2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期开学摸底卷 （湖北专用）

听力考试正式开始。To protect a panda, our government encourages people to plant more bamboo. To protect a panda, our government encourages people to plant more bamboo. Listen to the next question. Have you ever read the story? You can move a mountain. Have you ever read the story? You can move a mountain. Listen to the next question. Helen has a sore throat, so SHE doesn't want to talk too much. Helen has a sore throat, so SHE doesn't want to talk too much. Listen to the next question. does your sister go to work by bike or by car? Lucy SHE often writes her . bike to work. Does your sister go to work by bike or by car? Lucy SHE . often rides her . bike to work. Listen to the next question. Oh, cool. What a wonderful picture. jim. Stop touching IT. Look at the sign. Wow, cool. What wonderful . picture. jim. Stop touching IT look the sign. Listen to the next question. Which festival do you like best? May day, thanksgiving, orter. thanksgiving, because I can eat turkey on that day. Which festival do you like best? May day, thanksgiving, worter. thanksgiving, because I can eat turkey on that day. Listen to the next question. Are you watching a movie? Lena. yes, it's a scary movie. I used to be scared of this kind of movies, but I sometimes watch one now. Are you watching a movie? Linda. yes, it's a scary movie. I used to be scared of this kind of movies, but I sometimes watch one now. Listen to the next question. Wow, Helen, your t shirt looks beautiful. Where was IT made? IT was made . in china. Wow, Helen, your t shirt looks beautiful. Where was IT made? IT was made in china. Listen to the next question. The new camera is so beautiful. Would you like to buy one? How much is IT? IT is seven thousand one? Well, I think taking photos with my phone is great. The new camera is so beautiful. Would you like . to buy one? How much is IT? IT is seven thousand one? Well. I think taking photos with my phone is great. Listen to the next question. mike, how will you go to the cinema tomorrow? I will ride my bike. Mike, how will you go to the cinnamon tomorrow? I will ride my bike. Listen to the next question. mike. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a doctor. I want to help others. What about you, mary? I want to be a writer. I like writing stories. How many stories have . you about fourteen? That's cool. Can I read them now? sure. Here you are. Mike, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a doctor. I want to help others. What about you, mary? I want to be a writer. I like writing stories. How many stories have you . read about fourteen? That's blue. Can I read them now? sure. Here you are. Listen to the next question. where would you like to have your dinner? I don't care as long as it's a chinese restaurant. but I remembered you like western food best. Oh, after watching a bite of china, I tried some chinese food. Then. guess what, I fell in love with IT. Now I find chinese dishes are fit for me. Okay, let's try some dumplings. Where would you like to have your dinner? I don't care as long as it's a chinese restaurant. but I remembered you like western food best. Oh, after watching a bite of china, I tried some chinese food. Then. guess what? I fell in love with IT. Now I find chinese dishes are fit for me. Okay, let's try some dumplings. Listen to the next question. Do you want to improve your memory? Here is some advice for you. First, you should use your brain as much as possible. IT is especially important to try to learn something new if you work in an office, learn to dance. If you are a dancer, learn to deal with a computer. These activities help exercise your brain. Second, repeat important information out, lad. The action of saying and hearing also makes the information easier to memorize. Third, pay attention to one thing at a time. Don't try to memorize everything that catches your attention. Another useful way is to relax. It's impossible to remember things. If you are nervous, do you wanna improve your memory? Here is some advice for you. First, you should use your brain as much as possible. IT is especially important to try to learn something new. If you work in an office, learn to dance. If you were a dancer, learn to deal with the computer. These activities help exercise your brain. Second, repeat important information out lood the action of saying and hearing also makes the information easier to memories. Third, pay attention to one thing at a time. Don't try to memorize everything that catches your attention. Another useful ways to relax. It's impossible to remember things if you are nervous. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期开学摸底卷 （湖北专用）解析卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相符的图片。（每小题1.5分） 1．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】To protect the panda, our government encourages people to plant more bamboo. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Have you ever read the story Yugong Moves a Mountain? 3．What’s wrong with Helen? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Helen has a sore throat, so she doesn’t want to talk too much. 4．How does Lucy’s sister go to work? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Does your sister go to work by bike or by car, Lucy? W: She often rides her bike to work. 5． Which sign do they see? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Wow, cool! What a wonderful picture! W: Jim, stop touching it. Look at the sign. 第二节 听短对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1.5分） 6．Which is the girl’s favorite festival? A．Easter. B．May Day. C．Thanksgiving. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Which festival do you like best, May Day, Thanksgiving or Easter? B: Thanksgiving. Because I can eat Turkey on that day. 7．How often does Linda watch a scary movie? A．Never. B．Sometimes. C．Seldom. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Are you watching a movie, Linda? B: Yes, it’s a scary movie. I used to be scared of this kind of movies, but I sometimes watch one now. 8．Where is Helen’s T-shirt made? A．In America. B．In Australia. C．In China. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Wow, Helen, your T-shirt looks beautiful. Where was it made? W: It was made in China. 9．What does the man mean? A．He won’t buy this camera. B．He thinks photos are great. C．He wants to buy a new phone. 【答案】A 【原文】W: The new camera is so beautiful. Would you like to buy one? M: How much is it? W: It is seven thousand yuan. M: Well, I think taking photos with my phone is great. 10．How will Mike go to the cinema tomorrow? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Mike, how will you go to the cinema tomorrow? M: I will ride my bike there. 第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案。（每小题1.5分） 听对话，回答问题。 11．What does Mike want to be when he grows up? A．A doctor. B．A driver. C．A teacher. 12．How many stories has Mary written? A．About 30. B．About 40. C．About 50. 13．What will Mike do? A．Write some stories. B．Read Mary’s stories. C．Tell his stories. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．B 【原文】W: Mike, what do you want to be when you grow up? M: I want to be a doctor. I want to help others. What about you, Mary? W: I want to be a writer. I like writing stories. M: How many stories have you written? W: About forty. M: That’s cool. Can I read them now? W: Sure. Here you are. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 14．When did the girl fall in love with Chinese food? A．After watching A Bite of China. B．When eating in a Chinese restaurant. C．While seeing some Chinese dishes. 15．What would they like to eat now? A．Noodles. B．Dumplings. C．Roast Duck. 【答案】14．A 15．B 【原文】M: Where would you like to have your dinner? W: I don’t care as long as it’s a Chinese restaurant. M: But I remembered you like Western food best. W: Oh, after watching A Bite of China, I tried some Chinese food. M: Then… W: Guess what? I fell in love with it. Now, I find Chinese dishes are fit for me. M: OK. Let’s try some dumplings. 第四节 你将听到的是一篇关于如何提高记忆力的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Tips on improving your memory ◇Use your brain as much as possible. Trying to learn something. new is 16 important. ◇Repeat important 17 out loud. ◇Pay attention to 18 thing(s) at a time. ◇It is also useful to 19 . It is impossible to remember things when you are 20 . 【答案】16．especially 17．information 18．one/1 19．relax 20．nervous 【原文】 Do you want to improve your memory? Here is some advice for you. First, you should use your brain as much as possible. It is especially important to try to learn something new. If you work in an office, learn to dance. If you are a dancer, learn to deal with a computer. These activities help exercise your brain. Second, repeat important information out loud. The action of saying and hearing also makes the information easier to memorize. Third, pay attention to one thing at a time. Don’t try to memorize everything that catches your attention. Another useful way is to relax. It’s impossible to remember things if you are nervous. 笔试部分（90分） 1、 完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always 21 that some day she could also fly like a bird. When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a composition about their 22 . In it, she wrote that she 23 to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jenny felt 24 and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to 25 that a girl couldn’t become a pilot. But as the years went by, Jenny was 26 by people around her, “Girls 27 become pilots, never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and 28 her dream. Several 29 went by. Jenny was in senior high school. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, gave the class a task about 30 they would be doing ten years later. Jenny thought hard about it. 31 ? No way! Waitress? I can do it. So she wrote it down. One week later, the teacher asked, “If you had 32 , what would you do?” Jenny felt excited, but still didn’t feel 33 enough. Then the teacher said, “Every one of you owns talent (天赋). If you don’t go for your dream, 34 will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream. Mrs. Slaton’s words 35 Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women pilots in the world. 21．A．imagined B．realized C．agreed D．suggested 22．A．interests B．dreams C．families D．hobbies 23．A．refused B．forgot C．wanted D．began 24．A．worried B．nervous C．stupid D．disappointed 25．A．learn B．accept C．prove D．dream 26．A．chosen B．caught C．beaten D．told 27．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．won’t 28．A．sent up B．gave up C．put up D．made up 29．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 30．A．where B．which C．what D．why 31．A．Manager B．Doctor C．Teacher D．Pilot 32．A．abilities B．competitions C．subjects D．problems 33．A．natural B．thankful C．confident D．difficult 34．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 35．A．praised B．encouraged C．required D．punished 【答案】 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．D 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文讲述了Jenny从小梦想成为飞行员，尽管遭遇挫折和周围人的否定，但在老师的鼓励下重拾梦想并最终实现的故事。 21．句意：她总是想象有一天她也能像鸟一样飞翔。 imagined想象；realized意识到；agreed同意；suggested建议。根据“some day she could also fly like a bird”可知，这是Jenny的想象。故选A。 22．句意：当Jenny上四年级时，她的老师让他们写一篇关于他们梦想的作文。 interests兴趣；dreams梦想；families家庭；hobbies爱好。根据下文“become an airplane pilot in the future”可知，Jenny写的是关于梦想的作文。故选B。 23．句意：在作文中，她写道她将来想成为一名飞机驾驶员。 refused拒绝；forgot忘记；wanted想要；began开始。根据上文“some day she could also fly like a bird”可推知，Jenny将来想成为一名飞机驾驶员。故选C。 24．句意：Jenny感到失望和悲伤。 worried担忧的；nervous紧张的；stupid愚蠢的；disappointed失望的。根据上文“her paper came back with an ‘F’ on it”可知，Jenny因作文得低分而感到“失望”。故选D。 25．句意：在她心里，她不想接受一个女孩不能成为飞行员。 learn学习；accept接受；prove证明；dream梦想。根据“she didn’t want to...that a girl couldn’t become a pilot”可知，Jenny不想接受女孩不能成为飞行员。故选B。 26．句意：但是随着岁月的流逝，Jenny被她周围的人告知。 chosen选择；caught抓住；beaten打击；told告知。根据下文“Girls...become pilots, never have, and never will. You’re crazy.”可知，这是Jenny被周围的人告知的话。故选D。 27．句意：女孩不可能成为飞行员，从来没有，也永远不会有。 can’t不可能；mustn’t不得；needn’t不必；won’t不会。根据“never have, and never will”可知，Jenny周围的人都认为女孩不可能成为飞行员。故选A。 28．句意：最后，Jenny感到绝望，放弃了自己的梦想。 sent up发射；gave up放弃；put up张贴；made up编造。根据“Jenny felt hopeless”可推知，Jenny因感到绝望而放弃了梦想。故选B。 29．句意：几年过去了。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据下文“Jenny was in the senior high school.”可知，下文提到高中阶段，时间跨度应为“年”。故选D。 30．句意：一天，她的英语老师Slaton老师给全班同学布置了一个关于十年后他们将做什么的任务。 where哪里；which哪个；what什么；why为什么。根据“...they would be doing ten years later”可知，此处指“十年后他们将做什么”。故选C。 31．句意：飞行员？不可能！ Manager经理；Doctor医生；Teacher老师；Pilot飞行员。根据上文“become an airplane pilot in the future”可知，此处与上文梦想呼应，Jenny最初否定的是“飞行员”。故选D。 32．句意：如果你们有能力，你们会做什么？ abilities能力；competitions比赛；subjects科目；problems问题。根据下文“Every one of you owns talent (天赋).”可知，老师在鼓励学生发挥自己的“能力”追求梦想。故选A。 33．句意：Jenny感到很兴奋，但她仍然感到不够自信。 natural自然的；thankful感激的；confident自信的；difficult困难的。根据“still didn’t feel...enough”可知，Jenny对实现飞行员梦想仍感到不够自信。故选C。 34．句意：如果你不去追求你的梦想，没有人会为你去做。 nobody没人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每一个人。根据“If you don’t go for your dream...will do it for you.”可知，如果你不去追求自己的梦想，没有人会为你去做。故选A。 35．句意：Slaton老师的话给了Jenny很大的鼓励。 praised表扬；encouraged鼓励；required要求；punished惩罚。根据上文“Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream.”可知， Slaton老师的话鼓励了Jenny，使她有足够的勇气重拾梦想。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） A Scientists at Stanford University have developed special paint that offers a simple, colourful, and clever way to prevent houses from overheating. Normally, the outside of a house takes in heat from the sun, which raises the indoor temperature of the building. The new paint, however, is used to reflect the sun’s heat off the outside of the house, which means the inside of the house doesn’t heat up as much as before. Nearly 90% of American households use air conditioning, which requires a lot of electricity. In fact, cooling houses accounts for 6% of all electricity use in the USA and costs Americans a lot a year. Preventing houses from overheating is not only better for the environment but will also lower people’s cost of electricity. There are other types of reflective paint, but the new one is the first to focus on mid-infrared (中红外) light, which is a type of light that the human eye cannot see. The special paint works by reflecting up to 80% of the sun’s mid-infrared light. That’s 10 times more than common paint. The bottom layer of the paint has metal flakes that work like a mirror to reflect mid-infrared light. The top layer has colourful particles (微粒), which make the paint blue, green, orange, purple, red or yellow. The paint is waterproof and works well in different weather conditions. In addition to cooling a house in hot summer, the paint can also keep a home warm in winter. When it is used on the indoor walls, it reflects the mid-infrared light back into the room, retaining the indoor warmth. Homes are most often heated by using electricity or natural gas to fire boilers, so reducing that need could save people money on their heating cost too. According to the paint’s creators, using it can reduce the amount of energy it takes to cool a house by nearly 21%. In cold conditions, it can cut the energy needed to warm a room by 36%. 36．What is the purpose of creating special paint? A．To make houses more beautiful. B．To help houses get more sunlight. C．To lower the cost of building houses. D．To stop houses from getting too hot. 37．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Too much waste of electricity in the United States. B．The cost of electricity used by American households. C．The advantages of preventing houses from overheating. D．The popularity of air conditioning in the United States. 38．How much of the sun’s mid-infrared light can common paint reflect? A．8%. B．36%. C．80%. D．90%. 39．Which paragraph describes how the new paint reflects mid-infrared light? A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. D．Paragraph 5. 40．What can we learn from Paragraph 5? A．The special paint can help warm up a house in winter. B．The special paint can be used to paint a boiler. C．Few families use electricity or natural gas to fire boilers. D．The special paint doesn’t save people money. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文介绍了斯坦福大学科学家研发的特殊涂料，能通过反射太阳中红外光防止房屋过热，也可在冬季帮助房屋保暖，还具有彩色、防水、适应不同天气等特点，能显著降低冷暖房屋的能耗与成本。 36．细节理解题。根据“Scientists at Stanford University have developed special paint that offers a simple, colourful, and clever way to prevent houses from overheating.”可知，这种特殊涂料的目的是防止房子过热。故选D。 37．段落大意题。根据“Preventing houses from overheating is not only better for the environment but will also lower people’s cost of electricity.”可知，防止房子过热不仅对环境更好，还会降低人们的电费成本；即第二段是介绍防止房子过热的好处。故选C。 38．推理判断题。根据“The special paint works by reflecting up to 80% of the sun’s mid-infrared light. That’s 10 times more than common paint.”可知，特殊涂料能反射80%的中红外光，是普通涂料的10倍，所以普通涂料能反射8%。故选A。 39．段落大意题。根据“The bottom layer of the paint has metal flakes that work like a mirror to reflect mid-infrared light. The top layer has colourful particles (微粒), which make the paint blue, green, orange, purple, red or yellow.”可知，涂料的底层含有金属薄片，其作用类似镜子，能反射中红外光；顶层则有彩色微粒，这些微粒使涂料呈现出蓝色、绿色、橙色、紫色、红色或黄色。即第四段描述了新涂料如何反射中红外光。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“In addition to cooling a house in hot summer, the paint can also keep a home warm in winter. ”可知，这种特殊涂料在冬天能帮助房子保暖。故选A。 B Computer scientist Mary has an idea for a new robot to help her work with children. How should it look? The robot should have arms to be able to lift things. And if it is going to communicate with people, it will also need a face. Scientists believe that giving a robot a face can make it seem more friendly. Humans would also like to pay more attention to robots with faces. But what kind? For Mary, she wants to make sure that her new robot doesn’t look too much like a human. She wants people to just treat it as a machine-person. If it looks more like a human than a machine, she thinks users might find it a bit creepy and feel afraid. Mary also believes that robot faces don’t need to look a lot like ours. Her research shows that we can enjoy communicating with robots whether or not they look like humans, because our brains are able to look for faces. Just put two circles on top of a robot’s body, and we will see a face. Dave feels differently. He believes that although at first we might be afraid when seeing a robot with a life-like face, we may soon get used to it. If robots are going to work closely with humans, they should look as much like us as possible. After all, faces are an important part of the way we communicate. To make his robots look as much like real people as possible, Dave invented a special skin for their faces. With this skin, robots can show human-like expressions and appear to be angry, sad, happy or surprised. Dave’s robots are also programmed to copy expressions. How? Just imagine his robot is looking at you. The cameras in its eyes send pictures of your face to its central computer! 