2026年中考英语复习学案 语法专题：感叹句

科目 英语 授课教师 日期 _月_日 授课主题 感叹句 学生姓名 课程内容 一、什么叫感叹句 感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号,读时一般用降调。 二、感叹句的基本句型 【句型一】What / + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 /+ 主语 + 谓语! What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊! What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊! What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊! What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊! 【说明】 在感叹句中,What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词,若其前面的形容词为元音开头,则用 an。what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。但有些不可数名词,如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等,当前面有形容词修饰,使抽象名词具体化时,则要用 what a / an,如: What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊! What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊! What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊! 【句型二】How /+ 形容词 / 副词 / + 主语 + 谓语! How well you look! 你气色真好! How kind you are! 你心肠真好! How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听! Strawberries! How nice! 草莓! 多好呀! How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊! How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊! 【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句,但动词不提前。如: How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊! How she dances! 她跳得多好啊! 感叹句型总结 How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分! How+形容词或副词+其他成分! What +名词+其他成分! What +a+形容词+名词+其他成分! What + 形容词+复数名词+其他成分! What + 形容词+不可数名词+其他成分! 请看以下例子: ①It’s an interesting film. 这是一部有趣的电影。 What an interesting film it is! 这是一部多有趣的电影啊! ②It’s wonderful weather. 天气很好。 What wonderful weather! 天气真好! ③He did the work carefully. 他做这工作很仔细。 How carefully he did the work! 他做这工作多仔细啊! ④Time passed quickly. 时间过得很快。 How quickly time passed! 时间过得真快 【难点】 what类感叹句省略形容词 1. 当其中的名词带有形容词的意味时【重点】 What luck! 真幸运! What fools! 真是些笨蛋! What a surprise! 真是意想不到! What fun we could have! 我们玩得多开心啊 2. 当进行批评时 What nonsense! 一派胡言! What a shame! 多可耻(惜)! What a mess! 多么脏乱啊! 3. 当表示强调或夸张时 Oh, what a lie! 啊,多大的谎言! What a night! 多糟糕的一个晚上! 4. 当表示蔑视时 What a man he is! 那家伙算什么! 注:有时在没有上下文,意思可能不确定。如: What a day! 看这天气! (是褒是贬,视具体情况而定) 【难点】 how在感叹句中修饰动词 感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成,此是how直接用于修饰动词。如: How I missed you. 我多么想念你啊。 How you’ve grown! 你都长这么大啦! How you’ve changed! 你的变化真大! How he wished for a drink! 他多希望能有点东西喝! How things get around! Everyone must know you are in town. 消息传得多快!人们一定都知道你到城里来了 三、注意 (1)要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many, much, little, few,遇此情况要用how,即使它们后面跟有名词: How many books he has! 他的书真多! How much money he gave her! 他给了她好多钱呀! How little money I have! 我的钱多么少呀! How few friends he has! 他的朋友真少! 比较:What a little box it is! 多小巧的盒子呀!(该little不表示数量) (2)有时句中的主语和谓语可以省略: How fast! 多快呀! How nice! 多好呀! How beautiful! 多美呀! How nice of you to come! 你来了真好! 课堂练习 1. _ carefully the boy does his homework! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3. _ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. _ fools they were! They believed what the girls said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. _ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. I miss you very much. _ I want to see you! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. Oh, _ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 8. _ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 9. _ delicious your supper is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 10. _ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 改为感叹句 1. Your bedroom is very bright. (改为感叹句) _ _ your bedroom is! 2. Talent Show is a very popular TV program in China. (改为感叹句) _ _ Talent Show is in China! 3. It is interesting to have a barbecue in the suburbs in autumn. (改为感叹句) _ _ interesting thing to have a barbecue in the suburbs in autumn! 4. Tom is a wonderful singer. (改为感叹句) _wonderful singer Tom is! 5. We have very beautiful roses at the flower show. (改为感叹句) roses we have at the flower show! 6. It is very interesting to float on the Dead Sea. (改为感叹句) _ _it is to float on the Dead Sea! 【巩固练习】 Choose the best answer.1 1. _ freezing weather it is! The water in the river has frozen. A) How B. What a C. How a D) What 2. _ amazing program The Voice of China is! So many people watched it. A) What B. What a C. What an D) How 3. _ amazing the stories about memory are! A) What B. What a C. What an D) How 4. _ funny joke Lisa told us! A) What B. What a C. What an D) How 5. _ fine weather we are having today! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 6. interesting sound effect the film has got! A) What B. How C. What a D) What an 7._ convenient it is to send and receive e-mails on the iPhone5! A) What B. How C. What a D) How a 8._difficult homework we had yesterday! We can only work out part of it. A) How B. What C. What a D) What an 9._amazing news it is to learn the Korean star will come to Shanghai! A) How B. What a C. What an D)What 10. _ exciting it is for us to read comics! They are usually funny or dramatic. A) What an B. How C. What D) How an 11. _ amazing film The Story of Pi is! A) How B. What a C. What an D) So 12. _ it is to shop on the Internet! A) What easy B. What an easy C. How easy D) How easily 13. _ encouraging speech President Obama once made! A) What B. What a C. What an D) How 14. _ wonderful performance the girl gave in the school drama festival! A) How B. What C. What a D) What an Choose the best answer 2 1. _ exciting event the 2012Shanghai F1Race was! A. What B. How C. What an D. What a 2. _ terrible weather we are suffering in China nowadays! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How a 3. _ nice flowers! Where did you get them? A) How B. What C. What a D) What an 4. _ exciting match! Miami Heat beat New York Knicks at last. A) What an B. What a C. What D) How 5. _ sad movie! It brought tears to my eyes. A) What B. What a C. How D) How a 6. _ fine weather it is! Let’s have a picnic in the park. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 7. _ important thing it is to do eye exercises every day! A) What B. What a C. How D) What an 8. _ delicious the steak is! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 9. _ important information the students have collected about traditional festivals! A) How B. What an C. What D) What a 10. _ great news it is to visit Thailand this summer holiday! A) What B. What a C. What an D) How 把下面句子改成感叹句 1. We have fine weather today. (改为感叹句) _ _ weather we have today! 2. Mr. Black is a humorous man. (改为感叹句) _ _ humorous man Mr. Black is! 3. Damin's wife smiles happily in the photo. (改为感叹句) _ _ Damin's wife smiles in the photo! 4 Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time. (改为感叹句) _ _ advice Qu Yuan gave at that time! 5. Mary is a warm –hearted girl.(改为感叹句) _ _ warm–hearted girl Mary is! 6. We had a very exciting trip last weekend.(改为感叹句) _ _ exciting trip we had last weekend! 7. Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time. (改为感叹句) _ _ advice Qu Yuan gave at that time! 8.The fireworks were so beautiful on New Year’s Eve. (改为感叹句) _ _ the fireworks on New Year’s Eve were! 9.Chinese are very proud to see the success of Shenzhou 7 mission. (改为感叹句) _ _ Chinese are to see the success of Shenzhou 7 mission! 10. John told an amazing joke at the table . (改为感叹句) _ _ amazing joke John told at the table ! 11. The fire is sending out very thick smoke! (改为感叹句) _ _ smoke the fire is sending out! 12. The world financial crisis (金融危机) is very serious. (改为感叹句) _ _ the world financial crisis is! 13. It’s very convenient to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi. (改为感叹句) _ _ it is to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi! 14. Linda is an honest girl. (改为感叹句) _ _ honest girl Linda is! 15. They are working very hard. (改为感叹句) _ _ they are working! 16. Tim is seeing a film. The film is very exciting. (合并成一句感叹句) _ _ exciting film Tim is seeing! 17.Haiti had a horrible earthquake.(改为感叹句) _ _ horrible earthquake Haiti had! 18.The team Little Tigers sang wonderfully in the spring festival. (改为感叹句) _ _ the team Little Tigers sang in the spring festival! 19. It is fun to surf on a windy day.