福建省莆田市仙游县仙游第一中学2025-2026学年高三上学期开学英语试题

2025~2026学年福建省仙游第一中学高三上学期暑期检测考试 英语试题 试卷满分： 150 分 考试时间： 120 分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the woman do this evening?​ A. Go to a party.​ B. Visit her sister.​ C. Stay at home.​ 2.What does the man mean?​ A. He doesn't like the movie.​ B. He has seen the movie before.​ C. He will go to the movie with the woman.​ 3.Where does the conversation probably take place?​ A. In a restaurant.​ B. In a hotel.​ C. In a supermarket.​ 4.What time is it now?​ A. 9:10.​ B. 9:20.​ C. 9:30.​ 5.What are the speakers talking about?​ A. A new job.​ B. A business trip.​ C. A project plan.​ 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）​ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。​ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。​ 6. What is the man's problem?​ A. He lost his keys.​ B. He missed his flight.​ C. He forgot his password.​ 7. What does the woman suggest the man do?​ A. Call the service center.​ B. Check his bag carefully.​ C. Look for his keys in the car.​ 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。​ 8. What is the relationship between the speakers?​ A. Teacher and student.​ B. Boss and employee.​ C. Doctor and patient.​ 9. Why was the man late this morning?​ A. He got up late.​ B. The traffic was heavy.​ C. His car broke down.​ 10. What does the woman think of the man's work recently?​ A. Satisfactory.​ B. Disappointing.​ C. Outstanding.​ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。​ 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?​ A. A trip to Italy.​ B. A language course.​ C. A famous artist.​ 12. How long will the course last?​ A. Two weeks.​ B. Three weeks.​ C. Four weeks.​ 13. What does the woman plan to do in the future?​ A. Work in Italy.​ B. Travel around Europe.​ C. Study art history.​ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。​ 14. Where does the conversation probably take place?​ A. In a bookstore.​ B. In a library.​ C. In a classroom.​ 15. What kind of books does the man like reading?​ A. Science fiction.​ B. Historical novels.​ C. Biographies.​ 16. Why does the woman recommend the book The Da Vinci Code?​ A. It's very popular.​ B. It has a lot of pictures.​ C. It's easy to understand.​ 17. What will the man do next?​ A. Buy the book.​ B. Borrow the book.​ C. Read the book online.​ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。​ 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?​ A. A new product.​ B. A marketing strategy.​ C. A company's development.​ 19. What makes the new product different from others?​ A. Its price.​ B. Its design.​ C. Its quality.​ 20. What does the speaker expect the listeners to do?​ A. Promote the new product.​ B. Improve the production process.​ C. Conduct a market research. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A​ London is a city full of book lovers, and it's home to some amazing bookstores. Here are three of the best.​ Daunt Books​ Located in Marylebone, Daunt Books is a true gem. It's a beautiful Edwardian building with oak shelves and a glass roof. The store is organized by country, making it easy to find books from specific parts of the world. Whether you're looking for a classic novel or a modern bestseller, Daunt Books has something for everyone. They also have a great selection of travel books, which makes sense given their organization by country.​ Hatchards​ Founded in 1797, Hatchards is the oldest bookstore in London. It's located on Piccadilly and has been a favorite of royalty and celebrities over the years. The store has a classic feel, with wooden floors and leather chairs where you can sit and read. Hatchards specializes in fiction, non - fiction, and children's books. They also have a great selection of signed copies, which is a big draw for book collectors.​ Persephone Books​ If you're looking for something a little different, Persephone Books is the place to go. This bookstore focuses on reprinting forgotten women's literature from the early 20th century. The books are all published with beautiful gray covers, and each one comes with a matching bookmark. Persephone Books is located in Bloomsbury, and it's a great place to discover new authors and stories that you might not find anywhere else.​ 21.What makes Daunt Books easy to find books from specific countries?