内容正文:
Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section A (3a~3c)
学习目标
能理解并运用下列重点单词和短语:relaxed, value, capital, noon, after all, drop by, get mad, make an effort等。
能把握文章大意,了解哥伦比亚和瑞士的一些
生活习俗。
Which country’s flags are they ?
Colombia
Switzerland
新课讲授
知识梳理
Language points
Where I’m from, we are pretty relaxed about time.
在我们那个地方,我们的时间观念比较随意。
1)where用作连词,引导地点状语从句,说明
主句行为发生的地点。
2)relaxed adj. 放松的,自在的
be relaxed about … 对……感到放松
Language points
We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.
我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。
1)value v. 珍视,重视
2)life n. 生活(可数名词)
e.g. She just wanted to live a quiet life.
她只想过平静的生活。
Language points
We often just drop by our friends' homes if we have time.
如果有时间的话,我们经常会去朋友家住。
drop by 顺便拜访;随便进入
e.g. 今晚到我家来谈谈。
Drop by my home this evening.
Maria’s mistakes
________ arrived late
________ ate the wrong food
________ greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way
________ wore the wrong clothes
✔
✔
✔
Maria is an exchange student.Last night she had dinner at an American friend’s house. Listen and check (✔) the mistakes Maria made.
2a
1. Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but she __________________.
2. In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7:00, you’re expected to
__________________.
3. When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to _____________.
4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to ______________ if she
is invited to a party next time.
arrived at 8:00
come later
shake hands
wear
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
2b
Dan: How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night?
Maria: Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was
supposed to arrive at 7:00, but ...
Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b.
2c
Katie: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night?
John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened.
Katie: What?
John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my
hand, he bowed.
Katie:That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. It’s
impolite if you don’t bow.
Role-play the conversation.
2d
John: I didn’t know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I
returned the bow.
Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I
held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides
of my face!
John: I wouldn’t mind that!
Katie: Very funny. Later I found out French
people are supposed to kiss when they
see each other.
1.Where is Sato from?
Sato is from Japan.
2.What are French people supposed to do when they
see each other?
French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.
Answer the questions.
(1) 体裁: 书信体应用文。
(2) 人称: 第二人称。
(3) 时态: 一般现在时。
【写作模板】
【思路点拨】
Mind-mapping
Dear Tony,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions
and advice about Chinese customs. When you are eating at the table, it’s impolite to
stick your chopsticks into your food. You are not supposed to point at anyone with
your chopsticks.
In our house, you’re supposed to shake hands with my father for the first time. You
are not supposed to kiss when you meet my mother. You can say “nihao” to her with
a big smile.
When you go out with people, you should call first, it’s important to make plans to do
something interesting or go somewhere together.
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
Lin Jie
Countries Customs
1. _________ Brazil
2. _________ the United States
3. _________ Japan
4. _________ Mexico
5. _________ South Korea a. bow
b. shake hands
c. kiss
c
b
a
b
a
1b
Listen and check your answers in 1a.
16
1c
Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.
17
A : In ...,what are people supposed to do each other when they meet for the first time?
B : They are supposed/expected to ....they are not supposed to ...
A : In ..., are they supposed/ expected to kiss each other when they meet for the first time?
B : No , they aren't . They are supposed/expected to ....
18
Words:
themselves, normal, teenager, unless, certainly, wallet, mile, angry, understanding, careless, mistake, himself, careful, advise, solve, step, trust, experience
Sentences:
Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.
But I think talking to someone helps a lot.
She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!”
He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.
Summary
Language points
1. If people have problems , they should keep them to themselves.如果人们有麻烦,他们应当把这些烦恼留给自己。
(1) keep....to oneself意为“保守秘密”。
I’d be grateful if you kept this information to yourself. 你要是不把这消息传出去,我会不胜感激。
(2) keep....to oneself还可意为“不与人来往;不交际”。
2. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse. 除非我们跟一些人交谈,不然我们肯定会感觉更糟。
(1) unless在此做连词,意为“除非,如果不”;它所引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义,主句多用一般将来时。
Nothing could stop me from waiting for you to come back unless death. 没有什么可以阻止我等你除非死亡。
(2) unless还可用作介词,意思是“除······以外”。
I sleep with the window open unless it's really cold.天气若不是很冷,我总是开着窗睡觉。
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