精品解析：天津师范大学南开附属中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

天津师范大学南开附属中学2024—2025学年度第二学期质量监测（一） 八年级英语学科 班级 _______________ 姓名 ________________ 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所吸内容相匹配的图画。 1. Where did Sally go last year? A. B. C. 2. How does Leo keep in touch with his pen friends now? A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What did Tom do just now? A. He did some shopping. B. He bought a book in the bookstore. C. He went to the library to look for a book. 6. How much is the computer now? A. 4,059 yuan. B. 5,059 yuan C. 6,059 yuan. 7. How often does the boy play computer games? A. Every day. B. Twice a month C. Twice a week 8. When did the boy climb South Hill? A. This summer. B. Last week. C. Last summer 9. Did the factory put its waste into the river in the past? A. No, it didn’t. B. Yes, it did C. Sorry, I don’t know 10. When is the City Park Clean-up Day? A. In two days. B. In two weeks C. In two months 11. Why is Tom unhappy? A. He didn’t do well in the English test. B. No one helped him with his English. C. He has too many after-school classes to take. 12. What will Mario do tomorrow afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Relax himself. C. Have after-school classes 13. What does Linda ask Peter to do? A. Drink some milk. B. Do some sports C. Listen to some music 14. What does Larry want to do? A. To wash his clothes. B. To do the dishes C. To sweep the floor C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答 15 -17 题。 15. What is Rose busy with? A. Her trip plan. B. Her school exams. C. Her holiday 16. Who will go to visit the West Lake with Rose? A. Her parents. B. Her pen pal. C. Her cousin 17. What does Rose think of Bill’s suggestion? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Strange 听下面一段材料，回答 18-20 题。 18. How many people were there in the big blue car? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What did the bike rider look like? A He was tall with long hair. B. He was short with dark hair. C. He was short with red hair. 20. Who called 120 for help? A. Robert. B. Kate. C. Danny. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. To my surprise, ________ hero in this cartoon story is ________ ugly duck. A. a; an B. the; a C. the; an D. 不填; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，这个卡通故事中的英雄是一只丑小鸭。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指；不填即零冠词。hero是可数名词，此处特指这个故事中的英雄，用the修饰；duck可数名词，表示泛指，且ugly是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选C。 2. Tom is an ________ boy. He is from America. A. eight-years-old B. eight-year-old C. eight year old D. eight years old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个八岁的男孩。他来自美国。 考查复合形容词作定语的用法。横线后为名词“boy”，故此处用形容词修饰，复合形容词结构是“基数词-单数名词-形容词”。故选B。 3 The story The Farmer and the Snake teaches us an important ________: Never show pity to bad people. A. surprise B. joke C. lesson D. report 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：《农夫与蛇》的故事给我们上了重要的一课：永远不要同情坏人。 考查名词词义辨析。surprise惊喜；joke笑话；lesson教训，课；report报告。“teach sb. a lesson”是固定搭配，意为“给某人一个教训”，符合语境。故选C。 4. —________ has your father been staying in Beijing? —For two weeks. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在北京待了多久了？——两周。 考查特殊疑问句。 How long多久；How often多长时间一次；How soon多久以后；How many多少。根据“For two weeks.”可知，此处询问时长，A项符合。故选A。 5. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I ________ yet. A. won’t decide B. haven’t decided C. have decided D. didn’t decide 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你这个周末打算做什么？——我还没有决定。 考查现在完成时的用法。根据yet结合语境可知，此处应用现在完成时的否定形式，表示对现在造成的影响，即到现在还没有决定周末做什么，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为I，助动词用have，否定句在助动词have后加not，缩写成haven’t，故选B。 6. Last Sunday was Andy’s ________ birthday. We had a birthday party. A. twelve B. the twelfth C. twelfth D. the twelve 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日是安迪的十二岁生日。我们举办了一个生日派对。  考查序数词用法。twelve十二，基数词；the twelfth第十二；twelfth第十二；the twelve十二（特指）。表示“第几个生日”时，要用序数词，且空前已有名词所有格“Andy’s ”修饰序数词，不再加定冠词the。故选C。 7. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Wang? —Oh, sorry! He ________ to Beijing. He will come back in two days. A. goes B. has been C. went D. has gone 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和王先生通话吗？——哦，抱歉！他去北京了。他两天后回来。 考查动词时态。根据“may I speak to Mr. Wang?”及“Oh, sorry!”可知，王先生去了北京；表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。has gone to去了某地，还未回来；has been to去了某地，已经回来。根据“He will come back in two days.”可知，王先生还未回来，故用has gone to。故选D。 8. The teacher encouraged the children ________ loudly in front of the people. A. spoke B. to speak C. speaking D. speak 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师鼓励孩子们在人们面前大声说话。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 9. Mary is an ________ student. She answers the teachers’ questions ________ in class. A. active; active B. actively; active C. active; actively D. actively; actively 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽是一名积极的学生。她在课堂上积极地回答老师的问题。 考查形容词和副词用法辨析。active积极的，形容词，用于修饰名词；actively积极地，副词，用于修饰动词或动词短语。第一空修饰名词“student”，需用形容词active；第二空修饰动词短语“answers the teachers’ questions”，需用副词actively。故选C。 10. —I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning. —It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon. A. left; to bring B. forgot; bringing C. left; to take D. forgot; to bring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——抱歉，我今天早上把练习本忘在家里了。