精品解析：江西省2025-2026学年新高三秋季入学摸底考试英语试卷

江西省2025—2026学年新高三秋季入学摸底考试 英语试卷 试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷 上无效。 3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 例 ：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman come to the man? A. To ask for help. B. To treat him to dinner. C. To extend an invitation. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Henry, an art exhibition will be held at school. Would you like to go with me this weekend? B: I’ll be occupied with reports on Saturday. How about Sunday? Then we can have dinner together. A: Okay. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do next? A. Hang up the balloons. B. Check the time schedule. C. Prepare the performance list. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you finished decorating the stage for the Cultural Festival? B: Not yet. These balloons need to be hung up here. What about the performance list? A: It's ready. We should check the time schedule together later. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their weekend plans. B. Complaints about a pet. C. Preparations for a farm trip. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: The next-door dog keeps barking day and night. How about going out on the weekend? B: My uncle’s farm is peaceful. Why don’t we stay there for two days? We can also pick fresh apples there. A: That sounds perfect. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and postman. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, I need to change my delivery address. It was supposed to be delivered to my school, but I’ll be at home for the holiday starting tomorrow. B: Please provide your order number and new address. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man's opinion on watching short videos? A. It's a waste of time. B. It's a great way to kill time. C. It helps people get knowledge. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you noticed how popular short videos are these days? W: Yeah, people spend hours watching them every day. I think it's great for entertainment. M: But I'm worried about the time wasted. W: You're right, but they also spread knowledge and culture quickly. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will the speakers start boarding their flight? A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 4:30 p. m. C. At 5:30 p. m. 7. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Waiting at Gate 10. B. Buying something to eat. C. Checking the flight information. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What time is our flight boarding, Anita? B: The boarding should start at 2:30 p.m.. Hmm, let me see. Oh, it will be delayed for two hours and we’ll board at gate 15. A: Ugh, let’s go to the VIP waiting room. I’m hungry now. B: Okay, it’s near gate 10 and they serve sandwiches and coffee, but we should still keep an eye on the flight status for updates. A: Right. I hope there won’t be further delays. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the drawbacks of living in the village according to the man? A. Noisy surroundings. B. Inconveniences in woodworking. C. Limited transportation options. 9. Why did the man's family move to the village? A. For his mother's wish. B. For his own study. C. For his father's work. 10. How does the woman feel about living in the village? A. Bored. B. Interested. C. Anxious. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Ben, I heard that your family moved house recently. B: Yeah, we moved to a village fifteen kilometers from town. It's peaceful to live in the village, but less convenient. There are not many buses every day and I can't ride a bike, so I sometimes have to walk to my destinations. A: Why did you choose to move house? B: My mom always wanted to live in the countryside, and my dad thinks it is a perfect place for his woodworking hobby. But I'm just hoping to become independent one day and move back to the town. A: Actually, I really envy you. I'd give up anything to live in the countryside. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At Sarah’s place. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 12. What does Sarah mark with green on her books? A. The unique insights. B. The beautiful sentences. C. The complicated points. 13. Which book will Sarah read? A. The Silent Patient. B. To Kill a Mockingbird. C. The Midnight Library. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, Sarah, you’ve got an impressive book collection. Oh, To Kill a Mockingbird. It’s famous. Can I have a look at it? B: Sure, let me get it from the bookshelf. A: Thanks. I’ve noticed that this book is marked with different colors. Can you tell me what they mean? B: Of course, every time I read a book, I mark some sentences with different colors. Red is for unique insights, green is for beautiful sentences, and black is used to mark some points I don’t understand. A: Sounds good. By the way, have you discovered any interesting books lately? B: Yes, I read one named The Silent Patient. It’s a psychological thriller that kept me on the edge of my seat. How about you? A: I’ve just finished The Midnight Library. It’s an exploration of life choices. I highly recommend it. B: I’ll add it to my list. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Frank help at the shelter? A. Donate some clothes. B. Classify given supplies. C. Organize a program. 15. What does Frank learn from the volunteer work? A. Living in the moment. B. Enjoying a peaceful life. C. Being grateful for current life. 16. What will the woman probably do at the shelter? A. Make some dishes. B. Take gardening jobs. C. Do office work. 17. Where will the speakers meet this Saturday? A. At Frank’s home. B. In a cafe. C. In a park. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey Frank, where were you last Sunday? B: Oh, I joined in the “Help the Homeless” program and helped out at a shelter. A: What kinds of work did you do there? B: I helped serve food and then did some cleaning. After that I sorted out the donated clothes. A: Wow, that sounds like a lot of work. B: Yes, but it was also very rewarding. It really made me appreciate how fortunate I am to have a peaceful life. A: That’s true. I think what you did is really meaningful. You make me want to do something, too. B: The shelter has always been looking for more volunteers with different skills. They need people who can do physical work, like gardening or cooking and office work. A: Wow, it would give me a good opportunity to show my cooking skills. B: Then why not join me this weekend? A: You can say that again. Let’s meet at your house at 8:00 a.m. this Saturday. B: I think it’ll be more convenient for you to meet me in Pete’s Coffee near Paley Park. A: Okay. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What did Amy Hayes use as the roof for her house? A. A waste boat. B. Rocks and glass bottles. C. Materials from old cars. 19. Why does Jessica Wong recycle old clothes? A. For writing a book. B. For making handbags. C. For opening a shop. 20. What does Wang Tao want to do eagerly? A. Share the joy of recycling. B. Teach the use of waste items. C. Spread the idea of environmental protection. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Do you often throw away unnecessary items? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind. Take Amy Hayes, an extraordinary UK resident, as an example. She constructed her home from a waste boat as the roof and a gate made of rocks and glass bottles. Amy isn’t the only one who is good at recycling. Operating a shop and an online platform based in Hong Kong, Jessica Wong is particularly fond of using old jeans to make a variety of handbags. With plans to write a book on new uses for old clothes, Jessica’s goal is to raise people’s awareness and bring them joy. In Shanghai, Wang Tao is known for using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Wang Tao is eager to establish a metal art theme park to show people the importance of environmental protection. These individuals prove that with creative thinking, waste items can find new life and contribute to environmental sustainability. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For Sony shooters who want to take up macro photography (微距摄影), the Sony FE 90mm f/2.8 Macro G OSS (Optical SteadyShot) is the one to beat, suitable for both macro enthusiasts and professionals. With Prime Day just a few weeks away, now is the ideal time to start looking for a bargain. Please stay tuned to www.amazon.com for the latest deals. Specifications Lens mount: Sony E Focal length (焦距): 90mm Minimum focusing distance: 11 inches (279.4 mm) Working distance: 5.17 inches (131.3 mm) Magnification ratio: 1:1 Weight: 21.23 oz (602 g) Dimensions (in):3.11×5.14 Dimensions (mm):79×130.5 Reasons to buy +Fast and quiet autofocus +Effective OSS for easier handheld use +Sliding focus ring to easily switch between AF and MF Buy it if: √You want a lightweight lens: Considering its metal construction, it’s tiny and lightweight. √You want exceptional detail: It produces beautifully sharp images. Don’t buy it if: ×You rely on autofocus: Users have said that this lens hunts a little more than they’d like. ×You want smooth bokeh (虚化效果): It’ll be fine for most, but the bokeh isn’t perfectly circular. 