举动可能是一段美好友谊的开始）符合。故选G。 58．本文是以时间为顺序组织的，上文两段开头分别是As I quietly entered your room and softly kissed you awake（当我叫醒你们的时候）、As I stood at the bathroom door while you brushed your teeth（当你们起床后刷牙的时候），接下来应该是吃早餐。因此 C. As you ate your breakfast（当你们吃早餐的时候）符合语境。故选C。 59．上文I wanted to tell you not everyone will have things in common with you.提到了我想告诉你们并不是所有人都一样，由此可知接下来应该是强调我们中存在的“不同”，并鼓励孩子接受这些“不同”，因为，这些“不同”会给你惊喜。故选D。 60．上文I wanted to tell you to listen when the teacher speaks, when someone new talks about themselves, etc.提到作者告诉孩子老师讲话时，新认识的人讲关于自己的事的时候都要认真听，所以本段主要是强调“听”的重要性。F. Listening is one of those skills that will come in handy later in life.“听”是今后人生中派的上用处的技能之一。故选F。 Passage 15 Failure is a word that no one wants to hear. It is human beings’ biggest fear yet it is faced by every human being. Sometimes, people’s fear of it is their biggest barrier to success. 61 Here are some tips which can help you get on the positive side of life. Never give up. Before starting anything that you think will give you success, promise yourself that you will never give up. 62 Remember that it is never too late to do so. 63 This is the opportunity that you should not let go of. Suppose you are on a football ground. You strike the ball for 9 times in a row and fail. But at the tenth attempt, you succeed. The tenth attempt proves that you have somehow learnt from your mistakes. Never think that you've got only one plan. The worst thing you can do after failing in some project is thinking that it was the only plan you could ever think of. 64 If Plan A fails, turn to Plan B or Plan C． If you are into achieving something, no one or nothing in this world can stop you. 65 This is the most important thing that you need to live a happy life. Always think positive. Never let yourself down. Positivity is all we need to grow and establish ourselves in this world. A．Keep on trying. B．Keep a positive attitude. C．Learn from your mistakes. D．There is always another way. E．Therefore, you need to learn how to deal with failure. F．Just as the saying goes, failure is the mother of success. G．This promise helps make your mind ready for both failure and success. 【答案】61．E 62．G 63．C 64．D 65．B 【分析】这是一篇说明文。每个人都害怕失败，我们对失败的恐惧是成功路上最大的绊脚石。文章就如何应对失败提出了几条建议。 61．由下一句的“Here are some tips which can help you get on the positive side of life.”可知，作者要给读者提出一些积极应对的建议，与E选项“你需要知道如何应对失败”相呼应。故选E项。 62．上一句提到“要承诺自己永不放弃。”承接上文，G选项“这个承诺能够帮助你的大脑应对成功或是失败。”与之相呼应。故选G项。 63．由本段最后一句“The tenth attempt proves that you have somehow learnt from your mistakes”可知，要从之前的失败的尝试中学习，积累经验，C选项“从错误中学习”切题。故选C选项。 64．由上下文中“The worst thing you can do after failing in some project is thinking that it was the only plan you could ever think of.”“If Plan A fails, turn to Plan B or Plan C.”可知，我们需要做好充足的准备，多准备一些方案以便不时之需。D选项“总会有其他办法”切题。故选D项。 65．由本段中“Always think positive.”可知，B选项“保持积极态度”与之相呼应。故选B项。 Passage 16 In a world where screens often blur (模糊) the line between reality and representation, taking care of your emotional well-being is key to avoiding destructive thoughts and unnecessary comparisons. 66 ● Encourage authenticity Getting rid of virtual masks and showing authentic aspects of your life are among the first steps to a healthier online presence. Revealing imperfections creates a real connection with your audience. So, the first tip is to show yourself as you are. ● Promote body positivity Remember that it’s okay to edit your photos or videos a bit if it makes you feel more confident. Avoid drastically changing your appearance using artificial intelligence tools. 67 . Therefore, try to highlight your natural beauty. ● 68 Don’t fall into the trap of comparing yourself to unrealistic standards when editing your images. Comparing yourself to others can negatively affect your confidence and emotional well-being. Give importance to your personal accomplishments and celebrate your authenticity rather than seeking recognition through outward appearance. ● Share valuable content If you want to have a positive social media presence, think twice before posting the image you just edited. 69 . But you shouldn’t depend on them. Share inspiration, motivation, and personal goals to foster a positive environment. 70 . A study in Applied Psychology suggested that people who are exposed to negative news and images on the Internet are at an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. A．Avoid social comparisons B．Focus on inner feelings C．Keep in mind that AI tools can be great helpers D．That keeps you better connected with your audience E．Honest representation contributes to a more positive body image for you F．Here are some recommendations when editing images for your social networks G．On the whole, never underestimate the power of the things you post on social media 【答案】66．F 67．E 68．A 69．C 70．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在社交网络编辑和分享图片的一些建议。 66．根据上文“In a world where screens often blur ( 模糊 ) the line between reality and representation, taking care of your emotional well-being is key to avoiding destructive thoughts and unnecessary comparisons.(在一个屏幕经常模糊现实和表现之间界限的世界里，照顾好你的情绪健康是避免破坏性想法和不必要比较的关键。)”并结合下文各段给出的关于编辑图片的建议可知，空格处的句子应该是一个引领句，引出下文的建议，所以F项“Here are some recommendations when editing images for your social networks(在为你的社交网络编辑图片时，这里有一些建议)”填入空格处，符合语境。故选F项。 67．根据上文的句子“Remember that it’s okay to edit your photos or videos a bit if it makes you feel more confident. Avoid drastically changing your appearance using artificial intelligence tools.(记住，如果能让你感觉更自信，可以稍微编辑一下你的照片或视频。避免使用人工智能工具大幅改变你的外表。)”可知，作者建议不要大幅编辑自己的照片，下文应该接着说这样做的好处，所以E项“Honest representation contributes to a more positive body image for you(诚实的展示有助于给你一个更积极的身体形象)”填入空格处，符合语境。且E项与下文的句子“Therefore, try to highlight your natural beauty.(因此，尽量突出你的自然美。)”是顺接关系。故选E项。 68．空格处是该部分的主题句。根据下文的内容“Don’t fall into the trap of comparing yourself to unrealistic standards when editing your images. Comparing yourself to others can negatively affect your confidence and emotional well-being. Give importance to your personal accomplishments and celebrate your authenticity rather than seeking recognition through outward appearance.(在编辑图像时，不要陷入将自己与不切实际的标准进行比较的陷阱。把自己和别人比较会对你的自信和情绪健康产生负面影响。重视你的个人成就，庆祝你的真实，而不是通过外表寻求认可。)”可知，此处作者主要是建议不要把自己和别人比较，不要通过外表寻求认可。所以，A项“Avoid social comparisons(避免社会比较)”填入空格处，可以作为该部分的主题句，符合语境。故选A项。 69．根据空格后的句子“But you shouldn’t depend on them.