Starter讲义-2024-2025学年沪教版(五四学制)(2024)六年级英语上册

2025-08-30
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教学内容 1. Starter知识梳理 2. Starter巩固练习 【Starter词转】 1. introduce v.介绍→introduction n.介绍 2. secret n.秘密→secretary n.秘书 3. recording n.录音;记录→record v.记录;记载 4. recite v.背诵→recitation n.背诵 5. review v.复习→revision n.复习 6. fun n.乐趣→funny adj.有趣的 7. follow v.跟随;跟着→following adj.接着的;下列的 8. discuss v.讨论→discussion n.讨论 9. useful adj.有用的→use v.用;使用→useless adj.无用的 10. culture n.文化→cultural adj.文化的;与文化有关的 【Starter词组】 1.至少at least 2.取出;拿出take out 3.记日记keep a diary 4.看英语电影watch English films 5.带(某人)参观show (sb.) around 6.进行视频聊天have a video chat 7.收到某人来信hear from 8.制订计划的方式the way of making plans 9.每隔一天every other day 10.写周记write a weekly journal 11.查阅look up 12.为······做好准备be ready for 13.找出;查明find out 14.在······末尾at the end of 重点梳理 1. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 like doing sth. 与 like to do sth.两者都表示“喜欢做某事”,区别在于: like doing sth.指长时间喜欢做某事,指兴趣爱好; like to do sth.常指某个具体动作,表示偶尔一次喜欢做某事、或者突然喜欢做某事。 同样的表达还可以用love、enjoy代替。 2. play the piano 弹钢琴 play后面接乐器时,需加定冠词the。如:play the violin 拉小提琴 play the guitar 弹吉他。 当play后面接球类游戏或棋类游戏时,则不需要加the。如:play basketball 打篮球 play chess下国际象棋。 3. I can answer all your questions.(教材原句)我能回答你所有的问题。 这是一个简单句,句子结构是主语S(S=Subject)+谓语动词V(V=Verb)+宾语O(O=Object)。其中: (1) 主语(Subject):“I”(我),是句子的执行者。在英语中,主语是句中的主要名词或者代词,是一个句子所要描述的人或事物,是执行句子的行为或动作的主体。英语句子一般含有一个主语和一个谓语。 (2) 谓语动词(Verb):“can answer”(能回答),由情态动词“can”和动词“answer”构成,表示能力或 可能性。谓语是句子中的主要动词。大多数谓语动词都是行为动词,是关于主语发出的动作或发生在 主语身上的动作。 (3) 宾语(Object):“all your questions”(你所有的问题),是动词“answer”的接受者,其中“all”是限 定词,修饰“your questions”。句子中的宾语一般由名词、代词或名词短语充当,是动作的接受者。 4. get ready for sth. 为某事做准备,介词for后面跟名词或动名词。 5. I’ve got my red scarf ready.(教材原句)我已经准备好了红领巾。 本句的结构为:主语(S)+谓语动词(V)+宾语(O)+补语(C)。 其中,主语是I,谓语动词是have got,宾语是my red scarf,宾语补足语是ready。 get sth. ready 把某物准备好 got=I have got,是现在完成时态,强调动作已经完成。 6. 名词性物主代词有:mine我们的 yours你(们)的 his他的 hers 她的 ours我们的 theirs 他/她/它们的 7. There be句型表示“某物或某人的存在”;也可以表示“在那里”的意思。需要注意的是,这里不再用单词have表示“有”,该句型本身就能表示“有或存在”。当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时,谓语用单数形式;当主语是可数名词复数时,谓语用复数形式。 8. This is your secret to English learning, isn’t it?(教材原句)这就是你学习英语的秘诀,对吗? This is…,isn’t it?是反义疑问句。表示再次确认或者为了获得赞同回答的疑问句。由陈述句十附加疑问句构成。反义疑问句主要有两种形式:一种是肯定的陈述句+否定的附加疑问句,另一种是否定的陈述句+肯定的附加疑问句。 This is important,isn’t it?这很重要,是不是? These are your books,aren’t they?这些是你的书,是不是? They don’t like ice cream,do they?他们不喜欢吃冰激凌,是不是? 9. show sb.around带某人参观… 10. (I am) glad to hear from you. 很高兴收到你的邮件。 11. hear from sb.=get a letter from sb.=receive one’s letter 收到某人的来信 12. free adj.免费的;自由的;空闲的 13. from…to… 是由两个介词构成的介词短语,表示“从…到…”。 14. How often do you make plans?(教材原句)你多久制订一次计划? how often 引导的特殊疑问句,用来对动作发生的频率进行提问,即:一段时间内发生了几次活动。 回答 how often引导的特殊疑问句,通常用表示频率的副词。如:always,usually, sometimes, once a day, twice a month, three times a year等。 15. look like表示“看起来像;看起来与(某人或某物)相像或相似”。 16. What does your plan look like?(教材原句)你的计划是什么样的? 17. plan n.计划;规划v.计划;打算 plan→plans→planning plan to do sth.计划做某事 work out a plan 制订计划 18. What about you?= How about you?=And you?都可以紧跟在一个句子后面,表示“我…,你呢?” 19. look up查找;向上看 20. in English 用英语,in作介词,后面接表示某种语言的名词,描述使用某种语言进行交流。 21. think about考虑;思考 think of认为;想起,想到 22. 常见的国家名: 中国(China) 法国(France) 日本(Japan) 澳大利亚(Australia) 加拿大(Canada)美国(the United States of America 或简称 America) 印度(India) 俄罗斯(Russia) 英国(the United Kingdom 或简称 Britain) 23. say,speak,talk与tell: say通常用于引用某人具体说的话。 He said,“Hello,how are you?”他说:“你好,你怎么样?”。 speak通常指说某种语言或发言的能力,不强调具体内容。 She speaks three languages fluently.她可以流利地说三种语言。 talk泛指交谈或谈话,可涉及任何主题或内容。 They talked for hours about their travels.关于他们的旅行,他们谈论了几个小时。 tell强调信息的传递或叙述某事,常带有讲述故事或给出指令的意味。 He told me a funny story about his dog.他给我讲了一个关于他的狗的有趣故事。 补充拓展: 1. meet-met-met v. 遇见-meeting n.会议 2. friend n.朋友-friendly adj.友好的 friendship n.友谊 be friendly to=be kind to对…友好 3. introduce oneself自我介绍 introduce sb/sth to... 4. Grade 6 students=students in Grade 6 =six-grade students=students in the sixth grade六年级学生 (注意6和six的句式区别) 5. in my free time=in my spare time在我空闲时间 6. run-run-run v.跑;经营 7. like/love/enjoy doing=be interested in doing=be keen on doing=be fond of doing喜欢做某事 8. take-took-taken v.拿走;照相 take photos=take a photo 9. sing-sang-sung v.唱歌 10. write-wrote-written v.写字 11. science n.科学-scientist n.科学家-scientific adj.科学的 12. it’s one’s turn轮到…了 13. take turns to do… 轮流做… 14. teach-taught-taught v.教 15. robot n.机器人-robotic adj.机器人的 16. begin with… 以…开始 17. sell-sold-sold v.售卖 sell sth to sb=sell sb sth卖给某人某物(双宾语) 18. buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物(双宾语) 19. tell-told-told v.告诉 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事(双宾语) tell sb (not) to do告诉某人(不要)做某事 20. choose-chose-chosen v.选择-choice n. 选择 21. get/be ready for=prepare for=make preparation for 为…做准备 22. get sth ready准备好… 23. have=have got有 24. missing adj.丢失的=lost 25. heavy-heavier-heaviest adj.重的- light adj.轻的(反义词) heavily adv.重地 26. secret n./adj.秘密/秘密的 secretary n.秘书 27. secret to… …的秘诀 secret to success 成功的秘诀 28. keep a secret 保守秘密 29. ways of doing sth做某事的方法 30. by (not) doing sth通过(不)做某事 (用How提问) 31. by+交通工具 32. of course=certainly=sure 当然 33. read-read-read v.读 34. in English 用英语(介词in表方式) 35. keep-kept-kept v.保持;继续;记录 36. diary n. 日记 dairy n.奶制品 37. keep a diary记日记 keep a weekly journal记周记 38. oral English 英语口语(指一种教学方法) spoken English英语口语(指口头交流的语言) 39. other+可数名词复数 40. skill n.技能-skilled adj.熟练的 41. use v./n.使用-useful adj.有用的-useless adj.无用的-usefully adv.有用地 42. express v.表达-expression n.表达 43. speak-spoke-spoken v.讲话-speech演讲 44. little-less-least adj.少的 45. enter v.进入-entrance n.入口-entry n.词条;进入许可;参赛;参赛作品 46. exit v./n. 退出;出口 47. record v./n.记录;录音-recording n.记录-recorder n.录音机 音标强化 I. Complete the sentences according to the phonetics(根据音标写单词,完成下列句子) 1. My schoolbag is_______________ /ˈmɪsɪŋ/. Where is it? 2. You can keep a_______________ /ˈnəʊtbʊk/and write down new words. 