Unit 1 Grammar 同步练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

__________________________ 8A Unit1 Grammar 一、根据汉语、首字母提示，写出正确的单词 1.Friends are important to everyone. However, some people may have trouble keeping their (友谊). 2.As I grow up, I have (更少) time for my hobbies than before. 3. He often tells ____________ (好笑的)jokes to make us laugh. 4. When they met the bear in the forest , they were very____________ (害怕) . 5. If we don’t follow traffic rules , we may put ourselves in ___________ (危险) . 6 My grandmother is a p_____________ woman who never gets angry easily. 7 A good driver should have a strong s_____________ of safety to avoid accidents. 8. The wild cat a_____________ the small mouse, but the mouse ran into a hole quickly. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Morning exercises can make you _____________ (energy) and ready for the day. 2. In our class, everyone likes Daniel. Because he is _____________ (friend) to us. 3. A good friend always tells you the (true), even when it’s difficult. 4. My brother is very sad, because he makes the (bad)works of art in his class. 5．It’s wrong of you to think you are (hope). Hope is always around you. 6．The difficulties will be overcome as long as you face them (brave) enough. 7. Can you tell your good friend everything about _____________ (you)? 8. What makes your friend so _____________? His sense of humor. (interest) 3、 单项选择。 1. Our school life is ________, and we like it very much. A. friendly B. hopeless C. colourful D. careful 2. These days, the price of the vegetables ________ than before. I cannot almost afford it. A. is high B. is more expensive C. is much higher D. is the most expensive 3. _________trees we plant, __________the environment (环境)will be. A. The many ; the good B. The more; the best C. The most; the better D.The more,; the better 4 —From the pictures, we can know ________. A．the pen is more expensive than the bag B．the bag is the most expensive among them C．the bag is cheaper than the pen and the glass D．the price of the glass is as high as that of the pen ¥ 15 5. Bird flu is one of ___________diseases in the world. A. terrible B. more terrible C. terriblest D. the most terrible 6 —I think the film a terrible one. How about you? —________. It tells a long and boring story. A. I can’t agree more B. I don’t think so C. I don’t think you are right D. I can’t agree with you 7. — ____ do you usually keep in touch with your friends? —We chat online or meet in person. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 8. —Do you think friends should have the same hobbies? — ____ , but it’s not necessary. A. Yes, they do B. No, they don’t C. Maybe D. Sure 4、 完形填空。 My name is Alice. I’m a movie lover and I ___1___ my kids to like movies, too. When I took my daughter, Tina, to the movie theater for the first time, she was six and the ___2___ was Bambi. I chose it because I ___3___ a cartoon movie would be proper to her. At first, everything was going just fine and Bambi was so ___4___. However, when a man killed Bambi’s mother, my daughter became very ___5___ and wanted to go home. So we left in the middle of the movie. Later, I chose movies more carefully and my daughter watched many great ones. ___6___, she likes movies as much as I do now. My worry is: Are cartoons really safe (安全的) and ___7___ for kids? Once I sat on the sofa watching a ___8___ with my 8-year-old son, Nick. I got dumbfounded (惊呆的) when I saw a little ___9___ in the cartoon bleeding (流血). The cartoon was like an action movie for adults (成人)! Next time you take a kid to the movie theater, be careful. Maybe a cartoon isn’t the best. You should take the time to watch it ___10___, or the kid may realize that he or she isn’t ready to get it yet. Do you think so? 1. A. check B. want C. plan D. make 2. A. cinema B. joke C. film D. play 3. A. thought B. included C. created D. hoped 4. A. natural B. short C. long D. smart 5. A. happy B. interested C. sad D. excited 6. A. Sadly B. Finally C. Quickly D. Quietly 7. A. unlucky B. famous C. well D. good 8. A. book B. performance C. picture D. cartoon 9. A. kid B. town C. example D. animal 10. A. later B. first C. beginning D. last 5、 阅读理解。 How do you get to school? By bus or by bike? Every morning on school days, a large number of students take the school bus to school. It is nothing new to see those big yellow buses driving around. However, school buses were unusual in the past. In 1886, the first school transportation came out. It was a kind of carriage (马车) and did not look like a bus at all. However, between 1900 and 1930, the carriages started to look like a bus. Finally, in 1930, people used metal (金属) to make a bus. And now people are making it safer and more comfortable. Today, the school bus wears a special colour—yellow. Many people ask why it’s yellow. The answer is to make people notice the bus. People can easily see this colour on the road, especially on rainy days. By making the school buses the yellow colour, people can notice these buses on the road more easily to make students much safer. In order to protect students, many schools also use GPS tracking systems (GPS定位追踪系统) to check the location of buses. So the schools can know where the students are. For many students, taking the school bus is their first choice of transportation. So it is safe to say that school buses are a popular and important way to get to school. 1. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By comparing numbers. 2. When did the first school transportation come out? A. In 1886. B. In 1900. C. In 1903. D. In 1930. 3. Why do the school buses wear the colour yellow? A. To make the buses beautiful. B. To make students much safer. C. To make people love the buses. D. To make the school well-known. 4. What does the underlined word “location” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Place. B. Driver. C. Colour. D. Number. 5. Which is the best title of the passage? A. How is the school bus? B. How does school bus develop? C. How do students go to school? D. How do students take the school bus? 六、信息匹配。 ____1____ Tim is busy studying these days, so he is very tired. He hopes to do some exercise to relax himself and make himself feel better. ____2____ May likes eating all kinds of delicious food, but these days she finds that she is getting fatter and fatter. She wants to lose weight. ____3____ Sam won first prize in the chess competition this morning. He is happy now and wants to share his joy with his friends by going to an interesting place. ____4____ Lisa likes going to the movies, and she likes comedies most. She hears Mahua FunAge’s latest comedy will be on show. She expects to watch it comfortably. ____5____ Ben wishes to make more friends, but he is too shy to speak a lot in front of others. He wonders how to be more outgoing. A. Speech Club Do you want to be more outgoing and more popular in your school? We’ll teach you how to show yourself better. Come and join us! B. Chess Class Are you interested in playing chess? Come and join us. I think you can learn a lot about chess from excellent teachers here. C Screen City Welcome to Screen City to enjoy yourself. New movies, comfortable seats and nice service are waiting for you! Book your ticket online earlier to save money. D. Happy Time Cafe This is a good place for you to spend time with your friends. You can share what you feel with your friends in such a quiet and beautiful place. Here you can enjoy good service and have fun. E. Tai Chi Club Tai chi is a good way for you to relax yourself. It seems kind of slow, but it can make you feel comfortable after long hours’ study or work. Call us at 6678-9536 if you want to join us. F. Health Club Are you still worrying about your weight because of eating too much? Come and join us. We will give you some advice on how to eat more healthily and get thinner. 参考答案 一、根据汉语、首字母母提示，写出正确的单词 1.Friends are important to everyone. However, some people may have trouble keeping their (友谊). 2.As I grow up, I have (更少) time for my hobbies than before. 3. He often tells ____________ (好笑的)jokes to make us laugh. 4. When they met the bear in the forest , they were very____________ (害怕) . 5. If we don’t follow traffic rules , we may put ourselves in ___________ (危险) . 6 My grandmother is a p_____________ woman who never gets angry easily. 7 A good driver should have a strong s_____________ of safety to avoid accidents. 8. The wild cat a_____________ the small mouse, but the mouse ran into a hole quickly. 1,friendship 2less 3funny 4afraid 5danger6patient7sense8attacked 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Morning exercises can make you _____________ (energy) and ready for the day. 2. In our class, everyone likes Daniel. Because he is _____________ (friend) to us. 3. A good friend always tells you the (true), even when it’s difficult. 4. My brother is very sad, because he makes the (bad)works of art in his class. 5．It’s wrong of you to think you are (hope). Hope is always around you. 6．The difficulties will be overcome as long as you face them (brave) enough. 7. Can you tell your good friend everything about _____________ (you)? 8. What makes your friend so _____________? His sense of humor. (interest) 1. energetic2friendly 3truth4worst5hopeless6bravely7yourself8interested 三单项选择。 1. Our school life is ________, and we like it very much. A. friendly B. hopeless C. colourful D. careful 2. These days, the price of the vegetables ________ than before. I cannot almost afford it. A. is high B. is more expensive C. is much higher D. is the most expensive 3. _________trees we plant, __________the environment (环境)will be. A. The many ; the good B. The more; the best C. The most; the better D.The more,; the better 4 —From the pictures, we can know ________. A．the pen is more expensive than the bag B．the bag is the most expensive among them C．the bag is cheaper than the pen and the glass D．the price of the glass is as high as that of the pen ¥ 15 5. Bird flu is one of ___________diseases in the world. A. terrible B. more terrible C. terriblest D. the most terrible 6 —I think the film a terrible one. How about you? —________. It tells a long and boring story. A. I can’t agree more B. I don’t think so C. I don’t think you are right D. I can’t agree with you 7. — ____ do you usually keep in touch with your friends? —We chat online or meet in person. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 8. —Do you think friends should have the same hobbies? — ____ , but it’s not necessary. A. Yes, they do B. No, they don’t C. Maybe D. Sure CCDA DACC 四完形填空。 