(但是你不应该依赖它们。)”可推知，空格处应该提到不应该依赖的东西是什么，并且这些东西应该是有用的，所以C项“Keep in mind that AI tools can be great helpers(请记住，人工智能工具可以是很好的帮手)”填入空格处，符合语境。下文的them代指C项中的AI tools。故选C项。 70．根据空格后的例子“A study in Applied Psychology suggested that people who are exposed to negative news and images on the Internet are at an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder.(《应用心理学》上的一项研究表明，在互联网上接触负面新闻和图片的人患抑郁症、焦虑症和创伤后应激障碍的风险更高。)”可知，空格处的句子应该是强调社交媒体的影响力之大。所以G项“On the whole, never underestimate the power of the things you post on social media(总的来说，永远不要低估你在社交媒体上发布的东西的力量)”填入空格处，符合语境。故选G项。 Passage 17 How to Use a Public Computer—Safety Tips There are times when you may want to use a public computer, for example, in an Internet cafe, a library or at an airport. That’s when it is especially important to be smart and safe. 71 Don’t save! When you want to log into(登录) a social networking website or your web mail, the system will ask you, “Do you want to save this password?” Don’t click ‘Yes’ on a public computer. 72  73 Make sure you do not simply close the browser when you want to leave a site. You should always ‘log out’ of the site when you finish your session. Close windows! If you need to walk away from the computer for any reason, 74 Don’t leave any information on the screen that other people shouldn’t see.  75 Be careful about people looking at your screen over your shoulder. Ask them politely to go somewhere else, so you can use the computer in private. A．Log out! B．Watch out! C．However, your personal account will be at risk. D．you should create a new password on the computer. E．you should close all the windows on the computer first. F．Read on to find how you can use a public computer safely. G．Otherwise, other users can probably log into your personal account. 【答案】71．F 72．G 73．A 74．E 75．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了使用公共电脑时的安全提示，包括不保存密码、退出登录、关闭窗口以及留意周围人等，旨在帮助读者在使用公共电脑时保障个人信息安全。 71．根据上文“There are times when you may want to use a public computer, for example, in an Internet cafe, a library or at an airport. That’s when it is especially important to be smart and safe.(有时你可能想使用公共电脑，例如在网吧、图书馆或机场。在这种时候，明智和安全就显得尤为重要)” 可知，空处承接前文且引出后文关于安全使用公共电脑的具体提示内容。F选项“继续阅读，了解如何安全使用公共电脑” 符合语境，故选F。 72．根据上文“the system will ask you, “Do you want to save this password?” Don’t click ‘Yes’ on a public computer.(系统会问你,“你想保存这个密码吗？”在公共电脑上不要点击‘是’。）” 可知，解释不要点击 “是” 的原因。G选项“否则，其他用户可能会登录你的个人账户” 符合语境，故选G。 73．根据下文“Make sure you do not simply close the browser when you want to leave a site. You should always ‘log out’ of the site when you finish your session.(当你想离开一个网站时，确保不要只是关闭浏览器。完成操作后，你应该始终从该网站“退出登录”)” 可知，本段讲要退出登录。A选项“退出登录！” 符合语境，为短文的小标题。故选A。 74．根据上文 “If you need to walk away from the computer for any reason,(如果因任何原因你需要离开电脑)” 可知，承接前文，空处说明离开电脑时应采取的措施。故E选项“你应该首先关闭电脑上所有的窗口” 符合语境。故选E。 75．根据下文“Be careful about people looking at your screen over your shoulder. Ask them politely to go somewhere else, so you can use the computer in private.(要小心有人从你背后看你的屏幕。礼貌地请他们去别的地方，这样你就可以私下使用电脑)” 可知，本段提醒使用公共电脑时要留意周围人，引出后文具体应对措施。B选项“小心！” 符合语境，为短文的小标题。故选B。 Passage 18 Virtual internships (实习) are now a common occurrence as we adjust to the “new normal” when it comes to working. 76 Still, there are many positives that can come from virtual internships that you should consider. Use it for resume building 77 It showcases your ability to manage your time effectively and handle tasks on your own. Besides, securing glowing recommendations from a remote employer highlights skills you gained through remote work. Consider the cost savings Having a job can cost quite a bit when you take the commute (通勤) into consideration. With remote work, the costs are significantly lower, if they exist at all. 78 While being in person has a certain feel difficult to let go of, working from home is arguably one of the best ways to store up some money. Make the most of your time savings Additionally, without that commute, you gain some extra time to get things done that you otherwise wouldn’t have been able to. This includes many things, such as watching your favorite shows and cooking homemade meals on a nightly basis. 79 Treat it as experience Lastly, keep in mind that a virtual internship is still an internship. Experience is experience, no matter how you obtain it. 80 For that reason, understand that a virtual internship is still experience, and that it’s still a feasible option to include on your resume. A．That being said, it can be easily viewed as a negative. B．You get to work from comfort home, no commute required. C．It is the way of the future, at least, for the foreseeable future. D．Gas, parking fees, and even grabbing lunch can quickly add up. E．It doesn’t seem like much, but the extra time can be a real game-changer. F．While it’s easy to dismiss a virtual internship, you’d be missing an opportunity. G．As for building a professional profile, remote work can really sell your experience. 【答案】76．A 77．G 78．B 79．E 80．F 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了虚拟实习的一些好处。 76．根据上文“Virtual internships (实习) are now a common occurrence as we adjust to the “new normal” when it comes to working.(随着我们适应工作的“新常态”，虚拟实习现在已经很常见了)”以及后文“Still, there are many positives that can come from virtual internships that you should consider.(不过，虚拟实习也有很多好处值得你考虑)”可知，后文提到了虚拟实习的好处，空处和后文是转折关系，可知本句是在说明虚拟实习的缺点。故A选项“话虽如此，它很容易被视为负面影响”符合语境，故选A。 77．根据后文“It showcases your ability to manage your time effectively and handle tasks on your own. Besides, securing glowing recommendations from a remote employer highlights skills you gained through remote work.(它展示了你有效管理时间和独立处理任务的能力。此外，从远程雇主那里获得热情洋溢的推荐信可以突出你通过远程工作获得的技能)”可知，本段主要说明了远程工作可以增加工作经验，故G选项“至于建立专业形象，远程工作确实可以推销你的经验”符合语境，故选G。 78．根据上文“Having a job can cost quite a bit when you take the commute (通勤) into consideration. With remote work, the costs are significantly lower, if they exist at all.(如果把通勤时间考虑在内，有一份工作可能要花很多钱。有了远程工作，成本就大大降低了，如果有的话)”可知，本句承接上文，说明在家工作不需要通勤的好处。故B选项“你可以在舒适的家里上班，不需要通勤”符合语境，故选B。 79．根据上文“Additionally, without that commute, you gain some extra time to get things done that you otherwise wouldn’t have been able to. This includes many things, such as watching your favorite shows and cooking homemade meals on a nightly basis.(此外，没有通勤，你获得了一些额外的时间来完成你本来无法完成的事情。这包括很多事情，比如看你最喜欢的节目，晚上做自己做的饭菜)”可知，本句为本段最后一句，推测是在说明有时间做自己喜欢做的事情所产生的影响。