Unit1 Further study同步练习-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

8A Unit1 Further study 一、单项选择。 1. We all like to make friends with people, because no one likes to hear lies. A. patient B. polite C. generous D. honest 2. Shanghai is bigger than _______in Jiangsu and bigger than _______ in China.  A. any city; any city                                         B. any city; any other city     C. any other city; the other cities                     D. any other city; any city 3. I'm not sure whether Kate dances Jane.[来源:学科网ZXXK] A. as good as B. as best as C. as better as D. as well as 4. Of the two coats，I’ll choose ______ one to save some money for a book．[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K] A.cheaper B．the cheaper C.more expensive D．the more expensive 5. —How can I get high marks in the coming exam? —Be careful and try your best to make ________ mistakes. A. the fewest B. the least C. the most D. the best 6. . --How many mistakes can I make, sir?--_______. A. The less, the better B. More, better C. The fewer, the better D. Fewer: better 7. As students, we should be _________ and make _________ mistakes in the tests. A. much careful, fewer B. much carefully, less C. more carefully, fewer D. more careful, fewer 8. “Suzy is not as tall as Mary” stands for “_________”. A. Mary is not as tall as Suzy. B. Mary is taller than Suzy. C. Mary is as tall as Suzy. D. Suzy is taller than Mary. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Jim did everything he could ________(complete) his work. 2.I ________(look) after your pet dog while you’re away.Please don’t worry. 3.Mr.King always has good ideas of making us ___________ (not feel) bored in class. 4. I’ll spend as much time as I can (practise) speaking English. 5. You’d better (not be) late for the meeting. It’s very important 6. He (think) of his friend when he read the report. 三、完形填空。 Friends are very important in children’s lives, especially in a busy city like Shenzhen. Research shows that children who have good friends are often 1 and do better in school. Friendship helps children learn how to 2 , share and solve problems together. In class, friends can 3 each other with homework and study, making school life more enjoyable. Parents are very important for children’s growth. They can help their children 4 a strong friendship in several ways. First, good friendship start at home. They should create a warm and friendly environment so that children feel 5 making friends outside. When kids have positive relationship with their parents, they can learn how to treat others 6 . Second, parents should teach children how to deal with small 7 with friends. It’s good to let them try to solve problems on their own first. Another way to help is by encouraging 8 . Parents can organize fun group activities such as team sports or board games, where children can practise them together. After playing, parents can ask 9 like “Did everyone work together well?” These help children think about how to improve their social skills. Finally, it is important for parents to teach children to be 10 to their friends. Because simple actions like saying “thank you” can make friendship stronger and longer. In Shenzhen’s fast-paced life, teaching children the value of friendship will help them grow into kind and confident adults. 1．A．sadder B．happier C．angrier D．quieter 2．A．communicate B．find C．protect D．refuse 3．A．provide B．support C．treat D．hurt 4．A．put on B．set off C．set up D．look for 5．A．nervous B．bored C．lonely D．comfortable 6．A．kindly B．seriously C．quietly D．simply 7．A．agreements B．choices C．secrets D．troubles 8．A．expression B．thought C．teamwork D．courage 9．A．suggestions B．reasons C．questions D．problems 10．A．thankful B．quiet C．pleased D．patient 四、阅读理解。 About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of colour blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about five in every hundred are affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman. 　　There are different shapes of colour blindness. For example, a man may be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green a strange world indeed. Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to say clearly. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”(圆锥细胞). These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”(棒), but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but no colors. People suffer from colour blindness when there is something wrong with the cones. Some insects have favourite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favourite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us. 1. Which of the following is true? A. Red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. B. Nobody can tell the difference between green and blue. C. Fewer woman have the trouble of color blindness than men. D. It’s easy for human beings to explain the color blindness clearly. 2. Why do people have the trouble of color blindness? A. Because something is wrong with people’s cones. B. Because there are no differences between colors. C. Because it’s too dark for people to see the colors. D. Because “rods” show people shapes but no colors. 3. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Color blindness B. Insect’s favourite colors C. Different shapes of color blindness D. The cause of color blindness 五七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。 The British Museum is a great building in London not far from London University. __1__ What interests many people more than anything else is the large library. __2_ And many books in it are in foreign languages or translated into English. There are millions of books there. The library also has a reading room. There are tables and chairs for students who wish to study there. But if you want to borrow books to read, you must first get a reader’s ticket from the office. ___3__ ___4___ There are things from countries all over the world in them. They help people to understand the history of foreign countries. There are many pictures on show in the museum. ___5__ Visitors can buy some of them. If you go to London, don’t forget to pay a visit to the British Museum. A. You can find any English book you want there. B. One can’t borrow books without a ticket. C. It’s one of the three largest museums in the world. D. You’re allowed to take photos in the British Museum. E. In other parts of the museum, there are rooms and halls. F. Lots of students from London University are usually found in it. G. Most of the pictures are very good. 六、语法填空。 Do you 1 (has) lots of friends? Are they very important to you? Some of your 2 (friend) may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same things as you. Do you want your friends to be different 3 you or be similar to you? You may like the friends who have the same interests as you. But I really don’t care 4 long as we are friends. I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is like me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We all study at No.1 Middle School. And we enjoy 5 (read) books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library 6 play on the computer together. But James is very different from 7 (we). He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic (健壮的) than us. He is a lot 8 (outgoing) than us. He likes talking and often 9 (make) us laugh. You see, it is not necessary for friends 10 (be) the same. Do you agree (同意) with me? 参考答案 一、单项选择。 