——没关系，下午别忘了把它带来。 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。left离开，动词过去式；forgot忘记，动词过去式；to bring带来，动词不定式；bringing带来，现在分词。根据题意可知，“leave sth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，forget通常不与地点搭配，所以第一空用left；“forget to do sth.”表示“忘记去做某事”，“forget doing sth.”表示“忘记做过某事”，根据语境“别忘了今天下午把它带到这里来”，第二空用“to bring”。故选A。 11. —What’s the matter ________ your brother? — He has a cold. A. on B. at C. with D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你弟弟怎么了？ ——他感冒了。 考查介词词义辨析。on在……上面；at在某处；with和……一起；for为了。“What’s the matter with sb.?”是固定句型，意为“某人怎么了？”，符合询问他人身体状况的语境。故选C。 12. Today I will meet my best friend. We ________ each other since I left school. A. don’t see B. haven’t seen C. won’t see D. didn’t see 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天我将会见我的好朋友。自从我离开学校后，我们就没见过面。 考查现在完成时。根据“since I left school”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，强调对现在的影响（至今未见面），需用现在完成时，结构have/has done。故选B。 13. Let’s enjoy the song You Are My Sunshine. It sounds ________. A. bad B. badly C. beautifully D. beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们一起欣赏歌曲《你是我的阳光》。它听起来很美。 考查形容词与副词辨析。bad糟糕的，形容词；badly严重地，副词；beautifully漂亮地，副词；beautiful漂亮的，形容词。空前为连系动词sounds，因此空处应该填形容词；根据“Let’s enjoy the song You Are My Sunshine.”可知，这首歌听起来很美。故选D。 14. I ________ Shanghai twice. I ________ there last summer and this winter. A. have been to; have gone to B. have been to; will go C. have gone to; went D. have been to; went 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我去过上海两次。我去年夏天和今年冬天都去了那里。 考查现在完成时与一般过去时。have been to去过已经回来；have gone to去了还未回。根据“twice”可知，第一句话表示去过已回来，用have been to，强调经历；根据“last summer and this winter”可知，第二句话用一般过去时，表示过去的动作，动词用过去式的went。故选D。 15. —It’s kind of you to help me carry the heavy box. —________. A. Have a try B. Not really C. It’s my pleasure D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你真好，帮我搬这个重箱子。——乐意效劳。 考查情景交际。Have a try试一试，用于鼓励别人尝试某事；Not really不完全是，常用于部分否定或纠正；It’s my pleasure乐意效劳，常用于回应别人的感谢；It doesn’t matter没关系，通常用于回应道歉。根据“It’s kind of you to help me carry the heavy box.”可知，该句话表示感谢，因此回答需要回应别人的感谢。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Griffing is 91 years old now, but she is working in a hospital. She has been at the same job ____16____ 71 years. She says that being part of the medical field when she started to work at the ____17____ of 29 is “just magic”. The ____18____ and nurses regard (看作；认为) Griffing as “the heart and soul of the hospital”. Griffing was ____19____ at the age of 19, and lived in the hospital where she would work in the end. She ____20____ there for four months. One day, some doctors were complaining that a nurse didn’t come in, and that they were too busy. Griffing says that one of them asked her, “Are you a nurse? You should go to work.” Then she ____21____ in that hospital. Now, Griffing is the hospital’s goodwill ambassador (亲善大使). Griffing always ____22____ at her patients because she understands how ____23____ a smile in her work can be to others. It’s no wonder that Griffing has been off sick for only four days in her 71 years in the job. “I don’t have time to be upset. I refuse to be ____24____. I don’t have time to be sad, because I’m having too much fun being happy. I work every day. I have to think and ____25____ problems every day. I will retire when they push me out of the door or carry me out in a box,” she says. 16. A. with B. on C. for D. in 17. A. age B. beginning C. year D. front 18. A. workers B. teachers C. actors D. doctors 19. A. worried B. ill C. sad D. happy 20. A. looked B. stayed C. played D. believed 21. A. worked B. found C. built D. broke 22. A. laughs B. chooses C. hopes D. smiles 23. A. impossible B. important C. comfortable D. difficult 24. A. tired B. excited C. funny D. upset 25. A. cook B. decide C. solve D. delete 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了91岁仍在医院工作的老妇人Griffing的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：她从事同一份工作71年了。 with和；on在……上；for为；in在……里。根据“71 years”可知，表示时间长度时，介词用for。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她坦言29岁初入医疗领域时感觉“充满魔力”。 age年龄；beginning开始；year年；front前面。at the age of表示“在……岁时”，固定短语。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：医生和护士们视她为“医院心脏与灵魂”。 workers工人；teachers教师；actors演员；doctors医生。根据“and nurses regard (看作；认为) Griffing as ‘the heart and soul of the hospital.’ ”可知，在医院与护士并列的应该是医生。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：Griffing在19岁时生病了，并住进了她最终将工作的那家医院。 worried担忧的；ill生病的；sad悲伤的；happy快乐的。根据“lived in the hospital”可知，住在医院里，说明生病了。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：她在那里住了四个月。 looked看；stayed停留；played玩耍；believed相信。根据“there for four months”及前文介绍她生病了，可知此处指待在医院里。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：她便就此留院工作。 worked工作；found发现；built建造；broke打破。根据“You should go to work.”可知，此处指她因此就工作在医院里。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：Griffing总是对她的病人微笑，因为她明白在工作中微笑对他人有多重要。 laughs大笑；chooses选择；hopes希望；smiles微笑。根据“a smile in her work can be to others.”可知，强调微笑的行为，动词用“smiles”更贴切。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：Griffing总是对她的病人微笑，因为她明白在工作中微笑对他人有多重要。 impossible不可能的；important重要的；comfortable舒适的；difficult困难的。根据上下文可知，此处强调微笑的积极影响，important符合句意。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我拒绝悲伤。 tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的；funny有趣的；upset沮丧的。根据“I don’t have time to be upset. ”可知，此处指拒绝悲伤。