书面表达之发言稿 导学案-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

高考英语全国卷中发言稿写作导练 一、文体概述 　　发言稿主要用来交流思想、表达感情、发表看法；也可以用来介绍自己的学习情况和经验等。写发言稿时，要注意三点：1. 观点要鲜明。2. 条理清楚。3. 语言简洁明快。写作分“三步走”：自我介绍，表示荣幸并表明发言稿的主题→发言稿的具体内容→进行总结并提出期望。 二、必备单词，短语 [常用词汇] speech n．演讲　　　　　　　 quote n．& v．引用 presentation n．陈述；报告 topic n．主题 aspect n．方面 conclusion n．总结 短语 1. be qualified for 胜任 2. study efficiently 高效地学习 3. get actively involved in class 上课积极参与  4. effective learning methods 有效的学习方法 5. enjoy a colorful life 享受丰富多彩的生活 6. take responsibility to do sth. 负责做某事 7. get on/along well with sb. 与某人友好相处  8. on behalf of our school 代表我们学校 9. develop/form/acquire a good habit of... 养成……的好习惯. 10. express one’s warm welcome to sb. 向某人表示热烈欢迎  三、套用句式 1. It is my great honor to have a chance to speak here. 能有机会在这里发言是我极大的荣幸。 2. Welcome to the English speech competition/lecture. 欢迎来到这次英语演讲比赛/讲座。 3. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere. 用真诚和忠诚我们创造一个和谐的环境。 4. I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful life here. 我相信在这你将用努力会享受丰富多彩的生活。 5. I hope what is mentioned above might be helpful to you! 我希望我上面所讲的对你们有帮助！ 必背句式 （寒暄+演讲主题+......） 1. ①It is an honor /privilege for me to stand before you ..... ② I feel greatly honored/privileged to... 2. 做演讲 ①Give/make/deliver/present a speech ②Address the audience向观众发表演说 3. 以...为主题 ①With Technology and Lifesyle as the theme ②Focusing on ③Exploring the theme of ④on the theme of ⑤centers around the theme of 4. I appreciate... 我感谢…… I really appreciate your making time in your schedules to attend the meeting today. 我非常感谢你们今天抽空来参加这个会议。 5.thank you for... 感谢您…… Thank you for giving me this opportunity to speak about myself in this special occasion. 感谢您给我这个机会在这个特别的场合介绍我自己。 6. it is/was my honor... 我很荣幸…… It is my honor to introduce the president of our company, Mr. Jones. 我很荣幸介绍我们公司总裁琼斯先生。 7. on behalf of... 代表…… On behalf of our entire company, I want to thank you for inviting us to such an enjoyable Christmas party. 我代表全公司，我想感谢您邀请我们参加这样一个令人愉快的圣诞晚会。 8.I’d be happy to... 我很高兴…… I’d be happy to tell you about my experiences. 我很高兴和你们分享我的经验。 9. what I am going to talk about today is... 今天我想讲的是…… What I am going to talk about today is the energy conservation issue. 今天我想讲的是节能问题。 [万能句式] (1)开头常用句式 ①I am glad to have the opportunity to make this presentation.I shall be speaking today about...很高兴有机会做这个演讲。今天我演讲的内容是…… ②I'm going to be speaking about something that is vitally important to all of us.今天我要演讲的内容对我们所有人都至关重要。 ③The topic of my speech is...我演讲的主题是…… (2)结尾常用句式 ①To sum up，my conclusion is...总之，我的结论是…… ②By way of conclusion，I'd like to quote what Newton once said.我想借用牛顿曾经说过的话来结束我的发言。 ③Let me conclude my speech with the following comments.请让我用下面几句话结束我的演讲。 ④It is for these reasons that I finally made my decision.正是基于这些原因，我做了最终的决定。 ⑤I hope I have made myself understood.希望大家都能听明白我说的话。 ⑥I hope this can give you some idea of...我希望我的演讲能让大家对……有一些了解。 ⑦Thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving me this chance to speak to you today.我衷心地感谢你们今天给了我这个机会在你们面前讲话。 必背模板1 Good morning, everyone, My name is…….. It's my great honor to deliver a speech whose title is " ... ". On behalf of our school, I would like to express my sincere welcome to your visit. With the increasing popularity of xxx, xxx appeals to a growing number of people. Xxx not only makes it possible for us to have access to ... , but also saves us much time, which contributes to ... Meanwhile, ... presents challenges as well, the biggest of which is ... . Therefore, ... Hopefully, you will have a wonderful and unforgettable experience here. In conclusion, please allow me once again to express my sincere welcome to you. That’s all ! Thank you for listening . 必背模板2 Good morning, everyone, M name is……. It’s so nice to see all of you here. I feel honored to have the opportunity/(chance)to give/ /deliver you a speech on/ about... As far as I am concerned/ In my opinion,_____ .（First of all____. Besides, _______last but not least______.） To begin with,______. Secondly,_____. What’s more,_______. From what have been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that ______ Thank for your attention/listening. 四、习作修改 (下列范文中共有10处错误，每句最多两处，请改正) Good afternoon, everyone.       Welcome to our school! High school students are facing with a choice between arts or science. It was not easy choice for me to make. After carefully consideration, though, I decided on science as my main subject of study. The reasons are as follow.       First, science graduates are in great demand than arts ones in China. Second, the science major can helpes me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist. Third, my parents wish me to study science at college because they believe in I will have a brighter future as a science student. Last but not least, my physics teacher is my role model, which influence on me has a lot to do with my decision.       It is for these reasons that I finally made your choice.       Thanks! 五、课堂练习       假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。       1. 学会学习：方法，习惯等；       2. 学会做人：真诚，友善；       3. 学会其他：考生自拟。 注意：       1.词数100左右；       2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；       3.开头语和结尾已为你写好。       Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.       Thank you! 高考真题 （2021年全国乙卷） 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 分析优势与不足；2. 提出学习建议。 注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 题目和首句已为你写好。 