​ A. Its Edwardian building.​ B. Its organization by country.​ C. Its glass roof.​ D. Its oak shelves.​ 22.What is special about Hatchards?​ A. It has the largest collection of books.​ B. It is the oldest bookstore in London.​ C. It is located in Marylebone.​ D. It focuses on women's literature.​ 23.What kind of books can you mainly find in Persephone Books?​ A. Travel books.​ B. Signed copies.​ C. Forgotten women's literature from the early 20th century.​ D. Classic novels and modern bestsellers. B Gardening is a popular hobby around the world, and for good reason. It offers a wide range of benefits for both physical and mental health.​ First, gardening is a great form of exercise. Digging, planting, and weeding all require physical effort, which can help to improve strength, flexibility, and cardiovascular health. Spending time outdoors in the garden also means getting fresh air and sunlight, which is important for vitamin D production.​ In addition to the physical benefits, gardening is also good for mental health. It can reduce stress and anxiety by providing a sense of calm and relaxation. Working with plants and watching them grow can give people a sense of accomplishment and purpose. Gardening can also be a social activity, as people often garden with friends or family members, which can help to build relationships and reduce feelings of loneliness.​ Another benefit of gardening is that it can provide fresh, healthy food. Growing your own fruits, vegetables, and herbs means that you can eat food that is free from pesticides and other harmful chemicals. It also allows you to enjoy the taste of fresh produce that is picked at its peak ripeness.​ Finally, gardening is good for the environment. Plants help to reduce air pollution by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. They also help to prevent soil erosion and provide habitat for wildlife.​ 24.What is one of the physical benefits of gardening?​ A. Reducing stress.​ B. Improving strength.​ C. Building relationships.​ D. Providing a sense of purpose.​ 25.How can gardening help with mental health?​ A. By providing fresh food.​ B. By reducing air pollution.​ C. By giving a sense of accomplishment.​ D. By improving cardiovascular health.​ 26.What is a benefit of growing your own food?​ A. It is free from harmful chemicals.​ B. It is easier to cook.​ C. It can be sold for money.​ D. It requires less effort.​ 27.What do plants do to help the environment?​ A. They increase soil erosion.​ B. They absorb oxygen.​ C. They release carbon dioxide.​ D. They provide habitat for wildlife. C​ The Internet is an important part of our daily lives, but do you know how it started? The story of the Internet begins in the 1960s. At that time, the United States government was looking for a way to connect computers at different research institutions. They wanted to make it possible for scientists and researchers to share information quickly and easily. In 1969, the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) was created. It connected four universities in the United States, and it was the first network to use packet switching, a technology that allows data to be sent in small packets over a network.​ In the 1970s, ARPANET grew, and more universities and research institutions joined. During this time, scientists developed new protocols, or rules, for sending data over the network. One of the most important protocols was TCP/IP, which is still used today. TCP/IP allows computers on different networks to communicate with each other.​ In the 1980s, the Internet began to expand beyond research institutions. Companies started to use it for business purposes, and people began to use it for personal communication. In 1989, a British computer scientist named Tim Berners - Lee invented the World Wide Web. The World Wide Web made it easier to access information on the Internet by using hyperlinks, which allow users to jump from one webpage to another.​ In the 1990s, the Internet became more popular with the general public. More and more people started to use computers and modems to connect to the Internet. Companies like Amazon and eBay were founded, and online shopping became a reality. The 2000s saw the rise of social media, with websites like Facebook and Twitter allowing people to connect with each other from all over the world.