单元达标检测5 UNIT 5 Into the wild(Word练习)-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册(外研版)

2025-10-15
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山东育博苑文化传媒有限公司
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语外研版必修第一册
年级 高一
章节 Unit 5 Into the Wild
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 105 KB
发布时间 2025-10-15
更新时间 2025-10-15
作者 山东育博苑文化传媒有限公司
品牌系列 精讲精练·高中同步
审核时间 2025-08-27
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来源 学科网

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(时间:100分钟 满分:120分) 第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Elephant reserve This is a working vacation at a wildlife centre.Anyone can become a volunteer if he/she agrees to help the elephant keepers with tasks. Country: Thailand Daily tasks Gather the elephants at 6:30 a.m.; Take them to look for food in the forest; Clean the enclosure(围场); Swim with the elephants in the lake in the afternoon. If volunteers want to relax after work, they can watch TV. How this vacation helps If these elephants hadn't been rescued, they would still have been living on the streets of Bangkok now.The rural environment is much better for them than the urban environment where there is lots of pollution. Gorilla safari(野外观兽旅行) If you're lucky, you'll see lions, elephants and rhinos during this safari.The highlight of the trip is the opportunity to see gorillas in the mountain forests.However, you must be in good health—if a gorilla catches a cold, it will be extremely harmful to its whole family. Countries: Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda Departure(出发班次):2-3 departures per month from August to December. How this vacation helps There are only about 600 mountain gorillas left in the world as human activity has reduced the area where they can live.When you buy a ticket, this will pay for the protection of the national park. Polar bear watching Every October and November groups of polar bears gather in Hudson Bay.As they are normally lonely creatures, this is not usual.The bears wait for the ocean to freeze so that they can hunt for seals, and therefore this is the perfect opportunity to see them. Area & Country: Arctic, Canada Departure: sixty trips between Oct 1-Nov 19. How this vacation helps If the Arctic ice cap melts due to global warming, polar bears will be in danger.We give a share of our profits to the charity that protects polar bears. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个有关野生动物保护的活动。 1.Which of the following is the task for elephant volunteers? A.Teaching elephants to swim in the lake. B.Giving elephants a bath at 6 :30 a.m. C.Making sure the enclosure is clean every day. D.Watching TV to learn knowledge about elephants. 解析 细节理解题。根据Elephant reserve 中 Daily tasks 部分的“Clean the enclosure(围场)”可知,大象志愿者的任务包括每日清扫大象的围场。 答案 C 2.What do we know about the gorilla safari? A.You can set off in April to see gorillas. B.You can surely see lions, elephants and rhinos. C.Human activity has made gorillas' living area smaller. D.To see lions in the mountain forests is the best part of the trip. 解析 细节理解题。根据Gorilla safari(野外观兽旅行)中的“There are only...has reduced the area where they can live.”可知,人类活动减少了大猩猩的栖息地,故选项C正确。 答案 C 3.What's the aim of these activities? A.To help protect the wild animals. B.To help build more national parks. C.To help deal with the pollution in cities. D.To help solve the problem of global warming. 解析 推理判断题。根据文中三个How this vacation helps 部分的内容,尤其是“If these elephants...Bangkok now” “this will pay for the protection of the national park”和“We give...protects polar bears.”可知,这些活动的目的是保护这些野生动物。故A项正确。 答案 A B Shark attacks in the screen are amazing.That's because your actual chances of ever being attacked by a shark are merely one in 11.5 million.That's roughly the same as your chances of winning an Oscar, which makes shark attack survivor Mike Coots both incredibly unlucky and lucky.When Mike was 18, he lost his leg to a shark bite. “I was attacked by a tiger shark in late October 1997.It was near my home on the island of Kauai—a typical fall morning with friends.The waves were really good, so nothing was stopping us.” That is until a large shark came right up under Mike and sank its teeth into Mike's lower leg.As he tried to free himself, the shark bit down harder, shaking its head back and forth and tossing (挥动) Mike around like a rag doll.Mike followed his instinct: He struck the shark in the face, again and again until the shark released him.As Mike swam back to the shore, he realized his lower right leg was gone.Mike's friends rushed to his aid and sent him to the hospital. As soon as Mike was well, he did what many of us might consider unthinkable: He started riding the waves again.In fact, his first time back was near the site of his attack.But Mike was unshaken.Instead, he was curious—why was he attacked? His curiosity led him to research sharks, and Mike did learn something that would change his life: Humans are far more dangerous to sharks than the other way around. His situation as a shark survivor empowered (使能够) him to give sharks a voice, Mike said.He began working with the Hawaii state authorities to help pass a ban on shark-derived products.