Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 单元词汇句型训练-2025-2026学年 译林版2024 英语七年级上册

Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 单元词汇句型训练-2025-2026学年 译林版2024 英语七年级上册 解析卷 一、单项选择 1．To keep fit, you need to eat ________ vegetables and ________ junk food. A．much; little B．more; less C．little; much D．less; more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，你需要多吃蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品。 考查比较级用法。much许多，修饰不可数名词；little少量的；more更多的；less更少的。根据常识可知，为了保持健康，需要多吃蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品。此处暗含比较，要用比较级。 故选B。 2．There ________ some pieces of bread on the table, but my favorite food ________ vegetables and fruit. A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：桌子上有几片面包，但我最喜欢的食物是蔬菜和水果。 考查主谓一致。根据“some pieces of bread”可知，当名词前有量词修饰时，there be句型的动词看量词，pieces是复数，所以be动词用are；food是不可数名词，作主语时，be动词用is。故选C。 3．—Douyin App is so popular ________ Chinese people these years. —Yes, ________ children and adults enjoy watching videos on it. A．between; both B．among; both C．between; all D．among; all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——抖音应用程序这些年在中国人中非常受欢迎。——是的，小孩和成人都喜欢在上面看视频。 考查介词辨析和代词辨析。between两者之间；among在三者或三者以上的范围之中；both两者都；all（三者及三者以上）都。根据第一空后的“Chinese people”可知此处的范围是三者以上，排除选项A和C；根据第二空后的“children and adults”可知此处范围是两者，排除选项D。故选B。 4．There’s nothing in the fridge. Let’s go and buy ________ and ________. A．two kilos of pork; three breads B．some pork; some carrots C．some tomatoes; two and half a kilos of meat D．two boxes of egg; many beef 【答案】B 【详解】句意：冰箱里什么都没有。让我们去买一些猪肉和一些胡萝卜吧。 考查名词的数量。bread是不可数名词，不能用three修饰，故A选项错误；two and a half kilos of meat意为“两斤半肉”，C选项表述错误；many修饰复数名词，而beef是不可数名词，故D选项错误。故选B。 5．—Is there anything worth (值得) seeing in Xi’an? —Yes. Don’t ________ the amazing Terracotta Army (兵马俑). A．see B．miss C．share D．enjoy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——西安有什么值得看的吗？——是的，不要错过令人惊叹的兵马俑。 考查动词辨析。see看；miss错过；share分享；enjoy享受。根据“Yes. Don’t...the amazing Terracotta Army”可知，西安值得看的方，所以此处表示“不要错过”兵马俑，故选B。 6．—You ________ take the subway to the airport, because I can drive you there directly. —That’s very kind of you. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你不必乘坐地铁去机场，因为我可以直接开车送你去那儿。——你真好。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“I can drive you there directly”可知，因为能开车送，所以没必要坐地铁。故选B。 7．You ________ to the party this evening if you have something to do. A．don’t need come B．need to come C．needn’t come D．need come 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你有事要做，今晚不必来参加聚会。 考查情态动词need的用法。need作实义动词用时，need to do“需要做某事”，变为否定，在need前加助动词don’t或doesn’t，排除选项A；need作情态动词用时，need do“需要做某事”，变为否定用needn’t。根据“if you have something to do.”可知，有事情就不用参加聚会。空处应用needn’t come。故选C。 8．I couldn’t do it ________ your great help. A．with B．without C．for D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：没有你的大力帮助，我做不到这件事。 考查介词辨析。with有；without没有；for为了；to向。根据“I couldn’t do it …your great help.”的语境可知，此处表示没有对方的帮助，自己做不到这件事，without符合。故选B。 9．The Spring Festival is ________ important festival in China. People always have ________ dinner together. A．a; a B．an; a C．an; / D．/; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：春节在中国是一个重要的节日。人们总是在一起吃晚饭。 考查冠词用法。第一空用不定冠词泛指“一个”，important以元音音素开头，故用an；have dinner意为“吃晚饭”，中间不加冠词。故选C。 10．Mrs. Green is ________ fat because she eats ________ sweet food. A．too much; too much B．too much; much too C．much too; much too D．