单元过关检测(六)-【衡水真题密卷】2025年高考英语单元过关检测（BT版）

2024一2025学年度单元过关检测（六） 英语 〔考试时间120分钟，总分150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（其8小额：每小题L5分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每又对时话后一个小题，从题中所游的AB:C三个选项中选出最量项，所定 每发对活后，你释布10粉钟的时润来润答有炎小地和阅读下一小题。段对话仅滨一圈 1.What will the womn do? A.Ger the man's salad. 孔Check the order ogain C.Find a table for the man. 2.Where dos the rmvereatin probebly tal place? 人in an odfice. 且lh4 estaunt. C.In s elthing store. 3.When did the man get his nieee's call? AA5:0, 孔At6:0m C.At6:2n 4.What are the speakers peobahly dain? A.Secing a fim. I.Erioying the soenery. C.Commenting on a book. 5.What does the mon mcen? A.He miseed the TV pr四wne B.He'd watched the programs before. C.He ditn't thisk the progrm fumny. 第二节利共15小显：每小丽1.5分，满分2.5分) 所下面5段对话或独白。每取村话或自白启有几个小思.从遵中所给的A,丑，卫个这明中这出量 佳远项。听每段对话减致白首，紫落有时闻阅读各个小整，每小题5脑神：听完后，各小赠将始出5秒钟 的作答时向，蜂及对话或破白读两思， 乐第6受村料，日养第6、1题. 线，What event did the man finich好 入A tisthen 且A hall-mrathon C.A 10-klumeter rare. 7.What does the woman sdvise the man to do? A Build up hs leg muscles. 且民um as fast as he ran thru眼h the race C.Save some etergy at the begiening ef the mev. 所第7受材料，日答第8至0题： 8.What knd af honk does the mmn want? A.A biugnphy. 丑An adhenture story. C.A famasy bouk 9.Why does the woean buy books today? A.Ta complete her poper. B To prpsre a birthday git, C.Ta kill time at the wilund Ia.th series of books will the wo由lke好 A.Harry Porter. R The Lerd of the Ringi. C.The Hanger Gamer. 所第8夏材科，回容第目至3题。 11.What ste they tking about? A.Where to spend their holday. 且H3 w to drive看IFREtOr. C.Their summor vacation. 单元过美检测〔六」英语第1页{共8页) 衡水真 12.Where dd Joe spend her sumer holidy? A.On a farm. B.At home. C.In a frait garden. 13.Which is right acrceding to the iinlegue? A.Hurry hd a holiday on a furm 且Hurry's mother was ill. C.Harry's unde is a docor. 斯第9取材料，国答第14系17题 14.What is the reltinrehip between the speakers? 入Hotel manager and waiter, B.Imeeviewer and joh hurder. C.Shopkerper and salesperson 15.What lanpuage is the man weskest in? A Jepanese. B.Spanish. C.Endish. 16.What is the manst importaet for the work! A.Uaingt E computer. B.Getting an well with people. C.Warking on weekends. 17.What can we know abot the men from the oonversation? A.He can't swim. B.He once worked as a cook. C.He can't werk oe Sundayn. 所第10段材料，国答第14至0题 18.When dd Albert Berstadt move to Arerics? A1n18阴0 Bh11. C1n1812 19.What dd Albort Bierstadt do in 1554? 入He started的wtk网n art techer, BHe bell exhibitions in dilferent countries. C.He foeused an improving his dnwing skills Why did Albert Bierstadt go to the Bahames gearly in his old age? A.Tn visit his sick family mmher. R To get inppiratinn fnr his paintings Ta mngu in emironmamtal protectioe, 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 氧一节（共15小题：每小显2.5分.满分37.多分引 阅读下列短文，从钉思所恰的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最准选顶。 Musie Festhals Yos Need to Atlend Temarrowiand小al21-30 Tomnorrowland is known as one of the largest.if no the largeet.EDM music festivals in the wnrid,Located at D Schurre Provinrial Recreationl Park in Boom.Belrium.the festival is a ene od t-ind experimnoe.Visitors are surrunded by beiratifully crafted atges whil listering to all ol theie fmvorite Dfs It'll be a perty,and most defininely a fun tme. sn叮m2注一26) Is may b cudy and rainy for mnst od the yer.hat Englnd shines hright whem it's timeor Glastonley.Not unly does this festival have sur o tht best musiciaro,it slan has dance perfoemince cumdy,theatries.and moee.There's no need to wory alou being 1o0 hot becsuse Eegland has the bes surmer weather for events like this.Artists inclading Elon John.Aretie Mankeys.Lana Del Rey.and Wiakid are all on the lineie)this year. 密程 单元过美检测[六】英话第2页共8质) HT Cuidide La水gI1一I5) 25.What dd Atterborough fid duing his seoond sisit to the Great Barrier Reef? With3 n Frcisco as its bocedrop(最暮作)，itside Lands is alway%nPa呼lar fomeival.The网 A Mid trmpersturs stopped the growth uf curaL te alwsys somne famous【ex in the crow山：and in yenrs pat we luave seen Vato Hudgens and B.The seo gres posted n potential thremt to the coml Xim Kardeshian.This yese,the lineup is inccedbly strong.featering Megon Thee Stallion,Lase Del C.The acidity sped up the lematine of eceal Emestone. Rry.Lil Yachty.Mazgie Rnrt,and so many cther D.Scntiets wn dning msperiments ander doop se witer. fysteryland(Aug国25- 26.Which cl the following can best describe David Atterhorough? This is a feerial for the EDM lovers out there The Netherlands hosts Mysteryland each year. APiooianutte atd frath. 且Husout and crentive bringirgt in all cd the iup DJs aed artiovte frum amund the wurld.The fustimal ix the firet od ita kind in C.Brilliant and sociahle D.Cempetent and grnerous the country.so it's s unique experience ke tveryone inolved.Bring your me energy becamse thies 27.What is the purpose of the passage? festival ien't for juet anyone. A.Tu art an rxamle t如he old. 21.Which mnic lestival begies the enrlitst? CTo analyae climate change effects D.To introduce a famous and admired person. A.Tomorrooland. B.Mysteryland C.Otsie Lands D Glresonbury. 