3. What_______________ /els/ can you find in this book? 4. It's your_______________ /tɜːn/to talk about your plan. 5. I'm always ready for new_______________ /ədˈventʃəz/. 6. You can ask for more information about the_______________ /prɒdʒekt/. 1.missing 2.notebook 3.else 4.turn 5.adventures 6.project 7. You should read the_______________ /ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/before you start. 8. Let's meet on the football_______________ /fiːld/after school. 9. Science and_______________ /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ is very important to people today. 10. Can you find the_______________ /ˈdɪfrəns/between these two clubs? 11. _______________ /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ his visit, it was always sunny in Beijing. 22.instruction 23.field 24.Technology25.difference 26.During 12. On her birthday party, she invited her friends and_______________ /ˈrelətɪvz/. 13. _______________ /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/yourself to the whole class, John. Don't be shy. 14. She is going to buy a new_______________/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/. 15. Mum,I am not tall_______________ /ɪˈnʌf/to get that book. 16. There are so many_______________ /bəˈluːnz/in our living room. 22.relatives 23. Introduce 24.guitar 25.enough 26.balloons 17. Each_______________ /ˈresəpi/specifies the size of the egg to be used to answer the phones. 18. Two of their favourites are_______________ /ˈkæbɪdʒ/ soup and beef soup. 19. This_______________ /ˈprɒdʌkt/ has not been tested on animals. 20. It is important that your diet is varied and_______________ /ˈbælənst/ 21. Watching sports gave him great_______________ /ˈpleʒə(r)/. 22.recipe 23.cabbage 24.product 25.balanced 26.pleasure II. Read and choose the correct word(选出画线部分发音不相同的单词) ( ) 1. A. pilot B. drive C. bicycle D. listen ( ) 2. A. back B. dance C. apple D. angry ( ) 3. A. pupil B. club C. puzzle D. but ( ) 4. A. good B. moon C. book D. foot ( ) 5. A. with B. smooth C. both D. there DBABC ( ) 1. A. life B. history C. tiger D. Friday ( ) 2. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party ( ) 3. A. tea B. meat C. break D. beach ( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. food D. good ( ) 5. A. receive B. every C. eleven D. elder BACDA 课堂练习 一、单项选择 1.Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it. A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never 【答案】D 【详解】句意:安迪一点也不喜欢垃圾食品,所以她从来不吃。 考查频度副词辨析。often经常;sometimes偶尔;usually通常;never从不。根据前半句“Andy doesn’t like junk food at all”可知,因为不喜欢,所以她从来不吃。故选D。 2.I can see ______ apple on the desk. A.an B.a C.the D./ 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我可以看到桌子上有个苹果。 考查冠词。根据空后“apple”为单数名词可知,该处表达意思为“一个苹果”,表达“一个”用不定冠词“a”或者“an”,“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以应用冠词“an”。故选A。 3.—Hi, Gina! Come in. —_________. A.I know B.You’re welcome C.Thanks D.Goodbye 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——嗨,吉娜!进来。——谢谢。 考查情景交际。I know我知道;You’re welcome不客气;Thanks谢谢;Goodbye再见。根据“Hi, Gina! Come in.”可知,别人让进来,应表示感谢。故选C。 4.My friend can ________ basketball well. A.plays B.playing C.play D.to play 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我的朋友篮球可以打得很好。 考查情态动词用法。情态动词can后跟动词原形,故选C。 5.My sister usually ________ at about 7 a.m. A.go to school B.goes to school C.go school D.goes school 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的妹妹通常在早上7点左右去上学。 考查动词时态和动词短语。go to school“去学校”,固定短语。主语是单数第三人称“sister”,动词要用第三人称单数形式,故用“goes to school”。故选B。 6.There ________ a book and two pens on the desk. A.be B.is C.are D.has 【答案】B 【详解】句意:桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。 考查there be句型。此处是there be结构,表示“有”,遵循就近原则,根据“a book”可知be动词用is。故选B。 7.I have ________ pencils. Eight are yellow and four are brown. A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我有十二支铅笔。八个是黄色的,四个是棕色的。 考查基数词。ten十;eleven十一;twelve十二;thirteen十三。根据“Eight are yellow and four are brown.”可知,八加四等于十二。故选C。 8.—________? —Beijing. A.How old are you B.Where are you from C.What class are you in D.What is fun in class 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你来自哪里?——北京。 考查特殊疑问句。How old are you你多大了;Where are you from你来自哪里;What class are you in你在哪个班;What is fun in class课堂上有什么好玩的。根据“Beijing.”可知此处询问地点,选项B符合。故选B。 9.I’m hungry. I want one ________ bowl of noodles. A.many B.much C.more D.little 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我饿了。我还想再要一碗面条。 考查副词的用法。many许多;much许多;more再,更多;little几乎没有。根据“I’m hungry.”可知,这里指还想再要一碗面条,“数词+more+名词”意为“再,又……”,故选C。 10.We want to have a party ________ Sunday. Can you come? A.at B.on C.for D.in 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们想在周日举办一个聚会。你能来吗? 考查介词辨析。at后跟时间点;on后跟具体某一天;for后跟一段时间;in后跟年、月、季节。句中Sunday表示具体某一天,应用介词on,故选B。 11.—Are you in ________? —No, we’re in ________. A.the same grade; different grades B.same grade; different grade C.same grades; different grades D.the same grades; different grades 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你们在同一年级吗?——不,我们在不同年级。 考查名词单复数和形容词的用法。same相同的,前与定冠词the连用,相同的班级应该用名词单数,排除B、C、D;different“不同的”,不同的班级应该用名词的复数形式。故选A。 12.My grandparents use the computer ________. They are so clever. A.correct B.wrongly C.correctly D.proper 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我的祖父母正确地使用电脑。他们太聪明了。 考查形容词和副词辨析。correct正确的(形容词);wrongly错误地(副词);correctly正确地(副词);proper正确的(形容词)。分析“My grandparents use the computer...”可知,空处应用副词修饰动词use,所以排除选项A和D;结合“They are so clever.”可知,此处表示祖父母正确地使用电脑。故选C。 13.________ is not easy for such a little boy. A.Count B.Plant C.Counting D.Plants 【答案】C 【详解】句意:对这样一个小男孩来说数数可不容易。 考查动词辨析及非谓语动词。Count数数,动词;Plant种植,动词;Counting数数,动名词;Plants种植,动词第三人称单数形式。分析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语动词“is”,句子缺少主语,动词不能作主语,要使用动名词形式。故选C。 14.— ________ going to the Great Wall? — Sounds good! A.Do you want B.Would you like C.How about D.Why not 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——去长城怎么样?——听起来不错! 考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。Do you want你想要……吗,后跟动词不定式;Would you like你愿意……吗,后跟动词不定式;How about ……怎么样,后跟动名词;Why not 为什么不……,后跟动词原形。