much too; too much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：格林夫人很胖，因为她吃了太多的甜食。 考查短语辨析。too much太多，修饰不可数名词，表示数量过多。much too太，修饰形容词或副词，表示程度过高。第一空修饰后面的形容词“fat”；用much too。第二空修饰后面的不可数名词“food”，用too much。故选D。 11．I think doing eye exercises _________ everyone. A．is good at B．is good for C．are bad for D．are good for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为做眼保健操对每个人都有好处。 考查形容词短语和主谓一致。be good at擅长；be good for对……有益；be bad for对……有害。根据“doing eye exercises”可知，眼保健操有益健康，动名词作主语，谓语动词要用单数。故选B。 12．If you want to keep _______, eat ________, because it’s important to your _______. A．health; healthy; healthily B．health; healthily; healthy C．healthy; healthily; health D．healthily; health; healthy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，就健康地饮食，因为这对你的健康很重要。 考查形容词、副词和名词用法。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。第一空，keep adj.“保持某种状态”，应用healthy；第二空，空前“eat”为动词，应用副词healthily作状语，修饰动词“eat”；第三空，空前“your”为形容词性物主代词，后应接名词health。故选C。 13．—Kate, you have two ________ in your basket. —Yes, I want to eat ________ tonight. A．fish; fish B．fishes; fishes C．fishes; fish D．fish; fishes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——凯特，你的篮子里有两条鱼。——是的，今晚我想吃鱼肉。 考查fish的用法。fish作“鱼”用时，为可数名词，单复数同形；作“鱼的种类”用时为可数名词，复数为fishes；作“鱼肉”用时为不可数名词。第一个空，根据“in your basket.”可知，此处强调数量，用复数的fish；第二个空，根据“I want to eat”可知，想吃的是鱼肉，用不可数名词fish。故选C。 14．—What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some ______ and many ______. A．gooses; sheeps B．geese; sheeps C．goose; sheep D．geese; sheep 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能在农场找到什么动物？——我能找到一些鹅和许多羊。 考查可数名词的单复数。gooses鹅，复数形式；geese鹅，复数形式；sheep羊；sheeps形式错误。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；many后接可数名词的复数；sheep单复同形。故选D。 15．Mike says “How do you come to school?” Mike is ________. A．at school B．not at school C．I don’t know 【答案】A 【详解】句意：迈克说：“你怎么来学校的？”迈克是在学校。 考查情景交际。由“Mike says ‘How do you come to school’”可知，询问别人怎么来学校的，表示说话人此刻可能在学校。故选A。 二、词汇 16．I think eating too much food is an (health) lifestyle. 【答案】unhealthy 【详解】句意：我认为吃太多食物是一种不健康的生活方式。句中缺少定语，修饰“lifestyle”。“health”是名词，其形容词形式“healthy”，根据“eating too much food”可知是不健康的，需用“unhealthy”。故填unhealthy。 17．Stay away from (health) food such as hamburgers and chips. 【答案】unhealthy 【详解】句意：远离诸如汉堡和薯条之类的不健康食品。根据“Stay away from ...food such as hamburgers and chips.”以及英文提示可知，汉堡和薯条属于不健康食品，需要一个形容词修饰名词“food”，表示“不健康的”。“health”的形容词性反义词为“unhealthy”。故填unhealthy。 18．There are two (computer) game centres in my town. 【答案】computer 【详解】句意：在我的镇上有两个电脑游戏中心。根据“... game centers”可知，指的是电脑游戏中心，此处用名词作定语，用单数名词即可。故填computer。 19．We help the farmers in mountains to pick ten (leaf). 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：我们帮助山区的农民采摘十片树叶。根据“ten”可知，此处需要用复数。故填leaves。 20．Jing Baoshan was a forest ranger in his hometown and patrolled (巡查) the forest (one) a week. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：景宝山是家乡的护林员，每周一次巡查森林。根据“Jing Baoshan was...a week.”及提示词可知，此处需用once表示 “一次”，构成“次数 + a week”表频率的结构。故填once。 21．All the students need (do) after-school activities. 【答案】to do 【详解】句意：所有学生都需要参加课外活动。need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填to do。 22．—What does Sandy need? —She some music books. (need) 【答案】needs 【详解】句意：——Sandy需要什么？——她需要一些音乐书。根据“does”可知，答语要用一般现在时，主语为She，谓语动词用三单形式。故填needs。 23．There’s too much s in chocolate. We can’t eat too much. 【答案】(s)ugar 【详解】句意：巧克力里的糖太多了。我们不能吃太多。根据“There’s too much s...in chocolate”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达巧克力里面糖太多，sugar“糖”，不可数名词。