江苏省宿迁市沭阳如东中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次阶段测试英语试题

btonH 高三英语练习一形d uohaoub8 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） omMbi-8(0 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B:C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman thinking about? A.Whether to swim. B.When to learn swimming. C.How to clean the pool. 2.How does the woman feel about the new soups? A.Disappointed. B.Confused.C.Scared. 3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Coworkers. B.Classmates. C.Parent and teacher. 词 4.Why do the speakers want to check over their car? A.Its engine fails.B.Itlights are flashing C.It makes strange noise. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? gaivil A.Setting up a charity. B.Tidying up the room. C.Donating some clothes. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）9m1 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。omsc 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 oat nhslnd 6.What is the woman struggling to balance? A.Kids and husband. B.Business and leisure.C.Work and family. 7.What does the man suggest to the woman? A.Adjusting her routine.B.Starting her own business.C.Asking for help. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How many party bags does the woman advise? A9. B.10. 320dr0mro四C.l1.h7am00503s日5 9.What activity has the man been preparing? A.A treasure hunt. B.A word puzzle.C.A card game. 10.What does the man expect most for the guests? ●00 SHOT ON REDMI K40 A.Exchanging gifts 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 B.Working out the clues C.Having a good rest 11.How does the woman sound about her choices? A.Determined. B.Hesitant. 12.Why docs the woman want to be a volunteer? C,Expectant..o布rou A.To get a full-time job.B.To eam more respect. 13.What is the man's attitude to the part-time position? C.To contribute to the society. A.Supportive. B.Opposed. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 CDoubtful, 14.What does Philip probably do? smariboo7aobiadionul0000f A.He is a fitness coach. B.He is a travel planner.C.He is a shopping assistant. 15.What is the woman mainly looking for in Italy? A.Shopping options. B.Cultural experience.C.Beautiful scenery. 16.What problem may a tourist face while visiting the Amalfi Coast? A.It may not be open. B.It may be too costly. C.It may be jammed. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is Maria grateful to? bandn abulom sidT 41An060 A.The audience. B.All competitors.C.Staff members. 18.What does Maria say about her stage clothes? Qel ai mlsstom'v A.They're very shiny. B.They're common for her. C.They're difficult to wear. 19.When do the stars start to give performances? A.At about 8:10 p.m. B.At about 8:30 p.m C.At about 8:50 p.m. 20.What matters a lot to Maria? A.Taking the first place. wE行时20nu1n ehon svonr lliv csmoq cher nom B.Showing her best image. E2io心g在wo00Beo C.Working with some famous stars. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） rtonio r avnd zin be oob te I oloA 第-节（供15小题：每小题25分，满分37.5分） o oict smuo nsd 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。mb A Astudy published in the journal Nature lists some hybrid (species that could become ●O0 SHOT ON REDMI K40 prevalent (in the ocean due to climate change.Here are four of those hybrid species. “Brolar'”bearsBrown bears and polar bears Evidence of a hybrid species born from brown bears and polar bears has been found in the United States and Canada in the past. Known as"Polar bears"ories",they have a mostly white coat,with a brownish hue and a nose that is a cross between a polar bear and a brown or grizzly bear. They are known to be more suited to warmer temperatures than their Arctic relative,as they do not rely so heavily on sea ice for hunting. Narlugas”一Narwhals(独角鲸and beluga whales(白综Pa .0y09g中2 In1990,a hunter in West Greenland discovered an interesting skull,which appeared to be that of a beluga whale-narwhal hybrid.It wasn't until 2019 that DNA analysis confirmed that the creature was indeed 54%beluga from its father,and 46%narwhal from its mother. Experts believe that the hybrid may have been grey in coor and possessed a tail likeanawhal but forward flippers like those of a beluga whale Hybrids of harp seals and hooded seals Numerous species of Arctic seal are expected to mate()to for hybrid offspring due to diminishing sea ice.This includes a hybrid of the harp seal and hooded seal,which both breed on pack ice of the North Atlantic Ocean and extend into the Arctic Ocean in summer months. A hybrid animal,found in the Gulf of St.Lawrence in Canada,was formally reported and confirmed by molecular analysis in 1997. Harbor-Dal"porpoise(鼠海豚)-Harbor porpoises and Dall's porpoises Hybrids of the harbor porpoises and the Dall'sporpsvben fothecosh Columbia,Canada.Harbor porpoises are thought tobein decinedue tohabitat disturbance meaning they may turn to other species to mate with Experts believe more harbor porpoises will move north as temperatures rise,which will further increase their chances of breeding with Dall's porpoises. 21.What do the four listed animals have in common? 