(改为感叹句) _ _ it is to surf on a windy day! 20. Yao Ming is an excellent Chinese basketball player. (改为感叹句) _ _ excellent Chinese basketball player Yao Ming is! 21. It is very convenient to travel by underground. (改为感叹句) _ _ it is to travel by underground! A.Read the passage and choose the best answers: Years ago, even before the Indian had lived in America, there were a group of beavers(海狸) on the banks of the Mattawamkeag River. It was a beautiful place with willow(柳树), elm (榆树) and pine trees and plants such as fern (蕨类植物) and duckweed (浮萍). The beaver was neither large nor small, having three families and ten members, and like all beavers they worked very hard to dam (筑坝) the small river. Although the beavers took seldom breaks, usually for not more than half an hour, one beaver liked sitting at the water's edge deep in thought. He worked harder and faster just so he could sit still (静静地坐着) longer. One day in early spring while he was sitting on the bank, thinking about why leaves of trees should fall in winter, he heard a loud "quack-wack-wack" and "rab-rab-rab". He looked up to see four ducks attacking (攻击) a smaller one that limped (跛的) ,running after her from the water onto the bank near him. She tried to get a foothold (立足点) , suffering from the others' pecks (啄), and he saw pain in her eyes. It was too much for his sense of fairness (正义感) . "Stop that," he shouted out. The ducks stopped their pecking and fell back. They were surprised to see a beaver. He looked at them in anger but didn't say anything more, so all but the small one that limped jumped back in the water. She caught her breath and asked, "Why did you do that?" The beaver said, "They're always picking on you. I got tired of it. " "Well," she said. "They didn't use to pick on me. But nobody else cares—not ducks, and certainly not beavers. It's... very curious(奇特的)" "Curious?" "Why, yes. " The duck began dressing up with her feathers, "I notice things. If I didn't look pretty enough, those naughty ducks always ran after me. I notice you sit here far more than other beavers do, and... that makes me curious (好奇). " The beaver replied. "Oh, I like that word." "Curious... curiosity, curiously, curiousness. " He repeated it, ". . . I am myself curious about many things. For example, what is your name?" Choose the best answers: 1.Long, long ago, there lived a group of beavers in . A. North America B. Asia C Europe D. America 2.The beavers worked very hard, and they had a short break. A. always B. often C. seldom D. never 3.How big was the beaver? . A. Neither large nor small B. Large C. Not too small D. Very small 4.The beaver heard a noise which was caused by . A. his family members B. the heavy rain C. four ducks attacking a smaller one D. the leaves falling in water 5.The beaver felt after he saw what happened to a small duck. A. angry B. frightened C. unhappy D. afraid 6.The beaver stopped them because . A. he liked the small one B. he wondered why they fought C. he didn't like the ducks D. he didn't want to see the ducks pecking the smaller one D. Answer the questions The Great wall is one of the wonders in the world architectural(建筑) history。Starting from Shanghaiguan in the east and ending at Jiayuguan in the west,the Great Wall has a length about 6,700km.The earliest part of the Great Wall was built from the year 476 B.C. To the year 211 B.C. The part of the Wall at Badaling is a part of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty.It is in Yanqing County,about 75km far from Beijing.The wall averages(平均)7.8m in height,6.5m wide at the base and 5.8m wide at the top.A watchtower was built every hundred meters. Not only the famous Badaling Part,Juyongguan Part,Jinshanling Part and Simatai Part,but also Shanhaiguan and Jiayuguan attractive to the tourists from the world. The Great Wall isn’t one of the wonders in the world architectural history,is it? Where dose the Great Wall start and end? How long is the Great Wall? How far is the Badaling part from Beijing? What was built every hundred meters? Would you like to go to the Great Wall?Why? 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 科目 英语 授课教师 日期 ___月___日 授课主题 感叹句 学生姓名 课程内容 一、什么叫感叹句 感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。 二、感叹句的基本句型 【句型一】What / + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 /+ 主语 + 谓语！ What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！ What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！ What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！ What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！ 