故E选项“这看起来不多，但额外的时间可以真正改变游戏规则”符合语境，故选E。 80．根据上文“Lastly, keep in mind that a virtual internship is still an internship. Experience is experience, no matter how you obtain it.(最后，请记住，虚拟实习仍然是实习。经验就是经验，不管你如何获得它)”以及后文“For that reason, understand that a virtual internship is still experience, and that it’s still a feasible option to include on your resume.(因此，你要明白，虚拟实习仍然是一种经历，它仍然是你简历上一个可行的选择)”可知，后文提到了虚拟实习所带来的好处，可知本句是在强调不应该错过虚拟实习的机会。故F选项“虽然你很容易忽略一次虚拟实习，但你却错过了一次机会”符合语境，故选F。 Passage 19 Sandstorms are among the most violent natural disasters. High winds lift dirt or sand into the air, causing damage, injuries, and deaths. 81 82 If you have a mask, put it on immediately. If you don’t have one, wrap a piece of cloth tightly around your head to protect your nose and mouth. Look for shelter (避难所). Even a parked car will do, so long as it is off the road and not in danger of getting hit. Sand will fly around when it hits objects. 83 If you cannot get to shelter, try to stay low to the ground and protect your head with your arms, a backpack or a pillow. Protect yourself from flying objects. Look for a large rock to cover as much of your body as possible. 84 Flying sand can hurt, but a dust storm’s high winds can also carry heavier (more dangerous) objects. Wait out the storm. 85 It’s much too dangerous. Stay where you are and wait for it to pass before you attempt to move to a different location. If you can quickly reach such shelter before a dust storm reaches you, get there as quickly as possible and stay inside. Close all windows and doors, and wait out the storm. A．Cover your nose and mouth. B．Wait other people to help you. C．Staying out is a better choice. D．Don’t try to move through the storm. E．This can protect you from flying sand. F．So you should still try to cover as much of your skin and face as possible. G．It’s good to know what to do if you see a wall of sand. 【答案】81．G 82．A 83．F 84．E 85．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了面对沙尘暴我们应该如何应对。 81．前文“Sandstorms are among the most violent natural disasters. High winds lift dirt or sand into the air, causing damage, injuries, and deaths. (沙尘暴是最严重的自然灾害之一。强风将泥土或沙子吹到空中，造成破坏、伤害和死亡。)”介绍沙尘暴的危害。结合选项，G项“如果你看到一堵沙墙，最好知道该怎么做。”承接上文，语意顺承，而且是对下文每段中心句提供的方法的总述。故选G。 82．下文“If you don’t have one, wrap a piece of cloth tightly around your head to protect your nose and mouth. (如果你没有口罩，用一块布紧紧裹住你的头，保护你的鼻子和嘴。)”介绍面对沙尘暴的做法。结合选项，A项“捂住口鼻。”为本段中心句，且和下文语意一致，且nose and mouth是复现词。故选A。 83．前文“Sand will fly around when it hits objects. (沙子碰到物体时会四处乱飞。)”介绍飞沙的情况。结合选项，F项“所以你还是应该尽可能多地遮住你的皮肤和脸。”承接上文，说明飞沙会造成伤害，所以作者给出建议。故选F。 84．前文“Look for a large rock to cover as much of your body as possible. (找一块大石头，尽可能多地遮掩你的身体。)”给出具体建议。结合选项，E项“这可以保护你免受飞沙的伤害。”说明前文建议的好处。故选E。 85．前文“Wait out the storm. (等沙尘暴过去。)”为中心句，为作者给出的建议，结合下一句“ It’s much too dangerous.(这样做太危险)”。结合选项，D项“不要试图穿过风暴。”与中心句语意一致，后文的It指代“穿过风暴”这件事。故选D。 Passage 20 Fast Fashion Do you like fast fashion? Are you wearing new clothes? 86 For many people, the answer to these questions is ‘yes’. In the past, people didn’t buy many clothes. They gave their old clothes to their brothers and sisters, or recycled them in the home. 87 People buy clothes and they only wear them two or three times. They don’t want them after two or three months. We call this ‘fast fashion’. It’s fun, but it’s bad for the environment. Everyone needs clothes, but how can you help the environment? 88 ·Don’t buy many new things. Buy one good T-shirt, not six cheap ones. · 89 We all have clothes at home that we don’t wear. Some people sell their clothes online, or exchange them with friends. You can give good clothes to a charity shop and send very old or damaged clothes to a recycling center. ·Buy recycled clothes and accessories. People can buy recycled clothes sold online. In recent years, some newly founded companies produce recycled accessories, like bags, belts, ties, etc. Matt and Nat is a company that makes bags. The company doesn’t use leather for its bags. 90 A．Here are some ideas. B．Recycle your old clothes. C．But today, many clothes are cheap. D．Throw away your damaged clothes. E．Do you buy new clothes every month? F．Instead, it uses 100% recycled bottles! G．Besides, people even sold them for money. 【答案】86．E 87．C 88．A 89．B 90．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了快时尚现象及其对环境的影响，并给出环保建议。 86．由上文“Do you like fast fashion? Are you wearing new clothes? (你喜欢快时尚吗？你穿着新衣服吗？)”及下文“For many people, the answer to these questions is ‘yes’. (对于很多人来说，这些问题的答案是‘是的’。)”可知，本空应继续提出一个关于购买新衣服的问题，与前两个问题并列。E选项“Do you buy new clothes every month? (你每个月都买新衣服吗？)”能承上启下，符合语境，故选E。 87．由上文“In the past, people didn’t buy many clothes. They gave their old clothes to their brothers and sisters, or recycled them in the home. (在过去，人们不买很多衣服。他们把旧衣服给他们的兄弟姐妹，或者在家里回收利用。)”及下文“People buy clothes and they only wear them two or three times. They don’t want them after two or three months. (人们买衣服，而且他们只穿两三次。两三个月后他们就不想要这些衣服了。)”可知，这里是在对比过去和现在的情况，本空应强调现在人们买很多衣服的情况，可以说明原因。C选项“But today, many clothes are cheap. (但是如今，很多衣服都很便宜。)”能承上启下，符合语境，故选C。 88．由上文“Everyone needs clothes, but how can you help the environment? (每个人都需要衣服，但是你怎样才能帮助保护环境呢？)”可知，本空应强调对此问题的解决办法。A选项“Here are some ideas. (这里有一些主意。)”能承接上文，符合语境，故选A。 89．由下文“We all have clothes at home that we don’t wear. Some people sell their clothes online, or exchange them with friends. You can give good clothes to a charity shop and send very old or damaged clothes to a recycling center. (我们家里都有不穿的衣服。一些人在网上卖他们的衣服，或者和朋友交换。你可以把好的衣服捐给慈善商店，把非常旧的或者破损的衣服送到回收中心。)”可知，这里主要讲的是回收旧衣服的相关内容。B选项“Recycle your old clothes. (回收你的旧衣服。)”能概括下文内容，符合语境，故选B。 90．由上文“Matt and Nat is a company that makes bags. The company doesn’t use leather for its bags. (Matt and Nat是一家生产包的公司。这家公司的包不使用皮革。)”可知，这里应该是接着说这家公司使用什么材料来制作包。F选项“Instead, it uses 100% recycled bottles! (相反，它使用100%回收的瓶子！)”能承接上文，符合语境，故选F。 试卷第20页，共34页 试卷第21页，共34页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ · 专题07 阅读补全（含四选三；五选四；七选五） 知识讲解——学考英语阅读补全全面复习指南 一、出题类型详解与例题精析 学考英语阅读补全题主要考查学生对文章整体结构、逻辑关系和上下文语义连贯性的理解能力。常见题型包括段落小标题选择和句子填空（五选五、七选五等）。 1. 段落小标题选择题 要求为指定段落选择一个最能概括其大意的标题。 例题1 (Passage 1)： · 原文段落: "This can be jogging around the park or your neighborhood, push-ups, sit-ups, weight lifting or joining your local gym, and you are supposed to keep doing it every day." 题目： 请为上文选择一个合适的小标题。 