Unit 1 Friendship Further study 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年译林版初中英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Friendship Further study 分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英（Further study：友谊的延伸） 1. 谚语 ____________ 2. 宝藏 ____________ 3. 陪伴 ____________ 4. 忠诚的 ____________ 5. 可靠的 ____________ 6. 珍贵的 ____________ 7. 影响 ____________ 8. 记忆 ____________ 9. 童年 ____________ 10. 邻居 ____________ 11. 分享 ____________ 12. 帮助 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 患难见真情 ____________ 2. 童年的朋友 ____________ 3. 一生的友谊 ____________ 4. 与某人同甘共苦 ____________ 5. 关心某人 ____________ 6. 真诚的友谊 ____________ 7. 相互信任 ____________ 8. 珍惜友谊 ____________ 三、词形变换（写出下列单词的形容词形式） 1. luck → ____________ 2. health → ____________ 3. noise → ____________ 4. sun → ____________ 5. friend → ____________ 一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空） 1. A friend in need ____________ (be) a friend indeed. 2. My best friend and I ____________ (know) each other very well. 3. She is the ____________ (loyal) friend in my life. 4. We should ____________ (value) our friendship. 5. Friendship ____________ (make) our life more beautiful. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 患难见真情。 A friend ____________ ____________ is a friend indeed. 2. 我们从小就认识。 We knew each other ____________ ____________ . 3. 她是我一生中最忠诚的朋友。 She is ____________ ____________ loyal friend in my life. 4. 我们应该珍惜我们的友谊。 We should ____________ our ____________ . 5. 真正的朋友会同甘共苦。 True friends share joy and ____________ ____________ you. 三、句型转换 1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.（改为否定句）A friend in need ____________ a friend indeed. 2. True friendship is very important.（改为感叹句）____________ important true friendship ____________ ! 3. We should value our friendship.（改为一般疑问句）____________ we ____________ our friendship? 4. My best friend is Lily.（对画线部分提问）____________ is your best friend? 5. Friendship makes our life beautiful.（改为否定句）Friendship ____________ ____________ our life beautiful. 四、选词填空（友谊与回忆） 【loyal, treasure, value, memories, neighbour】 1. A true friend is always ____________ to you. 2. Friendship is a great ____________ in our life. 3. We should ____________ the time we spend with friends. 4. I have many happy ____________ of my childhood. 5. My ____________ often helps me when I am in trouble. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What do you think of friendship? B. Do you still keep in touch with your childhood friends? C. Why do you say so? D. I hope our friendship will last forever. E. How did you become friends? F. How much is the bag? Ella: Hi, Dan! 1.____________ Dan: I think it is the most precious thing in the world. Ella: 2.____________ Dan: Because a true friend will help you when you are in trouble. Ella: That is true. 3.____________ Dan: Yes, I do. We often play basketball together. Ella: 4.____________ Dan: We met in a summer camp five years ago. Ella: That is a lovely story. Dan: Thank you. 5.____________ Ella: I hope so, too. 拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1（课内同源：友谊谚语） 　　There is an old saying: "A friend in need is a friend indeed." It means that a true friend is the one who helps you when you are in trouble. A true friend is loyal and reliable. He will not leave you when you need him. He will share your joy and your sorrow. He will care about your feelings and listen to you carefully. Sometimes a true friend may say something you do not like, but he does it because he cares about you. Friendship is a treasure, and we should value it all our lives. 任务一：单项选择 1.What does "A friend in need is a friend indeed" mean? A.A friend always gives you money. B.A true friend helps you when you are in trouble. C.A friend is hard to find. D.A friend never leaves home. 2.What will a true friend do according to the passage? A.Share your joy and sorrow. B.Laugh at your mistakes. C.Forget you quickly. D.Never listen to you. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.A true friend is loyal and reliable. (　　) 4.A true friend never says anything you do not like. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What should we do with friendship according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源：一生的朋友） 　　Tom and I became friends when we were six years old. We lived in the same neighbourhood and went to the same school. We played football together after school and shared our secrets with each other. When I was ill, Tom came to see me every day and brought me my homework. When Tom failed an exam, I encouraged him and helped him study. Now we are in different classes, but we are still best friends. We often call each other and talk about our life. I believe our friendship will last forever. 任务一：单项选择 1.When did Tom and the writer become friends? A.When they were six. B.When they were ten. C.Last year. D.This year. 2.What did Tom do when the writer was ill? A.He brought the writer his homework. B.He played football. C.He went home. D.He said nothing. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Tom and the writer are still best friends now. (　　) 4.Tom and the writer are in the same class now. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What does the writer believe about their friendship? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 以“Friendship”为题，写一篇短文，不少于6句话，请使用 a friend in need / value / share 等词汇。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.saying 2.treasure 3.company 4.loyal 5.reliable 6.precious 7.influence 8.memory 9.childhood 10.neighbour 11.share 12.help 二、短语汉译英 1.a friend in need is a friend indeed 2.a childhood friend 3.a lifelong friendship 4.share joy and sorrow with sb 5.care about sb 6.true friendship 7.trust each other 8.value friendship 三、词形变换 1.lucky 2.healthy 3.noisy 4.sunny 5.friendly 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.is 2.know 3.most loyal 4.value 5.makes 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.in; need 2.in; childhood 3.the; most 4.value; friendship 5.sorrow; with 三、句型转换 1.isn't 2.How; is 3.Should; value 4.Who 5.doesn't; make 四、选词填空 1.loyal 2.treasure 3.value 4.memories 5.neighbour 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.D；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.B 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.We should value it all our lives. Passage2 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.It will last forever. 任务四范文：There is an old saying: "A friend in need is a friend indeed." I have a good friend, Tom. We became friends when we were six. We share our secrets and play together. When I am in trouble, he always helps me. I think friendship is a treasure, and we should value it all our lives. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $