湖北卷-2025年暑假英语新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂之七升八优秀生能力强化试题

湖北卷 2025年暑假英语新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂之七升八优秀生能力强化试题 （本试题卷满分120分，考试用时130分钟） 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(30分) 第一节　听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、 E、 F 六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 A         B         C D         E         F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节　听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6．What did Jane see yesterday? A．Many flowers. B．The rising sun. C．Lots of buildings. 7．What did John do on vacation? A．He read books. B．He flew kites. C．He rode horses. 8．What day is it tomorrow? A．Saturday. B．Thursday. C．Wednesday. 9．Where do you think the woman will be tonight? A．At a cinema. B．At a friend’s. C．At home. 10．What are they talking about? A．TV shows. B．Talk shows. C．Soap operas. 第三节　听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．What do Lucy and Maria both like doing? A．Reading books. B．Playing tennis. C．Writing stories. 12．Which can describe Lucy? A．Lucy is quieter. B．Lucy is smarter. C．Lucy is a good listener. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13．How was the talent show? A．Serious. B．Funny. C．Boring. 14．Where do they plan to go this afternoon? A．To the theater. B．To the bookstore. C．To the library. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15．What’s wrong with Ted’s aunt? A．She has a headache. B．She has a fever. C．She has a cold. 16．How far is the hospital? A．Two minutes’ ride. B．Ten minutes’ ride. C．Twenty minutes’ ride. 17．Where is Molly going? A．To a party. B．To a concert. C．To the hospital. 第四节　听短文，填写表格。 (共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 Information about Carol and Lisa Carol Personality (性格): quiet and kind of 18 Talents: drawing and dancing Dream job: an 19 Lisa Personality: 20 and more outgoing than Carol Dream job: a sports reporter 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chengjia School is a special school in Shanghai. It provides free education (提供免费教育) for students with health problems. Gong Yili started working 21 a teacher at the school 16 years ago. She 22 “life math”. She says, “Life math and life Chinese are 23 for my students. These 24 can help them live an easier life.” Students at the school 25 learn to sing, draw and speak. For Gong, it is the biggest 26 to communicate with her students. She 27 to know about her students through different ways. 28 , she observes her students to find out what they are interested in, or she talks with 29 parents to know more about them. But that isn’t 30 . There was a student who didn’t react to anything, 31 Gong had to patiently try to open his heart. It took her a long time, but it 32 in the end. Gong is a great help to her students. Her students 33 her a lot. On Teachers’ Day, the students had a 34 for her. They sang songs for her in class to show their thanks. That 35 her heart. Gong loves her work. And she is happy that she can do something to help these children. 21．A．as B．for C．with D．around 22．A．uses B．knows C．practices D．teaches 23．A．boring B．difficult C．necessary D．terrible 24．A．prizes B．subjects C．programs D．activities 25．A．ever B．just C．still D．also 26．A．problem B．result C．service D．talent 27．A．waits B．tries C．pays D．forgets 28．A．In fact B．At least C．For example D．By the way 29．A．his B．her C．their D．our 30．A．easy B．right C．bad D．interesting 31．A．if B．so C．as D．although 32．A．worked B．finished C．followed D．left 33．A．know B．mind C．ask D．love 34．A．competition B．question C．surprise D．message 35．A．cut B．broke C．followed D．touched 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! It’s good to see you again at school. Where did you go for your summer holiday? I went to a farm with my parents. It was wonderful! Here is some information about the farm. Welcome to Kids’ Farm Our farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.What you can do: Feed animals. Make cheese. Pick vegetables and fruits. Go fishing in the river. Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant. What you can’t do: Don’t feed animals with your own food. Don’t go fishing by yourself. An adult should be with you. NEVER swim in the river. You should pay: $5.00 for an adult (成年人) $10.00 for a child (over 3 years old) Tel: (480)892-5874 Email: kidsfarm@hotmail.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．The writer went to Kid’s Farm with his ________. A．classmates B．friends C．family D．teachers 37．Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text? A． B． C． D． 38．If a child wants to go fishing on the farm, he should ________. A．go with his classmates B．go to the river in the afternoon C．go with an adult D．buy the food for the fish 39．How much should the writer’s family pay for their trip to Kids’ Farm? A．$10. B．$20. C．$15. D．$25. 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．For more information, we can write a letter to the farm. B．We can cook at the farmhouse restaurant. C．Kids Farm is open to only small children. D．The farm is open for eight hours on Tuesday. B Sometimes a little self-criticism (自我批评) is not a bad thing. We can learn much from our mistakes. However, too much of it may result in health problems. When self-criticism becomes too much, it can turn into negative self-talk. Negative self-talk is that little voice in your head. It says you are not good enough. Dr. Hugh, a scientist said that some good students who study hard usually do not do well in a test because of negative self-talk. Lindsay was one of Hugh’s best students. She came to class early, took part in discussions and did all her homework. However, she did poorly in exams. When Hugh asked her how she felt before a test, she told him she was very nervous. She was not sure that she knew the right answers. This is an example of negative self-talk. Dr. Hugh turned Lindsay’s negative self-talk into positive (积极的) questions. During a test, he told Lindsay to say to herself: Why do I remember everything I study for an exam? ★ ? Lindsay took his advice. Two weeks later, she took an exam in another class and scored 15 points higher than she had on an earlier exam. Four weeks later, she earned an “A” on the final exam in Hugh’s class. Dr. Hugh saw students work out fine with his method. And he does not just help his students. He also advises his friends and neighbors to give up negative self-talk in their life. He once said, “We can program ourselves for success in class or in life, or we can program ourselves for failure.” 41．How does the writer lead in the topic in paragraph 1? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By asking a question. D．By making a comparison. 42．Paragraph 3 is written to ________. A．introduce Lindsay B．show Dr. Huge’s success C．support (支撑) Dr. Hugh’s idea D．catch (吸引) readers’ interest 43．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．Why do I get my answers right B．Who can I ask for advice C．When should I solve the problem D．What difficulties will I face 44．The underlined words “his method” in paragraph 5 refers to ________. A．visiting Dr. Hugh more often B．using positive self-talk C．getting higher points in exams D．thinking about all the mistakes 45．What’s the structure of the passage? (①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2, ...) A． B． C． D． C ①Is it “斯” or “是” in the sentence “故天将降大任于是/ 斯人也”? People had a discussion online about this. Most people “clearly remember” it’s “ 斯”, but their childhood textbooks (课本) say it’s “是”. ②In fact, our memories (记忆) can often be wrong because many things can influence (影响) them. Even though we can always hear people say that they are “pretty sure” about something that happened before, their memories are not reliable. Sometimes, “feeling sure” about a memory has nothing to do with the facts. ③Once, scientists told two groups of students that a man walked out without paying (支付) a 50-dollar restaurant bill (账单). Then they told the first group the man did that because he “just liked to do bad things”. However, the second group heard that the man left because he “got an emergency (紧急) phone call”. One week later, the first group remembered a higher bill. The second group remembered a lower bill. The study showed other people’s words could influence your memories. ④Getting a wrong hint (暗示) could also make a memory change. In another study, people watched a film and answered the question: “How fast was the white car going  when  it passed  the  barn (谷仓)?” In fact there was no barn in the film. But about 20 percent of the students said they saw the barn. ⑤________ In the discussion of “斯” or “是”, some people said it’s “斯” because they saw so many examples. In the examples, other people used “斯” in their everyday lives, on TV or on the Internet. However, when they learned it for the first time on the textbook, it was really “是”. 46．The underlined word “reliable” in Para.2 means________ in Chinese. A．超强的 B．有影响的 C．可信的 D．独立的 47．In Para.3, when students had a bad idea of the man, they________. A．didn’t believe the man was bad B．remembered a lower bill C．remembered a higher bill     D．couldn’t remember the bill at all 48．Which is the best sentence to put in “________ “ in Para.5? A．It’s important to remember things well and not to have wrong memories. B．Other people’s examples give you wrong ideas about a person. C．People should believe their textbooks and what they learned in class. D．Memories also change because of other people’s examples. 49．Which of the following can be the best structure (结构) for this passage? A．①②/③④⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤ 50．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Are you really sure? B．Did you forget it? C．How to remember it? D．What should you remember? 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） “After you finish your homework…” Parents often say these words. 51 The reason is that homework can help you learn and review knowledge in time. Homework is important, but how can you do it better? * 52 This is the most important thing. Keep away from the noise, and you’ll keep your attention better. So you can finish your homework more quickly and correctly. * 53 You can’t do your homework when you are watching your favorite TV show. * Do it together. 54 If you’re good at some subjects, please help others. Information is easy to remember when you’re teaching it to others. Millie, a middle school student, often helps her friend Jenny with math. Millie says, “It helps me to learn, too. I remember it well while she’s practicing it with my help.” * Build a study group. Set goals together and reward（奖赏）yourselves for your work. 55 Looking forward to something fun can help everyone finish the work. A．Work on one thing at a time. B．There’s good reason why parents say this. C．Children often need to help each other. D．Find a quiet place. E．For example, when you finish your homework, you can play your favorite games together. F．Stay away from your phone. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 ( be; I; sister; spend; black; find; teacher; book; can; often ) Welcome to my school. My classroom is next to the school library. And my class 56 is Mrs. Yu. She always 57 time helping us with our study. You 58 call her at 88081026. Look! This is my desk. My white schoolbag 59 on it. What is in my schoolbag? A pencil, four 60 , an eraser, a pencil box, a notebook and an ID card are in it. I 61 keep my things tidy. Look at two watches on the desk. They’re not mine. The 62 watch is Jim’s. But the red one is not his. It’s his 63 . What about the baseball? Is it yours? If so, you can e-mail me at 123456@qq.com and ask 64 for it. What’s that on the desk? Oh, two sets of keys. Mary lost her keys this morning. She can’t 65 them in the lost and found box. They must be hers. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Urumqi乌鲁木齐 In Urumqi, the days in summer are very long. It gets dark at about 10:00. People in different places have their own daily routines. In Beijing, many people get up around 6:00 a.m. After breakfast, they start their work or study. At noon, they have lunch. What time do they finish work? It can be different. Some people finish work early. Then they do some fun activities. Some work late. Rovaniemi罗瓦涅米 The Midnight Sun in Rovaniemi is famous. Because the sun doesn’t go down then. Lots of people like to visit the place to see it. People’s daily routines in Urumqi are not the same. In summer (夏天), they start to work at about 10:00 a.m. What time do they have lunch? Around 2:00 p.m. In the afternoon, people work from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. They may finish their dinner at 10:00 p.m. What about some other places? In Rovaniemi, Finland, people spend a special time every year. It’s the Midnight Sun (子夜太阳). People can see the sun both day and night then, but they have to keep their daily routines. To get a good night’s sleep, they cover (遮住) their eyes with something. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. place time activity Beijing At around 6:00 a.m. Get up 66 (不超过5词) Start to work or study Urumqi in summer At about 10:00 a.m. Start to work At around 2:00 p.m. 67 (不超过5词) From 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Work At 10:00 p.m. Finish dinner 68．If you get to Urumqi at about 10:00. p.m. in summer, it . (不超过5词) 69．In Rovaniemi, people can see the sun both day and night then, but they have to . (不超过5词) 70．Which place do you want to visit in the three places? Why? (不超过20词) (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 71．假设你刚搬进新居，你很开心有了属于自己的房间，并想与你的好友汤姆(Tom)一起分享这份快乐。下面是一张你房间的图片，请你根据图片及提示写一篇小短文，向汤姆介绍一下你的房间。40—60词。可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$湖北卷 2025年暑假英语新课标（核心素养)同步大师课堂之七升八 优秀生能力强化试题 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记一 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘黏在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■☐错误-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJIBI[CJ[DIIEJ[FI 6[A]IB]IC] 11JA]IB]IC] 16.[A][B]IC] 2AJIBJICID][E]IFI 7AJIBIIC] 1A]IB][C] 17AJ[BIIC] 31AJIBIICIIDIIEJIF] 8[A]IB]IC] 13.A]IB][C] 4AJIBJICJIDJIEJIFI 9[AJ[BJIC] 14[A][B][C] 5AJIBJICIIDIIEJIFI 10.[A]IB]IC] 151AJ[B]IC] 21[AJIBI[CI[DI 26.[A]IB][CI[D] 31JAJ[B][CJ[D] 36.A][BIICI[D] 22A]IBJICJID] 27AJBIICIIDI 32.(AJIB]ICJID] 37JAJIB]IC]ID] 23.A][B]ICIIDI 281A][B]ICIID]331AJIB]ICIID] 38AJIBI[CIID] 24A1[B1[C1ID1 29A][BI[CI[DI 34[AJ[B][C][D] 39AI[BI[CI[D] 251AJIBI[CIID] 30.1AIBIICIIDI 35.1AIIBIICIID] 40.JAIIBIICIID] 41AJ[BI[CI[D] 4[A]IB][CI[D] 51[AJIBI[CI[DI[EJ[FI 42[AJIBI[CI[D] 4AIIBJICIIDI 521AJIB]ICIIDIEJFI 43.[A][B]ICIID] AJIBIICIID]53.AJIB][CI[DI[EJ[F] 44AI[BIICIIDI 4JAI[B][CJ[DI 54AJIB][CI[D]EI[FI 45AJBIICIID] 50[AIIBIICIID]551AJIB]ICHDIEJFI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 听力部分(30分) 第四节听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两 遍。 18 19. 20. 三、短文填空（共10小趣，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一 词，每词仅用一次。 56. 57 58 59 60 61. 62. 