Module 2 Unit 3课件 2025-2026学年外研版(2024)英语九年级上册
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Module 2
Unit 3
时间状语从句
While we’re staying with them , we’re going to spend a few days in Qingdao.
从句
主句
用从句来表达事情发生的时间。
引导词: when & while, before & after, as soon as,since, until,
时间状语从句
无论是主句从句,都是句子。只要是句子,就必须有主语+谓语v 的结构。
I play football everyday as soon as school over.
改: school is over
I will go shopping because I one day off.
改 I have one day off
1. while 和 when: 当...的时候。引导的时间状语从句。
while:从句中v为持续性动词。同时发生
The students were listening to teachers carefully
when Mr. Smith came into the classroom.
when:
当我正在做作业时候,妈妈正在做饭。
My mom is cooking while I am doing my homework. (从句常用进行时 )
当Mr. Smith进课室的时候,学生正在认真听课。
2. before / after 引导的时间状语从句。
before :在……之前 (before dinner/meals)
after:在……之后 (after school)
1. _________ we go to bed, we drink milk.
2. Jane can play computer games _______ she finished her homework.
3. ________school, Henry likes playing basketball, so he is the tallest in Class 1.
4. We should wash our hands ________ having meals.
我们睡觉前喝牛奶。
Before
after
After
before
5. as soon as: 一...就,引导的时间状语从句
Betty will begin to study as soon as she gets home.
2. Betty一回到家就将开始学习。
It started to rain as soon as I went out.
3. 我一出门就开始下雨了。
Tom will go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins
1. 假期一开始,Tom就会去一些好玩的地方。
主将从现
主过从过
6. since 引导的时间状语从句
since: 自从, 与完成时连用,从句过去时。
1.I have known Mr. Smith since he _______(come) here.
自从Mr. Smith来到这里, 我就认识他了。
came
7. until/till : 一直做
not...until “直到……才”。
He waited until/till all the guests left.
他一直等到所有客人都走了。
He didn't left until all the guests left.
他直到所有客人都走了才离开。
延续性动词
短暂性动词
时间状语从句的时态:
主过从过
My mom hugged me as soon as I arrived home.
主现从现
It gets hotter when summer comes.
I go back home while he is cooking everyday.
The moon rises after the sun sets.
主将从现(一)
I will do homework when I arrive home.
She will go abroad after she grows up.
1. The clever boy called 120 ______his mother fell down in
the kitchen.
A. although B. as soon as C. as long as D. until
B
2. Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours
_______ a farmer nearby found him.
A. if B. since C. until D. after
C
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words or expression in the box. There may be more than one answer.
after as soon as since until while
1. ________________ our friends arrived, we all went to the square.
2. _____________ they were watching TV, we listened to music and sang traditional songs.
3. __________ it was twelve o’clock, we all shouted “Happy New Year”.
4. We stayed there _________ she arrived.
5. He has made a lot of progress ________ he started to learn English last month.
While
After/As soon as
As soon as
until
since
a) after the food has all gone
b) as soon as you’re ready
c) before there are too many people
d) before we go
e) when we get back
f) while we’re waiting for the New Year
Complete the conversation with the clauses in the box.
Betty: When are we going to the party?
Daming: We’re waiting for you. We can
go (1) _______________________.
Betty: OK, let’s go. It’s better to be
early and get there (2) ________
__________________________.
Daming: Yes, we don’t want to get
there (3) ____________________
_________.
b) as soon as you’re ready
c) before there are too many people
a) after the food has all gone
Betty: Oh, Daming! You always think
about eating.
Daming: Well, it’s something to do
(4) ________________________
_____________.
Betty: Don’t you want to make a wish
for the New Year
(5) ________________________?
Daming: No, it’s OK. I’ll make one
(6) ____________________.
d) before we go
f) while we’re waiting for the New Year
e) when we get back
Do you do your homework before you
have dinner?
Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about yourself.
时间状语从句
2. Do you listen to music while you are
doing your homework?
时间状语从句
3. What do you do after school?
时间状语
4. Do you get out of bed as soon as you
wake up?
时间状语从句
5. What do you say when someone gives
you a present?
时间状语从句
6. How many subjects have you studied
since you started school?
时间状语从句
before until When while
Christmas is a happy holiday. (1) ______ it comes, people celebrate it in different ways. To many people in the world, this time of year is the season for giving and receiving presents. Children think that Father Christmas waits (2) ______ they are asleep and then comes in and leaves presents for them. They would like him to come (3) _______ they fall asleep, so they can see him. They do not know that it is their parents who put the presents at the end of their beds (4) ______ they are sleeping.
When
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
until
before
while
I always count down the days until (1) _________ the term, because then it is the beginning of the holiday. We have several weeks off school and we can (2) ________________ doing our favourite things. For example, we can (3) ___________ with friends. When the weather is good, we can (4) ______________ in the park and play games (5) ______. Sometimes we can (6) _____________ in a different part of the country. For me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach in the south, but it depends on the weather. I just hope it will be sunny when it is time for the next holiday. I cannot wait!
the end of
Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.
as well get together have a picnic spend some time take a vacation the end of
as well
spend some time
get together
have a picnic
take a vacation
1. — We’re going to visit the Grand
Canyon with Aunt Li for the holiday.