22,Who will perfnres at twn ed the fextialx? A hind fih living within s Mesican cave wtem's deep.endaring dackness still maintains some A.Lana De Rey.B Megan Thee Sallion.C.Magdie Rogers. D Elton Jolin ahility to sense light.As the cose fish an longer seem 10 rely on an intemal daily eyce and some seep .What do Tomorrwland ind Mysteryland eve in com vury little,hiclogist Inrs Seindal and hr culleaguc were kern to se if thir bodies ce still reglate A.Thy're both held enre a yor, cyclcnlly through time.Moet animals on Earth hee an internal clck foe this the cireadian rhythm B They're both attractive to EDM Bovers. (好夜节非)at uses light山o make our bodes fit in with our planet's d山y and nidht eyeles.T出 C.They're both the first of its kind in the coumtry. rhythm is then uod tu cycle through dilferent hiolugical processe that can infhamee cr bobaviour. D.They're both the langest tuske fotivb in the tuutry. 9 uch as our hunger cycle线 The Mexican blind eirve fish live in a complex of over 30 isolated erves,within which they hine He my be appeouching his 90th birthday.but Sr Dwvid Atsenbreugha o desire t alw rach independeetly adjusted tn the dark.Their bodiee are extra sensitive to vibeations(,allmwring derwe.Fresh from an appearate at the Puris clitate chitge s(峰会)，e froms4fcw em to sense changes is water currents for navigation《号航)i通oompensation for their limted四 romplete latk of sight.This udsptstion ocrarrod drspite the lish from cath cave evulving from the D每4 d Artesborowgh's Great Barrier Reef大堡》 "There wax a book by Savibr Kint rallod Tke Cireet Brrrier Reef with faxrinaling hand drawn me peries with fully foninng This anostralges in thesur wters theEl Alles region of Mexico and some parts of the Southwestem US. use阳s which alwaes fase鳞ed me as a chik.It was as if born fr和n pure imagin成en1 thought Steindal and bee team iak tissue samples iram the blind rave fish.immn three isolated cmea,and nn such piao cn eanth can srely.e对t,”he said their srfoce relatives and tested the cells i dfferent condinons They detected the ectivation of Nearly xitty yrars udter his fint visit.Atterboruuth dives 1.00 feet below the surfuce ulf the several molrrulsr(分子的)ckck merhniams when the cells were txposel to ligh,ven in the eae Qucerelaad const to explore the world's largest lving ongnnism like never hefore. fish o"Non vispal light detection is mainsined at a fundrental cell-beeed level,"the reserchers "I was the firt place I wa lucky mough tn ive ard I was emering these watr. explain,although the cave fib cells did not respond a strongly as those ceils from surface tob.While weleomned by magc.It was in 1957 and I was shoeked by remarkshle beuty and life." there were some ximilaritirs betwon the fish frem the differemt caes compared tu their surlare The dive also gives Attenborough the chance to properly esamme the effects of climate change and relatives.thene were also differenses that confirm their biakgical clck changes eoch evolved how the roing lemperatures and aridty of the eas is rausing harm to the reef. indepen atly of ene nuther vi ddlerent molecular mechenisto. "You cm soe where the'sen gros is going and you know that if it continues on like that for the "We have prmidd peoof sht despite being bind.clln from the Mesican hlind fh next deeade or3,henl(量项)wan't be ahle m tulerate i比You can show年rimetally that detect light and make their clcks fir in with a light/dark cycle."Steindal and her collengues comclude. they'te inrspahke of living in these higher temperatres md the acidity will be sech that they wen't be The team hopes thee can help t iearn mare about the cirradimn rhythm and penvide an assier wig to ble to form coral limesio灰岩)Tmoe,”he explains tudy animal adectatiose to dark eavimrenents Atturbonugh admits that though he is inerodihly enthusisstir ahout preadng auarrness of 24.As to the tave fish.what dd Stedal ted her fellws try to find our? cimate charge he was unwilling to be relerred to as an authority on the suliect."I have a view,but A.If they he a rircadian thythm 民If thry nly un an imernal taily c it'g是second-toed view.I haven'dome the.hemistr巧，"esit C.If they need to sleep. D.If they are cble to sense ligh The truth in he is well reperted atd belovu When he talax about poteething as serioaa m 29.What is the min ites of Panugrsph 2? climate charge we are wiling to pay artention A.The Mexican cave fish's ancestors had rormal visicn. 24.What imperssed Attenbomnegh in his childhond? The Mexoo通oave fish's bomoe is in the dark deep se里 A.The vivl imagnation ul TV series H Severe pollution on the Great Betier Reef. C.The Mexican ev fish have aapied todark C.The importance of climate chonge summits. D.Interestingg pictures in The Gres Barrier Reef. D.The Meican cave fich have trouble navigating T 单元过美检测（六」英语第3页{共8页】 衡水真超密程 单元过美检测（六）英话第4页{共8质)】 30.Which of the following cen support the cosclusion of the study? A.Cave fish's unigue mobeculee structures. 