根据空后的“going”为动词ing形式可知,应用how about来“提出建议”。故选C。 15.— Are they students? — Yes. Look! ________ of them has a schoolbag. A.Some B.Each C.Every D.Many 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——他们是学生吗? ——是的。看!他们每个人有一个书包。 考查代词。Some一些;Each每一个;Every每一个,后接名词;Many大多数人。根据谓语“has”可知,句子主语为单数,排除A和D;every不可以和of连用。故选B。 二、选词填空 III. Complete the passage with the words in the box.(选择方框里适当的词填空。) A.    to    B.others    C. there   D.climb   E. happy    F. stay What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 16 at home and rest, 17 think it’s good for their health to go out for a walk. My friend, Jack, works very hard from Monday 18 Friday. At weekends he always meets his friends outside. They usually go out for a walk, go to 19 the mountain, go boating in the beautiful lake or eat some food in the restaurant. They all like fruit and vegetables. Sometimes, they go to work in the field. They can see beautiful plants 20 . And after that, they can have a picnic in the field. Do you think they are excited at the weekend? 【答案】16.F 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友杰克周末的一些活动。 16.句意:有些人喜欢待在家里休息,其他人认为出去散步对他们的健康有好处。根据“ home and rest”可知此处指待在家里休息,stay at home“待在家里”。故选F。 17.句意:有些人喜欢待在家里休息,其他人认为出去散步对他们的健康有好处。根据前一句中“Some people”可知此处泛指其他人,用others。故选B。 18.句意:我的朋友杰克从星期一到星期五都很努力地工作。根据“works very hard from Monday ...Friday”可知此处指“从周一到周五努力工作”,from...to...“从……到……”。故选A。 19.句意:他们通常出去散步,去爬山,在美丽的湖中划船,或者在餐馆里吃点东西。根据“go out for a walk”及“go boating in the beautiful lake”可知此处指从事各种活动,结合备选词可知climb符合语境,指“爬山”。故选D。 20.句意:他们在那里可以看到美丽的植物。分析句子结构可知不缺少主谓宾,因此空处词作状语,结合备选词可知there作地点状语,符合语境。故选C。 三、单词拼写 21.Today is May (one). 【答案】first 【详解】句意:今天是五月一号。one是基数词,表达日期,应用其序数词为first。故填first。 22.Tom goes to the shop to buy two (bag) of apples for his family. 【答案】bags 【详解】句意:汤姆去商店给家人买两袋苹果。bag“袋”,是可数名词,前面有数词two修饰,需用复数形式,故填bags。 23.My books are over there. Please give (they) to me. 【答案】them 【详解】句意:我的书在那边。请把它们给我。结合提示词“they它们”和“give”可知,这里要填一个宾格“them”,作宾语。故填them。 24.I’d like some (potato). 【答案】potatoes 【详解】句意:我想要一些马铃薯。potato“马铃薯”,是名词,有some修饰,用复数名词,故填potatoes。 25.She likes telling (story). 【答案】stories 【详解】句意:她喜欢讲故事。story“故事”,是名词,此处表示不止一个故事,用复数名词,故填stories。 26.How about (go) out for a walk? 【答案】going 【详解】句意:出去散步怎么样?go“去”,How about doing sth?“做某事怎么样?”故填going。 27.Miss Wu English very well. (teacher) 【答案】teaches 【详解】句意:吴老师英语教得很好。所给单词是teacher,名词,意为“教师,老师”。在题中,Miss Wu是主语;English是名词,这里作宾语;very well是副词,修饰动词;但在句子中没有出现动词,所以空出来的地方缺少的是谓语动词。所以根据翻译可知是:教英语,即teach。描述事实,用一般现在时,所以要写的是teach的第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。 四、完成句子 28.Johnson has bread for his breakfast. (改为否定句) Johnson bread for his breakfast. 【答案】 doesn’t have 【详解】句意:Johnson早餐吃面包。has是动词三单,改为否定句借助于助动词doesn’t,后面用动词原形have,故填doesn’t;have。 29.I am going to have a nice summer holiday. (改为一般疑问句)   you to have a nice summer holiday? 【答案】 Are going 【详解】句意:我将有一个愉快的暑假。变为一般疑问句,把be动词提到主语前,第一人称I变为第二人称you,所以be动词用are,其余内容不变,注意首字母需要大写。故填Are;going。 30.Mary usually goes to work by bus. (对划线部分提问) does Mary usually to work? 【答案】 How go 【详解】句意:玛丽通常乘坐公共汽车去上班。对交通方式提问时要用特殊疑问词how,位于句首要大写;根据空前的助动词“does”可知,第二个空填动词原形go。故填How;go。 31.Sam wouldn’t like to be a policeman because it is dangerous. (对划线部分提问) Sam like to be a policeman? 【答案】 Why wouldn’t 【详解】句意:萨姆不想当警察,因为那很危险。划线部分表示原因,用疑问词why,wouldn’t放在主语前,故填Why;wouldn’t。 32.Your sister has just been to Beijing. (改为一般疑问句) your sister been to Beijing ? 【答案】 Has yet 【详解】句意:你姐姐刚刚去过北京。根据“has just been to”可知,原句为现在完成时,变成一般疑问句将助动词has提到主语“your sister”前,句首单词首字母应大写;现在完成时的疑问句常与“yet”连用,表示“已经”。故填Has;yet。 33.has, a lot of, she, got, from her family, presents (?) (连词成句) ? 【答案】Has she got a lot of presents from her family 【详解】根据“?”可知,she作主语,has got“拥有”,a lot of“许多”,修饰复数名词presents,from her family放在句末,故填Has she got a lot of presents from her family“她从家里收到很多礼物了吗”。 五、阅读理解 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 34.What’s the teacher’s family name? A.Julie. B.Jones. C.Judy. D.James. 35.How old is the teacher? A.20. B.30. C.40. D.45. 36.D & T Store is a ________ store. A.sports B.food C.clothes D.book 37.Students can ________ to find her. ① call Julie ②e­mail Julie ③ go to Julie’s room ④ be Julie’s WeChat friends A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ 38.What do we know from the reading material? A.D & T Store sells things at good prices (价格) on Saturdays. B.Julie doesn’t have good eating habits (习惯). C.Julie’s birthday is on September 10th. D.Julie likes playing tennis when she isn’t busy. 【答案】34.B 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.D 【导语】本文介绍了朱莉的个人情况:饮食、爱好和联系方式等。 34.细节理解题。根据“I’m Julie Jones”可知,这位老师的名字是朱莉·琼斯,因此她姓琼斯,故选B。 35.细节理解题。根据“I’m 30 years old”可知,这位老师30岁,故选B。 36.推理判断题。根据“I have four tennis balls. They’re all from D&T Store”可知,我有四个网球,都是D&T商店的,因此这家商店是一个体育用品店,故选A。 37.细节理解题。根据“If you need help, you can find me in the following ways: 1. Call me at 474-927. 2. E-mail me at JXX@ 163. com. 3. Add me on WeChat”可知,学生可以通过给朱莉打电话,发电子邮件或者加微信,找到她。故选B。 38.细节理解题。根据“I love playing tennis when I’m free”可知,朱莉不忙的时候喜欢打网球。故选D。 六、完形填空 Henry works in an office and he is very busy. He really wants to have a good weekend. One Friday, he gets home at half 39 six. “What shall we do this weekend?” he asks his wife. “Tomorrow 40 a fine day. Why 41 go and see the sights?” his wife answers. “That’s a good idea. Shall we 42 to the country and have a picnic?” Henry asks. The country looks so beautiful. Birds are singing everywhere, and flowers are blooming around the lake. They both have a good time, but when they are going 43 home, they don’t know the way. Henry drives over to a farmer and asks, “ 44 am I? Please tell me.” The farmer looks at him and the car. “You are in your car, sir,” he says. 39.A.pass B.past C.passed D.over 40.A.is B.will be C.was D.are 41.A.don’t B.can’t C.not D.won’t 42.A.drive B.walk C.take D.fly 43.A.to B.at C.back D.for 44.A.Where B.Who C.What D.How 【答案】39.B 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.A 【导语】本文讲述了亨利平常工作非常的忙,他非常想要度过一个愉快的周末。