63 64 65 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） 66. 67. 68 69 70 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 湖北卷 2025年暑假英语新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂之七升八优秀生能力强化试题 （本试题卷满分120分，考试用时130分钟） 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(30分) 第一节　听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、 E、 F 六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 A         B         C D         E         F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节　听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6．What did Jane see yesterday? A．Many flowers. B．The rising sun. C．Lots of buildings. 7．What did John do on vacation? A．He read books. B．He flew kites. C．He rode horses. 8．What day is it tomorrow? A．Saturday. B．Thursday. C．Wednesday. 9．Where do you think the woman will be tonight? A．At a cinema. B．At a friend’s. C．At home. 10．What are they talking about? A．TV shows. B．Talk shows. C．Soap operas. 第三节　听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．What do Lucy and Maria both like doing? A．Reading books. B．Playing tennis. C．Writing stories. 12．Which can describe Lucy? A．Lucy is quieter. B．Lucy is smarter. C．Lucy is a good listener. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13．How was the talent show? A．Serious. B．Funny. C．Boring. 14．Where do they plan to go this afternoon? A．To the theater. B．To the bookstore. C．To the library. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15．What’s wrong with Ted’s aunt? A．She has a headache. B．She has a fever. C．She has a cold. 16．How far is the hospital? A．Two minutes’ ride. B．Ten minutes’ ride. C．Twenty minutes’ ride. 17．Where is Molly going? A．To a party. B．To a concert. C．To the hospital. 第四节　听短文，填写表格。 (共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 Information about Carol and Lisa Carol Personality (性格): quiet and kind of 18 Talents: drawing and dancing Dream job: an 19 Lisa Personality: 20 and more outgoing than Carol Dream job: a sports reporter 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chengjia School is a special school in Shanghai. It provides free education (提供免费教育) for students with health problems. Gong Yili started working 21 a teacher at the school 16 years ago. She 22 “life math”. She says, “Life math and life Chinese are 23 for my students. These 24 can help them live an easier life.” Students at the school 25 learn to sing, draw and speak. For Gong, it is the biggest 26 to communicate with her students. She 27 to know about her students through different ways. 28 , she observes her students to find out what they are interested in, or she talks with 29 parents to know more about them. But that isn’t 30 . There was a student who didn’t react to anything, 31 Gong had to patiently try to open his heart. It took her a long time, but it 32 in the end. Gong is a great help to her students. Her students 33 her a lot. On Teachers’ Day, the students had a 34 for her. They sang songs for her in class to show their thanks. That 35 her heart. Gong loves her work. And she is happy that she can do something to help these children. 21．A．as B．for C．with D．around 22．A．uses B．knows C．practices D．teaches 23．A．boring B．difficult C．necessary D．terrible 24．A．prizes B．subjects C．programs D．activities 25．A．ever B．just C．still D．also 26．A．problem B．result C．service D．talent 27．A．waits B．tries C．pays D．forgets 28．A．In fact B．At least C．For example D．By the way 29．A．his B．her C．their D．our 30．A．easy B．right C．bad D．interesting 31．A．if B．so C．as D．although 32．A．worked B．finished C．followed D．left 33．A．know B．mind C．ask D．love 34．A．competition B．question C．surprise D．message 35．A．cut B．broke C．followed D．touched 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! It’s good to see you again at school. Where did you go for your summer holiday? I went to a farm with my parents. It was wonderful! Here is some information about the farm. Welcome to Kids’ Farm Our farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.What you can do: Feed animals. Make cheese. Pick vegetables and fruits. Go fishing in the river. Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant. What you can’t do: Don’t feed animals with your own food. Don’t go fishing by yourself. An adult should be with you. NEVER swim in the river. You should pay: $5.00 for an adult (成年人) $10.00 for a child (over 3 years old) Tel: (480)892-5874 Email: kidsfarm@hotmail.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．The writer went to Kid’s Farm with his ________. A．classmates B．friends C．family D．teachers 37．Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text? A． B． C． D． 38．If a child wants to go fishing on the farm, he should ________. A．go with his classmates B．go to the river in the afternoon C．go with an adult D．buy the food for the fish 39．How much should the writer’s family pay for their trip to Kids’ Farm? A．$10. B．$20. C．$15. D．$25. 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．For more information, we can write a letter to the farm. B．We can cook at the farmhouse restaurant. C．Kids Farm is open to only small children. D．The farm is open for eight hours on Tuesday. B Sometimes a little self-criticism (自我批评) is not a bad thing. We can learn much from our mistakes. However, too much of it may result in health problems. When self-criticism becomes too much, it can turn into negative self-talk. Negative self-talk is that little voice in your head. It says you are not good enough. Dr. Hugh, a scientist said that some good students who study hard usually do not do well in a test because of negative self-talk. Lindsay was one of Hugh’s best students. She came to class early, took part in discussions and did all her homework. However, she did poorly in exams. When Hugh asked her how she felt before a test, she told him she was very nervous. She was not sure that she knew the right answers. This is an example of negative self-talk. Dr. Hugh turned Lindsay’s negative self-talk into positive (积极的) questions. During a test, he told Lindsay to say to herself: Why do I remember everything I study for an exam? ★ ? Lindsay took his advice. Two weeks later, she took an exam in another class and scored 15 points higher than she had on an earlier exam. Four weeks later, she earned an “A” on the final exam in Hugh’s class. Dr. Hugh saw students work out fine with his method. And he does not just help his students. He also advises his friends and neighbors to give up negative self-talk in their life. He once said, “We can program ourselves for success in class or in life, or we can program ourselves for failure.” 41．How does the writer lead in the topic in paragraph 1? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By asking a question. D．By making a comparison. 42．Paragraph 3 is written to ________. A．introduce Lindsay B．show Dr. Huge’s success C．support (支撑) Dr. Hugh’s idea D．catch (吸引) readers’ interest 43．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．Why do I get my answers right B．Who can I ask for advice C．When should I solve the problem D．What difficulties will I face 44．The underlined words “his method” in paragraph 5 refers to ________. A．visiting Dr. Hugh more often B．using positive self-talk C．getting higher points in exams D．thinking about all the mistakes 45．