​ Today, the Internet is an essential part of our lives. It is used for communication, education, entertainment, and business. It has changed the way we live, work, and interact with each other.​ 28.When was ARPANET created?​ A. In the 1950s.​ B. In 1969.​ C. In the 1970s.​ D. In 1989.​ 29.What is packet switching?​ A. A way to connect computers at research institutions.​ B. A technology that allows data to be sent in small packets over a network.​ C. A protocol for sending data over the network.​ D. A system for online shopping.​ 30.Who invented the World Wide Web?​ A. The United States government.​ B. Scientists from ARPANET.​ C. Tim Berners - Lee.​ D. Companies like Amazon and eBay.​ 31.When did online shopping become a reality?​ A. In the 1960s.​ B. In the 1980s.​ C. In the 1990s.​ D. In the 2000s. D​ Sleep is something that we all need, but many of us don't get enough of it. Getting enough sleep is essential for our physical and mental health.​ When we sleep, our bodies have a chance to rest and repair themselves. During deep sleep, the body produces growth hormone, which is important for growth and development in children and teenagers. It also helps to repair cells and tissues, which is important for maintaining good health. Sleep is also important for the immune system. Studies have shown that people who don't get enough sleep are more likely to get sick.​ In addition to the physical benefits, sleep is also important for mental health. Sleep helps to improve memory and concentration. When we sleep, our brains process and store information that we have learned during the day. This is why getting a good night's sleep before a test or exam can help to improve performance. Sleep also helps to regulate mood. People who don't get enough sleep are more likely to feel irritable, anxious, or depressed.​ So, how much sleep do we need? The amount of sleep that a person needs depends on their age. Babies need about 14 - 17 hours of sleep per day, while young children need 10 - 13 hours. Teenagers need 8 - 10 hours, and adults need 7 - 9 hours.​ If you're having trouble sleeping, there are some things that you can do to improve your sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. Avoid caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol before bed, as they can interfere with sleep. Create a relaxing bedtime routine, such as reading a book or taking a warm bath. Make sure your bedroom is dark, quiet, and cool.​ 32.What does the body produce during deep sleep?​ A. Immune cells.​ B. Growth hormone.​ C. Mood - regulating chemicals.​ D. Memory - enhancing substances.​ 33.Why is sleep important for the immune system?​ A. It helps to repair cells and tissues.​ B. It produces growth hormone.​ C. It reduces the risk of getting sick.​ D. It improves memory and concentration.​ 34.How much sleep do teenagers need per day?​ A. 7 - 9 hours.​ B. 8 - 10 hours.​ C. 10 - 13 hours.​ D. 14 - 17 hours.​ 35.What is a way to improve sleep habits?​ A. Drinking coffee before bed.​ B. Going to bed at different times every day.​ C. Creating a relaxing bedtime routine.​ D. Keeping the bedroom bright and noisy. 第二节(共5 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Starting a new school can be a scary experience, especially when it comes to making friends. But don't worry, there are plenty of ways to meet new people and build meaningful relationships. Here are some tips to help you make friends in a new school. 36_____ It's important to be honest about who you are. Trying to be someone you're not will only make it harder to form genuine friendships. People are more likely to connect with you if they can see the real you. So, don't be afraid to show your personality and interests.​ Second, join clubs or organizations. 37 _____ Whether it's a sports team, a drama club, or a book group, joining a club is a great way to meet people who share your interests. You'll have something in common to talk about, which can make it easier to start conversations and build friendships.​ Third, be friendly and approachable. Smile, make eye contact, and say hello to people you pass in the hallways. 38 _____ Ask them questions about themselves and listen to their answers. Showing a genuine interest in others can go a long way in making friends.