41．Why do scientists think a robot needs a face? A．It will become more beautiful. B．It can do better in lifting things. C．It will pay more attention to children. D．It can better communicate with people. 42．What does the underlined word “creepy” mean in paragraph 2? A．Uncomfortable to look at. B．Impossible to touch. C．Boring to talk to. D．Difficult to understand. 43．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A．Some types of robot shapes. B．Mary’s ideas on robot faces. C．People’s ideas about robot bodies. D．The shapes of robot faces. 44．Which of the following would Dave most probably agree with? A．People should treat robots as humans. B．Robots need to express their own feelings. C．Robots shouldn’t look too much like humans. D．People can easily accept robots with a human face. 45．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To explain the reasons why robots should have faces. B．To suggest what humans can do with robots with faces. C．To share ideas on what kind of faces robots should have. D．To show how scientists invent robots with different faces. 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了机器人是否需要人脸以及人脸设计的不同观点。 41．推理判断题。根据第一段“Scientists believe that giving a robot a face can make it seem more friendly. Humans would also like to pay more attention to robots with faces.”可知，科学家认为给机器人一张脸可以使其显得更友好，人类也会更关注有脸的机器人，由此推知，人脸设计有助于人机沟通。故选D。 42．词义猜测题。根据第二段“If it looks more like a human than a machine, she thinks users might find it a bit creepy and feel afraid.”和选项可推知，此处应表示如果机器人过于像人，用户可能会感到不适和害怕，因此“creepy”意为uncomfortable to look at“看着不舒服”。故选A。 43．段落大意题。根据第二段“For Mary, she wants to make sure that her new robot doesn’t look too much like a human...If it looks more like a human than a machine, she thinks users might find it a bit creepy and feel afraid. Mary also believes that robot faces don’t need to look a lot like ours.”可知，本段主要讲述了Mary对机器人脸部的看法。故选B。 44．推理判断题。根据第三段“He believes that although at first we might be afraid when seeing a robot with a life-like face, we may soon get used to it.”可知，Dave认为，虽然一开始我们看到一个长着栩栩如生的脸的机器人时可能会害怕，但我们可能很快就会习惯。由此推知，Dave可能会赞同选项D“人们能轻松接受具有人脸的机器人”。故选D。 45．主旨大意题。全文围绕“机器人脸部设计”展开，对比Mary和Dave的不同主张，因此其主旨是分享关于机器人脸部设计的想法。故选C。 C When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems. When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, the USA．But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn’t like the doctors’ white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different. But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people. Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film (called Patch Adams), Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Adams is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.” 46．When did Adams have mental health problems? A．After he left medical school. B．During the 1980s. C．When he was a teenage boy. D．After the film came out. 47．Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams? A．Because he was a warm person. B．Because he had mental health problems. C．Because he was a clown. D．Because he wasn’t the same as others. 48．What is the Gesundheit Institute? A．It was a hospital. B．It belonged to Universal Pictures. C．It could make films. D．It was a medical school. 49．According to the text, which of the following is NOT true? A．Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients. B．Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend. C．In Adams’ opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients. D．Robin Williams was an actor. 50．What does the text mainly tells us? A．How to cheer up patients. B．People with mental health problems. C．A film about Adams. D．A doctor named Hunter Adams. 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Hunter Adams年轻时曾患有精神健康问题，后来决定成为医生，并以独特的方式对待病人，最终开设了自己的医院并成为名人的故事。 46．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems.”可知，Adams在青少年时期就有精神健康问题。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different.”可知，医学院的医生们不喜欢Adams是因为他与别人太不一样了。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Adams opened his own hospital, called ‘The Gesundheit Institute’”可知，Gesundheit Institute是一家医院。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Williams said, ‘Adams is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend.’”可知，是Adams认为病人需要一个像朋友一样的医生，而不是Robin Williams认为的，所以B选项错误。故选B。 50．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Hunter Adams的生平经历，包括他年轻时的精神健康问题、成为医生的决定、他独特的医疗方式以及他开设的医院等。因此，文章主要告诉我们的是关于一位名叫Hunter Adams的医生的故事。故选D。 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。 Maybe you’ve just started learning a new language. Maybe you’ve been studying to pass exams or to get the job you want in the future. Maybe you’ve reached a point where you feel like you’ve got a good enough understanding of grammar but not enough vocabulary to put together a sentence and a conversation easily. 51 Firstly, it is advisable and realistic (现实的) to limit yourself to just a few new words a day. 52 Put it this way, if you learn 10 new words every day, that’s 70 new words in a week, 300 per month and 3,650 per year! That’s quite a wide vocabulary. Secondly, it is important to strengthen your learning by studying and memorizing vocabulary and using it as much as possible. 53 If you are reading a book and frequently come across words you don’t understand, this can help enrich your vocabulary and make you really understand them. Lastly, techniques such as word maps and word lists work well, especially if you want to study just one topic, but you have to remember the phrase “easily remembered, easily forgotten”. 54 It is often easier to learn words within a certain sentence, as you are able to make links between them and remember some more easily than others. A good example is the word “book”, as when you look at a book, you have the title, publisher, image, thickness, author and then, of course, whether it is hardback or paperback. So try to find links in the text you are reading. Pace (缓慢而行) yourself and remember that learning a language is a marathon, not a fast run—you can’t learn everything in one go! 55 Therefore, hope you become a smart learner. A．And a good learner knows how to learn. B．Because practice makes perfect. C．You should know that many a little makes a mickle (多). D．