故填(s)ugar。 24．—What do you usually do at weekends? —I am usually a h because I like to stay with parents and do some reading at home. 【答案】(h)omebody 【详解】句意：——你周末通常做什么？——我通常是个很宅的人，因为我喜欢和父母待在一起，在家里看书。根据“because I like to stay with parents and do some reading at home.”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达很宅，homebody“宅家的人”，a修饰用可数名词单数形式。故填(h)omebody。 25．Eating a healthy d helps us to have a strong body. 【答案】(d)iet 【详解】句意：吃健康的饮食有助于我们拥有强壮的身体。根据“helps us to have a strong body”和首字母可推断此处指健康的饮食。diet“饮食”，单数名词。结合“a”可知此处用单数。故填(d)iet。 26．Boys and girls, don’t be nervous and put your w heart into the test paper. Be confident. You can do it! 【答案】(w)hole 【详解】句意：男孩和女孩们，不要紧张，全心全意地投入到试卷中。要有信心。你可以的！根据“put your ... heart”可知，此处填形容词，whole“整个的”符合句意。故填(w)hole。 27．To get a high s in a Maths exam, one should do all the exercises with great care. 【答案】(s)core 【详解】句意：为了在数学考试中取得高分，一个人应该非常认真地做所有的练习。根据“To get a high …in a Maths exam, one should do all the exercises with great care.”及首字母可知，此处指要在考试中取得高分，score“分数”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填(s)core。 28．My favorite s are math and science. 【答案】(s)ubjects 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学和科学。根据are可知，句子主语是复数，结合“math and science”，最喜欢的学科，subjects符合句意，故填(s)ubjects。 29．Here are three t on the desk: a pencil, a book and a key. 【答案】(t)hings 【详解】句意：桌子上有三样东西：一支铅笔、一本书和一把钥匙。根据“a pencil, a book and a key”及首字母提示可知，此处指桌子上有三样东西，thing“东西”符合，根据空前的“three”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填(t)hings。 30．—I think drinking milk every morning is good our health. —Yes, I agree you. 【答案】 for with 【详解】句意：——我认为每天早上喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。——是的，我同意你的看法。be good for“对……有好处”，第一空用介词for；agree with sb“同意某人的看法”，第二空用with。故填for；with。 31．—Don’t forget (忘记) to let your mom call me back. It’s very . —I won’t. Don’t worry. 【答案】important 【详解】句意：——别忘了让你妈妈给我回电话。这很重要。——我不会忘的。别担心。根据“Don’t forget to let your mom call me back”可知，提醒对方不要忘记让妈妈回电话，说明这件事是比较重要的，important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。 32．You will feel hungry if you go to school breakfast. 【答案】without 【详解】句意：如果你不吃早饭去上学，你会感到饿的。根据“You will feel hungry”可知，此处表示“不吃早餐去上学”，应该填介词without“没有”。故填without。 33．A life without health is a river without water. 【答案】like 【详解】句意：没有健康的人生，就像一条没有水的河流。根据“a river without water”可知，此处是打比方，应用like，意为“像”，故填like。 34．I get nine hours sleep, so I am full of energy. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：我睡了九个小时，所以我精力充沛。此处填of “……的（表示某物的特征或品质）”，指“九小时的睡眠”。故填of。 35．Less 10 students pass the test. God! It’s too difficult. 【答案】than 【详解】句意：不到10名学生通过测试。天啊，太难了。less than“不足”，为固定短语。故填than。 36．We have three a day, breakfast, lunch and supper. 【答案】meals 【详解】句意：我们一天吃三餐，早餐，午餐和晚餐。根据“breakfast, lunch and supper.”可知此处指“一日三餐”。“餐”为meal。根据“three”可知，横线处需填名词复数。故填meals。 37．—Would you like some green (黄瓜)? —No, thanks. 【答案】cucumbers 【详解】句意：——你想要一些绿色的黄瓜吗？ ——不，谢谢。根据中文提示可知，黄瓜“cucumber”，结合some，需要可数名词复数形式，故填cucumbers。 38．This meal gives Amy energy for the (整个的) morning. 【答案】whole 【详解】句意：这顿饭让艾米整个上午都精力充沛。整个的：whole，形容词修饰名词morning。故填whole。 39．People in Wuxi like cooking food with much (食糖). 【答案】sugar 【详解】句意：无锡人喜欢煮含糖量高的食物。食糖：sugar，不可数名词。故填sugar。 40．Whose (夹克衫) are these? They aren’t mine. 【答案】jackets 【详解】句意：这些夹克是谁的？它们不是我的。根据“are these”可知，此处填名词复数，jackets为jacket“夹克衫”的复数形式。故填jackets。 41．Too (许多的) sugar is bad for our teeth. 【答案】much 【详解】句意：太多的糖对我们的牙齿有害。