选项： A. Burn yourself out when exercising. B. Do a warming-up exercise before skateboarding. C. Do an easy exercise at least 3 to 5 times per day. D. Consult your doctor before beginning any exercise. 例题2 (Passage 4)： · 原文段落： "Taking care of yourself isn't just about dealing with your physical health, your mental health matters too. Reading books about how the brain works can help you understand why you sometimes react to things the way you do. By overcoming negative thoughts and replacing them with happy thoughts, you'll solve many of your problems." 题目： 请为上文选择一个合适的小标题。 选项： A. Invest in your emotional health. B. Exercise multiple times a week. C. Invest in free-time activities. D. Manage stress levels. 2. 句子填空题（五选五/七选五） 要求从选项中选出合适的句子，填入文中空白处，使文章意思连贯、逻辑通顺。 例题3 (Passage 6 - Q16)： 原文上下文： "People know the dangers of fires. It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. ______ :" 选项： A. Make escape plans. B. Here are some suggestions. C. The alarm makes a loud sound. D. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help. E. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. 例题4 (Passage 7 - Q21)： · 原文上下文： "Every day can be a fresh, new beginning --- this is very important if you had a difficult day before. By starting with a positive attitude, you can face the challenges of the day in a good state of mind. ______" 选项： A. The easiest thing to do is smile. B. Write down the tasks for the day. C. Try some of the following tips to start your day right. D. Put your keys, wallet, purse, and other important items there. E. It increases brain function, which can help you get a jump-start on the day. 二、解题技巧深度剖析 阅读补全题特有解题技巧： 1. 上下文逻辑衔接技巧 · 识别逻辑关系词：注意however, therefore, for example, besides等连接词 · 分析语义连贯：确保填入的句子与前后文在意义上自然衔接 · 例句：空格后出现"For example"时，前面往往需要概括性的语句 2. 段落结构分析技巧 · 首句定位：段落首句往往表明该段主旨 · 尾句总结：末句经常总结段落内容或引出下文 · 例句：段落以"Here are some suggestions"开头，表明后续为具体建议列表 3. 指代关系确认技巧 · 代词指代：明确it, they, this, that等代词的指代对象 · 重复关键词：注意选项中与上下文重复的关键词 · 例句：选项中出现的"these recommendations"需在前文有对应内容 4. 语篇连贯性技巧 · 保持时态一致：确保填入内容与上下文时态一致 · 语气匹配：正式文段需配正式表达，口语化文段用口语表达 · 例句：原文使用一般现在时，选项也应保持相同时态 三、易错点及重难点解析 易错类型 具体表现 规避方法 忽略上下文逻辑 选择本身正确但不符合上下文逻辑的选项 通读前后各2-3句，确保语义连贯 错误理解指代关系 误解代词所指代的内容 向前寻找最近的名词或概念 过度推断 添加原文中未明确说明的信息 严格基于原文信息，不添加个人理解 忽略连接词提示 未注意but, however, therefore等词的逻辑提示 圈出所有连接词，明确逻辑关系 时态语态不一致 填入内容与上下文时态不一致 检查上下文的时态并保持一致 重难点解析： 1. 同义转换识别：考生需要识别选项与原文之间的同义表达 如"reduce costs"对应"save money" "physical activity"对应"exercise" 2. 逻辑关系判断：准确把握转折、因果、递进等逻辑关系 因果关系：because, therefore, as a result 转折关系：however, but, although 递进关系：moreover, furthermore, besides 3. 代词指代确认：准确判断代词的指代对象 it指代单数名词 they指代复数名词 this/that指代前文提到的概念或事实 四、备考方法与注意事项 📊 备考计划表： 时间阶段 学习重点 具体方法 目标 第1-2周 基础技能训练 每日2篇阅读补全练习，重点分析段落结构 掌握基本解题思路 第3-4周 专项突破 按题型分类练习，重点突破薄弱环节 提高特定题型准确率 第5-6周 模拟实战 限时练习，整套题模拟测试 提升做题速度和稳定性 第7-8周 冲刺复习 错题重做，重点复习易错点 巩固知识，减少失误 📌 注意事项表： 注意事项 具体说明 重要性 时间管理 每篇阅读补全建议在5-7分钟内完成 ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 先易后难 先完成有把握的题目，难题标记后做 ⭐⭐⭐⭐ 全文把握 做题前快速浏览全文，了解文章大意 ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 选项对比 多个选项似乎正确时，对比哪个最契合 ⭐⭐⭐⭐ 逻辑检查 填完后通读一遍，确保逻辑通顺 ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 避免主观 严格基于原文内容，不凭常识判断 ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 每日训练建议： 1. 晨读训练：15分钟快速阅读，训练信息提取能力 2. 午间练习：完成1-2篇阅读补全，重点练习薄弱题型 3. 晚间复习：整理错题，分析错误原因，总结规律 4. 周末模拟：进行整套模拟测试，检验学习效果 重点训练内容： · 同义替换识别专项训练 · 逻辑连接词辨析练习 · 代词指代关系确认训练 · 段落主旨概括能力提升 二： 习题训练 Passage 1 下面文章中有3处（第33～35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Exercising is not always for a person to lose weight. Exercise helps to receive energy and the ability to maintain their weight. It’s fun and exciting to be a great skate boarder. However, skateboarding is supposed to be adventurous, so it is necessary to learn a few exercise techniques and stick with them. 1 This can be jogging around the park or your neighborhood, push-ups, sit-ups, weight lifting or joining your local gym, and you are supposed to keep doing it every day. 2 A mini exercise can make your body or part of your body active quickly and easy to stretch (伸展). Stretching reduces injuries. This includes stretching before a competition or a big skateboarding event. 3 No matter how old or young or what shape you are in, make sure that you can get help from your doctor. He or she may be able to recommend an exercise technique that matches your body type. Of course, results from exercising are not always instant. You have to be consistent and disciplined when exercising. A．Burn yourself out when exercising. B．Do a warming-up exercise before skateboarding. C． Do an easy exercise at least 3 to 5 times per day. D．Consult your doctor before beginning any exercise. 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Passage 2 How to Use DeepSeek Effectively DeepSeek is of great benefit to senior high school students because it is capable of offering 24/7 academic support. Here’s an easy guide to help students use DeepSeek in an effective way. 4 Go to DeepSeek’s website or get its app. You can try it without signing up, but making an account enables you to save your learning records and check your progress. This way, you can see how much you’ve improved. Use the Learning Tools Well DeepSeek helps with many subjects. Ask math questions, get writing tips, or practice English speaking. Its “Test Practice” can make personalized exams to check your understanding of different topics, which is great for exam preparation. 5 Tell DeepSeek exactly what you need. For example, instead of saying “Help with science,” say “Explain how plants make food in 3 steps.” Use specific words like “show steps” or “give examples” for more useful and tailored (定制的) answers. Keep Your Information Safe DeepSeek takes your privacy seriously. It keeps all your data safe and automatically removes chat history to ensure ongoing protection. For extra protection, you can also set up additional security steps for your account. 6 Always put DeepSeek’s responses in your own words. Teachers recommend using it as a study helper to get ideas and explanations, but students shouldn’t copy them blindly and directly. A．Ask Clear Questions B．Use Answers Wisely C． Copy Responses Directly D．