精品解析：2026届广西壮族自治区南宁市名校联盟高三上学期一模英语试题

邕衡教育·名校联盟 广西2026届高三年级秋季学期8月联合调研测试 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What is the man making now? A. A sailboat. B. A car. C. An airplane. 2. How does the man usually go to his office? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By subway. 3. What did the woman do yesterday? A. Saw a doctor. B. Stayed at home. C. Visited her grandparents. 4. When will their flight take off? A. At 4 o’clock. B. At 5 o’clock. C. At 6 o’clock. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. At a market. C. At a restaurant. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What will the woman do tomorrow evening? A. Play tennis. B. Go to a concert. C. Pay a visit to Steve. 7. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the City Gym. B. At the man’s house. C. At the stadium. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers doing? A. Preparing to get a pet. B. Polishing their papers. C. Discussing their project. 9. What will Tom mainly be responsible for? A. Making some cards. B. Taking some pictures. C. Writing the summary. 10. How many members are on the team? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11. What does the man think of Hacksaw Ridge? A. It’s bloody. B. It’s unreal. C. It’s moving. 12. What has the woman been busy doing recently? A. Studying. B. Shopping. C. Watching movies. 13. Why does the man mention his failure in an exam? A. To express his regret. B. To comfort the woman. C. To show his weakness in math. 14. What will the woman most probably say about the man? A. Cautious. B. Outgoing. C. Helpful. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Boss and secretary. C. Employee and client. 16. What will Bonnie do in Japan? A. Visit her parents. B. Go on a business trip. C. Enjoy the beauty of Mount Fuji. 17. Who likes sushi? A. Bonnie’s father. B. Bonnie’s mother. C. Bonnie. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What did Anne Rice’s husband do? A. He was a doctor. B. He was a poet. C. He was a novelist. 19. What happened to Anne Rice in 1972? A. She got married. B. She lost her daughter Michelle. C. She got her first novel published. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The life story of a female writer. B. The reason for Rice’s writing novels. C. A brief introduction to Rice’s first novel. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Restaurants in Paris with a View of the Eiffel Tower Where will you find the best views of the Eiffel Tower? Head to these restaurants and you won’t be disappointed. Close-up views: Francette Located almost under the Eiffel Tower, you’ll have excellent views from the penthouse of Francette. The menu is fairly basic, with plenty of small dishes and drinks. There’s often lively music playing, too, which adds to the unique experience. Expect to wait for a table when the restaurant doesn’t accept reservations. And, most importantly, expect slow service. Classic café eatery: Chez Francis If you want a casual bite to eat and solid views of the Eiffel Tower from a ground-floor patio, Chez Francis is a go-to. It’s not the most celebrated food in Paris, nor is the service particularly wonderful, according to reviews. That being said, this is the type of spot where you can enjoy those Eiffel Tower views while having a pretty traditional Parisian cafe experience. Chic and acclaimed: Les Ombres Les Ombres is the first of three Michelin-starred restaurants on this list. It’s located on top of a famous museum and includes a full glass-sided wall, offering unprecedented views of the Eiffel from just about every table. With a menu overseen by the famous Alain Ducasse, Les Ombres is a top pick for those who want great views and a better menu. A gastronomic journey: L’Oiseau Blanc L’Oiseau Blanc Restaurant combines a glass-covered wall with great Eiffel Tower views with a delectable Michelin-star menu. Not only that, but you’ll feel like you’re floating over the city thanks to its rooftop location. The six-part gastronomic journey from Chef David Bizet doesn’t sound too shabby, either. 1. Where can you enjoy lively music playing? A. In Francette. B. In Chez Francis. C. In Les Ombres. D. In L’Oiseau blanc. 2. What is a feature of Chez Francis? A. It includes a Michelin-starred menu. B. It is known for upbeat tunes and penthouse views. C. It is praised for offering fast and wonderful service. D. It pairs tower views with traditional Parisian cafe feel. 3. What gives diners at L’Oiseau Blanc a sense of being above the city? A. Its low position. B. Its transparent enclosing wall. C. Its high rooftop spot. D. Its simple food choices. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了巴黎几家能观赏到埃菲尔铁塔美景的餐厅及其特色。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Close-up views: Francette部分中“There’s often lively music playing, too, which adds to the unique experience.(（餐厅里）还经常有现场演奏的欢快的音乐，这增添了独特的体验。)”可知，在Francette餐厅可以欣赏到欢快的音乐。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Classic café eatery: Chez Francis部分中“That being said, this is the type of spot where you can enjoy those Eiffel Tower views while having a pretty traditional Parisian cafe experience.(话虽如此，这是一个你可以在享受埃菲尔铁塔美景的同时，还能体验到相当传统的巴黎咖啡馆体验的地方。)”可知，Chez Francis餐厅的特点是它将铁塔景观与传统的巴黎咖啡馆氛围相结合。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Not only that, but you’ll feel like you’re floating over the city thanks to its rooftop location.(不仅如此，由于其位于屋顶的位置，你会感觉自己仿佛漂浮在城市上空。)”可知，L’Oiseau Blanc餐厅的高屋顶位置让食客有一种在城市上空的感觉。故选C。 B Koloikeao Anthony grew up in a family of storytellers on the east side of O’ahu. His paternal grandmother is a professor of Hawaiian language at the University of Hawaii. His father is a filmmaker. “I’ve been encouraged to tell the stories of the place that I come from, but in my own way,” the Stanford junior says. It wasn’t until he got to Stanford that he saw an avenue to do so. He was spending time at the art and art history department, where he would work on art projects, such as printmaking. It became a place where he felt free to do his own thing. In his college years, he launched Poi Dawg, a brand based on one of his high school graffiti tags, through which he sells T-shirts and stickers he has designed. In Hawaii, a poi dog is a mixed-breed dog. As a person of multiethnic heritage, Anthony says, “I really felt related to that. Poi Dawg became about identifying and accepting where we were.” “I am a poi dog. I’m a mix of different cultures. I’m a mix of different identities. I’m a mix of different stories from different parts of Hawaii. I come from all these different places. I have the responsibility, but also the freedom, to tell my story and represent it well,” Anthony explains. “Art makes me a better person — being able to express myself without any conflict from anything else,” he says, “storytelling, to me, is telling my story through different lenses with shapes and colors. It’s telling my story in a way that best represents who I am. And it’s on a canvas somewhere or on a wall or an aloha shirt that represents all the work that I’ve done, with inspiration that I’ve found.” 4. What motivated Anthony to tell stories of his homeland? A. His father’s filmmaking career. B. His admission to Stanford University. C. His hometown’s cultural traditions. D. His family’s professional background. 