内容正文:
UNIT 3
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
固定搭配
例句 & 译文
1
feeling
/ˈfiːlɪŋ/
n. 情感,感情;感觉,感触
strong feeling 强烈的情感
good feeling 好感
sense of feeling 触感
She has a deep feeling for her hometown.
她对家乡有着深厚的情感。
The feeling of success made him very happy.
成功的感觉让他非常开心。
2
emotion
/ɪˈməʊʃn/
n. 强烈的感情,激情,情感,情绪
mixed emotion 复杂的情感
control emotion 控制情绪
strong emotion 强烈的感情
She couldn't hide her strong emotion when she won the prize.
获奖时,她无法掩饰自己强烈的感情。
3
bored
/bɔːd/
adj. 厌倦的,烦闷的
be bored with 对…… 感到厌倦
feel bored 觉得烦闷
bored expression 厌烦的表情
He is bored with watching the same TV show every day.
他对每天看同样的电视节目感到厌倦。
4
surprised
/səˈpraɪzd/
adj. 惊奇的,惊讶的
be surprised at 对…… 感到惊讶
be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶
look surprised 看起来惊讶
We are surprised at the sudden rain.
我们对突如其来的雨感到惊讶。
She was surprised to hear the good news.
听到这个好消息,她感到惊讶。
5
worried
/ˈwʌrid/
adj. 担心的,担忧的,发愁的
be worried about 担心……
look worried 看起来担忧
feel worried 感到发愁
Parents are always worried about their children's safety.
父母总是担心孩子的安全。
6
argue
/ˈɑːɡjuː/
vi. 争论,争吵,争辩
argue with sb. 与某人争吵
argue about sth. 因某事争论
argue over 为…… 争辩
They often argue with each other about small things.
他们经常因为小事互相争吵。
7
receive
/rɪˈsiːv/
vt. 拿到,接到,收到
receive a letter 收到一封信
receive a gift 收到礼物
receive an invitation 接到邀请
She received a postcard from her friend yesterday.
昨天她收到了朋友寄来的明信片。
8
nothing
/ˈnʌθɪŋ/
pron. 没有什么
nothing else 没有别的东西
do nothing 什么也不做
nothing but 只有;只不过
There is nothing in the empty box.
空盒子里什么也没有。
He did nothing but read books all day.
他一整天除了看书,什么也没做。
9
stand
/stænd/
vt. & vi. 容忍,忍受;站立,直立
stand up 站起来
can't stand 不能容忍
stand by 支持
I can't stand the loud noise in the street.
我忍受不了街上的巨大噪音。
She stood up and walked out of the room.
她站起来,走出了房间。
10
drive sb mad
/draɪv sb mæd/
phr. 让某人受不了
drive sb mad with 因…… 让某人受不了
almost drive sb mad 几乎让某人受不了
The constant noise almost drove her mad.
持续的噪音几乎让她受不了。
11
poor
/pʊə/
adj. 可怜的,不幸的;贫穷的
poor family 贫穷的家庭
poor child 可怜的孩子
poor health 糟糕的健康状况
The poor little girl has no parents.
这个可怜的小女孩没有父母。
People in this village used to live a poor life.
这个村子里的人过去过着贫穷的生活。
12
understand
/ˌʌndəˈstænd/
vt. & vi. 了解,体谅;懂,理解;认识到
understand sb. 理解某人
understand sth. 懂某事
make oneself understood 使自己被理解
I can understand your sadness after failing the exam.
我能体谅你考试失利后的难过。
Do you understand this English sentence?
你懂这个英语句子吗?
13
solve
/sɒlv/
vt. 解决,处理;破解
solve a problem 解决问题
solve a puzzle 破解谜题
solve a difficulty 处理困难
We need to solve this math problem before class.
我们需要在上课前解决这道数学题。
14
shout
/ʃaʊt/
vt. & vi. 大声说;斥责;喊叫
shout at sb. 对某人大声斥责
shout out 大声喊出
shout with joy 高兴地大喊
The teacher shouted at the noisy students.
老师对吵闹的学生大声斥责。
She shouted out her answer in class.
她在课堂上大声说出自己的答案。
15
control
/kənˈtrəʊl/
vt. 指挥,控制,掌管;n. 管理权,控制权
control oneself 控制自己
take control of 掌控……
under control 在控制之下
He can control his temper even when he is angry.