That’s to say, you should put words into a sentence or a passage. E．Only remembering vocabulary is enough to learn a language F．Regardless of what stage you’re at, these ways of learning vocabulary will help you make progress! 【答案】51．F 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语词汇的方法。 51．根据“Firstly...Secondly...Lastly...”可知，全文在讲解学习英语词汇的方法。F项“无论你处于哪个阶段，这些学习词汇的方法都会帮助你取得进步！”符合语境，故选F。 52．根据“it is advisable and realistic (现实的) to limit yourself to just a few new words a day...if you learn 10 new words every day, that’s 70 new words in a week, 300 per month and 3,650 per year”可知，空处应是有关记单词的量。C项“你应该知道，多事多成。”符合语境，故选C。 53．根据“it is important to strengthen your learning by studying and memorizing vocabulary and using it as much as possible...If you are reading a book and frequently come across words you don’t understand, this can help enrich your vocabulary and make you really understand them”可知，通过学习和记忆词汇并尽可能多地使用它来加强你的学习是很重要的，B项“因为熟能生巧。”符合语境，故选B。 54．根据“It is often easier to learn words within a certain sentence, as you are able to make links between them and remember some more easily than others”可知，在某个句子中学习单词通常更容易，因为你能够在它们之间建立联系，并且比其他单词更容易记住一些单词。D项“也就是说，你应该把单词放进句子或段落中。”符合语境，故选D。 55．根据“Pace (缓慢而行) yourself and remember that learning a language is a marathon, not a fast run—you can’t learn everything in one go!...Therefore, hope you become a smart learner.”可知，空处应是学习语言不是一蹴而就的，要明智地学习。A项“一个好的学习者知道如何学习。”符合语境，故选A。 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 用方框中词的适当形式填空。把答案写在答题卡 1—10小题的横线上。 sudden     sit     if     produce     like    good      leaf     plant     doubt     success One day, the weather was fine. An engineer, Jerome Michaud-Lariviere, was 56 in a park. While he was enjoying the soft wind, he 57 noticed the leaves were moving. He thought 58 he could use the wind to provide something useful. An idea came to his mind, “That’s energy. Why not make use of it?” He decided to use a tree to produce electricity. Many people 59 whether he could make it. They thought that making this 60 was impossible because it might waste much time and money. However, Jerome didn’t give up. He organized a team and the members were all engineers. After three years’ hard work, they were 61 to develop a nearly eight-meter-tall “Wind Tree”. It looks 62 a tree but its plastic leaves can produce electricity. Each year, one “Wind Tree” can produce nearly 18,000kWh, which is enough to support a family of four. Even 63 , the trees make little noise in the process of work. This isn’t harmful to humans or animals. Jerome also made three different colors of 64 including the green, blue and orange in order to meet different people’s needs. So far, 130 “Wind Trees” have been 65 around the world. The “Wind Tree” not only is a meaningful invention for providing clean energy but also helps protect the environment. 【答案】 56．sitting 57．suddenly 58．if 59．doubted 60．good 61．successful 62．like 63．producing 64．leaves 65．planted 【导语】本文主要介绍了工程师Jerome Michaud-Lariviere利用风能发电的发明。 56．句意：一位工程师，Jerome Michaud-Lariviere，正坐在公园里。根据“An engineer, Jerome Michaud-Lariviere, was … in a park.”可推测是正坐在公园里，备选词sit“坐”符合句意，结合“was”可知，此处是过去进行时，结构为“be+doing”，sit的现在分词为sitting。故填sitting。 57．句意：当他享受着柔和的风时，突然注意到树叶在动。根据“noticed”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，备选词sudden的副词suddenly“突然”符合句意。故填suddenly。 58．句意：他认为如果他能利用风来提供一些有用的东西。根据“He thought”及“he could use the wind to provide something useful”可知，此处应用if引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。故填if。 59．句意：许多人怀疑他是否能做到。根据“They thought that making this...was impossible because it might waste much time and money.”可知，许多人认为做这件事是不可能的，备选词doubt “怀疑”符合句意，根据“thought”可知，此处是一般过去时，doubt的过去式为doubted。故填doubted。 60．句意：他们认为做好这件事这一点是不可能的，因为这可能会浪费很多时间和金钱。根据“making this … was impossible”可知，此处表示“做好这件事是不可能的”，备选词good“好的”符合句意。故填good。 61．句意：经过三年的努力，他们成功地培育出了一棵近八米高的“风树”。根据“After three years’ hard work, they were … to develop a nearly eight-meter-tall ‘Wind Tree’.”可知，此处表示他们成功地培育出了一棵近八米高的“风树”，备选词success“成功”符合句意，结合系动词“were”，此处应用success的形容词形式successful作表语。故填successful。 62．句意：它看起来像一棵树，但它的塑料叶子能发电。根据“It looks...a tree”可知，此处表示“看起来像”，备选词like“像”符合句意。故填like。 63．句意：即使生产的时候，树木在工作过程中也很少发出噪音。根据“the trees make little noise in the process of work.”可知，即使生产的时候，树木在工作过程中也很少发出噪音。备选词produce“生产”符合句意，所以要用现在分词作伴随状况，表示与主句动作同时进行。故填producing。 64．句意：Jerome还制作了三种不同颜色的叶子，包括绿色、蓝色和橙色，以满足不同人的需求。根据“including the green, blue and orange”及“three different colors of”可知，备选词leaf “叶子”符合句意，此处应用leaf的复数形式leaves。故填leaves。 65．句意：到目前为止，全世界已经种植了130棵“风树”。根据“130 ‘Wind Trees’ have been...”可知，此处表示130棵“风树”被种植，应用被动语态，备选词plant“种植”的过去分词planted符合句意。故填planted。 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） “I could tell it was him by the way he walked.” If you’ve ever said that, you understand biometrics (生物识别技术). Biometric technology is an important topic in our work and private lives. It includes the use of fingerprints and knowing a person’s voice. It is the science about what a person looks like and how a person does things. Like tree leaves, no two human beings are exactly the same. They’ve got different eyes and different hair. And everyone has a different way of walking or moving. This technology can tell you from others. At the moment if you travel through an airport, you need your ID card or passport. If you go to the bank to get some money, you need a card and a special number. But what should you do if you lose your passport or forget your number? Biometric technology can solve this problem. The technology is becoming more and more popular with old people because they no longer need to remember their passwords (密码). This technology is all around us in our life. We use it to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes, start our cars without a key or even pay for our shopping. Nothing is perfect. People are worried about the safety of their private information. However, the technology will become much better in the future, and it will become more and more important in our daily life. 66．What does biometric technology include? 67．Where can the technology be used according to the text? (至少写出文中提到的两个地方) 68．Why is the technology becoming more and more popular with old people? 69．What are people worried about? 70．Do you like to use biometric technology in your life? Why or why not? 【答案】66．It includes the use of fingerprints or knowing a person’s voice. 