根据“sugar”结合汉语提示可知，sugar“糖”，为不可数名词，因此应用too much修饰不可数名词。故填much。 42．My grandma often eats a b of (粥) and some pies for dinner. 【答案】 (b)owl porridge 【详解】句意：我奶奶经常吃一碗粥和一些馅饼作为晚饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知，第一空处意为“碗”，bowl“碗”符合语境，根据“a”可知，此处用单数；第二空根据汉语提示可知，porridge“粥”，不可数名词。故填(b)owl；porridge。 43．We need to buy two p of (盐) at the supermarket. 【答案】 (p)ackets salt 【详解】句意：我们需要在超市买两包盐。根据“two...of...”和汉语及首字母提示可知，of后二空处需填名词，salt“盐”，不可数名词，此处应为买两包盐，two后一空处需填名词复数，packets“小包”为可数名词复数形式。故填(p)ackets；salt。 44．There’s a p of (奶酪) on the plate. 【答案】 (p)iece cheese 【详解】句意：盘子里有一片奶酪。根据“a...of...”和汉语及首字母提示可知，of后二空处需填名词，cheese“奶酪”，不可数名词，a后一空处需填名词单数，此处为一片奶酪，a piece of表示“一片”。故填(p)iece；cheese。 45．Mom, don’t forget to buy some c (奶酪) when you come back. 【答案】(c)heese 【详解】句意：妈妈，你回来的时候别忘了买些奶酪。根据首字母和汉语提示，应填cheese，不可数名词。故填(c)heese。 三、完成句子 46．做家庭作业对于一些孩子来说不是非常有趣。 is not much fun for . 【答案】 Doing homework some children 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“做家庭作业”以及“一些孩子”，do homework意为“做家庭作业”，动词短语，此处用动名词作主语；some children意为“一些孩子”。故填Doing homework；some children。 47．汉堡对我们没有好处。让我们吃些水果和蔬菜吧。 us. Let’s . 【答案】 Hamburgers are not good for eat some fruit and vegetables 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“汉堡对……没有好处”以及“吃一些水果和蔬菜”，句子时态是一般现在时，Hamburgers“汉堡包”，作主语；be动词用are；be not good for意为“对……没有好处”；eat意为“吃”，let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”；some fruit and vegetables“一些蔬菜和水果”。故填Hamburgers are not good for；eat some fruit and vegetables。 48．西蒙不喜欢什么水果？ What Simon ? 【答案】 fruit does dislike 【详解】what fruit“什么水果”，fruit在此为不可数名词；此句为一般现在时，主语“Simon”为第三人称单数，疑问词后接助动词does构成疑问句，助动词后接动词原形dislike“不喜欢”。故填fruit does；dislike。 49．蔬菜是我的最爱。 are . 【答案】 Vegetables my favourite/my favorite 【详解】vegetable“蔬菜”，be动词是are，故需用复数作主语，因此是vegetables；my favourite/favorite“我的最爱”。故填Vegetables；my favourite/favorite。 50．经常喝牛奶、吃鸡蛋对我们有好处。 It us to . 【答案】 is good for have milk and eggs often 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“对……有好处”和“经常喝牛奶、吃鸡蛋”。be good for对……有好处，It作形式主语谓语动词用单数，因此be动词用is；have milk喝牛奶；and和；eggs鸡蛋；often经常。故填is good for；have milk and eggs often。 51．彼得很少在两餐之间吃饼干。 Peter biscuits . 【答案】 seldom eats between meals 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“很少吃”以及“两餐之间”；很少：seldom，副词；句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Peter，谓语动词用单数第三人称eats，意为“吃”；between意为“在两者之间”；meals“餐”，此处用名词复数。故填seldom eats；between meals。 52．——你想成为一名健康的运动员吗？ ——是的，我想。 —Do you want ? —Yes, I do. 【答案】to be a healthy player 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“成为一名健康的运动员”，be“成为”，动词，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，应用不定式作宾语；a healthy player“一名健康的运动员”。故填to be a healthy player。 53．有时得到充足的睡眠对我而言不容易。 Sometimes it’s not . 【答案】easy for me to get enough sleep 【详解】固定句型it’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”；easy“容易的”；me“我”；get enough sleep“得到充足的睡眠”。故填easy for me to get enough sleep。 54．Andy goes to the ping-pong class almost every day.   (对画线部分提问) Andy go to the ping-pong class? 【答案】 How often does 【详解】句意：Andy几乎每天都去上乒乓球课。划线部分是频率，疑问词用how often；根据“goes”可知，变疑问句时借助助动词does。故填How；often；does。 55．My brother usually has eggs and bread for breakfast. (对画线部分提问) your sister usually for breakfast? 【答案】 What does have 【详解】句意：我哥哥（弟弟）早餐通常吃鸡蛋和面包。划线部分“eggs and bread”表示吃的具体食物，对其提问用疑问词“what”，该句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此引入助动词does，把助动词does提到主语your brother前面，动词has变回原形have。