Get Started Passage 3 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 We buy what we need and want. But at the same time, we also need to make sure that we are not short of cash while shopping and we are saving our money with every purchase (购买) we make. Below are some simple tips. Compare prices Don’t just buy right away on seeing a product you find. Instead, look and find the product in other stores to see which offers the cheapest price. You can check online sites, too. 7 If you cannot decide whether to buy a product, do not make a purchase. Instead, leave the store. If you decide later that you want it, you can always visit the shop next time. Think before buying: Am I going to need it? 8 Don’t go for items on sale if they are not needed, even if they are being offered at a cheap price. Only buy what you need. 9 Don’t choose friends who are shopaholics (购物狂) themselves and love to see you spending because it makes them feel better about their purchases. Instead, go to malls with friends who do not pressure you to buy anything but give you an honest opinion and help you in making your purchase. Saving while shopping is not easy. However, with some effort and time, you will be able to build a bigger savings account and a healthier budget. A．Make a shopping list B．Watch out for sale offers C． Leave the store when in doubt D．Pick your shopping friends wisely Passage 4 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Investing in your well-being is essential to ensure you’re mentally strong, happy, and at your best. Here are three ways to take care of yourself. 10 Taking care of yourself isn’t just about dealing with your physical health, your mental health matters too. Reading books about how the brain works can help you understand why you sometimes react to things the way you do. By overcoming negative thoughts and replacing them with happy thoughts, you’ll solve many of your problems. 11 If you find yourself sitting in front of a computer most of the day, you’ll need to find ways to incorporate exercise into the day. It could be as simple as taking your dog for a walk. You can also run up and down the stairs as you do chores at home. Cleaning your home can be a great way to incorporate some movement into your day. 12 For the sake of your overall health, get enough sleep, work on your stress management, and do some physical activity. You may exercise and dance the stress out of your system. You could also read positive books before going to sleep. Listening to positive songs can also help you improve your mental and emotional health. Invest in that yoga class to increase your energy levels and prevent disease. A．Invest in your emotional health. B．Exercise multiple times a week. C． Invest in free-time activities. D．Manage stress levels. Passage 5 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 How to improve your study skills Studying is a skill you can improve, just like any other. Set yourself up for success by taking the following steps. You’ll find a few that work great for you. 13 Studies have shown that working on more than one assignment (任务) at the same time is not only ineffective; it’s also stressful. You can get much more enjoyment out of a task if you focus on it and do a good job, and then move on to the next thing. Stay organized with a study schedule Keep a detailed planner listing all your tests and assignments. For each day, write down your task you have to finish and check off each item as you complete it. You feel accomplished! 14 After an hour of sitting and studying, get up and take a little break. Try to make the break last about 10 minutes so that you can go back to studying. Your brain and body need a little activity and fun so that you are able to focus again. Join or form a study group If you have a big test coming up, get together a group of friends from your class to quiz each other and ask each other questions. Group study can be much more fun than individual study. 15 If you have difficulty studying for an exam, don’t be afraid to ask for help. You can ask for help from a friend who’s taking the same class as you, or ask the teacher during class. A．Take notes in class B．Study one subject at a time C． Ask for help if you have trouble D．Take an active break at least every hour Passage 6 People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for afire. 16 : Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. 17 . The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. 18 . You should know all the ways out of the house. If there is fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Practice for a fire at home now and then because it can teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: ▲Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. ▲Stay close to the floor! Everyone should follow your plan. 19 . There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. 20 . A．Make escape plans. B．Here are some suggestions. C．The alarm makes a loud sound. D．If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help. E．The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. Passage 7 Every day can be a fresh, new beginning — this is very important if you had a difficult day before. By starting with a positive attitude, you can face the challenges of the day in a good state of mind. 21 Exercise. Exercising is one of the best methods to start your day for your mind as well as the body. 22 In addition, it also reduces stress and improves your metabolism (新陈代谢). So go for a walk, go for a bike ride, or go to the gym in the morning. Organize yourself. 23 Make a to-do list and make an effort to follow it. It will keep you organized and make your day easier. Smile. Starting your day by acting the way you want to help you be more positive. 24 Just smile because you are alive and you can. Watch or listen to something humorous so you can laugh. Keep important items in the same place. To make mornings less busy, start a habit — keeping your important items in one easily accessible place. 25 This way, you are never looking for that lost item when you are running behind. A．The easiest thing to do is smile. B．Write down the tasks for the day. C．Try some of the following tips to start your day right. D．Put your keys, wallet, purse, and other important items there. E．It increases brain function, which can help you get a jump-start on the day. Passage 8 Three Ways To A Healthier Lifestyle Over the years, I feel like I have developed a fairly healthy lifestyle for myself. Today, 26 . 