且Non-visul lig中delection in rave fish ce C.Biolugica clock change tvolved indepdemly. D The cave fid's adjustment in molecular clock mchanis 31.What can be a sumtahle tile for the text? A.Why Do the Mexicun Cave Fish Lhve in the Dark B.A Efind Cave Fish Cams Still Percetve Light C.How Can the Mexican Cave Fish Fit in with the Day Cydes D.The Bologiesl Clcks of the Life in the Ses Are Charuing D In 1954.comuter i frm Georpetown University and IBM imented a marhine that could translate sentenoes from Russian imo Engheh.The mechine translatoe became krown as Geongetow IIM experiment nd it was the first electronie translator in the world The scicttists believed that a sniversel translator was just around the coener.Leon Dostert,who ed the experiment,even wgeed that people mighl be able to use tlertmurie tnmslors to lige than 60 years later,nd a true uriversl tmmelancr is wtill the stuff nf scimnee fictim. Th用hew far arew群from inventing a real one?Expert'pinions ary,一Weee厅coeo tuming scence fiction into a reelty."says Vikmm Dend,the 1echmonl adviser to Microsoft. "Micrceofr has prodoced apps that ean tanslate vooe 10 soce and voice to text in adition to the latiline lext 1o teat in dlferent languages" ext and disploy the tram时i3 “All these apps4 re hased on the0-called neural(神是的)networks which c learn simlary to the way humens leare,”a出Vikram Denti. However,cly on,scentists had to tewch comeuters to tranlate by typing in every rule for every lanuage pair they wuned them o translate.In the face uf the lrge tumber ol rules and ptint in every languuw pir,the appetuch tickly berame imprctical In th 190.rientist began moving toward a statitical baed modl Neural netwerke.whirh becar a popalar soal fur "But neral networks still face some limis,"says Yoshus Bengo.computer science proessor at the Uriversity c MontreaL."One of them is the aount of data tequred Children need far less 1u er the hasies of language th these machines do.But the more you se these machine ram上aian,the better they beccene.” A.It is ahle to translate among sval languages B It is ome of the best unversal trarelators in the workd. C.It has become the first compuer ever invened in the world. D It airs only translate simple searence froen Russian into English. a队，Whnt does the mther wit to sey in Pargraph2y A.Limn Deatert's prediction is wrong. G上iw疗s可o train a ival transa辉 D h is unrealistio to invent an electronic transltor. 单元过美检测（六】英语第5页{共8页】 衡水真 34.Acoceding to the text.Micresoft's appe are still snable to translate from_ A院O1at B.pictare to test C.voice to lext D.voice to yoice 35.What might be a linet of the neumlnetwark-brsod mchine traslnoces? A Their statistienl-lased models ate not arrurate. B.Their shilily lo leam un their in is very limited. C.Thry ned ino tuch data tu leam the buics od a languane. D.They still have to rely ns step hy atep rukes at hy peogrammera 算二节（共5小题：每小题15分，离分25分） 网读下置虹文，从短文后的选项中是出可以填人堂白处的最维透瑰。选项中有两项为多象透项 gan off dy when you feel stred可diat中yn3rml_胃e'e put sogethee som different things yo con try to help turn your mood arnd and get feeling ke yef agin Take a few minutes to beeathe deeply.The simple action of rasing full.deep breoths can help you start to fee bettee.Deep bereothing increses oxygen supply throughout the body.37 Deep breathing also helpe ce()your parasympathetic nervous system.which produces a culming Stnt kerping duies.35_h量wy to rognitive(认上电}dal■ith the rireamstn behid how you are leelint.In facl,atudies hve shorwn that writing offers berofits af emotional well being,incudng rebef e cmntionel distss.Besides,ndjoarning has boes shown to benefit the iatr国ttn 9 Emctional sears sigzal the body to let uut edeephins r"ieel good"hummenes to petmote feeling of calm and wull heing.Noe cnly does erging allw ym body mn let out wiress hermons.hut at the end of a good cry.the body as a ralmer ste withar hert and hrwthingt Rely on your8甲四nyta,5￥dies have shown the benefits nf having a clnse spport system nf fnmily and friends to whom you can turm.Social siepoet leads to a senese of belonging and secuty rather thon loneliness while deeling with emotionel poin.40 A.Take a beeak to laugh. B Go ahend and cry if you eeed to C.Take some time for yoursell and tre yoursell. D Writing down your feelings peovides a great benelit. E.It's sa hetn linked to an ineresee semse ol self-woeth F.This can help to relax medes and tetuee your bled pressure. G.The aod news is that there thins yoa an do far yourel to r feding better. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分》 第一节（就15小氨：每小量1分，满分15分1 朝接下面国文，从每思所命A,B.CD胃个这项中露出可以填人空白处的量作这项， My husbeed and1 intended to have a que(,low-key篮的》New Year's Evt this year..We winted to speed it with our kids and other immediste family atd mske it a xpecinl 41 foe them. intead nf 42 a halyaitier and goingg out on oar men. The logiral wig to do this was throiggh 43.As we all keaw,food had a mtgical wio uf making a night 44,and our Now Yess's Eww certsinly thit way,thanks m doughuta 相图以， 【ocided mn mako doughnuts boea可ousins had4线a hatch(一牲》an Halloween ard I foud i话47，I wd a recipe from the763 enronie四kbook Muee Wisk Lesr and it4经 acurious ingrediem-two cupes of mashed potxtoes that 49 made the testure(ligheer.The u女nuts were rolled out and cut froma-e of dough(坐图图D,then le价和0 unil readyto fry in hot oil Then they took several seconds to 51.which meent that my enocmous bench 1o0 密程 单元过美检测[六】英话第5页共8质) HT doughuts was5过cooking鱼a fairly short time.We daed(绕上案粮}the tops and then53 them for the rest ol the evening.The ledtovees disappered st breakfast This will an antral 54.I have no dou Whether we host a party ar krrp it mall,there will alwaya be 55 doughuts,beeaue when yuu have hot hemerade tughnuts,you 't help bu have the best time. 41,A.challerge 民3w阳n C,o中partunity D idea 42.A.traireg B imerviewing Cknowis果 D hirieg 43.A.fond R monry D.fun 44,Ar A,umd0国 B moved out C.nn out D.stood out M.A.put B mode C.beought It bought 47.A.bealthy B.expensive C.impressive D nuntritioos 45.A.called for B.carried on C.sook up D cut ofi 4线.A.forrunate与 B absolutely C.notally 50.A.llesh a C.rise 51.A.stcam 且loal C.sink T cook 52.A.cotoidered 且rcticed C.firished D.derretded 53.A.esjoyud 且wtitod C.prepured D lorged 54.A. B teadlition C,cenmeny D idea 55,A,cummte It Ineal 第二节（共1小短：小1,5分，满分15分》 阅凌下图置文，在空白处孩入【个透当的单调境括号为单润的正确形式 Tap your fingers an the scree and yor favurite book【hvr)t切rdoor within a couple of hours Who would have theughe that culrral 5?