泥o9o2:74nho7 A.They share the same color. B.They are bomn due to the polar cold. C.Their parents come from different species. D.Sea ice is extremcly important for them to hunt. 2.Whichmal can'tbe foundn Canada?数个四a,D8,的￥i府s0从立可 A.“Brolar”bears. B.Narlugas'” mo blvo)bidvn oma ais ni bolerldug ybut A 第3页供12页 ●O0 SHOT ON REDMI K40 C.Hybrids of harp seals and hooded seals. D."Harbor-Dall"porpoise. 23.In which section of the Intemet ca we dhs等三商 A.Economy. B.Education. C.Entertainment. D.Environment. B The 10-year-old Mayah Zamora went home after being hospitalized for 66 days.Mayal wasa survivor of the May 24 shooting rampage at Robb Elementary in Uvalde,Texas. The little girl had more than 20 surgeries and underwent weeks of physical therapy after being shot in her hands,chest and back during the school shooting.Mayah's doctors have called her survival miraculous. On August 24,she was honored as the Hero of the Month for August by MLB's Houston Astros at a game against the Minnesota Twins,where she threw out the first pitch.Whilethere Mayah also met former Astros shortstop ()Carlos Correa,who shared some incredible news withher family. mros bnu tnon9 2m2治D,8 The Zamoras leared during the game that the Correa family Foundation and otherdonorare funding the construction of a new home for the family in a location they chose.The trauma()of living just blocks from the gunman's house had been taking a tol on(给.造成重大损伤)he young survivor. r e qo gnus. "Icould never begin to imagine everything she has gone through,and we feel that this isone thing we could do to try to alleviate some of her pain,"Correa said."I'm thankful to both teams for being a part of this effort.”个守触小个容向钳李珠8站白以斑l把 His foundation shared a statement and some great photos of Mayah'sc ballpark on its Facebook page. "We are so proud of you.Mayah,and we are honored to recognize youo Heroof the Month,"wrote the Correa Family Foundation."We hope this will be an opportunity for Mayah and her family to rebuild their lives,make new memories,and look towards a bright future 24.Why did the Correa family Foundation and other donor fund anew home for theamoras? A.Because the Zamoras didn't want to live in their home. B.Because Correa wanted to reward Mayah for her bravery. C.Because the Zamoras'home was near the gunman's house. 018 2 D.Because the Zamoras'home had been destroyed by the gunn 25.Which of the follng cc thedeind wordlen5 ataugom.0 第4页供12页 ●O0 SHOT ON REDMI K40 A.Ease. B,Suffer.C.Delay. 26.Which of the following can best describe Correa? D.Confirm. A.Selfish.B.Caring. h 27.What is the text? D.Responsible. A.A diary entry. B.A news report. C.Abook review. D.A moving story. Soaring ()above a desert expanse in an aircraft,two scientists looked down with trained eyes at trees and bushes.After an hour'sflight,.one of the scientistsjotted(匆匆记下)in his bool "Look here for probable metal"Meanwhile,aboard another plane cruising over a mountainous area scientists sent a message to other counterparts on the ground,"Gold possible"Walking across hilly ground,four scientists documented their findings,This ground should be searched for metals." From an airplane hovering over a hilly wasteland,a scientist sent back by radio one word,"Uranium.(铀)”ow eYu None of the scientists possessed X-ray eyes:they had no supernatural powers for looking down below the carth's surface.They were merely employing one of the most cutting-edge methodologics for locating minerals in the ground---using trees and plants as indicative markers that certain minerals may lie beneath the ground on which the trees and plants take root and flourish.This approach to mineral exploration is predicated upon the principle that minerals deep in the earth may affect the kind of bushes and trees that grow on the surface. At Watson Bar Creek,a brook six thousand feet high in the mountains of British Columbia, Canada,a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds.Boxes were filled with small branches from the trees.Roots were dug and put into boxes.Each bag and box was carefully marked.In a scientific laboratory the parts of the forest trees were burned toashes and tested.Each small part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it. Analysis of the roots,branches,and seeds disclosed an absence of silver.But small amounts of gold were detected in the roots,with lower gold concentrations present in the branches and seeds. The seeds growing nearest to the tree trunk had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches.zmloalMnittnlwgtbioo2ararolibattifa Had the trees not provided indications of gold in the ground,the scientists would not have allocated funds for digging into the depths.They did excavate and uncoverd additional gold reserves below the surface.Further digging revealed substantial quantities of the precious metal. ●O0 SHOT ON REDMI K40 28.Why could scientists tell possible mineral existence from plants? A.Scientists are trained to see through the carth's surface and detect minerals. B.Some minerals deep in the earth can influence the type of surface vegetation. C.The roots can absorb and transport minerals to branches and seeds in large quantities. D.Plants growing in mineral-rich areas have unique shapes easy to identify from the air. 29.The study of the plants'roots,branches,and seeds suggests that A.branches tend to hold more gold than roots B.roots contain less gold than seeds near the trunk C.gold content in branches far from the trunk is higher than in seeds dsitaoo D.seeds closer to the trunk likely have more gold than those at branch ends 30.How does the writer support trees and plants indicate minerals? A.By presenting a case study.B.By listing different types of minerals. C.By making a comparison.D.By explaining the chemical mechanism. 