​ Fourth, take the initiative. Don't wait for others to come to you. If you see someone sitting alone at lunch or in class, go over and introduce yourself. 39 _____Invite them to join you for an activity or to hang out after school. Taking the first step can be scary, but it's often the best way to make new friends.​ Finally, be patient. Making friends takes time, so don't get discouraged if you don't form close relationships right away. 40 _____ Keep putting yourself out there, and eventually, you'll find people who you connect with and who will become your friends. A. First, be yourself.​ B. Everyone is nervous in a new environment.​ C. These groups are full of people with similar hobbies.​ D. It's also a good idea to participate in class discussions.​ E. Simple gestures like these can make you seem more friendly.​ F. It may take a few weeks or even months to find your group of friends.​ G. You never know, they might be feeling just as lonely as you are.​ 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold winter morning. I was walking to school when I saw an old man lying on the sidewalk. He was wearing a thin coat and looked very 41 . I stopped and asked if he was okay. He 42 slowly and said he was just cold and hungry.​ I felt sorry for him. I had a warm breakfast that morning, but he didn't even have anything to eat. I 43 my backpack and took out the sandwich my mom had made for me. I handed it to him. His eyes 44 up when he saw the sandwich. "Thank you, young man," he said with a 45 .​ I was about to leave when he called me back. He took out a small, old box from his pocket and 46 it to me. "This is for you," he said. I opened the box and found a beautiful stone inside. It was smooth and had a unique pattern. "It's not much, but it's all I have to 47 your kindness," he explained.​ I thanked him and put the stone in my pocket. As I walked to school, I couldn't stop thinking about the old man. It was just a small act of kindness, but it made both of us feel 48 . The stone he gave me is now one of my most treasured 49 . It reminds me that even the smallest things can make a big 50 .​ Later that day, I told my friends about what happened. They were all 51 by the story and said they would try to help others too. One of my friends even suggested that we start a club to help people in need. I thought it was a great 52 .​ The next week, we held our first meeting. We decided to collect food and clothes for the homeless. Every weekend, we go out to 53 them to people in need. It's amazing to see how much 54 we can make. The old man's small gift not only touched my heart but also 55 me to do more for others.​ 41.A. tired B. cold C. angry D. excited​ 42.A. looked up B. stood up C. turned up D. woke up​ 43.A. closed B. carried C. opened D. washed​ 44.A. lit B. jumped C. kept D. grew​ 45.A. sigh B. smile C. cry D. shout​ 46.A. returned B. lent C. threw D. handed​ 47.A. remember B. repay C. forget D. accept​ 48.A. sad B. nervous C. good D. proud​ 49.A. toys B. books C. tools D. possessions​ 50.A. difference B. mistake C. deal D. mess​ 51.A. bored B. moved C. confused D. surprised​ 52.A. idea B. story C. excuse D. game​ 53.A. sell B. donate C. send D. show​ 54.A. trouble B. noise C. change D. money​ 55.A. inspired B. forced C. allowed D. begged 第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to environmental protection. We can do this by using reusable bags instead of plastic ones when 56 __________ (shop). It is also a good idea to recycle paper, plastic, and glass. Another way to protect the environment is to save energy. We should turn off the lights and other electrical appliances when they are not 57__________ use. We can also use energy - saving light bulbs, 58__________ can help us save a lot of electricity. In addition, walking or riding a bike instead of driving a car can reduce air pollution. Planting trees is also very important for the environment. Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, 59 __________ helps to reduce air pollution. They also provide shade and make our cities 60 __________ (beautiful). We should plant more trees in our communities and take care of them. 61 __________ we all work together, we can make a difference. Let's start taking action today to protect our planet for future generations.