(coesume)in Chima coud beonme a cosy as crdering a sandurich? The "Loving to read at home"peogram 58 (launch)by the Chengdu Library allows readers to tog on o a mini program o the same name inked to the library's officiel diptal platlorm Readers an then choose their finorine books ad wuit for them to be delivered to their dooe for just 6 you 59 one to three books.Each ter oan botrow n msimum of eight books nt a time for 30 daya 60 toeal of meee than 20.000 books that come frum 22 pullie lilinries tre ready for lan, 61 (eover)a wide targe af catewuries,with histury,fiction ravel and cisth science bocks being the theve 62 (popular)choiees ameng readers.Boks abuut pilneophy,biology and ngricdture 《b)moe than8,00 ublic libri株prniding this“lihrary'eww(O(onlimn to ofine}ath”o far.which redooes the "time coet"for reders 65 (sigaifirat)and allowws shem "to realine that reading is s handy part of poople's everrday lives". 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分5分】 假定紫是本华，修从同上朝知某国期生动物保护机构正在稻幕一名志图着。请体限影楚术始该 组写一封美文自荐信。内容包招： 1.说明写信日的， 2随述自己的优静。 &希级得到国复。 注章：L,数御个左右 2.可以写当增如细市，以使行文端度 BT 单元过美检测〔六1英语第7页{共8页) 衡水真 Dear Sir /Madams. Yours sincerely. Li Hes 算二节（满分5分 阅传下黄材料，融据其内容和所给段塔开头语续写两段，德之构或一始完整的版文： I spen 15 years Irying 1o make it in the music indutry.When I was a teesegrr,I dd any odd job to allurd titea reeceding stio.【ke园就mes'doors and sent out deme以录音样市)dt回 dkm.but I aut muwhere.In 2010,aged 27.I wios deing a job in a restmerant when I wroee a sung called Dnee Go On,It was a steg sbout nmr giving up.I just hrt nut l of my frusirations at the keybmand, I sploodedn erO to a music-sharing webite I jut wnted sme o natice my meeic Later that year.I reoeived an email out of the blee from Muse World from Korea.requesting license for the song They had choes my song from the millions on the musie-sharing website fora theme tune for one of their shows.I was imaeed and pegotiated a contract for S5.000 for the use of the song and sighed up straight away.I ws preity excited.but didn't think seything moee would come uf.so I fccused on my oh in the restsurant. was also choeen a the theme tune foe the featival.I watthed on YauTshe a my song was heing plydhdof peeple was After throe dyx of the frstival,I waa cmtartod hy Maic Woeld and they asked if I'd Ln to go to Seoul to sing Dreaw Goes Ch in a conoert.They fkre me out there the neat dy.I was wlcomed like acelebriry-everyone I met thought I was a big namen England.I had to breok the sews to them that I■sh'tap3p3r 注意：L续写润数度为初个左右： 之滑在相应位管个有， I bed never perfocmed the song live-nd hads't been on stage for years After the coocert.I hed phooographers joumalists battling to nterriew me. 超密卷 单元过美检测（六】英话第器页{共8质）·英语· Text 8 M:Hi,Maria!What book are you looking for? W:Hi,Michael.The one Professor Hughes recommended in his class.He said it was a very good reference book. M:Then I think you'd better have it.It must be of great help. W:Yes,but the problem is that it costs 50 dollars.I could hardly afford it. M:Have you gone to the school library to search for it? W:Yes,of course,but I couldn't find it.I even asked the librarian to help me,but there wasn't a copy in the library.You know,there are 40 students in my class,and everyone wants the book.I don't know what to do now. M:Listen,my roommate Noah took the course last term.I remember he has a copy.I'll borrow it from him for you. W:Thanks a lot.That's very kind of you. Text 9 W:Hi,you must be Leo Cook. M:Hi,you must be Stella.I'm sorry for being late. W:It doesn't matter.I have got the key and let's go in. M:Hmm...the green carpet in the living room is so great.The color is my favorite.It's a good match for the wallpaper. W:Yes,the apartment is in good condition. M:Where is the kitchen? W:This way.It's next to the washroom. M:The kitchen is particularly good.It has everything, even an oven and a microwave. W:Yes,and it's big enough to have a meal here. 2024一2025学年度单 第一部分听力 1-5 ACACA 6-10 ACABC 11-15 CBABA 16-20 BCBCA 第二部分阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介 ·2 参考答案及解析 Come and see the big bedroom.It faces south and has a big closet. M:Yeah,it's really bright in here.But where can I do the laundry? W:Here,on the balcony.And you can hang your clothes here. M:The house is nice,but I have to ask my wife first.I understand it's 1,000 dollars a month. W:Yes.I have to mention that the transport here is also convenient.The subway station is 500 meters away and there is a bus stop nearby. M:Okay.I will be in touch. Text 10 Good morning,children and parents.Welcome to the Children's Club in our neighborhood.As the end of the school