精品解析：2025-2026学年北京市九年级上学期开学学情检测英语模拟试题

2025-2026学年北京市九年级上学期开学学情检测英语模拟试题 第一部分 一、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. My problem is that I can’t get on ________ my family. A. for B. with C. at D. in 2. At the meeting, the manager kept arguing about the problem ________ they reached an agreement. A. although B. when C. until D. since 3. He lives ________, but he never feels ________, because he likes reading. A alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely 4. The terrible explosion happened March 21 and caused many people’s deaths. A. at B. for C. in D. on 5. Mr. Black is working ________ the computer now. A. in B. on C. to D. out 6. —Mary takes ________ her mother. —Yes, she is similar ________ her mother. A. for; as B. after; with C. after; to D. away; from 7. Bill found ________ fun to learn English by watching some English cartoons. A. this B. that C. it D. one 8. —________ do we use the computer ________? —To search for the information. A. Why, for B. What, to C. What, for D. How, to 9. It was a long journey from the hotel to the station. Luckily, we ________ to catch the train. A. used B. managed C. refused D. failed 10. More and more students don’t want to ________ their parents, so they get part-time jobs in their free time. A. depend on B. care about C. take after D. call up 11. I want to know when Jane ________ back. When she ________ back, I will visit her. A. will come; will come B. will come; comes C. come; will come D. comes; comes 12. The bread smells ________ so it sells ________in the supermarket. A. well; good B. good; good C. good; well D. well; well 二、完型填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jack ___13___ in a small town in England. He always stayed in England ___14___ his holidays, but last year he thought, “I’ve never been to ___15___ countries. All my friends go to Spain, ___16___ they like it very much, so this year I’m going there, too.” So he got on a ___17___ to Spain and ___18___ at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning, he went ___19___ for a walk. In England, people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and ___20___ he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down. Jack lay on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?” Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jack’s words, he said to him at once, “Maps of the city, sir?” 13. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped 14. A. for B. off C. with D. into 15. A. all B. both C. other D. any 16. A. and B. but C. though D. however 17. A. bus B. plane C. train D. bike 18. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed 19. A. down B. up C. away D. out 20. A. before B. while C. since D. after 三、阅读理解 (一) A 配对阅读I栏是五位学生的旅游计划，Ⅱ栏是七则不同国家的不同肢体语言，请将它们搭配起来。 I Ⅱ ____21____Tom is going to visit Japan with his friends next Saturday. ____22____After the final exam, Sarah plans to visit Russia with her cousins. ____23____Steve wants to study French and he will join in a summer camp in Paris. ____24____ Emily and her parents are going to travel to Thailand (泰国) next month. ____25____Jane’s pen friend is in India. She plans to visit her at this weekend. A. Don’t point at people in the Southeast Asia. It is impolite and rude. B. Bow gently when you greet Japanese. It is a sign of politeness. C Give the French more personal space when talking to them because it will make them comfortable. D. Touch on the arm lightly. It is a friendly and polite way of greeting people in Brazil. E. Don’t use your left hand when talking with Indians, because it can be seen as unclean. F Look at Russians’ eyes when you talk with them. It shows your honesty. G. Hug and kiss on the cheek. These are the friendly way of greeting people in Spain. (二)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案 B Zhu Yanjun is a special worker. He was born in Jingning, Gansu. Like many other people, he works in different cities. But what made him different was his strong love for reading poetry and books. In early February, Zhu won the second prize in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会) hosted by CCTV. Zhu only had a middle school education. His love for reading was encouraged by his Chinese teacher who has published (发表) many articles in magazines. “I also wanted to publish stories, so I started to read, and borrowed books from my friends and classmates,” he told China Daily. Although Zhu later regretted putting an early end to his schooling he did not stop his poetry journey. He worked at different construction sites (建筑工地) in more than 10 cities. Whenever he arrived in a city, he first visited the bookstores and libraries there. He started reading poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong because he found them effortless to remember. Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and he can recite (背诵) them. Reading poetry helps Zhu stay calm and he solves his problems actively. “Whenever I face any difficulty, I think of Chairman Mao’s words, ‘Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it’,” he told China Daily. Under Zhu’s influence, his children became interested in poetry and went to university in different cities. “I hope I can help people around me feel the beauty of Chinese poetry,” Zhu said. 26. Where does Zhu Yanjun come from? A. Ningxia. B. Guangdong. C. Jiangsu. D. Gansu. 27. When did Zhu Yanjun win the prize in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition? A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. D. In May. 28. What does the underlined word “effortless” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Easy. D. Useless. 29. Which of the following best describes Zhu Yanjun? A. Hard-working. B. Friendly. C. Serious. D. Healthy. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Zhu’s children. B. Zhu’s love for poetry. C. Zhu’s working life. D. Zhu’s favourite writer. C The Silk Route Bike Tour: is it the greatest trip in the world? Cyclists (骑行者) call it “the longest, hardest, highest, hottest, coldest bicycle tour in the world”. In eighteen weeks you travel over 12,000 kilometers through seven different countries and have the most exciting ride of your life. “A thousand years ago people went by camel (骆驼) and did about twenty-five kilometers a day,” said one cyclist, “But on a bike you do twenty-five kilometers in an hour.” And along the way you see some of the most beautiful places in the world. From Shanghai, you go across Asia, through Iran and arrive in Istanbul, Turkey, at the end. You travel across the deserts (沙漠) of China and cycle the Pamir Highway to over 4,600 meters across the “Roof (屋顶) of the World” in the mountains Tajikistan. On the way there are villages, markets and ancient (古老的) buildings. At night, you stay in ancient roadside hotels or in camps. A cook cooks dinner for about half of the 133 days, on other days cyclists can eat in restaurants or shops in markets for their food. One cyclist said, “The best thing was the friendliness of the people. And the worst things? The snow and the cold in the Pamirs.” So is it the greatest trip in the world? Cyclist Miles MacDonald thinks so. “The Silk Route is a true expedition (探险). It is long and difficult, but it’s an exciting experience, when you arrive in Istanbul, you are a completely changed person.” 31. Which one is True about The Silk Route Bike Tour? A. It is exciting and relaxing. B. It covers seven countries. C. It is twenty-five kilometers. D. It will start in eighteen weeks. 32. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The history of the tour. B. The danger on the way. C. The speed (速度) of cycling. D. The beauty along the way. 33. In the passage, the writer wants to ________. A. tell a story B. solve a problem C. explain an idea D. introduce an activity 34. Which country isn’t mentioned in this passage? A. Japan. B. Turkey. C. China. D. Iran. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1...) A B. C. D. D Interesting festivals in the world Throwing tomatoes--Spain( 西班牙) Spain takes "tomatoes fights" to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown， not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡车) carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling cheese-England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper's Hill. A large wheel of cheese (奶酪) is roiled down Cooper's Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning man--The United States The Burning Man 'Festival lasts a week， it is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man. Pouring water--Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand Rather than a single day， Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other， pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 36. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four 37. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A. Spain. B. England. C. The United States. D. Thailand. 38. Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert? A. Throwing tomatoes. B. Rolling cheese. C. Burning man， D. Pouring water. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B. Not all the festivals alive fall on the single day. C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival. D. Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists， 40. The passage is most probably taken from ____________. A. a tour guide B. a science report C. a story book D. a fashion magazine 第二部分 四、阅读表达 It took me about two months to plan my daughter’s birthday party. She was thirteen years old. I got many ideas from the Internet. I thought I could use them for the party. I had sleepless(无眠的) nights because I wanted this to be the best birthday. I looked for a place to have our party. Luckily, I found Monte Verde Park. It is a very beautiful park. After booking(预订) it, we started to buy gifts for all the kids. We went to LA for good prices. I had 40 gifts in my room for a month and I wanted to give them all away. I bought two beautiful skirts for my daughter. I also bought red cards at Tall Mouse. I then sent them to my daughter’s friends. I invited(邀请) them to my daughter’s thirteenth birthday party at Monte Verde Park at 6:30 p.m. on September 25. They could eat the cake and have a good time. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题 41. How long did the writer spend planning her daughter’s birthday party? ________________________________________________________________ 42. What gift did the writer buy for her daughter? ________________________________________________________________ 43. Who did the writer invite to her daughter’s birthday party? ________________________________________________________________ 44 When and where did they have the party? ________________________________________________________________ 45. Could they eat the cake at the party? ________________________________________________________________ 五、文段表达 46. 予人玫瑰，手有余香。我们每个人都应该有“我为人人，人人为我”的思想。你校英语社团本月的主题活动是组织大家讲述自己一次难忘的助人经历，你对此很感兴趣，请结合自己的亲身经历和感受，以“An Experience of Helping Others”为题写篇英语短文，80词左右。 写作要求：1. 内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。 2. 语篇完整，语句通顺。语法正确，书写规范。 3. 文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分。 4. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 An Experience of Helping Others Two years ago I helped ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年北京市九年级上学期开学学情检测英语模拟试题 第一部分 一、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. My problem is that I can’t get on ________ my family. A. for B. with C. at D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的问题是我不能和我的家人和睦相处。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和……一起；at在（某处、某时间等）；in在……里面。根据“get on...my family”可知，此处是get on with sb.意为“与某人友好相处”，这里表示与家人友好相处。故选B。 2. At the meeting, the manager kept arguing about the problem ________ they reached an agreement. A. although B. when C. until D. since 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在会议上，经理一直争论这个问题，直到他们达成一致。  考查连词辨析。although虽然；when当……时；until直到；since自从。根据“kept arguing”和“reached an agreement”可知，动作持续到达成协议为止，强调“直到……才”的转折关系，故选C。 3. He lives ________, but he never feels ________, because he likes reading. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他一个人住，但他从不感到孤独，因为他喜欢阅读。 考查词汇辨析。alone独自地，用作副词时，修饰动词，放在动词后面；lonely孤独的，形容词。根据“He lives...”可知，第一空表达“独自居住”，修饰动词live应用副词alone；根据“he never feels...”可知，第二空表达主观上“感到孤独”，feels为系动词，后应用形容词lonely作表语。故选A。 4. The terrible explosion happened March 21 and caused many people’s deaths. A. at B. for C. in D. on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：可怕的爆炸发生在3月21日，造成多人死亡。 考查介词辨析。at在，用于表示具体的时间点或时刻；for为了，关于；in在，通常用于表示较长的时间段；on在，用于表示具体的时日和一个特定的时间。March 21是具体的日期，前面用介词on。故选D。 5. Mr. Black is working ________ the computer now. A. in B. on C. to D. out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生现在正在电脑上工作。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；to向，朝，对于；out在外，向外。“work on”为固定短语，意为“从事于，操作，使用”，“work on the computer”表示在电脑上工作，符合语境，故选B。 6. —Mary takes ________ her mother. —Yes, she is similar ________ her mother. A. for; as B. after; with C. after; to D. away; from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——Mary长得像她的母亲。——是的，她和她的母亲很像。 考查介词辨析和短语。for为了；as作为；after之后；with和；to向；away离开；from从。根据对话语境可知，谈论的是Mary长得像她母亲，动词短语take after和形容词短语be similar to都可以表示“和……像”。故选C。 7. Bill found ________ fun to learn English by watching some English cartoons. A. this B. that C. it D. one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔发现通过看一些英语卡通片来学习英语是很有趣的。 