【说明】 在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用 an。what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。但有些不可数名词，如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用 what a / an，如： What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！ What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！ What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！  【句型二】How /+ 形容词 / 副词 / + 主语 + 谓语！ How well you look! 你气色真好! How kind you are! 你心肠真好! How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听! Strawberries! How nice! 草莓! 多好呀! How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！ 【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。如： How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！ How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！ 感叹句型总结 How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分！ How+形容词或副词+其他成分！ What +名词+其他成分！ What +a+形容词+名词+其他成分！ What + 形容词+复数名词+其他成分！ What + 形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！ 请看以下例子： ①It’s an interesting film. 这是一部有趣的电影。 →What an interesting film it is! 这是一部多有趣的电影啊！ ②It’s wonderful weather. 天气很好。 →What wonderful weather! 天气真好！ ③He did the work carefully. 他做这工作很仔细。 →How carefully he did the work! 他做这工作多仔细啊！ ④Time passed quickly. 时间过得很快。 →How quickly time passed! 时间过得真快 【难点】 what类感叹句省略形容词 1. 当其中的名词带有形容词的意味时【重点】 What luck! 真幸运! What fools! 真是些笨蛋! What a surprise! 真是意想不到! What fun we could have! 我们玩得多开心啊 2. 当进行批评时 What nonsense! 一派胡言! What a shame! 多可耻(惜)! What a mess! 多么脏乱啊! 3. 当表示强调或夸张时 Oh, what a lie! 啊，多大的谎言! What a night! 多糟糕的一个晚上！ 4. 当表示蔑视时 What a man he is! 那家伙算什么!  注：有时在没有上下文，意思可能不确定。如： What a day! 看这天气! (是褒是贬，视具体情况而定) 【难点】 how在感叹句中修饰动词 感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此是how直接用于修饰动词。如： How I missed you. 我多么想念你啊。 How you’ve grown! 你都长这么大啦! How you’ve changed! 你的变化真大! How he wished for a drink! 他多希望能有点东西喝! How things get around! Everyone must know you are in town. 消息传得多快!人们一定都知道你到城里来了    三、注意   （1）要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many， much， little， few，遇此情况要用how，即使它们后面跟有名词：     How many books he has！ 他的书真多！     How much money he gave her！ 他给了她好多钱呀！     How little money I have！ 我的钱多么少呀！     How few friends he has！ 他的朋友真少！     比较：What a little box it is！ 多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）    （2）有时句中的主语和谓语可以省略：     How fast！ 多快呀！     How nice！ 多好呀！     How beautiful！ 多美呀！ How nice of you to come！ 你来了真好！ 课堂练习 1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 9. _______ delicious your supper is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 1.—5. AAACC 6.—10. ABCAC  改为感叹句 1. Your bedroom is very bright. (改为感叹句) ________________ _______________ your bedroom is! 2. Talent Show is a very popular TV program in China. (改为感叹句) ________________ _______________ Talent Show is in China! 3. It is interesting to have a barbecue in the suburbs in autumn. (改为感叹句) _________ _________ interesting thing to have a barbecue in the suburbs in autumn! 4. Tom is a wonderful singer. (改为感叹句) ____________wonderful singer Tom is! 5. We have very beautiful roses at the flower show. （改为感叹句） roses we have at the flower show! 6. It is very interesting to float on the Dead Sea. (改为感叹句) ____________ __________it is to float on the Dead Sea! keys：How bright, How popular, What an, What a, What beautiful, How interesting 【巩固练习】 Choose the best answer.1 1. ___________ freezing weather it is! The water in the river has frozen. A) How B. What a C. How a D) What 2. ________ amazing program The Voice of China is! So many people watched it. A) What B. What a C. What an D) How 3. __________ amazing the stories about memory are! A) What B. What a C. What an D) How 4. ________ funny joke Lisa told us! A) What B. What a C. What an D) How 5. __________ fine weather we are having today! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 6. interesting sound effect the film has got! A) What B. How C. What a D) What an 7.________ convenient it is to send and receive e-mails on the iPhone5! A) What B. How C. What a D) How a 8.______difficult homework we had yesterday! We can only work out part of it. A) How B. What C. What a D) What an 9.