因此这周末,他和妻子决定去郊游。当天他们玩的非常好,但是回家的时候迷路了。当他们向一个农民问路的时候,农民的回答让他们哭笑不得。 39.句意:一个星期五,他六点半到家。 pass通过;past经过;passed通过,动词过去式;over超过。根据“he gets home at half...six.”可知此处是时间表达法,half past six表示“六点半”。故选B。 40.句意:明天会是个好天气。 is是,be动词第三人称单数;will be将会;was是,am和is的过去式;are是,be动词复数。根据“Tomorrow”可知句子应用一般将来时,故选B。 41.句意:为什么不去看看风景呢? don’t不,是否定助动词;can’t不能;not不;won’t将不会。根据“Why...go and see the sights”可知此处是表示建议,why not do“为什么不做”。故选C。 42.句意:我们开车去乡下野餐好吗? drive开车;walk走;take拿走;fly飞。根据下文“You are in your car, sir,”可知他们开车去的,故选A。 43.句意:他们都玩得很开心,但是当他们回家的时候,他们不认识路。 to到;at在;back向后;for为了。根据“they are going...home, they don’t know the way.”可知是指回家,go back“返回”,故选C。 44.句意:我这是在哪儿? Where在哪里;Who谁;What什么;How如何。根据“You are in your car, sir”可知亨利在问自己在哪里,故选A。 七、任务型阅读 I love animals very much. My favorite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now because I’m so busy. When I’m free, I’ll keep a cat or two. —Dave I like animals, too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m free, I always help them there. It’s so fun to be with the animals on the farm. But I don’t have any pets now. You know you usually can’t keep pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my own (自己的) house, I’ll keep a pet dog. I think it’s great fun playing with him! —Clark I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals. There are scary lions, cute kangaroos (袋鼠) and smart elephants. They come from different places. I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas. Those black and white pandas are so lovely! —Becky 50.Why does Dave like cats? 51.Who has a big farm? 52.What animal will Clark keep when he has his own house? 53.Where does Becky often go to see the animals, the farm or the zoo? 54.What animals does Becky like? 【答案】50.Because cats/they are very smart. 51.Clark’s grandparents have a big farm./ Clark’s grandparents. 52.Clark/He will keep a pet dog when he has his own house./ A pet dog. 53.Becky/She often goes to the zoo to see the animals./ The zoo. 54.Becky/She likes kangaroos and pandas./ Kangaroos and pandas. 【导语】本文的主要内容是Dave、Clark和Becky三人自述各自对动物的喜爱。 50.根据Dave的描述“My favorite animal are cats because they are very smart.”可知,作者最喜欢的动物是猫,因为它们很聪明。故填Because cats/they are very smart. 51.根据Clark的描述“My grandparents have a big farm.”可知,Clark的祖父母拥有一个大农场。故填Clark’s grandparents have a big farm./ Clark’s grandparents. 52.根据Clark的描述“But when I have my own house, I’ll keep a pet dog.”可知,但是当Clark有了自己的房子以后会养一只宠物狗。故填Clark/He will keep a pet dog when he has his own house./ A pet dog. 53.根据Becky的描述“My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals.”可知,作者经常去动物园看动物。故填Becky/She often goes to the zoo to see the animals./ The zoo. 54.根据Becky的描述“I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas.”可知,Becky喜欢袋鼠和熊猫。故填Becky/She likes kangaroos and pandas./ Kangaroos and pandas. 八、书面表达 55.假设你是陈红,在新的学年里来到新的班级。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文,向同学们做自我介绍。 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. I am Chen Hong. ________________________________________________     ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I am Chen Hong. My last name is Chen. My first name is Hong. I am 13 years old. My telephone number is 383-8719. You can call me any time. There are three people in my family. My father’s name is Chen Minglang. He is a policeman. My mother’s name is Li Xia. She is a nurse. I like animals very much. There is a beautiful cat in my family. Her name is Lulu. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为一般现在时; ③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏关键词,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇向大家做自我介绍; 第二步,介绍家庭成员信息; 第三步,介绍个人爱好。 [亮点词汇] ①last name 姓 ②first name名 ③telephone number电话号码 ④beautiful cat美丽的猫 [高分句型] ①There is a beautiful cat in my family. Her name is Lulu.(There be句型) 知识点默写 【Starter词转】 1. _____________ v.介绍→_____________ n.介绍 2. _____________ n.秘密→_____________ n.秘书 3. _____________ n.录音;记录→_____________ v.记录;记载 4. _____________ v.背诵→_____________ n.背诵 5. _____________ v.复习→_____________ n.复习 6. _____________ n.乐趣→_____________ adj.有趣的 7. _____________ v.跟随;跟着→_____________ adj.接着的;下列的 8. _____________ v.讨论→_____________ n.讨论 9. _____________ adj.有用的→_____________ v.用;使用→_____________ adj.无用的 10. _____________ n.文化→_____________ adj.文化的;与文化有关的 【Starter词组】 1.至少___________________________ 2.取出;拿出___________________________ 3.记日记___________________________ 4.看英语电影___________________________ 5.带(某人)参观___________________________ 6.进行视频聊天___________________________ 7.收到某人来信___________________________ 8.制订计划的方式___________________________ 9.每隔一天___________________________ 10.写周记___________________________ 11.查阅___________________________ 12.为······做好准备___________________________ 13.找出;查明___________________________ 14.在······末尾___________________________ 【Starter梳理】 1. 喜欢做某事(3种) ___________________________ 2. 弹钢琴___________________________ 打篮球___________________________ 3. 下国际象棋___________________________ 4. 为某事做准备___________________________ 5. 名词性物主代词有:________我们的 ________你(们)的 ________他的 ________她的 ________我们的 ________他/她/它们的 6. 带某人参观…___________________________ 7. 很高兴收到你的邮件。___________________________ 8. 收到某人的来信(3种) ___________________________=___________________________ = ___________________________或___________________________ 9. free adj. ________;________;________ (中文含义) 10. 从…到…___________________________ 11. 回答 how often引导的特殊疑问句,通常用表示频率的副词__________________________________________ _______________________________________等。 12. 看起来像;看起来与(某人或某物)相像或相似 ___________________________ 13. plan n.________;________ v.________;________ (中文含义) 计划做某事___________________________ 制订计划___________________________ 14. 我…,你呢?___________________________= ___________________________=___________________________ 15. 查找;向上看___________________________ 16. 用英语___________________________,__________作介词,后面接表示某种语言的名词,描述使用某种语言进行交流。 17. 考虑;思考___________________________ 认为;想起,想到___________________________ 补充拓展: 1. ________-________-________v. 