31.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Scientists Study Tree Components for Gold B.Trees and Plants:Clues to Underground Minerals C.New Ways of Searching for Underground Minerals ot6s631aO月aaa D.The Process of Gold Exploration in Trees and Plants iiginsbiaoys wuwoDC oleotil amstolnx XZERO,"World's Most Walkable City"Will Be Built in Kuwait Do you fancy giving up your car for good,but are worried you won't be able to get around? Plans have been released for the "world's most walkable city". Dubbed XZERO,the planned sustainable community in Kuwait would provide a net zero carbon lifestyle for 100,000 residents,in balance with nature.All facilities and homes will be powered by 100 per cent renewable energy and will recycle all their water with smart water system. UAE-based designers URB say the city will provide food and energy security while promoting a green circular economy.The estimated cost of the project is f13 billion,and URB are aiming to start construction in 2024,to complete by 2034. The central area is surrounded by a series of"hubs”(枢纽)，each dedicated todcation, ntertainment and medical facilities.The hubs will reduce the walking distancesrquird of residents, whilehehomes are densely spaced to promotecommnity.The green-tech hubwll 071-ha9esblfozl7oteoo01sl0g0la8geba1m9 第6面世1？而 ●O0 SHOT ON REDMI K40 promoe a collaborative innovative enviromen in food nergy water and ater tch.The medica hub will feature an autism (village,welless cenerad clinThe hubwill featureanusey,schoond n institute,while thehubwillinude indor mall and flexible office space.The green landscape is designed with engineered naturl areas to providea variation of habitats for wildlife as well as rain water harvesting mitigating (floodingbetter air quality and cleaner water.The 1,600 hectare development will provide00resdenti as well as30,000 green jobs.These jobs will be created in the various hubs. "The creation of sustainable cities that follow the highest standards of livngwith owest impact on the environment is no longer achoice.it has become a necessity"Baharsh Bagherian,the CEof URB,said,The heart of XZERO is the unique resilient (landscape,which is multifunctional and designed to promote health,wellbeing and biodiversity" XZERO will promote sustainable tourism through its various eco-friendy hospitality assets including a5-star eco resort and eco lodges..“Edutainment'”(寓教于乐型)facilities such as the utility park and nature conservation center are expected to transform the city into a unique visitor attraction. 32.What is XZERO intended to do? A.Better residents'life. B.Save the limited energy. C.Explore a challenging lifestyle. D.Strengthen the power of Kuwait. 33.What can we know from Paragraph 4? A.Wild animals can't be found. B.The hubs are closely connected. C.Only indoor mall is available. D.Residents have trouble finding a job. 34.What can be inferred from Baharsh Bagherian's words? A.People have the right to say no to XZERO. B.Many other countries are expected to follow suit. C XZERO will promote the development of tourism. D.XZERO can benefit both humans and environment. 35.Which of the following best describes the impact of XZERO? A.Doubtful. B.Short-lived.C.Far-reaching.D.Unidentifiable. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12,5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Research presented suggests that people who eat slowly are less likely than speed-eatersto 钟7比13而 ●O0 SHOT ON REDMI K40 become veeightrtodevelop metabolic syndrome(代i谢综合征，which invoves a varicty of conditions associated with stroke,heart disease and diabetes.36 In2008Japanese researchers,led by Hiroshima University cardiologist Dr Takayuki Yamaj hired over 1,000 healthy Japanese adults.37At the same time,the researchers tracked these adults'health for the next five years. Eighty-four people were diagnosed with metabolic syndrome during those five years,witha clear connection between eating speed and development of the disease.The incidence rate was 11.6%among fast eaters,6.5%among normal eaters and just 2.3%among slow eaters.38 Moreover,they had more chance to suffer from higher blood sugar. 39In reality,a lot of research has shown that cating fast is associated with weight gain and other health issues."You probably do eat more because you are eating so quickly.You really don't have any idea of what you've eaten,"says American Heart Association spokesperson Dr Nieca Goldberg."When you eat slowly,you are much more aware of your eating.You are chewing your food properly and you're also slowing down digestion." Goldberg says that it should take at least 30 minutes to eat a meal.40 Goldberg suggests eating with a friend,cutting your food into smaller pieces,chewing more,taking deep breaths and setting your fork down between bites. A.Doing so also helps you feel full. an oimand uobotsbo B.Those results aren't all that surprising. 