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我每天都要思考和解决问题。 cook烹饪；decide决定；solve解决；delete删除。根据“I work every day. I have to think”可知，此处指思考并解决工作中的问题，solve problems“解决问题”。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bicycles have been very popular in China in the past years. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you could find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore（因此）, China is known as “the kingdom （王国）of bicycles”. Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Some Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars. However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, many bicycles may cause traffic accidents. We should find ways to solve the problem. 26. Where can you see bicycles in China? A. In the big city. B. In the town. C. In the country. D. Almost everywhere. 27. “The kingdom of bicycles” here means ________. A. China has a lot of bicycles B. China makes bicycles C. bicycles are a kingdom D. only China has bicycles 28. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles? A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B. Bicycles are easy to park. C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D. Bicycles are safer than cars. 29. What problems can bicycles bring? A. Bicycles are more and more expensive. B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars. C. There are no places for so many bicycles. D. Many bicycles may cause traffic accidents. 30. What does the last sentence mean? A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles. B. It’s too far to ride bicycles. C. Bicycles are safe enough. D. We need to do much to solve the problem. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国自行车很受欢迎，同时也讲述了自行车的优势和问题。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere.”可知，在中国到处都可以看到自行车。故选D。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When you walk on the road, you could find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else.”可知，“The kingdom of bicycles”意思是中国有很多自行车。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, they are much cheaper than cars.”和“Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.”可知，自行车比汽车更便宜；容易停放；更安全，自行车的优势不包括C选项。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, many bicycles may cause traffic accidents.”可知，自行车太多会造成交通事故。故选D。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“So they ride too fast. During rush hours, many bicycles may cause traffic accidents. We should find ways to solve the problem.”可知，自行车会造成一些交通事故，需要做很多事情来解决这个问题。故选D。 B Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl. One day she had a cough and went to see a doctor. The doctor gave her some cough medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine: Cough Medicine Shake well before use. Take three times daily after meals. Dose (剂量): Adults (成人)---2 teaspoonfuls Children 8~14---1 teaspoonful Children 4~7---1/2 teaspoonful Not for children below the age of 4. Keep in a fridge. Use before Aug. 2020. 31. Mary should take _________ in a day. A. 1/2 teaspoonful B. 1 teaspoonful C. 2 teaspoonfuls D. 3 teaspoonfuls 32. The medicine should be kept in _________. A. the sun B. hot water C. a cold place D. any place 33. Mary should _________ before she takes some. A. not eat her meals B. shake the medicine well C. drink something D. make the medicine hot 34. People aged_________can’t take this medicine. A. 2 B. 5 C. 7 D. 13 35. Mary should _________ the medicine left after Aug. 2020. A. keep smelling B. keep eating C. stop eating D. go on shaking 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是关于一种治疗咳嗽药的说明书。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第1段第1句“Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl.”可知玛丽13岁，根据表格第3和5句“Take three times daily after meals…Children 8~14——1 teaspoonful”可知一天吃三次……8-14岁男孩一次吃一茶匙，故玛丽一天吃三茶匙。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节题。根据表格倒数第2句“Keep in a fridge.”可知这种药应该放在寒冷的地方。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节题。根据表格第2句“Shake well before use”可知玛丽在吃药之前应该把药摇匀。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节题。根据表格倒数第3行“Not for children below the age of 4.” 可知四岁以下的儿童不能吃这种药，故两岁的人不能吃这种药。选A。 【35题详解】 细节题。根据表格最后一行“Use before Aug. 2020.”可知此药保质期为2020年8月，故玛丽应该停止吃2020年8月后剩下的药。选C。 C Do you yawn (打哈欠) sometimes when you are tired and sleepy? Maybe your answer is yes. Here is an interesting story. Let’s have a look at it together! One morning, Betty was not able to do her work. She felt too tired. She put down all of her books, yawned and felt much better. Betty looked up. Had the teacher seen her? To her surprise, the teacher was yawning, too. He took a deep breath and opened his mouth wide. He closed his eyes a bit and let out his breath in a big, slow yawn. Then Betty heard other yawns. The teacher said, “Betty yawned because our doors and windows are closed. And the room is warm. Her body needed more air. Maybe she yawned because she was tired. Or she just needed to move a bit. Do you feel better now, Betty?” he asked. “Yes,” said Betty. “Yawns wake us up,” the teacher said. “When you yawn, you can stretch (伸展) many parts of your body. That stretching makes you feel good.” There were more yawns in the classroom. “People do not know why they yawn,” the teacher said. “But if you see a yawn, hear one, or even read about one, you may yawn too. And once your yawn starts, you can’t stop it at all. You may close your mouth to stop it. But the yawn will still come at once.” The teacher stood up and said, “Let’s open the windows and let fresh air in. You may also go out for a drink. A cold drink or water on your face helps to stop yawns. Betty may go first.” How do you feel now after you have read this story? Did you yawn? Watch a friend read this. See if your friend starts to yawn. If you see a yawn, you will know why! But if you keep yawning all the time, you must see the doctor! 