1. Drink lots of water! About 2.5-3 L of pure water will make your skin shining, and it also helps with digestion (消化). 27 , which contains about 500 ml of water. I always have it around and filled up, that way I have a better understanding of how much I have to drink. 2. 28 ! I am lucky in a way that I simply love the taste of fruits and vegetables. You can go green by simply adding a proper amount of vegetables to your diet. 29 go for it! But make sure that the fruit or vegetable salad on the side is just as big as your plate of beef. 3. Make your exercise manageable! If you’re working full-time or have exams coming up at school, there is simply no way you’re going to be at the gym 5 days a week. 30 . For me, I know 3 times per week are absolutely manageable with my schedule. A．Go green B．If you want beef for dinner C．I have a super pretty water bottle D．Don’t make your exercise plan too big E．I want to share 3 ways to a healthier lifestyle Passage 9 When you were at school, were you ever told to stop daydreaming and concentrate? It was easy for your mind to wander if you weren’t interested in what you were learning. 31 , but understanding how to do it and knowing what is distracting(使分心) you can help. Scientists have looked at what makes us delay and found a number of ways to help us stay in the zone. One of the most obvious things is removing noise. 32 ! It also found turning off notices on your phone, or switching it off altogether helps us focus on the task at hand. 33 . Attention researcher Nilli Lavie of University College London has found that making a task more visually(视觉上) demanding(要求高的) takes up more processing power and leaves the brain nothing left to process distractions. 34 . There are more practical tips to keeping your mind focused. These include making a list or timetable of the tasks you have to do, finding a workspace where you can focus on what you are doing, or chewing some gum(口香糖)! 35 . A．Research found silence is best for concentration B．So, keeping your mind busy might be the answer C．Staying focused can still be a challenge in adult life D．Maybe the movement in your mouth can prevent distractions in the brain E．Another possible cure for a short attention span(注意力短暂) is brain training Passage 10 Do you have a busy schedule? How to manage your time? 36 . ●Write things down Don’t try to remember every detail. Make a list of what you have to do, so you don’t forget them. 37 . This helps you spend time on the things that are the most important. ●Plan your week Spend some time at the beginning of each week to plan your schedule. All you need is 15 to 30 minutes each week. ●Learn to say no Many people say yes when they should say no. 38 . Learn the difference between more important and less important things. Then you’ll have time to spend on more important things. ● 39 Identify (明确) bad habits that are wasting your time and slowing your success. Then work on them one at a time. ●Continuously improve yourself Make time to learn new things and develop your natural talents. 40 . A．Give up bad habits B．Say no when you need to C．Here are some simple suggestions D．Try to improve your knowledge and skills E．Put the things that matter most in your list at the top Passage 11 How to Be Nice to Your Family Be open, honest, and polite. People in healthy, happy families have good communication. 41 Talk about everything from how your day went to your future aspirations (志向) so that you can better get to know each other. Listen to them without interrupting. 42 Unfortunately, many people have never learned how to listen truly to someone else. Active listening involves (包含) giving them time to talk, acknowledging (告知收悉) their problems and emotions. Support them through the hard times. 43 One of the best places to receive that support is through your family. Try to understand your family member’s opinion and consider how they feel and why they feel that way. Give whatever support you can. 44 When you realize you’ve done something wrong, it’s important to apologize. Instead of letting time pass, approach the person you hurt and say you’re sorry. Walk away when you are angry. 45 This will give you the time to cool down. Besides, it can give you time to think about the situation. A．Apologize when you’re wrong. B．It is better to talk to them later, once you are angry. C．Everyone goes through hard times and needs support. D．This begins with being open, honest, and polite to one another. E．Listening to someone’s problems strengthens your relationship with someone else. Passage 12 Social media offer great ways to socialize and connect with friends and others who share similar interests. 46 . And if you haven’t met the person in real life, it’s hard to know their true identity or their real intentions. Here are some steps you can take to protect yourself online. 47 . When was the last time you Googled yourself? Doing so regularly is a good way to see what kinds of information about you-or images and videos of you — are publicly available. You can also set up a Google Alert (谷歌快讯) for yourself so you’ll be told whenever a new item about you is posted online. Be careful when you check in or share your location. When checking in somewhere or sharing your location, be aware that you’re actually sharing your whereabouts (行踪) with everyone who has access to what you post. 48 . Don’t share personal information online. Regardless of what kind of social media you’re on, don’t share personal information like your phone number, home address, email address or student ID number. 49 . Make sure you know who you’re sharing it with and why they need the information. 50 . We all have too many passwords, but it’s important to ensure that all your passwords are different. A good password should contain a few capital letters, numbers and a symbol. Don’t share your passwords and be sure to change them regularly. A．Be aware of what’s public B．Keep an eye on your passwords C．If you need to share that information, do it privately D．However, it’s easy to hide or change one’s identity on any of these social media E．