句首单词首字母大写，故填What；does；have。 56．I’d like one glass of apple juice. (对画线部分提问) of apple juice would you like? 【答案】 How many glasses 【详解】句意：我想要一杯苹果汁。划线部分“one”是数量，其后“glass”是可数名词，对可数名词数量提问要用“how many”，“how many”加可数名词复数形式。故填How；many；glasses。 57．Daniel takes a walk around the Xishan Mountain three times a month. (对画线部分提问) does Daniel take a walk around the Xishan Mountain? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：丹尼尔每月绕西山散步三次。根据划线部分“three times a month”可知，此处表示频率，应用特殊疑问词how often“多长时间一次”提问，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How；often。 58．I’d like one cup of coffee. (对画线部分提问) coffee would you like? 【答案】 How much 【详解】句意：我想要一杯咖啡。根据划线部分“one cup of”可知，此处表示咖啡的数量，coffee是不可数名词，应用特殊疑问词how much“多少”提问，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How；much。 59．He watches TV for two hours every week. (对划线部分提问) TV every week? 【答案】 How long does he watch 【详解】句意：他每周看电视两个小时。根据“watches”可知，原句时态为一般现在时，对划线部分“for two hours”提问，表示对时间长度的询问，用How long“多长时间”来提问，其后跟助动词does；谓语动词需用原形watch。故填How；long；does；he；watch。 60．our, eating, lots, is, of, good, vegetables, health, for（连词成句） . 【答案】Eating lots of vegetables is good for our health 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，eating lots of vegetable作主语，is作系动词，good作表语，for our health作表语补足语。故填Eating lots of vegetable is good for our health“吃大量的蔬菜对我们的健康有好处”。 61．My favorite meat is pork. (改为同义句) I pork . 【答案】 like best 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的肉是猪肉。根据原句中的“favorite”可知，表示的是最喜欢的，like...best表示“最喜欢”，故填like；best。 62．We may get some pork. (改为同义句) we should some pork. 【答案】 Maybe get 【详解】句意：我们可能要买些猪肉。根据题意要改为同义句，“may可能”的同义词是“maybe也许”，所以第一空要填“Maybe”，位于句首，首字母大写，作状语；结合第二空前“should”为情态动词，后接动词原形，所以第二空要填“get”。故填Maybe；get。 63．Mum cooks dinner for us for half an hour. (改为同义句) Mum half an hour dinner for us. 【答案】 spends cooking 【详解】句意：妈妈为我们做了半个小时的晚餐。原句用cooks表示“做饭”，可用spend time doing结构表示“花费时间做某事”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；cook用动名词形式。故填spends；cooking。 四、翻译 64．在床上看书对我们的眼睛不好。 【答案】Reading books in bed is bad for our eyes. 【详解】“在床上看书”read books in bed，需用动名词形式作主语，read的动名词形式是reading；“对……不好”be bad for，动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is；“我们的眼睛”our eyes，形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填Reading books in bed is bad for our eyes. 65．我姐姐总是给我做美味的食物。 【答案】My sister always makes delicious food for me. 【详解】总是：always，句子用一般现在时，主语是my sister，谓语动词用单三；为某人做……：make sth. for sb.；美味的食物：delicious food；我：me。故填My sister always makes delicious food for me. 66．基蒂和丹尼尔都有健康的生活方式。 【答案】Both Kitty and Daniel have healthy lifestyles. 【详解】both... and...“两者都……”，固定用法；healthy lifestyle“健康的生活方式”；根据汉语提示可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是“Both Kitty and Daniel”，因此谓语动词用have，表示“有”。故填Both Kitty and Daniel have healthy lifestyles. 67．为确保有个健康的身体，我应该每天锻炼。 【答案】To make sure I have a healthy body, I should exercise every day. 【详解】make sure“确保”，此处用不定式结构表目的，I“我”，have“有”，a healthy body“一个健康的身体”，should“应该”，exercise“运动”，every day“每天”。故填To make sure I have a healthy body, I should exercise every day. 68．我们班级聚会需要一些草莓和十盒牛奶。 【答案】We need some strawberries and ten cartons of milk for our class party. 【详解】我们班级聚会：our class party；需要need；一些草莓some strawberries；十盒牛奶ten catons of milk；need...for对……的需要，其中for后面的内容指明了需求的对象，因此这个句子缺一个主语，结合中文句意可知，主语“我们”we，分析句子时态可知，此处表示当前的状态，用一般现在时。故填We need some strawberries and ten cartons of milk for our class party. 69．早餐我通常吃点面包，喝些果汁。 