考查形式宾语。this这个；that那个；it它；one一个。根据“fun to learn English”可知，此处是it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语。故选C。 8. —________ do we use the computer ________? —To search for the information. A. Why, for B. What, to C. What, for D. How, to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们用电脑做什么？——为了搜索信息。 考查特殊疑问句。why为什么；what什么；how如何，怎样；for为了；to不定式符号。根据“To search for the information.”可知， 答语表示目的，说明是在回答用电脑做什么，所以第一个空应该用what来提问，询问使用电脑的目的或用途，第二个空应用介词for。故选C。 9. It was a long journey from the hotel to the station. Luckily, we ________ to catch the train. A. used B. managed C. refused D. failed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从酒店到车站是一段很长的路程。幸运的是，我们设法赶上了火车。 考查动词辨析。used使用；managed设法做到；refused拒绝；failed未能做到。根据“Luckily”可知，此处是指尽管距离远，但幸运地是，我们成功赶上了火车；考查manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”，动词短语。故选B。 10. More and more students don’t want to ________ their parents, so they get part-time jobs in their free time. A. depend on B. care about C. take after D. call up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：越来越多的学生不想依赖他们的父母，所以他们在空闲时间做兼职。 考查动词短语辨析。depend on依赖；care about关心；take after像；call up打电话给。根据“so they get part-time jobs in their free time”可知，学生做兼职是为了减少对父母的依赖。故选A。 11. I want to know when Jane ________ back. When she ________ back, I will visit her. A. will come; will come B. will come; comes C. come; will come D. comes; comes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道简什么时候回来。当她回来时，我会去看她。 考查动词的时态。第一句中，when引导的宾语从句表示将来的动作，用will come。第二句中，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选B。 12. The bread smells ________ so it sells ________in the supermarket. A. well; good B. good; good C. good; well D. well; well 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这面包闻起来很香，所以在超市里卖得很好。 考查形容词及副词辨析。well好，副词；good好，形容词。第一空smell为感官动词，后面加形容词good，第二空修饰动词sell用副词well。故选C。 二、完型填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jack ___13___ in a small town in England. He always stayed in England ___14___ his holidays, but last year he thought, “I’ve never been to ___15___ countries. All my friends go to Spain, ___16___ they like it very much, so this year I’m going there, too.” So he got on a ___17___ to Spain and ___18___ at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning, he went ___19___ for a walk. In England, people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and ___20___ he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down. Jack lay on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?” Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jack’s words, he said to him at once, “Maps of the city, sir?” 13. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped 14. A. for B. off C. with D. into 15. A. all B. both C. other D. any 16. A. and B. but C. though D. however 17. A. bus B. plane C. train D. bike 18. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed 19. A. down B. up C. away D. out 20. A. before B. while C. since D. after 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述英国人Jack第一次去西班牙度假时因不熟悉交通规则被自行车撞倒的趣事。 【13题详解】 句意：杰克住在英国的一个小镇上。 flew飞；lived居住；went去；dropped掉落。live in“住在”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他总是在英国度假，但去年他想，“我从来没有去过其他国家。我所有的朋友都去西班牙，他们非常喜欢那里，所以今年我也要去那里。” for为了；off离开；with和；into进入。stay…for holidays“待在……度假”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我从来没有去过其他国家。 all所有；both两者；other其他；any任何。根据“I’ve never been to…countries.”的语境可知，此处指自己从来没有去过其他国家。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我所有的朋友都去西班牙，他们非常喜欢那里，所以今年我也要去那里。 and和；but但是；though尽管；however然而。根据“All my friends go to Spain…they like it very much, so this year I’m going there, too.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：于是，他登上飞往西班牙的飞机，抵达首都马德里机场，在一家酒店住了几天。 bus公共汽车；plane飞机；train火车；bike自行车。根据“airport”可知，此处指飞机。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：于是，他登上飞往西班牙的飞机，抵达首都马德里机场，在一家酒店住了几天。 reached到达，需接地点宾语；left离开；arrived到达；stayed停留。arrived at“到达”，是固定搭配，此处指抵达首都马德里机场。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：第一天早上，他出去散步。 down向下；up向上；away离开；out外出。根据“he was walking on a busy street”可知，此处指他出去散步。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：杰克忘记了这件事，当他走在一条繁忙街道上时，一辆自行车把他撞倒了。 before在……之前；while当……时；since自从；after在……之后。根据“…he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down”的语境可知，此处表示主从句动作同时发生，while符合。故选B。 三、阅读理解 (一) A 配对阅读I栏是五位学生的旅游计划，Ⅱ栏是七则不同国家的不同肢体语言，请将它们搭配起来。 I Ⅱ ____21____Tom is going to visit Japan with his friends next Saturday. ____22____After the final exam, Sarah plans to visit Russia with her cousins. ____23____Steve wants to study French and he will join in a summer camp in Paris. ____24____ Emily and her parents are going to travel to Thailand (泰国) next month. ____25____Jane’s pen friend is in India. She plans to visit her at this weekend. A. Don’t point at people in the Southeast Asia. It is impolite and rude. B. Bow gently when you greet Japanese. It is a sign of politeness. C Give the French more personal space when talking to them because it will make them comfortable. D. Touch on the arm lightly. It is a friendly and polite way of greeting people in Brazil. E. Don’t use your left hand when talking with Indians, because it can be seen as unclean. F Look at Russians’ eyes when you talk with them. It shows your honesty. G. Hug and kiss on the cheek. These are the friendly way of greeting people in Spain. 【答案】21. B 22. F 23. C 24. A 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了五位学生计划前往不同国家旅行时需要注意的当地肢体语言习俗。 【21题详解】 根据“Tom is going to visit Japan with his friends next Saturday.”可知，Tom要去日本，选项B“向日本人打招呼时轻轻鞠躬。这是礼貌的一种体现。”与之匹配。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据“After the final exam, Sarah plans to visit Russia with her cousins.”可知，Sarah要去俄罗斯，选项F“和俄罗斯人交谈时看着他们的眼睛。这体现你的真诚。”与之匹配。故选F。 【23题详解】 根据“Steve wants to study French and he will join in a summer camp in Paris.”可知，Steve要去法国巴黎，选项C“和法国人交谈时给他们更多私人空间，因为这会让他们感觉自在。”与之匹配。故选C。 【24题详解】 根据“Emily and her parents are going to travel to Thailand (泰国) next month.”可知，Emily要去泰国，选项A“不要在东南亚用手指指人。这是不礼貌且粗鲁的。”与之匹配。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“Jane’s pen friend is in India. She plans to visit her at this weekend.”可知，Jane要去印度，选项E“和印度人交谈时不要用左手，因为左手会被视为不干净。”与之匹配。故选E。 (二)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案 B Zhu Yanjun is a special worker. He was born in Jingning, Gansu. Like many other people, he works in different cities. But what made him different was his strong love for reading poetry and books. In early February, Zhu won the second prize in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会) hosted by CCTV. Zhu only had a middle school education. His love for reading was encouraged by his Chinese teacher who has published (发表) many articles in magazines. “I also wanted to publish stories, so I started to read, and borrowed books from my friends and classmates,” he told China Daily. Although Zhu later regretted putting an early end to his schooling, he did not stop his poetry journey. He worked at different construction sites (建筑工地) in more than 10 cities. Whenever he arrived in a city, he first visited the bookstores and libraries there. He started reading poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong because he found them effortless to remember. Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and he can recite (背诵) them. Reading poetry helps Zhu stay calm and he solves his problems actively. “Whenever I face any difficulty, I think of Chairman Mao’s words, ‘Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it’,” he told China Daily. Under Zhu’s influence, his children became interested in poetry and went to university in different cities. “I hope I can help people around me feel the beauty of Chinese poetry,” Zhu said. 26. Where does Zhu Yanjun come from? A. Ningxia. B. Guangdong. C. Jiangsu. D. Gansu. 27. When did Zhu Yanjun win the prize in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition? A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. D. In May. 28. What does the underlined word “effortless” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Easy. D. Useless. 29. Which of the following best describes Zhu Yanjun? A. Hard-working. B. Friendly. C. Serious. D. Healthy. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Zhu’s children. B. Zhu’s love for poetry. C. Zhu’s working life. D. Zhu’s favourite writer. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了农民工朱彦军凭着对诗歌的热爱以及自己的努力，在诗歌大赛上获得了银牌的励志故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was born in Jingning, Gansu.”可知他来自甘肃，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In early February, Zhu won the second prize in the yearly Chinese Poetry...”可知他二月获奖，故选A。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and he can recite (背诵) them.”可知要记住诗歌对他来说并不难，故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Zhu only had a middle school education.”、“...I started to read, and borrowed books from my friends...”和“Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and he can recite (背诵) them.”可知他非常努力勤奋，故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述普通工人朱彦军的故事，他非常热爱诗歌，故选B。 C The Silk Route Bike Tour: is it the greatest trip in the world? Cyclists (骑行者) call it “the longest, hardest, highest, hottest, coldest bicycle tour in the world”. In eighteen weeks you travel over 12,000 kilometers through seven different countries and have the most exciting ride of your life. “A thousand years ago people went by camel (骆驼) and did about twenty-five kilometers a day,” said one cyclist, “But on a bike you do twenty-five kilometers in an hour.” And along the way you see some of the most beautiful places in the world. From Shanghai, you go across Asia, through Iran and arrive in Istanbul, Turkey, at the end. You travel across the deserts (沙漠) of China and cycle the Pamir Highway to over 4,600 meters across the “Roof (屋顶) of the World” in the mountains Tajikistan. On the way there are villages, markets and ancient (古老的) buildings. At night, you stay in ancient roadside hotels or in camps. A cook cooks dinner for about half of the 133 days, on other days cyclists can eat in restaurants or shops in markets for their food. One cyclist said, “The best thing was the friendliness of the people. And the worst things? The snow and the cold in the Pamirs.” So is it the greatest trip in the world? Cyclist Miles MacDonald thinks so. “The Silk Route is a true expedition (探险). It is long and difficult, but it’s an exciting experience, when you arrive in Istanbul, you are a completely changed person.” 31. Which one is True about The Silk Route Bike Tour? A. It is exciting and relaxing. B. It covers seven countries. C. It is twenty-five kilometers. D. It will start in eighteen weeks. 32. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A The history of the tour. B. The danger on the way. C. The speed (速度) of cycling. D. The beauty along the way. 33. In the passage, the writer wants to ________. A. tell a story B. solve a problem C. explain an idea D. introduce an activity 34. Which country isn’t mentioned in this passage? A. Japan. B. Turkey. C. China. D. Iran. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了丝绸之路自行车之旅的相关情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In eighteen weeks you travel over 12,000 kilometers through seven different countries and have the most exciting ride of your life.”可知，丝绸之路自行车之旅覆盖七个国家。故选B。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，本段主要讲的是骑自行车的速度。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The Silk Route Bike Tour: is it the greatest trip in the world?”并结合全文可知，文章主要讲述了丝绸之路自行车之旅的相关情况，可推知，作者想介绍一项活动。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“From Shanghai, you go across Asia, through Iran and arrive in Istanbul, Turkey, at the end.”可知，文章没有提到日本。故选A。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出问题；第二、三、四与丝绸之路自行车之旅有关；第五段是骑自行车的人Miles MacDonald认为丝绸之路自行车之旅是世界上最伟大的旅程，所以D项正确。故选D。 D Interesting festivals in the world Throwing tomatoes--Spain( 西班牙) Spain takes "tomatoes fights" to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown， not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡车) carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling cheese-England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper's Hill. A large wheel of cheese (奶酪) is roiled down Cooper's Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning man--The United States The Burning Man 'Festival lasts a week， it is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man. Pouring water--Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day， Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other， pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 36. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four 37. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A. Spain. B. England. C. The United States. D. Thailand. 38. Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert? A. Throwing tomatoes. B. Rolling cheese. C. Burning man， D. Pouring water. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B. Not all the festivals alive fall on the single day. C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival. D. Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists， 40. The passage is most probably taken from ____________. A. a tour guide B. a science report C. a story book D. a fashion magazine 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了世界上有趣的节日：西班牙的番茄节，英国的滚奶酪比赛，美国的火人节等等。 