My name is Alice. I’m a movie lover and I ___1___ my kids to like movies, too. When I took my daughter, Tina, to the movie theater for the first time, she was six and the ___2___ was Bambi. I chose it because I ___3___ a cartoon movie would be proper to her. At first, everything was going just fine and Bambi was so ___4___. However, when a man killed Bambi’s mother, my daughter became very ___5___ and wanted to go home. So we left in the middle of the movie. Later, I chose movies more carefully and my daughter watched many great ones. ___6___, she likes movies as much as I do now. My worry is: Are cartoons really safe (安全的) and ___7___ for kids? Once I sat on the sofa watching a ___8___ with my 8-year-old son, Nick. I got dumbfounded (惊呆的) when I saw a little ___9___ in the cartoon bleeding (流血). The cartoon was like an action movie for adults (成人)! Next time you take a kid to the movie theater, be careful. Maybe a cartoon isn’t the best. You should take the time to watch it ___10___, or the kid may realize that he or she isn’t ready to get it yet. Do you think so? 1. A. check B. want C. plan D. make 2. A. cinema B. joke C. film D. play 3. A. thought B. included C. created D. hoped 4. A. natural B. short C. long D. smart 5. A. happy B. interested C. sad D. excited 6. A. Sadly B. Finally C. Quickly D. Quietly 7. A. unlucky B. famous C. well D. good 8. A. book B. performance C. picture D. cartoon 9. A. kid B. town C. example D. animal 10. A. later B. first C. beginning D. last BCADC BDDAB 五阅读理解。 How do you get to school? By bus or by bike? Every morning on school days, a large number of students take the school bus to school. It is nothing new to see those big yellow buses driving around. However, school buses were unusual in the past. In 1886, the first school transportation came out. It was a kind of carriage (马车) and did not look like a bus at all. However, between 1900 and 1930, the carriages started to look like a bus. Finally, in 1930, people used metal (金属) to make a bus. And now people are making it safer and more comfortable. Today, the school bus wears a special colour—yellow. Many people ask why it’s yellow. The answer is to make people notice the bus. People can easily see this colour on the road, especially on rainy days. By making the school buses the yellow colour, people can notice these buses on the road more easily to make students much safer. In order to protect students, many schools also use GPS tracking systems (GPS定位追踪系统) to check the location of buses. So the schools can know where the students are. For many students, taking the school bus is their first choice of transportation. So it is safe to say that school buses are a popular and important way to get to school. 1. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By comparing numbers. 2. When did the first school transportation come out? A. In 1886. B. In 1900. C. In 1903. D. In 1930. 3. Why do the school buses wear the colour yellow? A. To make the buses beautiful. B. To make students much safer. C. To make people love the buses. D. To make the school well-known. 4. What does the underlined word “location” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Place. B. Driver. C. Colour. D. Number. 5. Which is the best title of the passage? A. How is the school bus? B. How does school bus develop? C. How do students go to school? D. How do students take the school bus? 【答案】CABAB 六、信息匹配。 ____1____ Tim is busy studying these days, so he is very tired. He hopes to do some exercise to relax himself and make himself feel better. ____2____ May likes eating all kinds of delicious food, but these days she finds that she is getting fatter and fatter. She wants to lose weight. ____3____ Sam won first prize in the chess competition this morning. He is happy now and wants to share his joy with his friends by going to an interesting place. ____4____ Lisa likes going to the movies, and she likes comedies most. She hears Mahua FunAge’s latest comedy will be on show. She expects to watch it comfortably. ____5____ Ben wishes to make more friends, but he is too shy to speak a lot in front of others. He wonders how to be more outgoing. A. Speech Club Do you want to be more outgoing and more popular in your school? We’ll teach you how to show yourself better. Come and join us! B. Chess Class Are you interested in playing chess? Come and join us. I think you can learn a lot about chess from excellent teachers here. C Screen City Welcome to Screen City to enjoy yourself. New movies, comfortable seats and nice service are waiting for you! Book your ticket online earlier to save money. D. Happy Time Cafe This is a good place for you to spend time with your friends. You can share what you feel with your friends in such a quiet and beautiful place. Here you can enjoy good service and have fun. E. Tai Chi Club Tai chi is a good way for you to relax yourself. It seems kind of slow, but it can make you feel comfortable after long hours’ study or work. Call us at 6678-9536 if you want to join us. F. Health Club Are you still worrying about your weight because of eating too much? Come and join us. We will give you some advice on how to eat more healthily and get thinner. 【答案】1. E 2. F 3. D 4. C 5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$