36. Betty yawned because ________. A. the teacher yawned B. she put down her books C. she felt too tired D. she felt too hungry 37 What was the teacher doing when Betty yawned? A. He was also yawning. B. He was watching Betty. C. He was still reading loudly. D. He was moving his body. 38. When we see others yawning, what may we do then? A. We may stretch our bodies. B. We may follow them and yawn. C. We may stop them at once. D. We may help them with lessons. 39. What kind of thing can help to stop yawns? A. A warm drink in your mouth. B. Red ink on the face. C. Cold clothes on the body. D. Cold water on the face. 40. What can we learn from this passage? A. We shouldn’t yawn in class. B. Yawning is good for health. C. Yawning is just for students. D. It’s no use yawning at all. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过贝蒂在课堂上打哈欠的故事，讲述了打哈欠的可能原因、传染性以及停止打哈欠的方法，同时提到频繁打哈欠需看医生。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Betty was not able to do her work. She felt too tired. She put down all of her books, yawned and felt much better.”可知，贝蒂打哈欠是因为她感到太累了。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Betty looked up. Had the teacher seen her? To her surprise, the teacher was yawning, too.”可知，当贝蒂看向老师时，老师也正在打哈欠。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But if you see a yawn, hear one, or even read about one, you may yawn too.”可知，当我们看到别人打哈欠时，可能会跟着打哈欠。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A cold drink or water on your face helps to stop yawns.”可知，喝一杯冷饮，或用冷水拍敷面部，都有助于止住哈欠。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Yawns wake us up,’ the teacher said. ‘When you yawn, you can stretch many parts of your body. That stretching makes you feel good.’”可知，打哈欠能让人清醒、舒展身体；据此可以推断，打哈欠有益健康。故选B。 D A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. An injured (受伤的) man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of the students and asked him, “What’s wrong with this man?” “I don’t know, sir,” his student answered. “Shall I examine him and find out?” “There’s no need to examine him,” said the doctor. “You should know without asking questions. He has hurt his right knee. Didn’t you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his trouser leg is burnt away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy (泥泞的). The man’s trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night.” The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your wages (工资) on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much. You got wet and muddy on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee, Is that right?” “Yes, sir,” said the man. 41. The medical students were having a lesson ________. A. in the medical school B. at a well-known hospital C. in a classroom D. at the library 42. The man hurt his knee ________. A. yesterday B. on Monday morning C. on Saturday night D. on Friday night 43. With his wages the man first went ________. A. home B. to see the doctor C. to see his friends D. to have wine 44. The man burnt his knee ________. A. because he was ill B. because he was cold C. because he had drunk too much and fell on the fire D. when he was on his way home 45. The doctor was good at ________. A. taking care of others B. watching and thinking C. learning from others D. teaching 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位医生在爱丁堡一家著名医院给医学生授课时，通过分析一位受伤男子的情况，展现医生观察和推理能力的故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh.”可知，医学生们在一家著名医院上课，故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The man fell down on Saturday night.”以及“He hurt his right knee.”可知，男子周六晚上伤到了膝盖，故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You had your wages (工资) on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much.”可知，男子拿着工资先去喝酒了，“to have wine”符合文意，故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee”可知，男子因喝太多摔倒在火上烧伤了膝盖，故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据医生通过观察男子的走路方式、裤子状况等推理出其受伤经过，可知医生善于观察和思考，“watching and thinking”符合，故选B。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Can I help you? B: ____46____ A: How long have you been like this? B: Since two weeks ago. A: Let me have a look. ____47____ B: I work in an office. A: Do you play computer games? B: Yes, a lot. ____48____ A: Mm, that’s it. B: ____49____ A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer. B: What can I do? A: ____50____ Don’t play computer games too much. B: OK, I’ll take your advice. Thank you. A. Do you have breakfast? B. Where do you work? C. Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. D. Well, I’ve got a pain in my back. E. What’s wrong with me? F. I want to buy some story books. G. I usually play computer games late at night. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. G 49. E 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本对话是关于背痛就医的，医生通过询问患者的工作和电脑使用习惯，诊断出问题源于长时间使用电脑，并给出健康建议。 