What’s the structure of the passage? (①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2, ...) A． B． C． D． C ①Is it “斯” or “是” in the sentence “故天将降大任于是/ 斯人也”? People had a discussion online about this. Most people “clearly remember” it’s “ 斯”, but their childhood textbooks (课本) say it’s “是”. ②In fact, our memories (记忆) can often be wrong because many things can influence (影响) them. Even though we can always hear people say that they are “pretty sure” about something that happened before, their memories are not reliable. Sometimes, “feeling sure” about a memory has nothing to do with the facts. ③Once, scientists told two groups of students that a man walked out without paying (支付) a 50-dollar restaurant bill (账单). Then they told the first group the man did that because he “just liked to do bad things”. However, the second group heard that the man left because he “got an emergency (紧急) phone call”. One week later, the first group remembered a higher bill. The second group remembered a lower bill. The study showed other people’s words could influence your memories. ④Getting a wrong hint (暗示) could also make a memory change. In another study, people watched a film and answered the question: “How fast was the white car going  when  it passed  the  barn (谷仓)?” In fact there was no barn in the film. But about 20 percent of the students said they saw the barn. ⑤________ In the discussion of “斯” or “是”, some people said it’s “斯” because they saw so many examples. In the examples, other people used “斯” in their everyday lives, on TV or on the Internet. However, when they learned it for the first time on the textbook, it was really “是”. 46．The underlined word “reliable” in Para.2 means________ in Chinese. A．超强的 B．有影响的 C．可信的 D．独立的 47．In Para.3, when students had a bad idea of the man, they________. A．didn’t believe the man was bad B．remembered a lower bill C．remembered a higher bill     D．couldn’t remember the bill at all 48．Which is the best sentence to put in “________ “ in Para.5? A．It’s important to remember things well and not to have wrong memories. B．Other people’s examples give you wrong ideas about a person. C．People should believe their textbooks and what they learned in class. D．Memories also change because of other people’s examples. 49．Which of the following can be the best structure (结构) for this passage? A．①②/③④⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤ 50．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Are you really sure? B．Did you forget it? C．How to remember it? D．What should you remember? 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） “After you finish your homework…” Parents often say these words. 51 The reason is that homework can help you learn and review knowledge in time. Homework is important, but how can you do it better? * 52 This is the most important thing. Keep away from the noise, and you’ll keep your attention better. So you can finish your homework more quickly and correctly. * 53 You can’t do your homework when you are watching your favorite TV show. * Do it together. 54 If you’re good at some subjects, please help others. Information is easy to remember when you’re teaching it to others. Millie, a middle school student, often helps her friend Jenny with math. Millie says, “It helps me to learn, too. I remember it well while she’s practicing it with my help.” * Build a study group. Set goals together and reward（奖赏）yourselves for your work. 55 Looking forward to something fun can help everyone finish the work. A．Work on one thing at a time. B．There’s good reason why parents say this. C．Children often need to help each other. D．Find a quiet place. E．For example, when you finish your homework, you can play your favorite games together. F．Stay away from your phone. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ( be; I; sister; spend; black; find; teacher; book; can; often )阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 Welcome to my school. My classroom is next to the school library. And my class 56 is Mrs. Yu. She always 57 time helping us with our study. You 58 call her at 88081026. Look! This is my desk. My white schoolbag 59 on it. What is in my schoolbag? A pencil, four 60 , an eraser, a pencil box, a notebook and an ID card are in it. I 61 keep my things tidy. Look at two watches on the desk. They’re not mine. The 62 watch is Jim’s. But the red one is not his. It’s his 63 . What about the baseball? Is it yours? If so, you can e-mail me at 123456@qq.com and ask 64 for it. What’s that on the desk? Oh, two sets of keys. Mary lost her keys this morning. She can’t 65 them in the lost and found box. They must be hers. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Urumqi乌鲁木齐 In Urumqi, the days in summer are very long. It gets dark at about 10:00. People in different places have their own daily routines. In Beijing, many people get up around 6:00 a.m. After breakfast, they start their work or study. At noon, they have lunch. What time do they finish work? It can be different. Some people finish work early. Then they do some fun activities. Some work late. Rovaniemi罗瓦涅米 The Midnight Sun in Rovaniemi is famous. Because the sun doesn’t go down then. Lots of people like to visit the place to see it. People’s daily routines in Urumqi are not the same. In summer (夏天), they start to work at about 10:00 a.m. What time do they have lunch? Around 2:00 p.m. In the afternoon, people work from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. They may finish their dinner at 10:00 p.m. What about some other places? In Rovaniemi, Finland, people spend a special time every year. It’s the Midnight Sun (子夜太阳). People can see the sun both day and night then, but they have to keep their daily routines. To get a good night’s sleep, they cover (遮住) their eyes with something. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. place time activity Beijing At around 6:00 a.m. Get up 66 (不超过5词) Start to work or study Urumqi in summer At about 10:00 a.m. Start to work At around 2:00 p.m. 67 (不超过5词) From 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Work At 10:00 p.m. Finish dinner 68．If you get to Urumqi at about 10:00. p.m. in summer, it . (不超过5词) 69．In Rovaniemi, people can see the sun both day and night then, but they have to . (不超过5词) 70．Which place do you want to visit in the three places? Why? (不超过20词) (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 71．假设你刚搬进新居，你很开心有了属于自己的房间，并想与你的好友汤姆(Tom)一起分享这份快乐。下面是一张你房间的图片，请你根据图片及提示写一篇小短文，向汤姆介绍一下你的房间。40—60词。可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湖北卷 2025年暑假英语新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂之七升八优秀生能力强化试题 （本试题卷满分120分，考试用时130分钟） 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(30分) 第一节　听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、 E、 F 六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 A         B         C D         E         F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】1、F 2、C 3、A 4、E 5、D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、喜欢和不喜欢、意愿和打算、判断与评价 【原文】1.A: Mike, would you like to play tennis with me? B: Sorry, Lisa. I am doing my homework. 2.A: Hi, Tom. Did you go to the beach last Sunday? B: No, I didn’t. Because it rained hard. 3.A: Do you like coffee? B: Yes. But my father says it is bad for my health. 4.A: What do you plan to do this weekend? B: If it’s fine, my family will go fishing near the lake. 5.A: Hi, Bob. What are you talented in? B:Playing basketball, I think. 第二节　听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6．What did Jane see yesterday? A．Many flowers. B．The rising sun. C．Lots of buildings. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】A: What did you do yesterday, Jane? B: I went to the mountains and saw the sun rising. A: The sun rising must be amazing. 