精品解析:重庆市石柱县第一初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

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石柱第一初级中学2025年春2026届期中检测 英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟) 注意事项: 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上, 不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束, 由监考人员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分, 共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It was great. B. Good morning! C. Nice to meet you! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How was your day at school? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Me, too. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I’m going shopping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’m really looking forward to the weekend. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Good job. B. So it was. C. Come on. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What a great movie we watched last night! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Here you are. B. It’s not mine. C. I don’t have one. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Please pass me the book on the table! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Have fun. B. I’m not sure. C. I like rainy days. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Do you think it will rain tomorrow? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. That’s all right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Have a wonderful time at the concert tonight! 第二节(每小题1.5分, 共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. /bæg/. B. /bæk/. C. /bi:k/. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jessica, can you tell me how to pronounce this word? W: Sure. It’s “bag”. My bag is purple. Q: How is the word pronounced? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Wang Liang, why are you so excited? M: We are going to have a school trip tomorrow. I just can’t wait for it. Q: Which word can describe Wang Liang’s feeling? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Duck. B. Chicken. C. Fish. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like to eat fish? W: Yes. It’s good for health and it tastes good. Q: What does the girl like to eat? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. It’s very kind of you. C. Take it easy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I have to take a bus to the city library. My bike was broken yesterday. M: I can give you a ride. Q: What will the woman probably say to the man next? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Buy movie tickets. B. Go to the cinema. C. Watch his bag. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, keep an eye on my bag while I go to buy the movie tickets. W: No problem. Q: What does the man ask Lily to do? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall we start at seven o’clock? M: There is a lot of traffic. Let’s make it half an hour earlier. Q: When are they going to start? 第三节(每小题1.5分, 共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What does Mary want to be? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A dancer. 14. Where is Mary going to study? A. In Shanghai. B. In London. C. In Beijing. 【答案】13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, what do you want to be when you grow up? W: I want to be a doctor. M: Wow! How are you going to do that? W: I’m going to study medicine at a university. M: Hmm…sounds difficult. Where are you going to study? W: I’m going to study in London. M: When are you going to start? W: I’m going to start next September. 听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. Why is Tony going to the biggest shop? A. Because the things in it are expensive. B. Because the things in it are cheap and it has great service. C. Because it has the best things. 16. How is the weather today? A. It’s very hot. B. It’s very cold. C. It’s very cool. 【答案】15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tony. What are you going to do? M: I’m going to do some shopping. W: Which shop are you going to? M: I’m going to the biggest one. I think the things in the shop are the cheapest and they have the best service. W: I agree. What do you want to buy? M: I want to buy some cold drinks. Today is the hottest day of the week and I feel very thirsty. W: Me, too. Would you like to buy me a cold drink? M: OK. I know it has the best ice cream. Would you like some? W: No, thanks. I don’t like ice cream at all. 第四节(每小题1.5分, 共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Where are the teachers from? A. A university. B. A music club. C. A junior high school. 18. What kind of music will the teachers teach? A. Jazz music. B. Folk music. C. Country music. 19. Who is the camp open to? A. Music teachers. B. College students. C. Senior high school music lovers. 20. What is this passage about? A. A concert. B. A music camp. C. A music show. 【答案】17 A 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. If you love music and want to spend time with other music lovers, here is a good piece of news. You’re welcome to the summer music camp. Our music teachers are all from a famous university. They will provide you with classes in piano and jazz music. But that’s not all. You will enjoy shows given by the teachers and take part in interesting music games organized by the university. And a concert will be held on the last day. You can give a show in the concert. You will return home with new skills, new friendships and more love for music. The summer music camp is open to all senior high school music lovers. It will be from July 11th to 17th. Don’t miss it if you love music. 第五节(每空2分, 共8分) 听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,在空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 作为体育委员,根据你所听到的通知,完成海报内容。 A Volleyball Competition Sunshine Sports Center Gathering time ____21____ o’clock tomorrow Things needed Take all your things about volleyball, including (包括) ____22____. ____23____ ●You will have it ●You will be given sandwiches and ●You can bring some In front of the station More information If it tomorrow, call to check whether the competition (比赛) ____24____. 【答案】21. 11##eleven 22. white socks 23. Lunch 24. will go on 【解析】 【原文】Attention, please. I will tell you something about the volleyball competition at Sunshine Sports Center tomorrow. You should be here at eleven o’clock. The driver won’t wait, so don’t be late. You won’t have to wear your school uniform. But make sure you have all your things about volleyball. And remember that includes white socks. You will have lunch at the volleyball center before the competition. There will be sandwiches and drinks. But you can also bring some fruit if you like. When we get back here after the competition, the school gates will be closed. So the bus won’t stop here. You will get off the bus in front of the station instead. Tell your parents to meet you there. Just one more thing, if it rains tomorrow, please call 636-XXXX to check whether the competition will go on. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) What do you do in your free time? Lots of people watch TV or go online every day. However, in ancient times there was no TV or Internet,____25____did people have fun? People in ancient Rome loved going to the baths. There were usually cold, hot and warm baths. There were also swimming pools. They were big rooms and were usually full ____26____people. Romans went there to relax and talk with their friends. Romans liked watching chariot racing (双轮战车比赛) too. Although it was ____27____, it was a dangerous game for the drivers and horses. Sometimes it even took their lives. ____28____very popular activity for Romans was watching gladiators (角斗士). There were very good gladiators who thought they should fight for their country,____29____few of them liked to fight in front of people for fun. In ancient Greece, people did a lot of sports when they were free. The first Olympic Games started about 2,800 years____30____in Greece. There was only one race and only men could compete in ____31____race. Women couldn’t even go to watch it. In ancient China, children____32____a game similar to today’s badminton. They used wooden bats to hit a ball back and forth over a net. It was a fun way____33____their hand-eye skills. Well, what do you think of the ancient____34____? Do they sound fun? 25. A. how B. what C. why 26. A. for B. with C. of 27. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement 28. A. Others B. Another C. Other 29. A. but B. and C. so 30. A. ago B. later C. early 31. A. the B. a C. / 32. A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoy 33. A. to improve B. improve C. improved 34. A. activities B. activity C. activities’ 【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了古代罗马、希腊和中国人们在闲暇时间的娱乐活动。 【25题详解】 句意:然而,在古代,没有电视或互联网,人们是如何娱乐的呢? how怎样;what什么;why为什么。根据上文“Lots of people watch TV or go online every day. However, in ancient times there was no TV or Internet”可知,此处是在询问古代人们是如何娱乐的,how“怎样”符合语境。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意:它们是大房间,通常挤满了人。 for为了;with和;of的。be full of “充满”,固定搭配。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意:尽管它很刺激,但对车夫和马来说却是一项危险的运动。 excited兴奋的,修饰人;exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;excitement兴奋,名词。此处修饰it,指物,用exciting。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意:罗马人喜欢的另一种非常流行的活动是观看角斗士。 Others其他人或物,相当于“other + 名词复数”;Another另一个,后接名词单数;Other其他的,后接名词复数。此处修饰名词activity,且表示“另一种”,用Another。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意:有一些非常好的角斗士认为他们应该为国家而战,但很少有人喜欢在人们面前为娱乐而战。 but但是;and和;so因此。前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意:第一届奥运会大约在2800年前在希腊举行。 ago以前;later后来;early早的。根据“The first Olympic Games started about 2,800 years”可知,此处表示“2800年前”,用ago。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意:只有一个种族,只有男人可以参加比赛。 the这/那个,表特指;a一个,表泛指;/不填。此处特指上文提到的比赛,用定冠词the。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意:在中国古代,孩子们玩一种类似于今天的羽毛球的游戏。 have enjoyed已经享受,现在完成时;enjoyed享受,过去式或过去分词;enjoy享受,动词原形。根据上文“In ancient Greece, people did a lot of sports when they were free.”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意:这是一种提高他们手眼协调能力的有趣方式。 to improve提高,动词不定式;improve提高,动词原形;improved提高,过去式或过去分词。此处用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰名词way。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意:那么,你觉得古代的这些活动怎么样? activities活动,复数形式;activity活动,单数形式;activities’活动的,名词所有格。此处表示“这些活动”,复数含义,应用activities。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分, 共15分) 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people ___35___. The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to ___36___ as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look ___37___ before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run ___38___ red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should ___39___ at the traffic lights. You must always ___40___ a seat belt(安全带). Without belts ___41___ the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. You may not need to take a bus, but ___42___ if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a ___43___. When it is full, don’t try to get inside, ___44___ you may fall off. Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”. 35. A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. careful 36. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass 37. A. happy B. happily C. careful D. carefully 38. A. through B. across C. along D. around 39. A. speed up B. go ahead C. get off D. slow down 40. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring 41. A. half B. none C. both D. all 42. A. look around B. look out C. look after D. look back 43. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing 44. A. and B. so C. or D. but 【答案】35. B 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 【解析】 【分析】交通规则能帮助保持道路的秩序。本文介绍了几条必要的交通规则。 【35题详解】 句意:它们也帮助让人们保持安全。A.健康的;B.安全的;C.开心的;D.小心的。交通规则的设立是对人们安全有益的,keep sb. safe意为:使某人安全。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意:行人和小车司机一样有许多规则要去遵从。A.遵从;B.制作;C.打破;D.通过。follow the rules意为“遵守规则”,此处to follow为不定式做后置定语修饰rules,故选A。 【37题详解】 句意:总是要在你过马路前小心张望。A.开心的;B.开心地;C.小心的;D.小心地。此处look不是连系动词,而是实义动词“看,张望”,必须用副词“小心地”carefully来修饰,故选D。 【38题详解】 句意:如果你喜欢骑自行车,不要在道路中间骑行,也不要闯红灯。A.穿过;B.横过;C.沿着;D.绕着。Through强调“从……内部穿过”的意思;across则表示“从……表面上横过、穿过”的意思;这里表示“闯红灯”应用run through,故选A。 【39题详解】 句意:如果你驾车,你应该在交通信号灯前减速。A.加速;B.去吧;C.下车;D.减速。交通灯前应该是要减速的,故选D。 【40题详解】 句意:你必须永远系着安全带。A.带着;B.穿着,系着;C.携带;D.带来。wear有表示“系上”的意思,故选B。 【41题详解】 句意:没有安全带,司机和乘客可能会在突然的事故中受重伤。A.一半;B.没有人;C.两者(都);D.都(三者及以上)。这里只出现了两者,一者是“司机”,一者是“乘客”,表示的是两者都可能会有危险,用both较为合适,故选C。 【42题详解】 句意:你可能不需要乘公交,但是如果你不得不要坐公交,要小心。A.环顾周围;B.小心;C.照看;D.向后看。这里是强调“坐公交车时,也应当小心”,故选B。 【43题详解】 句意:只有当公交车到站的时候才能上车或下车。A.标志;B.站;C.角落;D.十字路口。这里的stop作名词意为“站”,是说到站了才能上下车,故选B。 【44题详解】 句意:当车满的时候,不要尽力进去,否则你可能会摔下来。A.和;B.所以;C.否则;D.但是。这里是描述一种场景,当车满时,不要往车上挤,否则可能会摔下来,故选C。 IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分, 共30分) 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A OPENING HOURS ·High Season (April to September): 9:00~18:00 every day ·Low Season (October to March): 9:00~17:00 every day TICKET PRICES ·Line A: $20 each person ·Line B: $18 each person THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW ·Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station. ·Line A takes one hour. Line B takes 50 minutes. ·If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price. ·Save 10% if you buy tickets on the Internet. ·Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines. ·Go to www.citysightbus.org for more information. 45. The opening hours are ________ during the high season. A. from 9:00 a.m.to 9:00 p.m. B. from 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m. C. from 8:30 a.m.to 8:00 p.m. D. from 9:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m. 46. You can take the City Sight Bus at 17:30 _______. A. in October B. in December C. in January D. in May 47. Mr. Brown and his wife want to take their pet dog to Queen Marguerite’s Park. How much do they have to pay for the City Sight Bus if they book tickets online? A. $18. B. $36. C. $40.5. D. $45. 【答案】45. D 46. D 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了城市观光巴士的路线、运营时间、票价以及一些要点。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章High Season部分“9:00~18:00 every day”可知,旺季开放时间为上午9点至下午6点。故选D。 46题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章Low Season(10月—3月)开放时间为“9:00~17:00”,而High Season(4月—9月)为“9:00~18:00”。17:30仅在旺季开放,选项中只有May(5月)属于旺季。