即使生气,他也能控制自己的脾气。
She took control of the company after her father retired.
父亲退休后,她掌控了公司的管理权。
16
anger
/ˈæŋɡə/
n. 怒火,怒气
hold back anger 抑制怒火
show anger 表现出怒气
anger management 情绪管理
His words made her anger grow stronger.
他的话让她的怒火更旺了。
17
communicate
/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/
vt. & vi. 交流;vi. 沟通
communicate with sb. 与某人交流 / 沟通
communicate ideas 表达想法
effective communication 有效沟通
We should communicate with our parents more often.
我们应该更频繁地与父母沟通。
He uses body language to communicate his feelings.
他用肢体语言表达自己的感受。
18
upset
/ʌpˈset/
adj. 难过,不高兴,沮丧;vt. 使烦恼,使心烦意乱
be upset about 为…… 难过
upset sb. 使某人心烦
feel upset 感到沮丧
She is upset about losing her new pen.
丢了新钢笔,她感到很难过。
The bad news upset everyone in the class.
这个坏消息使班里所有人都心烦。
19
emotional
/ɪˈməʊʃənl/
adj. 情绪激动的,感情冲动的;感情的,情绪的
emotional moment 情绪激动的时刻
emotional talk 感情真挚的谈话
emotional person 感情丰富的人
It was an emotional moment when they met again after 10 years.
十年后重逢,那是一个情绪激动的时刻。
20
ordinary
/ˈɔːdnri/
adj. 普通的,平常的
ordinary people 普通人
ordinary day 平常的一天
ordinary life 平凡的生活
He is just an ordinary worker, but he works very hard.
他只是一个普通的工人,但工作非常努力。
21
teenager
/ˈtiːneɪdʒə/
n. 青少年
teenager life 青少年生活
young teenager 少年
teenager problem 青少年问题
Most teenagers like listening to pop music.
大多数青少年喜欢听流行音乐。
22
while
/waɪl/
conj. 在…… 期间,当…… 的时候;虽然,尽管
while doing sth. 做某事期间
while + 从句(进行时) 当…… 时
while 虽然(引导让步状语从句)
She was reading while her brother was watching TV.
当她弟弟看电视时,她在看书。
While he is young, he knows a lot.
虽然他年纪小,但懂得很多。
23
test
/test/
n., vt. & vi. 测验,考查;试验,测试
take a test 参加测验
test sth. 测试某物
math test 数学测验
We will take a test on English grammar tomorrow.
明天我们要参加英语语法测验。
The scientists are testing a new medicine.
科学家们正在测试一种新药。
24
hold on to
/həʊld ɒn tuː/
phr. 抓紧,不放开
hold on to sth. 抓紧某物
hold on to a dream 坚持梦想
hold on to hope 不放弃希望
She held on to the handrail tightly when going up the stairs.
上楼梯时,她紧紧抓紧扶手不放。
25
pretend
/prɪˈtend/
vt. & vi. 假装
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
pretend to be 假装是……
pretend not to 假装不……
He pretended to be asleep when his mother came in.
妈妈进来时,他假装睡着了。
26
among
/əˈmʌŋ/
prep. 在…… 中,周围是;…… 之一
among friends 在朋友中
among the trees 在树林中
one among many 众多中的一个
She is the most outgoing girl among her classmates.
她是同班同学中最外向的女孩。
27
stage
/steɪdʒ/
n. 时期,阶段
development stage 发展阶段
on stage 在舞台上
early stage 早期阶段
The project is now in the final stage.
这个项目现在处于最后阶段。
28
childhood
/ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/
n. 童年,孩童时期
childhood memory 童年记忆
happy childhood 快乐的童年
in childhood 在童年时期
She has many sweet childhood memories.
她有很多甜蜜的童年回忆。
29
adult
/ˈædʌlt/
n. 成年人;adj. 成年的
adult life 成年生活
adult person 成年人
become an adult 成为成年人
He started working to support himself when he became an adult.
成为成年人后,他开始工作养活自己。
This movie is suitable for adult audiences.
这部电影适合成年的观众。
30
brain
/breɪn/
n. 脑;智力,脑力
use one's brain 动脑筋
brain work 脑力劳动
human brain 人类的大脑
You need to use your brain to solve this puzzle.
你需要动脑筋来解这个谜题。
31
rapidly
/ˈræpɪdli/
adv. 迅速地,快速地
grow rapidly 快速成长
change rapidly 迅速变化
develop rapidly 快速发展
The city is rapidly developing into a modern metropolis.
