热点话题03 职业（听力专练）英语高一通用版

热点话题03 职业 (原卷版) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man mean? A．He forgot the meeting time. B．He had little time to prepare the speech. C．He finished the speech ahead of time. 2. Why did the man call Gina? A．To ask about her new job. B．To get some advice. C．To express his thanks. 3．What is the woman going to do? A．Complete her paper. B．Do some typing. C．Have lunch. 4．What may the speakers do next? A．Have a conference. B．Exchange seats. C．Take the fight. 5．What can we know about the man? A．He wants to buy a house. B．He might miss the town. C．He dislikes the new offer. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How long is it since the speakers last met each other? A．About one year. B．About two years. C．About four years. 7．Where does the woman work? A．In a factory. B．In a university. C．In a bank. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Why does Ernest suggest starting the program? A．To raise workers’ pay. B．To promote the sales. C．To unite the staff. 9．What do the speakers agree to do? A．Seek other choices. B．Carry out the program. C．Ask for workers’ opinions. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the man ask the woman about? A．The gifts for new co-workers. B．The order of new notepaper. C．The address of new company. 11．Why does the man tell the woman to wait? A．The company’s address might change. B．Carl told Geoff about a mistake. C．The paper is too expensive. 12．How does the woman feel about the news? A．Angry. B．Doubtful. C．Encouraged. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What does the woman do? A．A department manager. B．A new employee. C．A market researcher. 14．What did Michael achieve last quarter? A．He attracted more customers. B．He successfully completed a project. C．He wrote many reports for the company. 15．By what percentage does Michael expect his salary to increase? A．5%. B．10%. C．15%. 16．What will happen to Michael next Friday? A．He’ll be promoted. B．He’ll get a salary raise. C．He’ll be informed of the result. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Where does the speaker work? A．In Capitol Reef National Park. B．In Yellowstone National Park. C．In Rocky Mountain National Park. 18．What did the speaker study at university? A．Forestry. B．Environmental studies. C．Natural sciences. 19．What is a requirement for the speaker’s job? A．Maintaining physical fitness. B．Getting prepared for the unexpected. C．Being able to identify different wildlife. 20．What is the speaker working on now? A．Repairing the paths. B．Planting trees. C．Putting up signs. 1 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 热点话题03 职业 录音稿 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 现在，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。 Text 1 W: You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Sam. M: Yes, I know. But how could I prepare with the meeting date fixed so soon? Text 2 M: Hi, Gina. Thanks for calling me back. W: So you want to say something about your new job at Sanchez Sports Design? M: Yes, I was wondering how I can get on well with it. Text 3 M: Will you have any time to type this English paper before lunch? W: No problem. I can start right now and finish it in about an hour. Text 4 M: Lucky you. You got the window seat. W: Why don’t we change places? I prefer to get up and walk around during the flight here. Come rest by the window. It’s going to be a big conference. You’ve been looking tired since the meeting yesterday. Text 5 W: I thought you were pleased about the new job and going to London. M: I am. It’s just that I’ve been here for so long in this town and it’s hard to think of anywhere else as home. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 Text 6 M: Hi! Mary. I haven’t seen you for ages. W: Hi! John. It must be about a year. M: Yes, we talked at the Johnsons’ Christmas party last December. Don’t you remember? W: That’s right. Well, how are you? Still working for the food company? M: No, I changed my job three months ago. I’m with the National Bank now. How about you? W: I’m still teaching at the university, but I moved from the German Department to the Spanish Department. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 Text 7 W: Ernest, since pay rises will be a little low this year, I think we need to find other ways to keep the staff happy. Do you have any suggestions? M: How about creating a company community service program? W: Why would that help? M: People feel good when they help others. And spending time together outside the office would build stronger relationships between staff members. W: Those are good points, but some workers might see it as extra stress. Let’s try to think of some other ideas before we move forward with that one. M: Sure, Lula. I’ll see what I can come up with. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 Text 8 M: Hi, Dorothy, just checking you haven’t ordered the new company notepaper yet, have you? W: I intended to do it this morning. It's the next thing on my list. Why is there a problem? M: Hold fire on that. I overheard Carl telling Jeff that we might be moving to a new office soon. We don’t want to be giving people the wrong address. W: Really, I did hear about that a while ago, but I thought it couldn’t be true. I’d better find out what's happening before I place the order. M: Yes, do that. It came as a surprise to me as well. W: I wouldn’t mind a change of scenery, and a bigger office would certainly be very welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Text 9 W: Please come in, Michael. How can I help you? M: Thank you, Mrs. Brown. I have been working here for two years now, and I believe it’s the right time to discuss a salary increase based on my contributions. W: Well, I appreciate your hard work. But can you give me some reasons why you deserve a raise? M: Certainly. I’ve taken on more responsibilities over the past year. Last quarter, I led a project that increased customer satisfaction by 15%. I also helped reduce errors in our reports, improving the efficiency of our department. I believe what I did has brought more value to the company. W: You did. However, salary depends on many factors. Have you done any research on salary trends for your position? M: Yes. I found that professionals with similar experience and skills typically earn about 10% more than my current pay. That is my expectation. Also, positive comments from my colleagues and customers show the effort I put into my work. W: I appreciate your preparation. It seems like your request is reasonable. Let me discuss this with the management team. I will get back to you next Friday. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第20四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Text 10   M: My name’s George Ryan and I work as a park ranger, someone who’s responsible for looking after national parks in America. The first park ever set up was Yellowstone National Park, in 1872. Others include Capitol Reef National Park, which I’d love to work in one day, and the famous Rocky Mountain National Park, where I’ve worked since graduation. People often ask me what qualifications are needed for my job. Well, my workmates have degrees in natural sciences or in something more specialised like forestry. At university, I got a degree in environmental studies. One of my daily tasks is to ensure the wildlife is safe. It can be dangerous. There is the possibility of encountering a mountain lion or stepping on a poisonous snake. So I have to get ready for any situation I may find myself in, which is the essential qualification for my job. In recent years, we’ve taken a number of measures to improve the park. Last year, there was a project that involved planting trees and putting up signs that lead visitors to the less well-known attractions. Right now, I’m trying to improve the paths in poor condition. It’s physically demanding and tiring work. 第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, you should have prepared your speech for the meeting. Sam. yes, I know. But how could I prepare with the meeting date fixed so soon? Text too. Hi, gina. Thanks for calling me back. So you want to say something about your new job at sanchez sports design? yes. I was wondering how I can get on well with IT. Text three. will you have any time to type this english paper before lunch? No problem. I can start right now and finish IT in about an hour. Text for lucky you, you got the window seat. Why don't we change places? I prefer to get up and walk around during the flight here. Come rest by the window. It's going to be a big conference. You've been looking tired since the meeting yesterday. Text five. I thought you were pleased about the new job in going to london. I am. It's just that i've been here for so long in this town, and it's hard to think of anywhere else is home. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six hi. mary. I haven't seen you for ages. Hi, john. IT must be about a year. Yes. we talked to the Johnson's Christmas party last december. Don't you remember? That's right. Well, how are you still working for the food company? No, I changed my job three months ago. I'm with the national bank now. How about you? I'm still teaching at the university, but I moved from the german department to the spanish department. Hi, mary. I haven't seen you for ages. Hi, john. IT must be about a year. Yes, we taught to the johns's Christmas party last december. Don't you remember? That's right. Well, how are you still working for the food company? No, I changed my job three months ago. I'm with the national bank now. How about you? I'm still teaching at the university, but I moved from the german department to the spanish department. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text, seven. earnest, since pay rises will be a little low this year, I think we need to find other ways to keep the staff happy. Do you have any suggestions? How about creating a company community service program? Why would that help people feel good . when they help others? And spending time together outside the office would build stronger relationships between staff members. Those are good points, but some workers might see IT as extra stress. Let's try to think of some other ideas before we move forward. With that . one sure ruler, i'll see what I can come up with. Earnest, since pay rises will be a little low this year, I think we need to find other ways to keep the staff happy. Do you have any suggestions? How about creating a company community service program? Why would that help people . feel good when they help others? And spending time together outside the office would build stronger relationships between staff members. Those are good points, but some workers might see IT as extra stress. Let's try to think of some other ideas before we move forward. With that . one sure ruler, i'll see what I can come up with. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date hi dorthy, just checking you have and ordered the new company notepaper yet, have you I . intended to do with this morning. It's the next thing on my list. Why is there problem? Hold fire on that. I overheard carl telling jeff that we might be moving to a new office soon. We don't want to be giving people the wrong address. really. I did hear about that a while ago, but I thought IT couldn't be true. I'd Better find out what's happening before I place the order. Yes, do that. IT came as a surprise to me as well. I wouldn't mind a change of scenery, and the bigger office would certainly be very welcome. Hi, dorthy, just checking. You haven't ordered the new company notepaper yet, have you? I intended to do with this morning. It's the next thing on my list. Why is there problem? Hold fire on that. I overheard carl telling jeff that we might be moving to a new office soon. We don't want to be giving people the wrong address. really. I did hear about that a while ago, but I thought IT couldn't be true. I'd Better find out what's happening before I place the order. Yes, do that. IT came as a surprise to me as well. I wouldn't mind a change of scenery, and the bigger office would certainly be very welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, please come in, Michael. How can I help you? Thank you, mrs. Brown. I have been working here for two years now, and I believe its the right time to discuss a salary increase based on my contributions. Well, I appreciate your hard work, but can you give me some reasons why you deserve a raise? Certainly, i've taken on more responsibility. ie. S over the past year. Last quarter, I let a project that increased customer satisfaction by fifty percent. I also help reduce series in our reports, improving the efficiency of our department. I believe what I did has brought more value to the company. You did. However, salary depends on manufactures. Have you done any research on salary trends for your position? Yes, I found that professionals with similar experience and skills typically earn about ten percent more than my current pay. That is my expectation. Also, positive comments from my colleagues and customers show the effort I put into my work. I appreciate your preparation. IT seems like your request is reasonable. Let me discuss this with the management team. I will get back to you next friday. Please come in, Michael. How can I help you? Thank you, mrs. Brown. I have been working here for two years now, and I believe it's the right time to discuss a salary increase based on my contributions. Well, I appreciate your hard work, but can you give me some reasons why you deserve a rys? Certainly, i've taken on more respons ibi ie s over the past year. Last quarter, I let a project that increased customer satisfaction by fifteen percent. I also helps reduce series in our reports, improving the efficiency of our department. I believe what I did has brought more value to the company. You did. However, salary depends on manufactures. Have you done any research on salary trends for your position? Yes, I found that professionals with similar experience and skills typically earn about ten percent more than my current pay. That is my expectation. Also, positive comments from my colleagues and customers show the effort I put into my work. I appreciate your preparation. IT seems like your request is reasonable. Let me discuss this with the management team. I will get back to you next friday. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten my name's . George ryan, and I work is a park ranger, someone who's responsible for looking after national parks in america. The first park ever set up was yellowstone national park in eighteen seventy two. Others include capital reef national park, which i'd love to work in one day, and the famous rocky mountain national park where i've worked since graduation. People often ask me what qualifications are needed for my job. Well, my workmates have degrees in natural sciences or in something more specialized, like forestry. At university, I got a degree in environmental studies. One of my daily tasks is to ensure the wildlife is safe. IT can be dangerous. There is the possibility of encountering a mountain lion or stepping on a poisonous snake. So I have to get ready for any situation I may find myself in, which is the essential qualification for my job. In recent years, we've taken a number of measures to improve the park. Last year, there was a project that involve planting trees in putting up signs that lead visitors to the less well known attractions. Right now i'm trying to improve the pads s in poor condition. It's physically demanding entiring work. My named George ryan and I work as a park ranger, someone who's responsible for looking after national parks in america. The first park ever set up was yellowstone national park in eighteen seventy two. Others include capital reef national park, which i'd love to work in one day, and the famous rocky mountain national park where i've worked since graduation. People often ask me what qualifications are needed for my job. Well, my workmates have degrees in natural sciences or in something more specialized, like forestry. At university, I got a degree in environmental studies. One of my daily tasks is to ensure the wildlife is safe. IT can be dangerous. There is the possibility of encountering a mountain lion or stepping on a poisonous snake. So I have to get ready for any situation I may find myself in, which is the essential qualification for my job. In recent years, we've taken a number of measures to improve the park. Last year, there was a project that involve planting trees in putting up signs that lead visitors to the less well known attractions. Right now, i'm trying to improve the pads. S in poor condition. It's physically demanding, entiring work. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，听力部分到此结束。 热点话题03 职业 【佳句示范】 基础句 1.Sam had little time to prepare the speech. 山姆没多少时间准备演讲。 2.The man called Gina for advice on his job. 男士打电话向吉娜寻求工作建议。 3.The woman will help type the English paper. 女士要帮忙打印英语论文。 4.The speakers might exchange seats. 说话者可能会交换座位。 5.The man might miss the town. 男士可能会想念这个小镇。 6.Mary and John haven’t seen each other for about a year. 玛丽和约翰大约一年没见了。 提高句 1.Sam said it was hard to fully prepare the speech because the meeting date was fixed so soon. 由于会议日期定得太急，山姆表示难以充分准备演讲。 2.The man just got a new job at Sanchez Sports Design and called Gina to find out how to do well in it. 男士刚在桑切斯体育设计公司找到新工作，打电话给吉娜想知道如何做好这份工作。 3.The man asked the woman if she could type the English paper before lunch, and the woman said no problem and would start right away. 男士问女士能否在午餐前帮忙打印英语论文，女士表示没问题，马上就开始。 4.The woman prefers to get up and walk around during the flight, so she suggests exchanging seats with the man to let him rest by the window, and they are likely to do so. 女士偏好飞行途中起身走动，提议与男士换座位，让男士去窗边休息，他们可能会这样做。 5.The man is pleased with the new job and going to London, but he has lived in the town for so long that it's hard to think of anywhere else as home, so he might miss it. 男士对新工作和去伦敦很满意，但在小镇生活已久，很难把别处当作家，可能会想念这里。 6.Mary and John last met at the Johnsons’ Christmas party last December, and it’s about a year since then. 玛丽和约翰上次见面是在去年 12 月的约翰逊家圣诞派对上，距今约一年。 【录音稿与答案解析】 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 现在，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。 Text1 W: You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Sam. M: Yes, I know. But how could I prepare with the meeting date fixed so soon? 1.What does the man mean? A．He forgot the meeting time. B．He had little time to prepare the speech. C．He finished the speech ahead of time. 【答案】B 【解析】男士说：“But how could I prepare with the meeting date fixed so soon?”反问句“How could I...”