故选D。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据路线图,去Queen Marguerite’s Park应乘坐Line B,18美元每人,布朗夫妇两人需36美元;根据“If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price.”可知他们的宠物狗半价,需9美元;根据“·Save 10% if you buy tickets on the Internet”可知,一共需(36+9)×90%=40.5美元。故选C。 B Accident Report Form Accident A car hit a tree. Four people were in the car. Weather condition There was a heavy rain. Cause The driver named Li Jun couldn’t see the road clearly. Date of call March 20th, 2008 Time of call 8:30 p.m. Name of caller A man called Zhang Wei. (He was taking a walk there at that time.) Place Zhongshan Road, Nanjing Conditions of victims Mr. Green hurt his head. Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened. Their dog died. Action Policemen arrived at 8:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 8:45 p.m. 48. What time did Zhang Wei call the police? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 8:40 p.m. D. At 8:45 p.m. 49 How many people were there in the car? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 50. Whose left leg was hurt? A. Mrs. Green’s. B. Their daughter’s. C. Mr. Green’s. D. Their dog’s. 51. What was the weather like that day? A. It was sunny. B. It was snowy. C. It was cloudy. D. It was rainy. 【答案】48. B 49. D 50. A 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要写了一辆汽车因大雨司机视线不清撞树,造成交通事故及情况。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time of call 8:30 p.m.”可知,张伟报警的时间是晚上8:30。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Four people were in the car.”可知,车里有四个人。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.”可知,格林夫人的左腿受伤了。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There was a heavy rain.”可知,那天的天气是下雨的。故选D。 C Some Advice on Travel ★Forget fashion (时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys (旅行). ★Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read. ★If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes! ★If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun block (防晒霜) and sunglasses. ★Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments. ★Be careful with your things whenever (无论何时) you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there! ★Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you. ★Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home ★Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way. Save your money by buying presents at local (当地的) shops. ★If you travel abroad (国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it! 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 52. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ________ with you. A. warm clothes and sports shoes B. sunglasses and sun block C. fashionable (时尚的) clothes and a big bag D. some fruit and drinks 53. According to the passage, ________ is a good way to keep away from boredom (单调) while you’re on a train or a bus. A. taking a camera B. listening to music C. reading a good book D. sleeping for some time 54. You must always ________ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there. A. put your things away B. look after your things well C. give your things away D. get your things ready 55. The underlined word “capture” in this passage means ________. A. 拍摄 B. 感受 C. 抓住 D. 控制 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要提供了关于旅行的一些实用建议,包括穿着、携带物品、安全注意事项等。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun block (防晒霜) and sunglasses.”可知,海南夏季炎热,去海南岛应携带防晒用品。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.”可知,在火车或公共汽车上读一本好书是摆脱无聊的好方法。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be careful with your things whenever (无论何时) you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!”可知,当你在拥挤的地方时,你必须总是照看好你的东西,因为那里经常有小偷。故选B。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Always take a camera with you”可知,随身带相机可以拍摄特殊时刻。“capture”指“拍摄”。故选A。 D The morning of December 26th was warm and sunny on Phi Phi Don Island (岛) in Thailand. The sunshine was a welcome change from the wet, rainy weather at home. After breakfast, we went to the beach. My parents played volleyball and I ran straight into the clear water. I had great fun. Suddenly, I heard a roar (咆哮). Then I saw a big wave (海浪). “Mark, run!” I heard my mom shout before the big wave came to me. In no time I was under the water. I tried to get out of the water, but I couldn’t. Luckily, a hand pulled (拉) me up. I breathed and looked around. I was in a tree with a Thai man. I was shocked and was not able to move. The only thing I could do was sit and watch. The hours passed slowly. Suddenly, both the Thai man and I saw a plane and we started shouting. The pilot (飞行员) saw us and came to save us. Half an hour later we were in the hills. A lot of people were there. I felt lonely and lost. Just then, my mom ran to me and said, “Mark, you’re here.” I was relieved (放心的) at that time. Two days later we left the island. We felt lucky to be alive (活着), but we were sorry for the people there who lost their homes. 56. Mark went to the beach ________. A. on a wet day B. with his parents C. near his home D. to play volleyball 57. Mark got out of the water with the help of ________. A. a tree B. a boat C. his mom D. a Thai man 58. What’s the right order of the following events? ① Mark saw a plane. ②Mark met his mom. ③Mark went to the hills. ④ Mark waited in the tree. A. ①③②④ B. ②③④① C. ③①②④ D. ④①③② 59. The writer wrote the passage to ___________. A. describe a terrible experience B. tell us to give others a helping hand C. show the way of getting out of danger D. advise us not to go to Phi Phi Don Island 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. D 59. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者的一次可怕的经历。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After breakfast, we went to the beach. My parents played volleyball and I ran straight into the clear water.”可知,马克和他的父母一起去海滩。他的父母在海滩上打排球,而他则直接跑向清澈的海水。故选B。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I tried to get out of the water, but I couldn’t. Luckily, a hand pulled (拉) me up. I breathed and looked around. I was in a tree with a Thai man.”可知,一个泰国人帮助作者从水里出来。故选D。 【58题详解】 篇章结构题。细读文章最后一段可知,马克和一个泰国人在树上等待救援。突然,他们看到一架飞机飞过。于是,他们就大声喊叫,飞行员看到后就救了他们。半小时之后,他们被带到了一座小山丘上。在这里,马克看到了他的妈妈。综上所述,D项排序正确。故选D。 【59题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是叙述他的一次可怕的经历。故选A。 V.口语应用。(每小题2分, 共10分) 阅读下面对话,从文后7个选项中选出5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 L: Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How nice! P: Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me? L: Great! P: Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt (安全带). ___60___ L: I’m sure you are. You know, not all drivers are as good as you. P: ___61___ No one will stop us right now. L: Oh, no, no. We don’t obey traffic rules for the police.___62___ P: I agree, but I don’t feel comfortable if I wear a seat belt. L: Me, too.___63___ You would go flying if your car was hit while you are not wearing a seat belt. P: ___64___ I’ll put on my seat belt. Do you know who invented the seat belt? The man should be remembered. L: I don’t know. But Volvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849. A. I agree. B. We obey them for ourselves! C. What a pity. D. There are few cars at this time on the road. E. Believe me, I’m a good driver. F. There are no policemen around. G. But the seat belt is for your safety. 