7．What did John do on vacation? A．He read books. B．He flew kites. C．He rode horses. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】A: What did you do on vacation, John? B: I went to my uncle’s farm and rode horses. A:That sounds interesting. 8．What day is it tomorrow? A．Saturday. B．Thursday. C．Wednesday. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时段 【原文】M: How about going hiking tomorrow? W: Well, I usually do that on Wednesday, but not Saturday. 9．Where do you think the woman will be tonight? A．At a cinema. B．At a friend’s. C．At home. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】位置 【原文】M: Would you like to go to a movie with me tonight? W: Thanks for asking, but I’d rather stay at home. 10．What are they talking about? A．TV shows. B．Talk shows. C．Soap operas. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】喜欢和不喜欢 【原文】M: I can’t stand Animal World. I love sports shows. W: But I love Animal World and soap operas. 第三节　听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．What do Lucy and Maria both like doing? A．Reading books. B．Playing tennis. C．Writing stories. 12．Which can describe Lucy? A．Lucy is quieter. B．Lucy is smarter. C．Lucy is a good listener. 【答案】11．A 12．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人信息、判断与评价 【原文】A: Lucy, you said your best friend was similar to you. So who is your best friend? B: Maria. We both like reading books. She is also good at tennis, but I can’t play tennis so well as her. A: Are there any differences between you and her? B: Yes. She is smarter than me. However, I am better at listening to others’ ideas. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13．How was the talent show? A．Serious. B．Funny. C．Boring. 14．Where do they plan to go this afternoon? A．To the theater. B．To the bookstore. C．To the library. 【答案】13．B 14．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】计划、意愿和打算、判断与评价、位置 【原文】A: Did you enjoy the talent show, Paul? B: Yes, Helen. I couldn’t help laughing. It was so funny. A: So what’s your plan for the afternoon? Another talent show? B: No. I plan to go to the bookstore. A: I’ll go with you. I want to buy some books. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15．What’s wrong with Ted’s aunt? A．She has a headache. B．She has a fever. C．She has a cold. 16．How far is the hospital? A．Two minutes’ ride. B．Ten minutes’ ride. C．Twenty minutes’ ride. 17．Where is Molly going? A．To a party. B．To a concert. C．To the hospital. 【答案】15．C 16．C 17．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家庭生活、计划、意愿和打算 【原文】W: Hi, Ted. Are you free now? M: No, Molly. I’m going to the hospital. W: What’s the matter with you? M: I’m well, but my aunt is not. She has a cold. W: I’m sorry to hear that. How are you going there? M: I’m riding my bicycle. It’ll take me about twenty minutes. W: I’m going to Tina’s birthday party. It’s nine o’clock now. I have to go. I hope your aunt feels better soon. M: Thank you, Molly. 第四节　听短文，填写表格。 (共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 Information about Carol and Lisa Carol Personality (性格): quiet and kind of 18 Talents: drawing and dancing Dream job: an 19 Lisa Personality: 20 and more outgoing than Carol Dream job: a sports reporter 【答案】18．serious 19．artist 20．funnier 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家人和亲人、爱好 【原文】 Carol and Lisa are sisters. But they are different in many ways. Carol is tall with long black hair. She is a quiet girl and kind of serious. Carol is talented in drawing and dancing in her dream is to be an artist. Lisa is shorter than Carol. She has short black hair, so she looks cute. Lisa is funnier and more outgoing than Carol. She is good at sports. She wants to be a sports reporter in the future. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chengjia School is a special school in Shanghai. It provides free education (提供免费教育) for students with health problems. Gong Yili started working 21 a teacher at the school 16 years ago. She 22 “life math”. She says, “Life math and life Chinese are 23 for my students. These 24 can help them live an easier life.” Students at the school 25 learn to sing, draw and speak. For Gong, it is the biggest 26 to communicate with her students. She 27 to know about her students through different ways. 28 , she observes her students to find out what they are interested in, or she talks with 29 parents to know more about them. But that isn’t 30 . There was a student who didn’t react to anything, 31 Gong had to patiently try to open his heart. It took her a long time, but it 32 in the end. Gong is a great help to her students. Her students 33 her a lot. On Teachers’ Day, the students had a 34 for her. They sang songs for her in class to show their thanks. That 35 her heart. Gong loves her work. And she is happy that she can do something to help these children. 21．A．as B．for C．with D．around 22．A．uses B．knows C．practices D．teaches 23．A．boring B．difficult C．necessary D．terrible 24．A．prizes B．subjects C．programs D．activities 25．A．ever B．just C．still D．also 26．A．problem B．result C．service D．talent 27．A．waits B．tries C．pays D．forgets 28．A．In fact B．At least C．For example D．By the way 29．A．his B．her C．their D．our 30．A．easy B．right C．bad D．interesting 31．A．if B．so C．as D．although 32．A．worked B．finished C．followed D．left 33．A．know B．mind C．ask D．love 34．A．competition B．question C．surprise D．message 35．A．cut B．broke C．followed D．touched 【答案】 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学校人员、志愿服务、教育 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了龚伊丽老师在一所特殊学校的经历。 21．句意：16年前，龚伊丽开始在这所学校当老师。 as作为；for为了；with和……一起；around在……周围。根据下文“Gong is a great help to her students.”可知，龚对她的学生帮助很大，所以此处是指她作为一名教师工作。故选A。 22．句意：她教“生活数学”。 uses使用；knows知道；practices练习；teaches教。根据“life math”可知，数学是一门学科，而她的身份是一位老师，所以此处是指她教生活数学。故选D。 23．句意：生活数学和生活语文对我的学生来说是必要的。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；necessary必要的；terrible糟糕的。根据下文“These … can help them live an easier life.”可知，这些可以帮助他们过更轻松的生活，所以此处是指生活数学和生活语文对学生来说是必要的。故选C。 24．句意：这些科目可以帮助他们过更轻松的生活。 prizes奖品；subjects科目；programs节目；activities活动。根据“Life math and life Chinese”可知，生活数学和生活语文是学习科目。故选B。 25．句意：学校的学生还学习唱歌、画画和演讲。 ever曾经；just仅仅；still仍然；also也。根据上文“Life math and life Chinese are … for my students.”可知，此处是指生活数学和生活语文是学生的必修课，他们还也学习唱歌、画画和演讲。故选D。 26．句意：对龚来说，与学生沟通是最大的问题。 problem问题；result结果；service服务；talent天赋。根据下文“know about her students through different ways”可知，她通过不同方式来了解学生，据此可知，与学生进行沟通是一个大问题。故选A。 27．句意：她试图通过不同的方式了解她的学生。 waits等待；tries尝试；pays支付；forgets忘记。根据下文“observes her students”和“talks with … parents”可知，她观察学生，与家长交谈，所以此处是指她尝试通过不同的方式来了解学生；考查try to do sth.“尝试做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 28．句意：例如，她观察她的学生，找出他们感兴趣的是什么，或者她与他们的父母交谈，以了解他们更多。 In fact事实上；At least至少；For example例如；By the way顺便说一下。结合上文“know about her students through different ways”和下文“she observes her students to find out what they are interested in,”可知，她用不同的方式来了解学生；此处列举一例，她会观察她的学生，找出他们感兴趣的东西。故选C。 29．句意：例如，她观察她的学生，找出他们感兴趣的是什么，或者她与他们的父母交谈，以了解他们更多。 his他的；her她的；their他们的；our我们的。根据“to know more about them”可知，此处是指与孩子们的父母交谈，以便更多地了解他们，应用their。故选C。 30．句意：但这并不容易。 easy容易的；right正确的；bad坏的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“It took her a long time,”可知，要花费她很长时间，所以此处是指她做的工作并不容易。故选A。 31．句意：有一个学生对任何事情都没有反应，所以龚必须耐心地试着打开他的心。 if如果；so因此；as作为；although尽管。分析句子结构可知，前后两句为因果关系，前因后果，应用so引导句子。故选B。 32．句意：她花了很长时间，但最后还是成功了。 worked奏效；finished完成；followed跟随；left离开。根据语境可知，此处是指尽管花费了她很长时间，但老师的做法还是奏效了，她成功了。故选A。 33．句意：她的学生都很喜欢她。 know知道；mind介意；ask询问；love爱。根据上文“Gong is a great help to her students.”