21. What is the closest focusing distance of the lens? A. 3.11 inches (79 mm). B. 5.14 inches (130.5 mm). C. 5.17 inches (131.3 mm). D. 11 inches (279.4 mm). 22. Which aspect of the lens might users be dissatisfied with? A. Weight. B. Price. C. Autofocus performance. D. Image detail. 23. Where might this text be taken from? A. A travel guidebook. B. A fashion blog post. C. A photography book. D. An electronic product site. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一款索尼微距镜头的评测信息，内容包括镜头的规格参数、购买理由、适用人群以及优缺点等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Specifications部分中的“Minimum focusing distance:11 inches(279.4 mm)(最小对焦距离：11英寸（279.4毫米）)”可知，镜头的最近对焦距离为11英寸（279.4毫米）。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Don’t buy it if部分中的“You rely on autofocus: Users have said that this lens hunts a little more than they’d like.(你依赖于自动对焦：用户反馈称，这款镜头的 “对焦犹豫” 现象比他们预期的要更明显一些。)”可知，用户可能对镜头的自动对焦性能不满意，因为这款镜头的“对焦犹豫” 现象力比他们想要的更强一些。故选C。 【23题详解】 推判断题。根据第一段中“Please stay tuned to www.amazon.com for the latest deals.(请继续关注www.amazon.com了解最新优惠信息)”以及整体内容的风格，可以判断这篇文章可能来自一个电子产品网站。故选D。 B With the heat intensifying and a whole day ahead, I planned to visit the art museum again. During my last visit, a new exhibit was being prepared in the front room. I was eager to see the new exhibit, which was thoughtfully put together by a collective of artists. Another plus, of course, was the excellent air conditioning. Many paintings combined animals with machinery or habitation. One showed a hermit crab (寄居蟹) living in a cactus (仙人掌) with a little wooden-framed glass window. My favorite was a portrait of a woman with two heads. One head shows her youthful beauty, while the other one represents her as an aged, wise elder. And her hands are joined together in a gesture of wholeness. Another painting, titled “We Allies”, presented various gentle animals forming angel-like wings. I struck up a conversation with a stranger whose work, taken with a camera, would be on display next month. And I showed her a painting kissing god on my phone's wallpaper, demonstrating two men’s faces with a golden aura (光环). She nodded and shared her understanding immediately. In the museum shop, I found a perfect gift for my wife — a colorful wooden heart with wings, reminding me of a religious symbol. Then I left the museum feeling satisfied and used Google Maps to find the other renowned Anthropology Museum I'd heard about, just a short walk away. As I walked, the heat seemed to fade into the background, replaced by a sense of purpose and fulfillment. Each step brought me closer not just to the Anthropology Museum, but to a deeper understanding of the world and my place in it. And so, despite the heat, I continued, eager to embrace whatever the day had left to offer, knowing that every moment, every encounter, was part of my journey of discovery. 24. Why was the author interested in the new exhibit? A. It was recommended by locals. B. It was expertly arranged by artists. C. It was missed during the last visit. D. It was equipped with air conditioning. 25. What is the theme of the author's favorite painting? A. Nature and machinery. B. Pursuit of inner freedom. C. Religion and faith. D. Integration of different features. 26. What is most probably the stranger's occupation? A. A photographer. B. A guide. C. A visitor. D. A model. 27. What did the author gain from the visit? A. Deeper self-awareness. B. Artistic skills. C. Exploration desire. D. Material benefits. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在炎热天气下再次参观艺术博物馆的经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I was eager to see the new exhibit, which was thoughtfully put together by a collective of artists. (我渴望看到这个新展览，它是由一群艺术家精心布置的)”可知，我对新展品感兴趣是因为它是由艺术家们精心布置的，was thoughtfully put together与was expertly arranged意义相近。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My favorite was a portrait of a woman with two heads. One head shows her youthful beauty, while the other one represents her as an aged, wise elder. And her hands are joined together in a gesture of wholeness. (我最喜欢的是一幅双头女人的肖像画。一个头展现出她年轻的美丽，而另一个头则把她描绘成一位年老睿智的长者。她的双手合在一起，做出一个完整的手势)”可知，作者最喜欢的画呈现了不同特征(年轻美丽和年老智慧)的融合。故选D项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“I struck up a conversation with a stranger whose work, taken with a camera, would be on display next month. (我和一个陌生人聊了起来，他用相机拍摄的作品将于下个月展出)”可知，陌生人的作品是用相机拍摄的，因此推测陌生人的职业可能是摄影师。故选A项。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Each step brought me closer not just to the Anthropology Museum, but to a deeper understanding of the world and my place in it. (每一步都让我不仅更接近人类学博物馆，也让我对这个世界以及我在其中的位置有了更深的理解)”可知，作者从这次参观中获得了更深的自我认知。故选A项。 C The medical field has always been quick to adopt new technologies. In 2017, Ezekiel Emanuel, a well-known oncologist (肿瘤学家) , predicted that machine learning would soon make radiologists (放射科医生) jobless. However, that hasn’t happened. Instead, artificial intelligence (AI) has greatly changed the field of radiology. About two-thirds of radiology departments in the US use AI in some way. A CT scan of the body includes hundreds of images that radiologists must study. AI tools can sort through these images to figure out which ones are most likely to have abnormalities. A 2023 study in the journal Lancet Oncology also shows the promise of AI in radiology. Over 80,000 women in Sweden were randomly assigned either two radiologists to read their X-rays or one radiologist plus AI and the study found a similar cancer detection rate for both groups. But AI tools aren’t perfect. A 2024 study in Radiology looked at AI’s ability to screen out certain diseases on chest X-rays. Although AI had a high level of accuracy for ruling out disease, when it made a mistake, it was potentially more critical than something missed by a radiologist. Most AI detection products produce false judgements that radiologists are responsible for following up on. “AI that’s focused on detecting abnormalities can actually create more work for the radiologist,” a medical professor Langlotz says. This has discouraged the adoption of some AI algorithms (算法) . Although AI is a hot topic, it has been .part of radiology for decades, says Despina Kontos, a professor of radiological sciences at Columbia University. It used to be called computer-aided diagnosis, but it was essentially doing the same thing. Surely, most experts agree that radiologists won’t be replaced by AI. Instead, they will use the technology to improve their accuracy and speed up their workflow. “AI is going to be a vital part of assisting radiologists in reading studies for a long time,” says Fishman, one of the experts. 28. What is the possible function of AI tools in radiology? A. To replace the need for radiologists. B. To reduce the number of false reports. C. To select images and identify problems. D. To provide a final diagnosis for patients. 29. Why has AI use decreased? A. For poor accuracy. B. For added work to radiologists. C. For official disapproval. D. For doctors’ resistance to new tech. 30. What is the attitude of experts towards AI in radiology? A. Approving. B. Opposed. C. Cautious. D. Concerned. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The future of radiology in AI era. B. The role of AI in modern radiology. C. The limitations of AI in medical imaging. D. The impact of AI on radiologists’ workload. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能在放射学领域的应用，包括其作用、局限性以及专家对其的态度。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“A CT scan of the body includes hundreds of images that radiologists must study. AI tools can sort through these images to figure out which ones are most likely to have abnormalities.(身体的CT扫描包括数百张图像，放射科医生必须研究这些图像。人工智能工具可以对这些图像进行分类，找出最有可能有异常的图像)”可知，人工智能工具在放射学中的可能作用是选择图像并识别问题。故选C项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Most AI detection products produce false judgements that radiologists are responsible for following up on. “AI that’s focused on detecting abnormalities can actually create more work for the radiologist,” a medical professor Langlotz says. This has discouraged the adoption of some AI algorithms (算法). (大多数人工智能检测产品会产生错误的判断，放射科医生需要负责跟进。医学教授朗洛茨说：“专注于检测异常的人工智能实际上可能为放射科医生带来更多的工作量。”这阻碍了一些人工智能算法的采用)”可知，人工智能会给放射科医生增加了工作量，这导致了使用人工智能工具的减少。故选B项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Surely, most experts agree that radiologists won’t be replaced by AI. Instead, they will use the technology to improve their accuracy and speed up their workflow.(当然，大多数专家都认为放射科医生不会被人工智能取代。相反，他们将使用这项技术来提高准确性并加快工作流程)”可知，大多数专家认为人工智能在放射学中的应用能提高准确性并加快工作流程，对其持赞成态度。故选A项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“However, that hasn’t happened. Instead, artificial intelligence (AI) has greatly changed the field of radiology.(然而，这并没有发生。相反，人工智能(AI)极大地改变了放射学领域)”和最后一段中“Surely, most experts agree that radiologists won’t be replaced by AI. Instead, they will use the technology to improve their accuracy and speed up their workflow. “AI is going to be a vital part of assisting radiologists in reading studies for a long time,” says Fishman, one of the experts. (当然，大多数专家都认为，放射科医生不会被人工智能取代。