— _________________
c) Have a nice trip!
Enjoy yourself! b) Good luck!
c) Have a nice trip! d) Well done!
Complete the conversations with the sentences in the box.
2. — I’m going to take a vacation tomorrow.
— Oh, good!________________
a) Enjoy yourself!
3. — I’m taking my driving test next
week.
— _________________
b) Good luck!
4. — I’ve just run one thousand metres
and beaten everyone!
— ____________
d) Well done!
Mike Tom Becky Jane
Go to a new place
Go to a favourite place
Stay at home
Take a friend home
Listen and check(√) the speakers’ holiday plans.
Listen again and complete the conversation.
Becky: Hi, Tom. Hi, Mike. Have you ___________ for the holiday? Are you going somewhere nice?
Mike: Yes, my family and I are going to Sanya. We go there __________. It’s our favourite place. Tom’s coming with us.
got plans
every year
Tom: I’m really looking forward to it. I’ve never been there before. What about you, Becky?
Becky: We’re ________________ this time. My grandparents are coming for a visit. I’m really excited. It’s been a long time since I saw them last.
Mike: Are you going to do ___________________ while they’re here?
staying at home
anything
special
Becky: They want to see Beijing. My father only has __________, so he’ll take us all to the Great Wall, then my mother and I will take them all over the city. What about you, Jane?
Jane: I’m taking my American friend to visit my family in Shanxi Province.
one day off
Complete the passage with the sentences in the box.
a) There were a lot of local people there as well as some tourists.
b) I had a wonderful day and I will never forget it.
c) During my first year, I went to the beach for the Labour Day holiday.
d) Someone made a circle of flowers for me to wear too.
Many years ago, I lived in Greece, on a very beautiful island. On 1st May, Greek people celebrate Labour Day, and it is also a festival to celebrate the beginning of summer. (1) ______________________
___________________________________
_______ The sun was shining brightly and the sea was clear blue.
c) During my first year, I went to the beach for the Labour Day holiday.
I went to a small restaurant by the sea and waited while they cooked fish over a fire for lunch. It was delicious.
(2) _________________________________
___________________________ Everyone
celebrated the festival and enjoyed
themselves. All the girls and women wore flowers in their hair. (3) _______________
__________________________________
a) There were a lot of local people there as well as some tourists.
d) Someone made a circle of flowers for me to wear too.
In the afternoon, people played
traditional Greek music and danced on
the beach. I danced with them until the
evening. (4) ________________________
_______________________
b) I had a wonderful day and I will never forget it.
Public holidays in the US
Apart from Independence Day, Labour Day and Thanksgiving, the US has several other important holidays during the year. Martin Luther King Day
in January celebrates the birthday of the
great civil rights leader. Columbus Day in
October remembers Christopher
Columbus’ arrival in the Americas in 1492.
Martin Luther King Day
马丁路德金日
马丁·路德·金纪念日是美国联邦法定假日,纪念民权运动领袖马丁·路德·金的生日。日期定为一月的第三个礼拜一,是在他生日1月15日左右,1986年第一次庆祝。这是美国三个纪念个人的法定假日之一。
Columbus Day
哥伦布日(on 12th October)
哥伦布日是美国于1792年首先发起纪念的。当时正是哥伦布到达美洲300周年纪念日,纽约市坦慕尼协会发起举办了纪念活动。1893年,芝加哥举办哥伦布展览会,再次举办了盛大的纪念活动。从此,每年的这一天,美国大多数州都要举行庆祝,以纪念这个具有历史意义的日子。
Writing
介绍一个难忘的节日
引出节日时间
______________________________was Christmas last year .
An unforgettable festival for me
节日经历
我妈妈和我待在美国。我妈妈的一个朋友邀请我们和美国的家庭一起度过圣诞节。
在去他们家的路上,我们为他们买了一些礼物。
当我们到达他们家的时候,我们看见各式各样的礼物。
客厅的中间有一棵圣诞树
我们吃了一顿大餐
晚餐结束后,他们给我们讲了一些关于圣诞节的有趣故事。
我们过得非常愉快
你对节日的看法或感受
这真是一个难忘的圣诞节
An unforgettable festival for me was Christmas last year.
At that time my mother and I stayed in America. One of my mother’s friends invited us to spend Christmas with an American family. We bought some presents for our American friends on our way to their home. When we got to their home, we saw different kinds of gifts there, such as cakes, cards, little toys and biscuits. There was a big Christmas tree in the corner of the living room. How beautiful it was! We had a big meal. After the dinner was over, they told us some interesting stories about Christmas.
This Christmas was really unforgettable. We not only enjoyed ourselves , but also knew something about American culture.
Date
Celebrations
Your opinion
Thank you!
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