【答案】I usually have some bread and juice for breakfast. 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此句为肯定句，时态应用一般现在时。I“我”，人称代词主格作主语；usually“通常”，位于实义动词之前；have some bread and juice“吃点面包，喝点果汁”；for breakfast“早餐”。故填I usually have some bread and juice for breakfast. 70．拒绝电脑游戏对我而言不难。 【答案】It’s not hard for me to say no to computer games. 【详解】It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说……”，是固定句型；computer games“电脑游戏”；hard“困难的”，形容词，表示否定含义时借助not。故填It’s not hard for me to say no to computer games. 71．午餐为什么不吃些蔬菜和鱼呢？ 【答案】Why not eat some vegetables and fish for lunch? 【详解】“午餐”for lunch；“吃”eat；“蔬菜”vegetables；“鱼”fish；“为什么不吃……呢”Why not do sth.?故填Why not eat some vegetables and fish for lunch? 72．我喜欢用不同的方法煮面条。 【答案】I like to cook noodles in different ways. 【详解】I“我”；动词短语“like to do sth.”表示喜欢做某事，时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，所以填动词原形；cook noodles“煮面条”；in different ways“用不同的方法”。 故填I like to cook noodles in different ways. 73．为什么健康食品对基蒂如此重要？ 【答案】Why is healthy food so important to Kitty? 【详解】根据句意可知，此句为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时；why“为什么”，置于句首引导特殊疑问句；healthy food“健康食品”，作主语；be important to“对……重要”， 主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is；so“如此”，副词，修饰形容词important；Kitty作宾语。故填Why is healthy food so important to Kitty? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 单元词汇句型训练 -2025-2026学年 译林版2024 英语七年级上册 一、单项选择 1．To keep fit, you need to eat ________ vegetables and ________ junk food. A．much; little B．more; less C．little; much D．less; more 2．There ________ some pieces of bread on the table, but my favorite food ________ vegetables and fruit. A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are 3．—Douyin App is so popular ________ Chinese people these years. —Yes, ________ children and adults enjoy watching videos on it. A．between; both B．among; both C．between; all D．among; all 4．There’s nothing in the fridge. Let’s go and buy ________ and ________. A．two kilos of pork; three breads B．some pork; some carrots C．some tomatoes; two and half a kilos of meat D．two boxes of egg; many beef 5．—Is there anything worth (值得) seeing in Xi’an? —Yes. Don’t ________ the amazing Terracotta Army (兵马俑). A．see B．miss C．share D．enjoy 6．—You ________ take the subway to the airport, because I can drive you there directly. —That’s very kind of you. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 7．You ________ to the party this evening if you have something to do. A．don’t need come B．need to come C．needn’t come D．need come 8．I couldn’t do it ________ your great help. A．with B．without C．for D．to 9．The Spring Festival is ________ important festival in China. People always have ________ dinner together. A．a; a B．an; a C．an; / D．/; / 10．Mrs. Green is ________ fat because she eats ________ sweet food. A．too much; too much B．too much; much too C．much too; much too D．much too; too much 11．I think doing eye exercises _________ everyone. A．is good at B．is good for C．are bad for D．are good for 12．If you want to keep _______, eat ________, because it’s important to your _______. A．health; healthy; healthily B．health; healthily; healthy C．healthy; healthily; health D．healthily; health; healthy 13．—Kate, you have two ________ in your basket. —Yes, I want to eat ________ tonight. A．fish; fish B．fishes; fishes C．fishes; fish D．fish; fishes 14．—What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some ______ and many ______. A．