______________amazing news it is to learn the Korean star will come to Shanghai! A) How B. What a C. What an D)What 10. ________ exciting it is for us to read comics! They are usually funny or dramatic. A) What an B. How C. What D) How an 11. ________ amazing film The Story of Pi is! A) How B. What a C. What an D) So 12. ______ it is to shop on the Internet! A) What easy B. What an easy C. How easy D) How easily 13. ______ encouraging speech President Obama once made! A) What B. What a C. What an D) How 14. ______ wonderful performance the girl gave in the school drama festival! A) How B. What C. What a D) What an DCDBA DBBDB CCCC Choose the best answer 2 1. ________ exciting event the 2012Shanghai F1Race was! A. What B. How C. What an D. What a 2. ________ terrible weather we are suffering in China nowadays! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How a 3. ________ nice flowers! Where did you get them? A) How B. What C. What a D) What an 4. ________ exciting match! Miami Heat beat New York Knicks at last. A) What an B. What a C. What D) How 5. ______ sad movie! It brought tears to my eyes. A) What B. What a C. How D) How a 6. ________ fine weather it is! Let’s have a picnic in the park. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 7. ________ important thing it is to do eye exercises every day! A) What B. What a C. How D) What an 8. ________ delicious the steak is! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 9. ________ important information the students have collected about traditional festivals! A) How B. What an C. What D) What a 10. ________ great news it is to visit Thailand this summer holiday! A) What B. What a C. What an D) How CABAB BDCCA 把下面句子改成感叹句 1. We have fine weather today. (改为感叹句) ___________ ___________ weather we have today! 2. Mr. Black is a humorous man. (改为感叹句) ___________ ___________ humorous man Mr. Black is! 3. Damin's wife smiles happily in the photo. (改为感叹句) ___________ ___________ Damin's wife smiles in the photo! 4 Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time. （改为感叹句） _____ _____ advice Qu Yuan gave at that time! 5. Mary is a warm –hearted girl.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ warm–hearted girl Mary is! 6. We had a very exciting trip last weekend.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ exciting trip we had last weekend! 7. Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ advice Qu Yuan gave at that time! 8.The fireworks were so beautiful on New Year’s Eve. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the fireworks on New Year’s Eve were! 9.Chinese are very proud to see the success of Shenzhou 7 mission. （改为感叹句） _______ _______ Chinese are to see the success of Shenzhou 7 mission! 10. John told an amazing joke at the table . (改为感叹句) _______ ______ amazing joke John told at the table ! 11. The fire is sending out very thick smoke! (改为感叹句) ________ ________ smoke the fire is sending out! 12. The world financial crisis (金融危机) is very serious. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the world financial crisis is! 13. It’s very convenient to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi. （改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi! 14. Linda is an honest girl. （改为感叹句） ___________ __________ honest girl Linda is! 15. They are working very hard. （改为感叹句） ___________ ___________ they are working! 16. Tim is seeing a film. The film is very exciting. （合并成一句感叹句） ___________ ___________ exciting film Tim is seeing! 17．Haiti had a horrible earthquake.（改为感叹句） ____________ ____________ horrible earthquake Haiti had! 18.The team Little Tigers sang wonderfully in the spring festival. (改为感叹句) _________ _________ the team Little Tigers sang in the spring festival! 19. It is fun to surf on a windy day.