相反，他们将利用这项技术来提高准确性，加快工作流程。其中一位专家菲什曼表示：“在很长一段时间内，人工智能将成为协助放射科医生阅片的重要组成部分。”)”可知，文章主要介绍了人工智能在现代放射学中的作用。故B项“The role of AI in modern radiology.(人工智能在现代放射学中的作用)”是对文章内容的概括。故选B项。 D In the vibrant savannas (热带稀树草原) of Africa, superb starlings (椋鸟), known for their striking features and lively chatter, exhibit a unique behavior that has arrested the attention of scientists. These birds help raise their own chicks and assist in caring for the babies of unrelated birds. Researchers from Columbia University and Cornell University analyzed two decades of field data, containing 40 breeding seasons and thousands of interactions among hundreds of birds. Their findings revealed that superb starlings often engage in helping each other, even when they are not related by blood. Superb starlings live in mixed flocks, comprising both family groups and newcomers. New parents rely on up to 16 helpers, which bring extra food to the chicks and help ward off predators (捕食者). The study also found that birds that helped others were later returned the favor, sometimes repeatedly, indicating a form of reciprocity in community. This idea of forming friendships with unrelated individuals has sparked debate among scientists. However, a growing body of research supports the existence of such relationships in various species, including monkeys, elephants, crows, and whales. The study of superb starlings adds to this evidence, showing that these birds consistently invest in preferred social partners over their lifetimes. Birds in larger groups tend to live longer and reproduce more offspring over their lifetime. In the harsh and unpredictable environment of the African savanna, closely connecting with each other is essential for their survival. Besides, the addition of newcomers to the flock enhances the group’s endurance and adaptability. This study underscores the importance of strong social bonds, which can offer valuable insights for humans. In a world where many people struggle with loneliness, the superb starling’s behavior suggests that forming and maintaining supportive relationships can have significant benefits. By helping others, these birds create a network of support that enhances their own well-being and that of their community. 32. What feature of super starlings attracts scientists’ attention? A. Habit of living in groups. B. Practice of helping others. C. Ways to chatter to others. D. Ability to know human speech. 33. What does the underlined word “reciprocity” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Exchange. B. Competition. C. Adaptation. D. Distinction. 34. Why do superb starlings help raise unrelated chicks? A. To gain favor with other birds. B. To compete for food resources. C. To practice their parenting skills. D. To increase chances of surviving. 35. What can be learned from the last paragraph? A. Humans should live in harmony with nature. B. Superb starlings are intelligent and adaptable. C. Humans need to draw inspiration from nature. D. Superb starlings can form friendships with others. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以非洲稀树草原上的椋鸟（superb starlings）为例，说明非亲缘个体之间也会形成长期互惠的“友谊”。研究指出，这种利他式互助能提高整个群体的存活率，并为人类对抗孤独提供启示。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“These birds help raise their own chicks and assist in caring for the babies of unrelated birds. (这些鸟不仅会抚养自己的雏鸟，还会帮忙照顾无血缘关系同类的雏鸟。)”以及第二段“Researchers from Columbia University and Cornell University analyzed two decades of field data, containing 40 breeding seasons and thousands of interactions among hundreds of birds. Their findings revealed that superb starlings often engage in helping each other, even when they are not related by blood. (来自哥伦比亚大学和康奈尔大学的研究人员分析了长达 20 年的实地数据，这些数据涵盖 40 个繁殖季，记录了数百只椋鸟之间数千次的互动行为。他们的研究结果显示，即便没有血缘关系，椋鸟也常常会互相提供帮助)”可知，椋鸟“帮助同类 (包括无血缘关系者)”的行为吸引了科学家的关注。故选B项。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“The study also found that birds that helped others were later returned the favor, sometimes repeatedly, indicating a form of reciprocity in community. (研究还发现，曾帮助过其他鸟的个体，之后会得到对方的回报，有时这种回报还会反复出现，这体现了群体中一种reciprocity的形式。)”可知，“reciprocity”指“帮助与回报”的双向互动，即“交换、互惠”。故选A项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“In the harsh and unpredictable environment of the African savanna, closely connecting with each other is essential for their survival. Besides, the addition of newcomers to the flock enhances the group’s endurance and adaptability. (在非洲热带稀树草原恶劣且多变的环境中，彼此紧密联结对它们的生存至关重要。此外，新成员的加入能提升群体的耐力和适应能力。)”可推断，椋鸟帮助抚养无血缘关系的雏鸟，本质是为了维护群体联结，进而“增加自身及群体的生存机会”。故选D项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“This study underscores the importance of strong social bonds, which can offer valuable insights for humans. In a world where many people struggle with loneliness, the superb starling’s behavior suggests that forming and maintaining supportive relationships can have significant benefits. (这项研究强调了牢固社会联结的重要性，这能为人类提供宝贵的启示。在一个许多人受孤独困扰的世界里，椋鸟的行为表明，建立并维持互助关系能带来显著益处。)”可知，人类可以从椋鸟的行为中获得启示，即“人类需要从自然界汲取灵感”。故选C项。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 While few may be aware, some student groups at the University of Rochester have long employed devoted chefs. Chef Joshua King is one of them. His role is more than just cooking. ____36____. A Rochester native, King has served as one of student groups, Psi U's chef since 2019. Hired through Harvest Table or Aramark(a requirement for student groups with functional kitchens), he prepares two daily meals—lunch (11 a. m. -2 p. m. )and dinner (4:30 p. m. -7 p. m. )—Monday to Friday. ____37____. Therefore no fixed recipes allow him to innovate based on students’ preferences. King emphasizes tailored care. Initially, he interviewed every student to note allergies (过敏) and dietary restrictions, even preparing separate dishes to avoid infection. He also adapts menus to preferences, such as protein-rich options for fitness-focused members. ____38____. For instance, crafting butter chicken with basmati (印度香米) rice at Indian students’ request, aiming to “bring a taste of home” to the house. ____39____. When King’s daughter Julieana, battling a natural heart defect, died, they organized a GoFundMe for medical and funeral costs and hosted a house event(with $5 entry donations to the fund). Daily, students seek his life advice, and have meals with him—filled with conversation, laughter, and music—strengthening their bond. As junior Maxim Giller notes, King is seen as“an honored brother”and a foundation of their happiness. More than a workplace, Psi U has become King’s “second home”. His journey reflects the essence of student groups:lifelong brotherhood. ____40____—through cook-offs, campus events, or catering— while cherishing his current role as a beloved, honored member. As King puts it, “Once a brother, you’re always a brother. ” A. His role grants creative freedom B. The Psi U’s students repay his care C. His work starts at 6 a. m. every day D. King has a daughter with heart disease E. It’s about creating a home away from home F. A“request board”further bridges cultural gaps G. Looking ahead, he hopes group chefs gain greater campus recognition 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. F 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述罗切斯特大学 Psi U 社团厨师Joshua King的工作，他不仅做饭，还关怀学生，学生也回报他，这里成了他的“第二个家”。 【36题详解】 由上文“His role is more than just cooking.(他的职责不仅仅是做饭。)”可知，前文指出Joshua King的工作超出烹饪本身，空格处需进一步说明其职责的延伸意义。E项It’s about creating a home away from home.(而是要创造一个他乡的家。)符合语境，It指代前文“His role”，“creating a home away from home”补充了其职责的深层内涵，与后文他为学生提供定制化关怀、营造归属感的内容呼应。故选E项。 【37题详解】 由下文“Therefore no fixed recipes allow him to innovate based on students’ preferences.(因此，没有固定的食谱，这让他可以根据学生的喜好进行创新。)”可知，下文的“因此”提示空格处是“无固定食谱”的原因，也是其创新的前提。A项His role grants creative freedom.(他的工作赋予了创新自由。)符合语境，“creative freedom”与“innovate”直接呼应，“grants creative freedom”解释了“无固定食谱”的合理性，构成因果逻辑。故选A项。 【38题详解】 由下文“For instance, crafting butter chicken with basmati (印度香米) rice at Indian students’ request, aiming to “bring a taste of home” to the house.(例如，应印度学生的要求制作印度香米黄油鸡，旨在为这个住所“带来家的味道”。)”可知，下文举例说明满足学生的饮食需求以拉近文化距离，空格处需引出这一方式。F项A “request board” further bridges cultural gaps(“需求板”进一步弥合了文化差异。)符合语境，“request board”与“at Indian students’ request”呼应，“bridges cultural gaps”概括了下文例子的作用，承上启下。故选F项。 【39题详解】 由下文“When King’s daughter Julieana, battling a natural heart defect, died, they organized a GoFundMe for medical and funeral costs and hosted a house event(with $5 entry donations to the fund). Daily, students seek his life advice, and have meals with him—filled with conversation, laughter, and music—strengthening their bond. .(当King的女儿Julieana因与先天性心脏缺陷作斗争而去世时，他们组织了一个GoFundMe来支付医疗和丧葬费用，并举办了一场家庭活动（向该基金捐款5美元）。每天，学生们都会寻求他的生活建议，和他一起吃饭——充满了对话、笑声和音乐——加强他们的联系。)”可知，下文描述学生对King的回报与关怀，空格处需点明这一主题。B项The Psi U’s students repay his care.(Psi U的学生们回报他的关怀。)符合语境，“repay his care”总领下文学生的一系列行动，“The Psi U’s students”与下文they指代一致，衔接自然。故选B项。 【40题详解】 由下文“while cherishing his current role as a beloved, honored member.(同时珍惜他目前作为受人爱戴、受人尊敬的成员的角色。)”可知，while表对比，空格处需体现King对未来的规划。G项Looking ahead, he hopes group chefs gain greater campus recognition.(展望未来，他希望社团厨师能获得更多校园认可。)