遇见-________n.会议 2. ________n.朋友-________adj.友好的 ________n.友谊 ___________________________=___________________________对…友好 3. ___________________________自我介绍 ___________________________把….介绍给…. 4. ___________________________ =___________________________ =___________________________ =___________________________ 六年级学生 (注意6和six的句式区别) 5. ___________________________=___________________________在我空闲时间 6. ________-________-________ v.跑;经营 7. ___________________________ =be _____________ in doing =be _____________ on doing =be _____________ of doing喜欢做某事 8. ________-________-________v.拿走; 9. 照相___________________________=___________________________ 10. ________-________-________v.唱歌 11. ________-________-________v.写字 12. ________n.科学-________n.科学家-________adj.科学的 13. ___________________________轮到…了 ___________________________轮流做… 14. ________-________-________v.教 15. ________n.机器人-________adj.机器人的 16. ___________________________以…开始 17. ________-________-________v.售卖 ___________________________=___________________________卖给某人某物(双宾语) 18. ___________________________=___________________________给某人买某物(双宾语) 19. ________-________-________v.告诉 ___________________________告诉某人某事(双宾语) ___________________________告诉某人(不要)做某事 20. ________-________-________v.选择-________n. 选择 21. ___________________________=___________________________=___________________________ 为…做准备 ___________________________准备好… 22. ___________=__________________ 有 23. ________adj.丢失的=________ 24. ________-________-________adj.重的- _________ adj.轻的(反义词) ________adv.重地 25. ________n./adj.秘密/秘密的 ________n.秘书 ___________________________…的秘诀 ___________________________成功的秘诀 ___________________________保守秘密 26. ___________________________做某事的方法 27. ___________________________通过(不)做某事 (用_________ 提问) 28. __________+交通工具 29. ______________________=__________________=_________________ 当然 30. ________-________-________v.读 31. ___________________________用英语 (介词________表方式) 32. ________-________-________v.保持;继续;记录 33. ________n. 日记 ________n.奶制品 ___________________________记日记 keep a weekly journal记周记 34. oral English 英语口语(指一种教学方法) ___________________________英语口语(指口头交流的语言) 35. other+___________________________ 36. ________n.技能-________adj.熟练的 37. ________v./n.使用-________adj.有用的-________adj.无用的-________adv.有用地 38. ________v.表达-________n.表达 39. ________-________-________v.讲话-________演讲 40. ________-________(比较级)-________(最高级) adj.少的 41. ________v.进入-________n.入口-________n.词条;进入许可;参赛;参赛作品 ________v./n. 退出;出口 42. ________v./n.记录;录音-________n.记录-________n.录音机 【Starter梳理答案】 1. 喜欢做某事(3种) like/love/enjoy doing sth. 2. 弹钢琴play the piano 打篮球play basketball 下国际象棋play chess 3. 为某事做准备get ready for sth. 4. 名词性物主代词有:mine我们的 yours你(们)的 his他的 hers 她的 ours我们的 theirs 他/她/它们的 5. 带某人参观…show sb.around 6. 很高兴收到你的邮件。(I am) glad to hear from you. 7. 收到某人的来信(3种) hear from sb. =get a letter from sb. = get a letter from sb.或receive one’s letter 8. free adj.免费的;自由的;空闲的 9. 从…到… from…to… 10. 回答 how often引导的特殊疑问句,通常用表示频率的副词:always,usually, sometimes, once a day, twice a month, three times a year等。 11. 看起来像;看起来与(某人或某物)相像或相似look like 12. plan n.计划;规划 v.计划;打算 计划做某事plan to do sth. 制订计划work out a plan 13. 我…,你呢?What about you?= How about you?=And you? 14. 查找;向上看look up 15. 用英语in English,in作介词,后面接表示某种语言的名词,描述使用某种语言进行交流。 16. 考虑;思考think about 认为;想起,想到think of 补充拓展: 1. meet-met-met v. 遇见-meeting n.会议 2. friend n.朋友-friendly adj.友好的 friendship n.友谊 be friendly to=be kind to对…友好 3. introduce oneself自我介绍 introduce sb/sth to... 把….介绍给… 4. Grade 6 students =students in Grade 6 =six-grade students =students in the sixth grade六年级学生 (注意6和six的句式区别) 5. in my free time=in my spare time在我空闲时间 6. run-run-run v.跑;经营 7. like/love/enjoy doing =be interested in doing =be keen on doing =be fond of doing喜欢做某事 8. take-took-taken v.拿走;照相 take photos=take a photo 9. sing-sang-sung v.唱歌 10. write-wrote-written v.写字 11. science n.科学-scientist n.科学家-scientific adj.科学的 12. it’s one’s turn轮到…了 take turns to do… 轮流做… 13. teach-taught-taught v.教 14. robot n.机器人-robotic adj.机器人的 15. begin with… 以…开始 16. sell-sold-sold v.售卖 sell sth to sb=sell sb sth卖给某人某物(双宾语) 17. buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物(双宾语) 18. tell-told-told v.告诉 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事(双宾语) tell sb (not) to do告诉某人(不要)做某事 19. choose-chose-chosen v.选择-choice n. 选择 20. get/be ready for=prepare for=make preparation for 为…做准备 get sth ready准备好… 21. have=have got有 22. missing adj.丢失的=lost 23. heavy-heavier-heaviest adj.重的- light adj.轻的(反义词) heavily adv.重地 24. secret n./adj.秘密/秘密的 secretary n.秘书 secret to… …的秘诀 secret to success 成功的秘诀 keep a secret 保守秘密 25. ways of doing sth做某事的方法 26. by (not) doing sth通过(不)做某事 (用How提问) 27. by+交通工具 28. of course=certainly=sure 当然 29. read-read-read v.读 30. in English 用英语(介词in表方式) 31. keep-kept-kept v.保持;继续;记录 32. diary n. 日记 dairy n.奶制品 keep a diary记日记 keep a weekly journal记周记 33. oral English 英语口语(指一种教学方法) spoken English英语口语(指口头交流的语言) 34. other+可数名词复数 35. skill n.技能-skilled adj.熟练的 36. use v./n.使用-useful adj.有用的-useless adj.无用的-usefully adv.有用地 37. express v.表达-expression n.表达 38. speak-spoke-spoken v.讲话-speech演讲 39. little-less-least adj.少的 40. enter v.进入-entrance n.入口-entry n.词条;进入许可;参赛;参赛作品 41. exit v./n. 退出;出口 42. record v./n.记录;录音-recording n.记录-recorder n.录音机 1 / 4 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 教学内容 1. Starter知识梳理 2. Starter巩固练习 【Starter词转】 1. introduce v.介绍→introduction n.介绍 2. secret n.秘密→secretary n.秘书 3. recording n.录音;记录→record v.记录;记载 4. recite v.背诵→recitation n.背诵 5. review v.复习→revision n.复习 6. fun n.乐趣→funny adj.有趣的 7. follow v.跟随;跟着→following adj.接着的;下列的 8. discuss v.讨论→discussion n.讨论 9. useful adj.有用的→use v.用;使用→useless adj.无用的 10. culture n.文化→cultural adj.文化的;与文化有关的 【Starter词组】 1.至少at least 2.取出;拿出take out 3.记日记keep a diary 4.看英语电影watch English films 5.带(某人)参观show (sb.) around 6.进行视频聊天have a video chat 7.收到某人来信hear from 8.制订计划的方式the way of making plans 9.每隔一天every other day 10.