【36题详解】 D细节理解题。根据表格中提及的四个不同国家的节日，故选D。 【37题详解】 B细节理解题。根据各个节日庆祝的时间，可知英国的滚奶酪节的庆祝时间是This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May.和问题相符，故选B。 【38题详解】 C细节理解题。根据Burning man--The United States提及的The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert.故选C。 【39题详解】 B细节理解题。根据最后一个表格Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each 故选B。 【40题详解】 A推理判断题。根据这篇短文主要介绍的是各地有趣的节日，结合选项，可知最有可能来自旅行指南。故选A。 考点：文化类短文阅读。 第二部分 四、阅读表达 It took me about two months to plan my daughter’s birthday party. She was thirteen years old. I got many ideas from the Internet. I thought I could use them for the party. I had sleepless(无眠的) nights because I wanted this to be the best birthday. I looked for a place to have our party. Luckily, I found Monte Verde Park. It is a very beautiful park. After booking(预订) it, we started to buy gifts for all the kids. We went to LA for good prices. I had 40 gifts in my room for a month and I wanted to give them all away. I bought two beautiful skirts for my daughter. I also bought red cards at Tall Mouse. I then sent them to my daughter’s friends. I invited(邀请) them to my daughter’s thirteenth birthday party at Monte Verde Park at 6:30 p.m. on September 25. They could eat the cake and have a good time. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题 41 How long did the writer spend planning her daughter’s birthday party? ________________________________________________________________ 42. What gift did the writer buy for her daughter? ________________________________________________________________ 43. Who did the writer invite to her daughter’s birthday party? ________________________________________________________________ 44. When and where did they have the party? ________________________________________________________________ 45. Could they eat the cake at the party? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. About two months. 42. She bought two beautiful skirts for her daughter. 43. She invited her daughter’s friends. 44. They had the party at 6:30 p.m. on September at Monte Verde Park. 45. Yes, they could. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者给她十三岁的女儿准备生日聚会的情况，邀请的朋友，选择的聚会时间和地点，以及所给的礼物。 【41题详解】 根据“It took me about two months to plan my daughter’s birthday party.”可知，花了大约两个月的时间，故填About two months. 【42题详解】 根据“I bought two beautiful skirts for my daughter”可知，为女儿买了两条漂亮的裙子，故填She bought two beautiful skirts for her daughter. 【43题详解】 根据“ I then sent them to my daughter’s friends. I invited(邀请) them to my daughter’s thirteenth birthday party at Monte Verde Park at 6:30 p.m. on September 25”可知，邀请了女儿的朋友，故填She invited her daughter’s friends. 【44题详解】 根据“I invited(邀请) them to my daughter’s thirteenth birthday party at Monte Verde Park at 6:30 p.m. on September 25”可知，在9月25日下午6点半在蒙特佛德公园举行派对，故填They had the party at 6:30 p.m. on September at Monte Verde Park. 【45题详解】 根据“They could eat the cake”可知，他们吃了蛋糕，故填Yes, they could. 五、文段表达 46. 予人玫瑰，手有余香。我们每个人都应该有“我为人人，人人为我”的思想。你校英语社团本月的主题活动是组织大家讲述自己一次难忘的助人经历，你对此很感兴趣，请结合自己的亲身经历和感受，以“An Experience of Helping Others”为题写篇英语短文，80词左右。 写作要求：1. 内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。 2. 语篇完整，语句通顺。语法正确，书写规范。 3. 文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分。 4. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 An Experience of Helping Others Two years ago I helped ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文: An Experience of Helping Others Two years ago I helped a 9-year-old boy to learn English. He came from a poor family. His parents had no money to pay for after-school English classes. I told him not to worry about the money and that I would help him for free. I practiced speaking English with him twice a week, gave him lots of free English books and taught him how to make good use of them. After a year of practicing, he told me that he got an A in an English test and he loved English. What touched me wasn’t that good result, but that he understood why he should learn hard—nothing comes easily. Because of his hard work and my kindness, his English improved a lot. From that experience of helping him, I also learned: Never stop doing little things for others. Sometimes those little things will have a big place in their hearts. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。以“帮助别人一次经历”为题写一篇短文。 2.写作指导：本文主要以一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。分为两段式：第一段和第二段前半部分都是讲述自己曾经帮助他人的一次经历；第二段的结尾处发表自己从这次经历所得出的感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$