8 ao wo b门od C.Eat in a situation where it's beneficial to eating. D.The speedy eaters were also more likely to weigh more. no E.This shows that when it comes to eating,slow and steady wins the race. F.So,if you tend to eat fast,you'll likely need to train yourself to slow down. G.They asked the adults to characterize their cating speed-slow,normal or fast. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sharaine Caraballo and her husband Wilson met 82-year-old Paul Callahan in March last year when Wilson began working on their recently purchased home.Paul offered Wilsonaladdertowork with.From then on,it didn't take very long for the family of eight and their new neighbor tobecom 41- 第而/共1而 ●OO SHOT ON REDMI K40 A retired Texas Instruments manager,Paul's wife sadly passed away six months before the family moved into the neighborhood.Sharaine thinks her family 42n important refuge( 藉)for Paul.. "One of my biggest 43was meeting our new neighbors.I was 44 who they were going to be and what they were going to be like,"said Sharaine,who is 45from Pawtucket New England."When Paul welcomed us into the neighborhood,I knew I had made the right 46_”/.anowtows5av9upImiing2onwognilo00 Paul's warm welcome really helped put the couple at47offering the new homeowners advice and help with all kinds of48they were facing with their new home. “He was coming over with tools.He'd bring screwdrivers(螺丝刀)and teach Wilson how tofix up the garage and Wilson 49 all his advice,"explained Sharaine."He's always coming over with little trinkets(小玩意儿)for the kids.They play with him a lot.”Inbluow Paul has_50 .the role of de-facto(实际t的)grandpa. 39n81,o3 Sharaine's kids love Paul as much as she does and the elderly man makes great51to make them feel at home too.As much as Paul has helped the family,Sharaine thinks her family played an important role in the months that followed the passing of Paul's wife. "I asked what 52 him to us and he said he was a very53person and that he grew up around lots of kids,"Sharaine said."That's54I grew up.My house was always where everybody55_out.”He's also the last of his siblings(兄弟姐妹)，who have all passed away. The Caraballos and Paul now see each other every other day.They spend every holiday together, and this Father's Day Paul received a present from the family. 41.A.close B.awkward C.fragile D.tense 42.A.shared B.searched C.provided D.permitted 43.A.honors B.fears C.hobbies D.decisions 44.A.informing B.asking C.suffering D.wondering 45.A.generally B.originally C.simply D.especially 46.A.advice B.behavior C.choice D.discovery 47.A.easc B.leisure C.loss D.random 48.A.questions B.ideas C.risks D.issues 49.A.respected B.followed C.refused D.agreed 前 ●O0 SHOT ON REDMI K40 50.A.taken on 51.A.contribution B.made up C.come out D.given in 52.A.drew B.decisions C.efforts 53.A.cautious B.forced D.devotion B.selfish C.invited D.allowed 54.A.why C.humorous b2, B.how D.social 55.A.stepped C.where B.went D.what 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） C.hung D.travelled oHE 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入】个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 vom00四d0y过29 Duku Highway,56 (view)as a remarkable road in Xinjiang.China,stretches for 561 kilometers,connecting Dushanzi in the north and Kuga in the south.This highway57 (wind)through the fantastic Tianshan Mountains,offering various breathtaking views. 58(complete)Duku Highway,thousands of soldiers and workers devoted themselves to its construction.They overcame numcrous challenges like complex terrains ()and tough weather, 168 of 59gave their precious lives.Their heroic effort turned a laborious jourey into an extraordinary transportation backbone road,shortening the distance between north and south Xinjiang and strengthening national60(defend). 08 Currently,with its attractive scenery and rich cultural connotations(),nobody denies the fact61 Duku Highway has become the most popular tourist route in China.The highway presents diverse landscapes62(range)from snow-capped peaks and thick forests to vast grasslands and deep valleys.Thanks 63snow weather and road icing,it's open from June to October annually.Travelers sing high praise for its ever-changing views,calling it64 must-drive route. Economically,Duku Highway has boosted local development,with the rapid growth of tourism. Culturally,it has promoted ethnic (integration as people from different ethnic groups along the route interact even65(frequently).It has become a symbol of Xinjiang's beauty and a testament to China's wisdom and perseverance. 第三节（共10小题：每小题0.5分，满分5分） 6.Anyone,,whether heisan offical ora bus driver,,should be_respected,.(平等，同等) 67. an important decision on emotion,you will regret it sooner or later.(base) 68.A wolf (shoot)out of bushes nearby scared her to death. 69.He considers himself to be very always following the latest trends.(fashion) ,n开山， ●OO SHOT ON REDMI K40