5. What did Anthony do at Stanford? A. He started his own brand. B. He created graffiti for schools. C. He learned traditional art skills. D. He managed printmaking projects. 6. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in paragraph 2? A. Being a multiethnic person. B. Designing creative works. C. Growing up in O’ ahu. D. Creating graffiti tags. 7. How does Anthony tell his stories? A. By writing books about his family. B. By making films with his father. C. Through teaching Hawaiian culture. D. Through artworks with shapes and colors. 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Koloikeao Anthony成长于一个故事讲述者家庭，在斯坦福大学期间，他找到了以自己的方式讲述家乡故事的途径，创立了品牌Poi Dawg，并通过艺术作品，用形状和颜色来讲述自己的故事，表达自己的身份与文化融合。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Koloikeao Anthony grew up in a family of storytellers on the east side of O’ahu. His paternal grandmother is a professor of Hawaiian language at the University of Hawai. His father is a filmmaker. “I’ve been encouraged to tell the stories of the place that I come from, but in my own way,” the Stanford junior says.(Koloikeao Anthony在瓦胡岛东侧一个故事讲述者家庭中长大。他的祖母是夏威夷大学的夏威夷语教授。他的父亲是一位电影制作人。这位斯坦福大学三年级学生说：“我一直被鼓励以自己的方式讲述我来自的地方的故事”)”可知，是他家庭的职业背景促使他讲述家乡的故事，故选D项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In his college years, he launched Poi Dawg, a brand based on one of his high school graffiti tags, through which he sells T-shirts and stickers he has designed.(在大学期间，他创立了Poi Dawg品牌，这个品牌基于他高中时的一个涂鸦标签，通过这个品牌他销售自己设计的T恤和贴纸)”可知，Anthony在斯坦福大学创立了自己的品牌，故选A项。 【6题详解】 词义猜测题。根据前文“As a person of multiethnic heritage, Anthony says (Anthony说，作为一个有多种族血统的人)”以及后文“[Poi Dawg] became about identifying and accepting where we were.(Poi Dawg成为了关于认同和接受我们所处之地)”可知，我真的感觉与多种族血统的人息息相关。“that”指代的是作为一个多种族的人，故选A项。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段““Art makes me a better person — being able to express myself without any conflict from anything else,” he says, “storytelling, to me, is telling my story through different lenses with shapes and colors. It’s telling my story in a way that best represents who I am. And it’s on a canvas somewhere or on a wall or an aloha shirt that represents all the work that I’ve done, with inspiration that I’ve found.”(“艺术让我成为一个更好的人——我能够不受任何其他事物的干扰，尽情表达自己，”他说，“对我而言，叙事就是通过不同视角，用形状和色彩讲述我的故事。这是以最能体现我是谁的方式来讲述属于我的经历。这些故事可能呈现在某处的画布上、墙壁上，或是一件夏威夷衬衫上，而这件衬衫承载着我所有的创作成果，以及我从中找到的灵感。”)”可知，Anthony通过带有形状和颜色的艺术作品来讲述他的故事，故选D项。 C With their stiff leaves and large flowers, bromeliads can add drama to a plant stand or window sill. Though they are not the flashiest of houseplants, some pollution scientists are ready to give them credit. Their new data show these plants are experts at cleaning the air. Paints, furniture, photocopiers and printers, cleaning supplies and dry-cleaned clothes can all release volatile organic chemicals, or VOCs. Chronic VOC exposure poses serious health risks, from dizziness and asthma to potential organ damage and cancer. But certain types of greenery can suck the pollutants up, which keeps them safely away from us. Chemist Vadoud Niri’s found that a single bromeliad can remove at least 80 percent of six different VOCs from the air inside a 76-liter container. His team tested five houseplants against eight VOCs, finding bromeliads outperformed others. Only two VOCs, dichloromethane and trichloromethane were ignored by all plants. Plants absorb VOCs from the air, explains medicinal chemist Webe Kadima. Those gases enter through tiny openings in plant leaves and stems. Once inside, the plant’s enzymes (酶) break down the VOCs into smaller, harmless chemicals. Of course, a house, or even a bedroom, is much bigger than the container Niri and his team used. But their work suggests people might breathe easier if they can figure out what type and how many plants it takes to clean the air in a room. This is important because indoor air usually has three to five times greater concentrations of VOCs than outdoor air. Niri says he plans to test how many houseplants it takes to clean the air in an average-size room. After that, he will repeat the experiment in a nail salon. With bottles of nail polish and remover, the air in those salons tends to have high levels of VOCs, he notes. While special air filtering machines might do the same job as green plants, they cost a lot more, Niri says. And they are nowhere near as pretty as a bromeliad, especially one in bloom. 8. What is one of Niri’s findings about bromeliads? A. They beat machines in air cleaning. B. They lead in VOCs removal during tests. C. They absorb most pollutants in a room. D. They break down VOCs through enzymes. 9. What does Webe Kadima try to explain in paragraph 3? A. The necessity to solve air pollution. B. The pollutant removal process of plants. C. The medical value of plants’ enzymes. D. The absorption capability of different plants. 10. What will be the focus of Niri’s research? A. Designing cheap air-filtering device. B. Researching blooming bromeliads. C. Repeating the tests in various salons. D. Testing plant performance in larger space. 11. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Plants: Efficient VOCs Remover B. Enzyme: Air Pollution Solution C. Bromeliads: Nature’s Air Purifier D. Nail Salons: Indoor VOCs Producer 【答案】8 B 9. B 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍凤梨科植物在清除空气中挥发性有机化合物（VOCs）方面表现出色，及其净化空气的原理和相关研究计划。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Chemist Vadoud Niri’s found that a single bromeliad can remove at least 80 percent of six different VOCs from the air inside a 76-liter container. His team tested five houseplants against eight VOCs, finding bromeliads outperformed others.(化学家Vadoud Niri发现，在76升的容器中，一株凤梨科植物能清除空气中至少80%的六种不同挥发性有机化合物。他的团队用八种挥发性有机化合物对五种室内植物进行了测试，发现凤梨科植物的表现优于其他植物。)”可知，Niri关于凤梨科植物的发现之一是在测试中它们在清除挥发性有机化合物方面领先。故选B项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Plants absorb VOCs from the air, explains medicinal chemist Webe Kadima. Those gases enter through tiny openings in plant leaves and stems. Once inside, the plant’s enzymes (酶) break down the VOCs into smaller, harmless chemicals.(药用化学家Webe Kadima解释说，植物从空气中吸收挥发性有机化合物。这些气体通过植物叶子和茎上的微小开口进入。一旦进入，植物的酶会将挥发性有机化合物分解成更小的无害化学物质。)”可知，Webe Kadima在第三段试图解释植物清除污染物的过程。故选B项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Niri says he plans to test how many houseplants it takes to clean the air in an average-size room. After that, he will repeat the experiment in a nail salon.(Niri说，他计划测试在一个普通大小的房间里需要多少室内植物才能净化空气。之后，他将在一家美甲沙龙重复这个实验。)”可知，Niri的研究重点将是测试植物在更大空间里的表现。故选D项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Though they are not the flashiest of houseplants, some pollution scientists are ready to give them credit. Their new data show these plants are experts at cleaning the air.(尽管这些植物并非是最引人注目的室内植物，但一些污染研究专家却愿意认可它们的作用。他们的最新研究结果表明，这些植物是净化空气的能手。)”以及文章内容可知，文章主要围绕凤梨科植物展开，介绍了其在清除空气中挥发性有机化合物方面的出色能力、净化原理以及相关研究，因此“凤梨科植物：大自然的空气净化器”最适合作为本文标题。故选C项。 D As pressure grows to get artificial colors out of the U.S. food supply, the shift may well start at Abby Tampow’s laboratory desk. Tampow is part of the team at Sensient Technologies Corp., a top dye-maker (色素生产商), helping thousands of U. S. businesses change colors for products like cereals and sports drinks. Last week, U. S. health officials announced plans to persuade food companies to voluntarily remove petroleum-based (石油基的) artificial dyes by the end of 2026. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. called them “poisonous compounds” that endanger children’s health and development, citing limited evidence of potential health risks. But making the change from the petroleum-based dyes to colors taken from vegetables, fruits, flowers and even insects won’t be easy, fast, or cheap, said Monica Giusti, an Ohio State University food color expert. “If all companies were to remove artificial colors from their products, the supply of the natural alternatives would not be enough,” Giusti said. “It’s not like there’s 150 million pounds of beet juice sitting around waiting on the off chance the whole market may switch,” said Paul Manning, the company’s chief executive. Natural dyes are harder to make and use than artificial colors. They are less consistent in color, less stable and subject to changes related to acidity, heat, and light. Also, a natural color costs about 10 times more to make than the artificial version. In 2016, food giant General Mills removed artificial dyes from Trix cereal, switching to natural sources. But the cereal lost its neon colors and became less vibrant, resulting in consumers’ negative reaction. Trix fans said they missed the bright colors and familiar taste of the cereal. In 2017, the company switched back. Kennedy, the health secretary, said U. S. officials have an “understanding” with food companies to phase out artificial colors. Industry officials told The Associated Press that there is no formal agreement. However, several companies have said they plan to accelerate a shift to natural colors in some of their products. 12. What can be inferred about Abby Tampow’s work? A. She works to replace artificial colors. B. She develops a new artificial color. C. She markets cereals and sports drinks. D. She researches health risks of colors. 13. Why are health officials urging the removal of petroleum-based dyes? A. To lower the production costs. B. To prevent possible health risks. C. To promote natural alternatives. D. To push food companies’ reform. 14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Why natural dyes are hard to make. B. Which dyes are more popular. C. What limitations natural dyes have. D. How natural dyes are produced. 15. What can be learned about General Mills’ attempt? A. Health is a top concern in food companies. B. Color is a powerful driver of consumer behavior. C. Taste is the decisive factor in the food sales. D. Source is the priority in food color research. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是美国推动食品行业用天然色素替代人工色素的背景、挑战及企业实践。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Tampow is part of the team at Sensient Technologies Corp., a top dyemaker（色素生产商），helping thousands of U. S. businesses change colors for products like cereals and sports drinks. (Tampow是Sensient Technologies Corp.(一家顶级色素生产商）团队的一员，帮助数千家美国企业为谷物和运动饮料等产品更换色素)”可知，她的工作是帮助企业更换色素，结合前文提到要去除人工色素，可推断她致力于用其他色素替代人工色素。故选A项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. called them “poisonous compounds” that endanger children’s health and development, citing limited evidence of potential health risks.(卫生部长小罗伯特·F·肯尼迪称它们为“有毒化合物”，危及儿童健康和发育，他提到了一些有关潜在健康风险的有限证据)”可知，卫生官员敦促去除石油基染料是为了防止可能的健康风险。故选B项。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Natural dyes are harder to make and use than artificial colors. They are less consistent in color, less stable and subject to changes related to acidity, heat, and light. Also, a natural color costs about 10 times more to make than the artificial version.(天然染料比人工色素更难制作和使用。它们颜色一致性较差，稳定性较低，并且容易受到酸度、热量和光照变化的影响。此外，制作一种天然色素的成本大约是人工色素的10倍)”可知，第四段主要讲述了天然染料在制作、使用、颜色稳定性及成本等方面存在的局限性。故选C项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“In 2016, food giant General Mills removed artificial dyes from Trix cereal, switching to natural sources. But the cereal lost its neon colors and became less vibrant, resulting in consumers’ negative reaction. Trix fans said they missed the bright colors and familiar taste of the cereal. In 2017, the company switched back.(2016年，食品巨头通用磨坊从Trix谷物中去除人工色素，改用天然色素。但这种谷物失去了鲜艳的颜色，变得不那么有活力，导致消费者产生负面反应。Trix的粉丝表示，他们怀念这种谷物明亮的颜色和熟悉的味道。2017年，该公司又换回了原来的色素)”可知，因为更换色素后颜色变化引发消费者负面反应，公司又换回，说明颜色对消费者行为有很大影响，是消费者行为的一个重要驱动因素。故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Your Volunteering Experience Meaningful Volunteering is a wonderful way to give back to the community and make a difference in the lives of others. However, not all volunteering experiences are equally rewarding. ___16___ Choose the Right Opportunity The first step to a meaningful volunteering experience is to find an opportunity that matches your interests, skills, and values. ___17___ For example, if you love working with children, volunteering at a local school or afterschool program might be a good fit. When you are passionate about the work, you’ll be more motivated and engaged. ___18___ Before starting your volunteer work, take some time to think about what you want to achieve. You might ask yourself what you hope to gain personally and what you want to contribute. It could be learning a new skill, meeting people from different backgrounds, or making a specific impact on the community. Having clear goals will help you stay focused and measure your progress. Be Consistent and Committed Volunteering occasionally can be helpful, but showing up regularly and being committed to the work can lead to a deeper connection with the organization and the people you serve. ___19___ Consistency also allows you to build trust and make a more lasting impact. Reflect on Your Experience Take time to reflect on your volunteering experience. Think about what you’ve learned, how you’ve grown, and the impact you’ve made. ___20___ Writing in a journal or talking to other volunteers about your thoughts can help you process your experience and appreciate the value of your work. A. Stay Focused. B. Set Clear Goals. C. This will make the experience more enjoyable and fulfilling. D. Here are some tips to help you ensure your volunteering meaningful. E. Over time, you’ll see the results and develop a sense of accomplishment. F. Many organizations offer training sessions to help volunteers learn new skills. G. Reflecting helps you find areas for growth and plan for future volunteering. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. E 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何让志愿服务经历更有意义，包括选择合适的机会、设定明确目标、保持一致与投入以及反思经历等方面，为志愿者提供了实用的建议。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Volunteering is a wonderful way to give back to the community and make a difference in the lives of others. However, not all volunteering experiences are equally rewarding.(志愿服务是回馈社区、改变他人生活的绝佳方式。然而，并非所有的志愿经历都同样有意义)”可知，志愿服务有好处，但并非所有经历回报都相同，下文则围绕如何让志愿经历更有意义展开具体建议。D选项“以下是一些帮助你确保志愿服务有意义的建议”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文具体的方法，符合语境，故选D项。 【17题详解】 根据上文“The first step to a meaningful volunteering experience is to find an opportunity that matches your interests, skills, and values.(获得有意义的志愿经历的第一步是找到一个与你的兴趣、技能和价值观相匹配的机会)”可知，找到符合自身情况的机会很重要，C选项“这将使这段经历更愉快、更充实”中的“This”指代上文找到匹配机会这件事，进一步说明找到合适机会能带来的积极影响，符合语境，故选C项。 【18题详解】 此空为段落小标题。根据下文“Before starting your volunteer work, take some time to think about what you want to achieve. You might ask yourself what you hope to gain personally and what you want to contribute. It could be learning a new skill, meeting people from different backgrounds, or making a specific impact on the community. Having clear goals will help you stay focused and measure your progress.