Unit 10 第2课时 Section A(3a～3c)&单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)-【名师学案】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语分层进阶学习法（人教版）

九年级英语·下册 参考答案 Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.greeted 2.kissing 3.customs 4.wore 5.impolite 6.called 7.made 8.my 9.makes mistakes in 10.supposed/expected to pay 11.held out my hand;hugged 12.find out 13.for the first time 14.Shaking hands 15.when to bow 16~20.BDBCA 21~25.BACAC 26~30.BBDCC 31~35.CDBDA 第二课时Section A(3a~3c) 1.valuable 2.wait 3.holding 4.drop 5.capital 6.saying 7.noon 8. slowly 9.got mad 10.be relaxed about 11.make an effort to 12.plan to drive cars to/make plans to drive to 13.is supposed/expected to;as early as 14.arrive/be late 15.Yes,I think so.Because it's impolite to keep others waiting../No,Idon't think so.I think we should be relaxed about time.(答案合理 16~20.CEFBA 21.Celebrate Christmas 22.At any time of a day 23.the kings there weren't big fans of the new drink 24.the slow technology development 25.Yes,I do.For example,in France,you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate,and you should put it on the table.(答案合理即可) 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 1.to explain 2.to write 3.supposed 4.of 5.to master 6.is supposed to 7.don't will 8.are not 9.for us to learn 10.are supposed to avoid greeting 11.was supposed to take 12.are supposed to teach 13.aren't supposed to talk back 14.to visit others'houses without 第三课时Section A(4a~4c)&主题语篇输入 1.is worth visiting 2.knocked at/on the door 3.cleaned the water off 4.be strict with;teaching manners 5.will take off 6~10.CAACD 11~15. ADCCA 16~20.ABCAA 21~25.BCCAA 26.Shaking 27.for 28. customs 29.well 30.gloves 31.something 32.instead 33.impolite 34. has 35.other 第四课时Section B(1a~1d) 1.eastern 2.coast 3.empty 4.northern 5.while 6.seasons 7.value 8.if 9.stick;into 10.points at me with 11.tell me table manners 12.some chalk;on the blackboard 13.to hit an empty bowl with chopsticks 14.Bringing a passport 15.It's hard/difficult;to learn 16~20.CABFE 第五课时Section B(2a~2e) 1.behave 2.exchanging 3.except 4.speaking 5.elbows 6.granddaughter 7.suggestions 8.teenager's 9.Gradually 10.basic 11.exchange;get used to 12.As you can imagine 13.There is no reason 14.went out of our way 15.make her friends feel at home 16.with your hands 17.I think he wasn't right.He should put the bread on the table,not on the plate.18~22.CACAD 23.invited 24.kissing 25.from 26.quietly 27. impolite 28.chopsticks 29.fifth 30.greater 31.myself 32.offering 单元写作小专题&Section B(3a~3b) 第一步：应用文第二人称一般现在时第二步：l.give sb.some suggestions/ advice 2.shake hands 3.for the first time 4.point at 5.on time 6.as a present/,gift第三步：7.Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs.8.You are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.9.It's impolite to point at others with your chopsticks.10.If you are going to a party,you are expected to arrive on time.11.You shouldn't give a clock or a watch to a friend as a present. 第五步： Dear Cindy, I'm glad to know that you are coming to China.China is a country with a long history,so there are many customs here.When in Rome,do as the Romans do. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs. Firstly,you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.Secondly,when you eat dinner with other people,it's impolite to point at others with your chopsticks.And don't make any noise when you have your soup.Besides,if you are going to a party,you are expected to arrive on time,or a few minutes earlier.You shouldn't give a clock or a watch to a friend as a present.Because that means "death"in Chinese. I hope that these tips are useful.Have a good time in China! Best wishes. Yours, Wang Xue 应用素养生成(Self Check) 1~5.AACAB 6~10.BCBDC 11~15.DADDA 16~20.BCDEA 21.gift-giving customs and traditions 22.Greeting cards 23.red,pink and gold 24.In the same week when the gifts are received.25.I think it's meaningful./I think it can show our sincere heart.