湖北省大冶市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

大冶市2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 学校： 班级： 姓名： 考号： 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分；考试时间为100分钟；满分90分。 2.考生在答题前请仔细阅读答题卷中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。 3.所有答案均须做在答题卷相应区域，做在其他区域无效。 笔试部分（共90分） 1. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）】 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 Mario was a middle school student.He was hard-working and 1 came first in the exam.However,he cared only about himself.2 others asked him for help,he refused. "Mario,can you help me do the housework?"asked his mother.Mario 3 an excuse and refused,"Sorry,Mom.I'm doing my homework."A friend asked,"Can you help me with the math 4?"Mario replied,"Sorry,I'm busy now.You'd better 5 by yourself." For Mario,only one thing was 6.That was his pen!He thought the pen would bring him good luck.However,one day Mario lost that 7,and he would take a math exam the next day.He was worried and 8 it everywhere,but he couldn't find it. He asked his mother for help,"Mom,please help me find my pen.I will take a(n) 9 tomorrow.I am not able to write 10 it."His mother thought Mario should 11 a lesson.She said,"I'm sorry I'm busy now."Then Mario went to ask his friend for help."I'm preparing for tomorrow's exam.I really have no time to 12 ,"his friend replied. Mario retumned home.He felt 13 and cried loudly.Just then his mother came over and handed him 14 lucky pen."I found it under your bed,"said his mother. Mario was so 15 that he had his mother a big hug (to show his thanks. After that,Mario tried to help everyone who asked him for help. 2025年春八年级英语期末试卷 第1页（共8页） 1.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.hardly 2.A.Until B.Since C.Whenever D.Before 3.A.made B.changed C.developed D.explained 4.A.question B.matter C.problem D.grade 5.A.choose B.follow C.protect D.solve 6.A.important B.easy C.new D.difficult 7.A.book B.pen C.ruler D.eraser 8.A.parted with B.cared about C.looked for D.thought of 9.A.party B.concert C.dream D.exam 10.A.without B.through C.from D.on 11.A.take B.bring C.train D.learn 12.A.relax B.waste C.play D.rest 13.A.happy B.tired C.sad D.angry 14.A.his B.her C.their D.my 15.A.bored B.crazy C.nervous D.excited I. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短 文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Welcome to City Zoo Everyone can come here for free from August Ist to August 7th. On other days,adults pay 25 yuan and children aged between 5 and 12 pay 18 yuan.Children under 5 years old needn't pay. Opening hours are from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm. Buy tickets on the Internet or at the ticket office.If you buy tickets online,you can only pay 10 yuan to enjoy train rides.The usual price is 20 yuan. On the first day of August,take part in our drawing and writing activities.You may win free tickets for a year for your family! Drawing Activity Choose to sit anywhere in the zoo to draw. Draw a picture of your favorite animal. Finish drawing before you leave the zoo. Use the drawing paper we provide 2025年春八年级英语期末试卷 第2页（共8页）》 Writing Activity Write a story about your trip to the zoo or your favorite animal in the zoo. Send your story to No.25 Sunny Road before August 8th 16.If 8-year-old Jane and her mom are going to the zoo on August 10th,how much should they pay? A.18 yuan. B.25 yuan. C.43 yuan. D.50 yuan. 17.What can you get if you buy tickets online? A.Cheaper train rides B.Free train rides. C.Free drawing paper. D.Cheaper tickets for a year. 18.When you take part in the drawing activity,what should you do? A.Use your own drawing paper B.Draw anything you like in the zoo. C.Sit at any place of the zoo to draw. D.Finish your picture as soon as possible 19.If you take part in the writing activity,the last day you should send your story is A.August 1st B.August 7th C.August 15th D.August 30th 20.Where may the text be from? A.A school website(网站) B.A storybook. C.A textbook. D.A newspaper. B In December,2023,18-year-old Reed,together with about 200 volunteers,handed out over 10,000 gifts to children in his hometown. It was the toy handout project (that Reed started in 2016.One day,Reed learned that one of his classmates didn't receive any gifts for the New Year because his family was having a hard time.Reed knew the feeling because his family had a similar experience before.However,they were lucky to get help from others.To help his classmates,Reed asked his mother to join his project. His mother agreed and shared a video made by Reed online,asking for the 2025年春八年级英语期末试卷第3页（共8页） neighborhood's help.Many people bought new toys to donate ()or sent them money to buy toys.Volunteers helped hand out about 1,000 toys before the New Year. Since then the tradition (has continued.So far,more than 54,000 toys have been given away.Reed is now a university student,but he still goes back home often to organize toy donations. Greg Owen,Reed's teacher,said,"I watched Reed change from a shy boy to a leader in the project.He has made a big difference to his hometown.Many people now want to help in any way they can." 21.When did Reed start the project? A.At the age of 7. B.At the age of 11. C.At the age of 16. D.At the age of 18. 22.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.Why Reed started the project. B.How Reed spent the New Year. C.What gift Reed's classmates received. D.Who offered help to Reed's family. 23.How did Reed's mother help with the project? A.She bought all the toys herself. B.She organized all the volunteers. C.She made a video and shared it online to ask for help. D.She taught Reed how to hand out toys. 24.What does Greg Owen mean in the last paragraph? A.Read is too shy to lead his project. B.There are only two ways to help others. C.What he did has made a difference to Reed. D.Reed has made a big difference to his hometown. 