(在开始志愿工作之前，花些时间思考你想要实现的目标。你可以问问自己，希望从个人层面获得什么，以及想要做出怎样的贡献。这可能包括学习一项新技能、结识不同背景的人，或者为社区带来特定的影响。明确的目标将帮助你保持专注，并衡量自己的进步)”可知，本段主要强调设定明确目标的重要性。B选项“Set Clear Goals.(设定明确的目标)”能够准确概括该段内容，适合作小标题，故选B项。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Volunteering occasionally can be helpful, but showing up regularly and being committed to the work can lead to a deeper connection with the organization and the people you serve.(偶尔做志愿服务会有帮助，但定期参与并全身心投入工作能让你与组织以及你服务的人建立更深厚的联系)”可知，定期做志愿者有好处，E选项“随着时间的推移，你会看到成果并产生成就感”进一步说明定期且全身心投入志愿工作带来的积极结果，与上文内容相呼应，符合语境，故选E项。 20题详解】 根据上文“Take time to reflect on your volunteering experience. Think about what you’ve learned, how you’ve grown, and the impact you’ve made.(花时间反思你的志愿服务经历。思考你学到了什么、成长了多少以及你产生了怎样的影响)”可知，要反思志愿服务经历，G选项“Reflecting helps you find areas for growth and plan for future volunteering.(反思能帮助你找到成长的空间，并为未来的志愿服务做好规划)”中的“Reflecting”与上文“reflect on”相呼应，进一步阐述反思的好处，符合语境，故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandma, Lily, has just turned 70. For decades, she ___21___ a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle, spending most of her days in front of the TV with little physical activity. Yet she never gave it much ___22___ — “This is just how life unfolds at my age,” she’d often whisper. But last year, a ___23___ back injury became a turning point. Confined to bed, she realized how fragile her health had grown and knew she needed to ___24___ to reclaim her vitality. Determined, she signed up for a local yoga course. The first session was a ___25___ — her joints ached, and movements that seemed effortless to others left her ___26___. But her desire for a better life kept her going. Little did she know this new ___27___ would transform not just her body but her entire world. As weeks passed, the back pain began to ___28___, replaced by a newfound flexibility. And along the way, she ___29___ a new circle of like-minded friends. The class, diverse in ages and life experiences, embraced her warmly. In turn, Grandma Lily became an ____30____ for people around her — a living proof that age is merely a ____31____ when it comes to chasing health. Now, grandma is often seen sharing her exercise stories on social media. She often says to her ____32____, “Don’t let these little aches ____33____ your steps. Every drop of ____34____ is a brick in the path to a stronger self.” In a world obsessed with youth, she stands as a shining symbol that positive habits, perseverance, and a brave heart can ____35____ at any age. 21. A. avoided B. led C. pursued D. imagined 22. A. effort B. weight C. thought D. support 23. A. severe B. slight C. temporary D. frequent 24. A. make a difference B. initiate a shift C. change a plan D. cultivate an interest 25. A. success B. comfort C. shock D. struggle 26. A. tireless B. sleepless C. breathless D. speechless 27. A. journey B. task C. game D. lesson 28. A. ease B. hide C. intensify D. maintain 29. A. came up with B. put up with C. walked across D. came across 30. A. expert B. example C. advisor D. leader 31. A. figure B. barrier C. result D. goal 32. A. readers B. followers C. trainers D. members 33. A. count B. guide C. hurt D. block 34. A. rain B. water C. sweat D. blood 35. A. develop B. fade C. bloom D. prosper 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了祖母Lily在70岁时通过改变久坐的生活方式，通过练习瑜伽重获健康活力，并激励他人的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几十年来，她一直过着久坐不动的生活，大部分时间都坐在电视机前，很少进行体育活动。A. avoided避免；B. led领导，过（某种生活）；C. pursued追求；D. imagined想象。根据下文“a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle, spending most of her days in front of the TV with little physical activity”可知，此处表示过着久坐不动的生活。lead a...lifestyle是固定搭配，意为“过……的生活”，符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，她从未过多考虑过这一点——“在我这个年纪，生活就是这样展开的，”她常常低声说。A. effort努力；B. weight重量；C. thought思考；D. support支持。根据下文“This is just how life unfolds at my age”可知，祖母觉得在她的年纪，生活就是这样，她没有过多考虑过改变。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但去年，一次严重的背部受伤成为了转折点。A. severe严重的；B. slight轻微的；C. temporary暂时的；D. frequent频繁的。根据下文“back injury became a turning point”和“Confined to bed”可知，能成为转折点的受伤应是严重的。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：躺在床上，她意识到自己的健康状况已经变得多么脆弱，她知道自己需要做出改变来恢复活力。A. make a difference有影响；B. initiate a shift发起转变；C. change a plan改变计划；D. cultivate an interest培养兴趣。根据上文“Confined to bed, she realized how fragile her health had grown”和下文“to reclaim her vitality”可知，祖母意识到自己的健康状况变得脆弱，需要做出改变来恢复活力。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：第一节课对她来说是一个艰难的事——她的关节疼痛，别人看起来毫不费力的动作让她喘不过气来。A. success成功；B. comfort舒适；C. shock震惊；D. struggle挣扎，艰难的事。根据下文“her joints ached, and movements that seemed effortless to others left her”可知，祖母的关节疼痛，别人看起来毫不费力的动作对她来说都很困难，因此第一节课对她来说是一个艰难的事。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. tireless不知疲倦的；B. sleepless失眠的；C. breathless喘不过气的；D. speechless说不出话的。根据上文“her joints ached, and movements that seemed effortless to others”可知，祖母的关节疼痛，别人看起来毫不费力的动作对她来说都很困难，会让她喘不过气来。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她不知道这段新的旅程不仅会改变她的身体，还会改变她的整个世界。A. journey旅程；B. task任务；C. game游戏；D. lesson课程。根据上文“she signed up for a local yoga course”和下文“would transform not just her body but her entire world”可知，练习瑜伽是一段新的生活旅程，这段新的旅程改变她的整个世界。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着几周的过去，背痛开始缓解，取而代之的是一种新的灵活性。A. ease缓解；B. hide隐藏；C. intensify加强；D. maintain维持。根据上文“the back pain began to”和下文“replaced by a newfound flexibility”可知，背痛开始缓解，取而代之的是灵活性。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在这一过程中，她遇到了一群志同道合的新朋友。A. came up with想出；B. put up with忍受；C. walked across走过；D. came across偶然遇到。根据下文“a new circle of like-minded friends”可知，祖母在练习瑜伽的过程中遇到了一群志同道合的新朋友。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：反过来，Lily奶奶成为了她周围人的榜样——一个活生生的证明，证明在追求健康时，年龄只是一个数字。A. expert专家；B. example榜样；C. advisor顾问；D. leader领导者。根据下文“a living proof that age is merely a ____ when it comes to chasing health”可知，祖母成为了周围人的榜样，证明了年龄在追求健康时只是一个数字。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. figure数字；B. barrier障碍；C. result结果；D. goal目标。根据上文“age is merely a”和下文“when it comes to chasing health”可知，祖母证明了年龄在追求健康时只是一个数字，不是障碍。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她经常对她的追随者说：“不要让这些小疼痛阻碍你的脚步。每一滴汗水都是通往更强壮自我的道路上的一块砖。”A. readers读者；B. followers追随者；C. trainers教练；D. members成员。根据上文“Now, grandma is often seen sharing her exercise stories on social media. She often says to her”可知，她在社交媒体分享故事，会有追随者，因此她是对她的追随者说话。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. count数数；B. guide指导；C. hurt伤害；D. block阻碍。根据上文“Don’t let these little aches”和下文“your steps”可知，祖母告诉追随者不要让小疼痛阻碍他们的脚步。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. rain雨；B. water水；C. sweat汗水；D. blood血。根据上文“Every drop of ”和下文“is a brick in the path to a stronger self”可知，锻炼会流汗，此处表示每一滴汗水都是通往更强壮自我的道路上的一块砖。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这个痴迷于青春的世界里，她是一个光辉的象征，证明积极的习惯、毅力和勇敢的心可以在任何年龄绽放。A. develop发展；B. fade褪色；C. bloom绽放；D. prosper繁荣。根据上文“positive habits, perseverance, and a brave heart”可知，祖母证明了积极的品质在任何年龄都能绽放光彩。故选C。