​ Last weekend, our school organized a volunteer activity to clean up the park. Many students 62 __________(participate) in it. We picked up litter, cleaned the benches, and planted some small trees. It was hard work, but we all felt very happy. A lot of people in the park praised us 63 __________ our efforts. They said that it was a good idea to organize such activities and that they would also try to do something 64 __________ (protect) the environment.​ Protecting the environment is not just a one - time activity. It should be a part of our daily life. We should keep 65 __________ (do) our best to protect the environment and make the world a better place. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节应用文写作(15分) 66.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Peter 对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，他来信询问关于中秋节的情况。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件：​ 1.中秋节的时间（农历八月十五）；​ 2.中秋节的主要活动（赏月、吃月饼、家庭团聚等）；​ 3.你对中秋节的感受。 注意： 1.词数 80 左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter,​ I'm glad to receive your email asking about the Mid - Autumn Festival. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes,​ Li Hua 第二节续写写作(25分) 67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 It was a sunny Saturday afternoon, with golden sunlight filtering through the lush green leaves of the trees in the park, casting dappled shadows on the winding path. A gentle breeze carried the sweet scent of blooming roses from a nearby flower bed, making the air feel fresh and pleasant. Children's laughter echoed in the distance as they chased each other around the playground, and an old man sat on a wooden bench, feeding pigeons with a bag of breadcrumbs.​ Lily was strolling along the path, enjoying the peaceful atmosphere, when something caught her eye. Under a tall oak tree at the edge of the park, there was a small dog lying curled up on the grass. It was a scruffy little thing, with matted fur that was a mix of brown and white. Its ribs were clearly visible beneath its thin coat, and its eyes looked dull and tired, as if it hadn't had a good night's sleep in days. Lily's heart went out to the poor creature. She slowed down and approached it cautiously, not wanting to scare it.​ As she got closer, she could see that the dog was shivering slightly, even though the afternoon was warm. It lifted its head weakly when it heard her footsteps, but didn't have the energy to stand up. Lily knelt down beside it and softly said, "Hey, little guy, are you okay?" The dog just looked at her with a sad expression, as if pleading for help.​ Lily felt a surge of compassion. She couldn't just leave the poor dog there to suffer. She thought about the snacks she had in her bag, but they were all human food that probably wasn't good for the dog. So she made up her mind to go and buy some proper dog food.​ 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She stood up and looked around. There was a convenience store just a few blocks away from the park. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ The dog hesitated for a moment, then slowly stood up on its wobbly legs. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 第一节​ （Text 1）​ W: I was thinking of going to my sister's party this evening, but I'm not feeling well.​ M: Maybe you should stay home and get some rest. You don't want to spread your illness at the party.​ W: Yeah, you're right. I guess I'll just stay in and watch some TV.​ （Text 2）​ W: There's a new movie on at the cinema. Do you want to go and see it with me?​ M: I appreciate the offer, but I've already seen it. It's not really my type of movie.​ W: Oh, okay. I thought it looked really interesting.​ （Text 3）​ M: I'd like to book a room for two nights, please.​ W: Sure. What kind of room would you like? A single or a double?​ M: A double, please. And do you have a restaurant in the hotel?​ W: Yes, we do. It's on the first floor.​ （Text 4）​ W: The meeting is supposed to start at 9:30.​ M: Oh, no. It's already 9:20 and I haven't finished preparing my presentation yet.​ W: Don't worry. You still have 10 minutes. Try to calm down and gather your thoughts.​ （Text 5）​ M: I've been working on this project plan for days, but I'm still not satisfied with it.​ W: Maybe you should ask for some advice from your colleagues. They might have some good ideas.​ M: That's a good suggestion. I'll talk to them later today.