【答案】60. E 61. F 62. B 63. G 64. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Pan Wei和Lisa之间关于是否系安全带的讨论。 【60题详解】 根据“you don’t have to wear the seat belt (安全带).”和“I’m sure you are. You know, not all drivers are as good as you.”可知,此处表示Pan Wei自信驾驶技术好,认为无需系安全带,E“相信我,我是一名优秀的司机。”符合语境。故选E。 【61题详解】 根据“No one will stop us right now.”可知,Pan Wei认为现在没人能阻止他们,由此推知,此处指路上没有交警,F项“附近没有警察。”符合语境。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“We don’t obey traffic rules for the police.”可知,Lisa反驳,强调遵守交规是为自身安全,而非应付警察。B项“我们遵守交通规则是为了我们自己!”符合语境。故选B。 【63题详解】 根据“You would go flying if your car was hit while you are not wearing a seat belt.”可知,此处应强调安全带的重要性,G项“但是系安全带是为了你的安全。”符合语境。故选G。 【64题详解】 根据“I’ll put on my seat belt.”可知,Pan Wei认同了Lisa的说法,A项“我同意。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷(共55分) Ⅵ. (65和66小题, 每小题2分, 67和68小题, 每小题3分, 共10分) 任务型阅读。 When you want to buy something, do you buy it new or second-hand? Buying second-hand things online is becoming more popular these days. One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand things like clothes and books online every day. People can make more money these years and buy more things than they really need. As more people turn to a simple (简单的) lifestyle, they are selling their used things for cheap. Students may start by buying second-hand books. Deja Vu is one of the first online shops to sell used books. Wei Ying set up the online shop in February, 2020, and now it has over 3 million users. About 20, 000 books are sold on the site every day. The site (网站, 站点) is really popular among the young. When Chen Junjun, 22, a college (大学) student in Shanghai, wants to buy books, she uses Deja Vu. She looks for the books she wants and adds them to her shopping cart (购物车), just like on any other shopping site. The difference (区别) is that the books are much cheaper. “Since (既然) I don’t have too much money, it’s a perfect choice for me,” Chen said. Besides (除……之外还) lower prices, people can also find out-of-print (绝版的) books. Yan Minjun, 21, has bought many classic versions (版本) of books on Deja Vu, such as a copy of Pride and Prejudice (《傲慢与偏见》) that came out in 1993. “I looked for it for a long time. Now I have it!” she said. 65. Are people selling second-hand things online every day? ____________________________________ 66. When did Wei Ying set up Deja Vu? ____________________________________ 67. What makes Deja Vu popular among the young? ____________________________________ 68. Will you buy second-hand things? Why or why not? ____________________________________ 【答案】65. Yes. 66. In February, 2020. 67. The books have lower prices and people can find out-of-version books on Deja Vu. 68. I will buy second-hand things because they are cheaper and can save money. Moreover, it’s also a way to be environmentally friendly by reusing items. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了如今网上购买二手物品越来越受欢迎的现象,介绍了人们在网上售卖二手物品的原因、二手在线书店 Deja Vu 的创立情况以及它在年轻人中受欢迎的原因。 【65题详解】 根据第一段“One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand things like clothes and books online every day.”可知,每天有100万人在网上售卖超过200万件像衣服和书这样的二手物品。所以人们每天在网上售卖二手物品,故填Yes. 【66题详解】 根据第三段“Wei Ying set up the online shop in February, 2020”可知,魏颖在2020年2月创立了这家网店,故填In February, 2020. 【67题详解】 根据第四段“The site (网站, 站点) is really popular among the young.”以及后文提到“The difference (区别) is that the books are much cheaper.”和“Besides (除……之外还) lower prices, people can also find out-of-print (绝版的) books.”可知,这个网站在年轻人中很受欢迎,原因是书更便宜,还能找到绝版书。故填The books have lower prices and people can find out-of-version books on Deja Vu. 【68题详解】 这是一个开放性问题,答案因人而异。可以根据文章内容和自身情况来回答。故填I will buy second-hand things because they are cheaper and can save money. Moreover, it’s also a way to be environmentally friendly by reusing items. Ⅶ.完成句子。(69-73题每空1分, 89题2分, 共10分) 69. He shut off his brain when he watched the movie. (改为否定句) He _______ _______ off his brain when he watched the movie. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. shut 【解析】 【详解】句意:他看电影时大脑一片空白。原句“shut”是实义动词,且“watched”表明句子时态是一般过去时。变否定句时,要借助助动词“didn’t”,且助动词后接动词原形,“shut”的原形和过去式都是“shut”。故填didn’t;shut。 70. The new bicycle cost Tom 30 pounds. (改为同义句) Tom _________ 30 pounds _________ the new bicycle. 【答案】 ①. spent/paid ②. on/for 【解析】 【详解】句意:这辆新自行车花了汤姆30英镑。原句结构是:sth cost sb+金钱,可以用sb spend+金钱+on sth或sb pay+金钱+for sth替换。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填spent/paid;on/for。 71. It’s 20 minutes’ bus ride from my home to school. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is it from your home to school? 【答案】 ①. How ②. far 【解析】 【详解】句意:坐公车从我家到学校有20分钟的路程。划线部分“20 minutes’ bus ride”表示的是路程距离,特殊疑问句要用how far提问,表示“有多远”,句首首字母h大写。故填How;far。 72. 汤姆非常想念他哥哥,他期待收到他的来信。(完成译句) Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward to ________ _________ him. 【答案】 ①. hearing ②. from 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺“收到(某人)来信”,其对应的英文表达为“hear from sb.”,为动词短语,且该句考查“look forward to doing sth.”,意为“期望做某事”,介词to后应用动名词形式。故填hearing;from。 73. task, to, my, is, make, a, poster. (连词成句) ________________________________________. 【答案】My task is to make a poster##To make a poster is my task 【解析】 【详解】分析所给词汇及标点符号可知,该句为含有不定式的陈述句,时态为一般现在时。my“我的”,形容词性物主代词,作定语;task“任务”,名词,作主语或宾语;is“是”,系动词;“to make a poster”意为“为了做海报”,不定式在句中可作表语或主语。my或to置于句首时首字母需大写。故填My task is to make a poster“我的任务是做一张海报”/To make a poster is my task“制作海报是我的任务”。 VIII.阅读综合。 (每空2.5分, 共10分) 阅读下列材料与情景任务,在空格处填入一个的词块或句子。 It was a windy afternoon. No one was sitting on the park bench (长凳). I went over and sat down. I was so disappointed with my life. Just then, a young boy walked up to me and stood in front of me. In great excitement, he said, “Look at what I found!” He had a dying flower in his hand. Then he sat down next to me and put the flower near his nose. He said, “It smells good and it's beautiful, too. That's why I picked it. It's for you." The flower was all dried out for too much sunlight. But I knew I must take it. If not, he might never leave. So, I reached for the flower, and said, “Thank you. It's just what I need.” But he didn't put the flower in my hand right away. He still held it in the air. It was then that I noticed that the boy was blind. What a poor kid! My eyes were wet. He put the flower in my hand carefully and smiled, “You're welcome.” With joy on his face, he left. I wondered how he knew I was there and how he knew about my sadness. Perhaps in his heart he had true sight (视力). For all of those times I myself had been blind towards the world around me. I realized my problem was not with anybody, but with myself. Then I held that flower up to my nose and breathed in the fragrance (香气) of a beautiful rose. I decided and promised to value every second that belongs to me. Book Report: “A Special Flower in the Wind” This story touched my heart deeply. It tells about a sad day that turned into a life lesson. One windy afternoon, ____74____, feeling hopeless about life. Suddenly, a blind boy ran to him with a dying flower. The boy couldn’t see, but he gave the flower to the writer, saying it was beautiful and smelled nice. At first, ____75____, but when he realized the boy was blind, he felt shocked and sad. The blind boy taught the writer an important lesson: ____76____, not the eyes. Though the flower looked dry, it still ____77____. This made the writer understand that he had been “blind” to the beauty around him. In the end, he promised himself to value every moment of his life. Why I love this story: 1. It shows kindness can come from unexpected people. 