You’re announcing where you are to your friends, but also, possibly to strangers Passage 13 These four good habits will improve some aspects of your life. Do one thing at a time 51 . In truth, it’s not the best way to get things done. Instead of jumping from one thing to the next like a ping-pong ball, stick with one task as long as you can. That concentrated time you spend on one thing will be far more productive. 52 . Create a place for everything Imagine all things in your home have a place where they live. For example, toys go into a basket when they’re not in use. 53 . If you regularly (定期的) have lots of things that have nowhere to go, it may be time to make some hard choices about what you really want to keep. 54 Get up at the same time every day, preferably all seven days a week. A consistent (一致的) sleep schedule helps form your body’s circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). Sleeping late on the weekends is not bad. But it feels better to get regular rests every day. Learn how to say no Saying yes to everything can be a difficult habit to break for most of us. But learning how to draw a line is one of the best things you can do for yourself. You have the power not to agree to help everyone else with their problems. 55 . Your time is just as valuable as everyone else’s. A．Set a realistic goal B．Keep a consistent sleep schedule C．In this way you spare lots of time for yourself D．If so, tidying up your home gets a whole lot quicker E．Most of us sometimes do several things at the same time F．Being efficient with the time you have is crucial for productivity G．Instead, you will easily feel tired when trying to finish three things meantime Passage 14 A letter to my children on their first day of school Dear Olivia and Evan, As I opened my eyes this morning, the realization that you will be starting a new school year at a new school today controlled my mind for a moment. As we went about our morning routine (例行事务), I thought of so many things I wanted to say to you. As I quietly entered your room and softly kissed you awake—I wanted to tell you that I know what it’s like to be the new kid. I understand worrying about finding your way both physically and socially. You’ll spend a lifetime finding your way. 56 As I stood at the bathroom door while you brushed your teeth—I wanted to tell you to try not to look so nervous. 57 It is said a picture is worth a thousand words. I believe a smile is worth at least that much. 58 —I wanted to tell you if at any moment today you find yourself in an uncomfortable situation, just breathe. You’ll be surprised how a couple of deep breaths can help you see things in a whole new light. As we got in the car—I wanted to tell you not everyone will have things in common with you. 59 They may pleasantly surprise you. As I drove the few blocks to school—I wanted to tell you to listen when the teacher speaks, when someone new talks about themselves, etc. 60 As you got out of the car I gave you each a kiss and a hug and said — “Just be yourself, and remember how much I love you. I’ll be waiting to hear all about your experiences this afternoon.” I realized that’s really all you needed to hear. Love Mom A．Never give up. B．As you went to bed C．As you ate your breakfast D．Accept the differences happily. E．It’s good to take notes while listening in class. F．Listening is one of those skills that will come in handy later in life. G．The simple act of smiling can be the beginning of a beautiful friendship. Passage 15 Failure is a word that no one wants to hear. It is human beings’ biggest fear yet it is faced by every human being. Sometimes, people’s fear of it is their biggest barrier to success. 61 Here are some tips which can help you get on the positive side of life. Never give up. Before starting anything that you think will give you success, promise yourself that you will never give up. 62 Remember that it is never too late to do so. 63 This is the opportunity that you should not let go of. Suppose you are on a football ground. You strike the ball for 9 times in a row and fail. But at the tenth attempt, you succeed. The tenth attempt proves that you have somehow learnt from your mistakes. Never think that you've got only one plan. The worst thing you can do after failing in some project is thinking that it was the only plan you could ever think of. 64 If Plan A fails, turn to Plan B or Plan C． If you are into achieving something, no one or nothing in this world can stop you. 65 This is the most important thing that you need to live a happy life. Always think positive. Never let yourself down. Positivity is all we need to grow and establish ourselves in this world. A．Keep on trying. B．Keep a positive attitude. C．Learn from your mistakes. D．There is always another way. E．Therefore, you need to learn how to deal with failure. F．Just as the saying goes, failure is the mother of success. G．This promise helps make your mind ready for both failure and success. Passage 16 In a world where screens often blur (模糊) the line between reality and representation, taking care of your emotional well-being is key to avoiding destructive thoughts and unnecessary comparisons. 66 ● Encourage authenticity Getting rid of virtual masks and showing authentic aspects of your life are among the first steps to a healthier online presence. Revealing imperfections creates a real connection with your audience. So, the first tip is to show yourself as you are. ● Promote body positivity Remember that it’s okay to edit your photos or videos a bit if it makes you feel more confident. Avoid drastically changing your appearance using artificial intelligence tools. 67 . Therefore, try to highlight your natural beauty. ● 68 Don’t fall into the trap of comparing yourself to unrealistic standards when editing your images. Comparing yourself to others can negatively affect your confidence and emotional well-being. Give importance to your personal accomplishments and celebrate your authenticity rather than seeking recognition through outward appearance. ● Share valuable content If you want to have a positive social media presence, think twice before posting the image you just edited. 69 . But you shouldn’t depend on them. Share inspiration, motivation, and personal goals to foster a positive environment. 70 . A study in Applied Psychology suggested that people who are exposed to negative news and images on the Internet are at an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. A．