这座城市正迅速发展成为现代化大都市。
32
physical
/ˈfɪzɪkl/
adj. 身体的,肉体的;客观存在的
physical exercise 体育锻炼
physical health 身体健康
physical world 物质世界
Regular physical exercise is good for our health.
规律的身体锻炼对我们的健康有益。
33
cause
/kɔːz/
vt. 造成,引起,导致;n. 原因;理由
cause trouble 造成麻烦
cause sth. 引起某事
the cause of …… 的原因
Smoking can cause many serious diseases.
吸烟会导致多种严重疾病。
What is the cause of the accident?
这起事故的原因是什么?
34
ups and downs
/ʌps ənd daʊnz/
phr. 浮沉,兴衰,荣辱
life's ups and downs 人生的浮沉
experience ups and downs 经历兴衰
Everyone will experience ups and downs in life.
每个人在人生中都会经历浮沉。
35
deaf
/def/
adj. 聋的
be deaf to 对…… 充耳不闻
deaf person 聋人
born deaf 天生耳聋
He is deaf and can't hear any sound.
他是聋的,听不到任何声音。
She is deaf to other people's suggestions.
她对别人的建议充耳不闻。
36
roller coaster
/ˈrəʊlə ˈkəʊstə/
n. 过山车
ride a roller coaster 坐过山车
scary roller coaster 刺激的过山车
theme park roller coaster 主题公园过山车
They screamed loudly when riding the roller coaster.
坐过山车时,他们大声尖叫。
37
relationship
/rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/
n. 关系,联系
family relationship 家庭关系
friendship relationship 朋友关系
build a relationship 建立关系
Good communication helps improve family relationship.
良好的沟通有助于改善家庭关系。
38
compare
/kəmˈpeə/
vt. 比较,对比
compare A with B 把 A 和 B 比较
compare to 把…… 比作
by comparison 相比之下
Don't compare yourself with others; everyone is unique.
不要把自己和别人比较,每个人都是独特的。
39
harm
/hɑːm/
n. & vt. 伤害,损害
do harm to 对…… 造成伤害
no harm 无害
harm sb./sth. 伤害某人 / 某物
Playing computer games for a long time can do harm to your eyes.
长时间玩电脑游戏会对你的眼睛造成伤害。
The storm didn't harm the crops.
暴风雨没有伤害庄稼。
40
succeed
/səkˈsiːd/
vi. 成功
succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
succeed in (某方面)成功
finally succeed 最终成功
She succeeded in passing the driving test.
她成功通过了驾照考试。
41
probably
/ˈprɒbəbli/
adv. 很可能,大概
probably not 很可能不
will probably 很可能会
probably rain 可能下雨
It will probably snow tomorrow.
明天很可能会下雪。
42
appearance
/əˈpɪərəns/
n. 外貌,外观,外表
judge by appearance 以貌取人
change appearance 改变外观
outer appearance 外在外表
Don't judge a person by appearance; personality is more important.
不要以貌取人,性格更重要。
43
medium
/ˈmiːdiəm/
adj. 中等的,中号的;n. 媒介,手段,方法(pl. media)
medium size 中号
medium height 中等身高
mass media 大众媒介
She bought a T-shirt in medium size.
她买了一件中号的 T 恤。
Newspapers are an important medium for spreading news.
报纸是传播新闻的重要媒介。
44
height
/haɪt/
n. 身高,高度
height of …… 的高度
one's height 某人的身高
average height 平均身高
What is your height? I'm 165 centimeters tall.
你的身高是多少?我 165 厘米。
The height of this building is 100 meters.
这座大楼的高度是 100 米。
45
slim
/slɪm/
adj. 苗条的,纤细的
keep slim 保持苗条
slim figure 苗条的身材
slim girl 苗条的女孩
She does exercise every day to keep slim.
她每天锻炼以保持苗条。
46
well built
/wel bɪlt/
phr. 身强力壮的,体格健美的
well built man 体格健美的男人
well built body 健美的身材
The athlete has a well built body because of regular training.
这位运动员因规律训练拥有体格健美的身材。
47
wavy
/ˈweɪvi/
adj. 波浪形的;起伏不平的
wavy hair 波浪形的头发
wavy line 波浪线
wavy road 起伏不平的路
Her wavy hair looks very beautiful.