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After moving from New York to a village in Guizhou, I spent the first month ____36____ (adjust) myself to roosters crowing at dawn and neighbors greeting me with fresh vegetables. What surprised me most was that the old bamboo chair ____37____ I sat under the banyan tree became my favorite spot to observe daily life ____38____ (quiet). Last summer, my ability to communicate with villagers ____39____ (improve) greatly by Grandma Chen, who taught me dialect phrases while we shelled peas together. By autumn, I could even join their evening chats, which often ____40____ (cover) harvest predictions and children’s education. When I finally helped fix a broken water pump with villager using simple tools, their cheers made me feel truly ____41____ (accept). To share more of my culture, I baked cookies with local honey. The idea was met with ____42____ (curious) at first — few had tasted food sweetened with anything ____43____ cane sugar. But everyone tried it, and soon we started exchanging ____44____ (recipe): they taught me to make rice cakes, while I showed them how to bake. When a photo of our cookie-rice cake feast appeared in the town newspaper, I was blessed ____45____ a warm feeling that spread through me. This wasn’t just a new home — it was a space, which allowed two cultures to nourish each other, turning strangers into family through shared meals and stories. 【答案】36. adjusting 37. where 38. quietly 39 was improved 40. covered 41. accepted 42. curiosity 43. but 44. recipes 45. with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从纽约搬到贵州乡村后，逐渐适应并融入当地生活，与村民交流互动，分享文化，最终感受到家一般的温暖的故事。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：从纽约搬到贵州的一个村庄后，我花了第一个月的时间来适应黎明时公鸡的啼叫和邻居们用新鲜蔬菜迎接我的情景。spend time (in) doing stth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，所以空处应用adjust“调整，调节，适应”的动名词形式，作宾语。故填adjusting。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：最让我惊讶的是，我坐在榕树下的那把旧竹椅成了我安静观察日常生活的最爱之地。“_____ I sat under the banyan tree”为定语从句，先行词是the old bamboo chair，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意同上。空处修饰动词observe，应该用副词quietly“安静地”，作状语。故填quietly。 【39题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：去年夏天，陈奶奶极大地提高了我与村民交流的能力，我们一起剥豌豆时，她教我方言短语。根据时间状语Last summer可知，时态应用一般过去时，且主语my ability与动词improve之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was improved。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：到了秋天，我甚至可以加入他们的晚间聊天，聊天内容常常涉及丰收预测和孩子的教育。句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语用cover“涉及”的过去式。故填covered。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当我终于用简单的工具和村民一起修好了一个坏了的水泵时，他们的欢呼声让我感到自己真正被接受了。空处作表语，accept和逻辑主语me之间是被动关系，使用过去分词，表示“被接受”。故填accepted。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：起初，这个想法引发了大家的好奇 —— 很少有人尝过用蔗糖以外的东西来增甜的食物。空处作介词with的宾语，应用名词curiosity“好奇心”。故填curiosity。 【43题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意同上。anything but是固定搭配，意为“除……之外任何事物，根本不”，符合语境。故填but。 【44题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：但每个人都尝试了，很快我们就开始交换食谱：他们教我做年糕，而我教他们如何烘焙。recipe“食谱”是可数名词，此处表示不止一个食谱，此处应用其复数形式，作exchanging的宾语。故填recipes。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：当我们的饼干年糕盛宴的照片出现在镇上的报纸上时，一种温暖的感觉传遍了我的全身。be blessed with为固定搭配，意为“有幸得到”。故填with。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国交换生朋友Chris向你借了一本中国名著至今未还，请给Chris写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）询问阅读进度； （2）提醒还书。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文 Dear Chris, Hope you’ve been enjoying the copy of Dream of the Red Chamber I lent you last month. I’m wondering how you’re getting along with it. Have you had a chance to dive deep into the characters and their stories? I’m really interested to hear your thoughts. We’re planning to have a reading group discussion on the book next Monday. If possible, could you return the book this weekend? You could let me know when it would be a convenient time for me to pick it up. I can’t wait to discuss the book with you soon, and let me know if you need any help with the story! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国交换生Chris写邮件，询问名著阅读进度并提醒还书。 【详解】1.词汇积累 计划，安排：plan → schedule 可能的：possible → probable 讨论：discussion → debate 帮助：help → assistance 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I’m really interested to hear your thoughts. 拓展句：It is your thoughts that I’m really interested to hear. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m wondering how you’re getting along with it.（运用了how引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】You could let me know when it would be a convenient time for me to pick it up. （运用了when引导的宾语从句） 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Soft golden light from the autumn sun shone through the tree tops as high school students Chloe and Noah walked through Whispering Pines Forest in one of their hiking trips. Their boots stepped on the fallen leaves and made a crackling sound, making them pile up. A strange noise broke the quiet — a high, sad cry, followed by violent moving in the bushes. The noise came from about 40 meters to the southwest, hidden by thick berry bushes full of ripe fruit. Noah had learned about surviving in the wild at summer camp. He held up a fist to tell Chloe to stop. They listened carefully, and soon knew it was a hurt animal breathing heavily. Broken small trees and disturbed dirt showed a messy path ahead. They moved forward very carefully, stepping softly over small sticks. The sounds got more desperate — low cries and weak, unsteady movements. Chloe instinctively (本能地) opened the part of her backpack with first aid supplies, fingers brushing against bandage edges. “Let’s move slow and talk quiet,” Noah whispered. “Scared animals get more frightened if we make sudden moves.” He remembered what he’d learned about animal behavior in biology class last semester. As they got closer, the forest became very quiet. Birds stopped singing in the middle of their songs. Through the shaking tall, feathery plants, they got a quick look at the animal’s light brown fur, like a fast-moving shadow. A leg stuck out at a wrong angle, twisted where it should be straight. Chloe thought of what she knew about first aid: the way it was positioned meant a bad injury, and they needed to stop the bleeding right away. Noah checked his compass with a quick move of his wrist; they had ninety minutes before dusk painted the sky soft pink. “Priority: stabilize, disinfect, retreat,” he murmured (低声说), mentally going over the wilderness first aid steps he’d memorized. Chloe nodded, clean cloth already in hand, her expression a blend of deep concern and steady determination. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: When they got close to the sound, they found that it was an injured deer. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: About 30 minutes later, the deer tried to stand up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 When they got close to the sound, they found that it was an injured deer. This young female lay trapped in old wires left by hunters, her right side torn and bleeding. Chloe spoke in soft, slow tones while Noah pressed clean cloth to the wound to stop the bleeding. They stabilized the deer’s leg at the correct angle, cleaned the cuts with cleaning wipes to keep infection away, then carefully cut the wire with strong scissors they brought with them in their hiking tool kit. They waited patiently while praying for this poor creature. About 30 minutes later, the deer tried to stand up. Her legs shook like small trees in a storm. She fell twice before standing unsteadily on the third try. The two friends almost gasped when the deer took her first shaky steps. Each step got stronger until she reached the edge of the woods. There, she stopped and turned her neck. “That look,” Noah said softly, “is why we care for all animals.” Chloe whispered, “And why every first-aid lesson is important.” The deer disappeared into the golden woods, leaving a quiet that felt deeper than before. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了高中生 Chloe和Noah 在Whispering Pines 森林徒步时，听到受伤动物声音，循声发现受伤的鹿，并对其展开救助的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当他们靠近那个声音时，发现是一只受伤的鹿”可知，第一段可续写受伤鹿的具体状况及两人救助行动展开。从鹿被困在猎人留下的旧电线中，身体受伤，到 Chloe 轻声安抚、Noah 止血，接着两人固定鹿腿、清理伤口、剪断电线等。 ②由第二段首句内容“大约 30 分钟后，这头鹿试图站起来。”可知，第二段可续写鹿站立过程的艰难，如多次摔倒，努力站起后迈出颤抖步伐，最终走向树林边缘，以及两人对此次救助的感悟。 2.续写线索：发现受伤鹿（被困受伤状态）— 实施救助（止血、固定、清理、剪线）— 鹿尝试站立（艰难站起并前进）— 两人感悟（关爱动物及急救重要性） 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①阻止：stop /prevent ②消失：disappear/vanish ③被困：be trapped in/be stuck in 情绪类 ①耐心地：patiently/with patience ②温柔地：softly/gently 【点睛】【高分句型 1】This young female lay trapped in old wires left by hunters, her right side torn and bleeding.（运用了独立主格结构 her right side torn and bleeding） 【高分句型 2】The two friends almost gasped when the deer took her first shaky steps.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 邕衡教育·名校联盟 广西2026届高三年级秋季学期8月联合调研测试 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What is the man making now? A. A sailboat. B. A car. C. An airplane. 2. How does the man usually go to his office? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By subway. 3. What did the woman do yesterday? A. Saw a doctor. B. Stayed at home. C. Visited her grandparents. 4. When will their flight take off? A. At 4 o’clock. B. At 5 o’clock. C. At 6 o’clock. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. At a market. C. At a restaurant. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What will the woman do tomorrow evening? A. Play tennis. B. Go to a concert. C. Pay a visit to Steve. 7. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the City Gym. B. At the man’s house. C. At the stadium. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers doing? A. Preparing to get a pet. B. Polishing their papers. C. Discussing their project. 9. What will Tom mainly be responsible for? A. Making some cards. B. Taking some pictures. C. Writing the summary. 10. How many members are on the team? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11. What does the man think of Hacksaw Ridge? A. It’s bloody. B. It’s unreal. C. It’s moving. 12. What has the woman been busy doing recently? A. Studying. B. Shopping. C. Watching movies. 13. Why does the man mention his failure in an exam? A. To express his regret. B. To comfort the woman. C. To show his weakness in math. 14. What will the woman most probably say about the man? A. Cautious. B. Outgoing. C. Helpful. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Boss and secretary. C. Employee and client. 16 What will Bonnie do in Japan? A. Visit her parents. B. Go on a business trip. C. Enjoy the beauty of Mount Fuji. 17. Who likes sushi? A Bonnie’s father. B. Bonnie’s mother. C. Bonnie. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What did Anne Rice’s husband do? A. He was a doctor. B. He was a poet. C. He was a novelist. 19. What happened to Anne Rice in 1972? A. She got married. B. She lost her daughter Michelle. C. She got her first novel published. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The life story of a female writer. B. The reason for Rice’s writing novels. C. A brief introduction to Rice’s first novel. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Restaurants in Paris with a View of the Eiffel Tower Where will you find the best views of the Eiffel Tower? Head to these restaurants and you won’t be disappointed. Close-up views: Francette Located almost under the Eiffel Tower, you’ll have excellent views from the penthouse of Francette. The menu is fairly basic, with plenty of small dishes and drinks. There’s often lively music playing, too, which adds to the unique experience. Expect to wait for a table when the restaurant doesn’t accept reservations. And, most importantly, expect slow service. Classic café eatery: Chez Francis If you want a casual bite to eat and solid views of the Eiffel Tower from a ground-floor patio, Chez Francis is a go-to. It’s not the most celebrated food in Paris, nor is the service particularly wonderful, according to reviews. That being said, this is the type of spot where you can enjoy those Eiffel Tower views while having a pretty traditional Parisian cafe experience. Chic and acclaimed: Les Ombres Les Ombres is the first of three Michelin-starred restaurants on this list. It’s located on top of a famous museum and includes a full glass-sided wall, offering unprecedented views of the Eiffel from just about every table. With a menu overseen by the famous Alain Ducasse, Les Ombres is a top pick for those who want great views and a better menu. A gastronomic journey: L’Oiseau Blanc L’Oiseau Blanc Restaurant combines a glass-covered wall with great Eiffel Tower views with a delectable Michelin-star menu. Not only that, but you’ll feel like you’re floating over the city thanks to its rooftop location. The six-part gastronomic journey from Chef David Bizet doesn’t sound too shabby, either. 1. Where can you enjoy lively music playing? A. In Francette. B. In Chez Francis. C. In Les Ombres. D. In L’Oiseau blanc. 2. What is a feature of Chez Francis? A. It includes a Michelin-starred menu. B. It is known for upbeat tunes and penthouse views. C. It is praised for offering fast and wonderful service. D. It pairs tower views with traditional Parisian cafe feel. 3. What gives diners at L’Oiseau Blanc a sense of being above the city? A. Its low position. B. Its transparent enclosing wall. C. Its high rooftop spot. D. Its simple food choices. B Koloikeao Anthony grew up in a family of storytellers on the east side of O’ahu. His paternal grandmother is a professor of Hawaiian language at the University of Hawaii. His father is a filmmaker. “I’ve been encouraged to tell the stories of the place that I come from, but in my own way,” the Stanford junior says. It wasn’t until he got to Stanford that he saw an avenue to do so. He was spending time at the art and art history department, where he would work on art projects, such as printmaking. It became a place where he felt free to do his own thing. In his college years, he launched Poi Dawg, a brand based on one of his high school graffiti tags, through which he sells T-shirts and stickers he has designed. In Hawaii, a poi dog is a mixed-breed dog. As a person of multiethnic heritage, Anthony says, “I really felt related to that. Poi Dawg became about identifying and accepting where we were.” “I am a poi dog. I’m a mix of different cultures. I’m a mix of different identities. I’m a mix of different stories from different parts of Hawaii. I come from all these different places. I have the responsibility, but also the freedom, to tell my story and represent it well,” Anthony explains. “Art makes me a better person — being able to express myself without any conflict from anything else,” he says, “storytelling, to me, is telling my story through different lenses with shapes and colors. It’s telling my story in a way that best represents who I am. And it’s on a canvas somewhere or on a wall or an aloha shirt that represents all the work that I’ve done, with inspiration that I’ve found.” 