​ 第二节​ （Text 6）​ M: I'm so frustrated. I can't find my keys anywhere. I need to get to the airport in an hour.​ W: Are you sure you didn't leave them in your car?​ M: I've already checked. They're not there. I don't know what I could have done with them.​ W: Well, if you can't find them, you might have to call the airport service center. They might be able to help you get into your luggage.​ （Text 7）​ W: Mr. Johnson, I need to talk to you about your attendance. You've been late several times this month.​ M: I'm really sorry, Mrs. Brown. This morning, there was a terrible traffic jam. I left home early, but it still took me much longer than usual to get here.​ W: I understand that traffic can be unpredictable, but this is becoming a pattern. Your work has also been slipping. I'm not very happy with the quality of your reports recently.​ M: I'll try my best to improve, Mrs. Brown. I promise I'll be on time from now on and put more effort into my work.​ （Text 8）​ M: I heard you're planning to take an Italian language course.​ W: Yes, I am. I'm really interested in Italian culture, and I think learning the language will help me understand it better.​ M: That's great. How long is the course?​ W: It's a four - week intensive course. I hope it will give me a good foundation in the language.​ M: Do you have any plans to use the language in the future?​ W: Eventually, I'd like to work in Italy. I'm studying art history, and there are so many amazing art galleries and museums there.​ （Text 9）​ W: Can I help you find anything?​ M: Yes, I'm looking for a good book to read. I usually like historical novels.​ W: Well, we have a great selection of historical novels. Have you read The Da Vinci Code? It's a very popular book. It combines history, mystery, and art in a really interesting way.​ M: I've heard of it, but I thought it was more of a thriller.​ W: It has elements of a thriller, but it also has a lot of historical facts. And the story is really engaging.​ M: Sounds interesting. Do you have it in stock?​ W: Yes, we do. It's over here.​ M: Okay, I'll take it. I'll go to the cashier to pay for it.​ （Text 10）​ Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to introduce you to our company's latest product. This product is designed to meet the needs of our modern consumers. What sets it apart from other products on the market is its unique design. It's not only functional but also very stylish. We believe that our customers will appreciate the combination of form and function. Now, I expect all of you to promote this new product. We need to get the word out there. Let's make this product a huge success in the market.​ 2025~2026学年福建省仙游第一中学高三上学期暑期检测考试英语试卷答案 第一部分 听力 第一节 1.答案：C 解析：女士原本想去参加派对，但身体不适，男士建议她在家休息，女士同意并决定留在家看电视，因此选 C。 2.答案：B 解析：男士明确表示 “already seen it”，即已经看过这部电影，因此选 B。 3.答案：B 解析：对话中男士提到 “book a room”，女士询问单人间或双人间，还提到酒店内的餐厅，可判断场景为酒店，选 B。 4.答案：B 解析：女士说会议 9:30 开始，男士回应 “already 9:20”，可知当前时间为 9:20，选 B。 5.答案：C 解析：男士提到 “working on this project plan”，女士建议咨询同事，对话围绕项目计划展开，选 C。 第二节 6.答案：A 解析：男士说 “I can't find my keys anywhere”，可知问题是丢失钥匙，选 A。 7.答案：A 解析：女士建议 “call the airport service center”，选 A。 8.答案：B 解析：女士称呼男士 “Mr. Johnson”，讨论出勤和工作质量，应为老板与员工关系，选 B。 9.答案：B 解析：男士解释迟到原因是 “terrible traffic jam”，选 B。 10.答案：B 解析：女士提到 “your work has also been slipping”“not very happy with the quality”，可知对男士近期工作不满意，选 B。 11.答案：B 解析：对话围绕女士计划参加的 “Italian language course” 展开，选 B。 12.答案：C 解析：女士明确说 “It's a four - week intensive course”，选 C。 13.答案：A 解析：女士提到 “Eventually, I'd like to work in Italy”，选 A。 14.答案：A 解析：男士询问书籍，女士推荐并提到 “go to the cashier to pay”，场景为书店，选 A。 15.答案：B 解析：男士说 “I usually like historical novels”，选 B。 16.答案：A 解析：女士推荐《达・芬奇密码》时说 “It's a very popular book”，选 A。 17.答案：A 解析：男士说 “I'll take it. I'll go to the cashier to pay for it”，即要购买这本书，选 A。 18.答案：A 解析：演讲开头提到 “introduce you to our company's latest product”，主题为新产品，选 A。 19.答案：B 解析：演讲中说 “What sets it apart... is its unique design”，选 B。 20.答案：A 解析：演讲结尾提到 “I expect all of you to promote this new product”，选 A。 第二部分 阅读 第一节 21.答案：B 解析：根据 Daunt Books 部分 “The store is organized by country, making it easy to find books from specific parts of the world”，选 B。 22.答案：B 解析：根据 Hatchards 部分 “Founded in 1797, Hatchards is the oldest bookstore in London”，选 B。 23.答案：C 解析：根据 Persephone Books 部分 “This bookstore focuses on reprinting forgotten women's literature from the early 20th century”，选 C。 