“I partnered with other like-minded shark attack survivors and marine biologists, and we headed to Washington to urge senators to create a nationwide bill protecting sharks.” [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了迈克·库茨在18岁的时候遭到了鲨鱼的攻击,于是他开始研究鲨鱼。他发现,对于鲨鱼而言,人类是更加危险的,因此他现在致力于保护鲨鱼。 4.Why does the author introduce the chances of being attacked by sharks? A.To inform readers of some relevant knowledge. B.To show everyone has the chance of winning an Oscar. C.To attract people to watch shark attacks in the screen. D.To introduce Mike's unusual experience of the shark attack. 解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“your actual chances of ever being attacked by a shark are merely one in 11.5 million”可知,事实上,鲨鱼攻击人类的概率很小。由此可推知,作者提及人类被鲨鱼攻击的可能性是为了介绍迈克这段不寻常的经历。 答案 D 5.How did Mike survive the shark attack? A.By hitting the shark hard continually. B.By swimming desperately to the shore. C.By screaming loudly for his friends' help. D.By shaking its head up and down to get away. 解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mike followed his instinct: He struck the shark in the face, again and again until the shark released him.”可知,迈克通过反复地用力击打鲨鱼的面部而逃脱攻击。 答案 D 6.What came to mind when Mike rode the waves again? A.To overcome his fear of sharks. B.To find out the reason for his being attacked. C.To prove humans are more dangerous than sharks. D.To research on how sharks attack humans. 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He started riding the waves again.”及“Instead, he was curious—why was he attacked?”可知,迈克再次冲浪是因为他想找出他被鲨鱼攻击的原因。 答案 B 7.What did Mike do to protect sharks? A.He passed a ban on shark-derived products. B.He urged shark attack survivors to protect sharks. C.He tried to help the authorities to protect sharks. D.He signed a nationwide bill in Washington. 解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“His situation as a shark survivor...help pass a ban on shark-derived products.”可知,迈克通过帮助有关当局制定法律来保护鲨鱼。 答案 C C (2024·山西临汾一中期末)Many animals need to move across large distances.Often they do this as part of their natural migration(迁徙).Sometimes animals need to move to a new area when food gets low or conditions get worse.However, humans have taken over huge areas of the planet.Roads and highways cut up the remaining natural areas into many small sections, making it dangerous for animals to move. Many people are working to help animals by creating “wildlife corridors(走廊)”, trying to reconnect smaller natural areas so that animals can move over larger areas.One important step in creating these corridors is building wildlife bridges and tunnels to give animals a way to safely cross dangerous roads.These changes don't just help animals, but they also save human lives by avoiding accidents. On China's Hainan Island, scientists created a bridge for gibbons, an animal that lives in southern Asia.But in 2014, natural accidents caused huge gaps in the forest, forcing them to make dangerous jumps.Scientists created a simple and cheap bridge, which solved the problem.In 2018, the experts in Utah, America built a wildlife bridge over the busy highway.A 4.8-kilometer fence was created to help guide animals to the bridge.Normally, animals take a long time to discover and begin using wildlife bridges, so experts didn't expect the bridge to get much traffic for several years.However, to their surprise, many different kinds of animals have already used the bridge. Now people in other countries are looking to try similar ideas.In Brazil, scientists want to create bridges to help animals cross the hundreds of miles of highways that cut through the Amazon rainforest.In Uttarakhand, India, an eco-bridge made from all-natural materials has been built.Though it's high in the trees, it's expected to help smaller animals on the ground by reminding drivers that they're in an important natural area with lots of wildlife.Already, the bridge has got a lot of attention, with many people taking selfies(自拍照)in front of it. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人类正在建设野生动物走廊,以保护动物。 8.Why are the wildlife corridors created? A.To avoid the attack from animals. B.To offer a way to protect animals. C.To improve animals' living conditions. D.To bring more convenience to humans. 解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Many people are working to help animals by creating ‘wildlife corridors’, trying to reconnect smaller natural areas so that animals can move over larger areas.One important step in creating these corridors is building wildlife bridges and tunnels to give animals a way to safely cross dangerous roads.”可知,建立野生动物走廊是为了帮助动物,提供一条可以保护动物的通道。 答案 B 9.How does the bridge in Utah surprise the experts? A.Animals need no guide to it. B.Animals take more time to cross it. C.It has made the traffic dangerous. D.It is used by many animals sooner. 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Normally, animals take a long time to discover and begin using wildlife bridges, so experts didn't expect the bridge to get much traffic for several years.However, to their surprise, many different kinds of animals have already used the bridge.”可知,许多动物很快就会使用野生动物桥梁,这使得专家们感到惊讶。 答案 D 10.What do we know about the eco-bridge in India? A.It has become a hit for tourists. B.It is made of man-made materials. C.It acts as a reminder to the hunter. D.It serves as a sign of a natural area. 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Already, the bridge has got a lot of attention, with many people taking selfies in front of it.”可知,印度的生态桥已经成为受旅行者欢迎的地点。 答案 A 11.How is the text mainly developed? A.By making a comparison. B.By listing some examples. C.By showing causes and effects. D.By following the order of time 解析 推理判断题。通读全文,文章第三段列举中国海南岛、美国犹他州建造的野生动物走廊,第四段列举其他国家尝试类似的想法,如巴西希望建造帮助动物的桥梁、印度已经建成生态桥,所以文章是通过列举一些例子来展开的。 答案 B D (2024·四川成都外国语学校期中)Killer whales, also known as orcas(虎鲸), are known for their severe attacks on sea animals but they have never posed a threat to humans.However, since late July, the normally social animals have been attacking sailboats off the coasts of Spain and Portugal. The strange behavior first surfaced on July 29, 2020, when a 46-foot boat was repeatedly attacked for almost an hour by nine orcas, causing the boat to rotate (旋转) 180 degrees and having its engine turned off.Since then, over 30 more similar incidents have been reported.On September 23, 2020, Spain's government banned(禁止) boats of less than 50 feet in length from sailing in the 60-mile stretch of the Atlantic coastline between Ferrol and the Estaca de Bares Cape, where the attacks have been happening. Researchers across the world are trying to explain the orcas' behavior.Some believe it could be a result of the overfishing of the bluefin tuna(金枪鱼)—the orcas' primary food source—which has left the area's killer whales starving and unable to feed their babies.“I saw them look at boats carrying fish.I think they know humans are somehow related to food shortages,” says Ken Balcomb, senior scientist at the Center for Whale Research in Washington, USA.The environmentalists believe the sudden increase in boat traffic after months of absence because of limits on human activity last spring, could also be leading to the agitation. However, Alfredo López, a biology professor in Galicia, Spain, thinks the attacks are defensive measures the orcas took to protect themselves against boat injuries.The researcher came to this conclusion after looking at the videos of a few incidents and noticing that two of the young killer whales involved had serious injuries.Hopefully, the experts will be able to find a way to restore the harmony between the animals and the humans soon. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西班牙和葡萄牙近海区多艘小型渔船遭虎鲸袭击以及其背后可能的原因。 12.What do we know about orcas in paragraph 1? A.They are friendly to humans. B.They have changed their behavior. C.They are famous for hunting skills. D.They have met tough living conditions. 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段“Killer whales, also known as orcas, are known for their severe attacks on sea animals but they have never posed a threat to humans.However, since late July, the normally social animals have been attacking sailboats off the coasts of Spain and Portugal.”可知,虎鲸从前并未对人类构成威胁。但是最近却开始袭击西班牙和葡萄牙海岸附近的帆船。由此可推断,虎鲸的行为有所改变。 答案 B 13.Who hold(s) the idea that fishing activities caused the incidents? A.Ken Balcomb. B.The environmentalists. C.Alfredo López. D.Spain's government. 