【46题详解】 根据“A: Can I help you?（A：需要帮忙吗？）”和下文医生询问症状，B的回答应描述身体不适。选项D“嗯，我的后背疼得厉害。”符合语境，说明就医原因。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据下句“B: I work in an office.（B：我在办公室工作。）”可知，A的问题与工作地点相关。选项B“你在哪里工作？”可直接对应。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“A: Do you play computer games?（A：你玩电脑游戏吗？）”和“Yes, a lot.（是的，经常玩。）”，B需补充玩游戏的具体情况。选项G“我通常深夜玩电脑游戏。”能解释背痛原因。故选G。 【49题详解】 根据A的回答“Nothing serious.（不严重。）”可知，B在询问诊断结果。选项E“我怎么了？”符合提问逻辑。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“Don’t play computer games too much.（别过度玩电脑游戏。）”可知，A在给出建议。选项C“时不时站起来做运动。”是具体建议，与后文形成并列。故选C。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 51. 他已经在春节倒计时了。 He has ________ ________ to the Spring Festival. 【答案】 ①. counted ②. down 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“倒计时”，count down“倒计时”，句子时态为现在完成时，应填counted down。故填counted；down。 52. 这些天我饱受胃痛的摧残。 I’m suffering from a ________ ________ these days. 【答案】 ①. stomach ②. ache 【解析】 【详解】根据中文意思可知，“胃痛”对应的表达为stomach ache，a后接单数名词。故填stomach；ache。 53. 我怎样能获得航天旅行的信息? How can I get information on ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. space ②. travel 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“航天旅行”的英文。“航天旅行”是“space travel”，名词短语。故填space；travel。 54. 我总是迫不及待要看他的新小说。 I always ________ ________ to read his latest novel. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. wait 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待要做某事”；根据“always”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填can’t；wait。 55. 他很兴奋因为他得了一等奖。 He is quite excited because he has won the ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. first ②. prize 【解析】 【详解】first prize“一等奖”，固定短语。故填first；prize。 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you enjoy climbing mountains? I’d like to tell you a true story about John and Peter. They were b____56____ mountaineers (登山者). As John was experienced, he was always asking Peter to copy his e____57____. “Would you like to stand on the t____58____ of the world, Peter?” “Of course. It has already been my dream,” Peter answered. On a sunny morning, the two men started for the top of Mount Qomolangma. After they climbed over one of the most d____59____ slopes (斜坡), they found a man l____60____ in the snow. “He’s going to die.” Peter looked at John and said, as if he would help the man. “Leave him by h____61____ and just follow me! But if you bring the burden (累赘) with you, I’m a____62____ you will lose your life.” John warned Peter. Then he turned around and walked forward a____63____. It was too cold. After thinking for a while, Peter m____64____ up his mind to help the dying man. He carried the man on his back and made his way forward. Little by little, Peter’s t____65____ made the man warm. The man came to himself! And soon he could move all by himself. Together they moved side by side. About two hours later, they kept up with John. To their surprise, they found that John was almost dying in the snow. He had been frozen to death. 【答案】56. (b)oth 57. (e)xample 58. (t)op 59. (d)angerous 60. (l)ying 61. (h)imself 62. (a)fraid 63. (a)lone 64. (m)ade 65. (t)emperature 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了约翰和彼得在爬山的过程中，遇到了一个快要死了的人，约翰不让救人。后来彼得救了那个人，他们两个搀扶前进，最后约翰自己被冻死了的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：他们都是登山爱好者。根据“On a sunny morning, the two men started for the top of Mount Qomolangma.”可知，两个人都是登山爱好者，both“两者都”符合句意。故填(b)oth。 【57题详解】 句意：总是让彼得模仿他的做法。copy one’s example是固定搭配，意为“以某人为榜样”。故填(e)xample。 【58题详解】 句意：你想站在世界之巅吗，彼得？根据“the two men started for the top of Mount Qomolangma”可知，珠穆朗玛峰是世界最高峰，应用名词top“顶部”。故填(t)op。 【59题详解】 句意：他们翻过最危险的一个斜坡后，发现雪地里躺着一个人。根据前文介绍爬珠穆朗玛峰，可知，此处指最危险的一个斜坡，结合首字母提示可知，dangerous“危险的”符合句意。故填(d)angerous。 【60题详解】 句意：他们翻过最危险的一个斜坡后，发现雪地里躺着一个人。根据“He’s going to die.”及首字母提示可知，应该是躺在雪里，lie“躺着”符合句意；find sb doing sth“发现某人正在做某事”。故填(l)ying。 【61题详解】 句意：别管他，跟着我就行！by himself 是固定短语，意为“让他独自待着”。故填(h)imself。 【62题详解】 句意：但如果你带上这个累赘，我警告你会丧命的。空处需要填形容词作表语，根据“John warned Peter.”可知，约翰担心救这个人会让彼得丢掉性命，afraid“害怕的”符合句意。故填(a)fraid。 【63题详解】 句意：说完他就转身独自向前走去。根据“Peter ... up his mind to help the dying man”可知，此处指约翰独自走开，留下彼得帮助那个人，alone“独自”符合句意。故填(a)lone。 64题详解】 句意：经过一番思考，彼得下定决心要救这个垂死的人。make up one’s mind to do sth“下决心做某事”，固定短语；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(m)ade。 【65题详解】 句意：渐渐地，彼得的体温温暖了那个人。根据“He carried the man on his back and made his way forward.”及首字母提示可知，彼得背着男人前进，体温传递温暖，使那个人苏醒过来，temperature“体温”符合句意。故填(t)emperature。 八、书面表达（本大题共10分） 66. 李华对太空非常感兴趣，他将要参加学校的太空俱乐部。假如你是李华，给你的笔友Peter写了一封信，介绍俱乐部将要进行的活动。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文短文。 要点： 1.在第一节课里将要了解月亮和行星，制作模型空间站； 2.科学老师卢老师已经邀请到了一位著名的科学家； 3.将要了解到最新的太空新闻，例如科学家最近发现了几个行星； 4.这次讲座将在科技楼一楼的科技实验室进行，时间是周四下午五点； 5.内心感到无比兴奋，期盼着这个讲座，并且已经准备了几个问题要问科学家。 要求： 1.字数50-70个单词，开头部分不计入总词数； 2.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：recently 最近 Science Building 科技楼 Dear Peter, I am going to join in the school Space Club. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Would you like to join it? Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Peter, I am going to join in the school Space Club. In the first class, we’ll learn about the moon and planets and make a model space station. Mr. Lu, our science teacher, has invited a famous scientist. We’ll learn the latest space news, like the recent discovery of several planets. The lecture will be in the science lab on the first floor of the Science Building at 5 p.m. on Thursday. I’m really excited and looking forward to it. I’ve prepared some questions to ask the scientist. I think I can learn a lot from the activities. Would you like to join it? Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”和“现在完成时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意围绕要点内容写，需涵盖题目中给定的5个具体要点，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表明要加入学校太空俱乐部； 第二步，依次介绍第一节课程内容、科学家邀请情况、最新太空新闻、讲座时间地点等要点； 第三步，表达自身兴奋期待及准备问题的情况，结尾发出参与邀请。 [亮点词汇] ①join in 参加 ②learn about 了解 ③on the first floor 在一楼 ④look forward to 期待 ⑤learn a lot from … 从……学到很多 [高分句型] ①I’ve prepared some questions to ask the scientist. (动词不定式作目的状语) ②I think I can learn a lot from the activities. (含有宾语从句的复合句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 天津师范大学南开附属中学2024—2025学年度第二学期质量监测（一） 八年级英语学科 班级 _______________ 姓名 ________________ 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所吸内容相匹配的图画。 1. Where did Sally go last year? A. B. C. 2. How does Leo keep in touch with his pen friends now? A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What did Tom do just now? A. He did some shopping. B. He bought a book in the bookstore. C. He went to the library to look for a book. 6. How much is the computer now? A. 4,059 yuan. B. 5,059 yuan C. 6,059 yuan. 7. How often does the boy play computer games? A. Every day. B. Twice a month C. Twice a week 8. When did the boy climb South Hill? A. This summer. B. Last week. C. Last summer 9. Did the factory put its waste into the river in the past? A. No, it didn’t. B. Yes, it did C. Sorry, I don’t know 10. When is the City Park Clean-up Day? A. In two days. B. In two weeks C. In two months 11. Why is Tom unhappy? A. He didn’t do well in the English test. B. No one helped him with his English. C. He has too many after-school classes to take. 12. What will Mario do tomorrow afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Relax himself. C. Have after-school classes 13. What does Linda ask Peter to do? A. Drink some milk. B. Do some sports C. Listen to some music 14. What does Larry want to do? A. To wash his clothes. B. To do the dishes C. To sweep the floor C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答 15 -17 题。 15. What is Rose busy with? A. Her trip plan. B. Her school exams. C. Her holiday 16. Who will go to visit the West Lake with Rose? A. Her parents. B. Her pen pal. C. Her cousin 17. What does Rose think of Bill’s suggestion? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Strange 听下面一段材料，回答 18-20 题。 18. How many people were there in the big blue car? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What did the bike rider look like? A. He was tall with long hair. B. He was short with dark hair. C. He was short with red hair. 20. Who called 120 for help? A. Robert. B. Kate. C. Danny. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. To my surprise, ________ hero in this cartoon story is ________ ugly duck. A. a; an B. the; a C. the; an D. 不填; a 2. Tom is an ________ boy. He is from America. A. eight-years-old B. eight-year-old C. eight year old D. eight years old 3. The story The Farmer and the Snake teaches us an important ________: Never show pity to bad people. A. surprise B. joke C. lesson D. report 4. —________ has your father been staying in Beijing? —For two weeks. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many 5. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I ________ yet. A. won’t decide B. haven’t decided C. have decided D. didn’t decide 6. Last Sunday was Andy’s ________ birthday. We had a birthday party. A. twelve B. the twelfth C. twelfth D. the twelve 7. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Wang? —Oh, sorry! He ________ to Beijing. He will come back in two days. A. goes B. has been C. went D. has gone 8. The teacher encouraged the children ________ loudly in front of the people. A. spoke B. to speak C. speaking D. speak 9. Mary is an ________ student. She answers the teachers’ questions ________ in class. A. active; active B. actively; active C. active; actively D. actively; actively 10. —I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning. —It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon. A. left; to bring B. forgot; bringing C. left; to take D. forgot; to bring 11. —What’s the matter ________ your brother? — He has a cold. A. on B. at C. with D. for 12. Today I will meet my best friend. We ________ each other since I left school. A. don’t see B. haven’t seen C. won’t see D. didn’t see 13. Let’s enjoy the song You Are My Sunshine. It sounds ________. A. bad B. badly C. beautifully D. beautiful 14. I ________ Shanghai twice. I ________ there last summer and this winter. A. have been to; have gone to B. have been to; will go C. have gone to; went D. have been to; went 15. —It’s kind of you to help me carry the heavy box. —________. A. Have a try B. Not really C. It’s my pleasure D. It doesn’t matter 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Griffing is 91 years old now, but she is working in a hospital. She has been at the same job ____16____ 71 years. She says that being part of the medical field when she started to work at the ____17____ of 29 is “just magic”. The ____18____ and nurses regard (看作；认为) Griffing as “the heart and soul of the hospital”. Griffing was ____19____ at the age of 19, and lived in the hospital where she would work in the end. She ____20____ there for four months. One day, some doctors were complaining that a nurse didn’t come in, and that they were too busy. Griffing says that one of them asked her, “Are you a nurse? You should go to work.” Then she ____21____ in that hospital. Now, Griffing is the hospital’s goodwill ambassador (亲善大使). Griffing always ____22____ at her patients because she understands how ____23____ a smile in her work can be to others. It’s no wonder that Griffing has been off sick for only four days in her 71 years in the job. “I don’t have time to be upset. I refuse to be ____24____. I don’t have time to be sad, because I’m having too much fun being happy. I work every day. I have to think and ____25____ problems every day. I will retire when they push me out of the door or carry me out in a box,” she says. 16. A. with B. on C. for D. in 17. A. age B. beginning C. year D. front 18. A. workers B. teachers C. actors D. doctors 19. A. worried B. ill C. sad D. happy 20. A. looked B. stayed C. played D. believed 21. A. worked B. found C. built D. broke 22. A. laughs B. chooses C. hopes D. smiles 23. A. impossible B. important C. comfortable D. difficult 24. A. tired B. excited C. funny D. upset 25. A. cook B. decide C. solve D. delete 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bicycles have been very popular in China in the past years. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you could find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore（因此）, China is known as “the kingdom （王国）of bicycles”. Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Some Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars. However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, many bicycles may cause traffic accidents. We should find ways to solve the problem. 26. Where can you see bicycles in China? A. In the big city. B. In the town. C. In the country. D. Almost everywhere. 27. “The kingdom of bicycles” here means ________. A. China has a lot of bicycles B. China makes bicycles C. bicycles are a kingdom D. only China has bicycles 28. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles? A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B. Bicycles are easy to park. C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D. Bicycles are safer than cars. 29 What problems can bicycles bring? A. Bicycles are more and more expensive. B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars. C. There are no places for so many bicycles. D. Many bicycles may cause traffic accidents. 30. What does the last sentence mean? A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles. B. It’s too far to ride bicycles. C. Bicycles are safe enough. D. We need to do much to solve the problem. B Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl. One day she had a cough and went to see a doctor. The doctor gave her some cough medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine: Cough Medicine Shake well before use. Take three times daily after meals. Dose (剂量): Adults (成人)---2 teaspoonfuls Children 8~14---1 teaspoonful Children 4~7---1/2 teaspoonful Not for children below the age of 4. Keep in a fridge. Use before Aug. 2020. 31. Mary should take _________ in a day. A. 1/2 teaspoonful B. 1 teaspoonful C. 2 teaspoonfuls D. 3 teaspoonfuls 32. The medicine should be kept in _________. A. the sun B. hot water C. a cold place D. any place 33. Mary should _________ before she takes some. A not eat her meals B. shake the medicine well C. drink something D. make the medicine hot 34. People aged_________can’t take this medicine. A. 2 B. 5 C. 7 D. 13 35. Mary should _________ the medicine left after Aug. 2020. A. keep smelling B. keep eating C. stop eating D. go on shaking C Do you yawn (打哈欠) sometimes when you are tired and sleepy? Maybe your answer is yes. Here is an interesting story. Let’s have a look at it together! One morning, Betty was not able to do her work. She felt too tired. She put down all of her books, yawned and felt much better. Betty looked up. Had the teacher seen her? To her surprise, the teacher was yawning, too. He took a deep breath and opened his mouth wide. He closed his eyes a bit and let out his breath in a big, slow yawn. Then Betty heard other yawns. The teacher said, “Betty yawned because our doors and windows are closed. And the room is warm. Her body needed more air. Maybe she yawned because she was tired. Or she just needed to move a bit. Do you feel better now, Betty?” he asked. “Yes,” said Betty. “Yawns wake us up,” the teacher said. “When you yawn, you can stretch (伸展) many parts of your body. That stretching makes you feel good.” There were more yawns in the classroom. “People do not know why they yawn,” the teacher said. “But if you see a yawn, hear one, or even read about one, you may yawn too. And once your yawn starts, you can’t stop it at all. You may close your mouth to stop it. But the yawn will still come at once.” The teacher stood up and said, “Let’s open the windows and let fresh air in. You may also go out for a drink. A cold drink or water on your face helps to stop yawns. Betty may go first.” How do you feel now after you have read this story? Did you yawn? Watch a friend read this. See if your friend starts to yawn. If you see a yawn, you will know why! But if you keep yawning all the time, you must see the doctor! 