67．It can be used to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes, start our cars without a key or even pay for our shopping. 68．Because they no longer need to remember their passwords. 69．The safety of their private information. 70．It is convenient. Because it is widely used in our lives. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了生物识别技术的相关信息，在我们生活中的用处以及它的弊端。 66．根据“It includes the use of fingerprints and knowing a person’s voice.”可知，它包括使用指纹或识别一个人的声音。故填It includes the use of fingerprints or knowing a person’s voice. 67．根据“We use it to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes, start our cars without a key or even pay for our shopping.”可知，我们用它们来解锁智能手机，进入我们的家，不用钥匙启动汽车，甚至支付我们的购物费用，故填It can be used to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes, start our cars without a key or even pay for our shopping. 68．根据“The technology is becoming more and more popular with old people because they no longer need to remember their passwords (密码)”可知，原因是他们不需要再记密码了。故填Because they no longer need to remember their passwords. 69．根据“People are worried about the safety of their private information.”可知，人们担心他们的私人信息的安全，故填The safety of their private information. 70．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为It is convenient. Because it is widely used in our lives. 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 71．根据以下情景写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。Michael Morpurgo认为当小学老师是他一生最快乐的时光之一。每个人的成长过程中都会有一些快乐时光，或长或短。请以“The happiest days of my life”为题，分享你的经历和感受。 （注意：1. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分；2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The happiest days of my life In my opinion, being a primary school student was the happiest time of my life. I remember when I was in primary school, I studied every subject well, and my favorite was English. Every time I had an English class, the teacher would give me the task of distributing homework and test papers. I felt proud whenever I did this. Not only my English teacher but also other teachers paid special attention to me because of my serious attitude. Now I miss my primary school life very much, and I thank my teachers for their care, which helped me grow up happily. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明何时是你最快乐的时光； 第二步，描写你在这段时光中的经历； 第三步，谈谈你对这段时光的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①distribute分发 ②proud自豪的 ③not only...but also...不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①I remember when I was in primary school, I studied every subject well, and my favorite was English. (省略that的宾语从句，when引导的时间状语从句) ②Now I miss my primary school life very much, and I thank my teachers for their care, which helped me grow up happily. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期开学摸底卷 （湖北专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相符的图片。（每小题1.5分） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．What’s wrong with Helen? A． B． C． 4．How does Lucy’s sister go to work? A． B． C． 5． Which sign do they see? A． B． C． 第二节 听短对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1.5分） 6．Which is the girl’s favorite festival? A．Easter. B．May Day. C．Thanksgiving. 7．How often does Linda watch a scary movie? A．Never. B．Sometimes. C．Seldom. 8．Where is Helen’s T-shirt made? A．In America. B．In Australia. C．In China. 9．What does the man mean? A．He won’t buy this camera. B．He thinks photos are great. C．He wants to buy a new phone. 10．How will Mike go to the cinema tomorrow? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. 第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案。（每小题1.5分） 听对话，回答问题。 11．What does Mike want to be when he grows up? A．A doctor. B．A driver. C．A teacher. 12．How many stories has Mary written? A．About 30. B．About 40. C．About 50. 13．What will Mike do? A．Write some stories. B．Read Mary’s stories. C．Tell his stories. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 14．When did the girl fall in love with Chinese food? A．After watching A Bite of China. B．When eating in a Chinese restaurant. C．While seeing some Chinese dishes. 15．What would they like to eat now? A．Noodles. B．Dumplings. C．Roast Duck. 第四节 你将听到的是一篇关于如何提高记忆力的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Tips on improving your memory ◇Use your brain as much as possible. Trying to learn something. new is 16 important. ◇Repeat important 17 out loud. ◇Pay attention to 18 thing(s) at a time. ◇It is also useful to 19 . It is impossible to remember things when you are 20 . 笔试部分（90分） 1、 完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always 21 that some day she could also fly like a bird. When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a composition about their 22 . In it, she wrote that she 23 to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jenny felt 24 and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to 25 that a girl couldn’t become a pilot. But as the years went by, Jenny was 26 by people around her, “Girls 27 become pilots, never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and 28 her dream. Several 29 went by. Jenny was in senior high school. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, gave the class a task about 30 they would be doing ten years later. Jenny thought hard about it. 31 ? No way! Waitress? I can do it. So she wrote it down. One week later, the teacher asked, “If you had 32 , what would you do?” Jenny felt excited, but still didn’t feel 33 enough. Then the teacher said, “Every one of you owns talent (天赋). If you don’t go for your dream, 34 will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage she wrote down her old dream. Mrs. Slaton’s words 35 Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women pilots in the world. 21．A．imagined B．realized C．agreed D．suggested 22．A．interests B．dreams C．families D．hobbies 23．A．refused B．forgot C．wanted D．began 24．A．worried B．nervous C．stupid D．disappointed 25．A．learn B．accept C．prove D．dream 26．A．chosen B．caught C．beaten D．told 27．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．won’t 28．A．sent up B．gave up C．put up D．made up 29．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 30．A．where B．which C．what D．why 31．A．Manager B．Doctor C．Teacher D．Pilot 32．A．abilities B．competitions C．subjects D．problems 33．A．natural B．thankful C．