(答案合理即可) Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.lately 2.friendship 3.unhappy 4.made 5.rather 6.climb 7.farther 8.go 9.leave out 10.would rather 11.drove them crazy/mad 12.have been friends with 13.made her sleepy 14.make our friendship stronger 15.would rather;than 16.the more;the healthier 17~21.ABACD 22~26. AABCB 27~31.DBBAC 32~36.ACADC 第二课时Section A(3a~3c) 1.fame 2.likes 3.palaces 4.examine 5.banker 6.wealth 7.pale 8. power 9.neither eat nor talk 10.for no reason 11.took our place/position 12.losing his power 13.feel like 14.called in the prime minister 15.worry about 16.A fairy tale./A story.17.He slept badly./He didn't feel like eating./His face was always pale./He often cried for no reason.18~22. CDFEB 23.the first day 24.present a completely different look and character 25.Ate five/5 meals a day.26.Controlled her diet strictly.27.I should throw myself into the work and have the courage to challenge myself.(答案合理 即可) 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 1.feel 2.excited 3.leader 4.to finish 5.understood 6.proud 7.makes 8.easier 9.keep away from 10.made him ill 11.be made to understand 12. made Mr.Li the coach 13.make it repaired 第三课时Section A(4a~4b)&主题语篇输入 1.greyer 2.queens 3.uncomfortable 4.lemons 5.power 6~10.DCACB 11~15.CBADB 16~20.DACBC 21~25.BABCD 26.was 27.drove 28.finally 29.older 30.their 31.nor 32.given 33.role 34.keep 35. Learn 第四课时Section B(1a~le) 1.without 2.laugh 3.comfortably 4.heard 5.happiness 6.remains 7.suddenly 8.walking 9.To start with 10.searched for/looked for 11.not to give up 12.remained unhappy 13.made his parents feel proud 14.make people happy 15.neither watches TV nor plays 16~20.ACDFE 第五课时Section B(2a~2e) 1.weight 2.nodding 3.agreement 4.shoulders 5.through 6.catching 7.courage 8.coaches 9.disappointed 10.pull 11.pull together 12.is;hard on 13.let me down/disappoint me 14.absent from;is kicked off 15.rather than 16.learn from his mistakes 17.Yes,I do.Because it's meaningful to learn from one's mistakes and do better in the future.(答案合理即可)l8~22. CBAAB 23.pale 24.examined 25.drove 26.his 27.of 28.power 29. disappoint 30.agreement 31.courage 32.nods 单元写作小专题&Section B(3a~3b) 第一步：记叙文第一人称一般过去时第二步：l1.a math problem2.talk to/with sb.3.not...anymore/any longer 4.run away from...5.make mistakes第三步：6.We had different opinions about a math problem.7.From then on,we didn't talk to each other.8.I didn't realize that we wouldn't see each other anymore until I heard that he would move to another city with his parents.9.We can correct these problems rather than run away from them. 10.We shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes. 第五步： An Unforgettable Experience An experience which I think is unforgettable was arguing with my best friend Li Hua. One Saturday last term,Li Hua and I were studying together at his home. We had different opinions about a math problem.Such a little thing caused an argument.From then on,we didn't talk to each other.I knew it was my fault,but -141 I refused to admit it because I didn't want to lose face.I didn't realize that we wouldn't see each other anymore until I heard that he would move to another city with his parents.Two days before he left,I said sorry to him.At last,we made peace with each other. No one is perfect.Everyone makes mistakes.But sometimes we can correct these problems rather than run away from them.So we shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes. 应用素养生成(Self Check) 1~5.ABDBA 6~10.CDCCA 11~15.BACBD 16~20.ECBDA 21.communicating and sharing information 22.To blow a balloon and write their names without popping it.23.Everyone had his or her balloon with his or her own name.24.everyone was fixing too much attention on his or her own target 25.I learn that it is important to know the power of teamwork and share with each other..(答案合理即可) Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.unexpected 2.putting 3.overslept 4.went 5.backpacks 6.brushes 7. reading 8.Luckily 9.go off 10.is full of 11.rushed out of 12.giving me a lift/ride 13.had been on for 14.By the time;had left 15.had finished;when 16.had been dead 17.had;been abroad 18~22.CADAB 23~27.DCBAC 28~32.ACCBB 33~37.ABDDD 第二课时Section A(3a~3c) 1.blocks 2.till 3.dead 4.west 5.workers 6.thought 7.burning 8. unexpectedly 9.above 10.airport 11.stay alive 12.to stare at 13.was about to 14.turn problems into 15.stand in line with 16.in disbelief 17.full 18. I think the writer is lucky.We should stay positive when we meet unexpected things..(答案合理即可)19~23.CFAED24.3,000 years ago25.goods, stories,languages and cultures 26.ride camels and horses 27.take the/a train 28.Yes,I do.I think it plays an important role in the cooperation between China and other foreign countries./I think it's like a bridge between China and other foreign countries..