1. We all like to make friends with people, because no one likes to hear lies. A. patient B. polite C. generous D. honest 2. Shanghai is bigger than _______in Jiangsu and bigger than _______ in China.  A. any city; any city                                         B. any city; any other city     C. any other city; the other cities                     D. any other city; any city 3. I'm not sure whether Kate dances Jane.[来源:学科网ZXXK] A. as good as B. as best as C. as better as D. as well as 4. Of the two coats，I’ll choose ______ one to save some money for a book．[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K] A.cheaper B．the cheaper C.more expensive D．the more expensive 5. —How can I get high marks in the coming exam? —Be careful and try your best to make ________ mistakes. A. the fewest B. the least C. the most D. the best 6. . --How many mistakes can I make, sir?--_______. A. The less, the better B. More, better C. The fewer, the better D. Fewer: better 7. As students, we should be _________ and make _________ mistakes in the tests. A. much careful, fewer B. much carefully, less C. more carefully, fewer D. more careful, fewer 8. “Suzy is not as tall as Mary” stands for “_________”. A. Mary is not as tall as Suzy. B. Mary is taller than Suzy. C. Mary is as tall as Suzy. D. Suzy is taller than Mary. DBDB ACDB 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Jim did everything he could ________(complete) his work. 2.I ________(look) after your pet dog while you’re away.Please don’t worry. 3.Mr.King always has good ideas of making us ___________ (not feel) bored in class. 4. I’ll spend as much time as I can (practise) speaking English. 5. You’d better (not be) late for the meeting. It’s very important 6. He (think) of his friend when he read the report. 1. to complete 2was looking 3not feel 4practising5not be6was thinking 三、完形填空。 Friends are very important in children’s lives, especially in a busy city like Shenzhen. Research shows that children who have good friends are often 1 and do better in school. Friendship helps children learn how to 2 , share and solve problems together. In class, friends can 3 each other with homework and study, making school life more enjoyable. Parents are very important for children’s growth. They can help their children 4 a strong friendship in several ways. First, good friendship start at home. They should create a warm and friendly environment so that children feel 5 making friends outside. When kids have positive relationship with their parents, they can learn how to treat others 6 . Second, parents should teach children how to deal with small 7 with friends. It’s good to let them try to solve problems on their own first. Another way to help is by encouraging 8 . Parents can organize fun group activities such as team sports or board games, where children can practise them together. After playing, parents can ask 9 like “Did everyone work together well?” These help children think about how to improve their social skills. Finally, it is important for parents to teach children to be 10 to their friends. Because simple actions like saying “thank you” can make friendship stronger and longer. In Shenzhen’s fast-paced life, teaching children the value of friendship will help them grow into kind and confident adults. 1．A．sadder B．happier C．angrier D．quieter 2．A．communicate B．find C．protect D．refuse 3．A．provide B．support C．treat D．hurt 4．A．put on B．set off C．set up D．look for 5．A．nervous B．bored C．lonely D．comfortable 6．A．kindly B．seriously C．quietly D．simply 7．A．agreements B．choices C．secrets D．troubles 8．A．expression B．thought C．teamwork D．courage 9．A．suggestions B．reasons C．questions D．problems 10．A．thankful B．quiet C．pleased D．patient 【答案】BABCD ADCCA 四、阅读理解。 About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of colour blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about five in every hundred are affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman. 　　There are different shapes of colour blindness. For example, a man may be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green a strange world indeed. Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to say clearly. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”(圆锥细胞). These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”(棒), but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but no colors. People suffer from colour blindness when there is something wrong with the cones. Some insects have favourite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favourite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us. 1. Which of the following is true? A. Red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. B. Nobody can tell the difference between green and blue. C. Fewer woman have the trouble of color blindness than men. D. It’s easy for human beings to explain the color blindness clearly. 2. Why do people have the trouble of color blindness? A. Because something is wrong with people’s cones. B. Because there are no differences between colors. C. Because it’s too dark for people to see the colors. D. Because “rods” show people shapes but no colors. 3. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Color blindness B. Insect’s favourite colors C. Different shapes of color blindness D. The cause of color blindness 【答案】CCA 五七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。 The British Museum is a great building in London not far from London University. __1__ What interests many people more than anything else is the large library. __2_ And many books in it are in foreign languages or translated into English. There are millions of books there. The library also has a reading room. There are tables and chairs for students who wish to study there. But if you want to borrow books to read, you must first get a reader’s ticket from the office. ___3__ ___4___ There are things from countries all over the world in them. They help people to understand the history of foreign countries. There are many pictures on show in the museum. ___5__ Visitors can buy some of them. If you go to London, don’t forget to pay a visit to the British Museum. A. You can find any English book you want there. B. One can’t borrow books without a ticket. C. It’s one of the three largest museums in the world. D. You’re allowed to take photos in the British Museum. E. In other parts of the museum, there are rooms and halls. F. Lots of students from London University are usually found in it. G. Most of the pictures are very good. 【答案】CABEG 六、语法填空。 Do you 1 (has) lots of friends? Are they very important to you? Some of your 2 (friend) may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same things as you. Do you want your friends to be different 3 you or be similar to you? You may like the friends who have the same interests as you. But I really don’t care 4 long as we are friends. I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is like me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We all study at No.1 Middle School. And we enjoy 5 (read) books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library 6 play on the computer together. But James is very different from 7 (we). He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic (健壮的) than us. He is a lot 8 (outgoing) than us. He likes talking and often 9 (make) us laugh. You see, it is not necessary for friends 10 (be) the same. Do you agree (同意) with me? 【答案】1．have 2．friends 3．from 4．as 5．reading 6．and 7．us 8．more outgoing 9．makes 10．to be 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$