符合语境，“Looking ahead”引出未来愿景，与“cherishing his current role”形成对比，“group chefs” 与 King 的身份呼应，符合全文围绕学生社团厨师展开的主题。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 In October 1900, Margaret Abbott, a twenty-two-year-old American in long skirts, stepped onto the Compiegne golf course. She believed she was ____41____ playing in the “Paris Championship”, a friendly event run by the World’s Fair. In fact, she was about to become the first United States woman ever to win an Olympic contest, yet she would never ____42____ it. Margaret’s mother first discovered golf, a new sport among the city’s upper class, and ____43____ it with her tall, quick-learning daughter. In 1899, when the World’s Fair and a loosely-planned Olympic festival were ____44____ in Paris, the mother and daughter both ____45____ the nine-hole ladies’ tournament. Margaret ____46____ 47, beating her nearest ____47____ by two strokes (杆数). Because the 1900 Games were ____48____, athletes often could not tell which contests were Olympic. Margaret walked home thinking she had won a local ____49____. The story might have remained a ____50____ if not for university professor Paula Welch. In 1973, while studying early American Olympians, she ____51____ the name “Abbot” (misspelled) on an old winners’ list. Then Welch spent ten years searching libraries, reading ____52____ newspapers and writing letters. Welch published her findings in the October 1982 ____53____ of The Olympian. At last she ____54____ that the 1900 golf event had been part of the Olympic programme. Today, Margaret Abbott is remembered for her skill and the strange fact that she never knew the ____55____ of her victory. 41. A. simply B. obviously C. seriously D. randomly 42. A. gain B. admit C. consider D. know 43. A. competed B. held C. shared D. paired 44. A. putting aside B. taking off C. running together D. setting up 45. A. advocated B. approached C. performed D. entered 46. A. shot B. collected C. grabbed D. kicked 47. A. relative B. opponent C. colleague D. teammate 48. A. poorly-organised B. well-prepared C. widely-advertised D. under-funded 49. A. election B. prize C. respect D. reputation 50. A. clue B. reminder C. mystery D. surprise 51. A. noticed B. witnessed C. overlooked D. recorded 52. A. updated B. yellowed C. sorted D. folded 53. A. copy B. note C. issue D. piece 54. A. identified B. assumed C. suggested D. proved 55. A. origin B. value C. secret D. difficulty 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述1900年美国女子Margaret Abbott误将奥运高尔夫赛作普通赛事夺冠却不知，后经教授研究证实，她终以球技及未知胜利意义被铭记。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她以为自己只是在参加“巴黎锦标赛”，一场由世界博览会举办的友谊赛。A. simply仅仅、只是；B. obviously明显地；C. seriously严肃地；D. randomly随机地。根据下文“yet she would never ____ it”以及语境可知， Margaret Abbott从未知晓自己参加的是奥运会，她以为只是参加普通赛事，simply符合语境。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，她即将成为美国首位赢得奥运赛事的女性，然而她永远不会知道这一点。A. gain获得；B. admit承认；C. consider考虑；D. know知道。根据下文“she never knew the ____ of her victory” 可知，她始终不知道自己赢得的是奥运赛事，know是原词复现。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意： Margaret 的母亲最先接触到高尔夫 —— 当时在城市上层阶级中新兴的运动，并与她高大、学东西快的女儿一起分享了这项运动。A. competed竞争；B. held举办；C. shared分享；D. paired配对。根据下文“it with her tall, quick-learning daughter”以及语境可知，母亲接触高尔夫后，将其介绍给女儿，即分享了这项运动，shared符合语境。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：1899年，当世界博览会和一场策划松散的奥运盛会在巴黎同时举办时，这对母女都参加了九洞女子锦标赛。A. putting aside搁置；B. taking off起飞、成功；C. running together同时进行、举办；D. setting up建立。根据上文“the World’s Fair and a loosely-planned Olympic festival”以及语境可知，这里指世界博览会与奥运盛会同期举办，running together符合语境。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：1899年，当世界博览会和一场策划松散的奥运盛会在巴黎同时举办时，这对母女都参加了九洞女子锦标赛。A. advocated提倡；B. approached接近；C. performed表现；D. entered参加。根据下文“Margaret ____ 47, beating her nearest ____ by two strokes”以及语境可知，这里指母女俩参加了比赛，entered符合语境。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Margaret 打出了47杆，以两杆优势击败了最接近的对手。A. shot击球、打出（杆数）；B. collected收集；C. grabbed抓住；D. kicked踢。根据下文“beating her nearest ____ by two strokes (杆数)”以及常识可知，高尔夫运动中“击球得分”用shot，此处指打出47杆的成绩，shot符合语境。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Margaret 打出了47杆，以两杆优势击败了最接近的对手。A. relative亲戚；B. opponent对手；C. colleague同事；D. teammate队友。根据上文“the nine-hole ladies’ tournament”以及语境可知，比赛中击败的是对手，opponent符合语境。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于1900年的奥运会组织混乱，运动员们常常无法分辨哪些比赛是奥运会项目。A. poorly-organised组织不善的、混乱的；B. well-prepared准备充分的；C. widely-advertised广泛宣传的；D. under-funded资金不足的。根据下文“athletes often could not tell which contests were Olympic”可知，当时那届奥运会组织得不好，poorly-organised符合语境。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Margaret回家时还以为自己赢得了一场当地的奖项。A. election选举；B. prize奖项；C. respect尊重；D. reputation名声。根据上文“athletes often could not tell which contests were Olympic”和下文“she never knew the ____ of her victory”可知，这里指她赢得比赛，却以为获得的是普通的当地奖项，prize符合语境。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果不是大学教授宝拉・韦尔奇，这个故事可能会一直是个谜。A. clue线索；B. reminder提醒物；C. mystery谜；D. surprise惊喜。根据下文“Welch published her findings in the October 1982 ”可知，韦尔奇教授发现真相，而此前玛格丽特的奥运冠军经历无人知晓，是个谜，mystery符合语境。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：1973年，在研究早期美国奥运选手时，她在一份旧的获胜者名单上注意到了“Abbot”这个名字（拼写有误）。A. noticed注意到；B. witnessed目睹；C. overlooked忽视；D. recorded记录。根据上文“studying early American Olympians”以及语境可知，这里指韦尔奇在研究中偶然注意到 这个名字，noticed符合语境。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：之后韦尔奇花了十年时间查阅图书馆、阅读泛黄的旧报纸并写信求证。A. updated更新的；B. yellowed泛黄的（表陈旧）；C. sorted分类的；D. folded折叠的。根据上文“studying early American Olympians”以及语境可知，研究旧赛事需查阅旧报纸，yellowed能体现报纸的陈旧感，符合语境。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：韦尔奇在1982年10月的《奥林匹克人》期刊上发表了她的研究结果。A. copy副本；B. note笔记；C. issue（报刊、杂志的）期；D. piece片，段。根据上文“in the October 1982”和“of The Olympian”以及语境可知，表示“某一期杂志”用issue，此处指1982年10月那一期，issue符合语境。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终她证实了1900年的高尔夫赛事是奥运会项目的一部分。A. identified确认；B. assumed假设；C. suggested建议；D. proved证实、证明。根据下文“the 1900 golf event had been part of the Olympic programme”以及语境可知，这里指韦尔奇通过十年研究，证实了该赛事的奥运属性，proved符合语境。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如今， Margaret Abbott因其球技，以及一个奇特的事实 —— 她从未知晓自己胜利的意义 —— 而被人们铭记。A. origin起源；B. value意义、价值；C. secret秘密；D. difficulty困难。根据下文“of her victory”以及语境可知，这里指Margaret不知道自己赢得的是奥运冠军，即不了解胜利的意义，value符合语境。故选B项。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zheng Di, a young ____56____ (music) who plays various types of traditional Chinese flutes (长笛), gave a performance at the Shanghai Conservatory (学院) of Music on May 27. Her show displayed her playing skills and research into Chinese flutes, including the zhudi — the most common type usually made ____57____ bamboo, the bangda — a flute with a ____58____ (sharp), more powerful sound than standard bamboo flutes, and the gudi — a rare ancient flute ____59____ (traditional) crafted from animal bones. The concert featured both classical and modern pieces. Among them was Liangzhu Lament(Bone Song), ____60____ (compose) by her grandfather Jiang Guoji for the bone flute. Zheng also presented her original work West Lake Dream, a beautiful melody expressing her longing for her hometown. The finale, The Jovous Lantern Festival in Lin’an, ____61____ (integrate) elements of Hangzhou’s local tea-picking dance music. She collaborated with a piano and guzheng (traditional Chinese musical instrument) to reinterpret classic melodies with a contemporary style, ____62____ (breathe) new life into old tunes. Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2001, Zheng began learning the flute as a child, first taught by her grandfather, ____63____ renowned bamboo flute player. In 2017, Zheng entered Shanghai Conservatory of Music’s affiliated (附属的) high school. Three years later, she advanced to the conservatory, ____64____ she studied under Professor Tang Junqiao, an outstanding contemporary bamboo flute artist. This performance not only showcased the charm of traditional instruments ____65____ reflected the young player’s exploration of innovation in Chinese music. 【答案】56. musician 57. of 58. sharper 59. traditionally 60. composed 61. integrated 62. breathing 63. a 64. where 65. but 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述2001年生于杭州的青年音乐家郑迪，5月27日在上海音乐学院演出，展多种中国长笛，融古今元素，显传统乐器魅力与创新探索。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：5月27日，擅长演奏多种中国传统长笛的青年音乐家郑迪在上海音乐学院举办了一场演出。所填空应是名词作表语，musician，表“音乐家”，为可数名词，符合语境，且空前有a修饰，用单数形式。故填musician。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：她的演出展示了她的演奏技巧以及对中国长笛的研究，包括竹笛 —— 最常见的类型，通常由竹子制成、梆笛 —— 一种音色比标准竹笛更尖锐、更有力的长笛，还有骨笛 —— 一种传统上用动物骨头制作的稀有古笛。这里考查be made of，为固定搭配，意为“由……制成（能看出原材料）”，此处用介词of。故填of。 【58题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：她的演出展示了她的演奏技巧以及对中国长笛的研究，包括竹笛 —— 最常见的类型，通常由竹子制成、梆笛 —— 一种音色比标准竹笛更尖锐、更有力的长笛，还有骨笛 —— 一种传统上用动物骨头制作的稀有古笛。根据空后“more powerful”及than可知，此处应用sharp的比较级sharper，表“更尖锐的”。故填sharper。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：她的演出展示了她的演奏技巧以及对中国长笛的研究，包括竹笛 —— 最常见的类型，通常由竹子制成、梆笛 —— 一种音色比标准竹笛更尖锐、更有力的长笛，还有骨笛 —— 一种传统上用动物骨头制作的稀有古笛。所填空应是副词修饰动词crafted，traditional的副词形式为traditionally，表“传统上”。故填traditionally。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：其中包括《梁祝哀歌（骨歌）》，这首曲子由她的祖父姜国基为骨笛创作。空处为非谓语动词，动词compose与名词Liangzhu Lament (Bone Song)之间为被动关系，再由语境可知，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填composed。 【61题详解】 考查时态。