Be smart online learners Good morning, everyone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文： Good morning, everyone, It's my great honor to deliver a speech whose title is "Be smart online learners". On behalf of our school, I would like to express my sincere welcome to your visit. With the increasing popularity of Network learning, online learning appeals to a growing number of people.Network learning not only makes it possible for us to have access to numerous benefits, including flexibility and convenience, but also saves us much time,which contributes to our further study. Meanwhile, online learning presents challenges as well, the biggest of which is low efficiency caused by lack of self-discipline. Therefore, good time management definitely contributes to our learning efficiency. Hopefully, you will have a wonderful and unforgettable experience here. In conclusion, please allow me once again to express my sincere welcome to you. That’s all ! Thank you for listening. 小试牛刀 1．近年来，网络的高速发展给人们的生活带来了巨大的改变。假设你是李华，有意参加你校将举办的INTERNET TALK活动。请以“Internet and Lifestyles”为题，写一篇演讲稿，内容如下： 1. 网络的重要性； 2. 举例说明网络对人类生活的积极影响； 3. 你对网络应用的态度。 注意：词数100字左右。 Ladies and gentlemen, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 Ladies and gentlemen, It is an honor /privilege for me to stand before you to give a speech on the theme of “Internet and Lifestyles”. The internet has become an essential part of our daily routines, connecting people from all over the world and providing us with endless opportunities. Firstly, with just a few clicks, we can instantly connect with friends and family, no matter where they are. Secondly, the internet has transformed the way we access information. Lastly, the internet has opened up new avenues for entertainment and creativity. In conclusion, the internet has had a profound impact on our lives. However, it is important to use the internet responsibly and be aware of its potential drawbacks. Let us embrace the internet as a tool for growth and connection, while also being mindful of its impact on our well-being. That’s all. Thank you for listening. 【写作指导】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校举办的INTERNET TALK活动，写一篇以“Internet and Lifestyles”为题的演讲稿。 【写作分析】1.词汇积累 影响：impact→influence 必不可少的：essential→ integral 首先：firstly→first of all 缺点：drawback→ disadvantage 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The internet has become an essential part of our daily routines, connecting people from all over the world and providing us with endless opportunities. 拓展句：The internet has become an essential part of our daily routines, which is connecting people from all over the world and providing us with endless opportunities. 【典型句式】 【高分句型1】Firstly, with just a few clicks, we can instantly connect with friends and family, no matter where they are.（运用了with的介词短语作状语以及状语从句） 【高分句型2】Let us embrace the internet as a tool for growth and connection, while also being mindful of its impact on our well-being.（运用了状语从句的省略结构） 举一反三 2．假如你是高中生李华，你校将举办一次以“音乐”为主题的演讲比赛，请你按照主题，写下你的演讲稿。内容应包括以下几点： 1. 放松我们身心 2. 帮助我们缓解压力 3. 有助于我们了解其他文化 注意：1. 写作词数应为100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Role of Music Good morning, everyone, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、课外作业       假设你是某大学的学生李华，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动，你欲参选，请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。       1. 个人的优势介绍（如性格、特长等）；       2. 组织校内的活动的设想（如举办讲座、英语晚会等）；       3. 组织校际交流活动的设想（如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等）；       4. 表达竞选的愿望。 注意：       1.词数100左右；       2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；       3.开头语已为你写好。 参考词汇：副主席vice president    竞选run for Good afternoon, my dear friends,       My name is Li Hua,              Thank you!  参考答案与范文： 习作修改 本演讲稿是关于高中生对文、理科的选择。作者首先表明选择理科，然后阐述了选择理科的理由。 1. facing→faced 因be faced with固定搭配，意为“遇到，面临”。 2. or→and 因between A and B为固定搭配，意为“在A与B之间”。 3. 在easy前加an 因choice是单数可数名词，表示“一个”选择，要用不定冠词。另外，make a choice (作出选择)可看作一个固定短语。 4. carefully→careful 修饰名词，应用形容词。 5. follow→follows 因as follows是习语，不管句子的主语是单数或复数。 6. great→greater 后面的than提示我们此处应用形容词的比较级。 7. helps→help 情态动词后用动词原形。 8. 把believe后的in去掉 因此处的believe表示“相信，认为”，后接宾语从句，不用in，故删除。 9. which→whose 先行词my physics teacher与从句中influence有所属关系，表示“我物理老师（对我的）影响”，用关系代词whose 引导定语从句。 10. your→my 根据主语I可知，此处是我最终做出了“我的”决定。 课堂练习       Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.      In the coming three years, our school life will be challenging. Firstly, we should learn to learn efficiently. Developing a good habit is also of importance. It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what have been taught after class. In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. In school, I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere. Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently. They were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.       With your great efforts, I am sure that you will enjoy a colorful life here.       Thank you!                                       课外作业 Good afternoon, my dear friends,        My name is Li Hua. I'm outgoing and get on well with my classmates and teachers. I am skilled at organizing all kinds of activities. I'd like to run for the vice president of the English club in our school. I know as the vice president, I must do the following things for the club: I will try to make it known to every student and more students involved in the activities organized by the club. What’s more, to improve our English and get more students interested in English, I intend to organize some activities at school like lectures and English parties and inter-school ones such as English debate competitions and speech contests. I hope all of you will vote for me.           Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$