Avoid social comparisons B．Focus on inner feelings C．Keep in mind that AI tools can be great helpers D．That keeps you better connected with your audience E．Honest representation contributes to a more positive body image for you F．Here are some recommendations when editing images for your social networks G．On the whole, never underestimate the power of the things you post on social media Passage 17 How to Use a Public Computer—Safety Tips There are times when you may want to use a public computer, for example, in an Internet cafe, a library or at an airport. That’s when it is especially important to be smart and safe. 71 Don’t save! When you want to log into(登录) a social networking website or your web mail, the system will ask you, “Do you want to save this password?” Don’t click ‘Yes’ on a public computer. 72  73 Make sure you do not simply close the browser when you want to leave a site. You should always ‘log out’ of the site when you finish your session. Close windows! If you need to walk away from the computer for any reason, 74 Don’t leave any information on the screen that other people shouldn’t see.  75 Be careful about people looking at your screen over your shoulder. Ask them politely to go somewhere else, so you can use the computer in private. A．Log out! B．Watch out! C．However, your personal account will be at risk. D．you should create a new password on the computer. E．you should close all the windows on the computer first. F．Read on to find how you can use a public computer safely. G．Otherwise, other users can probably log into your personal account. Passage 18 Virtual internships (实习) are now a common occurrence as we adjust to the “new normal” when it comes to working. 76 Still, there are many positives that can come from virtual internships that you should consider. Use it for resume building 77 It showcases your ability to manage your time effectively and handle tasks on your own. Besides, securing glowing recommendations from a remote employer highlights skills you gained through remote work. Consider the cost savings Having a job can cost quite a bit when you take the commute (通勤) into consideration. With remote work, the costs are significantly lower, if they exist at all. 78 While being in person has a certain feel difficult to let go of, working from home is arguably one of the best ways to store up some money. Make the most of your time savings Additionally, without that commute, you gain some extra time to get things done that you otherwise wouldn’t have been able to. This includes many things, such as watching your favorite shows and cooking homemade meals on a nightly basis. 79 Treat it as experience Lastly, keep in mind that a virtual internship is still an internship. Experience is experience, no matter how you obtain it. 80 For that reason, understand that a virtual internship is still experience, and that it’s still a feasible option to include on your resume. A．That being said, it can be easily viewed as a negative. B．You get to work from comfort home, no commute required. C．It is the way of the future, at least, for the foreseeable future. D．Gas, parking fees, and even grabbing lunch can quickly add up. E．It doesn’t seem like much, but the extra time can be a real game-changer. F．While it’s easy to dismiss a virtual internship, you’d be missing an opportunity. G．As for building a professional profile, remote work can really sell your experience. Passage 19 Sandstorms are among the most violent natural disasters. High winds lift dirt or sand into the air, causing damage, injuries, and deaths. 81 82 If you have a mask, put it on immediately. If you don’t have one, wrap a piece of cloth tightly around your head to protect your nose and mouth. Look for shelter (避难所). Even a parked car will do, so long as it is off the road and not in danger of getting hit. Sand will fly around when it hits objects. 83 If you cannot get to shelter, try to stay low to the ground and protect your head with your arms, a backpack or a pillow. Protect yourself from flying objects. Look for a large rock to cover as much of your body as possible. 84 Flying sand can hurt, but a dust storm’s high winds can also carry heavier (more dangerous) objects. Wait out the storm. 85 It’s much too dangerous. Stay where you are and wait for it to pass before you attempt to move to a different location. If you can quickly reach such shelter before a dust storm reaches you, get there as quickly as possible and stay inside. Close all windows and doors, and wait out the storm. A．Cover your nose and mouth. B．Wait other people to help you. C．Staying out is a better choice. D．Don’t try to move through the storm. E．This can protect you from flying sand. F．So you should still try to cover as much of your skin and face as possible. G．It’s good to know what to do if you see a wall of sand. Passage 20 Fast Fashion Do you like fast fashion? Are you wearing new clothes? 86 For many people, the answer to these questions is ‘yes’. In the past, people didn’t buy many clothes. They gave their old clothes to their brothers and sisters, or recycled them in the home. 87 People buy clothes and they only wear them two or three times. They don’t want them after two or three months. We call this ‘fast fashion’. It’s fun, but it’s bad for the environment. Everyone needs clothes, but how can you help the environment? 88 ·Don’t buy many new things. Buy one good T-shirt, not six cheap ones. · 89 We all have clothes at home that we don’t wear. Some people sell their clothes online, or exchange them with friends. You can give good clothes to a charity shop and send very old or damaged clothes to a recycling center. ·Buy recycled clothes and accessories. People can buy recycled clothes sold online. In recent years, some newly founded companies produce recycled accessories, like bags, belts, ties, etc. Matt and Nat is a company that makes bags. The company doesn’t use leather for its bags. 90 A．Here are some ideas. B．Recycle your old clothes. C．But today, many clothes are cheap. D．Throw away your damaged clothes. E．Do you buy new clothes every month? F．Instead, it uses 100% recycled bottles! G．Besides, people even sold them for money. 试卷第18页，共19页 试卷第19页，共19页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$