（改为感叹句） _________ _________ it is to surf on a windy day! 20. Yao Ming is an excellent Chinese basketball player. （改为感叹句） ___________ ___________ excellent Chinese basketball player Yao Ming is! 21. It is very convenient to travel by underground. （改为感叹句） __________ ____________ it is to travel by underground! keys: 1. What fine 2. What a 3. How happily 4. What helpful 5. What a 6. What a 7.What helpful 8. How beautiful 9. How proud 10. What an 11. What sick 12. How serious 13. How convenient 14. What an 15. How hard 16. What an 17. What a 18. How wonderfully 19. What fun 20. What an 21. How convenient A.Read the passage and choose the best answers: Years ago, even before the Indian had lived in America, there were a group of beavers(海狸) on the banks of the Mattawamkeag River. It was a beautiful place with willow(柳树), elm (榆树) and pine trees and plants such as fern (蕨类植物) and duckweed (浮萍). The beaver was neither large nor small, having three families and ten members, and like all beavers they worked very hard to dam (筑坝) the small river. Although the beavers took seldom breaks, usually for not more than half an hour, one beaver liked sitting at the water's edge deep in thought. He worked harder and faster just so he could sit still (静静地坐着) longer. One day in early spring while he was sitting on the bank, thinking about why leaves of trees should fall in winter, he heard a loud "quack-wack-wack" and "rab-rab-rab". He looked up to see four ducks attacking (攻击) a smaller one that limped (跛的) ,running after her from the water onto the bank near him. She tried to get a foothold (立足点) , suffering from the others' pecks (啄), and he saw pain in her eyes. It was too much for his sense of fairness (正义感) . "Stop that," he shouted out. The ducks stopped their pecking and fell back. They were surprised to see a beaver. He looked at them in anger but didn't say anything more, so all but the small one that limped jumped back in the water. She caught her breath and asked, "Why did you do that?" The beaver said, "They're always picking on you. I got tired of it. " "Well," she said. "They didn't use to pick on me. But nobody else cares—not ducks, and certainly not beavers. It's... very curious(奇特的)" "Curious?" "Why, yes. " The duck began dressing up with her feathers, "I notice things. If I didn't look pretty enough, those naughty ducks always ran after me. I notice you sit here far more than other beavers do, and... that makes me curious (好奇). " The beaver replied. "Oh, I like that word." "Curious... curiosity, curiously, curiousness. " He repeated it, ". . . I am myself curious about many things. For example, what is your name?" Words: 378 Suggested reading time: 5 min. 30 sec. Choose the best answers: 1.Long, long ago, there lived a group of beavers in . A. North America B. Asia C Europe D. America 2.The beavers worked very hard, and they had a short break. A. always B. often C. seldom D. never 3.How big was the beaver? . A. Neither large nor small B. Large C. Not too small D. Very small 4.The beaver heard a noise which was caused by . A. his family members B. the heavy rain C. four ducks attacking a smaller one D. the leaves falling in water 5.The beaver felt after he saw what happened to a small duck. A. angry B. frightened C. unhappy D. afraid 6.The beaver stopped them because . A. he liked the small one B. he wondered why they fought C. he didn't like the ducks D. he didn't want to see the ducks pecking the smaller one DCACAD D. Answer the questions The Great wall is one of the wonders in the world architectural(建筑) history。Starting from Shanghaiguan in the east and ending at Jiayuguan in the west,the Great Wall has a length about 6,700km.The earliest part of the Great Wall was built from the year 476 B.C. To the year 211 B.C. The part of the Wall at Badaling is a part of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty.It is in Yanqing County,about 75km far from Beijing.The wall averages(平均)7.8m in height,6.5m wide at the base and 5.8m wide at the top.A watchtower was built every hundred meters. Not only the famous Badaling Part,Juyongguan Part,Jinshanling Part and Simatai Part,but also Shanhaiguan and Jiayuguan attractive to the tourists from the world. The Great Wall isn’t one of the wonders in the world architectural history,is it? Where dose the Great Wall start and end? How long is the Great Wall? How far is the Badaling part from Beijing? What was built every hundred meters? Would you like to go to the Great Wall?Why? Yes,it is. It starts from Shanghaiguan in the east and ends at Jiayuguan in the west. About 6,700km. About 75km. A watchtower was built every hundred meters. Yes,I’d like to.Because...(Any reasonable answer is OK). 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$