写周记write a weekly journal 11.查阅look up 12.为······做好准备be ready for 13.找出;查明find out 14.在······末尾at the end of 知识梳理 1. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 like doing sth. 与 like to do sth.两者都表示“喜欢做某事”,区别在于: like doing sth.指长时间喜欢做某事,指兴趣爱好; like to do sth.常指某个具体动作,表示偶尔一次喜欢做某事、或者突然喜欢做某事。 同样的表达还可以用love、enjoy代替。 2. play the piano 弹钢琴 play后面接乐器时,需加定冠词the。如:play the violin 拉小提琴 play the guitar 弹吉他。 当play后面接球类游戏或棋类游戏时,则不需要加the。如:play basketball 打篮球 play chess下国际象棋。 3. I can answer all your questions.(教材原句)我能回答你所有的问题。 这是一个简单句,句子结构是主语S(S=Subject)+谓语动词V(V=Verb)+宾语O(O=Object)。其中: (1) 主语(Subject):“I”(我),是句子的执行者。在英语中,主语是句中的主要名词或者代词,是一个句子所要描述的人或事物,是执行句子的行为或动作的主体。英语句子一般含有一个主语和一个谓语。 (2) 谓语动词(Verb):“can answer”(能回答),由情态动词“can”和动词“answer”构成,表示能力或 可能性。谓语是句子中的主要动词。大多数谓语动词都是行为动词,是关于主语发出的动作或发生在 主语身上的动作。 (3) 宾语(Object):“all your questions”(你所有的问题),是动词“answer”的接受者,其中“all”是限 定词,修饰“your questions”。句子中的宾语一般由名词、代词或名词短语充当,是动作的接受者。 4. get ready for sth. 为某事做准备,介词for后面跟名词或动名词。 5. I’ve got my red scarf ready.(教材原句)我已经准备好了红领巾。 本句的结构为:主语(S)+谓语动词(V)+宾语(O)+补语(C)。 其中,主语是I,谓语动词是have got,宾语是my red scarf,宾语补足语是ready。 get sth. ready 把某物准备好 got=I have got,是现在完成时态,强调动作已经完成。 6. 名词性物主代词有:mine我们的 yours你(们)的 his他的 hers 她的 ours我们的 theirs 他/她/它们的 7. There be句型表示“某物或某人的存在”;也可以表示“在那里”的意思。需要注意的是,这里不再用单词have表示“有”,该句型本身就能表示“有或存在”。当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时,谓语用单数形式;当主语是可数名词复数时,谓语用复数形式。 8. This is your secret to English learning, isn’t it?(教材原句)这就是你学习英语的秘诀,对吗? This is…,isn’t it?是反义疑问句。表示再次确认或者为了获得赞同回答的疑问句。由陈述句十附加疑问句构成。反义疑问句主要有两种形式:一种是肯定的陈述句+否定的附加疑问句,另一种是否定的陈述句+肯定的附加疑问句。 This is important,isn’t it?这很重要,是不是? These are your books,aren’t they?这些是你的书,是不是? They don’t like ice cream,do they?他们不喜欢吃冰激凌,是不是? 9. show sb.around带某人参观… 10. (I am) glad to hear from you. 很高兴收到你的邮件。 11. hear from sb.=get a letter from sb.=receive one’s letter 收到某人的来信 12. free adj.免费的;自由的;空闲的 13. from…to… 是由两个介词构成的介词短语,表示“从…到…”。 14. How often do you make plans?(教材原句)你多久制订一次计划? how often 引导的特殊疑问句,用来对动作发生的频率进行提问,即:一段时间内发生了几次活动。 回答 how often引导的特殊疑问句,通常用表示频率的副词。如:always,usually, sometimes, once a day, twice a month, three times a year等。 15. look like表示“看起来像;看起来与(某人或某物)相像或相似”。 16. What does your plan look like?(教材原句)你的计划是什么样的? 17. plan n.计划;规划v.计划;打算 plan→plans→planning plan to do sth.计划做某事 work out a plan 制订计划 18. What about you?= How about you?=And you?都可以紧跟在一个句子后面,表示“我…,你呢?” 19. look up查找;向上看 20. in English 用英语,in作介词,后面接表示某种语言的名词,描述使用某种语言进行交流。 21. think about考虑;思考 think of认为;想起,想到 22. 常见的国家名: 中国(China) 法国(France) 日本(Japan) 澳大利亚(Australia) 加拿大(Canada)美国(the United States of America 或简称 America) 印度(India) 俄罗斯(Russia) 英国(the United Kingdom 或简称 Britain) 23. say,speak,talk与tell: say通常用于引用某人具体说的话。 He said,“Hello,how are you?”他说:“你好,你怎么样?”。 speak通常指说某种语言或发言的能力,不强调具体内容。 She speaks three languages fluently.她可以流利地说三种语言。 talk泛指交谈或谈话,可涉及任何主题或内容。 They talked for hours about their travels.关于他们的旅行,他们谈论了几个小时。 tell强调信息的传递或叙述某事,常带有讲述故事或给出指令的意味。 He told me a funny story about his dog.他给我讲了一个关于他的狗的有趣故事。 补充拓展: 1. meet-met-met v. 遇见-meeting n.会议 2. friend n.朋友-friendly adj.友好的 friendship n.友谊 be friendly to=be kind to对…友好 3. introduce oneself自我介绍 introduce sb/sth to... 4. Grade 6 students=students in Grade 6 =six-grade students=students in the sixth grade六年级学生 (注意6和six的句式区别) 5. in my free time=in my spare time在我空闲时间 6. run-run-run v.跑;经营 7. like/love/enjoy doing=be interested in doing=be keen on doing=be fond of doing喜欢做某事 8. take-took-taken v.拿走;照相 take photos=take a photo 9. sing-sang-sung v.唱歌 10. write-wrote-written v.写字 11. science n.科学-scientist n.科学家-scientific adj.科学的 12. it’s one’s turn轮到…了 13. take turns to do… 轮流做… 14. teach-taught-taught v.教 15. robot n.机器人-robotic adj.机器人的 16. begin with… 以…开始 17. sell-sold-sold v.售卖 sell sth to sb=sell sb sth卖给某人某物(双宾语) 18. buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物(双宾语) 19. tell-told-told v.告诉 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事(双宾语) tell sb (not) to do告诉某人(不要)做某事 20. choose-chose-chosen v.选择-choice n. 选择 21. get/be ready for=prepare for=make preparation for 为…做准备 22. get sth ready准备好… 23. have=have got有 24. missing adj.丢失的=lost 25. heavy-heavier-heaviest adj.重的- light adj.轻的(反义词) heavily adv.重地 26. secret n./adj.秘密/秘密的 secretary n.秘书 27. secret to… …的秘诀 secret to success 成功的秘诀 28. keep a secret 保守秘密 29. ways of doing sth做某事的方法 30. by (not) doing sth通过(不)做某事 (用How提问) 31. by+交通工具 32. of course=certainly=sure 当然 33. read-read-read v.读 34. in English 用英语(介词in表方式) 35. keep-kept-kept v.保持;继续;记录 36. diary n. 日记 dairy n.奶制品 37. keep a diary记日记 keep a weekly journal记周记 38. oral English 英语口语(指一种教学方法) spoken English英语口语(指口头交流的语言) 39. other+可数名词复数 40. skill n.技能-skilled adj.熟练的 41. use v./n.使用-useful adj.有用的-useless adj.无用的-usefully adv.有用地 42. express v.表达-expression n.表达 43. speak-spoke-spoken v.讲话-speech演讲 44. little-less-least adj.少的 45. enter v.进入-entrance n.入口-entry n.词条;进入许可;参赛;参赛作品 46. exit v./n. 退出;出口 47. record v./n.记录;录音-recording n.记录-recorder n.录音机 音标强化 I. Complete the sentences according to the phonetics(根据音标写单词,完成下列句子) 1. My schoolbag is_______________ /ˈmɪsɪŋ/. Where is it? 2. You can keep a_______________ /ˈnəʊtbʊk/and write down new words. 3. What_______________ /els/ can you find in this book? 4. It's your_______________ /tɜːn/to talk about your plan. 5. I'm always ready for new_______________ /ədˈventʃəz/. 6. You can ask for more information about the_______________ /prɒdʒekt/. 7. You should read the_______________ /ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/before you start. 8. Let's meet on the football_______________ /fiːld/after school. 9. Science and_______________ /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ is very important to people today. 10. Can you find the_______________ /ˈdɪfrəns/between these two clubs? 11. _______________ /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ his visit, it was always sunny in Beijing. 12. On her birthday party, she invited her friends and_______________ /ˈrelətɪvz/. 