她波浪形的头发看起来很漂亮。
48
personality
/ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/
n. 性格,个性,人格
good personality 好性格
outgoing personality 外向的个性
unique personality 独特的人格
Her cheerful personality makes her popular among friends.
她开朗的性格让她在朋友中很受欢迎。
49
sociable
/ˈsəʊʃəbl/
adj. 好交际的,合群的,友好的
be sociable with 与…… 友好相处
sociable person 合群的人
sociable nature 好交际的天性
She is very sociable and makes friends easily.
她非常合群,很容易交到朋友。
50
humorous
/ˈhjuːmərəs/
adj. 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的
humorous story 幽默的故事
humorous person 有幽默感的人
humorous speech 滑稽的演讲
The humorous teacher always makes his classes lively.
这位有幽默感的老师总能让课堂很活跃。
51
herself
/hɜːˈself/
pron. 她自己
by herself 独自地
hurt herself 伤到她自己
enjoy herself 玩得开心
She finished the project all by herself.
她独自完成了这个项目。
52
mirror
/ˈmɪrə/
n. 镜子
look in the mirror 照镜子
bathroom mirror 浴室镜子
mirror image 镜中影像
She looked at her face in the mirror and smiled.
她对着镜子看着自己的脸,笑了。
53
as
/æz/
adv. 像…… 一样,如同;conj. 当…… 时,随着;正如
as...as... 和…… 一样
as time goes by 随着时间推移
as we know 正如我们所知
He is as tall as his father.
他和他爸爸一样高。
As she walked, she sang a song.
当她走路时,她唱着歌。
54
outgoing
/ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ/
adj. 爱交际的,友好的,外向的
outgoing personality 外向的性格
be outgoing 性格外向
outgoing student 爱交际的学生
The outgoing girl made friends with everyone in her new class.
这位爱交际的女孩和新班级里的每个人都成了朋友。
55
uncomfortable
/ʌnˈkʌmfətəbl/
adj. 使人不舒服的,令人不舒适的
uncomfortable chair 不舒服的椅子
feel uncomfortable 感到不舒适
uncomfortable situation 尴尬的处境
This hard bed makes me uncomfortable.
这张硬床让我感到不舒服。
56
good-looking
/ˈɡʊd lʊkɪŋ/
adj. 漂亮的,好看的
good-looking boy 好看的男孩
good-looking clothes 漂亮的衣服
very good-looking 非常好看
The new student is a good-looking girl with big eyes.
新来的学生是个漂亮的大眼睛女孩。
57
image
/ˈɪmɪdʒ/
n. 形象,印象;画像,雕像,塑像
public image 公众形象
create an image 塑造形象
positive image 正面形象
The company is trying to build a positive image among customers.
该公司正努力在客户中树立正面的形象。
58
make-up
/ˈmeɪk ʌp/
n. 化妆品
wear make-up 化妆
daily make-up 日常妆容
heavy make-up 浓妆
She spends 10 minutes doing daily make-up every morning.
她每天早上花 10 分钟化日常妆容。
59
perfect
/ˈpɜːfɪkt/
adj. 完备的,完美的;极好的
perfect plan 完美的计划
perfect score 满分
perfect weather 极好的天气
This is a perfect solution to the problem.
这是解决这个问题的完美方案。
We had perfect weather for a picnic.
我们野餐时的天气极好。
60
notice
/ˈnəʊtɪs/
vt. & vi. 意识到;注意到
notice sth. 注意到某物
notice sb. do/doing 注意到某人做 / 正在做
take notice of 注意到
I didn't notice the mistake in my homework.
我没有注意到作业中的错误。
She noticed him reading a book in the park.
她注意到他正在公园里看书。
61
as well as
/æz wel æz/
phr. 除…… 之外,也,还
as well as sb. 除某人之外也
as well as doing 除做某事之外也
A as well as B A 和 B 都
She can speak English as well as French.
除了法语,她也会说英语。
62
essay
/ˈeseɪ/
n. 文章,短文
write an essay 写短文
English essay 英语短文
essay competition 短文比赛
He spent two hours writing an essay about his summer vacation.
他花了两个小时写一篇关于暑假的短文。
63
positive
/ˈpɒzətɪv/
adj. 积极乐观的,正面的
positive attitude 积极的态度
positive feedback 正面反馈
be positive about 对…… 乐观
We should have a positive attitude towards life.