4. What motivated Anthony to tell stories of his homeland? A. His father’s filmmaking career. B. His admission to Stanford University. C. His hometown’s cultural traditions. D. His family’s professional background. 5. What did Anthony do at Stanford? A. He started his own brand. B. He created graffiti for schools. C. He learned traditional art skills. D. He managed printmaking projects. 6. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in paragraph 2? A. Being a multiethnic person. B. Designing creative works. C. Growing up in O’ ahu. D. Creating graffiti tags. 7. How does Anthony tell his stories? A. By writing books about his family. B. By making films with his father. C. Through teaching Hawaiian culture. D. Through artworks with shapes and colors. C With their stiff leaves and large flowers, bromeliads can add drama to a plant stand or window sill. Though they are not the flashiest of houseplants, some pollution scientists are ready to give them credit. Their new data show these plants are experts at cleaning the air. Paints, furniture, photocopiers and printers, cleaning supplies and dry-cleaned clothes can all release volatile organic chemicals, or VOCs. Chronic VOC exposure poses serious health risks, from dizziness and asthma to potential organ damage and cancer. But certain types of greenery can suck the pollutants up, which keeps them safely away from us. Chemist Vadoud Niri’s found that a single bromeliad can remove at least 80 percent of six different VOCs from the air inside a 76-liter container. His team tested five houseplants against eight VOCs, finding bromeliads outperformed others. Only two VOCs, dichloromethane and trichloromethane were ignored by all plants. Plants absorb VOCs from the air, explains medicinal chemist Webe Kadima. Those gases enter through tiny openings in plant leaves and stems. Once inside, the plant’s enzymes (酶) break down the VOCs into smaller, harmless chemicals. Of course, a house, or even a bedroom, is much bigger than the container Niri and his team used. But their work suggests people might breathe easier if they can figure out what type and how many plants it takes to clean the air in a room. This is important because indoor air usually has three to five times greater concentrations of VOCs than outdoor air. Niri says he plans to test how many houseplants it takes to clean the air in an average-size room. After that he will repeat the experiment in a nail salon. With bottles of nail polish and remover, the air in those salons tends to have high levels of VOCs, he notes. While special air filtering machines might do the same job as green plants, they cost a lot more, Niri says. And they are nowhere near as pretty as a bromeliad, especially one in bloom. 8. What is one of Niri’s findings about bromeliads? A. They beat machines in air cleaning. B. They lead in VOCs removal during tests. C. They absorb most pollutants in a room. D. They break down VOCs through enzymes. 9. What does Webe Kadima try to explain in paragraph 3? A. The necessity to solve air pollution. B. The pollutant removal process of plants. C. The medical value of plants’ enzymes. D. The absorption capability of different plants. 10. What will be the focus of Niri’s research? A. Designing cheap air-filtering device. B. Researching blooming bromeliads. C. Repeating the tests in various salons. D. Testing plant performance in larger space. 11. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Plants: Efficient VOCs Remover B. Enzyme: Air Pollution Solution C. Bromeliads: Nature’s Air Purifier D. Nail Salons: Indoor VOCs Producer D As pressure grows to get artificial colors out of the U.S. food supply, the shift may well start at Abby Tampow’s laboratory desk. Tampow is part of the team at Sensient Technologies Corp., a top dye-maker (色素生产商), helping thousands of U. S. businesses change colors for products like cereals and sports drinks. Last week, U. S. health officials announced plans to persuade food companies to voluntarily remove petroleum-based (石油基的) artificial dyes by the end of 2026. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. called them “poisonous compounds” that endanger children’s health and development, citing limited evidence of potential health risks. But making the change from the petroleum-based dyes to colors taken from vegetables, fruits, flowers and even insects won’t be easy, fast, or cheap, said Monica Giusti, an Ohio State University food color expert. “If all companies were to remove artificial colors from their products, the supply of the natural alternatives would not be enough,” Giusti said. “It’s not like there’s 150 million pounds of beet juice sitting around waiting on the off chance the whole market may switch,” said Paul Manning, the company’s chief executive. Natural dyes are harder to make and use than artificial colors. They are less consistent in color, less stable and subject to changes related to acidity, heat, and light. Also, a natural color costs about 10 times more to make than the artificial version. In 2016, food giant General Mills removed artificial dyes from Trix cereal, switching to natural sources. But the cereal lost its neon colors and became less vibrant, resulting in consumers’ negative reaction. Trix fans said they missed the bright colors and familiar taste of the cereal. In 2017, the company switched back. Kennedy, the health secretary, said U. S. officials have an “understanding” with food companies to phase out artificial colors. Industry officials told The Associated Press that there is no formal agreement. However, several companies have said they plan to accelerate a shift to natural colors in some of their products. 12. What can be inferred about Abby Tampow’s work? A. She works to replace artificial colors. B. She develops a new artificial color. C. She markets cereals and sports drinks. D. She researches health risks of colors. 13. Why are health officials urging the removal of petroleum-based dyes? A. To lower the production costs. B. To prevent possible health risks. C. To promote natural alternatives. D. To push food companies’ reform. 14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Why natural dyes are hard to make. B. Which dyes are more popular. C. What limitations natural dyes have. D. How natural dyes are produced. 15. What can be learned about General Mills’ attempt? A. Health is a top concern in food companies. B. Color is a powerful driver of consumer behavior. C Taste is the decisive factor in the food sales. D. Source is the priority in food color research. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Your Volunteering Experience Meaningful Volunteering is a wonderful way to give back to the community and make a difference in the lives of others. However, not all volunteering experiences are equally rewarding. ___16___ Choose the Right Opportunity The first step to a meaningful volunteering experience is to find an opportunity that matches your interests, skills, and values. ___17___ For example, if you love working with children, volunteering at a local school or afterschool program might be a good fit. When you are passionate about the work, you’ll be more motivated and engaged. ___18___ Before starting your volunteer work, take some time to think about what you want to achieve. You might ask yourself what you hope to gain personally and what you want to contribute. It could be learning a new skill, meeting people from different backgrounds, or making a specific impact on the community. Having clear goals will help you stay focused and measure your progress. Be Consistent and Committed Volunteering occasionally can be helpful, but showing up regularly and being committed to the work can lead to a deeper connection with the organization and the people you serve. ___19___ Consistency also allows you to build trust and make a more lasting impact. Reflect on Your Experience Take time to reflect on your volunteering experience. Think about what you’ve learned, how you’ve grown, and the impact you’ve made. ___20___ Writing in a journal or talking to other volunteers about your thoughts can help you process your experience and appreciate the value of your work. A. Stay Focused. B. Set Clear Goals. C. This will make the experience more enjoyable and fulfilling. D. Here are some tips to help you ensure your volunteering meaningful. E. Over time, you’ll see the results and develop a sense of accomplishment. F. Many organizations offer training sessions to help volunteers learn new skills. G. Reflecting helps you find areas for growth and plan for future volunteering. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandma, Lily, has just turned 70. For decades, she ___21___ a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle, spending most of her days in front of the TV with little physical activity. Yet she never gave it much ___22___ — “This is just how life unfolds at my age,” she’d often whisper. But last year, a ___23___ back injury became a turning point. Confined to bed, she realized how fragile her health had grown and knew she needed to ___24___ to reclaim her vitality. Determined she signed up for a local yoga course. The first session was a ___25___ — her joints ached, and movements that seemed effortless to others left her ___26___. But her desire for a better life kept her going. Little did she know this new ___27___ would transform not just her body but her entire world. As weeks passed, the back pain began to ___28___, replaced by a newfound flexibility. And along the way, she ___29___ a new circle of like-minded friends. The class, diverse in ages and life experiences, embraced her warmly. In turn, Grandma Lily became an ____30____ for people around her — a living proof that age is merely a ____31____ when it comes to chasing health. Now, grandma is often seen sharing her exercise stories on social media. She often says to her ____32____, “Don’t let these little aches ____33____ your steps. Every drop of ____34____ is a brick in the path to a stronger self.” In a world obsessed with youth, she stands as a shining symbol that positive habits, perseverance, and a brave heart can ____35____ at any age. 21. A. avoided B. led C. pursued D. imagined 22. A. effort B. weight C. thought D. support 23. A. severe B. slight C. temporary D. frequent 24. A. make a difference B. initiate a shift C. change a plan D. cultivate an interest 25. A. success B. comfort C. shock D. struggle 26. A. tireless B. sleepless C. breathless D. speechless 27. A. journey B. task C. game D. lesson 28. A. ease B. hide C. intensify D. maintain 29. A. came up with B. put up with C. walked across D. came across 30. A. expert B. example C. advisor D. leader 31. A. figure B. barrier C. result D. goal 32. A. readers B. followers C. trainers D. members 33. A. count B. guide C. hurt D. block 34. A. rain B. water C. sweat D. blood 35. A. develop B. fade C. bloom D. prosper 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After moving from New York to a village in Guizhou, I spent the first month ____36____ (adjust) myself to roosters crowing at dawn and neighbors greeting me with fresh vegetables. What surprised me most was that the old bamboo chair ____37____ I sat under the banyan tree became my favorite spot to observe daily life ____38____ (quiet). Last summer, my ability to communicate with villagers ____39____ (improve) greatly by Grandma Chen, who taught me dialect phrases while we shelled peas together. By autumn, I could even join their evening chats, which often ____40____ (cover) harvest predictions and children’s education. When I finally helped fix a broken water pump with villager using simple tools, their cheers made me feel truly ____41____ (accept). To share more of my culture, I baked cookies with local honey. The idea was met with ____42____ (curious) at first — few had tasted food sweetened with anything ____43____ cane sugar. But everyone tried it, and soon we started exchanging ____44____ (recipe): they taught me to make rice cakes, while I showed them how to bake. When a photo of our cookie-rice cake feast appeared in the town newspaper, I was blessed ____45____ a warm feeling that spread through me. This wasn’t just a new home — it was a space, which allowed two cultures to nourish each other, turning strangers into family through shared meals and stories. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国交换生朋友Chris向你借了一本中国名著至今未还，请给Chris写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）询问阅读进度； （2）提醒还书。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Soft golden light from the autumn sun shone through the tree tops as high school students Chloe and Noah walked through Whispering Pines Forest in one of their hiking trips. Their boots stepped on the fallen leaves and made a crackling sound, making them pile up. A strange noise broke the quiet — a high, sad cry, followed by violent moving in the bushes. The noise came from about 40 meters to the southwest, hidden by thick berry bushes full of ripe fruit. Noah had learned about surviving in the wild at summer camp. He held up a fist to tell Chloe to stop. They listened carefully, and soon knew it was a hurt animal breathing heavily. Broken small trees and disturbed dirt showed a messy path ahead. They moved forward very carefully, stepping softly over small sticks. The sounds got more desperate — low cries and weak, unsteady movements. Chloe instinctively (本能地) opened the part of her backpack with first aid supplies, fingers brushing against bandage edges. “Let’s move slow and talk quiet,” Noah whispered. “Scared animals get more frightened if we make sudden moves.” He remembered what he’d learned about animal behavior in biology class last semester. As they got closer, the forest became very quiet. Birds stopped singing in the middle of their songs. Through the shaking tall, feathery plants, they got a quick look at the animal’s light brown fur, like a fast-moving shadow. A leg stuck out at a wrong angle, twisted where it should be straight. Chloe thought of what she knew about first aid: the way it was positioned meant a bad injury, and they needed to stop the bleeding right away. Noah checked his compass with a quick move of his wrist; they had ninety minutes before dusk painted the sky soft pink. “Priority: stabilize, disinfect, retreat,” he murmured (低声说), mentally going over the wilderness first aid steps he’d memorized. Chloe nodded, clean cloth already in hand, her expression a blend of deep concern and steady determination. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: When they got close to the sound, they found that it was an injured deer. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: About 30 minutes later, the deer tried to stand up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $