10.Unit 2 School life（综合练习）-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固（北师大版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(北师大版2024) Unit 2 School life单元复习综合试题 一、单项选择 1．A terrible earthquake (地震) happened in Gansu ________ December 12, 2023. A．in B．on C．at D．from 2．All the ________ teachers enjoy ________ on March 8, because it is their own holiday. A．woman; them B．woman; themselves C．women; themselves D．women; them 3．— What can you see on the farm? — I can see some ________ and ________. A．sheep; plant B．sheeps; plant C．sheep; plants D．sheeps; plants 4．—________ —Oh, yes. I’m looking for my seat. A．What’s wrong? B．Can I help you? C．Are there any seats? D．Excuse me. 5．Some _________ are eating grass in the fields. A．sheep B．tigers C．sheeps D．fishes 6．Her parents ________ teachers. Both of them work hard. A．am B．is C．be D．are 7．—Whose dictionary is this, Mary? —It’s ________. You can use it. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 8．The girl is looking forward to ________ the beautiful box. A．open B．opened C．opens D．opening 9．新独家原创I usually spend an hour ________ the book The Little Prince. A．read B．reading C．to read D．to reading 10．—Why are you so excited, Mike? —There is ________ interesting in the newspaper. Come and see. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 11．Welcome to my fruit shop. We have many ________ of fruits for you. A．kind B．kinds C．kind’s D．kinds’ 12．—Could you please help me carry all these books to the classroom? —________. A．Good idea. B．Go for it. C．Sure. D．Thank you. 13．—Is Mike’s birthday January? —Yes. That’ll be his birthday. A．to; twelfth B．in; twelfth C．at; twelve D．in; twelve 14．My parents _______ my homework every night. A．check B．click C．save D．connect 15．Tom is getting ________ for the party. A．ready B．right C．same D．good 16．My sister ________ a beautiful picture in her bag. A．have got B．is C．has got D．are 17．—What’s your favorite subject? —I like ________ best because I love reading. A．Math B．English C．Biology D．Literature 18．— What are those? — ________. A．Those are bananas B．It is a banana C．Yes, they are D．They are bananas 19．We are not in the same class, ________ we are friends. A．but B．so C．because D．and 20．—Are you free this weekend? —No, I have many things to do. I will be very _______ this weekend. A．comfortable B．good C．busy D．easy 二、完形填空 All the things in school are new to me. I also have 21 new friend. Let me introduce 22 to you. She comes 23 America. Her Chinese 24 is Li Yun. She is 13 years old. Her hair 25 short and her smile is very beautiful. She likes 26 very much. She can sing many English songs. She often helps at home 27 she wants her parents to be happy. She does a lot of housework (家务) such as washing clothes and cleaning the house. In school, she is 28 to her classmates. She helps them with their studies. Many teachers and classmates like her. The teachers say she sets a fine 29 to us. She often shares her school life in America with us. She says when school is over, 30 is little homework, but there is more to do than that. Students have a lot of after-school 31 to join, such as drama (戏剧) , swimming, golf, art, debate (辩论), and more. In China, many students do after-school activities 32 once a week. But US students do them for several hours a day, every day of the week. Students in the US might have more free time 33 those in China, but they are 34 workers, too. She is my best friend now. Do you have any new friends? 35 are they like? 21．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 22．A．he B．him C．she D．her 23．A．in B．to C．from D．out 24．A．song B．book C．name D．subject 25．A．am B．is C．are D．be 26．A．dancing B．reading C．singing D．running 27．A．so B．but C．because D．or 28．A．funny B．friendly C．interesting D．important 29．A．celebration B．example C．instrument D．classmate 30．A．it B．this C．that D．there 31．A．bands B．clubs C．gyms D．lists 32．A．else B．really C．even D．only 33．A．then B．like C．than D．as 34．A．boring B．bored C．hard D．hardly 35．A．What B．How C．Who D．Why 三、补全对话 请把选项放在对话中的适当位置，使对话完整、正确。注意有两个选项是多余的。 Lucy = L   Jack = J J: Hello, Lucy. L: Hi, Jack. 36 J: Maths. L: 37 J: Because I’m good with numbers. 38 L: I like History best. J: Oh, it’s difficult for me. 39 L: Sure. J: Thank you. L: 40 A．Why do you like it? B．It is interesting. C．How about you, Lucy? D．Is it under the chair? E．Can you help me with this subject? F．What’s your favourite subject? G．You’re welcome! 四、阅读理解 A Hello! My name is Leo. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Toronto, Canada. I have short curly (卷曲的) brown hair and big eyes. On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends. Hi! I’m Anna Brown. I’m 13 years old. I come from Madrid, Spain (西班牙) but I live in New York. My favourite subject is history because I like stories. And I don’t like maths and geography. They are so hard to learn. Good morning! My name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. I’m from London, the UK. My school name is Brooklands Middle School. I live with my mom, dad, and my little sister. I am outgoing and friendly. And I like helping others. It makes me feel happy. Hi! I’m Kate. But my friends call me Kitty. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Paris, France. The name of my school is Ermitage International School. My favourite food is pizza. It is easy to eat pizza - just hold it in your hands and take big bites. 41．Which two of them are the same age (相同年龄)? A．Leo and Jim. B．Jim and Kate. C．Anna and Jim. D．Kate and Anna. 42．Why does Anna hate (讨厌) maths and geography? A．She loves history. B．She finds them boring. C．She likes subjects with stories. D．She thinks they are hard to learn. 43．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Kate’s hometown is New York. B．Jim lives with his parents and his little brother. C．Anna’s school name is Brooklands Middle School. D．Leo may play football with his friends on weekends. B ①Now many schools have more PE classes. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard (标准) on PE classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to 11 percent of all class time must be PE classes, third only to Chinese and math. ②Along with easy exercise like running and long jump, the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do. ③Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin, set a new world record (纪录) for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续三摇跳绳)” with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school always keeps an eye on PE. With Ma as a model (楷模) now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports. ④All the students need to do Tai Chi, and there’s a Tai Chi contest every year for students. “Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, making me have a happy mood (心情) for the next class,” said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong. ⑤“I really enjoy hip-hop dance,” Ren Jianing, a high school student, said. “The class doesn’t need any experience, so anyone can learn it.” Every class they practice a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a dance. “Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter,” said Ren. 44．Which of the following is TRUE? A．PE is more important than math and Chinese. B．Students with no experience can’t learn the hip-hop dance class. C．With Ma as a model, students are only hard-working on jump rope. D．Tai Chi may relax students and make them happy to have the next class. 45．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Schools must teach fewer ball games. B．There is a Tai Chi contest for students. C．Ren Jianing really enjoys hip-hop dance. D．Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes. 46．The best structure of this passage is ________. A．①/②③/④/⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①②/③④⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤ 47．Which is the best title of this passage? A．What was the PE class like B．PE Gets More and More Important C．How to be healthy in PE class D．China’s New Standard on PE Classes C Different students like different subjects. Today we ask some students about their favourite subjects in Sunshine Middle School. Here are some of their ideas. Sally, a 12-year-old girl always studies hard. She says, “I like all the subjects, but my favorite subject is science. I have it on Monday and Thursday. On Monday it begins at 8:50 a.m. and on Thursday it begins at 2:30 pm. I like our science teacher Miss Brown. She’s always kind to us. And we both think science is useful.” Another student David says. “My favorite subject is math and I do well in maths. Numbers are interesting to me. I like music, too. It’s relaxing. I don’t like history. It’s really boring and difficult.” “Chinese is my favorite subject, because I have a pen pal in China. His English name is Eric. Chinese is so different from English. It’s difficult but interesting. Eric asks me to go to China. I will go there next January (一月), I want to talk with him in Chinese.” Tony says. He also tells us he falls in love with China and he is so interested in Chinese food. He wants to learn more about China and in the future he may work in China. 48．Sally has ________ science class(es) a week. A．one B．two C．three D．four 49．________ think science is useful. A．Sally and David. B．Eric and Miss Brown. C．Sally and Miss Brown. D．David and Tony. 50．What does Tony think of Chinese? A．Easy and useful. B．Useful but difficult. C．Easy and interesting. D．Difficult but interesting. 51．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．The writer only talk with three students. B．Tony may like Chongqing noodles. C．David thinks music is hard for him. D．Sally wants to work in China in the future. D Nick is a very clever boy and he can learn everything quickly. He thinks what the teacher teaches in the class isn’t useful. It is a Monday morning. As the teacher, Mr Li, walks into the classroom with books in his hands, he hears a low voice, “Here’s the teacher. I’m sure this boring person is going to talk about how to use commas (逗号). I know how to use them.” It is a boy’s voice and the teacher knows who he is. However, the teacher doesn’t get angry. He says nothing about it, but really begins to talk about how to use commas. The students listen very carefully. Then he writes the following sentence on the blackboard, “Nick says the teacher is a boring one.” The class laughed and Nicks face turns red. “Now,” says the teacher, “I’ll tell you the importance of commas.” He put two commas in the sentence, and then read, “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring one.” All the class laugh again. Nick feels very embarrassed (尴尬) first, and then his face turns much redder. Finally he can’t help laughing with the other students too. From then on, Nick begins to study carefully. 52．What is Nick like? A．A healthy boy. B．A tall boy. C．A small boy. D．A naughty boy. 53．“Nick says the teacher is a boring one.” is ________ “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring one.” A．the same as B．different from C．good to D．bad for 54．The teacher is very ________. A．interesting B．clever C．angry D．embarrassed 55．What does the passage mainly (主要) want to tell us? A．So much to learn. B．Don’t laugh in class. C．Nick’s teacher is kind. D．Nick is very clever. E Judy is a girl from Singapore. Now she is studying in No.3 High School in Shanghai. 56 The teachers and students come from different countries. And most students’ parents are working in China. The school is big and nice. There are many buildings in it. The classroom building is near the school gate. Judy’s classroom is on the third floor. There is a smart whiteboard in the front of her classroom. 57 And the students can also watch TV and draw pictures on it. They all like it. The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building. Teachers always work in that building. The sports field is next to the teachers’ building. 58 They think that tennis is interesting.      59 The food there is delicious. Behind the dining hall is the library. There are a lot of books in it. Near the library, there is a science hall. Judy learns science there. And this is Judy’s favourite place. 60 A．There is a dining hall next to the sports field. B．The music hall is really great! C．It’s an international school. D．Judy often plays tennis there with her classmates. E．The teachers can use it in their class. F．He is making cards at home. G．Because science is her favourite and she wants to be a scientist. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone! My name is Sheldon. I am 61 student. Today I want to share one of my school day routines with you. I get up early in the morning. Then I get dressed and have breakfast at home. My mother 62 (make) breakfast for me every day. And I usually go to school at 7:30. I have four 63 (class) in the morning. And the 64 (one) class on Friday begins at 8:00. It’s maths. We learn how to work out maths problems in class. Some students don’t like it because it’s difficult. But the teacher says it is 65 (use). So I always try to learn it 66 (good). Then at 9:00, I have science. It’s interesting 67 important. On Friday afternoon, I have Chinese. It is my favourite subject. The last class is PE. In PE class, I like playing soccer 68 my classmates. The school 69 (finish) at 3:50. Then I spend two hours on my singing lesson. From morning to afternoon, I am very busy but happy. How about 70 (you) school day? Can you tell me about it? 六、完成句子 71．这个盒子太重了！装满了杂志。 The box is too heavy! It’s . 72．我喜欢帮助人们解决困难。 I like people . 73．在我们的学校里有两栋教学楼和一个操场。 There are two and a playground in our school. 74．张桂梅是中国的楷模之一。 Zhang Guimei is the in China. 75．课外活动中我们有机会学习各种技能。 We get to learn in after-school activities. 76．我的同学想跟我分享一些想法。 My students wants to share with me. 77．谁的尺子在我的书包里?    are in my schoolbag? 78．我们下午五点放学。 Our school at 5:00 in the afternoon. 79．我们在学校有很多有趣的活动。 We have many at school. 80．我每天早上七点半去上学。 I go to school at every morning. 七、书面表达 81．某英语报社正在开展题为“I love my school”的征文活动。假如你是Li Hua，请根据以下图片和文字信息用英语写一篇短文参加活动。 内容要点： (1) What is your school like? (2) Which is your favourite place in your school, and why? (3) What activities do you often do at school? 要求： (1) 词数80左右； (2) 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 I love my school Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．B 【解析】句意：2023年12月12日，甘肃发生了一场可怕的地震。 考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节等；on后接具体某一天；at后接具体时刻；from从……。根据“December 12, 2023”可知，2023年12月12日是具体的日期，用介词on。故选B。 2．C 【解析】句意：所有女教师在3月8日都很开心，因为那是她们自己的节日。 考查名词的数和代词。woman女人，其复数形式是women；them它/她/他们；themselves它/他/她们自己。根据“All the…teachers”可知，第一空是“女教师”复数形式，填women，women teachers是“女教师”的复数形式的正确表达；enjoy oneself“玩得开心”是固定短语，应填反身代词themselves。故选C。 3．C 【解析】句意：——你在农场看到了什么？——我可以看到一些绵羊和植物。 考查名词的数。some后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式，sheep单复同形；plant的复数为plants。故选C。 4．B 【解析】句意：——我能帮你吗？——哦，是的。我在寻找我的座位。 考查情景交际。What’s wrong怎么了；Can I help you我能帮你吗；Are there any seats还有座位吗；Excuse me打扰一下。根据“Oh, yes. I’m looking for my seat.”可知，找不到自己座位，需要帮助，故选B。 5．A 【解析】句意：一些绵羊正在田野里吃草。 考查名词词义辨析和可数名词复数的不规则变化。sheep养，单复同形；tigers老虎，可数名词复数；sheeps表达错误；fishes鱼(种类)。根据空格前“Some”后跟可数名词复数，结合空格后“are eating grass in the fields”可知，此处指的是一些绵羊正在田野里吃草。sheep“绵羊”，单复同形。故选A。 6．D 【解析】句意：她的父母是老师。他们俩工作都很努力。 考查主谓一致。主语“Her parents”是复数形式，所以be动词用are。故选D。 7．D 【解析】句意：——Mary，这是谁的字典？——它是我的。你可以使用它。 考查代词用法。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据句意，此处表达“我的字典”，空后无名词，需填名词性物主代词mine。故选D。 8．D 【解析】句意：这个女孩期待着打开这个漂亮的盒子。 考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选D。 9．B 【解析】句意：我通常花一个小时读《小王子》这本书。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。 10．B 【解析】句意：——你为什么这么兴奋，迈克？——报纸上有些有趣的事情。来看看吧。 考查不定代词。anything任何事；something某事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“Why are you so excited, Mike?”可知，兴奋的原因是报纸上有一些有趣的事情，句子是肯定句，应用something。故选B。 11．B 【解析】句意：欢迎光临我的水果店。我们为您准备了许多种类的水果。 考查名词复数。“many”后接可数名词复数，因此此处应用“kinds”，many kinds of“许多种类的”。故选B。 12．C 【解析】句意：——你能帮我把这些书搬到教室吗？——当然。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Go for it去吧；Sure当然；Thank you谢谢你。根据“Could you please help me carry all these books to the classroom?”可知对方提出请求，应用“当然”表示答应。故选C。 13．B 【解析】句意：——迈克的生日在一月吗？——是的。那将是他的第十二岁生日。 考查介词辨析和序数词。to到；in用在年、月、季节前；at用在时刻前。January为月份，前面应用介词in。twelfth第十二，序数词；twelve十二，基数词。“one’s +序数词+birthday”表示某人第多少岁生日。故选B。 14．A 【解析】句意：我父母每天晚上检查我的家庭作业。 考查动词辨析。check检查；click点击；save挽救；connect连接。根据“My parents ... my homework”可知，此处是指检查作业。故选A。 15．A 【解析】句意：汤姆正在为聚会做准备。 考查形容词辨析。ready准备好的；right正确的；same同样的；good好的。get ready for“为……做准备”，固定短语。故选A。 16．C 【解析】句意：我妹妹的包里有一张漂亮的照片。 考查谓语。have got拥有、具有，动词短语；is是，单数；has got拥有、具有，动词第三人称单数形式；are是，复数。根据“My sister … a beautiful picture in her bag.”结合句意，可知设空处缺少“有”的表达，且主语是第三人称单数，因此应用has got。故选C。 17．D 【解析】句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——我最喜欢文学因为我喜欢阅读。 考查名词辨析。Math数学；English英语；Biology生物；Literature文学。根据“because I love reading”可知，因为喜欢阅读，所以喜欢的是文学。故选D。 18．D 【解析】句意：——那些是什么？——它们是香蕉。 考查特殊疑问句。Those are bananas那些是香蕉；It is a banana它是一根香蕉；Yes, they are是的，它们是；They are bananas它们是香蕉。问句中有指示代词those“那些”，回答时用they“它们”指代，回答该特殊疑问句应用“They are...”。故选D。 19．A 【解析】句意：我们不在相同的班级，但是我们是朋友。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折关系；so所以，表示结果；because因为，表示原因；and并且，表示并列关系。根据“We are not in the same class”及“we are friends”，可知前后句子之间是转折关系，故选A。 20．C 【解析】句意：——这周末你有空吗？——没有，我有许多事情要做。这周末我会很忙。 考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒适的；good好的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的。根据“I have many things to do”可知周末要做很多事情，所以是忙碌的。故选C。 二、 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．A 【解析】本文讲述了作者的新朋友李云的基本信息，包括她的个人特点、生活习惯以及她在学校和家中的表现，同时还介绍了中美学生在课外活动方面的差异。 21．句意：我也有一个新朋友。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的词前）；the这个、那个；/（不填）。根据“new friend”可知，此处表示“一个新朋友”，且“new”以辅音音素开头，故用“a”。故选A。 22．句意：让我把她介绍给你们。 he他（主格）；him他（宾格）；she她（主格）；her她（宾格）。此处作动词“introduce”的宾语，又根据“She comes...America. ”可知这个新朋友为女性。需用“her”。故选D。 23．句意：她来自美国。 in在……里面；to到……；from来自；out出去。根据语境“she comes...America”可知表示“她来自美国”，需用“from”。故选C。 24．句意：她的中文名字是李云。 song歌曲；book书；name名字；subject科目。根据“Her Chinese...is Li Yun.”可知，此处指“名字”。故选C。 25．句意：她的头发是短的。 am是；is是；are是；be是（原形）。主语是不可数名词“her hair”，谓语动词需用单数形式“is”。故选B。 26．句意：她非常喜欢唱歌。 dancing跳舞；reading阅读；singing唱歌；running跑步。根据“She can sing many English songs”可知，她喜欢唱歌。故选C。 27．句意：她经常在家里帮忙，因为她想让父母开心。 so因此；but但是；because因为；or或者。根据语境，可知此处说明原因，需用“because”。故选C。 28．句意：在学校，她对同学很友好。 funny有趣的；friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；important重要的。根据“She helps them with their studies”可知，她对同学是友好的。故选B。 29．句意：老师说她为我们树立了一个好榜样。 celebration庆祝；example榜样；instrument工具；classmate同学。根据“ Many teachers and classmates like her. ”可知，老师表扬她为同学们树立榜样，用“example”。故选B。 30．句意：她说放学后几乎没有作业。 it它；this这；that那个；there那里。此处表示“几乎没有作业”，需用“There is little homework”。故选D。 31．句意：学生们有很多课外俱乐部可以参加。 bands乐队；clubs俱乐部；gyms健身房；lists清单。根据“such as drama, swimming, golf, art, debate”可知，这些属于课外俱乐部。故选B。 32．句意：在中国，许多学生每周只能做一次课外活动。 else其他的；really真地；even甚至；only仅仅。根据中美学生课外活动对比可知，中国学生活动次数较少，用“only”。故选D。 33．句意：美国的学生可能比中国的学生有更多的空闲时间。 then然后；like像；than比；as像。根据“every day of the week. Students in the US might have more free time...those in China,”可知，这是中美学生空闲时间的对比，用“than”。故选C。 34．句意：但他们也是努力的学生。 boring无聊的；bored感到无聊的；hard努力的；hardly几乎不。根据“Students in the US might have more free time...those in China, but they are...workers, too.”中的but表转折可知，说明美国学生也不轻松。学生也非常努力。此处用“hard”。故选C。 35．句意：他们是怎样的人？ What什么；How怎样；Who谁；Why为什么。根据“Do you have any new friends?”可知，此处询问“他们是什么样的人”，用“What”。故选A。 三、 36．F 37．A 38．C 39．E 40．G 【解析】本文通过杰克和露西的对话，围绕两人最喜欢的科目展开交流，杰克喜欢数学，露西喜欢历史，杰克还请求露西在历史学科上给予帮助 。 36．根据答语 “Maths” 可知，此处是在询问最喜欢的科目。F项 “你最喜欢的科目是什么？” 符合语境。故选F。 37．根据答语 “Because I’m good with numbers.” 可知，此处是在询问喜欢数学的原因。A项 “你为什么喜欢它？” 符合语境。故选A。 38．根据答语 “I like History best.” 可知，此处是反问露西最喜欢的科目。C项 “你呢，露西？” 符合语境。故选C。 39．根据答语 “Sure.”以及前文“Oh, it’s difficult for me.”可知，此处是在请求帮助。E项 “你能在这个科目上帮助我吗？” 符合语境。故选E。 40．根据上文 “Thank you.”可知，此处应回答 “不客气”。G项 “不客气！” 符合语境。故选G。 四、 A 41．C 42．D 43．D 【解析】本文介绍了四位来自不同国家的青少年Leo、Anna、Jim和Kate。内容涵盖他们的外貌、爱好、学科偏好及家庭情况。 41．细节理解题。根据“I’m Anna Brown. I’m 13 years old.”和“My name is Jim. I’m 13 years old.”可知，Anna和Jim都是13岁，他们年龄相同。选项C。 42．细节理解题。根据“I’m Anna Brown...And I don’t like maths and geography. They are so hard to learn.”可知，Anna不喜欢数学和地理的原因是她认为这两门课程难学。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“My name is Leo...On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends.”可知，Leo周末经常和朋友踢足球，故选D。 B 44．D 45．D 46．C 47．B 【解析】本文讲述了体育越来越重要，体育课也逐渐增多。 44．细节理解题。根据第四段“Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, making me have a happy mood for the next class”可知，太极拳可以让学生放松，使他们高兴地期待下一堂课的到来。故选D。 45．推理判断题。根据第五段“Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter”可知，尽管是冬日里最冷的日子，衣服在课后都是湿透了；可推断出学生在课堂上是努力跳舞，挥洒出汗水。故选D。 46．篇章结构题。根据第一段“This is in response to China’s new standard on PE classes.”可知，学校在响应国家体育课新标准，这是介绍了文章的背景；根据第二段“the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do”可知，学校也要求学生做其他受欢迎的运动，引出了下文三种受欢迎的运动：跳绳、太极和跳舞。因此文章第一、第二段可归为一部分，引出了后文，后面三段同为并列结构，介绍了三种不同的运动。故选C。 47．最佳标题题。根据第一段“The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to 11 percent of all class time must be PE classes, third only to Chinese and math.”以及通读全文可知，本文讲述了体育越来越重要，体育课也逐渐增多，B选项“体育变得越来越重要”为最佳标题。故选B。 C 48．B 49．C 50．D 51．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了几位同学最喜欢的科目。 48．细节理解题。根据“Sally, a 12-year-old girl always studies hard. She says, …I have it on Monday and Thursday.”可知，Sally每周有两节科学课，故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“I like our science teacher Miss Brown. She’s always kind to us. And we both think science is useful.”可知，Sally和Miss Brown都认为科学是有用的，故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“Chinese is so different from English. It’s difficult but interesting.”可知，Tony认为汉语虽然困难但有趣，故选D。 51．推理判断题。根据“He also tells us he falls in love with China and he is so interested in Chinese food.”可知，Tony喜欢中餐，由此推测Tony可能喜欢重庆小面。故选B。 D 52．D 53．B 54．B 55．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了一个聪明但自大的男孩尼克在课堂上轻视老师的教学内容，最终被老师用巧妙的方式教育了的事情。 52．细节理解题。根据文中“Here’s the teacher. I’m sure this boring person is going to talk about how to use commas. I know how to use them.”可知，尼克调侃老师，说明他是一个淘气的孩子。故选D。 53．推理判断题。根据文中“Nick says the teacher is a boring one.”及“Nick, says the teacher, is a boring one.”可知，第一个句意为：尼克说老师是一个无聊的人；第二个句意为：尼克，老师说，你是一个无聊的人。两个句子意思完全不同。故选B。 54．推理判断题。根据文中“Nick, says the teacher, is a boring one.”可知，老师将句子用逗号改写，其一说明了自己的水平，其二又不至于让尼克太尴尬，因此老师是聪明的。故选B。 55．主旨大意题。根据文中“From then on, Nick begins to study carefully.”及通读全文可知，尼克的故事告诫我们学海无涯，我们要学的东西还有很多。故选A。 E 56．C 57．E 58．D 59．A 60．G 【解析】本文主要介绍了Judy所在学校的学校情况和学校设施。 56．根据“Now she is studying in No.3 High School in Shanghai.”和“The teachers and students come from different countries.”可知，此处介绍学校情况，选项C“这是一所国际学校。”符合语境。故选C。 57．根据“There is a smart whiteboard in the front of her classroom.”可知，此处介绍智慧白板的用处，选项E“老师可以在他们的课堂上使用它。”符合语境。故选E。 58．根据“They think that tennis is interesting.”可知，此处与网球有关，选项D“Judy经常在那里和她的同学打网球。”符合语境。故选D。 59．根据“The food there is delicious. Behind the dining hall is the library.”可知，此处介绍餐厅位置，选项A“运动场旁边有一个食堂。”符合语境。故选A。 60．根据“And this is Judy’s favourite place.”可知，此处说明Judy喜欢科学馆的原因，选项G“因为科学是她的最爱，她想成为一名科学家。”符合语境。故选G。 五、 61．a 62．makes 63．classes 64．first 65．useful 66．well 67．and 68．with 69．finishes 70．your 【解析】本文主要描述了作者星期五的一天是如何度过的。 61．句意：我是一名学生。修饰student应用不定冠词a。故填a。 62．句意：我妈妈每天为我做早餐。时态是一般现在时，主语my mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes。 63．句意：早上我有四节课。four后接名词复数形式，故填classes。 64．句意：周五第一节课8点开始。根据“begins at 8:00.”可知是指第一节课，修饰class，用序数词first。故填first。 65．句意：但是老师说很有用。此处是转折，表示很难但很有用。故填useful。 66．句意：所以我总是尽力学好它。此处修饰动词learn，用副词well。故填well。 67．句意：它很有趣并且很重要。此处是两个形容词并列，用and连接。故填and。 68．句意：在体育课上我喜欢和我的同学们一起踢足球。此处表示“和”同学一起，用介词with。故填with。 69．句意：学校3:50结束。主语the school是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填finishes。 70．句意：你的学校日怎么样？此处修饰school day用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 六、 71． full of magazines 【解析】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“装满”译成：be full of；“杂志”译成：magazine，此处用复数形式。故填full；of；magazines。 72． helping with their difficulties 【解析】“like doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，“帮助”help需用动名词形式helping。“help sb. with sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”，根据句意和空格数可知，with后跟“他们的困难”。“他们的”their，“困难”difficulty，是可数名词，在句中用复数difficulties。故填helping；with；their；difficulties。 73． classroom buildings 【解析】教学楼：classroom building，根据“two”可知，此处要用复数classroom buildings，故填classroom；buildings。 74． one of role models 【解析】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“楷模之一”，应用结构“one of+复数名词”，楷模“role model”，故填one；of；role；models。 75． all kinds of skills 【解析】all kinds of表示“各种各样的”，后接名词复数；skill“技能”，复数为skills。故填all；kinds；of；skills。 76． some thoughts/ideas 【解析】此处缺少“一些想法”，英语表达为some thoughts/ideas，此处名词应用复数形式，故填some；thoughts/ideas。 77． Whose rulers 【解析】根据汉语翻译以及题干所给词汇可知，需要填入“谁的尺子”，对所有格提问用whose，ruler“尺子”，由于be动词are，所以主语ruler用复数形式。故填Whose；rulers。 78． is over 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处指“放学”，应用短语“be over”；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Our school”，be动词应用is。故填is；over。 79． interesting activities 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，interesting“有趣的”，形容词，作定语来修饰名词；activity“活动”，可数名词；空前有many“很多”，其后接可数名词复数形式，第二个空应用复数名词activities。故填interesting；activities。 80． half past seven 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，half past seven“七点半”，固定搭配。故填half；past；seven。 七、 81． I love my school Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I study in Sunshine Middle School. My school is very big and beautiful. I’m very happy in the school. When you enter the school gate, what you will see is the Green Grass on your left first. When the weather is fine, some teachers and students sit under the trees and chat during the break. And the Noticeboards is on the right. On the Noticeboards, you can see the notices about Campus activities, some lectures, Student union or Club activities. Walk on, and there is a Sports field between the Classroom building and the Noticeboards. During PE class or after school, students will come here to play football, basketball or play sports. I often play basketball at school because it’s my hobby. The Classroom building is near the Sports field, and it’s very tidy and clean. The library is next to the Classroom building. There are many different kinds of books for students to choose, and you can borrow one book for two weeks for free. It’s my favourite place in my school, because I can stay there reading and thinking quietly. All in all, I love my school very much. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出作者所在的学校； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细介绍作者校园分布情况； 第三步，书写结语。作者总结对学校的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①between…and… ……和……之间 ②next to 靠近，在……旁边 [高分句型] ①When you enter the school gate, what you will see is the Green Grass on your left first. (when引导时间状语从句) ②There are many different kinds of books for students to choose, and you can borrow one book for two weeks for free. (并列句) ③It’s my favourite place in my school, because I can stay there reading and thinking quietly. (because引导原因状语从句) ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(北师大版2024) Unit 2 School life单元复习综合试题 一、单项选择 1．A terrible earthquake (地震) happened in Gansu ________ December 12, 2023. A．in B．on C．at D．from 2．All the ________ teachers enjoy ________ on March 8, because it is their own holiday. A．woman; them B．woman; themselves C．women; themselves D．women; them 3．— What can you see on the farm? — I can see some ________ and ________. A．sheep; plant B．sheeps; plant C．sheep; plants D．sheeps; plants 4．—________ —Oh, yes. I’m looking for my seat. A．What’s wrong? B．Can I help you? C．Are there any seats? D．Excuse me. 5．Some _________ are eating grass in the fields. A．sheep B．tigers C．sheeps D．fishes 6．Her parents ________ teachers. Both of them work hard. A．am B．is C．be D．are 7．—Whose dictionary is this, Mary? —It’s ________. You can use it. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 8．The girl is looking forward to ________ the beautiful box. A．open B．opened C．opens D．opening 9．新独家原创I usually spend an hour ________ the book The Little Prince. A．read B．reading C．to read D．to reading 10．—Why are you so excited, Mike? —There is ________ interesting in the newspaper. Come and see. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 11．Welcome to my fruit shop. We have many ________ of fruits for you. A．kind B．kinds C．kind’s D．kinds’ 12．—Could you please help me carry all these books to the classroom? —________. A．Good idea. B．Go for it. C．Sure. D．Thank you. 13．—Is Mike’s birthday January? —Yes. That’ll be his birthday. A．to; twelfth B．in; twelfth C．at; twelve D．in; twelve 14．My parents _______ my homework every night. A．check B．click C．save D．connect 15．Tom is getting ________ for the party. A．ready B．right C．same D．good 16．My sister ________ a beautiful picture in her bag. A．have got B．is C．has got D．are 17．—What’s your favorite subject? —I like ________ best because I love reading. A．Math B．English C．Biology D．Literature 18．— What are those? — ________. A．Those are bananas B．It is a banana C．Yes, they are D．They are bananas 19．We are not in the same class, ________ we are friends. A．but B．so C．because D．and 20．—Are you free this weekend? —No, I have many things to do. I will be very _______ this weekend. A．comfortable B．good C．busy D．easy 二、完形填空 All the things in school are new to me. I also have 21 new friend. Let me introduce 22 to you. She comes 23 America. Her Chinese 24 is Li Yun. She is 13 years old. Her hair 25 short and her smile is very beautiful. She likes 26 very much. She can sing many English songs. She often helps at home 27 she wants her parents to be happy. She does a lot of housework (家务) such as washing clothes and cleaning the house. In school, she is 28 to her classmates. She helps them with their studies. Many teachers and classmates like her. The teachers say she sets a fine 29 to us. She often shares her school life in America with us. She says when school is over, 30 is little homework, but there is more to do than that. Students have a lot of after-school 31 to join, such as drama (戏剧) , swimming, golf, art, debate (辩论), and more. In China, many students do after-school activities 32 once a week. But US students do them for several hours a day, every day of the week. Students in the US might have more free time 33 those in China, but they are 34 workers, too. She is my best friend now. Do you have any new friends? 35 are they like? 21．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 22．A．he B．him C．she D．her 23．A．in B．to C．from D．out 24．A．song B．book C．name D．subject 25．A．am B．is C．are D．be 26．A．dancing B．reading C．singing D．running 27．A．so B．but C．because D．or 28．A．funny B．friendly C．interesting D．important 29．A．celebration B．example C．instrument D．classmate 30．A．it B．this C．that D．there 31．A．bands B．clubs C．gyms D．lists 32．A．else B．really C．even D．only 33．A．then B．like C．than D．as 34．A．boring B．bored C．hard D．hardly 35．A．What B．How C．Who D．Why 三、补全对话 请把选项放在对话中的适当位置，使对话完整、正确。注意有两个选项是多余的。 Lucy = L   Jack = J J: Hello, Lucy. L: Hi, Jack. 36 J: Maths. L: 37 J: Because I’m good with numbers. 38 L: I like History best. J: Oh, it’s difficult for me. 39 L: Sure. J: Thank you. L: 40 A．Why do you like it? B．It is interesting. C．How about you, Lucy? D．Is it under the chair? E．Can you help me with this subject? F．What’s your favourite subject? G．You’re welcome! 四、阅读理解 A Hello! My name is Leo. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Toronto, Canada. I have short curly (卷曲的) brown hair and big eyes. On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends. Hi! I’m Anna Brown. I’m 13 years old. I come from Madrid, Spain (西班牙) but I live in New York. My favourite subject is history because I like stories. And I don’t like maths and geography. They are so hard to learn. Good morning! My name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. I’m from London, the UK. My school name is Brooklands Middle School. I live with my mom, dad, and my little sister. I am outgoing and friendly. And I like helping others. It makes me feel happy. Hi! I’m Kate. But my friends call me Kitty. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Paris, France. The name of my school is Ermitage International School. My favourite food is pizza. It is easy to eat pizza - just hold it in your hands and take big bites. 41．Which two of them are the same age (相同年龄)? A．Leo and Jim. B．Jim and Kate. C．Anna and Jim. D．Kate and Anna. 42．Why does Anna hate (讨厌) maths and geography? A．She loves history. B．She finds them boring. C．She likes subjects with stories. D．She thinks they are hard to learn. 43．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Kate’s hometown is New York. B．Jim lives with his parents and his little brother. C．Anna’s school name is Brooklands Middle School. D．Leo may play football with his friends on weekends. B ①Now many schools have more PE classes. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard (标准) on PE classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to 11 percent of all class time must be PE classes, third only to Chinese and math. ②Along with easy exercise like running and long jump, the standard also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do. ③Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin, set a new world record (纪录) for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续三摇跳绳)” with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school always keeps an eye on PE. With Ma as a model (楷模) now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports. ④All the students need to do Tai Chi, and there’s a Tai Chi contest every year for students. “Different from ball games, Tai Chi relaxed my body and mind, making me have a happy mood (心情) for the next class,” said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong. ⑤“I really enjoy hip-hop dance,” Ren Jianing, a high school student, said. “The class doesn’t need any experience, so anyone can learn it.” Every class they practice a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a dance. “Our shirts are all wet after class on the coldest days of winter,” said Ren. 44．Which of the following is TRUE? A．PE is more important than math and Chinese. B．Students with no experience can’t learn the hip-hop dance class. C．With Ma as a model, students are only hard-working on jump rope. D．Tai Chi may relax students and make them happy to have the next class. 45．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Schools must teach fewer ball games. B．There is a Tai Chi contest for students. C．Ren Jianing really enjoys hip-hop dance. D．Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes. 46．The best structure of this passage is ________. A．①/②③/④/⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①②/③④⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤ 47．Which is the best title of this passage? A．What was the PE class like B．PE Gets More and More Important C．How to be healthy in PE class D．China’s New Standard on PE Classes C Different students like different subjects. Today we ask some students about their favourite subjects in Sunshine Middle School. Here are some of their ideas. Sally, a 12-year-old girl always studies hard. She says, “I like all the subjects, but my favorite subject is science. I have it on Monday and Thursday. On Monday it begins at 8:50 a.m. and on Thursday it begins at 2:30 pm. I like our science teacher Miss Brown. She’s always kind to us. And we both think science is useful.” Another student David says. “My favorite subject is math and I do well in maths. Numbers are interesting to me. I like music, too. It’s relaxing. I don’t like history. It’s really boring and difficult.” “Chinese is my favorite subject, because I have a pen pal in China. His English name is Eric. Chinese is so different from English. It’s difficult but interesting. Eric asks me to go to China. I will go there next January (一月), I want to talk with him in Chinese.” Tony says. He also tells us he falls in love with China and he is so interested in Chinese food. He wants to learn more about China and in the future he may work in China. 48．Sally has ________ science class(es) a week. A．one B．two C．three D．four 49．________ think science is useful. A．Sally and David. B．Eric and Miss Brown. C．Sally and Miss Brown. D．David and Tony. 50．What does Tony think of Chinese? A．Easy and useful. B．Useful but difficult. C．Easy and interesting. D．Difficult but interesting. 51．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．The writer only talk with three students. B．Tony may like Chongqing noodles. C．David thinks music is hard for him. D．Sally wants to work in China in the future. D Nick is a very clever boy and he can learn everything quickly. He thinks what the teacher teaches in the class isn’t useful. It is a Monday morning. As the teacher, Mr Li, walks into the classroom with books in his hands, he hears a low voice, “Here’s the teacher. I’m sure this boring person is going to talk about how to use commas (逗号). I know how to use them.” It is a boy’s voice and the teacher knows who he is. However, the teacher doesn’t get angry. He says nothing about it, but really begins to talk about how to use commas. The students listen very carefully. Then he writes the following sentence on the blackboard, “Nick says the teacher is a boring one.” The class laughed and Nicks face turns red. “Now,” says the teacher, “I’ll tell you the importance of commas.” He put two commas in the sentence, and then read, “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring one.” All the class laugh again. Nick feels very embarrassed (尴尬) first, and then his face turns much redder. Finally he can’t help laughing with the other students too. From then on, Nick begins to study carefully. 52．What is Nick like? A．A healthy boy. B．A tall boy. C．A small boy. D．A naughty boy. 53．“Nick says the teacher is a boring one.” is ________ “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring one.” A．the same as B．different from C．good to D．bad for 54．The teacher is very ________. A．interesting B．clever C．angry D．embarrassed 55．What does the passage mainly (主要) want to tell us? A．So much to learn. B．Don’t laugh in class. C．Nick’s teacher is kind. D．Nick is very clever. E Judy is a girl from Singapore. Now she is studying in No.3 High School in Shanghai. 56 The teachers and students come from different countries. And most students’ parents are working in China. The school is big and nice. There are many buildings in it. The classroom building is near the school gate. Judy’s classroom is on the third floor. There is a smart whiteboard in the front of her classroom. 57 And the students can also watch TV and draw pictures on it. They all like it. The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building. Teachers always work in that building. The sports field is next to the teachers’ building. 58 They think that tennis is interesting.      59 The food there is delicious. Behind the dining hall is the library. There are a lot of books in it. Near the library, there is a science hall. Judy learns science there. And this is Judy’s favourite place. 60 A．There is a dining hall next to the sports field. B．The music hall is really great! C．It’s an international school. D．Judy often plays tennis there with her classmates. E．The teachers can use it in their class. F．He is making cards at home. G．Because science is her favourite and she wants to be a scientist. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone! My name is Sheldon. I am 61 student. Today I want to share one of my school day routines with you. I get up early in the morning. Then I get dressed and have breakfast at home. My mother 62 (make) breakfast for me every day. And I usually go to school at 7:30. I have four 63 (class) in the morning. And the 64 (one) class on Friday begins at 8:00. It’s maths. We learn how to work out maths problems in class. Some students don’t like it because it’s difficult. But the teacher says it is 65 (use). So I always try to learn it 66 (good). Then at 9:00, I have science. It’s interesting 67 important. On Friday afternoon, I have Chinese. It is my favourite subject. The last class is PE. In PE class, I like playing soccer 68 my classmates. The school 69 (finish) at 3:50. Then I spend two hours on my singing lesson. From morning to afternoon, I am very busy but happy. How about 70 (you) school day? Can you tell me about it? 六、完成句子 71．这个盒子太重了！装满了杂志。 The box is too heavy! It’s . 72．我喜欢帮助人们解决困难。 I like people . 73．在我们的学校里有两栋教学楼和一个操场。 There are two and a playground in our school. 74．张桂梅是中国的楷模之一。 Zhang Guimei is the in China. 75．课外活动中我们有机会学习各种技能。 We get to learn in after-school activities. 76．我的同学想跟我分享一些想法。 My students wants to share with me. 77．谁的尺子在我的书包里?    are in my schoolbag? 78．我们下午五点放学。 Our school at 5:00 in the afternoon. 79．我们在学校有很多有趣的活动。 We have many at school. 80．我每天早上七点半去上学。 I go to school at every morning. 七、书面表达 81．某英语报社正在开展题为“I love my school”的征文活动。假如你是Li Hua，请根据以下图片和文字信息用英语写一篇短文参加活动。 内容要点： (1) What is your school like? (2) Which is your favourite place in your school, and why? (3) What activities do you often do at school? 要求： (1) 词数80左右； (2) 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 I love my school Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$