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Some believe it could be a result of the overfishing of the bluefin tuna—the orcas' primary food source—which has left the area's killer whales starving and unable to feed their babies.‘I saw them look at boats carrying fish.I think they know humans are somehow related to food shortages,’ says Ken Balcomb, senior scientist at the Center for Whale Research in Washington, USA.”可知,Ken Balcomb认为捕鱼活动导致了这些事件。 答案 A 14.What do the underlined words “the agitation” in paragraph 3 refer to? A.The attacks. B.Food shortages. C.The overfishing. D.Human activity. 解析 词义猜测题。根据第三段可知,该段主要分析了虎鲸袭击帆船的行为的原因。有的研究人员认为人类的过度捕鱼可能导致了虎鲸食物不足,引发了鲸鱼袭击帆船。根据画线单词所在句子的前半部分“The environmentalists believe the sudden increase in boat traffic after months of absence because of limits on human activity last spring(环保主义者认为,由于去年春天人类活动受到限制,船只交通在消失几个月后突然增加)”可知,环保主义者认为去年春天人类活动受到限制,船只交通在几个月后突然增加是导致虎鲸袭击帆船行为的又一个原因。所以画线单词指“那些袭击事件”。 答案 A 15.What is the main idea of this passage? A.A disagreement between scientists. B.Possible reasons why killer whales are attacking boats. C.The results of the change of the behaviors of killer whales. D.Spanish government's effort of protecting the fishing boats. 解析 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“However, since late July, the normally social animals have been attacking sailboats off the coasts of Spain and Portugal.”及下文内容可知,文章主要介绍虎鲸袭击帆船的异常行为以及分析了有可能引发虎鲸异常行为的原因。 答案 B 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2024·天津四中高一期中) Survival in the Wild Plants and animals have the hard job of surviving in a very wild world.How do they do it? 16 Camouflage(保护色)is one way animals use to survive.For some animals, this means that their fur(毛) or skin has a similar color to the land around them.Deer, for example, have brown fur that matches the trees, so it's harder for hunters to see them.This saves them from becoming food of some larger animals. 17 Rabbits are a great example as well.Some rabbits' fur will change colors depending on the season.Their fur might be brown in spring, summer, and autumn to match the trees, but the brown fur will fall out and white fur will grow in winter to match the snow. 18 Some insects, instead of matching their environment, look like something else, which will stop animals from eating them.A stick insect looks just like a stick so that hunters will pass it by without noticing it.Some butterflies have patterns on their wings that make them look like snakes, to frighten away hunters. 19 They want to be easily noticed to survive! Many plants grow colorful flowers to attract bees so that they can produce seeds. Instead of hiding, some plants and animals develop special parts to hurt anything that tries to hurt them. 20 Some plants develop thorns(刺)so that animals will not eat them. A.But some plants survive in a quite different way. B.In this way the rabbits are safer from hunters year-round. C.As a result, the rabbits have different colors in different seasons. D.Some animals can actually change colors to match their environment. E.There are many ways plants and animals have used in order to survive. F.For some plants, however, they don't want to match their environment. G.Some animals have very sharp teeth so they can fight off other animals. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些植物和动物在野外生存的方式。 16.解析 上文中的“How do they do it?”提出问题,下文中的所有内容具体说明动植物自己的生存方式,E项承上启下,符合语境。 答案 E 17.解析 下文中的“Rabbits are a great example as well.Some rabbits' fur will change colors depending on the season.” 介绍了动物改变颜色的例子,故D项符合语境。 答案 D 18.解析 上文中的“Some rabbits' fur will change colors...to match the snow”说明兔子随季节改变自己的毛色,这样更容易生存下来,B项承接上文,符合语境。 答案 B 19.解析 下文中的“They want to be easily noticed to survive...bees”说明有些植物更偏向于吸引昆虫的注意而不是和环境相一致,故F项符合语境。 答案 F 20.解析 上文中的“Instead of...hurt them”说明动植物可以进化出特殊部位来保护自己。G项中的very sharp teeth 对应空前的 special parts。 答案 G 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last spring I bought two small chickens for my daughter.She got excited and 21 good care of them. 22 , a few days later, both chickens died.She burst into tears because of their 23 .I thought it would be the end of her idea. However, I was 24 .Children are children after all.The 25 hasn't upset my daughter in any way.She still tried to 26 a small animal or even a snail. One day last winter, I noticed a 27 of sparrows (麻雀) under the eaves (屋檐) of the house.So I told my daughter to put some rice on the windowsill (窗台).A few minutes later, the sparrows came to 28 on the windowsill one after another and pecked (啄) at the 29 .Suddenly my daughter asked me if we could catch and cage the sparrows, saying it was cold for them to live 30 . “Oh, my dear, I do not think it is a good 31 .You know,” I explained to her.