2026届高三英语专项复习读后续写 无塑料购物挑战 导学案

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I didn’t see the thin plastic tape running across the bread bag when I put the bread in my shopping cart or when I checked out. It wasn’t until I unpacked the bread at home that I realized that I’d broken the rules again. That stupid plastic tape joined the long list of mistakes I made in just one week of trying to eat plastic-free. Last month, I challenged myself to purchase a week’s worth of food without bringing home any plastic. That meant no yogurt containers or plastic packages. I chose a budget of $115 (roughly half-way between the average weekly grocery bill for a family of two in Massachusetts). On Saturday afternoon, I pulled into the parking lot of a well-known zero-waste shopping center. I started in the produce section, where I typically got a plastic bag of organic baby carrots. This time, I could not go there because every vegetable in the organic section was packed in plastic containers. But I found some beautiful carrots among the non-organic produce. Then I saw the plastic price labels hanging off their rubber bands. I rolled my cart past the green beans and grapes, all inside the plastic. I weighed loose apples, onions and sweet potatoes. My anxiety kicked in — a feeling that I wouldn’t have enough. So, I bought a head of cabbage. I tapped prices into the calculator on my phone. Leaving the produce section, I was in good shape, at $32. It was time to search for protein. I headed to the meat counter. Again, everything was prepackaged in plastic. But the man behind the glass kindly agreed to put some chicken and meat, separately, in paper bags. Together they were $21. Tofu, cheese, yogurt and pretty much everything in the dairy section were prepackaged in plastic. Even the bottled milk had a plastic cap. But there were lots of eggs in those paper bags. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At checkout, I still had $62 left but I could not find anything else without plastic. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________At the moment, I realized that perhaps I shouldn’t have had aimed too high. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 文本分析​ 1．角色：___________（请列出文中出现的角色）​ 2．视角：第________人称​ 3．时空线：from deciding on the plastic-free challenge---___________ ---at checkout---after realizing the problem（补充完整时空线）​ 4. 请在文章中将可能的线索都找出来。​ How did the narrator start the plastic-free challenge?：___________​ What difficulties did the narrator face in the produce section?：___________​ What did the man behind the meat counter do for the narrator?：___________​ What problems did the dairy section bring?：___________​ How much money did the narrator spend before checkout?：___________​ What was the narrator's situation at checkout?：___________​ 5．情节线：narrator 发起一周无塑料购物挑战，设定预算→___________________________→在乳制品区发现多数商品含塑料，仅鸡蛋可用→（续写）结账时剩余预算却买不到无塑料商品→_________________________（可根据理解补充细节） 6．情感线：narrator：决心（deciding on the challenge）→___________（in the produce section）→___________（meat counter getting help）→___________（dairy section）→___________（at checkout）→___________（after realizing）（补充各阶段情感）​ 7. 综合以上信息，请用 3-4 句话概括文章大意。（中英各一个）​ 中文：___________​ 英文：___________​ 8. 句式：请找出文中的时间状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句、省略句各一例并标注： _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 主题（本文属于人与社会 / 自然）：___________（概括文章主题）​ 情节构造​ 第一段提示句：At checkout, I still had $62 but I could not find anything else without plastic. 衔接句 1——— 对 “at checkout” 提问 “narrator当时的状态如何？”：How did the narrator feel when she was at checkout with 62 left but no more plastic-free items?​ 过渡句推演：衔接 1→___________←衔接 2（补充过渡句）​ 衔接句 2——— 对 “checkout process” 提问 “narrator 结账时可能做了什么或想了什么？”：What might the narrator do or think while checking out?​ 第二段提示句：At the moment, I realized that perhaps I shouldn’t have aimed too high.​ 衔接句 3——— 对 “realized” 提问 “narrator 意识到后有什么改变？”：What change did the narrator have after realizing she aimed too high?​ 过渡句推演：衔接 3→___________←主题（补充过渡句）​ 主题：________________________________________________________________ 段落构思​ 第一段：At checkout, I still had $62 left but I could not find anything else without plastic.​ →①___________→②___________→③___________； 英文：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________​ 第二段：At the moment, I realized that perhaps I shouldn’t have aimed too high.​ →④___________→⑤___________→⑥___________。 英文： _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 文本分析​ 1．角色：the narrator（“我”，发起无塑料购物挑战的人）、the man behind the meat counter（肉柜台的工作人员）、checkout staff（收银员，未直接出场）​ 2．视角：第第一人称​ 3．时空线：from deciding on the plastic-free challenge---shopping at the zero-waste shopping center---at checkout---after realizing the problem​ 4. 请在文章中将可能的线索都找出来。​ How did the narrator start the plastic-free challenge?：Last month, she challenged herself to purchase a week’s worth of food without bringing home any plastic, with a budget of ​ What difficulties did the narrator face in the produce section?：Organic vegetables were all in plastic containers; non-organic carrots had plastic price labels; green beans and grapes were in plastic; she felt anxious about not having enough food. What did the man behind the meat counter do for the narrator?：He kindly agreed to put some chicken and meat separately in paper bags. What problems did the dairy section bring?：Tofu, cheese, yogurt and most items were prepackaged in plastic; bottled milk had a plastic cap; only eggs were in paper bags. How much money did the narrator spend before checkout?：53 What was the narrator's situation at checkout?：She still had $62 left but I could not find anything else without plastic. 5． 情节线：narrator发起一周无塑料购物挑战，设定预算→去零废弃购物中心购物，在果蔬区、肉类区遇到塑料包装问题但部分解决→在乳制品区发现多数商品含塑料，仅鸡蛋可用→（续写）结账时剩余预算却买不到无塑料商品→意识到目标可能过高，调整心态。 6． 情感线：narrator：决心（deciding on the challenge）→焦虑（in the produce section）→稍缓（meat counter getting help）→无奈（dairy section）→茫然（at checkout）→领悟（after realizing）7.综合以上信息，请用3−4句话概括文章大意。（中英各一个） 中文：作者发起一周无塑料购物挑战，设定115美元预算，去零废弃购物中心采购。她在果蔬区、肉类区、乳制品区遭遇诸多塑料包装问题，采购部分食材后，结账时仍有62美元却买不到无塑料商品。 英文： The author challenged herself to a week of plastic−free food shopping with a 115 budget and went to a zero-waste shopping center. She faced many plastic packaging problems in the produce, meat and dairy sections. After buying some ingredients, she still had $62 left at checkout but couldn't find any more plastic-free items.​ 8. 句式：时间状语从句（when I put the bread...；until I unpacked...）；宾语从句（I realized that...；I found that...）；定语从句（the long list of mistakes I made...；the man behind the glass who kindly agreed...）；省略句（This time, I could not go there because every vegetable... packed in plastic containers.）​ 9. 主题（本文属于人与社会 / 自然）：环保实践中的困境与反思，个人在减少塑料使用中的现实挑战​ 情节构造​ 第一段提示句：At checkout, I still had 62left but I could not find anything else without plastic.衔接句1———对“at checkout”提问“narrator当时的状态如何？”：How did the narrator feel when she was at checkout with 62 left but no more plastic-free items?​ 过渡句推演：衔接 1→The narrator stared at the cart, feeling a mix of frustration and helplessness←衔接 2​ 衔接句 2——— 对 “checkout process” 提问 “narrator 结账时可能做了什么或想了什么？”：What might the narrator do or think while checking out?​ 第二段提示句：At the moment, I realized that perhaps I shouldn’t have aimed too high.​ 衔接句 3——— 对 “realized” 提问 “narrator 意识到后有什么改变？”：What change did the narrator have after realizing she aimed too high?​ 过渡句推演：衔接 3→She started to adjust her mindset, thinking of small steps instead of perfect zero plastic←主题​ 主题：环保实践不必追求完美，小步尝试亦有意义​ 段落构思​ 第一段：At checkout, I still had 62 left but I could not find anything else without plastic. →①narrator看着购物车，看着剩余预算，内心满是挫败→②她结账时，收银员扫过商品，她默默算着未花的钱→③她拿起那袋破了塑料胶带的面包，苦笑自己连开始都没做好； 英文：At checkout,I still had62 left but I could not find anything else without plastic. My fingers tapped the phone, staring at the $62 on the calculator—half the budget unused, but no plastic-free snacks or grains in sight. The cashier scanned the apples and chicken, and I sighed, holding the bread with the broken tape. "Guess even the start is messy," I mumbled, pushing the cart out.​ 第二段：At the moment, I realized that perhaps I shouldn’t have aimed too high.​ →④narrator 放下对 “完全无塑料” 的执念，开始想更实际的办法→⑤她决定从减少塑料开始，而非彻底杜绝→⑥回家整理食材时，虽有塑料痕迹，却为尝试感到踏实；​ 英文：At the moment, I realized that perhaps I shouldn’t have aimed too high. Instead of chasing "perfect zero plastic", maybe I could start with "less plastic". I took out the eggs in paper bags and the chicken wrapped in paper—they were better than all plastic. That night, as I stored the food, I smiled: it wasn’t perfect, but it was a start.​ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$