confident D．difficult 34．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 35．A．praised B．encouraged C．required D．punished 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） A Scientists at Stanford University have developed special paint that offers a simple, colourful, and clever way to prevent houses from overheating. Normally, the outside of a house takes in heat from the sun, which raises the indoor temperature of the building. The new paint, however, is used to reflect the sun’s heat off the outside of the house, which means the inside of the house doesn’t heat up as much as before. Nearly 90% of American households use air conditioning, which requires a lot of electricity. In fact, cooling houses accounts for 6% of all electricity use in the USA and costs Americans a lot a year. Preventing houses from overheating is not only better for the environment but will also lower people’s cost of electricity. There are other types of reflective paint, but the new one is the first to focus on mid-infrared (中红外) light, which is a type of light that the human eye cannot see. The special paint works by reflecting up to 80% of the sun’s mid-infrared light. That’s 10 times more than common paint. The bottom layer of the paint has metal flakes that work like a mirror to reflect mid-infrared light. The top layer has colourful particles (微粒), which make the paint blue, green, orange, purple, red or yellow. The paint is waterproof and works well in different weather conditions. In addition to cooling a house in hot summer, the paint can also keep a home warm in winter. When it is used on the indoor walls, it reflects the mid-infrared light back into the room, retaining the indoor warmth. Homes are most often heated by using electricity or natural gas to fire boilers, so reducing that need could save people money on their heating cost too. According to the paint’s creators, using it can reduce the amount of energy it takes to cool a house by nearly 21%. In cold conditions, it can cut the energy needed to warm a room by 36%. 36．What is the purpose of creating special paint? A．To make houses more beautiful. B．To help houses get more sunlight. C．To lower the cost of building houses. D．To stop houses from getting too hot. 37．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Too much waste of electricity in the United States. B．The cost of electricity used by American households. C．The advantages of preventing houses from overheating. D．The popularity of air conditioning in the United States. 38．How much of the sun’s mid-infrared light can common paint reflect? A．8%. B．36%. C．80%. D．90%. 39．Which paragraph describes how the new paint reflects mid-infrared light? A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. D．Paragraph 5. 40．What can we learn from Paragraph 5? A．The special paint can help warm up a house in winter. B．The special paint can be used to paint a boiler. C．Few families use electricity or natural gas to fire boilers. D．The special paint doesn’t save people money. B Computer scientist Mary has an idea for a new robot to help her work with children. How should it look? The robot should have arms to be able to lift things. And if it is going to communicate with people, it will also need a face. Scientists believe that giving a robot a face can make it seem more friendly. Humans would also like to pay more attention to robots with faces. But what kind? For Mary, she wants to make sure that her new robot doesn’t look too much like a human. She wants people to just treat it as a machine-person. If it looks more like a human than a machine, she thinks users might find it a bit creepy and feel afraid. Mary also believes that robot faces don’t need to look a lot like ours. Her research shows that we can enjoy communicating with robots whether or not they look like humans, because our brains are able to look for faces. Just put two circles on top of a robot’s body, and we will see a face. Dave feels differently. He believes that although at first we might be afraid when seeing a robot with a life-like face, we may soon get used to it. If robots are going to work closely with humans, they should look as much like us as possible. After all, faces are an important part of the way we communicate. To make his robots look as much like real people as possible, Dave invented a special skin for their faces. With this skin, robots can show human-like expressions and appear to be angry, sad, happy or surprised. Dave’s robots are also programmed to copy expressions. How? Just imagine his robot is looking at you. The cameras in its eyes send pictures of your face to its central computer! 41．Why do scientists think a robot needs a face? A．It will become more beautiful. B．It can do better in lifting things. C．It will pay more attention to children. D．It can better communicate with people. 42．What does the underlined word “creepy” mean in paragraph 2? A．Uncomfortable to look at. B．Impossible to touch. C．Boring to talk to. D．Difficult to understand. 43．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A．Some types of robot shapes. B．Mary’s ideas on robot faces. C．People’s ideas about robot bodies. D．The shapes of robot faces. 44．Which of the following would Dave most probably agree with? A．People should treat robots as humans. B．Robots need to express their own feelings. C．Robots shouldn’t look too much like humans. D．People can easily accept robots with a human face. 45．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To explain the reasons why robots should have faces. B．To suggest what humans can do with robots with faces. C．To share ideas on what kind of faces robots should have. D．To show how scientists invent robots with different faces. C When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems. When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, the USA．But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn’t like the doctors’ white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different. But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people. Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film (called Patch Adams), Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Adams is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.” 46．When did Adams have mental health problems? A．