句意：压轴曲目《临安灯会乐》融入了杭州地方采茶舞曲的元素。空处作谓语，主语The finale与integrate为主动关系，且句子描述过去发生的演出内容，应用一般过去时。故填integrated。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她与钢琴和古筝（中国传统乐器）合作，以现代风格重新演绎经典旋律，为古老的曲调注入新的活力。空处为非谓语动词，动词breathe与逻辑主语she之间为主动关系，再由语境可知，应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填breathing。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：郑迪2001年出生于浙江杭州，小时候就开始学习长笛，最初由她的祖父 —— 一位著名的竹笛演奏家教授。此处表泛指“一位著名的竹笛演奏家”，且renowned以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：三年后，她考入上海音乐学院，在当代杰出竹笛艺术家唐俊乔教授门下学习。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the conservatory，指地点，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：这场演出不仅展现了传统乐器的魅力，也体现了这位年轻演奏者对中国音乐创新的探索。not only...but (also)...，为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第 一 节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是高三学生李华，学校计划将今年的秋季运动会从竞技比赛改为趣味运动嘉年华(Fun Sports Carnival), 其中包含如两人三足、集体跳绳、班级接力赛等活动。请你给体育组的外教老师 Henry写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的观点； 2. 说明理由。 注意 ： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Henry, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Henry, I’m Li Hua, a senior three student. I’m excited to hear the school will replace the autumn sports meeting with a Fun Sports Carnival, and I fully support this change. Fun activities like three-legged races, group rope skipping and class relay races are less competitive but more inclusive. They let every student join, not just sports talents. Besides, they help strengthen class unity as we work together. I’m convinced this carnival will bring more laughter and meaningful memories. Thank you for planning such a wonderful event! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以高三学生李华的身份，给体育组外教Henry写邮件，表达对学校将秋季运动会改为趣味运动嘉年华的观点，并阐述理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 支持：support → approve of 包容的：inclusive → accessible to everyone 加强：strengthen → enhance 此外：besides→ in addition 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Fun activities like three-legged races, group rope skipping and class relay races are less competitive but more inclusive. 拓展句：Fun activities, such as three-legged races, group rope skipping and class relay races, are not only less competitive but also more inclusive, which allow all students to take part. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m excited to hear the school will replace the autumn sports meeting with a Fun Sports Carnival, and I fully support this change. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Besides, they help strengthen class unity as we work together. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 第二节 ( 满 分 2 5 分 ) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a quiet Sunday evening, Pastor (牧师) Roy was settling into his chair when his phone rang. It was Trisha, a new member of the small church where Roy had been working for the past five years and Roy was still getting to know the families. “Pastor Roy, I’m so sorry that Jeanie fell,” Trisha said, her voice filled with concern. Roy knew Jeanie well; she was the only church pianist who had broken her wrist in an accident earlier that week. Several members had offered to help, but Trisha had a different idea. “My son Daniel plays the piano quite well,” she said hesitantly. “If you’d like, he could fill in until Jeanie recovers.” Roy paused, momentarily at a loss for words. Daniel was only nine years old. He imagined the audience’s reaction to a child playing the piano during the Sunday service. Would they be supportive, or would they be skeptical? He didn’t want to hurt Trisha’s feelings, “May I call you back in a few minutes?” he asked. Trisha agreed, and he hung up, deep in thought. Roy leaned back in his chair, reflecting on the situation. He had always emphasized the importance of faith and trust in his teaching, yet here he was, hesitating over a decision. He decided to seek advice from Ben, a music director and his close friend. “What if we ask Trisha to bring Daniel to the church on Tuesday evening?” Ben proposed. “We can listen to him play and then make an informed decision.” On Tuesday evening, Trisha arrived at the church with Daniel. Roy and Ben sat in the front row, watching as Daniel walked up to the piano. He gave a slight bow, a gesture he was used to before his recitals (演奏会). At the moment, Trisha smiled encouragingly, while Roy and Ben exchanged nervous glances. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Daniel sat down and carefully placed the sheet music on the stand. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The following Sunday morning, Roy proudly announced the young pianist to the audience. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Daniel sat down and carefully placed the sheet music on the stand. He took a slow breath, fingers hovering over the keys for a second before pressing down. The first note of the hymn filled the church — clear, steady, and surprisingly warm. As he played on, his small hands moved with a focus beyond his age, gliding smoothly between keys to keep the melody flowing. Roy and Ben leaned forward, eyes wide; they’d worried about a child’s inexperience, but this was far from clumsy. When the last note faded, Trisha wiped a tear, and Roy smiled, nodding at Ben — they had their pianist. The following Sunday morning, Roy proudly announced the young pianist to the audience. “Please welcome Daniel, who’ll play for us today,” he said. Daniel walked up, bowed shyly, and sat down. As the music started, the church went quiet. By the end, everyone burst into applause. Jeanie, sitting in the crowd with her cast, clapped loudest. Daniel looked up, grinning — he hadn’t just filled a spot; he’d brought new joy to the service. 【解析】 【导语】本文以教堂钢琴手替补人选为线索展开，讲述了教堂钢琴手Jeanie手腕受伤后，新成员Trisha推荐9岁儿子Daniel临时顶替。牧师Roy起初疑虑，经现场试听被Daniel的演奏打动，最终Daniel在周日礼拜中赢得观众与钢琴手Jeanie认可的故事。 【详解】 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Daniel坐下，小心地把乐谱放在架子上。”可知，第一段可描写Daniel开始演奏，他的音乐充满了教堂，让Roy和Ben感到震惊和惊喜，他们决定让Daniel成为教堂的钢琴师。 ②由第二段首句内容“接下来的周日早上，Roy自豪地向观众宣布了这位年轻的钢琴家。”可知，第二段可描写Daniel在礼拜仪式中演奏，观众的反应从惊讶到被他的音乐吸引，最后大家都沉浸在音乐中，Roy也从中得到了启示。 2. 续写线索： Daniel开始演奏——Roy和Ben震惊和惊喜——决定让Daniel成为钢琴师——Daniel在周日服务中演奏——观众被音乐吸引——Roy得到启示 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①演奏：play/perform ②鞠躬：bow shyly/give a bow with shyness ③鼓掌：clap/applaud 情绪类 ①笑：grin/beam ②担忧：worry about/be concerned about 【点睛】【高分句型1】As he played on, his small hands moved with a focus beyond his age, gliding smoothly between keys to keep the melody flowing. (运用了as引导时间状语从句和现在分词短语作伴随状语) 【高分句型2】He took a slow breath, fingers hovering over the keys for a second before pressing down. (运用了独立主格结构作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $江西省2025至2026学年新高三秋季入学摸底考试第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evening? ings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can common practice languages, you know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone . who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and a more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有。5秒钟. 的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Henry, an art exhibition will be held at school. Would you like to go with me this weekend? I will be occupied with reports on saturday. How about sunday? Then we can . have dinner together. okay. Have you finished decorating the stage for the cultural festival? Not yet. These balloons need to be hung up here. What about the performance list? It's ready. We should check the time schedule together later. The next door dog keeps barking day and night. How about going out on the weekend? My uncles farm is peaceful. Why don't we stay there for two days? We can also pick fresh apples there. That sounds perfect. Hello, I need to change my delivery address. IT was supposed to be delivered to my school, but i'll be at home for the holiday starting tomorrow. Please provide your order number and new address. Have you noticed how popular short videos are these days? Yeah, people spend hours watching them every day. I think it's great for entertainment. but i'm worried about the time wasted. You're right. But they also spread knowledge and culture quickly. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What time is our flight boarding. Anita? The boarding should start at two thirty P. M. Um let me see. Oh, IT will be delayed for two hours and we'll board at gate fifteen. Let's go to the VIP waiting room. I'm hungry now. Okay, it's near gate ten and they serve sandwich es and coffee, but we should still keep eye on the flight status for updates. right? I hope there won't be further delays. What time is our flight boarding? Anita. the boarding should start at two thirty P. M. Hm, let me see. Oh, IT will be delayed for two hours and we'll board at gate fifteen. Let's go to the VIP waiting room. I'm hungry now. Okay, it's near gate ten and they serve sandwich es and coffee. But we should still keep an eye on the flight status . for updates, right? I hope there won't be further delays. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Then I heard that her family moved house . recently. Yeah, we moved to a village fifteen kilometers from town. It's peaceful to live in the village, but less convenient. There are not many buses every day, and I can't ride a bike, so I sometimes have to walk to my destinations. Why did you choose to move house? My mom always wanted to live in the countryside, and my dad thinks this is a perfect place for his woodworking hobby. But i'm just hoping to become independent one day and move back . to the town. Actually, I really envy you. I give up anything to live in the countryside. Then I heard that her family moved house . recently. Yeah, we moved to a village fifteen kilometers from town. It's peaceful to live in the village, but less convenient. There are not many buses everyday, and I can't ride a bike, so I sometimes have to walk to my . destinations. Why did you choose to move house? My mom always wanted to live in the countryside, and my dad thinks this is a perfect place for his woodworking hobby. But i'm just hoping to become independent one day . and move back to the town. Actually, I really envy you. I give up anything to live in the countryside. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Wow, Sarah, you've got an impressive book collection. Oh, the kilo mockingbird is famous. Can I have a look at IT? sure. Let me get IT from the bookshelf. thanks. I've noticed that this book is marked with different colors. Can you tell me what they mean? Of course, every time I read a book, I mark some sentences with different colors. Red is for unique insights, Green is for a beautiful sentences, and black is used to mark some points. I don't understand. Sounds good. By the way, have you discovered any interesting books lately? Yes, I read one named the silent patient. It's a psychological filler that kept me on the edge of my seat. How about you? I ve just finished the midnight library. It's an exploration of life choices. I highly . recommend IT. I'll add IT to my list. Wow, Sarah, you've got an impressive book collection. Oh, the kilo mockingbird is famous. Can I have a look at IT? sure. Let me get IT from the bookshelf. thanks. I ve noticed . that this book is marked with different colors. Can you tell me what they mean? Of course, every time I read a book, I mark some sentences with different colors. Red is for unique insights, Green is for beautiful sentences, and black is used to mark some points. I don't understand. Sounds good. By the way, have you discovered any interesting books lately? Yes, I read one named the silent patient is a psychological thrill er that kept me on the edge of my seat. How about you? I ve just finished the midnight library. It's an exploration of life choices. I highly recommend IT. I'll add IT to my list. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, Frank, where were you last sunday? Oh, I joined . in the helped the homeless program and helped out at a shelter. What kinds of work did you do there? I helped serve food and then did some cleaning. After that, I sorted out the donated clothes. Wow, that sounds like a lot of work. yes, but I was also very rewarding. IT really made me appreciate how fortunate I am to have . a peaceful life. That's true. I think what you did is really meaningful. You make me want to do something to . the shelter has always been looking for more volunteers with different skills. They need people who can do physical work, like gardening or cooking, an office work. Wow, IT would give me a good opportunity to show my cooking . skills that why not join me this weekend? You can say that again. Let's meet at your house at eight am this saturday. I think it'll be more convenient for you to meet me in petz coffee . near hill park. okay. Hey, Frank, where were you last sunday? Oh. I joined in the helped homeless program and helped out at a shelter. What kinds of work did you do there? I helped serve food and then did some cleaning. After that, I sort IT out the donated clothes. Wow, that sounds like a lot of work. yes, but IT was also very rewarding. IT really made me appreciate how fortunate I am to have . a peaceful life. That's true. I think what you did is really meaningful. You make me want to do something to the shelter . has always been looking for more volunteers with different skills. They need people who can do physical work, like gardening or cooking, an office work. Wow, IT would give me a good opportunity to show my cooking . skills that why not join me this weekend? You can say that again, let's meet at your house at eight AM. This saturday. I think it'll be more convenient for you to meet me in pizz . coffee near paley park. okay? 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you often throw away unnecessary items? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind. Take amy hayes, an extraordinary U. K. Resident, as an example. SHE constructed her home from a waste boat as the roof and the gate made of rocks and glass bottles. Amy isn't the only one who is good at recycling. Operating a shop in an online platform based in hongkong. Jessica wong is particularly fond of using old genes to make a variety of handbags, with plans to write a book on new uses for old clothes. Jessica's goal is to raise people's awareness and bring them joy in shanghai. Wang tw is known for using iron other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Wong town is eager to establish a metal art theme park to show people the importance of environmental protection. These individuals prove that with creative thinking, waste items can find new life and contribute to environmental sustainability. Do you often throw . away unnecessary items? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind. Take amy hayes, an extraordinary U. K. Resident, as an example. SHE constructed her home from a waste boat as the roof and the gate made of rocks and glass bottles. Amy isn't the only one who is good at recycling, Operating a shop in an online platform based in hong kong. Jessica wong is particularly fond of using old genes to make a variety of handbags, with plans to write a book on new uses for old clothes. Jessica's goal is to raise people's awareness and bring them joy in shanghai. Wang tw is known for using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Wang town is eager to establish a metal art theme park to show people the importance of environmental protection. These individuals prove that with creative thinking, waste items can find a new life and contribute to environmental sustainability. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 江西省2025—2026学年新高三秋季入学摸底考试 英语试卷 试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷 上无效。 3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 例 ：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman come to the man? A. To ask for help. B. To treat him to dinner. C. To extend an invitation. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do next? A. Hang up the balloons. B. Check the time schedule. C. Prepare the performance list. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their weekend plans. B. Complaints about a pet. C. Preparations for a farm trip. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and postman. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man's opinion on watching short videos? A. It's a waste of time. B. It's a great way to kill time. C. It helps people get knowledge. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will the speakers start boarding their flight? A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 4:30 p. m. C. At 5:30 p. m. 7. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Waiting at Gate 10. B. Buying something to eat. C. Checking the flight information. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the drawbacks of living in the village according to the man? A. Noisy surroundings. B. Inconveniences in woodworking. C. Limited transportation options. 9. Why did the man's family move to the village? A. For his mother's wish. B. For his own study. C. For his father's work. 10. How does the woman feel about living in the village? A. Bored. B. Interested. C. Anxious. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At Sarah’s place. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 12. What does Sarah mark with green on her books? A. The unique insights. B. The beautiful sentences. C. The complicated points. 13. Which book will Sarah read? A. The Silent Patient. B. To Kill a Mockingbird. C. The Midnight Library. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Frank help at the shelter? A. Donate some clothes. B. Classify given supplies. C. Organize a program. 15. What does Frank learn from the volunteer work? A. Living in the moment. B. Enjoying a peaceful life. C. Being grateful for current life. 16. What will the woman probably do at the shelter? A. Make some dishes. B. Take gardening jobs. C. Do office work. 17. Where will the speakers meet this Saturday? A. At Frank’s home. B. In a cafe. C. In a park. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What did Amy Hayes use as the roof for her house? A. A waste boat. B. Rocks and glass bottles. C. Materials from old cars. 19. Why does Jessica Wong recycle old clothes? A. For writing a book. B. For making handbags. C. For opening a shop. 20. What does Wang Tao want to do eagerly? A. Share the joy of recycling. B. Teach the use of waste items. C. Spread the idea of environmental protection. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For Sony shooters who want to take up macro photography (微距摄影), the Sony FE 90mm f/2.8 Macro G OSS (Optical SteadyShot) is the one to beat, suitable for both macro enthusiasts and professionals. With Prime Day just a few weeks away, now is the ideal time to start looking for a bargain. Please stay tuned to www.amazon.com for the latest deals. Specifications Lens mount: Sony E Focal length (焦距): 90mm Minimum focusing distance: 11 inches (279.4 mm) Working distance: 5.17 inches (131.3 mm) Magnification ratio: 1:1 Weight: 21.23 oz (602 g) Dimensions (in):3.11×5.14 Dimensions (mm):79×130.5 Reasons to buy +Fast and quiet autofocus +Effective OSS for easier handheld use +Sliding focus ring to easily switch between AF and MF Buy it if: √You want a lightweight lens: Considering its metal construction, it’s tiny and lightweight. √You want exceptional detail: It produces beautifully sharp images. Don’t buy it if: ×You rely on autofocus: Users have said that this lens hunts a little more than they’d like. ×You want smooth bokeh (虚化效果): It’ll be fine for most, but the bokeh isn’t perfectly circular. 21. What is the closest focusing distance of the lens? A. 3.11 inches (79 mm). B. 5.14 inches (130.5 mm). C. 5.17 inches (131.3 mm). D. 11 inches (279.4 mm). 22. Which aspect of the lens might users be dissatisfied with? A. Weight. B. Price. C. Autofocus performance. D. Image detail. 23. Where might this text be taken from? A. A travel guidebook. B. A fashion blog post. C. A photography book. D. An electronic product site. B With the heat intensifying and a whole day ahead, I planned to visit the art museum again. During my last visit, a new exhibit was being prepared in the front room. I was eager to see the new exhibit, which was thoughtfully put together by a collective of artists. Another plus, of course, was the excellent air conditioning. Many paintings combined animals with machinery or habitation. One showed a hermit crab (寄居蟹) living in a cactus (仙人掌) with a little wooden-framed glass window. My favorite was a portrait of a woman with two heads. One head shows her youthful beauty, while the other one represents her as an aged, wise elder. And her hands are joined together in a gesture of wholeness. Another painting, titled “We Allies”, presented various gentle animals forming angel-like wings. I struck up a conversation with a stranger whose work, taken with a camera, would be on display next month. And I showed her a painting kissing god on my phone's wallpaper, demonstrating two men’s faces with a golden aura (光环). She nodded and shared her understanding immediately. In the museum shop, I found a perfect gift for my wife — a colorful wooden heart with wings, reminding me of a religious symbol. Then I left the museum feeling satisfied and used Google Maps to find the other renowned Anthropology Museum I'd heard about, just a short walk away. As I walked, the heat seemed to fade into the background, replaced by a sense of purpose and fulfillment. Each step brought me closer not just to the Anthropology Museum, but to a deeper understanding of the world and my place in it. And so, despite the heat, I continued, eager to embrace whatever the day had left to offer, knowing that every moment, every encounter, was part of my journey of discovery. 24. Why was the author interested in the new exhibit? A. It was recommended by locals. B. It was expertly arranged by artists. C. It was missed during the last visit. D. It was equipped with air conditioning. 25. What is the theme of the author's favorite painting? A. Nature and machinery. B. Pursuit of inner freedom. C. Religion and faith. D. Integration of different features. 26. What is most probably the stranger's occupation? A. A photographer. B. A guide. C. A visitor. D. A model. 27. What did the author gain from the visit? A. Deeper self-awareness. B. Artistic skills. C. Exploration desire. D. Material benefits. C The medical field has always been quick to adopt new technologies. In 2017, Ezekiel Emanuel, a well-known oncologist (肿瘤学家) , predicted that machine learning would soon make radiologists (放射科医生) jobless. However, that hasn’t happened. Instead, artificial intelligence (AI) has greatly changed the field of radiology. About two-thirds of radiology departments in the US use AI in some way. A CT scan of the body includes hundreds of images that radiologists must study. AI tools can sort through these images to figure out which ones are most likely to have abnormalities. A 2023 study in the journal Lancet Oncology also shows the promise of AI in radiology. Over 80,000 women in Sweden were randomly assigned either two radiologists to read their X-rays or one radiologist plus AI and the study found a similar cancer detection rate for both groups. But AI tools aren’t perfect. A 2024 study in Radiology looked at AI’s ability to screen out certain diseases on chest X-rays. Although AI had a high level of accuracy for ruling out disease, when it made a mistake, it was potentially more critical than something missed by a radiologist. Most AI detection products produce false judgements that radiologists are responsible for following up on. “AI that’s focused on detecting abnormalities can actually create more work for the radiologist,” a medical professor Langlotz says. This has discouraged the adoption of some AI algorithms (算法) . Although AI is a hot topic, it has been .part of radiology for decades, says Despina Kontos, a professor of radiological sciences at Columbia University. It used to be called computer-aided diagnosis, but it was essentially doing the same thing. Surely, most experts agree that radiologists won’t be replaced by AI. Instead, they will use the technology to improve their accuracy and speed up their workflow. “AI is going to be a vital part of assisting radiologists in reading studies for a long time,” says Fishman, one of the experts. 28. What is the possible function of AI tools in radiology? A. To replace the need for radiologists. B. To reduce the number of false reports. C. To select images and identify problems. D. To provide a final diagnosis for patients. 29. Why has AI use decreased? A. For poor accuracy. B. For added work to radiologists. C. For official disapproval. D. For doctors’ resistance to new tech. 30. What is the attitude of experts towards AI in radiology? A. Approving. B. Opposed. C. Cautious. D. Concerned. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The future of radiology in AI era. B. The role of AI in modern radiology. C. The limitations of AI in medical imaging. D. The impact of AI on radiologists’ workload. D In the vibrant savannas (热带稀树草原) of Africa, superb starlings (椋鸟), known for their striking features and lively chatter, exhibit a unique behavior that has arrested the attention of scientists. These birds help raise their own chicks and assist in caring for the babies of unrelated birds. Researchers from Columbia University and Cornell University analyzed two decades of field data, containing 40 breeding seasons and thousands of interactions among hundreds of birds. Their findings revealed that superb starlings often engage in helping each other, even when they are not related by blood. Superb starlings live in mixed flocks, comprising both family groups and newcomers. New parents rely on up to 16 helpers, which bring extra food to the chicks and help ward off predators (捕食者). The study also found that birds that helped others were later returned the favor, sometimes repeatedly, indicating a form of reciprocity in community. This idea of forming friendships with unrelated individuals has sparked debate among scientists. However, a growing body of research supports the existence of such relationships in various species, including monkeys, elephants, crows, and whales. The study of superb starlings adds to this evidence, showing that these birds consistently invest in preferred social partners over their lifetimes. Birds in larger groups tend to live longer and reproduce more offspring over their lifetime. In the harsh and unpredictable environment of the African savanna, closely connecting with each other is essential for their survival. Besides, the addition of newcomers to the flock enhances the group’s endurance and adaptability. This study underscores the importance of strong social bonds, which can offer valuable insights for humans. In a world where many people struggle with loneliness, the superb starling’s behavior suggests that forming and maintaining supportive relationships can have significant benefits. By helping others, these birds create a network of support that enhances their own well-being and that of their community. 32. What feature of super starlings attracts scientists’ attention? A. Habit of living in groups. B. Practice of helping others. C. Ways to chatter to others. D. Ability to know human speech. 