常用来表达否定或抱怨，是解题关键。 Text2 M: Hi, Gina. Thanks for calling me back. W: So you want to say something about your new job at Sanchez Sports Design? M: Yes, I was wondering how I can get on well with it. 2. Why did the man call Gina? A．To ask about her new job. B．To get some advice. C．To express his thanks. 【答案】B 【解析】男士说：“I was wondering how I can get on well with it.”“how I can get on well with it”是寻求建议的典型表达。 Text3 M: Will you have any time to type this English paper before lunch? W: No problem. I can start right now and finish it in about an hour. 3．What is the woman going to do? A．Complete her paper. B．Do some typing. C．Have lunch. 【答案】B 【解析】男士请求 “Will you have any time to type this English paper”，女士回应 “I can start right now”，表明要打字。 Text4 M: Lucky you. You got the window seat. W: Why don’t we change places? I prefer to get up and walk around during the flight here. Come rest by the window. It’s going to be a big conference. You’ve been looking tired since the meeting yesterday. 4．What may the speakers do next? A．Have a conference. B．Exchange seats. C．Take the fight. 【答案】B 【解析】女士提议：“Why don’t we change places?”“Why don’t we...?”是提出建议的常见句型，后面的内容往往是接下来要做的动作。 Text5 W: I thought you were pleased about the new job and going to London. M: I am. It’s just that I’ve been here for so long in this town and it’s hard to think of anywhere else as home. 5．What can we know about the man? A．He wants to buy a house. B．He might miss the town. C．He dislikes the new offer. 【答案】B 【解析】男士说：“It’s just that I’ve been here for so long... it’s hard to think of anywhere else as home.”注意“It’s just that...”这样的转折词，后面常常是说话人真实的情感或意图。 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 Text6 M: Hi! Mary. I haven’t seen you for ages. W: Hi! John. 6It must be about a year. M: 6Yes, we talked at the Johnsons’ Christmas party last December. Don’t you remember? W: That’s right. Well, how are you? Still working for the food company? M: No, I changed my job three months ago. I’m with the National Bank now. How about you? W: 7I’m still teaching at the university, but I moved from the German Department to the Spanish Department. 6．How long is it since the speakers last met each other? A．About one year. B．About two years. C．About four years. 【答案】A 【解析】女士说：“It must be about a year.”男士确认：“we talked at the Johnsons’ Christmas party last December.”从去年12月到现在大约是1年。注意“last December”这样的时间状语，并进行简单的时间推算。 7．Where does the woman work? A．In a factory. B．In a university. C．In a bank. 【答案】B 【解析】女士说：“I’m still teaching at the university...”明确工作地点。 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 Text 7 W: Ernest, since pay rises will be a little low this year, I think we need to find other ways to keep the staff happy. Do you have any suggestions? M: How about creating a company community service program? W: Why would that help? M: People feel good when they help others.8And spending time together outside the office would build stronger relationships between staff members. W: Those are good points, but some workers might see it as extra stress. 9Let’s try to think of some other ideas before we move forward with that one. M: Sure, Lula. I’ll see what I can come up with. 8．Why does Ernest suggest starting the program? A．To raise workers’ pay. B．To promote the sales. C．To unite the staff. 【答案】C 【解析】Ernest解释说：“...build stronger relationships between staff members”注意听取解释原因的句子，通常由“because”、“so that”或“would”等词引导。 9．What do the speakers agree to do? A．Seek other choices. B．Carry out the program. C．Ask for workers’ opinions. 【答案】A 【解析】女士说：“Let’s try to think of some other ideas...”“Let’s...”是提出建议的句型，对方的肯定回答（Sure）即表示同意。 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 Text 8 M:10Hi, dorothy, just checking you haven’t ordered the new company notepaper yet, have you? W: I intended to do it this morning. It’s the next thing on my list. Why is there a problem? M: Hold fire on that. 11I overheard Carl telling Jeff that we might be moving to a new office soon. We don’t want to be giving people the wrong address. W: 12Really, I did hear about that a while ago, but I thought it couldn’t be true. I’d better find out what’s happening before I place the order. M: Yes, do that. It came as a surprise to me as well. W: I wouldn’t mind a change of scenery, and a bigger office would certainly be very welcome. 10．What does the man ask the woman about? A．The gifts for new co-workers. B．The order of new notepaper. C．The address of new company. 【答案】B 【解析】男士开头就问：“...you haven’t ordered the new company notepaper yet, have you?”对话的第一句话常常点明讨论的主题。 11．Why does the man tell the woman to wait? A．The company’s address might change. B．Carl told Geoff about a mistake. C．The paper is too expensive. 【答案】A 【解析】男士解释：“...we might be moving to a new office soon. We don’t want to be giving people the wrong address.解释原因的句子是解题核心。 12．How does the woman feel about the news? A．Angry. B．Doubtful. C．Encouraged. 【答案】B 【解析】女士说：“...I thought it couldn’t be true.”表明持怀疑态度。 听下面一段独白，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Text 9 W: Please come in, Michael. How can I help you? M: Thank you, Mrs. Brown.13I have been working here for two years now, and I believe it’s the right time to discuss a salary increase based on my contributions. W: Well, I appreciate your hard work. But can you give me some reasons why you deserve a raise? M: Certainly. I’ve taken on more responsibilities over the past year.14Last quarter, I led a project that increased customer satisfaction by 15%. I also helped reduce errors in our reports, improving the efficiency of our department. I believe what I did has brought more value to the company. W: You did. However, salary depends on many factors. Have you done any research on salary trends for your position? M: Yes.15I found that professionals with similar experience and skills typically earn about 10% more than my current pay. That is my expectation. Also, positive comments from my colleagues and customers show the effort I put into my work. W: I appreciate your preparation. It seems like your request is reasonable. Let me discuss this with the management team.16 I will get back to you next Friday. 13．What does the woman do? A．A department manager. B．A new employee. C．A market researcher. 【答案】A 【解析】女士说 “Let me discuss this with the management team”，表明其为部门经理。根据职责 “discuss with management” 推断身份。 14．What did Michael achieve last quarter? A．He attracted more customers. B．He successfully completed a project. C．He wrote many reports for the company. 【答案】B 【解析】Michael说：“I led a project that increased customer satisfaction by 15%.”注意听取描述过去成就的句子，通常使用过去时态。 15．By what percentage does Michael expect his salary to increase? A．5%. B．10%. C．15%. 【答案】B 【解析】Michael说：“...typically earn about 10% more than my current pay. That is my expectation.”数字信息是听力重点，听到后要立即记录并注意其对应的内容。 16．What will happen to Michael next Friday? A．He’ll be promoted. B．He’ll get a salary raise. C．He’ll be informed of the result. 【答案】C 【解析】女士最后说：“I will get back to you next Friday.”所以他会被通知结果（be informed of the result）。 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第20四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Text 10 My name’s George Ryan and I work as a park ranger, someone who’s responsible for looking after national parks in America. The first park ever set up was Yellowstone National Park, in 1872. 17Others include Capitol Reef National Park, which I’d love to work in one day, and the famous Rocky Mountain National Park, where I’ve worked since graduation. People often ask me what qualifications are needed for my job. Well, my workmates have degrees in natural sciences or in something more specialised like forestry. 18At university, I got a degree in environmental studies. One of my daily tasks is to ensure the wildlife is safe. It can be dangerous. There is the possibility of encountering a mountain lion or stepping on a poisonous snake. 19So I have to get ready for any situation I may find myself in, which is the essential qualification for my job. In recent years, we’ve taken a number of measures to improve the park. Last year, there was a project that involved planting trees and putting up signs that lead visitors to the less well-known attractions. 20Right now, I’m trying to improve the paths in poor condition. It’s physically demanding and tiring work.. 17．Where does the speaker work? A．In Capitol Reef National Park. B．In Yellowstone National Park. C．In Rocky Mountain National Park. 【答案】C 【解析】说话人明确说：“...the famous Rocky Mountain National Park, where I’ve worked since graduation.”对于独白，开头部分的信息至关重要， often包含自我介绍和背景信息。 18．What did the speaker study at university? A．Forestry. B．Environmental studies. C．Natural sciences. 【答案】B 【解析】说话人说：“At university, I got a degree in environmental studies.” 19．What is a requirement for the speaker’s job? A．Maintaining physical fitness. B．Getting prepared for the unexpected. C．Being able to identify different wildlife. 【答案】B 【解析】说话人在描述了工作的危险性后总结道：“So I have to get ready for any situation I may find myself in, which is the essential qualification for my job.”。注意“so”、“therefore”等总结性的词，后面的内容往往是结论或重点。 20．What is the speaker working on now? A．Repairing the paths. B．Planting trees. C．Putting up signs. 【答案】A 【解析】说话人最后说：“Right now, I’m trying to improve the paths in poor condition.”“Right now”是表示当前进行动作的明显信号词。 第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 参考答案 1.B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$