“ 32 is important for sparrows.They are used to living in the open air.No one can keep them in a cage.If they are 33 , they will die quickly.” From then on, we have 34 a kind of relationship with the sparrow family.We feed them and 35 them as pet birds. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文中记叙了女儿饲养小动物,对饲养动物积极的态度,以及他们喂食屋檐下的麻雀,与麻雀一家建立关系的事情。 21.A.looked B.took C.acquired D.reminded 解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她很兴奋,把它们照顾得很好。动词短语take good care of为固定搭配,故选B。 答案 B 22.A.Slightly B.Definitely C.Extremely D.Unluckily 解析 考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,几天后,两只鸡都死了。slightly略微;definitely完全;extremely特别,尤其;unluckily不幸的是。故选D。 答案 D 23.A.desire B.escape C.focus D.death 解析 考查名词词义辨析。句意:因为它们的死,她哭了起来。desire欲望;escape逃离;focus 关注;death死亡。故选D。 答案 D 24.A.certain B.sure C.wrong D.right 解析 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,我错了。certain确定的;sure肯定的;wrong错的;right对的。由“However”的转折可知,此处用wrong。故选C。 答案 C 25.A.argument B.happiness C.success D.failure 解析 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这次失败丝毫没有让我的女儿难过。argument争辩;happiness幸福,开心;success成功;failure失败。故选D。 答案 D 26.A.sell B.keep C.kill D.eat 解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她仍然尽力养一个小动物甚至是一只蜗牛。keep在此处表示“饲养”。故选B。 答案 B 27.A.family B.couple C.pair D.pile 解析 考查名词词义辨析。句意:去年冬天的一天,我注意到屋檐下有一窝麻雀。a family of 表示“一窝”,故选A。 答案 A 28.A.run B.fly C.sing D.land 解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意:几分钟后,麻雀们纷纷降落在窗台上,啄食着稻米。land作为动词表示“着陆”,此处land on表示“落在……上面”,故选D。 答案 D 29.A.bread B.rice C.fruit D.vegetable 解析 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“So I told my daughter to put some rice on the windowsill.”可知,作者叫女儿在窗台上放稻米,所以麻雀啄食稻米。 故选B。 答案 B 30.A.downwards B.upwards C.inside D.outside 解析 考查副词词义辨析。句意:它们住在外面很冷。downwards向下;upwards向上;inside在里面; outside在外面。故选D。 答案 D 31.A.idea B.opinion C.habit D.measure 解析 考查名词词义辨析。此处指作者认为这不是一个好主意。idea想法;opinion观点;habit习惯;measure措施。故选A。 答案 A 32.A.Spring B.Freedom C.Trees D.Nests 解析 考查动词词义辨析。spring春天;freedom自由;tree树木;nest鸟巢。 根据下文“They are used to living in the open air.”可知,“自由”对于麻雀来说很重要,故选B。 答案 B 33.A.fed B.shot C.caught D.viewed 解析 考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果它们被抓住,它们会很快死去。feed喂养;shoot射击;catch抓住;view看。故选C。 答案 C 34.A.made up B.pulled up C.set up D.cheered up 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意:从此,我们与麻雀家族建立了一种关系。make up组成,化妆,编造;pull up拔起,停车;set up建立;cheer up欢呼。故选C。 答案 C 35.A.consider B.treat C.describe D.use 解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们喂它们,把它们当作宠物鸟。consider认为;treat对待;describe描述;use使用。故选B。 答案 B 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The giant panda 36. (love) by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists 37. (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very 38. (care) mother.For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something 39. (eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean.Any smell might attract natural 40. (enemy) that would try to eat the little panda.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 41. it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it comforting pats.The mother continued to care for the young panda 42. more than two years.By that time, the panda no longer needed 43. (it) mother for food.However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest.Then, after two and a half years, the mother 44. (drive) the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby, 45. it was also time for the young panda to be independent. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。熊猫是全世界的人们都喜欢的动物。本文主要介绍了一只大熊猫照顾熊猫幼崽的情况。 36.解析 考查时态和语态。句意:大熊猫被全世界的人们所喜爱。设空处在句中作谓语,与主语The giant panda之间是被动关系,本句陈述的是客观事实,所以应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is loved。 答案 is loved 37.解析 考查词性转换。句意:中国的科学家有机会研究一个野生的熊猫和它的宝宝。设空处作状语,应用副词。故用recently。 答案 recently 38.解析 考查词性转换。 句意:她是一个细心体贴的妈妈。此处修饰名词mother,应用形容词作定语。caring意为“体贴人的”;careful意为“细心的”均符合语境,故填caring/careful。 答案 caring/careful 39.解析 考查非谓语动词。句意:25天里,她从来未离开她的宝宝,甚至都没吃些东西。设空处作不定代词的定语,应用动词不定式形式,something to eat 意为“吃的东西”。故填to eat。 答案 to eat 40.解析 考查名词复数。句意:任何的气味或许都会吸引天敌吃掉这个幼小的熊猫。enemy是可数名词,此处指不止一个天敌,所以用复数enemies。 答案 enemies 41.解析 考查连词。句意:当/如果熊猫幼崽哭闹时,她就会前后摇动……此处既可用When引导时间状语从句,也可用If引导条件状语从句。故填When/If。 答案 When/If 42.解析 考查介词。句意:熊猫妈妈继续照顾熊猫幼崽两年多。“for+时间段”表示“持续了多长时间”。故填for。 答案 for 43.解析 考查代词。句意:到那时,小熊猫不再需要熊猫妈妈提供食物。设空处修饰名词mother,应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 答案 its 44.解析 考查时态。句意:然后两年半后,熊猫妈妈将小熊猫赶走了。drive是谓语动词,根据句意及语境可知此处应用一般过去时。故用drove。 答案 drove 45.