我们应该对生活抱有积极乐观的态度。
64
negative
/ˈneɡətɪv/
adj. 消极的,负面的
negative thought 消极的想法
negative effect 负面影响
be negative about 对…… 消极
Don't have negative thoughts when facing difficulties.
面对困难时,不要有消极的想法。
65
refuse
/rɪˈfjuːz/
vt. & vi. 拒绝,回绝
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
refuse an offer 拒绝提议
refuse help 拒绝帮助
He refused to tell me his secret.
他拒绝告诉我他的秘密。
66
although
/ɔːlˈðəʊ/
conj. 虽然,尽管,即使
although + 从句 虽然……
although it is... 尽管……
although...yet... 虽然…… 但是……
Although it rained, we still went hiking.
虽然下雨了,我们还是去远足了。
67
not...any more
/nɒt...ˈeni mɔː(r)/
phr. 再也不,不再
not do sth. any more 再也不做某事
not be...any more 不再是……
not have...any more 再也没有……
She does not play computer games any more.
她再也不玩电脑游戏了。
68
overreact
/ˌəʊvəriˈækt/
vi. 反应过激,反应过火
overreact to 对…… 反应过激
overreact about 对…… 反应过火
tend to overreact 容易反应过激
She always overreacts to small problems.
她总是对小问题反应过激。
69
project
/ˈprɒdʒekt/
n. 项目;专题研究
school project 学校专题研究
science project 科学项目
finish a project 完成项目
We need to finish our school project by Friday.
我们需要在周五前完成学校专题研究。
70
in the end
/ɪn ði end/
phr. 最后,终于;到头来,最终
in the end 最后(表结果)
finally in the end 最终
in the end, he... 最后,他……
He tried many times, and in the end, he succeeded.
他尝试了很多次,最后终于成功了。
71
whenever
/wenˈevə/
conj. 在任何…… 的时候,无论何时
whenever + 从句 无论何时
whenever you like 只要你愿意
whenever possible 只要有可能
You can call me whenever you need help.
无论何时你需要帮助,都可以给我打电话。
72
express
/ɪkˈspres/
vt. 表示,表达,表露
express oneself 表达自己
express feelings 表达感情
express an opinion 发表观点
She uses paintings to express her feelings.
她通过绘画来表达自己的感情。
73
apology
/əˈpɒlədʒi/
n. 道歉
make an apology 道歉
accept an apology 接受道歉
apology to sb. 向某人道歉
He made an apology to his friend for being late.
他因迟到向朋友道歉。
74
mistake
/mɪˈsteɪk/
n. 错误,失误
make a mistake 犯错误
correct a mistake 改正错误
mistake in (某方面)的错误
Everyone may make a mistake sometimes.
每个人有时都可能犯错误。
75
performance
/pəˈfɔːməns/
n. 表演,演出;表现
give a performance 进行表演
stage performance 舞台演出
good performance 良好的表现
The singer gave a wonderful performance last night.
昨晚这位歌手进行了一场精彩的表演。
He got a prize for his good performance in class.
他因课堂上的良好表现获得了奖项。
76
mess
/mes/
n. 麻烦,困境,混乱;肮脏,杂乱,不整洁
make a mess 弄得一团糟
in a mess 处于混乱中
clean up the mess 收拾残局
The children made a mess in the living room while playing.
孩子们玩耍时把客厅弄得一团糟。
His room is always in a mess.
他的房间总是杂乱不堪。
77
tonight
/təˈnaɪt/
adv. 在今夜,在今晚;n. 今夜,今晚
tonight's party 今晚的派对
go out tonight 今晚出去
tonight's show 今晚的演出
We will have a dinner party tonight.
我们今晚将举办一场晚宴。
78
ruin
/ˈruːɪn/
vt. 毁坏;破坏
ruin one's plan 破坏某人的计划
ruin the environment 毁坏环境
ruin one's life 毁掉某人的生活
The heavy rain ruined our picnic plan.
这场大雨破坏了我们的野餐计划。
79
comfort
/ˈkʌmfət/
n. 安慰,慰藉;舒服,安逸;vt. 安慰;抚慰
comfort sb. 安慰某人
seek comfort 寻求安慰
comfort food 慰藉食物
She hugged her daughter to comfort her after the failure.
失败后,她抱住女儿安慰她。
Reading brings her comfort when she is sad.