36. Betty yawned because ________. A. the teacher yawned B. she put down her books C. she felt too tired D. she felt too hungry 37. What was the teacher doing when Betty yawned? A. He was also yawning. B. He was watching Betty. C. He was still reading loudly. D. He was moving his body. 38. When we see others yawning, what may we do then? A. We may stretch our bodies. B. We may follow them and yawn. C. We may stop them at once. D. We may help them with lessons. 39. What kind of thing can help to stop yawns? A. A warm drink in your mouth. B. Red ink on the face. C. Cold clothes on the body. D. Cold water on the face. 40. What can we learn from this passage? A. We shouldn’t yawn in class. B. Yawning is good for health. C. Yawning is just for students. D. It’s no use yawning at all. D A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. An injured (受伤的) man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of the students and asked him, “What’s wrong with this man?” “I don’t know, sir,” his student answered. “Shall I examine him and find out?” “There’s no need to examine him,” said the doctor. “You should know without asking questions. He has hurt his right knee. Didn’t you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his trouser leg is burnt away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy (泥泞的). The man’s trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night.” The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your wages (工资) on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much. You got wet and muddy on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee, Is that right?” “Yes, sir,” said the man. 41. The medical students were having a lesson ________. A. in the medical school B. at a well-known hospital C. in a classroom D. at the library 42. The man hurt his knee ________. A. yesterday B. on Monday morning C. on Saturday night D. on Friday night 43. With his wages the man first went ________. A. home B. to see the doctor C. to see his friends D. to have wine 44. The man burnt his knee ________. A. because he was ill B. because he was cold C. because he had drunk too much and fell on the fire D. when he was on his way home 45. The doctor was good at ________. A. taking care of others B. watching and thinking C. learning from others D. teaching 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Can I help you? B: ____46____ A: How long have you been like this? B: Since two weeks ago. A: Let me have a look. ____47____ B: I work in an office. A: Do you play computer games? B: Yes a lot. ____48____ A: Mm, that’s it. B: ____49____ A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer. B: What can I do? A: ____50____ Don’t play computer games too much. B: OK, I’ll take your advice. Thank you. A. Do you have breakfast? B. Where do you work? C. Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. D. Well, I’ve got a pain in my back. E. What’s wrong with me? F. I want to buy some story books. G. I usually play computer games late at night. 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 51. 他已经在春节倒计时了。 He has ________ ________ to the Spring Festival. 52. 这些天我饱受胃痛的摧残。 I’m suffering from a ________ ________ these days. 53. 我怎样能获得航天旅行信息? How can I get information on ________ ________? 54. 我总是迫不及待要看他的新小说。 I always ________ ________ to read his latest novel. 55. 他很兴奋因为他得了一等奖。 He is quite excited because he has won the ________ ________. 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you enjoy climbing mountains? I’d like to tell you a true story about John and Peter. They were b____56____ mountaineers (登山者). As John was experienced, he was always asking Peter to copy his e____57____. “Would you like to stand on the t____58____ of the world, Peter?” “Of course. It has already been my dream,” Peter answered. On a sunny morning, the two men started for the top of Mount Qomolangma. After they climbed over one of the most d____59____ slopes (斜坡), they found a man l____60____ in the snow. “He’s going to die.” Peter looked at John and said, as if he would help the man. “Leave him by h____61____ and just follow me! But if you bring the burden (累赘) with you, I’m a____62____ you will lose your life.” John warned Peter. Then he turned around and walked forward a____63____. It was too cold. After thinking for a while, Peter m____64____ up his mind to help the dying man. He carried the man on his back and made his way forward. Little by little, Peter’s t____65____ made the man warm. The man came to himself! And soon he could move all by himself. Together they moved side by side. About two hours later, they kept up with John. To their surprise, they found that John was almost dying in the snow. He had been frozen to death. 八、书面表达（本大题共10分） 66. 李华对太空非常感兴趣，他将要参加学校的太空俱乐部。假如你是李华，给你的笔友Peter写了一封信，介绍俱乐部将要进行的活动。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文短文。 要点： 1.在第一节课里将要了解月亮和行星，制作模型空间站； 2.科学老师卢老师已经邀请到了一位著名的科学家； 3.将要了解到最新的太空新闻，例如科学家最近发现了几个行星； 4.这次讲座将在科技楼一楼科技实验室进行，时间是周四下午五点； 5.内心感到无比兴奋，期盼着这个讲座，并且已经准备了几个问题要问科学家。 要求： 1.字数50-70个单词，开头部分不计入总词数； 2.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：recently 最近 Science Building 科技楼 Dear Peter, I am going to join in the school Space Club. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Would you like to join it? Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$