2. It reminds us to find beauty in simple things. 3. The blind boy’s happiness changed someone’s life. This story is short but powerful. It teaches us to “see” the world with love and hope. I highly recommend it to everyone! 【答案】74. the writer sat alone on a park bench 75. the writer didn’t care about the flower 76. true sight comes from the heart 77. had a sweet smell##smelled nice 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在一次难过的时候收到来自一位盲人男孩的花。 【74题详解】 根据原文“It was a windy afternoon. No one was sitting on the park bench. I went over and sat down.”可知,作者独自坐在公园长椅上。故填the writer sat alone on a park bench。 【75题详解】 根据原文“The flower was all dried out for too much sunlight. But I knew I must take it. If not, he might never leave.”可知,作者起初并不在意这朵花,只是为了不让男孩失望才接受。故填the writer didn’t care about the flower。 【76题详解】 根据原文“Perhaps in his heart he had true sight.”可知,盲童虽然看不见,但心灵却能“看见”美好。故填true sight comes from the heart。 【77题详解】 根据原文“It smells good and it's beautiful, too.”以及“I held that flower up to my nose and breathed in the fragrance of a beautiful rose.”可知,尽管花已枯萎,但仍散发香气。故填had a sweet smell/smelled nice。 Ⅹ.书面表达。(共20分) 78. 俗话说, “读万卷书, 不如行万里路”。旅行让我们可以放松心情, 开阔眼界,在欣赏美景的同时了解不同地方的风土人情。假如你是David,上周你和父母一起乘火车来重庆石柱四日游,入住天尧大酒店, 现在请你根据提示给你的好朋友Tom写一封信,告诉他你在石柱的经历和感受。 要求: 1. 80-120词; 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。要点必须包括完整。 3. 参考信息: When Where What April 18, 2024 Nanbin City Go around the city; visit the Custom Street; eat local food (fried cakes, green-bean rice noodles (绿豆面), oil tea, beef noodles and fried noodles); dance the Baishou Dance; talk about the Dragon River; enjoy Tujia people’s potato rice; Shizhu people are hard-working, kind, brave and outgoing. April 19, 2024 Huangshui National Forest Park Go fishing; watch folk-culture performances (表演); visit the national forest park, Sun Lake and Qianye Grass Field. April 20, 2024 Xituo Ancient (古老的) Town Go boating; enjoy old buildings; enjoy the beauty of the Changjiang River. April 21, 2024 Guanghan Palace and Wanshou Mountains Enjoy the beauty of nature; have a picnic; visit Wanshou Ancient Mountains; enjoy Qin Liangyu’s Baigan Gun (枪). Dear Tom, How is everything going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m writing to share my four-day trip to Shizhu with my parents. On April 18, 2024, we arrived by train and stayed at Tianyao Hotel. In the city we visited the Custom Street, tasted fried cakes, green-bean rice noodles, oil tea and danced the Baishou Dance just for fun. The next day we reached Huangshui National Forest Park, went fishing and watched a folk-culture performance. April 20 was spent in Xituo Ancient Town: we went boating, admired old buildings and enjoyed the Changjiang River. On the last day we climbed Wanshou Mountains, had a picnic and saw Qin Liangyu’s Baigan spear. The trip was both relaxing and eye-opening. Hope we can travel together soon! Best wishes, Sincerely David 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信; ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中在石柱的经历和感受,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。借用问候语引出重点介绍的内容; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。按照时间顺序,从“4月18日在南宾城游览、4月19日在黄水国家森林公园活动、4月20日在西沱古镇游玩、4月21日在广寒宫和万寿山参观”几个方面重点介绍在石柱的经历和感受; 第三步,书写结语。表达“希望Tom也能来石柱游玩”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①arrived by train乘火车到达 ②just for fun为了好玩 ③folk-culture 民俗文化的 ④both...and... 既……又…… [高分句型] ①On April 18, 2024, we arrived by train and stayed at Tianyao Hotel. (and连接并列谓语) ②The trip was both relaxing and eye-opening. (both...and...结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$这里是2024至2025学年度英语听力测试部分,请考生们做好听音和答题准备。第一节听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题和答题。One, how was your day at school? Two, i'm really looking forward to the weekend. Three, what a great movie we watched last night. Four, please pass me the book on the table. Five, do you . think . IT will rain tomorrow? Six, have a wonderful time at the concert tonight. 第二节听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。Seven, Jessica, can you tell me how to pronounce this word? Sure, it's back. My bag is purple. Question, how is the word pronounced? Eight, wang lang ang, why are you so excited? We are going to have a school trip tomorrow. I just can't wait for IT question. which word can . describe wrongly an's feeling? Nine, do you like to eat fish? Yes, it's good for health and . IT tastes good. Question, what does the girl like to eat? Ten, I have to take a bus to the city library. My bike was broken yesterday. I can give you a ride question. What would the woman probably say to the man next? Eleven, lily, keep an eye on my bag while I go to buy the movie tickets. No problem. Question, what does the man ask lily to do? Twelve, shall we started seven o'clock? There is a lot of traffic. Let's make IT half an hour earlier question. When are they going to start? 第三节听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。听长对话前,你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后你将有10秒钟的时间答题,听第一段材料,回答第13和10四小题。Mary, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a doctor. Wow, how are you going to do that? I'm going to study medicine at a university. Sounds difficult. Where are you going to study? I'm going to study in london. When are you going to start? I'm going to start next september. Mary, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a doctor. Wow, how are you going to do that? I'm going to study medicine at . a university whom sounds difficult. Where are you going to study? I'm going to study in london. When are you going to start? I'm going to start next september. 听第二段材料,回答第15和10 6小题。Hi, tony, what are you going to do? I'm going to do some shopping. Which shop are you going to? I'm going to the biggest one. I think the things in the sharp are the cheapest and they have the best service. I agree. What do you want to buy? I want to buy some cold drinks. Today is the hottest st day of the week, and I feel very thirsty. Me too. Would you like to buy me a cold drink? OK, I know. What has the best ice cream? Would you like some? No, thanks. I don't like ice cream at all. Hi, tony, what are you going to do? I'm going to do some shopping. Which shop are you going to? I'm going to the biggest one. I think the things in the sharp are the cheapest and they have the best service. I agree. What do you want to buy? I want to buy some cold drinks. Today is the hottest day of the week, and I feel very thirsty. Me too. Would you like to buy me a cold drink? Okay, I know IT has the best ice cream. Would you like some? No, thanks. I don't like ice cream at all. 第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。