(答案合理即可) 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 1.had seen 2.arrived;had left 3.has lain;since 4.didn't go;had been 5.had learned over 6.had invented 7.had been on;by the time 8.had left 9.had made 10.had thought 11.turned 12.heard 13.had stayed 14.went 15.told 第三课时Section A(4a~4c)&主题语篇输入 1.beans 2.workdays 3.show 4.cream 5.pies 6~10.BDACA 11~15. DCBCB 16~20.ADABC 21~25.DBBCA 26.officer 27.been 28.wait 29.worse 30.gave 31.blocks 32.happened 33.if 34.canceled 35.unexpected 第四课时Section B(1a~1e) 1.dressed 2.fooled 3.invitation(s)4.costumes 5.emptied 6.embarrassed 7.burning 8.alive 9.get dressed 10.inviting me;costume party 11.happened to him 12.show up 13.put off;till 14.What happened to 15.had gone off 16~20.FCDEA 第五课时Section B(2a2e) 1.discovery 2.hoaxes 3.Officers 4.on 5.believable 6.ladies 7.disappeared 8.watching 9.embarrassing 10.canceled 11.rather than 12.play tricks/jokes on 13.embarrassing;had been sold out 14.have taken place 15.have been married 16.(to)lose weight 17.April Fool's Day 18.to marry him 19.his girlfriend 20.was canceled 21~25.ABADA 26.unusual 27. welcoming 28.died 29.appeared 30.if 31.clearly 32.lying 33.happened 34.door 35.After 单元写作小专题&Section B(3a~3b) 第一步：记叙文第一人称一般过去时和过去完成时第二步：1.stay up (late)2.wake up 3.get to the bus stop 4.forget to do sth.5.on one's way to.第三步：6.I stayed up late last night because of an exciting soccer match.7.By the time I woke up,my parents had left for work.8.As I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left.9.When I walked into the classroom,I found I had forgotten to bring my homework.10.Unluckily,on my way home,I was hit by a motorbike. 第五步： Storms gather without warning in nature,and bad luck befalls men overnight.I will never forget what happened today.It was an unlucky day for me.第二课时 Sec A基础性学习任务群 一、词汇夯基。 根据语境，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其 适当形式填空。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 hold slow value wait noon capital drop say 1.Time is more than anything else for everyone. 2.(2024·苏州改编)Stop pushing and just for your turn. 3.The teacher enters the classroom, book in his hand. 4.-Beth,I haven't seen you for a long time and I miss you so much! -Just by when you are free 5.Beijing,the of China,became the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics. 6.Tom went on doing his homework without a single word. 7.If someone invites you to meet at in Switzerland,you should be there at 12:00 in the daytime. 8.Autumn comes after summer,and then trees turn yellow 二、短语运用。 9.当我又一次英语考试不及格的时候，我的妈妈 发怒了。 When I failed the English exam again,my mother 10.他对这场比赛似乎很放松，因为他肯定会赢。 He seems to the match because he is certain to win. 11.你应该努力提高你的阅读技能。 You should improve your reading skills. 12.现如今很多人计划驾车去山东淄博吃烧烤。 Nowadays many people Zibo in Shandong for a barbecue. tion A(3a~3c) 13.他应该尽可能早地起床，否则他将会错过第一 辆班车。 He get up he can,or he will miss the first bus. 三、教材拓展。 In Switzerland,it's very important to be on time.We're the capital of clocks and watches, after all!If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon,then you're expected to be there at noon.If you're even 15 minutes late,your friend may get mad.So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. 14.In Switzerland,if you're invited to your friend's home at noon,you'd better not (不超过5词) l5.新考法开放性试题In some countries,it's important to be on time.Do you think so?Why or why not? (不超过20词) B发展性学习任务群 四、阅读还原。 If you only read novels or magazines,the reading speed may not be so important to you.But if you have to read a lot for study,you will look forward to having the ability of reading more quickly.16 Before you open the book,make sure that you are comfortable.You need a seat which supports your back and the book should be at the right distance from your eyes.17 Spend a few minutes looking through the book. Look at the table of contents,the preface(前言)， the title of each chapter and so on.This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it.18 If you need to read the whole book,decide how much you can read at a time.19 A history book which includes stories will be easier to read 助学助教优质高敦3 than one about scientific subjects.In the first one, you may be able to read a chapter.In the second one,you may only be able to read one page. 20 Make a note of any page which is of special importance.Write down the information which is important for your purpose as well as anything which leads you to further research.You don't have to write these things in detail.It is enough to put the page number and one or two words as a reminder. A.Always keep a pencil and some paper beside you. B.This depends on the type of book you are reading. C.Here are some tips to improve your reading speed. D.It's necessary to read novels and magazines for your English studies. E.Keep the room cool rather than warm to avoid falling asleep. F.Ten minutes spent in this way could save you much time in the future. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 五、任务型阅读。 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每 小题的词数要求) [文化鉴赏]When you think of Sweden(瑞典)， what comes to mind first?Swedish meatballs or the famous store IKEA?But what about Swedish customs?They're a little harder to think of,right? However,Sweden has some wonderful customs, some of which may be worth borrowing. Fika Fika is the Swedish custom of having coffee, cake or some other snacks,and a talk.Swedish people are very serious about this relaxing coffee tradition.Fika gives them a chance to meet friends,get to know new people,share ideas and so on.Fika is similar to British afternoon tea,but you can have“fikas'”at any time of a day.In that way,their social needs can be met. Donald Duck Every Christmas Eve at 3 p.m.,families across 九年级英语·下册 Sweden sit together to watch the 1958 Disney Christmas special Donald Duck and His Friends Wish You a Merry Christmas.This cartoon hour has become a very important custom.For Swedish families,it's a great way to celebrate Christmas. Coffee in Sweden Coffee arrived in Sweden in the 1600s and it became popular quickly.But the kings there weren't big fans of the new drink,so it was banned(禁止)five times between1756and1817. Reasons to watch Donald Duck Because of the slow technology development, there were only a few shows for kids to watch on Christmas Eve in the past.Gradually,the special cartoon became something they expected for.Later it developed into a tradition in Sweden. 218.22.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Customs in Sweden Fika Donald Duck Drink coffee and eat What snacks &Talk Watch the cartoon 21. Why Meet social needs (不超过 5词) 22. Every Christmas Eve When (不超过8词) at 3 p.m. 23.Coffee was banned five times between 1756 and 1817 in Sweden because (不超过 10词) 24.Because of there were only a few shows for kids to watch on Christmas Eve in the past.(不超过5词) 25.新考法开放性试题Do you know other foreign customs?Give at least one example. (不 超过25词) 知识掌握情况评价：优秀口良好☐还需巩固口 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 语法精讲 一、suppose的用法 suppose+-that从句 表示“猜测：假定” suppose suppose+名词/代词+tobe. 表示“认为…是…” be supposed to 当be supposed to..的主语是人时，意为“应该…被期望.”， (其中to是动词不 它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词should 定式符号，不是 当be supposed to.的主语是物时，它表示“本应；本该”，用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生” 介词，其后要跟 动词原形) be supposed to..的否定结构为be not supposed to.,它常用于口语中，意为“不被许可；不应当” 二、It's十adj.(+for/ofsb.)+to do sth.的用法 为形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式，意为“做某事怎么样” It's+adj.(+for/of 当形容词描述事物的特征、性质时，常用for sb.如：easy,important sb.)+to do sth. 当形容词描述人的性格、品德、特征时，常用ofsb.如：kind,nice 语法精练 一、根据语境，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用 9.Learning English well is important for us. 括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 为同义句) 1.It is patient of the policeman It's important (explain)the traffic rules to the old man once English well. again. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 2.How amazing ChatGPT is!It's quite simple for 10.当你去法国旅行时，应该避免用错误的方式问 people (write)papers and stories by 候他人。 using it. You others 3.I (suppose)the man was about forty in a wrong way when you travel to France. according to his looks. 11.运动会本该上周举行，但由于天气不好推迟了。 4.It's generous(大方的) the little girl to The sports meeting share her toys with the other kids. place last week,but it was put off because of 5.It's necessary (master)some table the bad weather. manners. 12.(2024·临夏州改编)父母应该教育他们的孩 二、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 子在公共场合行为端正。 6.Jane should arrive here at7:00.(改为同义句) Parents their kids to Jane arrive here at behave in a correct way in public. 7:00. 13.你不应该和你妈妈顶嘴。 7.I suppose he will be back in an hour..(改为否 You to your 定句) mother. I suppose he be back in an hour. 14.在这个国家没有事先打电话就拜访别人的家 8.You are supposed to close the windows..(改为 是不礼貌的。 否定句) It's impolite You supposed to close the calling first in this country. windows. 知识掌握情况评价：优秀口良好口还需巩固☐ 助学助教优质高敏 5