13. _______________ /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/yourself to the whole class, John. Don't be shy. 14. She is going to buy a new_______________/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/. 15. Mum,I am not tall_______________ /ɪˈnʌf/to get that book. 16. There are so many_______________ /bəˈluːnz/in our living room. 17. Each_______________ /ˈresəpi/specifies the size of the egg to be used to answer the phones. 18. Two of their favourites are_______________ /ˈkæbɪdʒ/ soup and beef soup. 19. This_______________ /ˈprɒdʌkt/ has not been tested on animals. 20. It is important that your diet is varied and_______________ /ˈbælənst/ 21. Watching sports gave him great_______________ /ˈpleʒə(r)/. II. Read and choose the correct word(选出画线部分发音不相同的单词) ( ) 1. A. pilot B. drive C. bicycle D. listen ( ) 2. A. back B. dance C. apple D. angry ( ) 3. A. pupil B. club C. puzzle D. but ( ) 4. A. good B. moon C. book D. foot ( ) 5. A. with B. smooth C. both D. there ( ) 1. A. life B. history C. tiger D. Friday ( ) 2. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party ( ) 3. A. tea B. meat C. break D. beach ( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. food D. good ( ) 5. A. receive B. every C. eleven D. elder 课堂练习 一、单项选择 1.Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it. A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never 2.I can see ______ apple on the desk. A.an B.a C.the D./ 3.—Hi, Gina! Come in. —_________. A.I know B.You’re welcome C.Thanks D.Goodbye 4.My friend can ________ basketball well. A.plays B.playing C.play D.to play 5.My sister usually ________ at about 7 a.m. A.go to school B.goes to school C.go school D.goes school 6.There ________ a book and two pens on the desk. A.be B.is C.are D.has 7.I have ________ pencils. Eight are yellow and four are brown. A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen 8.—________? —Beijing. A.How old are you B.Where are you from C.What class are you in D.What is fun in class 9.I’m hungry. I want one ________ bowl of noodles. A.many B.much C.more D.little 10.We want to have a party ________ Sunday. Can you come? A.at B.on C.for D.in 11.—Are you in ________? —No, we’re in ________. A.the same grade; different grades B.same grade; different grade C.same grades; different grades D.the same grades; different grades 12.My grandparents use the computer ________. They are so clever. A.correct B.wrongly C.correctly D.proper 13.________ is not easy for such a little boy. A.Count B.Plant C.Counting D.Plants 14.— ________ going to the Great Wall? — Sounds good! A.Do you want B.Would you like C.How about D.Why not 15.— Are they students? — Yes. Look! ________ of them has a schoolbag. A.Some B.Each C.Every D.Many 二、选词填空 A.    to    B.others    C. there   D.climb   E. happy    F. stay What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 16 at home and rest, 17 think it’s good for their health to go out for a walk. My friend, Jack, works very hard from Monday 18 Friday. At weekends he always meets his friends outside. They usually go out for a walk, go to 19 the mountain, go boating in the beautiful lake or eat some food in the restaurant. They all like fruit and vegetables. Sometimes, they go to work in the field. They can see beautiful plants 20 . And after that, they can have a picnic in the field. Do you think they are excited at the weekend? 三、单词拼写 21.Today is May___________________ (one). 22.Tom goes to the shop to buy two ___________________ (bag) of apples for his family. 23.My books are over there. Please give___________________ (they) to me. 24.I’d like some___________________ (potato). 25.She likes telling___________________ (story). 26.How about ___________________ (go) out for a walk? 27.Miss Wu___________________ English very well. (teacher) 四、完成句子 28.Johnson has bread for his breakfast. (改为否定句) Johnson bread for his breakfast. 29.I am going to have a nice summer holiday. (改为一般疑问句)   you to have a nice summer holiday? 30.Mary usually goes to work by bus. (对划线部分提问) does Mary usually to work? 31.Sam wouldn’t like to be a policeman because it is dangerous. (对划线部分提问) Sam like to be a policeman? 32.Your sister has just been to Beijing. (改为一般疑问句) your sister been to Beijing ? 33.has, a lot of, she, got, from her family, presents (?) (连词成句) ? 五、阅读理解 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 34.What’s the teacher’s family name? A.Julie. B.Jones. C.Judy. D.James. 35.How old is the teacher? A.20. B.30. C.40. D.45. 36.D & T Store is a ________ store. A.sports B.food C.clothes D.book 37.Students can ________ to find her. ① call Julie ②e­mail Julie ③ go to Julie’s room ④ be Julie’s WeChat friends A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ 38.What do we know from the reading material? A.D & T Store sells things at good prices (价格) on Saturdays. B.Julie doesn’t have good eating habits (习惯). C.Julie’s birthday is on September 10th. D.Julie likes playing tennis when she isn’t busy. 六、完形填空 Henry works in an office and he is very busy. He really wants to have a good weekend. One Friday, he gets home at half 39 six. “What shall we do this weekend?” he asks his wife. “Tomorrow 40 a fine day. Why 41 go and see the sights?” his wife answers. “That’s a good idea. Shall we 42 to the country and have a picnic?” Henry asks. The country looks so beautiful. Birds are singing everywhere, and flowers are blooming around the lake. They both have a good time, but when they are going 43 home, they don’t know the way. Henry drives over to a farmer and asks, “ 44 am I? Please tell me.” The farmer looks at him and the car. “You are in your car, sir,” he says. 39.A.pass B.past C.passed D.over 40.A.is B.will be C.was D.are 41.A.don’t B.can’t C.not D.won’t 42.A.drive B.walk C.take D.fly 43.A.to B.at C.back D.for 44.A.Where B.Who C.What D.How 七、任务型阅读 I love animals very much. My favorite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now because I’m so busy. When I’m free, I’ll keep a cat or two. —Dave I like animals, too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m free, I always help them there. It’s so fun to be with the animals on the farm. But I don’t have any pets now. You know you usually can’t keep pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my own (自己的) house, I’ll keep a pet dog. I think it’s great fun playing with him! —Clark I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals. There are scary lions, cute kangaroos (袋鼠) and smart elephants. They come from different places. I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas. Those black and white pandas are so lovely! —Becky . 