听短文前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Hello everyone, if you love music and want to spend time with other music lovers, here is a good piece of news. You're welcome to the summer music camp. Our music teachers are all from a famous university. They will provide you with classes in piano and jaws music, but that's not all you will enjoy, shows given by the teachers and take part in interesting music games organized by the university, and the concert will be held on the last day. You can give a show in the concert. You will return home with new skills, new friendships and more love for music. The summer music camp is open to all senior high school music lovers. IT will be from july eleven to seventeenth. Don't miss IT if you love music. Hello everyone, if you love music and want to spend time with other music lovers, here is a good piece of news. You're welcome to the summer music camp. Our music teachers are all from a famous university. They will provide you with classes in piano and jaws music, but that's not all you will enjoy, shows given by the teachers and take part in interesting music games organized by the university, and the concert will be held on the last day. You can give a show in the concert. You will return home with new skills, new friendships and more love for music. The summer music camp is open to all senior high school music lovers. IT will be from july eleventh to seventeen th. Don't miss IT if you love music. 第五节,听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,在空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。听短文前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Attention, please. I will tell you something about the volleyball competition at sunshine sports center tomorrow. You should be here at eleven o'clock. The driver will wait, so don't be late. You won't have to wear your school uniform, but make sure you have all your things about volleyball, and remember, that includes White socks. You will have lunch at the volleyball center before the competition. There will be sandwiches and drinks, but you can also bring some fruit, if you like. When we get back here after the competition, the school gates will be closed, so the bus won't stop here. You will get off the bus in front of the station. Instead, tell your parents to meet you there. Just one more thing, if IT rains tomorrow, please call six thirty six sex sex to check whether the competition will go on. Attention, please. I will tell you something about the volleyball competition at sunshine sports center tomorrow. You should be here at eleven o'clock. The driver won't wait, so don't be late. You won't have to wear your school uniform, but make sure you have all your things about volleyball, and remember, that includes White socks. You will have lunch at the volleyball center before the competition. There will be sandwich es and drinks, but you can also bring some fruit, if you like. When we get back here after the competition, the school gates will be closed, so the bus won't stop here. You will get off the bus in front of the station. Instead, tell your parents to meet you there. Just one more thing, if IT rains tomorrow, please call six thirty six x to check whether the competition will go on. 听力测试完毕,请考生们继续完成其他试题。 石柱第一初级中学2025年春2026届期中检测 英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟) 注意事项: 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上, 不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束, 由监考人员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分, 共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It was great. B. Good morning! C. Nice to meet you! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Me, too. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I’m going shopping. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Good job. B. So it was. C. Come on. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Here you are. B. It’s not mine. C. I don’t have one. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Have fun. B. I’m not sure. C. I like rainy days. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. That’s all right. 第二节(每小题1.5分, 共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. /bæg/. B. /bæk/. C. /bi:k/. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Duck. B. Chicken. C. Fish. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. It’s very kind of you. C. Take it easy. 11. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Buy movie tickets. B. Go to the cinema. C. Watch his bag. 12. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节(每小题1.5分, 共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What does Mary want to be? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A dancer. 14. Where is Mary going to study? A. In Shanghai. B. In London. C. In Beijing. 听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. Why is Tony going to the biggest shop? A. Because the things in it are expensive. B. Because the things in it are cheap and it has great service. C. Because it has the best things. 16. How is the weather today? A. It’s very hot. B. It’s very cold. C. It’s very cool. 第四节(每小题1.5分, 共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Where are the teachers from? A. A university. B. A music club. C. A junior high school. 18. What kind of music will the teachers teach? A. Jazz music. B. Folk music. C. Country music. 19. Who is the camp open to? A. Music teachers. B. College students. C. Senior high school music lovers. 20. What is this passage about? A. A concert. B. A music camp. C. A music show. 第五节(每空2分, 共8分) 听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,在空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 作为体育委员,根据你所听到的通知,完成海报内容。 A Volleyball Competition Sunshine Sports Center Gathering time ____21____ o’clock tomorrow Things needed Take all your things about volleyball, including (包括) ____22____ ____23____ ●You will have it ●You will be given sandwiches and ●You can bring some In front of the station More information If it tomorrow, call to check whether the competition (比赛) ____24____. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) What do you do in your free time? Lots of people watch TV or go online every day. However, in ancient times there was no TV or Internet,____25____did people have fun? People in ancient Rome loved going to the baths. There were usually cold, hot and warm baths. There were also swimming pools. They were big rooms and were usually full ____26____people. Romans went there to relax and talk with their friends. Romans liked watching chariot racing (双轮战车比赛), too. Although it was ____27____, it was a dangerous game for the drivers and horses. Sometimes it even took their lives. ____28____very popular activity for Romans was watching gladiators (角斗士). There were very good gladiators who thought they should fight for their country,____29____few of them liked to fight in front of people for fun. In ancient Greece, people did a lot of sports when they were free. The first Olympic Games started about 2,800 years____30____in Greece. There was only one race and only men could compete in ____31____race. Women couldn’t even go to watch it. In ancient China, children____32____a game similar to today’s badminton. They used wooden bats to hit a ball back and forth over a net. It was a fun way____33____their hand-eye skills. Well, what do you think of the ancient____34____? Do they sound fun? 25. A. how B. what C. why 26. A. for B. with C. of 27. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement 28. A. Others B. Another C. Other 29. A. but B. and C. so 30. A. ago B. later C. early 31. A. the B. a C. / 32. A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoy 33. A. to improve B. improve C. improved 34. A. activities B. activity C. activities’ Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分, 共15分) 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people ___35___. The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to ___36___ as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look ___37___ before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run ___38___ red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should ___39___ at the traffic lights. You must always ___40___ a seat belt(安全带). Without belts ___41___ the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. You may not need to take a bus, but ___42___ if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a ___43___. When it is full, don’t try to get inside, ___44___ you may fall off. Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”. 35. A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. careful 36. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass 37. A. happy B. happily C. careful D. carefully 38. A. through B. across C. along D. around 39. A. speed up B. go ahead C. get off D. slow down 40. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring 41. A. half B. none C. both D. all 42. A. look around B. look out C. look after D. look back 43. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing 44. A. and B. so C. or D. but IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分, 共30分) 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A OPENING HOURS ·High Season (April to September): 9:00~18:00 every day ·Low Season (October to March): 9:00~17:00 every day TICKET PRICES ·Line A: $20 each person ·Line B: $18 each person THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW ·Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station. ·Line A takes one hour. Line B takes 50 minutes. ·If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price. ·Save 10% if you buy tickets on the Internet. ·Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines. ·Go to www.citysightbus.org for more information. 45. The opening hours are ________ during the high season. A. from 9:00 a.m.to 9:00 p.m. B. from 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m. C. from 8:30 a.m.to 8:00 p.m. D. from 9:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m. 46. You can take the City Sight Bus at 17:30 _______. A. in October B. in December C. in January D. in May 47. Mr. Brown and his wife want to take their pet dog to Queen Marguerite’s Park. How much do they have to pay for the City Sight Bus if they book tickets online? A. $18. B. $36. C. $40.5. D. $45. B Accident Report Form Accident A car hit a tree. Four people were in the car. Weather condition There was a heavy rain. Cause The driver named Li Jun couldn’t see the road clearly. Date of call March 20th, 2008 Time of call 8:30 p.m. Name of caller A man called Zhang Wei. (He was taking a walk there at that time.) Place Zhongshan Road, Nanjing Conditions of victims Mr. Green hurt his head. Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened. Their dog died. Action Policemen arrived at 8:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 8:45 p.m. 48. What time did Zhang Wei call the police? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 8:40 p.m. D. At 8:45 p.m. 49. How many people were there in the car? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 50. Whose left leg was hurt? A. Mrs. Green’s. B. Their daughter’s. C. Mr. Green’s. D. Their dog’s. 51. What was the weather like that day? A. It was sunny. B. It was snowy. C. It was cloudy. D. It was rainy. C Some Advice on Travel ★Forget fashion (时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys (旅行). ★Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read. ★If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes! ★If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun block (防晒霜) and sunglasses. ★Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments. ★Be careful with your things whenever (无论何时) you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there! ★Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you. ★Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home. ★Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way. Save your money by buying presents at local (当地的) shops. ★If you travel abroad (国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it! 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 52. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ________ with you. A. warm clothes and sports shoes B. sunglasses and sun block C. fashionable (时尚的) clothes and a big bag D. some fruit and drinks 53. According to the passage, ________ is a good way to keep away from boredom (单调) while you’re on a train or a bus. A. taking a camera B. listening to music C. reading a good book D. sleeping for some time 54. You must always ________ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there. A. put your things away B. look after your things well C. give your things away D. get your things ready 55. The underlined word “capture” in this passage means ________. A. 拍摄 B. 感受 C. 抓住 D. 控制 D The morning of December 26th was warm and sunny on Phi Phi Don Island (岛) in Thailand. The sunshine was a welcome change from the wet, rainy weather at home. After breakfast, we went to the beach. My parents played volleyball and I ran straight into the clear water. I had great fun. Suddenly, I heard a roar (咆哮). Then I saw a big wave (海浪). “Mark, run!” I heard my mom shout before the big wave came to me. In no time I was under the water. I tried to get out of the water, but I couldn’t. Luckily, a hand pulled (拉) me up. I breathed and looked around. I was in a tree with a Thai man. I was shocked and was not able to move. The only thing I could do was sit and watch. The hours passed slowly. Suddenly, both the Thai man and I saw a plane and we started shouting. The pilot (飞行员) saw us and came to save us. Half an hour later we were in the hills. A lot of people were there. I felt lonely and lost. Just then, my mom ran to me and said, “Mark, you’re here.” I was relieved (放心的) at that time. Two days later we left the island. We felt lucky to be alive (活着), but we were sorry for the people there who lost their homes. 56. Mark went to the beach ________. A. on a wet day B. with his parents C. near his home D. to play volleyball 57. Mark got out of the water with the help of ________. A. a tree B. a boat C. his mom D. a Thai man 58. What’s the right order of the following events? ① Mark saw a plane. ②Mark met his mom. ③Mark went to the hills. ④ Mark waited in the tree. A. ①③②④ B. ②③④① C. ③①②④ D. ④①③② 59. The writer wrote the passage to ___________. A. describe a terrible experience B. tell us to give others a helping hand C. show the way of getting out of danger D. advise us not to go to Phi Phi Don Island V.口语应用。