难过时,阅读能给她带来安慰。
80
let sb down
/let sb daʊn/
phr. 使失望
let parents down 让父母失望
never let sb down 从不使某人失望
let down a friend 让朋友失望
He didn't want to let his parents down, so he studied hard.
他不想让父母失望,所以努力学习。
81
fault
/fɔːlt/
n. 责任,过错,过失
be at fault 有过错
find fault with 挑剔;找…… 的茬
one's own fault 某人自己的过错
It is his own fault for being late—he got up too late.
迟到是他自己的过错—— 他起得太晚了。
She always finds fault with everything I do.
她对我做的每一件事都挑三拣四。
82
singer
/ˈsɪŋə/
n. 唱歌的人,歌唱家,歌手
famous singer 著名歌手
pop singer 流行歌手
opera singer 歌剧歌唱家
My favorite singer will hold a concert next month.
我最喜欢的歌手下个月将举办演唱会。
83
pressure
/ˈpreʃə/
n. 心理压力
pressure from 来自…… 的压力
study pressure 学习压力
under pressure 在压力下
Students often face great study pressure before exams.
考试前,学生们经常面临巨大的学习压力。
84
make sth up
/meɪk sth ʌp/
phr. 补上,作出补偿;编造
make up for 弥补
make up a story 编故事
make up the time 补上时间
He tried to make up for his mistake by helping others.
他通过帮助别人来弥补自己的错误。
She made up a funny story to amuse the children.
她编了一个有趣的故事来逗孩子们开心。
85
promise
/ˈprɒmɪs/
vt. & vi. 许诺,承诺,保证;n. 诺言,许诺,承诺
make a promise 许诺
keep a promise 信守诺言
break a promise 违背诺言
He promised to help me with my homework.
他承诺帮我辅导作业。
You should keep your promise once you make it.
一旦许下诺言,你就应该信守它。
86
unkind
/ʌnˈkaɪnd/
adj. 不友善的,不亲切的,不客气的,刻薄的
be unkind to 对…… 不友善
unkind words 刻薄的话
unkind action 不友善的行为
It is unkind to laugh at others' mistakes.
嘲笑别人的错误是不友善的。
87
exam
/ɪɡˈzæm/
n. 考试
final exam 期末考试
math exam 数学考试
prepare for the exam 备考
We are busy preparing for the final exam.
我们正忙着为期末考试做准备。
88
stressful
/ˈstresfl/
adj. 压力重的,紧张的
stressful life 紧张的生活
stressful job 压力大的工作
stressful situation 紧张的局面
Working in a busy hospital is a stressful job.
在繁忙的医院工作是一份压力大的工作。
89
mean
/miːn/
vt. 打算,意欲;有…… 含义;意思是
mean to do sth. 打算做某事
mean sth. 意思是……
mean a lot 意义重大
I mean to visit my grandparents this weekend.
我打算这周末去看望祖父母。
What does this word mean?
这个单词是什么意思?
90
forgive
/fəˈɡɪv/
vt. & vi. 原谅,宽恕
forgive sb. 原谅某人
forgive a mistake 原谅错误
forgive and forget 既往不咎
She decided to forgive her friend for lying to her.
她决定原谅朋友对她撒谎。
91
fix
/fɪks/
vt. 修理,校准,校正
fix a bike 修理自行车
fix the TV 修电视
fix a date 确定日期
My father helped me fix my broken bike.
爸爸帮我修理了坏了的自行车。
We need to fix a date for the meeting.
我们需要确定会议的日期。
92
bottom
/ˈbɒtəm/
n.(朝下的)底,底面;底部;adj. 底部的,尽头的
at the bottom of 在…… 底部
bottom of the sea 海底
bottom floor 底层
There is a small box at the bottom of the bag.
包的底部有一个小盒子。
We live on the bottom floor of the building.
我们住在这栋楼的底层。
93
hate
/heɪt/
vt. & vi. 极不喜欢,厌恶
hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事
hate to do sth. 不愿做某事
hate sb./sth. 厌恶某人 / 某物
She hates getting up early in winter.
她讨厌冬天早起。
I hate the smell of cigarettes.
我厌恶香烟的味道。
94
strict
/strɪkt/
adj. 要求严格的,严厉的;严格的
be strict with 对…… 要求严格
be strict about 对…… 严格
strict rules 严格的规定
Our teacher is strict with us in class.
我们老师在课堂上对我们要求严格。
She is strict about keeping time.
她对守时要求严格。
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