50.Why does Dave like cats? 51.Who has a big farm? 52.What animal will Clark keep when he has his own house? 53.Where does Becky often go to see the animals, the farm or the zoo? 54.What animals does Becky like? 八、书面表达 55.假设你是陈红,在新的学年里来到新的班级。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文,向同学们做自我介绍。 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. I am Chen Hong. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 知识点默写 【Starter词转】 1. _____________ v.介绍→_____________ n.介绍 2. _____________ n.秘密→_____________ n.秘书 3. _____________ n.录音;记录→_____________ v.记录;记载 4. _____________ v.背诵→_____________ n.背诵 5. _____________ v.复习→_____________ n.复习 6. _____________ n.乐趣→_____________ adj.有趣的 7. _____________ v.跟随;跟着→_____________ adj.接着的;下列的 8. _____________ v.讨论→_____________ n.讨论 9. _____________ adj.有用的→_____________ v.用;使用→_____________ adj.无用的 10. _____________ n.文化→_____________ adj.文化的;与文化有关的 【Starter词组】 1.至少___________________________ 2.取出;拿出___________________________ 3.记日记___________________________ 4.看英语电影___________________________ 5.带(某人)参观___________________________ 6.进行视频聊天___________________________ 7.收到某人来信___________________________ 8.制订计划的方式___________________________ 9.每隔一天___________________________ 10.写周记___________________________ 11.查阅___________________________ 12.为······做好准备___________________________ 13.找出;查明___________________________ 14.在······末尾___________________________ 【Starter梳理】 1. 喜欢做某事(3种) ___________________________ 2. 弹钢琴___________________________ 打篮球___________________________ 3. 下国际象棋___________________________ 4. 为某事做准备___________________________ 5. 名词性物主代词有:________我们的 ________你(们)的 ________他的 ________她的 ________我们的 ________他/她/它们的 6. 带某人参观…___________________________ 7. 很高兴收到你的邮件。___________________________ 8. 收到某人的来信(3种) ___________________________=___________________________ = ___________________________或___________________________ 9. free adj. ________;________;________ (中文含义) 10. 从…到…___________________________ 11. 回答 how often引导的特殊疑问句,通常用表示频率的副词__________________________________________ _______________________________________等。 12. 看起来像;看起来与(某人或某物)相像或相似 ___________________________ 13. plan n.________;________ v.________;________ (中文含义) 计划做某事___________________________ 制订计划___________________________ 14. 我…,你呢?___________________________= ___________________________=___________________________ 15. 查找;向上看___________________________ 16. 用英语___________________________,__________作介词,后面接表示某种语言的名词,描述使用某种语言进行交流。 17. 考虑;思考___________________________ 认为;想起,想到___________________________ 补充拓展: 1. ________-________-________v. 遇见-________n.会议 2. ________n.朋友-________adj.友好的 ________n.友谊 ___________________________=___________________________对…友好 3. ___________________________自我介绍 ___________________________把….介绍给…. 4. ___________________________ =___________________________ =___________________________ =___________________________ 六年级学生 (注意6和six的句式区别) 5. ___________________________=___________________________在我空闲时间 6. ________-________-________ v.跑;经营 7. ___________________________ =be _____________ in doing =be _____________ on doing =be _____________ of doing喜欢做某事 8. ________-________-________v.拿走; 9. 照相___________________________=___________________________ 10. ________-________-________v.唱歌 11. ________-________-________v.写字 12. ________n.科学-________n.科学家-________adj.科学的 13. ___________________________轮到…了 ___________________________轮流做… 14. ________-________-________v.教 15. ________n.机器人-________adj.机器人的 16. ___________________________以…开始 17. ________-________-________v.售卖 ___________________________=___________________________卖给某人某物(双宾语) 18. ___________________________=___________________________给某人买某物(双宾语) 19. ________-________-________v.告诉 ___________________________告诉某人某事(双宾语) ___________________________告诉某人(不要)做某事 20. ________-________-________v.选择-________n. 选择 21. ___________________________=___________________________=___________________________ 为…做准备 ___________________________准备好… 22. ___________=__________________ 有 23. ________adj.丢失的=________ 24. ________-________-________adj.重的- _________ adj.轻的(反义词) ________adv.重地 25. ________n./adj.秘密/秘密的 ________n.秘书 ___________________________…的秘诀 ___________________________成功的秘诀 ___________________________保守秘密 26. ___________________________做某事的方法 27. ___________________________通过(不)做某事 (用_________ 提问) 28. __________+交通工具 29. ______________________=__________________=_________________ 当然 30. ________-________-________v.读 31. ___________________________用英语 (介词________表方式) 32. ________-________-________v.保持;继续;记录 33. ________n. 日记 ________n.奶制品 ___________________________记日记 keep a weekly journal记周记 34. oral English 英语口语(指一种教学方法) ___________________________英语口语(指口头交流的语言) 35. other+___________________________ 36. ________n.技能-________adj.熟练的 37. ________v./n.使用-________adj.有用的-________adj.无用的-________adv.有用地 38. ________v.表达-________n.表达 39. ________-________-________v.讲话-________演讲 40. ________-________(比较级)-________(最高级) adj.少的 41. ________v.进入-________n.入口-________n.词条;进入许可;参赛;参赛作品 ________v./n. 退出;出口 42. ________v./n.记录;录音-________n.记录-________n.录音机 1 / 4 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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