可知，龚对她的学生帮助很大，所以此处是指她的学生非常喜欢她。故选D。 34．句意：教师节那天，学生们给她准备了一个惊喜。 competition比赛；question问题；surprise惊喜；message信息。根据下文“They sang songs for her in class to show their thanks.”可知，在教师节，学生们在课堂上为她唱歌以表达他们的感谢，这是学生们给了她一个惊喜。故选C。 35．句意：这触动了她的心。 cut切割；broke打破；followed跟随；touched感动。根据上文“They sang songs for her in class to show their thanks.”可知，学生们在课堂上为她唱歌以表达他们的感谢，这感动了老师。故选D。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! It’s good to see you again at school. Where did you go for your summer holiday? I went to a farm with my parents. It was wonderful! Here is some information about the farm. Welcome to Kids’ Farm Our farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.What you can do: Feed animals. Make cheese. Pick vegetables and fruits. Go fishing in the river. Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant. What you can’t do: Don’t feed animals with your own food. Don’t go fishing by yourself. An adult should be with you. NEVER swim in the river. You should pay: $5.00 for an adult (成年人) $10.00 for a child (over 3 years old) Tel: (480)892-5874 Email: kidsfarm@hotmail.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．The writer went to Kid’s Farm with his ________. A．classmates B．friends C．family D．teachers 37．Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text? A． B． C． D． 38．If a child wants to go fishing on the farm, he should ________. A．go with his classmates B．go to the river in the afternoon C．go with an adult D．buy the food for the fish 39．How much should the writer’s family pay for their trip to Kids’ Farm? A．$10. B．$20. C．$15. D．$25. 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．For more information, we can write a letter to the farm. B．We can cook at the farmhouse restaurant. C．Kids Farm is open to only small children. D．The farm is open for eight hours on Tuesday. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、旅行、应用文 【导语】本文作者在暑假期间和父母一起去了儿童农场。作者主要介绍了在儿童农场中孩子们能够做的事情和不能做的事情、农场的营业时间、价格及联系方式等信息。 36．细节理解题。根据“I went to a farm with my parents.”可知，作者和他的家人去了儿童农场。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant.”可知，划线部分的意思是：在农舍餐厅享用美食。因此选项B符合。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Don’t go fishing by yourself.；An adult should be with you.”可知，如果一个孩子想去农场钓鱼，他应该和一个成年人一起去。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“You should pay: $5.00 for an adult (成年人)；$10.00 for a child (over 3 years old)”可知，成人票价是5美元，作者的父母两人花费10美元。儿童票价是10美元，所以三人共花费20美元。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“Our farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.”可知，农场星期二开放八个小时。故选D。 B Sometimes a little self-criticism (自我批评) is not a bad thing. We can learn much from our mistakes. However, too much of it may result in health problems. When self-criticism becomes too much, it can turn into negative self-talk. Negative self-talk is that little voice in your head. It says you are not good enough. Dr. Hugh, a scientist said that some good students who study hard usually do not do well in a test because of negative self-talk. Lindsay was one of Hugh’s best students. She came to class early, took part in discussions and did all her homework. However, she did poorly in exams. When Hugh asked her how she felt before a test, she told him she was very nervous. She was not sure that she knew the right answers. This is an example of negative self-talk. Dr. Hugh turned Lindsay’s negative self-talk into positive (积极的) questions. During a test, he told Lindsay to say to herself: Why do I remember everything I study for an exam? ★ ? Lindsay took his advice. Two weeks later, she took an exam in another class and scored 15 points higher than she had on an earlier exam. Four weeks later, she earned an “A” on the final exam in Hugh’s class. Dr. Hugh saw students work out fine with his method. And he does not just help his students. He also advises his friends and neighbors to give up negative self-talk in their life. He once said, “We can program ourselves for success in class or in life, or we can program ourselves for failure.” 41．How does the writer lead in the topic in paragraph 1? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By asking a question. D．By making a comparison. 42．Paragraph 3 is written to ________. A．introduce Lindsay B．show Dr. Huge’s success C．support (支撑) Dr. Hugh’s idea D．catch (吸引) readers’ interest 43．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．Why do I get my answers right B．Who can I ask for advice C．When should I solve the problem D．What difficulties will I face 44．The underlined words “his method” in paragraph 5 refers to ________. A．visiting Dr. Hugh more often B．using positive self-talk C．getting higher points in exams D．thinking about all the mistakes 45．What’s the structure of the passage? (①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2, ...) A． B． C． D． 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、学习策略、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了负面自我对话对学生成绩和自信心的影响，并通过Lindsay的故事展示了通过积极自我对话来提高成绩和恢复自信的方法。 41．推理判断题。根据“Sometimes a little self-criticism (自我批评) is not a bad thing.”及“However, too much of it may result in health problems.”可推断，作者通过比较的方式进入第1段的主题。故选D。 42．推理判断题。第三段主要介绍了Lindsay的情况，她虽然平时学习努力，但考试成绩不佳，原因是紧张和不自信，这正好支持了第二段中提到的“负面自我对话”和负面自我对话对学生成绩的影响，即Dr. Hugh的观点。因此，第三段的目的是支持Dr. Hugh的观点。故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据“Dr. Hugh turned Lindsay’s negative self-talk into positive (积极的) questions.”可知，Dr. Hugh把Lindsay消极的自言自语变成了积极的问题。而前文提到“During a test, he told Lindsay to say to herself: Why do I remember everything I study for an exam?”都是积极的自我对话，所以空格处也应是积极的自我提问。选项A“为什么我的答案是正确的”符合这一要求。故选A。 44．词义猜测题。根据“Dr. Hugh turned Lindsay’s negative self-talk into positive (积极的) questions.”、“Lindsay took his advice. Two weeks later, she took an exam in another class and scored 15 points higher than she had on an earlier exam. Four weeks later, she earned an ‘A’ on the final exam in Hugh’s class.”及“He also advises his friends and neighbors to give up negative self-talk in their life.”可知，Dr. Hugh的方法帮助学生提高了成绩，并鼓励他的朋友和邻居在生活中逐渐摆脱负面自我对话。因此，“his method”指的是通过积极自我对话。故选B。 45．篇章结构题。第一段首先提出负面自我对话的问题，第二、三、四、五段通过Lindsay的故事来支持这一观点，并展示积极自我对话的效果，因此，文章的结构是“总—分”的结构。故选A。 C ①Is it “斯” or “是” in the sentence “故天将降大任于是/ 斯人也”? People had a discussion online about this. Most people “clearly remember” it’s “ 斯”, but their childhood textbooks (课本) say it’s “是”. ②In fact, our memories (记忆) can often be wrong because many things can influence (影响) them. Even though we can always hear people say that they are “pretty sure” about something that happened before, their memories are not reliable. Sometimes, “feeling sure” about a memory has nothing to do with the facts. ③Once, scientists told two groups of students that a man walked out without paying (支付) a 50-dollar restaurant bill (账单). Then they told the first group the man did that because he “just liked to do bad things”. However, the second group heard that the man left because he “got an emergency (紧急) phone call”. One week later, the first group remembered a higher bill. The second group remembered a lower bill. The study showed other people’s words could influence your memories. ④Getting a wrong hint (暗示) could also make a memory change. In another study, people watched a film and answered the question: “How fast was the white car going  when  it passed  the  barn (谷仓)?” In fact there was no barn in the film. But about 20 percent of the students said they saw the barn. ⑤________ In the discussion of “斯” or “是”, some people said it’s “斯” because they saw so many examples. In the examples, other people used “斯” in their everyday lives, on TV or on the Internet. However, when they learned it for the first time on the textbook, it was really “是”. 46．The underlined word “reliable” in Para.2 means________ in Chinese. A．超强的 B．有影响的 C．可信的 D．独立的 47．In Para.3, when students had a bad idea of the man, they________. A．didn’t believe the man was bad B．remembered a lower bill C．remembered a higher bill     D．couldn’t remember the bill at all 48．Which is the best sentence to put in “________ “ in Para.5? A．It’s important to remember things well and not to have wrong memories. B．Other people’s examples give you wrong ideas about a person. C．People should believe their textbooks and what they learned in class. D．Memories also change because of other people’s examples. 49．Which of the following can be the best structure (结构) for this passage? A．①②/③④⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤ 50．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Are you really sure? B．Did you forget it? C．How to remember it? D．What should you remember? 【答案】46．C 47．C 48．D 49．C 50．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文借用了几组例子来主要讲述了人的记忆并不总是准确的，外界的因素会对记忆有很大的影响。 46．词义猜测题。根据“Even though we can always hear people say that they are ‘pretty sure’ about something that happened before, their memories are not reliable. ”可知，即使人们常说对于之前发生的事情很肯定或很清晰，但通常他们的记忆也不那么可靠。所以，划线单词reliable应为“可靠的，可信赖的”，符合语境。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“Then they told the first group the man did that because he ‘just liked to do bad things’…One week later, the first group remembered a higher bill.”可知，第一组学生被告知那个人习惯做坏事，一周后，那组学生记住了一张更高的账单。故选C。 48．推理判断题。根据下文“some people said it’s ‘斯’ because they saw so many examples. In the examples, other people used ‘斯’ in their everyday lives, on TV or on the Internet.”可知，有些人说它是“斯”，那是因为他们看到了很多用“斯”的例子，而在那些例子中，其他人在日常生活里，在电视上和在网络上都用“斯”，由此可推断第五段的句首应填入的是选项D“因为其他人的样例，记忆也会改变”，总结了第五段的大意。故选D。 49．篇章结构题。第一段的大意为最近网络上针对“故天将降大任于是/斯人也”中该用“斯”还是“是”引起了热烈讨论；第二段的大意为记忆因被很多事物所影响而常常出错；第三、第四和第五段这三个段落均为佐证“记忆因被很多事物所影响而常常出错”的例子，所以最佳结构为：①/②/③④⑤。故选C。 50．最佳标题题。本文通过网络热议话题“是还是斯”说明我们的记忆会受到想象的影响，所以A选项“你真的确定吗”符合本文标题。故选A。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） “After you finish your homework…” Parents often say these words. 51 The reason is that homework can help you learn and review knowledge in time. Homework is important, but how can you do it better? * 52 This is the most important thing. Keep away from the noise, and you’ll keep your attention better. So you can finish your homework more quickly and correctly. * 53 You can’t do your homework when you are watching your favorite TV show. * Do it together. 54 If you’re good at some subjects, please help others. Information is easy to remember when you’re teaching it to others. Millie, a middle school student, often helps her friend Jenny with math. Millie says, “It helps me to learn, too. I remember it well while she’s practicing it with my help.” * Build a study group. Set goals together and reward（奖赏）yourselves for your work. 55 Looking forward to something fun can help everyone finish the work. A．Work on one thing at a time. B．There’s good reason why parents say this. C．Children often need to help each other. D．Find a quiet place. E．For example, when you finish your homework, you can play your favorite games together. F．Stay away from your phone. 【答案】51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．E 【难度】0.65 【知识点】方法/策略、教育、说明文 【分析】本文主要讲述了怎样更好地写好作业。 51．由后句“The reason is that homework can help you learn and review knowledge in time”可知，此句是在解释父母说完成作业再去做别的事的原因，B项“父母这么说是有道理的”，符合语境，故选B。 52．由句中“Keep away from the noise”可知，此句是说找一个安静的地方。D项“找一个安静的地方”，符合语境，故选D。 53．由句中“You can’t do your homework when you are watching your favorite TV show.”可知，此句是说一心不能二用。A项“一次只做一件事”，符合语境，故选A。 54．由后句“If you’re good at some subjects, please help others.”可知，此句是说孩子们需要彼此帮助。C项“孩子们经常需要互相帮助”，符合语境，故选C。 55．由前句“Set goals together and reward（奖赏）yourselves for your work.”可知，此句是说为你的作业奖赏自己。E项“例如，当你完成作业时，你们可以一起玩你们最喜欢的游戏”，符合语境，故选E。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 ( be; I; sister; spend; black; find; teacher; book; can; often ) Welcome to my school. My classroom is next to the school library. And my class 56 is Mrs. Yu. She always 57 time helping us with our study. You 58 call her at 88081026. Look! This is my desk. My white schoolbag 59 on it. What is in my schoolbag? A pencil, four 60 , an eraser, a pencil box, a notebook and an ID card are in it. I 61 keep my things tidy. Look at two watches on the desk. They’re not mine. The 62 watch is Jim’s. But the red one is not his. It’s his 63 . What about the baseball? Is it yours? If so, you can e-mail me at 123456@qq.com and ask 64 for it. What’s that on the desk? Oh, two sets of keys. Mary lost her keys this morning. She can’t 65 them in the lost and found box. They must be hers. 【答案】 56．teacher 57．spends 58．can 59．is 60．books 61．often 62．black 63．sister’s 64．me 65．find 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人信息、学校信息、学校人员 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过第一人称的视角，详细描述了作者学校的一些情况，包括教室的位置、班主任的信息、个人书桌上的物品、以及关于手表和钥匙的失物招领情节。 56．句意：我的班主任是余老师。结合“Mrs. Yu”和备选词汇可知，此处是指余老师是作者的班主任；考查teacher“老师”，名词；class teacher“班主任”，名词短语。故填teacher。 57．句意：她总是花时间帮助我们学习。结合“time helping us with our study”和备选词汇可知，此处是指余老师总是花时间帮助我们；考查spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定搭配；根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“She”为第三人称单数，谓语动词spend应用三单形式spends。故填spends。 58．句意：你可以拨打88081026联系她。结合“call her at 88081026”和备选词汇可知，此处是指可以给她打电话；考查can“能，可以”，情态动词。故填can。 59．句意：我的白色书包放在上面。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少be动词；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“My white schoolbag”为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is。 60．句意：里面有一支铅笔、四本书、一块橡皮、一个铅笔盒、一个笔记本和一张身份证。结合“What is in my schoolbag?”和备选词汇可知，此处是指书在书包里；考查book“书”，名词；空前有基数词“four”，这里应用名词复数形式books。故填books。 61．句意：我经常保持我的东西整洁。结合上文“A pencil, four …, an eraser, a pencil box, a notebook and an ID card are in it.”和备选词汇可知，作者的物品都放在书包里，说明作者讲爱整洁，习惯良好，所以此处是指作者常常保持房间干净、整洁；考查often“常常，经常”，频度副词。故填often。 62．句意：那块黑色的手表是吉姆的。结合下文“But the red one is not his.”和备选词汇可知，红色的手表不是吉姆的，所以此处是指黑色的手表是吉姆的；考查black“黑色的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“watch”。故填black。 63．句意：这是他妹妹的。结合上文“But the red one is not his.”和备选词汇可知，红色手表不是吉姆的，而是他妹妹的；考查sister“妹妹”，名词；空后没有名词，所以这里应用名词所有格形式sister’s，相当于sister’s watch。故填sister’s。 64．句意：如果是的话，你可以发送电子邮件到123456@qq.com，然后向我要它。结合上文“e-mail me”和备选词汇可知，此处是指给我发电子邮件，然后找我要那个棒球；考查I“我”，人称代词主格，这里应用宾格形式me“我”，作动词“ask”的宾语。故填me。 65．句意：她在失物招领箱里找不到它们。结合上文“Mary lost her keys this morning.”和备选词汇可知，玛丽丢了钥匙，所以此处是指她找不到钥匙；考查find“找到”，动词；空前有情态动词“can’t”，这里动词应用原形。故填find。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Urumqi乌鲁木齐 In Urumqi, the days in summer are very long. It gets dark at about 10:00. People in different places have their own daily routines. In Beijing, many people get up around 6:00 a.m. After breakfast, they start their work or study. At noon, they have lunch. What time do they finish work? It can be different. Some people finish work early. Then they do some fun activities. Some work late. Rovaniemi罗瓦涅米 The Midnight Sun in Rovaniemi is famous. Because the sun doesn’t go down then. Lots of people like to visit the place to see it. People’s daily routines in Urumqi are not the same. In summer (夏天), they start to work at about 10:00 a.m. What time do they have lunch? Around 2:00 p.m. In the afternoon, people work from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. They may finish their dinner at 10:00 p.m. What about some other places? In Rovaniemi, Finland, people spend a special time every year. It’s the Midnight Sun (子夜太阳). People can see the sun both day and night then, but they have to keep their daily routines. To get a good night’s sleep, they cover (遮住) their eyes with something. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. place time activity Beijing At around 6:00 a.m. Get up 66 (不超过5词) Start to work or study Urumqi in summer At about 10:00 a.m. Start to work At around 2:00 p.m. 67 (不超过5词) From 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Work At 10:00 p.m. Finish dinner 68．If you get to Urumqi at about 10:00. p.m. in summer, it . (不超过5词) 69．In Rovaniemi, people can see the sun both day and night then, but they have to . (不超过5词) 70．Which place do you want to visit in the three places? Why? (不超过20词) (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】 66．After breakfast 67．Have lunch 68．gets dark/is time for dinner. 69．keep their daily routines 70．Rovaniemi. Because I’m interested in the Midnight Sun. /I want to see the sun both day and night.或Urumqi. Because the days in summer are long. I’m interested in it. /I want to go and have a look.或Beijing. Because the daily routine in Beijing is the similar to my daily routine. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】城市、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍北京、乌鲁木齐和罗瓦涅米三个城市的情况。 66．根据“After breakfast, they start their work or study.”和“What time do they have lunch? Around 2:00 p.m.”可知，人们在北京早饭后去上班或学习，人们在乌鲁木齐下午两点左右吃午饭。故填After breakfast。 67．根据“After breakfast, they start their work or study.”和“What time do they have lunch? Around 2:00 p.m.”可知，人们在北京早饭后去上班或学习，人们在乌鲁木齐下午两点左右吃午饭。故填Have lunch。 68．根据“It gets dark at about 10:00.”和“They may finish their dinner at 10:00 p.m.”可知，夏天乌鲁木齐晚上十点钟天黑了，人们在这时候吃完晚饭。故填gets dark/is time for dinner。 69．根据“People can see the sun both day and night then, but they have to keep their daily routines.”可知，即便是人们白天和晚上都能看见太阳，人们还是必须保持他们的日常作息。故填keep their daily routines。 70．开放类试题，根据个人喜好选择一个城市去参观。故填Rovaniemi. Because I’m interested in the Midnight Sun. /I want to see the sun both day and night.或Urumqi. Because the days in summer are long. I’m interested in it. /I want to go and have a look.或Beijing. Because the daily routine in Beijing is the similar to my daily routine。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 71．假设你刚搬进新居，你很开心有了属于自己的房间，并想与你的好友汤姆(Tom)一起分享这份快乐。下面是一张你房间的图片，请你根据图片及提示写一篇小短文，向汤姆介绍一下你的房间。40—60词。可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 This is my room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. My bed is near the door. My quilt and my schoolbag are on the bed. Near the bed are the chair and the desk. Two books, a pen and a pencil are on the desk. Oh, what’s this? It’s my model plane. It’s on the chair. I like my room very much. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】居室、家具与家庭用品 【详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：认真观察图片，可按照从左到右的顺序进行介绍，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体概述。概括说明文章要介绍什么； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍房间里的物品； 第三步，书写结语。表达对自己房间的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ① near the door在门附近 ② on the bed在床上 ③ on the desk在桌子上 ④  on the chair在椅子上 [高分句型] ① Near the bed are the chair and the desk.（倒装句） ②  Two books, a pen and a pencil are on the desk.（介词短语作表语） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Test one, mike, would you like to play tennis with me? Sorry, lisa, I am doing my homework. Test too. Hi tom. Did you go to the beach last sunday? No, I didn't, because IT rained hard. Test three, do you like coffee? Yes, but my father says IT is bad . for my health. Test for what do you plan to do this weekend? If it's fine, my family will go fishing near the lake. Test five hi, bob. What are you talented . in playing basketball? I think. Listen to the next question. What did you do yesterday, jane? I went to the mountains and saw the sun rising. The sun rising must be amazing. What did you do yesterday, jane? I went to the mountains and saw the sun rising. The sun rising must be amazing. Listen to the next question. What did you do on vacation, john? I went to my uncles farm and road horses. That sounds interesting. What did you do on vacation, john? I went to my uncles farm and road horses. That sounds interesting. Listen to the next question. how about going hiking tomorrow? Well, I usually do that on wednesday, but not saturday. Listen to the next question. Would you like to go to a movie with me to light? Thanks for asking, but i'd rather stay at home. Listen to the next question. I can't stand any more word. I love sports shows. but I love animal word and soap Operas. Listen to the next question. Lucy, you said your best friend was similar to you, so who is your best friend? Maria, we both like reading books. SHE is also good at tennis, but I can't play tennis so well as her. Are there any differences between you and her? Yes, SHE is smarter than me. However, I am Better listening to others ideas. Lucy, you said your best friend was similar to you. So who is your best friend? Maria, we both like reading books. SHE is also good at tennis, but I can't play tennis so well as her. Are there any differences between you and her? Yes, SHE is smarter than me. However, I am Better listening to other's ideas. Listen to the next question. Did you enjoy the talent show? paul? Yes, Helen, I couldn't help laughing. IT was so funny. So what's . your plan for the afternoon? Another talent show? No, I planned to go to the bookstore. I'll go with you. I want to buy some books. Did you enjoy the talent show? paul? Yes, Helen, I couldn't help laughing. IT was so funny. So what's . your plan for the afternoon? Another talent show? No, I planned t to go to the bookstore. I'll go with you. I want to buy some books. Listen to the next question. Hi cat, are you free now? No morning. I'm going to the hospital. What's the matter with you? I'm well, but my aunt is not. He has a cold. I'm sorry to hear that. How are you going there? I'm riding my bicycle. It'll take me about twenty minutes. I'm going to tina s. Birthday party. It's nine o'clock now. I have to go. I hope your aunt feels Better soon. Thank you. morning. Hi cat, are you free now? No money. I'm going to the hospital. What's the matter with you? I'm well, but my aunt is not. He has a cold. I'm sorry to hear that. How are you going there? I'm riding my bicycle. It'll take me about twenty minutes. I'm going to tina s. Birthday party. It's nine o'clock now. I have to go. I hope your aunt feels Better soon. Thank you. morning. Listen to the next question. Carol and lisa are sisters, but they are different in many ways. Carol is tall with long black hair. He is a quiet girl and kind of serious. Carol is talented in drawing and dancing. In her dream is to be an artist. Lisa is shorter than Carol. SHE has short black hair, so SHE looks cute. Lisa is funny and more outgoing than Carol. SHE is good at sports. He wants to be a sports reporter in the future. Carolin lisa are sisters, but they are different in many ways. Carol is tall with long black hair. He is a quiet girl and kind of serious. Carol is talented and drawing and dancing, and her dream is to be an artist. Lisa is shorter than Carol. SHE has short black hair, so SHE looks cute. Lisa is funnier and more outgoing than Carol. SHE is good at sports. SHE wants to be a sports reporter in the future. 听力部分到此结束。 null