24.答案：B 解析：根据 Gardening 部分 “Digging... can help to improve strength”，选 B（A、C、D 均为心理健康或社交益处）。 25.答案：C 解析：文中提到 “Working with plants... can give people a sense of accomplishment and purpose”，选 C。 26.答案：A 解析：根据 “growing your own... means that you can eat food that is free from pesticides and other harmful chemicals”，选 A。 27.答案：D 解析：文中提到 “plants... provide habitat for wildlife”，选 D（A、B、C 表述与原文相反）。 28.答案：B 解析：根据 “In 1969, the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) was created”，选 B。 29.答案：B 解析：文中明确解释 “packet switching, a technology that allows data to be sent in small packets over a network”，选 B。 30.答案：C 解析：根据 “Tim Berners - Lee invented the World Wide Web”，选 C。 31.答案：C 解析：根据 “In the 1990s... online shopping became a reality”，选 C。 32.答案：B 解析：根据 “During deep sleep, the body produces growth hormone”，选 B。 33.答案：C 解析：文中提到 “people who don't get enough sleep are more likely to get sick”，即充足睡眠可降低生病风险，选 C。 34.答案：B 解析：根据 “Teenagers need 8 - 10 hours”，选 B。 35.答案：C 解析：文中建议 “Create a relaxing bedtime routine”，选 C（A、B、D 均为不良习惯）。 第二节 36.答案：A 解析：下文以 “Second”“Third” 等开头，此处应为 “First”，且内容强调 “be honest about who you are”，选 A。 37.答案：C 解析：承接 “join clubs or organizations”，说明这些团体的特点 “full of people with similar hobbies”，选 C。 38.答案：E 解析：上文提到 “Smile, make eye contact...”，此处总结这些行为的作用 “make you seem more friendly”，选 E。 39.答案：G 解析：承接 “go over and introduce yourself”，推测对方可能和自己一样孤独，选 G。 40.答案：F 解析：呼应 “be patient”，说明交朋友需要时间 “may take a few weeks or even months”，选 F。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 41.答案：B 解析：根据 “cold winter morning”“wearing a thin coat”，老人应是 “cold”，选 B。 42.答案：A 解析：老人躺在地上，回应时应 “looked up”（抬头），选 A。 43.答案：C 解析：从背包里拿出三明治，需 “opened”（打开）背包，选 C。 44.答案：A 解析：看到食物，老人眼睛应 “lit up”（亮起来），选 A。 45.答案：B 解析：收到食物应带着 “smile”（微笑）感谢，选 B。 46.答案：D 解析：老人把盒子 “handed”（递给）“我”，选 D。 47.答案：B 解析：石头是用来 “repay”（回报）“我” 的善意，选 B。 48.答案：C 解析：善举让双方感觉 “good”（愉悦），选 C。 49.答案：D 解析：石头成为 “我” 珍贵的 “possessions”（财物），选 D。 50.答案：A 解析：“make a big difference”（产生重大影响），符合文意，选 A。 51.答案：B 解析：朋友们被故事 “moved”（感动），选 B。 52.答案：A 解析：成立俱乐部是个好 “idea”（主意），选 A。 53.答案：B 解析：收集食物和衣服 “donate”（捐赠）给需要的人，选 B。 54.答案：C 解析：“make much change”（带来很大改变），符合文意，选 C。 55.答案：A 解析：老人的礼物 “inspired”（激励）“我” 帮助更多人，选 A。 第二节 56.答案：shopping 解析：“when” 后省略主语和 be 动词，逻辑主语为 “we”，与 “shop” 是主动关系，用动名词 “shopping”。 57.答案：in 解析：“in use”（在使用中）是固定搭配，句意为 “不使用时关掉灯和电器”。 58.答案：which 解析：非限制性定语从句，指代 “energy - saving light bulbs”，用关系代词 “which”。 59.答案：which 解析：非限制性定语从句，指代前文 “trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen”，用 “which”。 60.答案：more beautiful 解析：根据语境，种树让城市 “更美丽”，用比较级 “more beautiful”。 61.答案：If 解析：引导条件状语从句，“如果我们共同努力，就能产生影响”，首字母大写。 62.答案：participated 解析：根据 “Last weekend”，用一般过去时 “participated”。 63.答案：for 解析：“praise sb. for sth.”（因某事表扬某人）是固定搭配。 64.答案：to protect 解析：不定式作目的状语，“do something to protect”（做些事来保护）。 65.答案：doing 解析：“keep doing sth.”（持续做某事）是固定搭配。 第四部分 写作 66.第一节 应用文写作 参考范文 Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your email asking about the Mid - Autumn Festival. The Mid - Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It's a time for family reunions. On this day, families usually gather to admire the bright full moon, which symbolizes unity. We also eat mooncakes, a traditional pastry with various fillings. I love the festival because it brings my family together. The warm atmosphere and delicious mooncakes make it a very special day. Best wishes, Li Hua 解析：涵盖了中秋节的时间、主要活动（赏月、吃月饼、团聚）和个人感受，符合词数要求，语言简洁明了。 67.第二节 续写写作 参考范文 She stood up and looked around. There was a convenience store just a few blocks away from the park. Lily hurried there, bought a bag of dog food and a bottle of water, then rushed back. The dog was still lying where she had left it, its eyes following her movements. She knelt down again, opened the dog food, and gently placed some in front of it. The dog hesitated for a moment, then slowly stood up on its wobbly legs. It sniffed the food cautiously before starting to eat hungrily. Lily stroked its matted fur softly, and the dog looked up at her with gratitude. After finishing the food, it nuzzled her hand gently. Lily decided to take it home and look for its owner. She named it Lucky, hoping it would have a better life from now on. 解析：第一段承接 Lily 去买狗粮的情节，描述她返回后喂狗的过程；第二段按开头提示，写狗进食后的反应及 Lily 的决定，情节连贯，符合逻辑。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$