25.Which of the following can best describe Reed? A.Shy and quiet. B.Kind and helpful. C.Strong and brave. D.Outgoing and clever. C You use your water bottle almost everywhere.It helps you live in good health by making sure your body has enough water.But here's one important thing you may forget about:keeping your water bottle clean 2025年春八年级英语期末试卷 第4页（共8页） Do you know that your water bottle can be bad for you if you don't clean it often?When water is left in a bottle for a long time,germs (can start to grow. These germs may come from water or from other things likes hands.If you drink water from a water bottle that has germs,you may not feel well. Then how often should you clean your water bottle?You'd better wash it every day if you use it to drink something.It's also up to your activities,where you take it and the smell of the bottle.If you use your water bottle in hot and wet air,germs can grow quickly.Then be sure to clean your bottle after each use. Here is some advice on cleaning your water bottle.First,use hot water.Second, wash the inside and outside of the bottle with a brush.Third,make it dry before putting it away.Fourth,put it in a clean and dry place. Remember a clean water bottle is good for your health,and try to take a few minutes out of your day to clean it. 26.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.Why it is important to wash water bottles often. B.How often people should wash their water bottles. C.How germs in water bottles make people feel bad. D.What kind of things can make water bottles dirty. 27.Germs in the water bottle may come from A.only water B.only hands C.water and other things like hands D.the bottle itself 28.What can we learn from the text? A.Clean water bottles can help people stay healthy. B.Using water bottles for several years is a bad habit. C.The best way to clean water bottles is to use cold water. D.People should use different water bottles in different places. 29.Which is the right structure of the passage?(1-paragraph 1 2-paragraph 2...) A.①②/③④⑤ B.①②③/④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤ 30.What's the main idea of the text? A.How to choose a good water bottle B.The importance of keeping your water bottle clean. C.How to use a water bottle correctly. D.The benefits(益处)of drinking water. 2025年春八年级英语期末试卷 第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）》 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通 顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Growing up today in this world means you will make a lot of decisions in a short time.31. Here is some advice for you when you make decisions. Learn from examples.32. You can learn from them.Whether big or small things,they can give you examples of how to choose and what to do.They can help you understand how decisions are made 33 At first,you can make small decisions to help yourself practice for bigger decisions later in life.After making each decision,you can ask your parents or teachers to give you some advice. Talk to others.This is very important.When you want to make decisions,you can talk to your parents or friends.34. Their advice can help you a lot. Don't be too rushed )Tell yourself that making decisions doesn't have to be too quick.35. Thinking about them carefully may help you make wise decisions. A.Make decisions by yourself. B.Many decisions don't need to be made at once. C.You probably won't be happy with every decision you make D.Every day you meet different people and things. E.They can tell you their opinions about your decisions. F.You should learn how to make decisions to improve your life. I. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)】 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 when grow for difference one miss that soft yard nowadays I can remember my childhood clearly now.The memories are close to my heart and make a 36.to my life today. I37. up with my sisters and brothers.We didn't have much money,but we had what we needed most.38.was the company (of our parents.Our parents would always take us to the park and play sports with us in the 39. Those were some of the best times of my life.I can still remember my brothers building our grandma's tree house 40. we were little.We would play games 2025年春八年级英语期末试卷 第6页（共8页） happily in front of our 41. house.At that time,we were just kids and doing what every kid enjoyed doing. 42. my children do something different in their free time.I try to give the same experiences to them,from buying 43 _toys to enjoying being kids outside. I especially do these things because they have spent much time on screens and they are 44. something important in their lives.Luckily,they seem to enjoy what I have planned 45. them,even though kids of their age look more interested in technology The most important thing for children is not what you buy for them,but the time you spend with them. IV.读写结合（共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Do you like traveling?How can you make your trip more interesting?Here's some advice Read! Before we leave,we should search some information online about the place you want to go to,such as its geography,its history and its famous people.And we should read them carefully.So,we can really understand that place during our trip even though we don't have much time. Take photos! Most of us take a camera when we travel.If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights ()Don't choose the sight we can see in other places.For example,Beidaihe,Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal cities Don't only take photos of the sea.You should take photos of something special,too. Taste! Don't buy the food that you like most because you can buy it in your own city or town.You'd better taste something special in the local (place.Food in some places is very delicious.And from food,you can find its food culture.So why not taste it?Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life Write! When you visit a place,you should take a pen and a notebook,so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.Later,when you read it,you'll feel that you can find the pleasure (during the trip. 2025年春八年级英语期末试卷第7页（共8页） 46.Before we travel to a place,we should (不超过6词) 47.During the trip,we can not only taste some special things,but also find its from the local food.(不超过2词) 48 &49.Fill the blanks according to the passage. How to make your trip interesting Take photos Write Remember to choose the most special sights When visiting a place,you should if you want to take some photos. write down 49. and 48. instead of the sights you what you think during the trip.(不超 can see in other places.(不超过5词) 过5词) 50.What other ways can you think of to make your trip more interesting?Use your own words. (不超过15词) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 生活中处处充满爱，如父母的爱，老师的爱和同学的爱。请你根据下表的提 示信息，以“Love around Me'”为题，根据下面用英语写一篇短文，分享一个在 你身边关于爱的故事。 Love around Me What happened around you How you feel My parents/teacher/ classmates helped... 要求：1.语句通顺，表述连贯，书写工整； 2.根据表格内所给提示，可适当发挥； 3.词数：70词左右（短文开头已给出，且不计入总词数）。 Love around Me Love is everywhere in our lives. 2025年春八年级英语期末试卷 第8页（共8页） 大冶市2025年春期末目标检测八年级英语试卷 笔试部分参考答案 I. 完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分） 1-5 BCACD 6-10 ABCDA 11-15 DBCAD II. 阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分） 16-20 CACBD 21-25 BACDB 26-30 ACADB 31-35 FDAEB 【评分说明】 1~35小题凡与所给答案不相符的，不予评分。 III.短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 36. difference 37. grew 38. That 39. yard 40. when 41. first 42. Nowadays 43. soft 44. missing 45. for 36~45小题拼写错误不给分；形式不正确不给分；42小题单词写对但首字母没大写的，扣0.5分。 IV. 读写结合（共两节,满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 46. learn something about it / search some information online about it 47. food culture 48. Choose different sights / Take photos of different sights / Take photos of something special 49. what you see 50. ① Make friends with local people to learn about their lives ② Join in local festivals to experience the culture ③ Try local sports like surfing in coastal cities ④ Take part in volunteer activities in the place we visit 【评分说明】 46-49评分细则： ① 基于原文、表意准确、符合逻辑、改编合理，无单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构等错误可得2分； ② 表达正确，仅有1处错误（如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等），可得1.5分； ③ 信息不完整，提到了部分关键词；存在2处以内错误（如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等），可得1分； ④ 信息不完整，仅提到少量关键词，可得0.5分； ⑤ 未提及任何关键词，或未填写任何信息等，不得分。 说明：除了上述参考答案外，凡符合题意的答案均可酌情判分。 第50小题评分细则： ① 提炼、整合原文信息后，能用自己的语言自主表达（非照搬原文原句），且表意准确、符合逻辑，无单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等错误可得2分； ② 能用自己的语言自主表达。表意较为准确，符合逻辑，有不超过2处错误（如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等），可得1.5分； ③ 能用自己的语言自主表达，但信息表达不完整，有3处单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等错误，可得1分； ④ 表意较为准确、符合逻辑，但基本照抄原文信息，可得1分； ⑤ 提到少量相关信息，大致表达了观点和态度，但有较多语言表达、单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等错误，可得0.5分； ⑥ 答非所问，或空白等，不得分。 说明：除了上述参考答案外，凡符合题意的答案均可酌情判分。 第二节书面表达（共1题, 满分15分）(Possible versions) ① Love is everywhere around us. One day, I caught a bad cold. My parents were so worried that they took me to the hospital at once. The doctor gave me some medicine. At home, they took good care of me. They made delicious food for me and reminded me to take medicine on time. I was deeply moved by their love. I felt so lucky to have such great parents. Their love will always be in my heart. ② Love is everywhere around us. last year, I caught a bad cold and couldn’t go to school. My English teacher came to my home after school. She brought me some fruit and helped me with my lessons. She carefully explained every problem to me. I was really touched by her care. Thanks to my teacher, I have made great progress in my studies. I feel so lucky to have such a kind-hearted teacher. ③ Love is everywhere around us. I still remember that day when I was ill at school. I felt so terrible and couldn’t even stand up. My classmates noticed it at once. One of them helped me to the school clinic and the others went to tell the teacher. They took good care of me until my parents came. I was really touched by their love. It made me realize that love is just around us and it can make the world warmer. 书面表达评分标准 档次 分值 标准 一档 13-15 1.覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的。 2.结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结 构和词汇，语法、词汇等方面错误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力， 且书写规范，格式正确。 3.能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系，连接信息，做到 符合逻辑、意义连贯。 4.紧扣主题，无跑题、偏题等现象。 二档 10-12 1.较好地完成了规定的写作任务，虽漏掉 1、2 处次重点写作信息， 但基本上包含所有内容要点。 2.结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少， 格式基本正确，书写较规范。 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 4.虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题。 三挡 7-9 1.基本上完成了规定的写作任务。重要的写作要点、内容信息有缺失。 2.结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇 错误较多，但基本不影响理解。格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯。 4.整体而言，基本能围绕主题，能看出写作意图。 四挡 3-6 1.未恰当完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点。 2.结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚、语法结构和词汇 错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 4.主题不太明确，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 五档 0-2 1.未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。未能理解写作要求，明显遗漏 主要内容，只写出个别要点，写了一些无关内容。 2.结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多， 影响对写作内容的理解，书写不规范。 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 4.主题完全不明，信息未能传达给读者。 5.无有效信息；照搬照抄试卷中原文；雷同试卷答题区域空白等情况。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$