year is drawing near,we've prepared various gifts,such as stickers,bookmarks and pencils.To add more fun,we've hidden them for you to find around this center. Here's the information you need to know. First of all,all children should put your names down at the desk,because you will be divided into several groups.Then,if you're ready,preschool children will be going out of this front door and their parents should go together.Outside this door,you will see a flag as the marker for your area.There will be some helpers to direct you.If you are in the first to third grade,you're going right outside that back door to search in the yard. The parents of this group are welcome to go with the children.Finally,the fourth graders,please, follow me down the hall through the double doors and to the other side of the center where you'll be going to look for your gifts.There's plenty for everyone. 元过关检测（六）英语 绍了四个音乐节的具体信息。 2L.D细节理解题。根据“Tomorrowland(July 21-30)”及“Glastonbury(June2226)”及 “Outside Lands(August1l-l3)”及“Mysteryland (August25-28)”可知，Glastonbury开始得 最早。 22.A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Artists BT 衡水真题密卷 including Elton John,Arctic Monkeys,Lana Del Rey,and Wizkid are all on the lineup this year.”及第三段最后一句“This year,the lineup is incredibly strong,featuring Megan Thee Stallion,Lana Del Rey,Lil Yachty,Maggie Rogers,and so many others.”可知，Lana Del RCy会出席两场音乐节， 23.B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句 "Tomorrowland is known as one of the largest,if not the largest,EDM music festivals in the world.”及第四段第一句“This is a festival for the EDM lovers out there,”可知，这两音乐节 都会吸引EDM爱好者。 B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了 大卫·阿滕伯勒爵士从小喜爱大堡礁，同时也致力 于保护大堡礁。为此他深受尊敬和爱戴。 24.D细节理解题。根据第二段“There was a book by Saville-Kent called The Great Barrier Reef with fascinating hand-drawn illustrations which always fascinated me as a child..”可知， 童年时期让阿膝伯勒印象深刻的是大堡照有趣 的照片。 25.B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“You can see where the sea grass is going and you know that if it continues on like that for the next decade or so,the coral won't be able to tolerate it.”可知，阿藤伯勒在他第二次访问 大堡醮时发现海草对珊瑚构成潜在威胁。 26.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，问滕伯 勒承认，尽管他对传播气候变化意识非常热心， 但他不愿意被称为这方面的权威。他说他有自己 的看法，但他承认还没有找到那种化学反应，由此 可推知，大卫·问滕伯勒对传播气候变化意识很 热情，且坦率承认自己没有找到其化学反应。 27.D推理判断题。通读全文，并根据第一段可 知，大卫·阿滕伯勒爵士即将迎来90岁生日， 但他并不想放慢脚步。刚刚出席完巴黎气候变 化峰会，他又拍摄了大卫·阿藤伯勒的《大堡 礁》系列。由此可推知，文章的目的是介绍一位 受人尊敬的名人。 C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了 BT 2 单元过关检测 一种生活在墨西哥洞穴中的盲穴居鱼，它们仍然保 留了一些感知光线的能力。 28.A细节理解题。根据第一段的“biologist Inca… night cycles.”可知，Steindal及其同事想弄清楚 这种盲穴居鱼是否仍然具有昼夜节律。 29.C推理判断题。根据第二段的“The Mexican functioning eyes.”可推知，本段主要介绍这种 盲穴居鱼对黑暗的适应。 30.B推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句和最后 一段的第一句可知，研究结论是尽管墨西哥穴 居鱼看不见，但它们的细胞可以探测到光，并使 它们的生物钟适应昼夜周期：再根据倒数第二 段的“They detected…explain”可知，该穴居鱼 的细胞中具有非视觉感光能力为研究结论提供 了证据。 31.B主旨大意题。本文的研究结论：一种生活 在墨西哥洞穴中的言穴居鱼仍然保留了一些感 光能力。由此推知B项较好地概括了本次研究 的结论。 D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了 电子翻译器的发明、发展以及面临的挑战。 32.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“n1954, computer…into English.”可知，第一台电子翻 译器只能把简单的句子从俄语翻译成英语。 33.A主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Leon Dostert,…science fiction..”可知，本段说明 Leon Dostert的预测是错误的。 34.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Microsoft has…different languages.”可知，微软的应用程 序仍然无法实现从图片到文本的翻译。 35.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“One of them...machines do.”可知，基于神经网络的机 器翻译器需要太多的数据来学习一门语言的基 础知识。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了 让自己感觉更好的几种方法。 36.G空前的“Having an off-totally normal..” 说明有感觉不好的时候是正常的，空后的 “We've put…mood around”说明有一些方法可 以让你感觉更好，G项承上启下，符合语境。 37.F根据空前的“Deep breathing...the body.” ·英语· 以及空后的“Deep breathing…nervous system” 可知，空处在讲深呼吸的好处，F项符合语境。 38.D本段的主旨句是“Start keeping diaries.", 而D项中的“Writing down your feelings'”正是 与写日记相关。 39.B从后文的“Emotional tears…Not only does crying'”等信息可知，本段主要介绍了与哭有关 的内容，B项能概括段落主旨，符合语境。 40.E从空前的“Social support leads to a sense of belonging and security”可知，社交支持的作 用是很大的，空处应继续讲述社交支持的作用， E项符合语境。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介 绍了作者在家里自己烹饪甜甜圈，和家人一起庆祝 除夕夜的故事。 41.B根据上文可知，此处表示作者与丈夫想与 家人们一起度过除夕夜，让这段时光成为他们 的一个特殊时刻。 42.D根据下文“babysitter”可知，需要雇用保姆。 43.A根据下文“As we all know,food had a magical way of making”可知，此处谈及的话题应 是食物。 44,D根据上文可知，今年作者要和家人一起过 除夕，让这个除夕成为特殊时刻，结合句中 “food had a magical way”可推知，食物具有实现 这一想法的魔力，使这个特殊的除夕令人难以忘 怀。memorable意为“难忘的”。 45.A根据上文可知，食物具有让一个夜晚变得 难忘的魔力，结合句中“certainly'”和“thanks to doughnuts'”可推知，最终甜甜圈让这个徐夕夜 变得难忘。 46.B根据句中“I decided to make doughnuts because my cousins'”和“a batch”可知，我要做 甜甜图是因为我的堂兄在万圣节那天做了 一批。 47.C根据上文可知，我决定制作甜甜圈是因为 堂兄制作的甜甜图给我留下了深刻的印象。 48.A根据文中“a curious ingredient'”可知，此处 表示需要一种奇特的食材。 49.D根据下文“made the texture lighter'”可知， 使质地更轻表示一种可能性。 2 参考答案及解析 50.C结合常识的句中“cut from a sheet of dough”可推知，面团需要发酵。 51.D根据上文“fry in hot oil'”可知，接下来要烹饪。 52.C根据下文“cooking in a fairly short time'”可 知，在相当短的时间内完成烹饪。 53.A根据下文“The leftovers disappeared at breakfast.”可知，晚上的时候就在享用甜甜圈了。 54.B根据下文可知，无论我们是举办大型派对 还是举办小型派对，总会有…甜甜圈。由此 推知，这将成为一年一度的传统。 55.C根据下文“hot homemade doughnuts'”可 知，这里说的是自制热甜甜圈。由此推知，总会 有新鲜的甜甜图。 第二节 56.will be delivered 57.consumption 58.launched 59.for 60.A 61.covering 62.most popular 63.which 64.have been 65.significantly 第四部分写作 第一节 One possible version: Dear Sir Madam, Learning from the Internet that you are in need of a volunteer,I'm writing to apply for this position. As a wildlife lover,I have been dreaming about protecting wildlife in person.In the past years,I've been studying wildlife and have collected much information about different wild animals.Thus I'm confident that I am qualified to be a volunteer.I can do many things,ranging from organizing activities,giving lectures to writing articles about how to protect wildlife. I'm eager to become a member of your team and I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: I had never performed the song live,and hadn't been on stage for years.Seized by a strong sense of tension,I stood on stage,seeing the huge cheers and a sea of lights below the stage.I was lost at the moment,holding the microphone BT 衡水真题密卷 tightly.I tried my best to collect myself and began to sing my own song which I had practiced hundreds of times.Looking back the years I had experienced as I sang on stage,I realized that it was the opportunity that I had been waiting for the whole life.I kept myself full of enthusiasm, showing the best to the audience. After the concert,I had photographers and journalists battling to interview me.With them around me,a long queue of fans were waiting to have their photograph taken with me.I was like a superstar and that night was like a real dream for me.I had knocked on doors for years,yet my moment came when the opportunity called me. Life can surprise you.It has reinspired my passion for music.This has made all the odd jobs and weekends spent in recording studios all worthwhile. 听力材料 Text 1 M:Excuse me.The salad has only four types of vegetables,but you told me there were six. W:Oh,it's my fault.I'm really sorry about this. It's for table 9.Yours will be ready soon.A moment,please. Text 2 M:Hello,madam.How can I help you? W:Yes,I'd like to return this shirt.My son wants to get something a bit more fashionable.I'm sorry to trouble you.Please be quick.I'm just finishing my lunch break and I need to get back to the office soon. Text 3 M:Shirley,I have to meet my niece at the railway station at 6:20.She called me half an hour ago.I just had an emergency meeting. W:Oh,it's 6:00 now.20 minutes to go. M:That is enough. Text 4 M:I particularly enjoyed the description of the scenery.The characters were quite well developed. W:Oh,I feel that way,too.But I think it was a bit long.I was relieved when I finally finished reading it. BT 2 单元过关检测 Text 5 W:Did you watch that comedy special on TV last night?I don't think I ever laughed so hard. M:Don't even talk to me about it.The only night I really wanted to watch something and we had a power failure in my building. Text 6 M:What about my performance,coach? W:Good.But I still think you could have saved another few minutes in the race. M:Yeah? W:You were still using too much energy at the start of the race,which was slowing you down towards the end. M:Right…yes. W:Remember,this is a marathon.It is different from a 10-kilometer race or a half-marathon. Power is more important than speed. M:I see. W:When the finish line is in sight,by all means run as fast as you can.Run like the wind!But spend your energy too early and your legs will give out on your long runs before you get there. Text 7 W:Wow,it's really a big bookstore.What kind of book do you want to buy today? M:I'd like to get a book about Abraham Lincoln's life.I'm really interested in learning more about the great man. W:It must be helpful for you to complete your paper. M:You're right.And you? W:I'm looking for some fantasy books. M:You must love this kind of book very much. W:Not really.Adventure stories are my favorite. Actually I need books for my younger brother. He is turning fourteen this weekend. M:How about buying the Harry Potter series for him? W:He read those books two years ago,but he hasn't read The Lord of the Rings and The Hunger Games yet. M:Will you buy both of the series for him? ·英语· W:No.Just the latter.I don't have so much money today. Text 8 M:Hello,Jane. W:Hi,Harry.Did you have a good summer holiday? M:Sure.I went for my holiday on my uncle's farm W:Really?What interesting things did you do there? M:I helped get in some rice,take care of the fruit garden and drive the tractor. W:Drive a tractor? M:Yes.It was easy to learn.Did you go away for your holiday,Jane? W:Oh,no.I just stayed at home.My mother has been in hospital.I had to look after her and help do some cooking and washing at home. M:I'm sorry.Oh,it's late.I must be off now. Bye-bye. Text 9 W:I understand you want to get a job here at the hotel.Now,tell me a little about yourself. First,what language do you speak? M:I can speak English,and of course Spanish. And a little Japanese. W:Can you work at the front desk?Use a computer? Send faxes,emails and so on? M:Sure,I can use a computer.I can do all that. W:OK.Let's see.There are a lot of other jobs here at the hotel,so I need to find out what else you can do.Can you swim?We have a big swimming pool here. M:Yes,I can swim. W:We have four restaurants,and one coffee shop.Can you wait tables? 