gooses; sheeps B．geese; sheeps C．goose; sheep D．geese; sheep 15．Mike says “How do you come to school?” Mike is ________. A．at school B．not at school C．I don’t know 二、词汇 16．I think eating too much food is an (health) lifestyle. 17．Stay away from (health) food such as hamburgers and chips. 18．There are two (computer) game centres in my town. 19．We help the farmers in mountains to pick ten (leaf). 20．Jing Baoshan was a forest ranger in his hometown and patrolled (巡查) the forest (one) a week. 21．All the students need (do) after-school activities. 22．—What does Sandy need? —She some music books. (need) 23．There’s too much s in chocolate. We can’t eat too much. 24．—What do you usually do at weekends? —I am usually a h because I like to stay with parents and do some reading at home. 25．Eating a healthy d helps us to have a strong body. 26．Boys and girls, don’t be nervous and put your w heart into the test paper. Be confident. You can do it! 27．To get a high s in a Maths exam, one should do all the exercises with great care. 28．My favorite s are math and science. 29．Here are three t on the desk: a pencil, a book and a key. 30．—I think drinking milk every morning is good our health. —Yes, I agree you. 31．—Don’t forget (忘记) to let your mom call me back. It’s very . —I won’t. Don’t worry. 32．You will feel hungry if you go to school breakfast. 33．A life without health is a river without water. 34．I get nine hours sleep, so I am full of energy. 35．Less 10 students pass the test. God! It’s too difficult. 36．We have three a day, breakfast, lunch and supper. 37．—Would you like some green (黄瓜)? —No, thanks. 38．This meal gives Amy energy for the (整个的) morning. 39．People in Wuxi like cooking food with much (食糖). 40．Whose (夹克衫) are these? They aren’t mine. 41．Too (许多的) sugar is bad for our teeth. 42．My grandma often eats a b of (粥) and some pies for dinner. 43．We need to buy two p of (盐) at the supermarket. 44．There’s a p of (奶酪) on the plate. 45．Mom, don’t forget to buy some c (奶酪) when you come back. 三、完成句子 46．做家庭作业对于一些孩子来说不是非常有趣。 is not much fun for . 47．汉堡对我们没有好处。让我们吃些水果和蔬菜吧。 us. Let’s . 48．西蒙不喜欢什么水果？ What Simon ? 49．蔬菜是我的最爱。 are . 50．经常喝牛奶、吃鸡蛋对我们有好处。 It us to . 51．彼得很少在两餐之间吃饼干。 Peter biscuits . 52．——你想成为一名健康的运动员吗？ ——是的，我想。 —Do you want ? —Yes, I do. 53．有时得到充足的睡眠对我而言不容易。 Sometimes it’s not . 54．Andy goes to the ping-pong class almost every day.   (对画线部分提问) Andy go to the ping-pong class? 55．My brother usually has eggs and bread for breakfast. (对画线部分提问) your sister usually for breakfast? 56．I’d like one glass of apple juice. (对画线部分提问) of apple juice would you like? 57．Daniel takes a walk around the Xishan Mountain three times a month. (对画线部分提问) does Daniel take a walk around the Xishan Mountain? 58．I’d like one cup of coffee. (对画线部分提问) coffee would you like? 59．He watches TV for two hours every week. (对划线部分提问) TV every week? 60．our, eating, lots, is, of, good, vegetables, health, for（连词成句） . 61．My favorite meat is pork. (改为同义句) I pork . 62．We may get some pork. (改为同义句) we should some pork. 63．Mum cooks dinner for us for half an hour. (改为同义句) Mum half an hour dinner for us. 四、翻译 64．在床上看书对我们的眼睛不好。 65．我姐姐总是给我做美味的食物。 66．基蒂和丹尼尔都有健康的生活方式。 67．为确保有个健康的身体，我应该每天锻炼。 68．我们班级聚会需要一些草莓和十盒牛奶。 69．早餐我通常吃点面包，喝些果汁。 70．拒绝电脑游戏对我而言不难。 71．午餐为什么不吃些蔬菜和鱼呢？ 72．我喜欢用不同的方法煮面条。 73．为什么健康食品对基蒂如此重要？ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$