解析 句意:这是她该有一个新宝宝的时候了,同时也是小熊猫独立的时候了。设空处前后为并列关系。故填and。 答案 and 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2024·山东青岛二中期中)你校将举行以“善待野生动物,实现和谐共处”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括: 1.野生动物的重要性; 2.野生动物的现状及其原因; 3.发出号召。 注意:1.词数 80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Good afternoon, everyone! That's all.Thanks for your listening. One possible version: Good afternoon, everyone! What is known to all is that all the wild animals play a part in keeping the balance of nature.Unluckily,many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction.The reasons are various.For one thing, the environment that they are living in has been greatly destroyed.For another thing, they are being overhunted. So we must take measures to protect them.We should raise our awareness of animal protection.Besides, let's make every effort to protect the wild animals' living environment.I hope we can live in harmony with them.Let's take action. That's all.Thanks for your listening. 第二节(满分25分) (2024·辽宁本溪一中期中)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My husband Frank and I lived a frugal (节俭的) life, carrying lunch to work, having no vacations, and staying in.But when it came to our fifteenth wedding anniversary, we decided to treat ourselves this time. We walked into a beautiful Italian restaurant for a nice dinner.We ordered wonderful food and even a glass of wine each.Halfway through our very delicious dinner, Frank and I noticed the two diners next to us seemed to be looking for something under their table and all around.The well-dressed woman appeared to be in her late seventies, and her much younger male companion(同伴)looked like her son.The woman kept touching her ear. I asked whether she had lost an earring.The woman shook her head and looked worried.“My hearing aid (助听器),” she said.“My son finally talked me into buying it this week.It is so expensive.” No waiters seemed to be helpful, as they were very busy.And the other diners seemed unaware of the woman's trouble.Frank stood up immediately.“Let me try,” he offered.“Maybe a fresh pair of eyes will find it.” The woman said that it was very small and had the same color as the floor, adding she didn't want to trouble Frank.“That's okay, and I'll try,” Frank said.Then he bent down and moved a few inches at a time, with his eyes and hands sweeping back and forth. The woman sat down slowly.Her son kept his eyes focused while Frank's feet moved back and forth under the table.Meanwhile, I stood by their table, running my hand over the tablecloth, shifting the plates, etc. “Thanks,” the woman said.“But I'm afraid it's lost forever.Your dinner's getting cold.Please don't worry.” I saw tears forming in her eyes.Soon, her son sank back into his chair, too.But Frank kept looking until one of them thanked him again, and he finally gave up and sat down to eat.Ten minutes later, as we finished our dinner, the mother and son were drinking coffee, silent.“I'll take one more look,” Frank said suddenly. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 Then, he lowered himself back to the floor. Her son shook Frank's hands and said, “How can I thank you?” One possible version Then, he lowered himself back to the floor.Realizing that the hearing aid might have rolled a lot further away,Frank moved slowly from table to table, feeling around on the ground for it.Minutes later, Frank stood up, with the hearing aid held in his hand.He handed it to the woman and asked, “Is this it, Madam?” “Yes!” she shouted excitedly, hugged Frank, and said that Frank saved the day. Her son shook Frank's hands and said, “How can I thank you?” Then, the woman and her son offered to buy us something.But we refused.After wishing us good luck, they left.Frank and I stayed and enjoyed dessert.I could tell he felt very good about helping the old lady.When we asked for the bill, the waiter said, “The people at the next table had already paid for it.” We felt so warm.That experience proved again that the act of kindness is wonderful. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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单元达标检测5 UNIT 5 Into the wild(Word练习)-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册(外研版)
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单元达标检测5 UNIT 5 Into the wild(Word练习)-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册(外研版)
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单元达标检测5 UNIT 5 Into the wild(Word练习)-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册(外研版)
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