(每小题2分, 共10分) 阅读下面对话,从文后7个选项中选出5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 L: Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How nice! P: Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me? L: Great! P: Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt (安全带). ___60___ L: I’m sure you are. You know, not all drivers are as good as you. P: ___61___ No one will stop us right now. L: Oh, no, no. We don’t obey traffic rules for the police.___62___ P: I agree, but I don’t feel comfortable if I wear a seat belt. L: Me, too.___63___ You would go flying if your car was hit while you are not wearing a seat belt. P: ___64___ I’ll put on my seat belt. Do you know who invented the seat belt? The man should be remembered. L: I don’t know. But Volvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849. A. I agree. B. We obey them for ourselves! C. What a pity. D. There are few cars at this time on the road. E. Believe me, I’m a good driver. F. There are no policemen around. G. But the seat belt is for your safety. 第Ⅱ卷(共55分) Ⅵ. (65和66小题, 每小题2分, 67和68小题, 每小题3分, 共10分) 任务型阅读。 When you want to buy something, do you buy it new or second-hand? Buying second-hand things online is becoming more popular these days. One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand things like clothes and books online every day. People can make more money these years and buy more things than they really need. As more people turn to a simple (简单的) lifestyle, they are selling their used things for cheap. Students may start by buying second-hand books. Deja Vu is one of the first online shops to sell used books. Wei Ying set up the online shop in February, 2020, and now it has over 3 million users. About 20, 000 books are sold on the site every day. The site (网站, 站点) is really popular among the young. When Chen Junjun, 22, a college (大学) student in Shanghai, wants to buy books, she uses Deja Vu. She looks for the books she wants and adds them to her shopping cart (购物车), just like on any other shopping site. The difference (区别) is that the books are much cheaper. “Since (既然) I don’t have too much money, it’s a perfect choice for me,” Chen said. Besides (除……之外还) lower prices, people can also find out-of-print (绝版的) books. Yan Minjun, 21, has bought many classic versions (版本) of books on Deja Vu, such as a copy of Pride and Prejudice (《傲慢与偏见》) that came out in 1993. “I looked for it for a long time. Now I have it!” she said. 65. Are people selling second-hand things online every day? ____________________________________ 66. When did Wei Ying set up Deja Vu? ____________________________________ 67. What makes Deja Vu popular among the young? ____________________________________ 68. Will you buy second-hand things? Why or why not? ____________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。(69-73题每空1分, 89题2分, 共10分) 69. He shut off his brain when he watched the movie. (改为否定句) He _______ _______ off his brain when he watched the movie. 70. The new bicycle cost Tom 30 pounds. (改为同义句) Tom _________ 30 pounds _________ the new bicycle. 71. It’s 20 minutes’ bus ride from my home to school. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is it from your home to school? 72. 汤姆非常想念他哥哥,他期待收到他的来信。(完成译句) Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward to ________ _________ him. 73. task, to, my, is, make, a, poster. (连词成句) ________________________________________. VIII.阅读综合。 (每空2.5分, 共10分) 阅读下列材料与情景任务,在空格处填入一个的词块或句子。 It was a windy afternoon. No one was sitting on the park bench (长凳). I went over and sat down. I was so disappointed with my life. Just then, a young boy walked up to me and stood in front of me. In great excitement, he said, “Look at what I found!” He had a dying flower in his hand. Then he sat down next to me and put the flower near his nose. He said, “It smells good and it's beautiful, too. That's why I picked it. It's for you." The flower was all dried out for too much sunlight. But I knew I must take it. If not, he might never leave. So, I reached for the flower, and said, “Thank you. It's just what I need.” But he didn't put the flower in my hand right away. He still held it in the air. It was then that I noticed that the boy was blind. What a poor kid! My eyes were wet. He put the flower in my hand carefully and smiled, “You're welcome.” With joy on his face, he left. I wondered how he knew I was there and how he knew about my sadness. Perhaps in his heart he had true sight (视力). For all of those times I myself had been blind towards the world around me. I realized my problem was not with anybody, but with myself. Then I held that flower up to my nose and breathed in the fragrance (香气) of a beautiful rose. I decided and promised to value every second that belongs to me. Book Report: “A Special Flower in the Wind” This story touched my heart deeply. It tells about a sad day that turned into a life lesson. One windy afternoon, ____74____, feeling hopeless about life. Suddenly, a blind boy ran to him with a dying flower. The boy couldn’t see, but he gave the flower to the writer, saying it was beautiful and smelled nice. At first, ____75____, but when he realized the boy was blind, he felt shocked and sad. The blind boy taught the writer an important lesson: ____76____ not the eyes. Though the flower looked dry, it still ____77____. This made the writer understand that he had been “blind” to the beauty around him. In the end, he promised himself to value every moment of his life. Why I love this story: 1. It shows kindness can come from unexpected people. 2. It reminds us to find beauty in simple things. 3. The blind boy’s happiness changed someone’s life. This story is short but powerful. It teaches us to “see” the world with love and hope. I highly recommend it to everyone! Ⅹ.书面表达。(共20分) 78. 俗话说, “读万卷书, 不如行万里路”。旅行让我们可以放松心情, 开阔眼界,在欣赏美景同时了解不同地方的风土人情。假如你是David,上周你和父母一起乘火车来重庆石柱四日游,入住天尧大酒店, 现在请你根据提示给你的好朋友Tom写一封信,告诉他你在石柱的经历和感受。 要求: 1. 80-120词; 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。要点必须包括完整。 3. 参考信息: When Where What April 18, 2024 Nanbin City Go around the city; visit the Custom Street; eat local food (fried cakes, green-bean rice noodles (绿豆面), oil tea, beef noodles and fried noodles); dance the Baishou Dance; talk about the Dragon River; enjoy Tujia people’s potato rice; Shizhu people are hard-working, kind, brave and outgoing. April 19, 2024 Huangshui National Forest Park Go fishing; watch folk-culture performances (表演); visit the national forest park, Sun Lake and Qianye Grass Field. April 20, 2024 Xituo Ancient (古老的) Town Go boating; enjoy old buildings; enjoy the beauty of the Changjiang River. April 21, 2024 Guanghan Palace and Wanshou Mountains Enjoy the beauty of nature; have a picnic; visit Wanshou Ancient Mountains; enjoy Qin Liangyu’s Baigan Gun (枪). Dear Tom, How is everything going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:重庆市石柱县第一初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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精品解析:重庆市石柱县第一初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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精品解析:重庆市石柱县第一初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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