After he left medical school. B．During the 1980s. C．When he was a teenage boy. D．After the film came out. 47．Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams? A．Because he was a warm person. B．Because he had mental health problems. C．Because he was a clown. D．Because he wasn’t the same as others. 48．What is the Gesundheit Institute? A．It was a hospital. B．It belonged to Universal Pictures. C．It could make films. D．It was a medical school. 49．According to the text, which of the following is NOT true? A．Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients. B．Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend. C．In Adams’ opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients. D．Robin Williams was an actor. 50．What does the text mainly tells us? A．How to cheer up patients. B．People with mental health problems. C．A film about Adams. D．A doctor named Hunter Adams. 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。 Maybe you’ve just started learning a new language. Maybe you’ve been studying to pass exams or to get the job you want in the future. Maybe you’ve reached a point where you feel like you’ve got a good enough understanding of grammar but not enough vocabulary to put together a sentence and a conversation easily. 51 Firstly, it is advisable and realistic (现实的) to limit yourself to just a few new words a day. 52 Put it this way, if you learn 10 new words every day, that’s 70 new words in a week, 300 per month and 3,650 per year! That’s quite a wide vocabulary. Secondly, it is important to strengthen your learning by studying and memorizing vocabulary and using it as much as possible. 53 If you are reading a book and frequently come across words you don’t understand, this can help enrich your vocabulary and make you really understand them. Lastly, techniques such as word maps and word lists work well, especially if you want to study just one topic, but you have to remember the phrase “easily remembered, easily forgotten”. 54 It is often easier to learn words within a certain sentence, as you are able to make links between them and remember some more easily than others. A good example is the word “book”, as when you look at a book, you have the title, publisher, image, thickness, author and then, of course, whether it is hardback or paperback. So try to find links in the text you are reading. Pace (缓慢而行) yourself and remember that learning a language is a marathon, not a fast run—you can’t learn everything in one go! 55 Therefore, hope you become a smart learner. A．And a good learner knows how to learn. B．Because practice makes perfect. C．You should know that many a little makes a mickle (多). D．That’s to say, you should put words into a sentence or a passage. E．Only remembering vocabulary is enough to learn a language F．Regardless of what stage you’re at, these ways of learning vocabulary will help you make progress! 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 用方框中词的适当形式填空。把答案写在答题卡 1—10小题的横线上。 sudden     sit     if     produce     like    good      leaf     plant     doubt     success One day, the weather was fine. An engineer, Jerome Michaud-Lariviere, was 56 in a park. While he was enjoying the soft wind, he 57 noticed the leaves were moving. He thought 58 he could use the wind to provide something useful. An idea came to his mind, “That’s energy. Why not make use of it?” He decided to use a tree to produce electricity. Many people 59 whether he could make it. They thought that making this 60 was impossible because it might waste much time and money. However, Jerome didn’t give up. He organized a team and the members were all engineers. After three years’ hard work, they were 61 to develop a nearly eight-meter-tall “Wind Tree”. It looks 62 a tree but its plastic leaves can produce electricity. Each year, one “Wind Tree” can produce nearly 18,000kWh, which is enough to support a family of four. Even 63 , the trees make little noise in the process of work. This isn’t harmful to humans or animals. Jerome also made three different colors of 64 including the green, blue and orange in order to meet different people’s needs. So far, 130 “Wind Trees” have been 65 around the world. The “Wind Tree” not only is a meaningful invention for providing clean energy but also helps protect the environment. 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） “I could tell it was him by the way he walked.” If you’ve ever said that, you understand biometrics (生物识别技术). Biometric technology is an important topic in our work and private lives. It includes the use of fingerprints and knowing a person’s voice. It is the science about what a person looks like and how a person does things. Like tree leaves, no two human beings are exactly the same. They’ve got different eyes and different hair. And everyone has a different way of walking or moving. This technology can tell you from others. At the moment if you travel through an airport, you need your ID card or passport. If you go to the bank to get some money, you need a card and a special number. But what should you do if you lose your passport or forget your number? Biometric technology can solve this problem. The technology is becoming more and more popular with old people because they no longer need to remember their passwords (密码). This technology is all around us in our life. We use it to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes, start our cars without a key or even pay for our shopping. Nothing is perfect. People are worried about the safety of their private information. However, the technology will become much better in the future, and it will become more and more important in our daily life. 66．What does biometric technology include? 67．Where can the technology be used according to the text? (至少写出文中提到的两个地方) 68．Why is the technology becoming more and more popular with old people? 69．What are people worried about? 70．Do you like to use biometric technology in your life? Why or why not? 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 71．根据以下情景写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。Michael Morpurgo认为当小学老师是他一生最快乐的时光之一。每个人的成长过程中都会有一些快乐时光，或长或短。请以“The happiest days of my life”为题，分享你的经历和感受。 （注意：1. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分；2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$