2024一2025学年度单 第一部分听力 1-5 BBAAC 6-10 CAACB 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 CBACA 第二部分阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介 ·2 参考答案及解析 M:Yeah,I worked as a waiter at a restaurant last year. W:How about weekends?It's the busiest time of year now.Can you work on weekends? M:Uh,I can work on Saturdays,but not Sundays. W:Hmm,I see.Now the most important question is:Do you like working with people?At a hotel, you work with people all day. M:Yeah,I can work with a lot of people.I come from a big family. W:Well,Daniel,thank you for coming today. I'll give you a call in a few days. Text 10 W:Albert Bierstadt was born on January 7th, 1830,in Prussia,Germany.His family moved to New Bedford,Massachusetts,the US when Albert was just one year old.Little is known about his early life,but his skill at drawing led him to become an art teacher at age 20. Then,in 1853,he went to Germany,studying with experienced artists and drawing across Germany,Switzerland and Italy for 4 years. He grew up as an artist.Once back in New Bedford,he began to exhibit his European works,gaining recognition for his use of light and color that produced peaceful and gentle landscapes.For the next several decades, Albert took his place as one of the nation's most honored landscape artists.His paintings of tropical environments are generally considered to be of equal quality to his paintings of the American West.In his later years,he spent part of every year in the Bahamas,where his wife had moved for medical reasons. 元过关检测（七）英语 绍了四种参观爱尔兰的方法和相关人员对每种方 式的看法。 21.A细节理解题。根据第二段“says John G. O'Dwyer,author of 50 Best Irish Walks." 知，John G.O'Dwyer喜欢徒步旅行并写了一 本关于它的书。 22.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The fact BT2024至2025学年度单元过关检测。6、英语第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one. excuse me, the salad has only four types of vegetables, but you told me there were six. Oh, it's my fault. I'm really sorry about this. It's for table nine. Yours will be ready soon a moment, please. Text two hello, madam, how can I help you? Yes, i'd like to return this shirt. My son wants to get something a bit more fashionable. I'm sorry to trouble you. Please be quick. I'm just finishing my lunch break, and I need to get back to the office soon. Text three. surely I have to meet my niece at the railway station at six twenty SHE called me half an hour ago. I just had an emergency meeting. Oh, it's six o'clock now. Twenty minutes to go. That is enough. Text for I particularly . enjoyed the description of the scenery. The characters were quite well developed. Oh, I feel that way too, but I think I was a bit long. I was relieved when I finally finished reading IT. Text five, did you watch the comedy special on T. V last night? I don't think I ever laughed so hard. Don't even talk to me about IT. The only night I really wanted to watch something, and we had a power failure in my building. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。What about my performance? coach? good. But I still think you could have saved another few minutes in the race. Yeah, you are still using too much energy at the start of the race, which was slowing you down towards the end. right? Yes, remember. this is a marathon. IT is different from a ten kilometer race or a half marthon power is more important than speed. I see when . the finish line is in sight. By all means, run as fast as you can, run like the wind, but spend your energy too early and your legs will give out on your long runs before you get there. What about my performance? coach? good. But I still think you could have saved another few minutes in the race. Yeah, you are still using too much energy at the start of the race, which was slowing you down towards the end. right? Yes, remember. this is a marathon. IT is different from a ten kilometer race or a half marathon. Power is more important than speed. I see when . the finish line is in sight. By all means, run as fast as you can, run like the wind, but spend your energy too early and your legs will give out on your long runs before you get there. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Wow, it's really a big bookstore. What kind of book do you want to buy today? I'd like to get a book about Abraham lincoln's life. I'm really interested in learning more about the great man. IT must be helpful for you to complete your paper. You're right. And you. i'm looking for some fantasy books. You must love this kind of book very much. Not really adventure stories of my favourite. Actually, I need books for my Younger brother. He is turning fourteen this weekend. How about buying the Harry potter series for him? He read those books two years ago, but he hasn't read the lord of the rings and the hunger games yet. Will you buy both of the series forum? No, just the latter. I don't have so much money today. Wow, it's really a big bookstore. What kind of book do you want to buy today? I'd like to get a book about Abraham lincoln's life. I'm really interested in learning more about the great man. IT must be helpful for you to complete your paper. You're right. And you. i'm looking for some fantasy books. You must love this kind of book very much. Not really adventure stories of my favourite. Actually, I need books for my Younger brother. He is turning fourteen this weekend. How about buying the Harry potters series for him? He read those books two years ago, but he hasn't read the lord of the rings and the hunger games yet. Will you buy both of the series forum? No, just the latter. I don't have so much money today. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Hello, jane. Hi Henry. Did you have a good summer holiday? sure. I went for my holiday on my uncles farm. really? What interesting things did you do there? I help get in some rice, take care of the fruit garden and drive the tractor. Drive a tractor? yes. IT was easy to learn. Did you go away for your holiday, jane? Oh, no. I just stayed at home. My mother has been in hospital. I had to look after her and help do some cooking and washing at home. I'm sorry. Oh, it's late. I must be off now. Bye bye. Hello, jane. Hi Henry. Did you have a good summer holiday? sure. I went for my holiday on my uncles farm. really? What interesting things did you do there? I help get in some rice, take care of the fruit garden and drive the tractor. Drive a tractor. yes. IT was easy to learn. Did you go away for your holiday, jane? Oh, no. I just stayed at home. My mother has been in hospital. I had to look after her and helped some cooking and washing at home. I'm sorry. Oh, it's late. I must be off now. Bye bye. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。I understand you want to get a job here at the hotel. Now tell me a little about yourself first. What language do you speak? I can speak english and of course, spanish and a little japanese. Can you work at the front desk? Use a computer, send faxes, emails and so on. Sure, I can use a computer. I can do all that. Okay, let's see. There are a lot of other jobs here at the hotel, so I need to find out what else you can do. Can you swim? We have a big swimming pool here. Yes, I can swim. We have four restaurants and one coffee shop. Can you wait tables? Yeah, I worked as a waiter at a restaurant last year. How about weekends? It's the busiest time of year now. Can you work on weekends? I can work on saturdays, but not sundays. HMM, I see. Now the most important question is, do you like working with people at a hotel? You work with people all day. Yeah, I can work with a lot of people. I come from a big family. Well, Daniel, thank you for coming today. I'll give you a call in a few days. I understand you want to get a job here at the hotel. Now tell me a little about yourself first. What language do you speak? I can speak english and of course, spanish and a little japanese. Can you work at the front desk? Use a computer, send faxes, emails and so on. Sure, I can use a computer. I can do all that. Okay, let's see. There are a lot of other jobs here at the hotel, so I need to find out what else you can do. Can you swim? We have a big swimming pool here. Yes, I can swim. We have four restaurants and one coffee shop. Can you wait tables? Yeah, I worked as a waiter at a restaurant last year. How about weekends? It's the busiest time of year now. Can you work on weekends? I can work on saturdays, but not sundays. HMM, I see. Now the most important question is, do you like working with people at a hotel? You work with people all day. Yeah, I can work with a lot of people. I come from a big family. Well, Daniel, thank you for coming today. I'll give you a call in a few days. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Albert beer state was born on january seventh eighteen thirty, in pressure germany. His family moved to new bedford. Massacres the U. S. When Albert was just one year old, little is known about his early life, but his skill at drawing let him to become an art teacher at age twenty. Then in eighteen fifty three, he went to germany studying with experienced ed artists and drawing across germany, switzerland and italy for four years. He grew up as an artist. Once back in new bedford, he began to exhibit his european works, gaining recognition for his use of light and color that produced peaceful and gentle landscapes. For the next several decades. Albert took his place as one of the nation's most honored landscape artists. His paintings of tropical environments are generally considered to be of equal quality to his paintings of the american west. In his later years, he spent part of every year in the bahamas where his wife had moved for medical reasons. Albert beer state was born on january seventh eighteen thirty, in pressure germany. His family moved to new bedford, massachuset, the U. S. When Albert was just one year old, little is known about his early life, but his skill at drawing let him to become an art teacher at age twenty. Then in one hundred and fifty three, he went to germany studying with experienced artists and drawing across germany, switzerland and italy for four years. He grew up as an artist. Once back in new bedford, he began to exhibit his european works, gaining recognition for his use of light and colour that produced peaceful and gentle landscapes. For the next several decades, Albert took his place as one of the nation's most honored landscape artists. His paintings of tropical environments are generally considered to be of equal quality to his paintings of the american west. In his later years, he spent part of every year in the bahamas where his wife had moved for medical reasons. 听力部分到此结束。