33. What does the underlined word “reciprocity” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Exchange. B. Competition. C. Adaptation. D. Distinction. 34. Why do superb starlings help raise unrelated chicks? A. To gain favor with other birds. B. To compete for food resources. C. To practice their parenting skills. D. To increase chances of surviving. 35. What can be learned from the last paragraph? A. Humans should live in harmony with nature. B. Superb starlings are intelligent and adaptable. C. Humans need to draw inspiration from nature. D. Superb starlings can form friendships with others. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 While few may be aware, some student groups at the University of Rochester have long employed devoted chefs. Chef Joshua King is one of them. His role is more than just cooking. ____36____. A Rochester native, King has served as one of student groups, Psi U's chef since 2019. Hired through Harvest Table or Aramark(a requirement for student groups with functional kitchens), he prepares two daily meals—lunch (11 a. m. -2 p. m. )and dinner (4:30 p. m. -7 p. m. )—Monday to Friday. ____37____. Therefore no fixed recipes allow him to innovate based on students’ preferences. King emphasizes tailored care. Initially, he interviewed every student to note allergies (过敏) and dietary restrictions, even preparing separate dishes to avoid infection. He also adapts menus to preferences, such as protein-rich options for fitness-focused members. ____38____. For instance, crafting butter chicken with basmati (印度香米) rice at Indian students’ request, aiming to “bring a taste of home” to the house. ____39____. When King’s daughter Julieana, battling a natural heart defect, died, they organized a GoFundMe for medical and funeral costs and hosted a house event(with $5 entry donations to the fund). Daily, students seek his life advice, and have meals with him—filled with conversation, laughter, and music—strengthening their bond. As junior Maxim Giller notes, King is seen as“an honored brother”and a foundation of their happiness. More than a workplace, Psi U has become King’s “second home”. His journey reflects the essence of student groups:lifelong brotherhood. ____40____—through cook-offs, campus events, or catering— while cherishing his current role as a beloved, honored member. As King puts it, “Once a brother, you’re always a brother. ” A. His role grants creative freedom B. The Psi U’s students repay his care C. His work starts at 6 a. m. every day D. King has a daughter with heart disease E. It’s about creating a home away from home F. A“request board”further bridges cultural gaps G. Looking ahead, he hopes group chefs gain greater campus recognition 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 In October 1900, Margaret Abbott, a twenty-two-year-old American in long skirts, stepped onto the Compiegne golf course. She believed she was ____41____ playing in the “Paris Championship”, a friendly event run by the World’s Fair. In fact, she was about to become the first United States woman ever to win an Olympic contest, yet she would never ____42____ it. Margaret’s mother first discovered golf, a new sport among the city’s upper class, and ____43____ it with her tall, quick-learning daughter. In 1899, when the World’s Fair and a loosely-planned Olympic festival were ____44____ in Paris, the mother and daughter both ____45____ the nine-hole ladies’ tournament. Margaret ____46____ 47, beating her nearest ____47____ by two strokes (杆数). Because the 1900 Games were ____48____, athletes often could not tell which contests were Olympic. Margaret walked home thinking she had won a local ____49____. The story might have remained a ____50____ if not for university professor Paula Welch. In 1973, while studying early American Olympians, she ____51____ the name “Abbot” (misspelled) on an old winners’ list. Then Welch spent ten years searching libraries, reading ____52____ newspapers and writing letters. Welch published her findings in the October 1982 ____53____ of The Olympian. At last she ____54____ that the 1900 golf event had been part of the Olympic programme. Today, Margaret Abbott is remembered for her skill and the strange fact that she never knew the ____55____ of her victory. 41. A. simply B. obviously C. seriously D. randomly 42. A. gain B. admit C. consider D. know 43. A. competed B. held C. shared D. paired 44. A. putting aside B. taking off C. running together D. setting up 45. A. advocated B. approached C. performed D. entered 46. A. shot B. collected C. grabbed D. kicked 47. A. relative B. opponent C. colleague D. teammate 48. A. poorly-organised B. well-prepared C. widely-advertised D. under-funded 49. A. election B. prize C. respect D. reputation 50. A. clue B. reminder C. mystery D. surprise 51. A. noticed B. witnessed C. overlooked D. recorded 52. A. updated B. yellowed C. sorted D. folded 53. A. copy B. note C. issue D. piece 54. A. identified B. assumed C. suggested D. proved 55. A. origin B. value C. secret D. difficulty 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zheng Di, a young ____56____ (music) who plays various types of traditional Chinese flutes (长笛), gave a performance at the Shanghai Conservatory (学院) of Music on May 27. Her show displayed her playing skills and research into Chinese flutes, including the zhudi — the most common type usually made ____57____ bamboo, the bangda — a flute with a ____58____ (sharp), more powerful sound than standard bamboo flutes, and the gudi — a rare ancient flute ____59____ (traditional) crafted from animal bones. The concert featured both classical and modern pieces. Among them was Liangzhu Lament(Bone Song), ____60____ (compose) by her grandfather Jiang Guoji for the bone flute. Zheng also presented her original work West Lake Dream, a beautiful melody expressing her longing for her hometown. The finale, The Jovous Lantern Festival in Lin’an, ____61____ (integrate) elements of Hangzhou’s local tea-picking dance music. She collaborated with a piano and guzheng (traditional Chinese musical instrument) to reinterpret classic melodies with a contemporary style, ____62____ (breathe) new life into old tunes. Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2001, Zheng began learning the flute as a child, first taught by her grandfather, ____63____ renowned bamboo flute player. In 2017, Zheng entered Shanghai Conservatory of Music’s affiliated (附属的) high school. Three years later, she advanced to the conservatory, ____64____ she studied under Professor Tang Junqiao, an outstanding contemporary bamboo flute artist. This performance not only showcased the charm of traditional instruments ____65____ reflected the young player’s exploration of innovation in Chinese music. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第 一 节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是高三学生李华，学校计划将今年的秋季运动会从竞技比赛改为趣味运动嘉年华(Fun Sports Carnival), 其中包含如两人三足、集体跳绳、班级接力赛等活动。请你给体育组的外教老师 Henry写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的观点； 2. 说明理由。 注意 ： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Henry, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 ( 满 分 2 5 分 ) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a quiet Sunday evening, Pastor (牧师) Roy was settling into his chair when his phone rang. It was Trisha, a new member of the small church where Roy had been working for the past five years and Roy was still getting to know the families. “Pastor Roy, I’m so sorry that Jeanie fell,” Trisha said, her voice filled with concern. Roy knew Jeanie well; she was the only church pianist who had broken her wrist in an accident earlier that week. Several members had offered to help, but Trisha had a different idea. “My son Daniel plays the piano quite well,” she said hesitantly. “If you’d like, he could fill in until Jeanie recovers.” Roy paused, momentarily at a loss for words. Daniel was only nine years old. He imagined the audience’s reaction to a child playing the piano during the Sunday service. Would they be supportive, or would they be skeptical? He didn’t want to hurt Trisha’s feelings, “May I call you back in a few minutes?” he asked. Trisha agreed, and he hung up, deep in thought. Roy leaned back in his chair, reflecting on the situation. He had always emphasized the importance of faith and trust in his teaching, yet here he was, hesitating over a decision. He decided to seek advice from Ben, a music director and his close friend. “What if we ask Trisha to bring Daniel to the church on Tuesday evening?” Ben proposed. “We can listen to him play and then make an informed decision.” On Tuesday evening, Trisha arrived at the church with Daniel. Roy and Ben sat in the front row, watching as Daniel walked up to the piano. He gave a slight bow, a gesture he was used to before his recitals (演奏会). At the moment, Trisha smiled encouragingly, while Roy and Ben exchanged nervous glances. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Daniel sat down and carefully placed the sheet music on the stand. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The following Sunday morning, Roy proudly announced the young pianist to the audience. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $